Data-Driven Innovation in Smart Cities
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Transcript of Data-Driven Innovation in Smart Cities
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Data-Driven Innovation in Smart Cities
Prof Dr Pieter Ballon Director Living Labs, iMinds & Professor, Vrije Universiteit Brussel
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DATA & SMART CITIES
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Data & the Smart City
• Monitoring => Control => Optimisation => Autonomy
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Current opportunities
Maas.fi
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Real-time data
opentransport
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Real-time data
newsmonkey
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Real-time data
newsmonkey
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Real-time data
newsmonkey
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Solving the Market Failure• Marketplaces underdeveloped right now• For a healthy marketplace to exist, market failure should be
solved• Market failure: e.g. in presence of public goods (like public data)• “Data is the Fuel for the Smart City”
– e.g. London, Helsinki, Ghent
From Open Data to Open Real-time Data From Datasets to API’s From Availability to Usage
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Maturity Levels
Real-time cities progress heat map (source: Frost & Sullivan, 2015)
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ANTWERP
LEUVEN
GHENT
The Need to Connect
BRUSSELS
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DATA-DRIVEN INNOVATION IN CITIES
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RDI-role for the city• Reinvent organisation & services• Solve maturity issues• Raise knowledge• Get feedback & buy-in from citizens• Organise & prepare market• Activate quadruple helix
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Network layerDeploying a city-wide network
connecting multiple wireless technologies
Data layerProviding an open data platform with a
real-time view on the city
User & Business layerLiving lab approach to allow users and
business to interact with new technologies
Hardware layerInnovating wearable and sensor technologies
City Lab with Four layers
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Data-driven Approach: architecture
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Data-driven Approach: business innovation
iMinds Living Lab Assumption Board (Rits, Schuurman & Ballon, 2015)
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Data-driven Approach: user behaviour
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A*Sign
Innovating parking sign systems
CITY PROJECT
PERIODOctober 2015 to December 2015
PROJECTReal world user tests with the winner of Apps for Antwerp who developed hard- and software for a new parking sign system.
CITY OF THINGS offers:Businessmodel support, FIWARE integration, real-life Living Lab testing.
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City government system for digital traffic signsDigital traffic signsFull planning & control systemCitizen service platformNew revenue opportunities
A*SIGNAPPCITY
WORKER
PLATFORM
WEB
CITIZEN REQUEST
PLATFORMSIGFOXGPS
NFC/QR
E-INK
BATTERY
ALARM
WEBCITY
CONTROL
NGSI
Real-time data
CITY OF THINGS
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Living Labs & Data-Driven Innovation
Permanent Living Lab
Local Ecosystem
Open Data
Open Enablers
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Living Labs & Data-Driven Innovation
Permanent Living Lab
Local Ecosystem
Open Data
Open Enablers
• Real-Life experiments• Real-time Logging• Large-scale Panel
• Public• Private• Real-Time• iMinds Tech• Partner Tech• FIWARE
• SME community• SME Acceleration• Digital Transformation