d prkL$¡ lS> lS> p dkgpAp¡ · 2018-03-19 · `furiô$ (`rhÓ õ\mp¡_u rhNs) d½$p : d[õS>vy$g...

$: d prkL$¡ lS> lS> p dkgpAp¡ · 2018-03-19 · `furiô$ (`rhÓ õ\mp¡_u rhNs) d½$p : d[õS>vy$g lfpd : 1. Mp_A¡ L$p'bp, f.lS>f¡ Aõhv$, 3. dL$pd¡ Cb°fprld, 4. dyõsÅf (ê$L$_¡$
d_prkL$¡ lS>A_¡

lS>_p dkgpAp¡

DF/L 8[SZF4 VF\AFRMS4 EFJGUZ sU]HZFTm.g0LIFf OMG o )Z&*mZ5!))5^4 Z$Z#&$^

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CF_ GF_ D[DMlZI, 8=:8o 5|SFXS o

: g¡ML$ :

Apesyëgpl k¥. Agu lyk¥_u

rkõsp_u kpl¡b

: k„L$g_ :

bfL$sAgu V$u. _pepZu

: NyS>fpsu A_yhpv$ :

AëlpS> r_ips _yfp_u

... âõsph_p ...Ap qL$spb (d_prkL$¡ lS>)_u Qp¡\u Aph©qÑ lpÆ

_pÆ d¡dp¡qfeg V²$õV$ sfa\u âNV$ \B flu R>¡. A¡V$g¡ BÞipA‰pl lh¡\u Ap qL$spb l„d¡ip Apkp_u\u dmsu fl¡i¡. Ap`Zpdp„ L$l¡hs R>¡ A‰pl_p Of¡ v$¡f R>¡, A„^¡f _\u. s¡ dS|>b A‰pl sApgpA¡ dp¡Adu_p¡ dpV$¡ lpÆ _pÆ d¡dp¡qfeg V²$õV$_u õ\p`_p L$f¡g R>¡. Ap k„õ\p dTlb¡ Bõgpd, Mpk L$fu_¡ dTlb¡ riep Bõ_pAifu dpV$¡ OZu S> D`ep¡Nu ky„v$f R>`pB, kpfp¡ L$pNm, DÑd bpBÞX$]N, D`fp„s OZu S> kõsu qL$spbp¡_y„ âL$pi_ L$fu flu R>¡. Ap`_¡ Mpk L$fu_¡ lS> A_¡ qTepfs dpV$¡ S>_pfp cpB-bl¡_p¡_¡ rh_„su L$ê„$ Ry„> L$¡, d½$pA¡ dp¡ATTdpdp„, dv$u_A¡ dy_ìhfpdp„ Afapsdp„ A_¡ sdpdd dyL$v«k õ\mp¡A¡ Ap k„õ\p dpV$¡ A_¡ Ap k„õ\p_p V²$õV$uAp¡ dpV$¡ Mpk L$fu_¡ Nygpd lyk¥_cpB d¡OpZu (dp¡V$pcpB) v$yAp L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ L$¡ `fhqv$Npf Ap k„õ\p_¡ h^y_¡ h^y L$pqdepbu Asp L$f¡ A_¡ Ap k„õ\p_u rMv$ds L$f_pfpAp¡_u vy$r_ep A_¡ ApM¡fs bM¥f L$f¡.

D`fp„s Aphu ky„v$f qL$spb gMhphpmp Ap`Zp dlp_ Aprgd k¥ev$ Apeys‰pl Agu lyk¥_ kuõsp_u kpl¡b_p¡ R>p„ep¡ Ap`Zp D`f Bdpd¡ Tdp_p (A.k.)_p Tyl|f ky^u L$pd fpM¡. A_¡ Ap`_¡ `fhfqv$Npf `p¡sp_u rlapTsdp„ fpM¡.

... Apcpf ...Adpfu k„õ\p Üpfp ApS> ky^u 80\u `Z h^y

qL$spbp¡ L$p¥d kdn âõsys L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡ s¡ ¥L$u_u Ap qL$spb ""d_prkL$¡ lS> A_¡ lS>_p dkgpAp¡'' âNV$ L$fsp k„õ\p Myiu A_ychu flu R>¡.

Ap qL$spbdp„ Apesyëgpl k¥ev$ Agu lyk¥_u rkõsp_u kpl¡b_p lS>_¡ gNsp dkAgpAp¡_u TuZhV$cfu R>ZphV$ D`fp„s d½$p-dv$u_p_p dyL$v«k õ\mp¡A¡ Y$hp_u qTepfsp¡_p¡ sfS|>dp krls kdph¡i L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡. S>¡ lÄS>¡ besyëgpl A_¡ Ddfpl bÅhu gphhp S>_pfp cpB-bl¡_p¡ dpV$¡ Ars D`ep¡Nu A_¡ d|ëehp_ sp¡lap¡ R>¡.

dyfåbu hX$ug AëlpS> bfL$scpB V$u. _pepZuA¡ dS>L|$f qL$spb_y„ M|b ky„v$f fus¡ k„L$g_ L$fu, qL$spb_u R>`pB dpV$¡ Adp¡_¡ L$p¡çàeyV$f ¡`f râÞV$ dp¡L$gu s¡ bv$g k„õ\p_p sdpd V²$õV$uAp¡ Ap` hX$ug_p M|b S> Apcpfu R>uA¡ A_¡ Ap`_u s„vy$fõsu A_¡ sp¡auL$psdp„ h^pfp¡ \pe s¡ dpV$¡ bpfNpl¡ fåbyg BTTsdp„ v$yAp NyTpfuA¡ R>uA¡.

lpÆ _pÆ d¡dp¡qfeg V²$õV$, cph_Nf

A_y¾$drZL$p

`rhÓ õ\mp¡_u rhNs 1

r_èesp¡ 3

d½$pA¡ dp¡ATTdp 12

lS> dpN®v$i®_ 18

lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A 19

A¡lfpddp„ dyõslb QuTp¡ 20

A¡lfpddp„ dL$ê$l bpbsp ¡ 28

lfddp„ v$pMg \hp_u dyõslb QuTp¡ 29

d½$pdp„ A_¡ d[õS>v$¡ lfpddp„ âh¡ihp_p Apv$pb 31

shpa_p Apv$pb 37

shpa_u _dpT_p Apv$pb 43

kC_p Apv$pb 45

lS>_p A¡lfpd\u Afaps_p

hyL|$a ky^u_p Apv$pb 50

Afapsdp„ hyL|$a_p Apv$pb 53

dyTv$gap_p hyL|$a_p Apv$pb 61

fduA¡ S>dfps_p Apv$pb 64

Ly$fbp_u_p Apv$pb 65

dp\y„ d|„X$phhp_p Apv$pb 67

lS>_p¡ shpa A_¡ kC_p Apv$pb 67

rd_p_p Apv$pb 69

d½$p_p Apv$pb 70

shpa¡ rhv$p 74

dv$u_A¡ dy_ìhfp 75

CT_¡ v$yy$M|g 76

lTfs dp¡lçdv$ dyõsap k.A.h. _u qTepfs 78

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp T¡lfp k.A. _u qTepfs 83

rhv$p d[õS>v$¡ _bhu 86

S>Þ_syg bL$uAdp„ Y$hp_u qTepfsp¡ 88

Cdpd lk_, Cdpd T¥_yg Apb¡v$u_,

Cdpd dp¡lçdv$ bpqL$f A_¡

Cdpd Åaf kpqv$L$ (A.k.) _u qTepfs 89

S>. Aåbpk Cå_¡ Aåvy$g dyÐsgub_u

qTepfs 92

S>. AL$ug A_¡ Aåvy$ëgpl rb_ Åaf_u

qTepfs 92

S>. Cb°prld Cå_¡ dp¡lçdv$ k.A.h.

_u qTepfs 93

Ap¡lv$dp„ T¿du \e¡gp iluv$p¡_u qTepfs 96

S>_pb¡ CõdpCg Cå_¡ S>A¹af kpqv$L$ A.k.

_uqTepfs 97

S>_pb¡ lgudp Mpsy__u qTepfs 98

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp rbÞs¡ Akv$_u qTepfs 98

S>_pb¡ kraep A_¡ Aps¡L$p_u qTepfs 101

S>_pb¡ Eçdyg b_u__u qTepfs 102

rhv$p Cdpdp¡ A.k. 102

S>_pb¡ Aåvy$ëgpl_u qTepfs 103

S>_pb¡ ldTp (A.k.) _u qTepfs 104

Ap¡lv$_p iluv$p¡_u qTepfs 106

d½$pA¡ dp¡ATTdp_u qTepfsp¡ 108

lTfs Mv$uÅ kgpdyëgpl_u qTepfs 108

S>. L$prkd Cå_¡ dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.)_u

qTepfs 110

S>_pb¡ Apd¡_p_u qTepfs 110

lTfs Aby sprgb A.k. _u qTepfs 111

lTfs Aåv$¡ d_pa_u qTepfs 112

lTfs Aåvy$g dyÐsgub_u qTepfs 113

Cdpd T¥_yg Apb¡v$u_ (A.k.) _u

vy$ApA¡ Afap 114

Afap_p qv$hk¡ Y$hp_u

Cdpd T¥_yg Apb¡v$u_ A.k._u

vy$Ap_p¡ sfÅydp¡ 136

Afap_p qv$hk¡ Y$hp_u

C. lyk¥_ A.k._u vy$Ap 157

d_prkL$¡ lS> A_¡ lS>_p dkgpAp¡

dy[íL$g iåv$p¡_p Apkp_ iåv$p¡ 183

lS>_y„ hprS>b lp¡hy„ 186

lS> hprS>b \hp_u ifsp¡ 188

lS>_u hrkes 213

_epbs_p lyL$dp¡ 224

dyõslb lS> 234

Ddfp_p âL$pfp¡ 235

lS>_p âL$pfp¡ 239

lS>¡ sdÑp¡A 240

lS>dp„ s¡f QuTp¡ hprS>b R>¡ 241

lS>¡ Cafpv 246

lS>¡ qL$fp_ 248

A¡lfpd_p duL$ps 248

Tyg lygeap: (d[õS>v$¡ iS>fp) 249

hpv$uA¡ AL$uL$ 249

Å¡lap 250

egdgd 250

L$f_¡ d_pqTg 250

D`fp¡¼s duL$psp¡dp„\u L$p¡C A¡L$_u kpd¡ 250

d½$p 251

dlg¡ f¡lpCi 251

Av$_p rlg S>d¡ L$¡ lvy $r¡ bel S>A¡ fp_ sÞCd¹ 252

duL$ps_p lyL$dp¡ 252

A¡lfpd_u fus 258

r_èes 258

sgbuep 260

A¡lfpd_p b¡ L$`X$p (gy„Nu A_¡ Qpv$f)

_y„ l¡fhy„. 264

A¡lfpddp„ sÆ v$¡hp_u hõsyAp¡ 266

S>du_u Å_hf_p¡ riL$pf 267

riL$pf_p L$ãapfpAp¡ 270

k„cp¡N 273

÷u_¡ Qy„b_ L$fhy„ 276

÷u_p¡ õ`i® L$fhp¡ 276

÷u_¡ Å¡hu A_¡ Q¡_Qpmp L$fhp 277

C[õsd_p - hue® õMg_ CÃR>hp¡ 278

r_L$pl L$fhp 278

Myíb| gNphhu 279

`yê$j dpV$¡ rkh¡gp L$`X$p„ l¡fhp 281

kyfdp¡ gNphhp¡ 283

Afukpdp„ Å¡hy„ 283

`yê$jp¡ dpV$¡ b|V$ A\hp dp¡Tp l¡fhp: 284

azk|L$ 285

S>¡v$pg 285

ifuf f_u S|>Ap¡ hN¡f¡ dpfhu 287

i©„Npf L$fhp¡: (b_hy„ kS>hy„) 287

s¡g Qp¡`X$hy„ 288

ifuf_p hpm Dspfhp 289

`yê$jp¡ dpV$¡ dp\y„ Y$p„L$hy„ 290

÷uAp¡A¡ dp¢ Ry>`phhy„ 291

`yê$jp¡_y„ R>p„epdp„ fl¡hy„ 292

ifufdp„\u gp¡lu L$pY$hy„ 294

_M L$p`hp 294

v$p„s L$Y$phhp 295

dp¡lqfd_p dpV$¡ i÷p¡ kp\¡ fpMhp 295

lfddp„ lfpd bpbsp¡ 296

lfd_u kudpAp¡ 298

L$ãapfp_p Å_hfp¡ Tb¡l L$fhp_y„ õ\m 299

L$aapfp_p¡ D`ep¡N 299

shpa 300

shpa_u ifsp¡ 300

r_èes 301

slpfs-`pL$ lp¡hy„ 301

Mbk\u pL$ lp¡hy„ 305

`yê$jp¡_y„ MÐ_p L$fph¡g lp¡hy„ 307

Nyàsp„Np¡ Ry>`phhp 308

hprS>bps¡ shpa

shpadp„ ApW$ QuTp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ 309

dspadp„\u _uL$mu S>hy„ 311

shpa spX¡ $hp¡ A_¡ shpa_p Q½$fp¡ ApR¡ >p„ L$fhp 312

shpadp„ h^pfp¡ 314

Q½$fp¡_p¡ k„¿epdp„ iL$ 316

shpa_u _dpT 319

kC 322

kC_p lyL$dp¡ (r_edp¡) 324

kCdp„ iL$ 326

sL$kuf 327

lS>_p¡ A¡lfpd 329

hyL|$a¡ Afaps 331

dyTv$gap (diAf)_p¡ hyL|$a 334

b„_¡ A\hp L$p¡C A¡L$ hyL|$a_¡ d¡mhhp¡ 336

rd_p A_¡ s¡_p hprS>bpsp¡ 337

rd_pdp„ Ly$fbp_u 341

lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_u Ly$fbp_u_p¡ D`ep¡N 347

lëL$ A\hp sL$kuf 348

lS>_p¡ shpa, shpa_u _dpT A_¡ kC 351

shpay[Þ_kp 353

rd_pdp„ fps fp¡L$phy„ 355

fdu S>dfps 357

dkv|$v$ (AV$L$pA¡gp) _p lyL$dp¡ 360

d¡lk|f (O¡fpA¡gp) _p lyL$dp¡ 362

`furiô$

(`rhÓ õ\mp¡_u rhNs)

d½$p : d[õS>vy$g lfpd : 1. Mp_A¡ L$p'bp, f.lS>f¡ Aõhv$, 3. dL$pd¡ Cb°fprld, 4. dyõsÅf (ê$L$_¡ edp_u_u kpd¡), 5. ê$L$_¡ edp_u, (lS>f¡ Aõhv$ A_¡ L$p'bp_p¡ hÃQ¡_p¡ v$fhpÅ¡) 6. qv$hpf¡ lsud, 7. kp¡_p_p¡ b_¡gp¡ `f_pmp¡, 8. TdTd_p¡ L|$hp¡, 9. kap A_¡ dfhp_u lpX$uAp¡.

d½$p il¡fdp„ : 1. l. fk|g (k.A.h.) _y„ S>Þd õ\m, 2. d[õS>v$¡ Æ_, 3. d[õS>v$¡ rbgpg, 4. d[õS>v$¡ ApCip, (s_Cd)

S>Þ_syg dp¡Aëgp : 1. S>_pb¡ Mv$uS>syg Ly$bfp (kgp.) _u L$bf, 2. S>_pb¡ Apd¡_p (kgp.) _u L$bf, 3. lTfs Aby sprgb_u L$bf, 4. lTfs Aåv$¡ dy_pa_u L$bf, 5. lTfs lpiud (2.A.)_u L$bf, 6. lTfs Aåvy$g

1 A_y¾$drZL$p

dyÑrgb_u L$bf,

NyapAp¡ : 1. Npf¡ rlfp, 2. Npf¡ kp¡f.

Afaps : 1. Afaps_y„ d¡v$p_, 2. S>bg¡ fl¡ds, 3. dõÆv$¡ _dfp, 4. d¡v$p_¡ dyTv$rgap.

rd_p : 1. d[õS>v$¡ Mua, 2. d[õS>v$¡ L$hkf, 3. S>dfp, (ÓZ i¥sp_)

dv$u_p : d[õS>v$¡ _bhu : 1. lTfs fk|g (k.A.h.) _u L$bf dybpfL$, 2. lTfs Aby bL$f frS>. _u L$bf, 3. lTfs Ddf frS>. _u L$bf, 4. S>_pb¡ aps¡dp T¡lfp (k.A.) _y„ Of, 5. dl¡fpb A_¡ rdçbf¡ fk|g (k.A.h.), 6. dL$pd¡ rS>b°Cg (A.k.), 7. kps CrslprkL$ \p„cgpAp¡, (kys|_), 8. dL$pd Aklpb¡ kyaap, 9. qfepTyg rS>Þ_p.

S>Þ_syg bL$uA

2 A_y¾$drZL$p

dv$u_p_y„ L$b°õsp_ : 1. S>_pb¡ aps¡dp T¡lfp kgp. _u L$bf dybpfL$, 2. Cdpd lk_ (A.k.), Cdpd T¥_yg Apb¡v$u_ (A.k.) Cdpd dp¡lçdv$ bpL$uf (A.k.), Cdpd S>Aaf kpqv$L$ (A.k.) _u L$bf dybpfL$, 3. lTfs Aåbpk (lyT|f k.A.h. _p L$pL$p) _u L$bf, 4. lTfs Cb°plud (A.k.) _u L$bf (lyT|f kg._p afT„v$), 5. S>_pb¡ Dçdyg b_u__u L$bf, (lTfs Aåbpk A.k. _p dpspÆ), 6. S>_pb¡ AprsL$p_u L$bf, (lyT|f kg._p ayC), 7. S>_pb¡ kauep_u L$bf, ( l y T | f k g . _ p a y C ) 8. lgudp kpv$uep_u L$bf, (S>¡dZ¡ lyT|f kg. _¡ v|$^ `uhfpìey„ lsy„) 9. lTfs S>Aaf¡ sèepf A.k._u L$bf, 10. S>_pb¡ aprsdp rbÞs¡ Akv$_u L$bf, (lTfs Agu A.k. _p dpspÆ)

Ap¡lv$ : 1. S>bg¡ Ap¡lv$, 2. lTfs

3 A_y¾$drZL$p

ldTp_u L$bf,

3. S„>N¡ Ap¡lv$dp„ iluv$ \e¡gpAp¡_u L$bfp¡.

dv$u_p_u d[õS>v$p¡ : 1. d[õS>v$¡ Ly$bp, 2. d[õS>v$¡¡ qL$ågse_, 3. d[õS>v$¡ Ndpdp (d[õS>v$¡ Agu), 4. d[õS>v$¡¡ CÅbp, (dybpl¡gp_p õ\m¡) 5. d[õS>v$¡ aÐl, d[õS>v$¡ kgdp_, d[õS>v$¡ aps¡dp, d[õS>v$¡ Agu, d[õS>v$¡ Ddf, d[õS>v$¡ Aby bL$f, (Ap d[õS>v$p¡ d¡v$p_¡ M„v$L$dp„ R>¡), 6. d[õS>v$¡ ÅyçAp, 7. d[õS>v$¡¡ iS>fp, (rdL$ps)

dv$u_pdp„ : 1. dL$pd¡ b¥syg lyT_, 2. d¡v$p_¡ dybpl¡gp, 3. Abepf Agu, 4. bpN¡ kgdp_, bpN¡ idD_, bpN¡ rav$L$ rhN¡f¡.

r_èesp¡Ddfp A_¡ lS> v$frdep_ r_èesp¡ L$fhu S>ê$fu

lp¡e R>¡. S>¡ TpA¡f Ddfp A\hp lS> dpV$¡ S>C füp lp¡e s¡Ap¡ Ap r_èesp¡ S>ê$f epv$ fpM¡.

4 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ddfp b¡ âL$pf_p lp¡e R>¡.

1. DdfA¡ sdÑp¡A, 2. DdfA¡ dyafv$p.

lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A b¡ cpNdp„ Av$p L$fhp_p¡ lp¡e R>¡.

lS>_p¡ `l¡gp¡ cpN.rdL$ps\u A¡lfpd bp„^u d½$p S>hp_u A_¡

buÅ A¡lL$pdp¡ bÅhu gphhp_u r_èesp¡ Ap dyS>b R>¡;

(1) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd_p DdfA¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ A¡lfpd `l¡ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl. `R>u syfs S> sgrbep Y$¡.

(2) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd_p DdfA¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ Mp_A¡ L$p'bp_p shpa L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(3) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd_p DdfA¡ sdÑp¡A

5 A_y¾$drZL$p

dpV$¡ Mp_A¡ L$p'bp_p shpa_u b¡ fL$ps _dpT dL$pd¡ Cb°lud_u pR>m Yy„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(4) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd DdfA¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ kap A_¡ dfhp v$frdep_ kC L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(5) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd DdfA¡ sdÑp¡A_p¡ A¡lfpd Dspfhp dpV$¡ sL$kuf L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

_p¡„¢^: Ap Ddfpdp„ shpay[Þ_kp_p shpa A_¡ shpa_u _dpT _\u.

lS>_p¡ buÅ¡ cpN.d½$p\u A¡lfpd bp„^u rd_p A\hp Afaps

S>hy„. S>¡ lS>_p¡ buÅ¡ cpN R>¡.

(1) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ A¡lfpd l¡ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl. R>u syfs S>

6 A_y¾$drZL$p

sgrbep Y$¡.

(2) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ Afapsdp„ Tp¡lf\u dNqfb ky^u hyLy$a L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(3) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ dyv$Tgapdp„ k|fS> DNhp ky^u hyLy$a L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

10. qTëlS> rd_pdp„(4) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡

dp¡V$p i¥sp__¡ (fdu) `Ð\f dpê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(5) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ Ly$fbp_u L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(6) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A_p A¡lfpd Dspfhp dpV$¡ sL$kuf L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

7 A_y¾$drZL$p

(7) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ rd_pdp„ 11du A_¡ 12du fps hyLy$a L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

11. qTëlS> - rd_p_u r_èesp¡(8) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡

_p_p i¥sp__¡ (fdu) `Ð\f dpê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(9) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ hQgp i¥sp__¡ (fdu) `Ð\f dpê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(10) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ dp¡V$p i¥sp__¡ (fdu) `Ð\f dpê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(11) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ rd_pdp„ 12du fps hyLy$a L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

8 A_y¾$drZL$p

12. qTëlS> - rd_p_u r_èesp¡(12) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A

dpV$¡ _p_p i¥sp__¡ (fdu) `Ð\f dpê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(13) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ hQgp i¥sp__¡ (fdu) `Ð\f dpê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(14) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ dp¡V$p i¥sp__¡ (fdu) `Ð\f dpê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

d½$p Apìep bpv$_u r_èesp¡(15) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A

dpV$¡ Mp_A¡ L$p'bp_p shpa L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡ëgpl.

(16) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ Mp_A¡ L$p'bp_p shpa_u b¡ fL$ps _dpT dL$pd¡

9 A_y¾$drZL$p

Cb°plud_u pR>m Yy„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(17) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ kap A_¡ dfhp v$frdep_ kC L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(18) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ Mp_A¡ L$p'bp_p shpa|[Þ_kp L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(19) ly„ dpfp lÄS>¡ Cõgpd lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ Mp_A¡ L$p'bp_p shpa|[Þ_kp_u b¡ fL$ps _dpT dL$pd¡ Cb°plud_u `pR>m `Yy„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

DdfA¡ dyafv$p(1) ly„ dpfp DdfA¡ dyafv$p dpV$¡ A¡lfpd l¡ê„$

Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl. R>u syfs S> sgrbep Y$¡.

(2) ly„ dpfp DdfA¡ dyafv$p dpV$¡ Mp_A¡ L$p'bp_p shpa L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

10 A_y¾$drZL$p

(3) ly„ dpfp DdfA¡ dyafv$p dpV$¡ Mp_A¡ L$p'bp_p shpa_u b¡ fL$ps _dpT dL$pd¡ Cb°plud_u `pR>m Yy„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(4) ly„ dpfp DdfA¡ dyafv$p dpV$¡ kap A_¡ dfhp v$frdep_ kC L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(5) ly„ dpfp DdfA¡ dyafv$p_p¡ A¡lfpd Dspfhp dpV$¡ sL$kuf L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(6) ly„ dpfp DdfA¡ dyafv$p dpV$¡ Mp_A¡ L$p'bp_p shpay[Þ_kp L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

(7) ly„ dpfp DdfA¡ dyafv$p dpV$¡ Mp_A¡ L$p'bp_p shpay[Þ_kp_u b¡ fL$ps _dpT dL$pd¡ Cb°plud_u pR>m Yy„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

DdfA¡ dyafv$pDdfp_p¡ ip[åv$L$ A\® qTepfs \pe R>¡, `f„sy

dTlb¡ Cõgpddp„ Aëgpl_p Of L$p'bp_u

11 A_y¾$drZL$p

qTepfs_¡ Ddfp L$l¡hpe R>¡. Ddfp L$fhp dpV$¡ AdyL$ r_edp¡ _½$u L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡. dTlb¡ Cõgpddp„ lS> hprS>b (aT®) R>¡, Äepf¡ Ddfp dyõslb A\hp kyÞ_s¡ dp¡A½$¡v$p R>¡ A_¡ DdfpA¡ dyafv$pdp„ Afaps A_¡ du_p_u rh^uAp¡ lp¡su _\u.

Ddfp L$fhp_u fusDdfp Av$p L$fhp dpV$¡ _uQ¡ dyS>b rh^uAp¡ A¡L$

`R>u A¡L$ |fu L$fhu hprS>b R>¡.

(1) duL$ps\u Ddfp_u r_èes L$fu A¡lfpd bp„^hy„ A_¡ sgbuep `Y$hu. (2) Mp_A¡ L$p'bp_p¡ shpa L$fhp¡. (3) shpa_u b¡ fL$ps _dpT `Y$hu. (4) kap A_¡ dfhp hÃQ¡ Qpghy„. (kC L$fhu.). (5) sL$kuf L$fhu - \p¡X$p hpm L$p`hp. (6) shpay[Þ_kpA_u r_èes\u shpa L$fhp¡. (7) shpay[Þ_kpA_p shpa_u b¡ fL$ps _dpT Y$hu.

A¡lfpd (`yê$jp¡ dpV$¡)

12 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ddfp L$fhp hMs¡ `l¡fhp_p Mpk h÷_¡ A¡lfpd L$l¡hpe R>¡, S>¡ AY$u NS> gp„bp A_¡ 42 IQ `lp¡mp hNf kuh¡gp b¡ Vy$L$X$pAp¡_u lp¡e R>¡. A¡lfpd bp„^hp `l¡gp TpA¡fu__¡ hTy A\hp Nykg L$fhy„ kyÞ_s R>¡, A¡lfpd bp„^hp dpV$¡ A¡lfpd_p¡ A¡L$ cpN ifuf_p _uQ¡_p rlõkp D`f sl¡ds (gy„Nu) _u S>¡d Np„W$ gNpìep hNf `l¡fhp¡ A_¡ dS>b|su dpV$¡ A¡_p D`f_p cpN_¡ kpX$u_u S>¡d b¡hXy„$ L$fu_¡ hpmu g¡hy„, A¡lfpd_p buÅ cpN_¡ Mcp D`f A¡hu fus¡ Ap¡Y$hp¡ L$¡ b„_¡ McpAp¡ Y„$L$pA¡gp fl¡, f„sy dp\y„ A_¡ L$p_ Myëgp fl¡hp Å¡CA¡.

A¡lfpd (÷uAp¡ dpV$¡)÷uAp¡ dpV$¡ A¡lfpd A¡d_p h`fpi_p L$`X$p„ S>

R>¡. f¡id_p L$`X$p„ Z l¡fu iL$pe R>¡. h÷p¡ kysfpD A_¡ ka¡v$ f„N_p lp¡e sp¡ h^pf¡ kpê„$ `f„sy A¡V$gp ÆZp _ lp¡e L$¡ ifuf v$¡Mpe. ÷uAp¡A¡ Ql¡fp A_¡

13 A_y¾$drZL$p

l\¡muAp¡ rkhpe sdpd ifuf Y$p„L$¡gy„ fpMhy„ S>ê$fu R>¡, ÷uAp¡A¡ dp\y„ A¡hu fus¡ Y$p„L$u fpMhy„ Å¡CA¡ L$¡ dp\p_p hpm rbgLy$g _ v$¡Mpe A_¡ L$p_ Z Y$p„L$¡gp lp¡hp Å¡CA¡. ÷uAp¡ dprkL$ (leT) _u lpgsdp„ `Z A¡lfpd bp„^u iL$¡ R>¡; A_¡ Å¡ A¡lfpd bp„Âep bpv$ dprkL$ iê$ \C Åe sp¡ Z A¡lfpddp„ L$ip¡ afL$ `X$sp¡ _\u, `f„sy A¡ lpgsdp„ Mp_A¡ L$p"bp_p lfddp„ v$pMg _ \pe. sdpd TpA¡fu_p¡A¡ A¡lfpd bp„Âep l¡gp R> A\hp b¡ fL$ps _dpT kyÞ_s Y$hu Å¡CA¡. L$p¡C `Z hprS>b _dpT `Yép `R>u `Z A¡lfpd bp„^u iL$pe R>¡.

duL$psd½$p_u ApSy>bpSy> `rhÓ n¡Óam _½$u \e¡g

R>¡, S>¡dp„ v$pMg \hp_p âh¡i_¡ duL$ps L$l¡hpe R>¡. ifuAs_p lyL$d âdpZ¡ TpA¡fu__¡ _uQ¡ dyS>b_u duL$psdp„\u L$p¡C A¡L$ S>Áep D`f `lp¢Qu_¡

14 A_y¾$drZL$p

A¡lfpd_u r_èes L$fhu S>ê$fu R>¡.

1-d[õS>v$¡ iS>fp : S>¡_¡ Abepf Z L$l¡hpe R>¡, S>¡ d½$p Aphsu hMs¡ dv$u_p\u ÓZ dpCg_p A„sf `f R>¡, dv$u_p\u d½$p Aphhphpmp TpA¡fu_ Al]\u A¡lfpd bp„^¡ R>¡.

2-hpv$uA¡ AL$uL$ : Ap duL$ps _S>v$ A\hp CfpL$\u AphhphpmpAp¡_p dpN®dp„ R>¡.

3-L$f_yg d_pqTg : spCa\u d½$p Aph_pfpAp¡ dpV$¡ R>¡.

4-egdgd : Ap duL$ps kdyÖ fõs¡ õV$uçbf\u Aph_pfp TpA¡fu_ dpV$¡ R>¡, egdgd A¡L$ lpX$_y„ _pd R>¡.

5-Tp¡lap : ipd\u d½$p Aph_pfp TpA¡fu_p¡ dpV$¡_u duL$ps R>¡. àg¡_dp„ ÆØpl Aph_pfpAp¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hp dpV$¡ Tp¡lap Åe R>¡. L$pfZ L$¡ ÆØpl duL$ps_u A„v$fdp„ Aph¡gy„ R>¡.

15 A_y¾$drZL$p

r_èes (r_Z®e)A¡lfpd_u lpgsdp„ Aphhp dpV$¡ _uQ¡ dyS>b

r_èes L$fhu.

ly„ dpfp DdfA¡ dyafv$p Av$p L$fhp dpV$¡ A¡lfpd `l¡ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

r_èes L$ep® `R>u sfs S> `yê$jp¡A¡ dp¡V$p AhpS>¡ A_¡ ÷uAp¡A¡ ud¡\u A¡L$ hMs _uQ¡ dyS>b sgbuep L$l¡hy„ hprS>b R>¡, (sgbuep_p iåv$p¡ _uQ¡ dyS>b R>¡.)

,aAI3S$ V<,FC]dD ,aAI3S$ ,aAI3S ,F9

XZLS ,S ,aAI3S$ .gG, C1D3N JG3

G[V14DT ,S J,3 D],3S$ ,F9 XZLS ,S

,aAI3SP

(lpTf Ry„> Ae Aëgpl! ly„ lpTf Ry„>, spfp¡ L$p¡C

16 A_y¾$drZL$p

ifuL$ _\u, lpTf Ry„>, b¡iL$ sdpd sAfua, _¡Ads A_¡ kës_s spfu S> R>¡, spfp¡ L$p¡C ifuL$ _\u, lpTf Ry„>.)

A¡ hps Mpk Âep_dp„ fpMhu S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ sgbuep kpQu fus¡ `Y$hpdp„ Aph¡, ANf `p¡s¡ kpQp DÃQpf\u `Y$u _ iL$¡ sp¡ buÅ_u dv$v$\u `Z `Y$u iL$pe R>¡. kafdp„ sgbuep A¡L$\u h^y hMs `Y$sp fl¡hy„ Å¡CA¡, A¡V$g¡ ky^u L$¡ d½$p il¡f_p dL$p_p¡ v$¡Mphp gpN¡ R>u sgbuep Y$hy„ _rl„.

A¡lfpd_u lpgsdp„ _uQ¡ dyS>b_p L$pd L$fhp lfpd R>¡.

(1) S„>Ngu-S>du__p S>_phf_p¡ riL$pf L$fhp¡.

(2) lr\epf kp\¡ fpMhp.

(3) k„cp¡N L$fhp¡, ÷u kp\¡ â¡dNp¡ô$u L$fhu, ifuf_¡ AX$L$hy„ A\hp s¡_¡ ApL$j®Z_u _Tf\u Å¡hy„.

(4) ÅZu Å¡C_¡ hue® L$pY$hy„.

17 A_y¾$drZL$p

(5) r_L$pl L$fhp, Y$phhp L$¡ r_L$pl_p kpnu b_hy„.

(6) Myíb| gNpX$hu.

(7) Ap„Mp¡dp„ k|fdp¡ gNpX$hp¡.

(8) ÅZu Å¡C_¡ p¡sp_¡ Afukpdp„ Å¡hy„.

(9) ifuf L$¡ dp\pdp„ s¡g gNpX$hy„.

(10) ifuf_p hpm sp¡X$hp L$¡ hpm L$`phhp.

(11) _M L$p`hp, sp¡X$hp A\hp Oku_¡ Ap¡R>p L$fhp.

(12) ifufdp„\u M|_ L$pY$hy„.

(13) b_ph iZNpf L$fhp.

(14) Åy, dp„L$X$, dL$p¡X$p hN¡f¡ dpfhp A\hp A¡lfpd L$¡ ifuf\u v|$f L$fhp.

(15) Mp¡Vy„$ bp¡ghy„, Npmp¡ bp¡ghu A\hp V$uL$p L$fhu.

(16) Aëgpl_p _pd¡ L$kd Mphu v$p.s. hëgpl L$l¡hy„.

18 A_y¾$drZL$p

(17) v$p„s L$Y$phhp.

(18) lfd_u lv$dp„\u Opk rhN¡f¡ DMpX$hy„

Ap Qpf hõsy `yê$jp¡ dpV$¡ lfpd R>¡ `f„sy ÷uAp¡ dpV$¡ ÅA¡T R>¡.

(1) dp\y„ A_¡ L$p_ Y$p„L$hp.

(2) b„^ A\hp R>shpmu NpX$udp„ dykpafu L$fhu s¡dS> kaf v$frdep_ R>s _uQ¡ Apkfp¡ g¡hp¡.

(3) N A_¡ lp\_p dp¡Å l¡fhp.

(4) kuh¡gp L$`X$p l¡fhp.

Ap A¡L$ hõsy S>¡ a¼s ÷uAp¡ dpV$¡ lfpd R>¡.

(1) dp¡Y$p_¡ A¡hu fus¡ Y$p„L$hy„ L$¡ fv$p¡ Ql¡fp_¡ AX$L$¡.

-----

lS>_p kdedp„ R>s hNf_u NpX$u dmu Åe R>¡ `Z R>s hpmu NpX$udp„ L$p¡C dS>b|fuA¡ b¡khy„ `Xéy„

19 A_y¾$drZL$p

sp¡ L$aapfp ê$`¡ A¡L$ bL$fp¡ A\hp O¡V$p¡ Ly$fbp_ L$fhp¡ `X$i¡ S>¡ p¡sp_p v$¡idp„ S>C_¡ Z Ap`u iL$pe R>¡, s¡ rkhpe A¡lfpd bp„Âep bpv$ S>¡ S>¡ hõsyAp¡ lfpd W$fphhpdp„ Aphu R>¡ s¡dp„\u L$p¡C `Z \C Åe sp¡ L$aapfp¡ Ap`hp¡ `X$i¡ S>¡_u rhNs d_prkL$¡ lS>dp„ Å¡C iL$pe R>¡.

d½$pA¡ dp¡ATTdpd½$p lp¢Qu TpA¡fu__¡ \p¡X$uhpf Apfpd L$fhp

bpv$ shpa dpV$¡ Mp_A¡-L$p'bp sfa S>hy„ Å¡CA¡.

shpaTpA¡fu__¡ Mp_A¡-L$p'bp_u Qp¡sfa kps

Q½$fp¡ gNphhp_p lp¡e R>¡, A¡_¡ shpa L$l¡hpe R>¡, shpa iê$ L$fhp dpV$¡ TpA¡fu__¡ lS>f¡-Aõhv$ (L$p'bp ifua_u qv$hpg_p A¡L$ M|Zp D`f gpN¡gp¡ L$pmp¡ Ð\f)_u kpd¡ Ecp flu_¡ r_èes L$f¡ L$¡:

ly„ DdfA¡ dyafv$p dpV$¡ Mp_A¡ L$p'bp_p¡ shpa

20 A_y¾$drZL$p

L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡ëgpl.

shpa A¡ M|Zp pk¡\u iê$ L$fhp¡ Äep„ L$p'bp_u qv$hpgdp„ lS>f¡-Aõhv$ gpN¡gp¡ R>¡. Å¡ shpa hMs¡ lfddp„ cuX$ lp¡e sp¡ TpA¡f_¡ \p¡X$p L$v$d `pR>m\u iê$ L$fhp¡ A_¡ kpsdp¡ Q½$f lS>f¡ Aõhv$\u ApNm h^u_¡ `|fp¡ L$fhp¡, `Z Aphu [õ\rsdp„ A¡d r_èes L$fhu L$¡ S>¡ S>Áep shpa iê$ L$fhp_u R>¡ Ðep„\u S> shpa iê$ \i¡ A_¡ Msd L$fhp_u S>Áep D`f Msd \i¡.

shpa_p A¡lL$pd(1) TpA¡f_¡ shpa_p kps Q½$f |fp \pe Ðep„ ky^u

hTy_u lpgsdp„ lp¡hy„ Å¡CA¡. â\d Qpf Q½$f `|fp \hp `l¡gp„ hTy s|V$u Åe sp¡ shpa fv$ NZpi¡ A_¡ hTy L$fu buÆ hMs shpa iê$ L$fhp¡ X$i¡. Z Qpf Q½$f |fp \ep R>u hTy s|V$u Åe sp¡ `l¡gp„ Qpf Q½$f kpQp NZpi¡

21 A_y¾$drZL$p

A_¡ hTy L$fu_¡ bpL$u_p ÓZ Q½$f |fp L$fhp_p fl¡i¡.

(2) lS>f¡ - Aõhv$ `pk¡\u shpa A¡hu fus¡ iê$ L$fhp¡ L$¡ X$pbp¡ Mcp¡ l„d¡ip„ L$p'bp sfa fl¡.

(3) shpa v$frdep_ dp¡Yy„$ kpd¡ fpMhy„ A_¡ L$p'bp sfa Å¡hy„ L$¡ AX$L$hy„ _rl„.

(4) TpA¡f _½$u \e¡gu lv$dp„S> shpa L$f¡. shpa dpV$¡_u lv$ kpX$p R>ìhuk lp\ A¡V$g¡ L$¡ gNcN Qprgk a|V$ R>¡, TpA¡f Mp_A¡ -L$p'bp_u _S>v$uL$ flu_¡ shpa `|fp¡ L$fhp_u L$p¡rii L$f¡. Å¡ cuX$_p gu^¡ _½$u \e¡gu lv$dp„\u blpf ^L$¡gpe Åe sp¡ s¡_¡ Å¡CA¡ L$¡ A¡ S>ÁepA¡\u shpa afu Qpgy L$f¡ Äep„\u lv$ blpf _uL$mu Nep¡ lsp¡.

(5) TpA¡f shpa L$fhpdp„ epv$ fpM¡ L$¡ s¡Z¡ kps Q½$f `|fp L$ep® R>¡. h^y A\hp Ap¡R>p Q½$f

22 A_y¾$drZL$p

gNphi¡ sp¡ shpa Mp¡V$p¡ (bprsg) \C S>i¡. shpa_p kps¡ Q½$f hNf AV$¼e¡ km„N fus¡ `|fp L$fhp_p lp¡e R>¡.

(6) lTfs CõdpCg A_¡ A¡d_u dpsp bubu lpS>fp_u L$bfp¡ Np¡mpL$pf qv$hpg qv$hpf¡ lsuddp„ Aph¡gu R>¡. A¡ S>Áep `Z shpadp„ Aph¡ A¡V$g¡ L$¡ qv$hpf¡ lsud_u blpf\u shpa L$fhp¡ L$p'bp A_¡ qv$hpg_u hQgu S>Áepdp„\u `kpf \hy„ ÅCT (ep¡Áe) _\u.

(7) dL$pd¡-Cb°prld A_¡ Mp_A¡-L$p'bp_u hÃQ¡\u shpa L$fhp¡ Å¡CA¡.

(8) shpa v$frdep_ A„qL$s vy$ApAp¡ `Y$hp_u lp¡e R>¡. Å¡ vy$Ap Y$u _ iL$¡ sp¡ BqõsNapf, kghps A_¡ sõbul `Y$¡ A_¡ dNa¡fs_u vy$Ap dp„Nsp fl¡ A_¡ Aëgpl_u dlp_sp rhj¡ rhQpf¡. shpa v$frdep_ hpsp¡ L$fhu A\hp buÆ L$p¡C

23 A_y¾$drZL$p

QuS> `Y$hu dL$ê$l (Ar_ÃR>_ue) R>¡, shpa `|fp¡ \C Åe A¡ `R>u L$p'bp_u qv$hpg A_¡ rNgpa¡ L$p'bp_¡ AX$L$u iL$pe R>¡; A_¡ L$p'bp_p `X$v$p_¡ L$X$u_¡ vy$Ap dp„Nu iL$pe R>¡.

_dpT¡ shpaTpA¡fu_ shpa_p kps Q½$f `|fp L$ep® `R>u

dL$pd¡ Cb°prld_u pR>m b¡ fL$ps _dpT¡ shpa Y$¡. Ap _dpT aTf_u _dpT_u S>¡d R>¡. S>¡ b¡lv$ qv$g gNphu_¡ kpQp DÃQpf kp\¡ `Y$hu Å¡CA¡, S>¡_u r_èes Ap âdpZ¡ L$f¡:

Ddf¡ dyafv$p_p shpa_u b¡ fL$ps _dpT `Yy„$ Ry„> dL$pd¡ Cb°prld_u pR>m, Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl.

kCkC A¡V$g¡ kap A_¡ dfhp hÃQ¡ Qpghy„. lTfs

Cb°prld A.k._p `Ð_u bubu lpS>fpA¡ `p¡sp_p _p_L$X$p bpmL$ lTfs CõdpCg A.k. dpV$¡ pZu_u

24 A_y¾$drZL$p

ip¡^ L$fhp dpV$¡ kap A_¡ dfhp_u `lpX$uAp¡ hÃQ¡ kps hMs Aph-Å L$fu lsu Ap Adg_¡ kC L$l¡hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. kC A¡ lTfs bubu lpS>fp_p Ap L$pe®_u epv$ ê$`¡ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡, Ap S>Áep `f S>hp dpV$¡ lfd_u A„v$f\u S> fõsp¡ R>¡ A_¡ r_ip_uê$`¡ bpb¡ kap_u s¿su gpN¡g R>¡. _dpT¡ shpa `R>u TpA¡f_¡ kC L$fhp_u R>¡ A¡V$g¡ kap-dfhp hÃQ¡ kps hMs Qpghp_y R>¡.

kC L$fhp_u fus1 kC kap_u `lpX$u\u iê$ L$fhu. TpA¡f kap

D`f Ecp flu r_èes L$f¡ L$¡:

ly„ DdfA¡ dyafv$p dpV$¡, kap A_¡ dfhp hÃQ¡ kC L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡ëgpl.

2 r_èes L$ep® bpv$ dfhp_u lpX$u fa Qpghp_y„ iê$ L$f¡ S>¡ kap_u rbgLy$g kpd¡ Aph¡g R>¡.

25 A_y¾$drZL$p

3 kap\u dfhp sfa S>sp„ fõspdp„ b¡ gugp f„N_p \p„cgpAp¡ R>¡ S>¡_u D`f r_ip_u ê$`¡ gugu gpCV$p¡ gpN¡gu R>¡. Ap b„_¡ \p„cgp hÃQ¡ `yê$jp¡_¡ Dsphm¡ Qpghy„ dyõslb (CÃR>_ue) R>¡ A¡hu S> fus¡ dfhp\u kap sfa pR>p afsu hMs¡ `Z A¡ \p„cgpAp¡_u hÃQ¡ v$p¡X$sp S>hy„ dyõslb R>¡. Ap L$pd_¡ lfhgp L$l¡hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. Ap L$pd ÷uAp¡ dpV$¡ S>ê$fu _\u. s¡Ap¡ |fp¡ A„sf Qpgu_¡ Åe.

4 dfhp `lp¢Qu_¡ `lpX$u_p `Ð\f_¡ `N AX$L$phhp A_¡ `R>u kap_u sfa `pR>p afhy„. kap\u dfhp ky^u `lp¢Ãep_¡ A¡L$ Q½$f L$l¡hpi¡. dfhp\u kap ky^u `pR>p Apìep_¡ buÅ¡ Q½$f NZpi¡. Apd kpsdp¡ Q½$f dfhp D`f |fp¡ \i¡.

5 kC kps ip¥s (a¡fp) \u Ap¡R>p-hÑp ip¥s_u _

26 A_y¾$drZL$p

lp¡hu Å¡CA¡. Å¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ Ap¡R>p-hÑp ip¥s L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ s¡\u kC bprsg \C S>i¡.

6 kCdp„ dhpgps (hNf AV$¼e¡ Aphhy„-S>hy„) is® R>¡ `Z Apfpd dpV$¡ kap A\hp dfhpl D`f b¡ku iL$¡ R>¡, A_¡ kap dfhp_u v$frdep_ DTf (L$pfZ) rh_p b¡k¡ _l], `Z Å¡ L$p¡C_¡ Qpf a¡fp bÅhu gpìep R>u S>ê$fs_¡ gu^¡ S>hy„ `X$¡ sp¡ A¡\u apqfN \ep R>u bpL$u_p ÓZ a¡fp bÅhu gphu iL$¡ R>¡, `Z S>¡ S>ÁepA¡ a¡fp L$fhp_y„ R>p¡Xéy„ lp¡e Ðep„\u afu iê$ L$f¡.

7 kC dyL$f®f \e¡g fõsp D`f S> L$f¡.

8 kC hMs¡ kap\u Qpg¡ Ðepf¡ dp¡Yy„$ dfhp sfa lp¡e `uW$ v$C_¡ _ Qpg¡. L$pfZ L$¡ A¡d L$fhp\u lS> bprsg \pe R>¡. f„sy ApSy>bpSy> _Tf L$f¡ sp¡ hp„^p¡ _\u.

9 kC_u lpgsdp„ slpfs\u fl¡hy„ bl¡sf R>¡, A_¡

27 A_y¾$drZL$p

kC `N¡ Qpgu_¡ L$fhu kyÞ_s R>¡. `Z Å¡ budpf lp¡e sp¡ s¡_¡ M„c¡ b¡kpX$u L$¡ buÆ L$p¡C QuT (R>bX$u) f b¡kpX$u_¡ kC L$fphhu.

10 Å¡ khpfu D`f b¡ku_¡ L$¡ k|C_¡ kC L$fhu i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ S> _pe¡b b_phu iL$pe R>¡.

11 shpa L$ep® R>u syfs S> kC hprS>b _\u f„sy dp¡Xy„$ L$fhy„ Z ÅA¡T _\u.

sL$kuf (hpm L$p`hp)dfhp D`f kC_p¡ kpsdp¡ Q½$f `|fp¡ L$ep® `R>u

TpA¡f (`yê$jp¡) dp\y„ d|„X$ph¡ A\hp \p¡X$p hpm L$p`¡ L$¡ `R>u _M L$p`¡. ÷uAp¡A¡ "sL$kuf' A¡hu ÷u A\hp `p¡sp_p d¡lfd\u L$fph¡ S>¡_u `p¡sp_u sL$kuf \C Ne¡gu lp¡e. ÷uAp¡A¡ a¼s \p¡X$p„ hpm L$p`hp Å¡CA¡. r_èes Ap âdpZ¡ L$f¡ :

ly„ DdfA¡ dyafv$p_p A¡lfpd\u apqfN \hp dpV$¡ sL$kuf L$ê„$ Ry„>, Ly$fbs_ A¡ëgpl.

28 A_y¾$drZL$p

sL$kuf_p¡ Adg `|fp¡ \hp `R>u A¡lfpd `l¡fhp `R>u S>¡ L$pep£_u d_pC R>¡ s¡_p\u dy¼s \C S>hpe R>¡. `f„sy, DdfA¡ dyafv$p `|fp L$fhp dpV$¡ shpay[Þ_kp A_¡ _dpT¡ shpay[Þ_kp `Y$hu S>ê$fu R>¡. s¡ R>u ÷u k„b„^ lgpg \pe R>¡.

shpay[Þ_kpDdfA¡ day fv$p_p¡ R>ë¡ gp¡ Adg shpa[y Þ_kp R>¡ L$¡

S>¡ v$fL¡ $ ÷u êy $j TpAf¡ dpV$¡ hprS>b R>.¡ R>u TpAf¡ `fZg¡ lpe¡ L$¡ L$„yhpfp,¡ bprgN lpe¡ L$¡ _pbprgN. shpa[y Þ_kp A_¡ _dpT¡ shpa[y Þ_kp hNf `rs-`Ð_u_p kb„ „ lfpd \C Åe R>,¡ AV¡ $g¡ ky u L$¡ DdfA¡ day fv$p Av$p L$ep® `R>u shpa[y Þ_kp A_¡ _dpT¡ shpa[y Þ_kp Av$p L$ep® hNf ipv$u L$fhu `Z lfpd \C Åe R>.¡ shpa[y Þ_kp `Z shpa¡ DdfA¡ day fv$p dSy >b S> Av$p L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ S>_¡ u rhNsp¡ `lg¡ p„ Ap`u v$h¡ pC R>.¡

29 A_y¾$drZL$p

shpay[Þ_kp_u r_èes :ly„ DdfA¡ dyafv$p dpV$¡, shpay[Þ_kp L$ê„$ Ry„>.

Ly$fbs_ A¡ëgpl.

shpay[Þ_kp_p kps Q½$f Mp_A¡ L$p'bp_p |fp L$ep® `R>u, b¡ fL$ps _dpT¡ shpay[Þ_kp, dL$pd¡ Cb°prld `f `Y$hu Å¡CA¡. `l¡gp„_u S>¡d, r_èes L$f¡ :

DdfA¡ dyafv$p_p shpay[Þ_kp_u b¡ fL$ps _dpT `Yy„$ Ry„> dL$pd¡ Cb°prld_u `pR>m. Ly$fbs_ A¡ëgpl.

Ap _dpT |fu \ep R>u DdfA¡ dyafv$p k„`|Z® \C Åe R>¡. shpay[Þ_kp `R>u kC L$fhp_u _\u. TpA¡f sL$kuf bpv$ sfs shpay[Þ_kp Av$p L$f¡ A_¡ Qpl¡ sp¡ buÅ qv$hk¡ Z Av$p L$fu iL$¡ R>¡. Al] A¡L$ hps Mpk epv$ fpMhp_u R>¡ L$¡ lfd_u lv$dp„ TpX$-`p_, Op„k sp¡X$hp L$¡ riL$pf L$fhp¡ lfpd R>¡.

30 A_y¾$drZL$p

h^y Ddfp L$fhp rhj¡1-DdfA¡ dyafv$p Av$p L$ep® `R>u Å¡ TpA¡f

h^pf¡ Ddfp L$fhp Qpl¡ sp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ s¡_¡ d½$pdp„ h^y fp¡L$pZ L$fhy„ Å¡CA¡ L$pfZ L$¡ A¡L$ Cõgpdu drl_pdp„ A¡L$ Ddfp¡ L$fu iL$pe R>¡, f„sy Ap¡Ry„> fp¡L$pZ lp¡e sp¡ _epbs_u r_èes\u buÅ L$p¡C dpV$¡ Ddfp L$fu iL$¡ R>¡. buÅ Ddfp dpV$¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ TpA¡f d½$p_p lfd_u lv$dp„\u blpf S>C_¡ A¡lfpd bp„^¡, S>¡ dpV$¡ d[õS>v$¡ ApCip (sÞCd) S>hy„ S>¡ d½$p\u p„Q dpCg v|$f R>¡, Ðep„ S>hp A_¡ Aphhp dpV$¡ kfL$pfu bkp¡ Apkp_u\u dmu Åe R>¡.

2-Ddf-A¡-sdÑp¡A A_¡ lS>_u hÃQ¡ Ddf-A¡-dyafv$p L$fhu A¡ Ddf-A¡-sdÑp¡A_¡ bprsg L$f¡ R>¡. A¡ k„Å¡Np¡dp„ Ddf-A¡-sdÑp¡A afuhpf L$fhu S>ê$fu \C S>i¡.

3-S>¡ dpZk DdfA¡ sdÑp¡A qTëlS>

31 A_y¾$drZL$p

drl_pdp„ L$fu Q|¼ep¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ A¡lrseps¡ dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ Ddf-A¡-dyaf¡v$p_¡ dp¡lf®d_p drl_p ky^u _ L$f¡.

lS> dpN®v$i®_

AfL$p_¡ lS>lS>_p AfL$p_ b¡ rlõkpdp„ hl¢Qpegp R>¡.

(1) DdfA¡ sdÑp¡A A_¡ (2) lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A.

DdfA¡ sdÑp¡A:1 duL$ps\u r_èes L$fu A¡lfpd bp„^hy„ A_¡ sëbuep Y$hu.

2 d½$p `lp¢Qhp bpv$ Mp_A¡ L$p'bp_p¡ shpa L$fhp¡.

3 dL$pd¡ Cb°prld_u `pR>m, shpa_u b¡ fL$ps _dpT Y$hu.

4 kC L$fhu A¡V$g¡ kap dfhp hÃQ¡ kps hMs 32 A_y¾$drZL$p

Qpghy„.

5 sL$kuf A¡V$g¡ \p¡X$p„ hpm L$p`hp.

Ap AfL$p_ A¡hu S> fus¡ L$fhp_p R>¡ S>¡_u rhNs DdfA¡ dyafv$pdp„ Ap`u Q|¼ep R>uA¡. a¼s afL$ A¡V$gp¡ S> R>¡ L$¡ DdfA¡ sdÑp¡Adp„ shpay[Þ_kp A_¡ s¡_u _dpT _\u.

-----

lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A:1 ApW$ qTëlS>_p d½$pdp„ L$p¡C`Z S>Áep\u f„sy

bl¡sf R>¡ dL$pd¡ Cb°prld A\hp lS>f¡ Aõhv$ `pk¡\u r_èes L$fu_¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hy„, sëbuep `Y$hy„ A_¡ Afaps S>hp fhp_p \hy„.

2 Afaps (d½$p\u 22 qL$gp¡duV$f v|$f) dp„ _h qTëlS>_p qv$hk¡ dÂep_ (Tp¡lf) \u k|ep®õs (dNqfb) ky^u fp¡L$phy„.

3 dyTv$gap (diAf_y„ d¡v$p_) dp„ v$k qTëlS>_p

33 A_y¾$drZL$p

kyål kpqv$L$\u k|ep£v$e kyû fp¡L$phy„ f„sy Tp¡lf (dÂep_) l¡gp Ðep„\u _uL$mu S>hy„.

4 v$k rTëlS>_p k|fS> _uL$mhp `R>u rd_pdp„ v$pMg \hy„ A_¡ dp¡V$p i¥sp__¡ kps L$p„L$fuAp¡ dpfhu.

5 v$k qTëlS>_p Å_hf_u Ly$fbp_u L$fhu.

6 v$k qTëlS>_p sL$kuf L$fhu. A¡V$g¡ `yê$jp¡A¡ dp\y„ d|„X$phhy„ A_¡ ÷uAp¡A¡ \p¡X$p„ hpm L$p`hp A_¡ A¡lfpd Dspfu Nykg L$fu v$ffp¡S>_p h`fpi_p L$`X$p„ `l¡fu g¡hp. (_p¢^: Äep„ kyû Ly$fbp_u _ L$fpe A_¡ sL$kuf \pe, A¡lfpd Dspfu _rl„ iL$pe.)

7 10, 11, 12 qTëlS>_p qv$hkp¡dp„ b_u iL$¡ sp¡ shpa¡ L$p'bp L$fu g¡hp¡. 10 qTëlS>_p shpa¡ L$p'bp L$fhp¡ DÑd R>¡, f„sy cuX$ lp¡e sp¡ 30 qTëlS> kyû shpa¡ L$p'bp \C iL$¡ R>¡.

34 A_y¾$drZL$p

8 dL$pd¡ Cb°prld_u `pR>m shpa_u b¡ fL$ps _dpT Y$hu.

9 kap A_¡ dfhp hÃQ¡ kC L$fhu. (Ap AfL$p_dp„ sL$kuf _\u.)

10 shpay[Þ_kp_u r_èes\u shpa L$fhp¡.

11 shpay[Þ_kp_u b¡ fL$ps _dpT, dL$pd¡ Cb°prld_u pR>m Y$hu.

12 11 A_¡ 12 qTëlS>_u fpÓ¡ rd_pdp„ fp¡L$phy„.

13 11, 12 qTëlS>_p `l¡gp„ _p_p i¥sp_ `R>u hQgp i¥sp_ A_¡ R>¡ëg¡ dp¡V$p i¥sp_ A¡d A_y¾$d¡ ÓZ iesp_p¡_¡ k|fS> _uL$mhp `R>u A_¡ dNqfb `l¡gp„ kps-kps L$p„L$fuAp¡ dpfhu; A_¡ 12 qTëlS>_p Tp¡lf_p hMs `R>u Z dNqfb l¡gp„ rd_p\u _uL$mu S>hy„.

-----

A¡lfpddp„ dyõslb QuTp¡

35 A_y¾$drZL$p

A¡lfpddp„ AdyL$ QuTp¡ dyõslb R>¡ S>¡ _uQ¡ dyS>b R>¡:

1-ifuf_¡ õhÃR> L$fhy„, _M L$p`hp, d|R>p¡_¡ W$uL$ L$fhu, bNgp¡ A_¡ v|„$V$u _uQ¡_p hpmp¡_¡ kpa L$fhp. (L$pY$u _p„Mhp.)

2-dp\p A_¡ v$pY$u_p hpmp¡_¡ 1gu qTëL$pv$ `R>u h^hp v$¡hp, Å¡ lS> L$fhp_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ lp¡e. Z Å¡ Ddfp dyafv$p L$fhp_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ lp¡e sp¡ hpm_¡ A¡L$ drl_p l¡g¡ h^hp v$¡. L$¡V$gp„L$ aL$ulp¡ sp¡ s¡_p hprS>b lp¡hp_y„ dp_¡ R>¡. Å¡ L$¡ Ap L$p¡g TCa R>¡, Z A¡lhs R>¡.

3-duL$psdp„ A¡lfpd dpV$¡ Nykg L$f¡. ATlf_u ê$A¡ Ap Nykg l¥T A_¡ r_apkhpmu_y„ `Z klul R>¡. Å¡ duL$psdp„ pZu _ dmhp_p¡ Msfp¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p\u `l¡gp„ Nykg L$f¡ A¡V$g¡ Å¡ duL$psdp„ `Z pZu dmu Åe sp¡ Nykg afu L$f¡.

36 A_y¾$drZL$p

Äepf¡ A¡lfpd dpV$¡ Nykg L$f¡, `R>u _p_u _p`pL$u \pe A\hp L$p¡C A¡hu QuT Mpe A\hp `l¡f¡ S>¡ dp¡lqfd f lfpd lp¡e, sp¡ afu Nykg L$f¡. S>¡ Nykg qv$hk_p L$fhpdp„ Aphi¡ s¡ Aphhphpmu fps_p A„s ky^u L$pau \pi¡. A_¡ S>¡ fps_p Nykg L$fi¡ s¡ Aphhphpmp qv$hk_p A„s ky^u L$pau fl¡i¡.

i¡M¡ kv|$L$¡ afdpìey„ R>¡ L$¡ Nykg L$fhp_p kde¡ Ap vy$Ap Y$¡ :

lA;3lD<,FC[ J lA<,FC[ V<,FC]D3

DH3V1,3C} ,L G}Z\J3 J T1C}Z\J3 J lC2Z3h\J3 J

VD3GD3 lDG3 S]<,[ B1J3lO\J3 J X[OF9VD3 lDG3

S]<,[ NF.\J3 J ;]S14lDG3P V<,FC]dD T1C3lCZ3GL

J T1C3lCZ3 S1,3AL JX3Z1C3 ,L ;1N3ZL$ J VH3Z[

37 A_y¾$drZL$p

V1,F ,[;FGL DC1aATS$ J lDN3C1TS J;74

;7GFV V1,I3S$ O .gGC} ,F S1]jJT ,L

.<,F A[S$ J S1N3 V1l,D3TM VgG S[2JFD NLGL

VT3 T;3,LDM ,S$ J tT[AFVF[2 ,[ ;]gGT[

GlAiI[S ;1,JFTMS V1,IC[ J VF,[CLP

(Ae Aëgpl_p _pd_p klpf¡, Aëgpl_p _pd\u, Ae Aëgpl! sy„ Ap (Nykg) _¡ dpfp dpV$¡ _|f A_¡ `pL$ L$fhphpmy„ A_¡ v$f¡L$ X$f\u Adp_ A_¡ fnZ A_¡ v$f¡L$ rbdpfu A_¡ fp¡N_u riap b_phu v$¡. sy„ d_¡ Z A_¡ dpfp qv$g_¡ Z pL$ L$fu v$¡ A_¡ dpfp dpV$¡ dpfu R>psu_¡ Mp¡gu v$¡ A_¡ dpfu Æc `f spfu dlp¡åbs A_¡ hMpZ Åfu L$fu v$¡. Mf¡Mf dpfp dpV$¡ spfp rkhpe L$p¡C i[¼s A_¡ bm _\u A_¡ r_:i„L$ sy„ ÅZ¡ R>¡ L$¡ dpfp v$u__y„ L$ped fl¡hy„ dpÓ spfu kdu`

38 A_y¾$drZL$p

õhuL$pf_y„ dp\y„ _dphhy„ A_¡ spfp dp_h„s _bu (k.A.h.) _u kyÞ_s_u `¥fhu L$fhpdp„ R>¡. (s¡Ap¡ `f A_¡ s¡Ap¡_u Apg f spfu fl¡dsp¡ Dsf¡.)

A¡lfpd_p L$`X$p„ l¡fsu hMs¡ vy$Ap Y$¡:

V,3C1D3NM l,<,FlC,3 ,h8L ZhS1GL DF

VMJFZL A[CL V1J3ZTL J VMJN3NL OLC[ OZ3hL2

JV14AMNM OLC[ ZaAL JG3TCL OLC[ V[,F DF

VDZGL V,3C1D3NM l,<,FlC,3 ,hL8 S1;1tTMC}

O A<,U1GL J VZtTMC} O VVF1GGL J

S1A[,GL J ,D3 IS14T1V14 AL J JHCC} VZN3TM

O ;<,D3GL O CMJ lC2;14GL J SC3OL J lC2Z3hL

J h5C3ZL J D,FhL8 J Z@. J DG3@I J

39 A_y¾$drZL$p

h7]B14ZL J p2N3NTL OL lXN3NTL J ZBF1.P

(v$f¡L$ âL$pf_u lçv$ R>¡ A¡ Myv$p dpV$¡ S>¡Z¡ d_¡ Nyàsp„Np¡ Ry>`phhp L$`X$p„ Apàep L$¡ s¡dp„ dpfu afT Av$p L$ê„$ A_¡ s¡_p\u ly„ dpfp `fhfv$Npf_u Cbpv$s L$ê„$ A_¡ A¡ bû ApopAp¡ `pmy„ S>¡_u d_¡ Apop L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡. kh® õs|rs A¡ Myv$p_p dpV$¡ ip¡rcs R>¡ S>¡_p¡ d¢ r_Z®e L$ep£ R>¡. A¡V$g¡ s¡Z¡ d_¡ dpfp r_Z®e kyû `lp¢QpX$u v$u^p¡ A_¡ d¢ s¡_y„ Âep_ êy¯, A¡V$g¡ s¡Z¡ dpfu dv$v$ L$fu A_¡ d_¡ õhuL$pfu gu^p¡ A_¡ d_¡ sfR>p¡X$¹ep¡ _rl„. ly„ A¡ Tps sfa Âep_ ê„$ Ry„> L$¡ s¡Z¡ d_¡ kgpdsu A`®Z L$fu. A¡ S> dpfp¡ NY$, dpfp¡ Apifp¡, dpfp¡ fnZlpf, dpfp¡ dv$v$Npf, dpê„$ Apîe õ\p_, dpfu Apip A_¡ dpfp dp¡n_y„ L$¡ÞÖ R>¡ A_¡ L$ô$p¡dp„ dpfp¡ k„N°l A_¡ dpê„$ Apip õ\m R>¡.)

A¡lfpd _dpT¡ Tp¡lf `R>u bp„^¡, Å¡ s¡ kde¡ bp„^hp i[¼sdp_ _ lp¡e sp¡ buÆ hprS>b _dpTp¡

40 A_y¾$drZL$p

`R>u bp„^¡ _rl„sf b¡ fL$ps A\hp R> fL$ps kyÞ_s _dpT `Y$u_¡ bp„^¡. R> fL$ps _dpT `Y$u A¡lfpd bp„^hy„ î¡›$ R>¡. `l¡gu fL$psdp„ k|fA¡ lçv$ A_¡ k|fA¡ Ly$glp¡hëgpl `Y$¡ A_¡ buÆ fL$psdp„ k|fA¡ lçv$ A_¡ kyfA¡ L$pa¡ê$_ `Y$¡. _dpT `R>u Aëgpl_u lçv$p¡ k_p A_¡ _buA¡ L$fud (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡d_u Apg f vy$ê$v$ dp¡L$g¡ R>u Y$¡ :

V<,FC]dD .gGL V;3V,MS VG3

TH3V1,GL lDdDlG;3T@A ,S J VFDG A[

JV14N[S JT3TAV1 VD3ZS O .gGL V1A3NMS

J OL S1A3h1T[S ,F pS[2I .<,F DF JS1I3T

J,F VFBF2[hM8 .<,F DF VV14T1I3T J S1N3

h7SZ3T,3 C1H3H O V;3V,MS VG3 TV14h[D

41 A_y¾$drZL$p

,L V1,I3C[ V1,F S[TFA[S J ;]gGT[

GlAiI[S ;1<,<,FCM V1,IC[ J VF,[CL J

TS1jJ[IGL V1,F DF h1p2O3TM V1G3C}$ J

TM;<,[D ,L DGF;[SL OL I];3lZD3 lDG3S J

VF1O[IlT\J3 JH3V1,3GL lDG3 JO3N[S,3 ,hL8

ZhL2T JZ3Th1I3T J ;dDI3T J STA3TP

V<,FC]dD .gGL B1ZH3TM lDG3 X]S14S1lTD3

A.1NlTG3 J VG3OS14TM DF l,A3T[UF9V[

DZ3hF1T[SP

V<,FC]dD O TD3lDD3 ,L C1HH3TL J

p2D3ZTLP

42 A_y¾$drZL$p

V<,FC]dD .gGL pZLN]tTDtTMV1 lA,3

p2DZT[ V[,,3 C1H3H[ V1,F S[TFA[S J ;]gGT[

GlAiI[S ;1<,<,FCM V1,IC[ J VF,[CL O

.G3 V1Zh1 ,L VFZ[h1]I3 IC23A[;MGL O

B1<,[GL C1I3;M8 C1A;3TGL ,[ S1N3Z[S,3 ,hL8

S1N3NZ3T V1,iIP V<,FC]dD .,3 ,D3 TS]G3

C1H3HT]G3 O p2D3ZT]G3P p2C3Z[DM ,S XV14ZL J

AXZL J ,C14DL J NDL J V2[hF5DL J D]b1BL2 J

V1;14AL D[GG3 G[;F9V[ J;3 ;[8IFA[ JT14 lTA[

VA3TUL2 A[ hF7,[S JH3CS JN3 NFZ,,3

VFB[2ZCP

43 A_y¾$drZL$p

(Ae Aëgpl! ly„ spfp\u vy$Ap L$ê„$ Ry„> L$¡ d_¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡dp„ NZu g¡ S>¡Ap¡A¡ spfu v$Ahs `f gåbeL$ (lp) L$lu. spfp hpev$p `f Cdp_ gpìep A_¡ spfu Apop_y„ `pg_ L$ey¯. L$¡d L$¡ ly„ spfp¡ b„v$p¡ Ry„>. spfp A„Ly$idp„ Ry„>. ly„ spfp rh_p bQu _\u iL$sp¡ A_¡ spfp Apàep rh_p L„$C d¡mhu _\u iL$sp¡. s¢ lS>_p¡ Dëg¡M L$ep£ R>¡ A¡V$g¡ ly„ spfp\u khpg L$ê„$ Ry„> L$¡ sy„ `p¡sp_u qL$spb A_¡ _bu_u kyÞ_s âdpZ¡ dpfp r_Z®e_¡ s¡_p `f `pL$p¡ L$fu v$¡. A_¡ S>¡ L$pd\u ly„ Ai¼s Ry„> s¡_p `f d_¡ i[¼s Ap`. A_¡ dpfp dpV$¡ dpfp Adgp¡_¡ spfp sfa\u n¡d Ly$imspdp„ L$b|g L$fu g¡ A_¡ d_¡ spfp A¡ dl¡dp_p¡dp„ b_phu v$¡ S>¡_p\u sy„ fpÆ A_¡ Myi R>¡, S>¡_¡ s¢ v$f¡L$ _pd dpV$¡ gMu gu^p¡ R>¡.

Ae Myv$p! v|$f kyv|$f_p dpN£\u Apìep¡ Ry„> A_¡ spfp¡ fpÆ`p¡ d¡mhhp dpg MQ® L$ep£ R>¡, A¡V$g¡ Ae Myv$p! dpfp Ddfp A_¡ lS>_¡ k„`|Z® L$fu v$¡. ly„ spfu

44 A_y¾$drZL$p

qL$spb A_¡ spfp _bu_u kyÞ_s dyS>b lÄS>¡ sdÑp¡A_p¡ Ddfp bÅhu gphhp dp„Ny„ Ry„>, d_¡ L$p¡C AX$QZ Ecu \pe A_¡ d_¡ Ap L$pd\u fp¡L$u g¡ sp¡ dpfp dpV$¡ dyL$Øf spfu L$v$f\u dpfu AX$QZ r_hpfu v$¡. Ae Aëgpl Å¡ (k„`|Z®) lS> _ \C iL$¡ sp¡ Ddfp sp¡ bÅhu iLy„$. ly„ spfp Mpsf dpfp hpm, QpdX$u, dp„k, f¼s, Aõ\uAp¡, qv$dpN A_¡ IqÖep¡_¡ ÷uAp¡, L$`X$p„ A_¡ M|íbyAp¡\u bQphui A_¡ Ap Adg\u ly„ ApM¡fs_p Of (S>Þ_s) A_¡ spfu fTp_u ApL$p„np fpMy„ Ry„>.

A¡lfpd_u r_èes R>u sgrbep Y$¡.

dfv$ sgrbep_¡ KQu AhpS>¡ Y$¡.

sgrbep :

,aAI3S V<,FC ] dD ,aAI3S$

,aAI3S ,F XZLS ,S ,aAI3S$ .gG,3

45 A_y¾$drZL$p

C1DN3 JG3 G[V14DT ,S J,3 D],3S ,F XZLS

,S ,aAI3SP

,aAI3S h7,3 DVF1Z[H[ ,aAI3S$

,aAI3S NF.IG .,F NFlZ;3 ;,FD[

,aAI33S$ ,aAI3S U1O3OFZ,3 hM8G}A[

,aAI3S$ ,aAI3S VC3,T3 T,3A[IT[

,aAI3S$ ,aAI3S h7,3 H,F,[ J,3 .S3ZFD[

,aAI3S$ ,aAI3S T]A3N[IM J,3 DVF1NM

.,I3S ,aAI3S$ ,aAI3S T;3TU14GL J

I]O3TS1ZM .,I3S ,aAI3S$ ,aAI3S

DZ3C}A\J3 J DZ3U1} AG3 .,I3S ,aAI3S$

46 A_y¾$drZL$p

,aAI3S .,FC,3 C1S14S[2 ,aAI3S$ ,aAI3S

h7G3 GV14DFV[ J,3 Oh14l,,3 C1;lG,3 HDL,[

,aAI3S$ ,aAI3S SX3XFO,3 S]ZlA,3

V[2hF5D[ ,aAI3S$ ,aAI3S V1A3NMS JA3GM

V1A3NI3S ,aAI3S$ ,aAI3S IF SZLDM

,aAI3SP

sfS|>dp¡ : lpS>f Ry„> Ae A‰pl ! ly„ lpS>f Ry„>, spfp¡ L$p¡B ifuL$ _\u lpS>f Ry„>, b¡iL$ sdpd sAfua A_¡ kës_s spfp dpV$¡ S> R>¡, spfp¡ L$p¡B ifuL$ _\u, lpS>f Ry„>.

(lpS>f Ry„> Ae DÃQsphpmp! lpS>f Ry„>, lpS>f Ry„> S>Þ_s_u sfa bp¡gphhphpmp, lpS>f Ry„>, lpS>f Ry„>. Ny_plp¡ bnhphpmp, lpS>f Ry„>, lpS>f Ry„>. Ae

47 A_y¾$drZL$p

lpS>f Ry„> L$l¡hphpmp_p Zu lpS>f Ry„>, lpS>f Ry„>. sy„ S> kp¥\u â\d kS®>_ L$fhphpmp¡ R>¡ A_¡ spfu sfa S> `pR>p afhp_y„ R>¡. lpS>f Ry„>, lpS>f Ry„>. sy„ b¡`fhp R>¡ A_¡ v$f¡L$_¡ spfu S>ê$fs R>¡, lpS>f Ry„>, lpS>f Ry„>. spfp\u X$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ A_¡ spfp\u fNbs fpMu iL$pe R>¡, lpS>f Ry„>, lpS>f Ry„>. kpQp dpAb|v$, lpS>f Ry„>, lpS>f Ry„>. _¡Adsp¡ A_¡ î¡›$ D`L$pfp¡ L$f_pfp lpS>f Ry„>, lpS>f Ry„>. ly„ spfp¡ b„v$p¡ A_¡ spfu L$_uT_p¡ `yÓ Ry„>, lpS>f Ry„>, lpS>f Ry„>. Ae dpepmy, lpS>f Ry„>.)

A_¡ Y$¡ :

,aAI3S VTS1Z3ZAM .,I3S A[

DMC1dDlN\J3 J VF,[ DMC1dDlNG3 ;1,JFT]<,FC[

V1,I3C[ J V1,I3lCD3 ,aAI3S$ ,aAI3S A[

48 A_y¾$drZL$p

C1HH3lT\J3 J p2D3ZlTD3 DV1G3 ,aAI3S$

,aAI3S CFh[8CL D]T3V1TM p2DZlTG3 .,,3

C1H3H[ ,aAI3S$ ,aAI3S TDFDMCF J

A,FUM2CF V1,I3S ,aAI33SP

(lpS>f Ry„>, ly„ spfp\u r_L$V$sp Qply„ Ry„>; dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ Apg¡ dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) _p Üpfp, s¡Ap¡ `f A_¡ s¡Ap¡_u Apg D`f Aëgpl_p v$ê$v$ lp¡, lpS>f Ry„>, lpS>f Ry„>. lS> A_¡ Ddfp kp\¡ bÅhu gphhp, lpS>f Ry„>, lpS>f Ry„>. Ap lS>_p ârs Ddfp sdÑp¡A R>¡. lpS>f Ry„>, lpS>f Ry„>. s¡_¡ `qf`|Z® L$fu v$¡hy„ A_¡ DÐL$j® ky^u `lp¢QpX$hy„ spfp qTçd¡ R>¡. lpS>f Ry„>, lpS>f Ry„>.)

A¡lfpd_u lpgsdp„ sgbuep hpf¡ hpf¡ `Y$sp flp¡, k|C_¡ EW$su h¡mp, v$f¡L$ _dpT `R>u, khpfu

49 A_y¾$drZL$p

(NpX$u) dp„ QY$hp A_¡ Esfhp kde¡, v$f¡L$ KQpCA¡ QY$su A_¡ Ðep„\u Esfsu hMs¡, MuZdp„ Aphsp kde¡, L$p¡C khpf_¡ dmsu hMs¡ A_¡ fp¡Y$_p kde¡ sgbuep hpf„hpf L$lp¡, cg¡ dp¡lqfd (A¡lfpd `l¡f¡g) Sy>_yb_u lpgsdp„ lp¡e A\hp l¥T_u lpgsdp„ lp¡e.

Ddfp sdÑp¡Adp„ S|>_p d½$p_p Ofp¡ _S>f¡ `X$¡ sp¡ sgbuep kdpàs L$f¡ A_¡ lS>dp„ Afaps_p qv$hk_u dÂep„sf ky^u.

-----

A¡lfpddp„ dL$ê$l bpbsp¡A¡lfpddp„ AdyL$ QuTp¡ dL$ê$l R>¡, S>¡ _uQ¡

dyS>b R>¡ :

1-L$pmp L$`X$pdp„ A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡, ågL$¡ s¡_¡ sL®$ L$fhy„ A¡lhs R>¡. ka¡v$ L$`X$pdp„ A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡

50 A_y¾$drZL$p

î¡›$ R>¡.

2-ùmp f„N_p rbõsf L$¡ sL$uep f k|hy„.

3-d¡gp„ L$`X$p„_p¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡. Å¡ A¡lfpd_u lpgsdp„ L$`X$p„ d¡gp„ \C Åe sp¡ Äep„ kyû A¡lfpddp„ R>¡, s¡_¡ p¡hp _rl„ Å¡CA¡. AgbÑp bv$ghpdp„ L$p¡C lfS> _\u.

4-_L$kuv$pf L$`X$pdp„ A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡.

5-A¡lfpd bp„^hp `l¡gp dl¢v$u gNpX$hu, Äepf¡ L$¡ s¡_u Akf (f„N) A¡lfpd kyû bpL$u fl¡ A¡d lp¡e.

6-ldpd Åhy„ (Afbu âL$pf_p). A¡lhs A_¡ Egp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ `p¡sp_p ifuf_¡ L$ukp¡ (d¡g L$pY$hp_p¡ `Ð\f) hN¡f¡\u _ fNX$¡.

7-Å¡ L$p¡C AhpS> v$¡ sp¡ s¡_p S>hpbdp„ gåbeL$ L$l¡hy„ bëL$¡ s¡d _ L$l¡hy„ A¡lhs R>¡.

51 A_y¾$drZL$p

lfddp„ v$pMg \hp_u dyõslb QuTp¡lfddp„ v$pMg \su hMs¡ AdyL$ QuTp¡_p¡

¿epg fpMhp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ :

1-lfd ky^u `lp¢Qhp dpV$¡ khpfu `f\u Esfu S>hy„ A_¡ lfddp„ v$pMg \hp dpV$¡ Nykg L$fhy„.

2-lfddp„ v$pMg \su hMs¡ Aëgpl sApgp dpV$¡ rh_d°sp A_¡ rh_e`|h®L$ v$pMg \hy„.

3-lfddp„ v$pMg \sp„ kde¡ Ap vy$Ap `Y$¡:

V<,FC]dD .gGS S]1,3T OL lSTFA[S J

80S1J3,MS,3 C1S14SM2P J VhLG OLgGF;[ lA,3

C1H3H[ IV3T}S Z[@,\J3 J V1,F S]<,[

h1FD[lZIFTLG3 lDG3 S]<,[ OH‰G V1DLS1

V<,FC]dD J .gGL VZ3H} VG3 VS}G 52 A_y¾$drZL$p

lDdDG3 V@A NV14JTS J S1N3 lHV3TM lDG3

X]S14S1lTG3 A.2NlT\J3 J OH3lHG3 V1DLlS2G3

;FD[V,3 ,[ lGNFV[S J D];3T‰A,3 ,S

D]TL2V1,3 ,[ VD3Z[S J S]<,M hF7,[S A[

Oh14,[S V1,iI J V[C14;FG[S V[,iI O

,S,3 C1D3NM V1,F DF JO3OS14TGL ,C}

VA3TUL2 A[ hF7,[Sh3 h],3OT .1G3NS J

Du1O[ZT[S ,[ hM7G}AL J TJ3AT V1,iI

lDG3CF A[ DgG[SP V<,FC]dD ;1<,[ V1,F

DMC1dDlN\J3 J VF,[ DMC1dDlN\J3 J C1Z3lZD3

ANGL V1,G3 GFZ[ J VFlDgGL lDG3

53 A_y¾$drZL$p

V1hF7A[S J V[2SF1A[S A[ ZC14DT[S IF VZ3C1DZ3

ZFC[2DLGP

Ae Aëgpl! s¢ `p¡sp_u `rhÓ qL$spbdp„ afdpìey„ R>¡ A_¡ spê„$ L$l¡hy„ kpQy„ R>¡ A_¡ (Ae Cb°prld Mgug A.k.) gp¡L$p¡_¡ lS> dpV$¡ bp¡gph L$¡ s¡Ap¡ spfu sfa Aph¡ `N `pmp A_¡ v|$bmp `psmp KV$p¡ `f khpf \C_¡ A_¡ v|$f v|$f_p dpNp£\u (lS> `Y$hp) Qpëep Aph¡. Ae Aëgpl! d_¡ Apip R>¡ L$¡ ly„ A¡ gp¡L$p¡dp„\u Ry„> S>¡Ap¡A¡ spfu v$phs_¡ L$b|g L$fu A_¡ S>¡ spfu kpv$ kp„cmu A_¡ spfu Apop_y„ pg_ L$fhp v|$f kyv|$f_p âhpk h¡W$u spfu bpfNpldp„ Apìep R>¡ A_¡ Ap b^p¡ spfp¡ D`L$pf A_¡ dpep R>¡. S>¡ dpfp D`f R>¡ A¡V$g¡ kh® õsyrs spfp dpV$¡ A¡V$gp dpV$¡ L$¡ s¢ d_¡ kv$¹byqÙ Ap`u. ly„ spfu kdu`sp, kp„r_Âe A_¡ spfu kdn `p¡sp_u gpeL$ps A_¡ `p¡sp_p Ny_plp¡_u ndp-epQ_p A_¡ spfu L©$`p D`L$pf\u `p¡sp_u

54 A_y¾$drZL$p

sp¥bp_u L$b|rges Qply„ Ry„>.

Ae Aëgpl! sy„ dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ Apg¡ dlp¡çdv$ (k.A.h.) f p¡sp_u k„`|Z® fl¡ds Dspf A_¡ dpfp ifuf_¡ S>lÞ_d_u ApN lfpd L$fu v$¡ A_¡ d_¡ spfu v$ep\u spfp ATpb A_¡ A¡L$pb\u kgpds fpM. Ae fl¡d L$fhphpmpAp¡dp„ kp¥\u h^pf¡ fl¡d L$fhphpmp.

-----

d½$pdp„ A_¡ d[õS>v$¡ lfpddp„ âh¡ihp_p Apv$pb

S>¡ i¿k d½$p dyL$f®dpdp„ v$pMg \hp dp„N¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ dyõslb R>¡ L$¡, v$pMg \hp l¡gp Nykg L$f¡ A_¡ ^ufN„cuf fus¡ d½$p il¡fdp„ v$pMg \pe. S>¡ i¿k dv$u_p_p fõs¡\u Aph¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ d½$p_p D`fu cpN\u v$pMg \pe A_¡ _uQ¡hpmp cpN\u blpf Åe.

55 A_y¾$drZL$p

dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ d[õS>v$dp„ v$pMg \hp kde¡ EOpX$p `N¡ ^uf-N„cuf A_¡ rh_e kp\¡ lp¡e A_¡ bpb¡ b_u i¡ebp\u v$pMg \pe. Ap v$fhpÅ¡ Å¡ L$¡ d[õS>v$ rhipm \hp\u, lh¡ AÐepf¡ Ap¡mMu _\u iL$psp¡ Z L$¡V$gp„L$ gp¡L$p¡ L$l¡ R>¡ L$¡ s¡ bpbyõkgpd_u kpd¡ lsp¡ A¡V$g¡ bl¡sf R>¡ L$¡ bpbyõkgpd\u v$pMg \pe A_¡ ku^p¡ Qpgu_¡ Aph¡ Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ õs„cp¡ hV$phu v$¡ A_¡ dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ d[õS>v$_p v$fhpÅ `f `Y$¡:

V:;,FDM V1,I3S ViIMCG3 GlAiIM

J Z1C3DT]<,FC[ J AZSFTMC}P lA;3lD<,FC[ J

lA<,FC[ J D[G<,FC[ J DF XFV<,FCMP

V:;,FDM V1,F VD3A[IF9.<,FC[ J

ZM;M,[CLP V:;,FDM V1,F Z;}l,<,FC[P

56 A_y¾$drZL$p

V:;,FDM V1,F .A3ZFCLD B1,Ll,<,FC[P

J,3 C1D3NM l,<,FC[ ZA3lA,3 VF1,DLGP

(Ap` `f kgpd \pe Ae dp_h„s _bu A_¡ Aëgpl_u fl¡dsp¡ A_¡ bfL$sp¡ `Z. Aëgpl_p _pd\u A_¡ Aëgpl_p S> kp\¡ A_¡ Aëgpl_p sfa\u A_¡ S>¡ Aëgpl CÃR>¡ R>¡, kgpd \pe Aëgpl_p _buAp¡ A_¡ fk|gp¡ `f, kgpd \pe Aëgpl_p fk|g dp¡lçdv$ dyõsap këgëgplp¡ Agel¡ h Apg¡lu h këgd `f. kgpd \pe Aëgpl_p v$p¡õs lTfs Cb°prld A.k. `f A_¡ v$f¡L$ âL$pf_u âi„kp R>¡, A¡ Aëgpl dpV$¡ S>¡ b^p S>Ns_p¡ pg_lpf R>¡.)

`R>u d[õS>v$dp„ v$pMg \C Åe A_¡ L$pbp sfa dp¢ L$f¡ A_¡ Apkdp_ sfa lp\p¡_¡ KQp L$fu Y$¡ :

V<,FC]dD .gGL V;3V,MS OL DSF1DL

57 A_y¾$drZL$p

CFhF7 OL VjJ,[ DGF;[SL VG3 TS14A,

TJ3ATL J VG3 TT@Jh V1G3 B1TL2VTL J

VG3 Th1V1 V1gGL lJh3ZLP V,3 C1D3NM

l,<,FlC,3 ,hL8 A<,U1GL AI3TC],3 C1ZFD[P

V<,FC]dD .gGL pX3C[NM VgG CFhF7

AI3TMS,3 C1ZFD],3 ,hL8 HV1,3TC} D;F7AT,3

l,G3 GF;[ J VD3GD3 D]AFZS\J3 J CMN,3 l,,3

VF1,DLGP V<,FC]dD .gGL V1A3NMS J,3

A,N A,NMS J,3 AI3T AI3TMS lHV3TM

VT114,MAM ZC14DTS J VpdDM TF1V1TS

D]TL2V1,3 ,[ VD3Z[S ZFh2[ID3 A[ S23N3Z[SP

58 A_y¾$drZL$p

V;3V,MS D;3V,T,3 OSL2Z[ .,I3SP V,3

BF1V[O[ ,[ VM2S2}AT[SP V<,FC]D3 DO3T1C3 ,L

VAJFA ZC14DT[SP J;3TV14lD,3GL A[

TF1V1T[S J DZ3hF1T[SP

(Ae Aëgpl! ly„ dpfu `l¡gu lS> rh^u (d_prkL$) dp„ dpfp Ap õ\m¡ spfp\u A¡ khpg L$ê„$ Ry„> L$¡ sy„ dpfu sp¥bp L$b|g L$fu g¡ dpfu nrsAp¡_¡ dpa L$f A_¡ dpfp cpf_¡ dpfp `f\u Espfu v$¡. lçv$ R>¡ Aëgpl_p dpV$¡ S>¡Z¡ d_¡ besyg lfpddp„ `lp¢QpXép¡. Ae Aëgpl! ly„ s_¡ kpnu fpMy„ Ry„> L$¡ b¡iL$ Ap kÞdp_ pÓ Of R>¡ S>¡_¡ s¢ gp¡L$p¡_p A¡L$qÓs \hp_y„ õ\m A_¡ ip„rs_y„ Of A_¡ dybpfL$ A_¡ b^p gp¡L$p¡ dpV$¡ rlv$pes L$¡ÞÖ b_pìey„ R>¡.

Ae Aëgpl! Ap b„v$p¡ spfp¡ b„v$p¡ A_¡ Ap

59 A_y¾$drZL$p

il¡f spê„$ il¡f A_¡ Ap Of spê„$ Of R>¡. ly„ Al] Apìep¡ Ry„>. spfu fl¡ds_p¡ khpg L$ê„$ Ry„>, spfp¡ Apop„qL$s Ry„>, spfp lyL$dp¡_¡ `pm_pfp¡, spfp r_dp®Z `f fpÆ Ry„>. ly„ spfp\u khpg L$ê„$ Ry„> A¡L$ aL$uf_u S>¡d S>¡ spfp ¾$p¡^\u X$f¡ R>¡, Ae Aëgpl! dpfp dpV$¡ spfu fl¡ds_p Üpf DOpX$u _p„M A_¡ d_¡ spfu afdp„bfv$pfu A_¡ fpÆ`pdp„ gNphu fpM.)

`R>u ÓZ hMs Y$¡ :

V<,FC]dD O]S3S ZS14ATL D[GG3 GFZP

(bpf¡ Cgplp! dpfu Nfv$__¡ S>lÞ_d_u ApN\u R>p¡X$phu v$¡.)

`R>u Y$¡ :

J VJ3l;V14 V1,iI lDG3 lZh3S2[S,3

C1,Fl,1T3 T1iI[A[ J N3ZF V1gGL XZ3Z

60 A_y¾$drZL$p

XIFTL2lG,3 .G3;[ J,3 lHgG[ J XZ3Z

O;S1lT,3 V1ZA[ J,3 V1HDP

(qL$v®$Npf! spfu pL$ A_¡ rhÓ fp¡Tudp„ dpfp dpV$¡ rhipmsp Ap` A_¡ CÞkp_u s\p rS>Þ_psu i¥sp_p¡ A_¡ Afb s\p AS>d_p Ny_¡lNpfp¡_p R>m\u d_¡ v|$f fpM.)

`R>u Y$p¡ :

VX3CNM V,3 ,F .,FC .<,<,FCM

JC14NC} ,F XZLS ,C}$ J VX3CNM VgG

DMC1dDNG3 V1A3NMC} J Z;},MC}$ VFDG3TM

lA<,FC[$ J SOZ3TM lAT14 TF1U1}T[$ J lA,3 ,FT[

J,3 p2h3hF$ J V2[AFN[lTX3 XI3TF1G[ J

61 A_y¾$drZL$p

V[2AFN[T[ S]<,[ lGN3lNI3 I]N3VF1 lDG3

N}lG<,FCP

(ly„ Nhplu Ap`y„ Ry„> L$¡ Aëgpl_p rkhpe L$p¡C Cbpv$s_¡ gpeL$ _\u s¡ A¡L$gp¡ R>¡ A_¡ s¡_p¡ L$p¡C cpNuv$pf _\u A_¡ ly„ Nhplu Ap`y„ Ry„> L$¡ dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) s¡_p b„v$p A_¡ fk|g R>¡. ly„ Cdp_ gpìep¡ Aëgpl `f A_¡ d¢ CÞL$pf L$ep£ spN|s_p¡, gps A_¡ DTTp_p¡ A_¡ i¥sp__u Cbpv$s_p¡ A_¡ Aëgpl_p A¡ rhfp¡^u_p¡, S>¡_¡ Aëgpl_¡ d|L$u_¡ yL$pfhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡, A¡L$ dpAb|v$ sfuL$¡.)

`R>u lS>f¡ Aõhv$ `pk¡ Åh A_¡ s¡_¡ kgpd L$fu Apd L$lp¡:

V,3C1D3NM l,<,FlC,3 ,hL8 CNFGF ,[

CFhF7 J DF S]gGF ,[ GC3TN[I ,J3 ,F VG3

62 A_y¾$drZL$p

CNFG<,FCP ;1]A3CFG,FC[ J,3 C1D3NM l,<,FC[

J,F .,FC .<,<,FCM J<,FCM VS3AZP

V<,FCM VS3AZM lDG3 B1,3S2[CLP J<,FCM

VS3AZM lDdDG3 VB14XF J VC14h7ZP J,F

.,FCF .<,<,FCM JC14NC} ,F XZLS ,C} ,C],3

D],3SM J ,C],3 C1D3NM I]C14IL J I]DLTM J

I]DLTM J I]C14IL JCMJ C1iI]<,F ID]TMP A[

IN[lC,3 B1I3ZM J CMJ V1,F S]<,[ XI3.G3

S1NLZP

(v$f¡L$ âL$pf_u âi„kp R>¡ A¡ Aëgpl dpV$¡ S>¡Z¡ Ad_¡ `p¡sp dpV$¡ dpN®v$i®_ Apàey„ A_¡ Å¡ Aëgpl Ad_¡ rlv$pes_u kv$¹byqÙ _ Ap`s sp¡ Ad¡

63 A_y¾$drZL$p

rlv$pes pd¡gp _ lp¡s. Aëgpl v$f¡L$ A¡b\u pL$ R>¡ A_¡ lçv$ Aëgpl dpV$¡ S> R>¡ A_¡ s¡_¡ S> ip¡c¡ R>¡ A_¡ Aëgpl rkhpe buÅ¡ L$p¡C Cbpv$s_¡ gpeL$ _\u. s¡ A¡L$ S> R>¡ s¡_p¡ L$p¡C cpNuv$pf _\u, s¡_p S> dpV$¡ kÑp R>¡ A_¡ s¡ S> hMpZ_¡ gpeL$ R>¡, s¡ Æhsp L$f¡ R>¡ A_¡ dpf¡ R>¡ A_¡ R>u A¡ S> dpfi¡ A_¡ Æhsp L$fi¡ A_¡ s¡_u i[¼s_p A„Ly$idp„ cgpC A_¡ cgpC S> R>¡ A_¡ s¡ v$f¡L$ hõsy `f `|f¡`|fu i[¼s ^fph_pf R>¡.)

`R>u dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ Apg¡ dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) f kgpd dp¡L$gp¡.

`R>u L$lp¡ :

.gGL pJ3D[GM A[ JV14N[S J pJ3OL A[

V1C3N[SP

(ly„ spfp hpev$p `f Cdp_ fpMy„ Ry„>, ly„ spfp

64 A_y¾$drZL$p

Alv$_¡ hapv$pf Ry„>.)

cfp¡kp`pÓ qfhpesdp„ Cdpd S>Aaf kpqv$L$ A.k. \u qfhpes R>¡ L$¡ Äepf¡ sdp¡ lS>f¡ Aõhv$_u `pk¡ Åh, sp¡ `p¡sp_p lp\p¡_¡ KQp L$fp¡, Aëgpl_u lçv$p¡ k_p L$fp¡, _bu L$fud k.A.h. f vy$ê$v$ dp¡L$gp¡ A_¡ Aëgpl sApgp\u L$b|g L$fhp_p¡ khpg L$fp¡, `R>u lS>f¡ Aõhv$_¡ bp¡kp¡ v$ep¡ A_¡ kgpd L$fp¡, Å¡ bp¡kp¡ v$¡hp _ dm¡ sp¡ lp\\u kgpd (õ`i®) L$fp¡, Å¡ s¡d Z _ L$fu iL$¡ sp¡ Cipfp¡ L$fp¡ A_¡ L$lp¡ :

V<,FC]dD VDFGTL VN3NI3TMCF J

DL;F7SL2 TVF1CN3TMC} ,[ TX3CN ,L lA,3

D]JFOFT[P V<,FC]dD T;14NLS1D3 A[ lSTFA[S J

V1,F ;]gGT[ GlAiI[SP ;1,JFTMS V1,I3C[

JVF,[CL VX3CNM V,3 ,F .,FC .<,<,FCM

65 A_y¾$drZL$p

JC14NC} ,F XZLS ,C} J VgG DMC1dDNG3

V1A3NMC} J Z;},MC} VFDG3TM lA<,FC[ J

SO3ZTM lA,3 lHA3T[ JT14 TF1U1}T[ J ,FT[ J,

p2h3hF J V2[AFNlTX3 XI3TF1G[ J V[2AFNT[

S]<,[ lGN3lNI3 I]N3VF1 lDG3 N}lG<,FC[P

(Ae Aëgpl! Ap dpfu Adp_s lsu S>¡_¡ d¢ `|fu L$fu A_¡ dpê„$ hQ_ lsy„, S>¡_¡ d¢ `pmu bspìey„. S>¡\u sy„ dpfp dpV$¡ Ap hpev$p_p hap L$fhp_u Nhplu Ap`¡. Ae Aëgpl! spfu `pL$ qL$spb_y„ kd\®_ L$fhp A_¡ spfp dlp_ _bu_u kyÞ_s `f Qpghp dpV$¡ ly„ Nhplu Ap`y„ Ry„> L$¡, L$p¡C Cbpv$s_¡ `pÓ _\u s¡_p rkhpe. s¡ A¡L$gp¡ R>¡ s¡_p¡ L$p¡C cpNuv$pf _\u A_¡ dp¡lçdv$ dyõsap (k.A.h.) s¡_p Mpk b„v$p A_¡ fk|g R>¡. ly„ Myv$p `f Cdp_ gpìep¡ A_¡ S|>W$p

66 A_y¾$drZL$p

Myv$pAp¡ A¡V$g¡ Æås, spN|s, gps A_¡ DT Tp A_¡ i¥sp__u Cbpv$s A_¡ Aëgpl_p v$f¡L$ rhfp¡^uAp¡_p¡ CÞL$pf L$ê„$ Ry„>. S>¡_¡ Aëgpl sApgp_¡ R>p¡X$u_¡ Cgpl sfuL$¡ yL$pfhpdp„ Aph¡.

Å¡ Ap b^y„ sy„ _ L$lu iL$¡ sp¡ S>¡ L„$C L$lu iL$¡ L$l¡ A_¡ R>u ApV$gy„ L$l¡ :

V<,FC]dD .,I3S A;T1tTM INL J

OLDF .2G3NS VhM7DT3 ZU14ATL OS14A,

;]A3C1TL JU14lOZ3 ,L JZ3C1D3GLP V<,FC]dD

.gGL V”2hM7 A[S D[G,3 S]O3Z[ J,3 OS14Z[ J

DJFS2[lO,3 lB2h3I[ lON3 N]G3IF J,3 VFB[ZCP

(Ae Aëgpl! d¢ spfp v$fbpfdp„ dpfp lp\ a¡gpìep, A_¡ A¡dp„ S>¡ spfu pk¡ R>¡ s¡dp„ dpfp¡ ip¡M hÂep¡ A¡V$g¡ dpfu sõbul L$b|g L$f A_¡ d_¡ bnu v$¡

67 A_y¾$drZL$p

A_¡ dpfp `f fl¡d L$f. bpf¡ Cgplp! ly„ r_^®_sp, `fpr^_sp A_¡ vy$r_ep s\p ApM¡fsdp„ ê$khpe A_¡ dp_lpr__p õ\mp¡\u spê„$ fnZ Qply„ Ry„>.)

-----

shpa_p Apv$pbCdpd S>Aaf kpqv$L$ A.k. \u dAprhep

rb_ Açdpf qfhpes L$f¡ R>¡ L$¡ Ap`¡ afdpìey„ : shpa L$fsu hMs¡ L$lp¡ :

V<,FC]dD .gGL V;3V,MS lA;3D[S,3

,hL8 I]D3XF A[CL V1,F hM6,l,,3 DFV[ SDF

I]D3XF A[CL V1,F @[NlN,3 VZ3h[2 J

V;3V,MS lA;3D[S,3 ,hL8 NVF1S A[CL D};F

lDG3 @G[lAT14 T1}Z[ O;3THA3T ,C} J

68 A_y¾$drZL$p

V,3S1I3T V1,I3C[ DMC1aATD3 lDG3S J

V;3V,MS lA;3D[S<,hL8 U1OZ3T A[CL ,[

DMC1dDlNG3 ;1<,<,FCM V1,I3C[ J VF,[CL DF

TS1N3ND lDG3 h7D3A[CL J DF TVb1B1Z J

VT3DD3T V1,I3C[ lGV14DTS VG3 TO3V1,

ALP

(`p¡sp_u lpS>sp¡ Aëgpl sApgp\u dp„N¡.)

(Ae Aëgpl! ly„ spfp A¡ _pd_u kp\¡ dp„NZu L$ê„$ Ry„> S>¡_u kp\¡ S>¡hu fus¡ Tdu_ `f Qpgu iL$pe R>¡, A¡hu fus¡ A„^pfpdp„ `pZu `f Qpgu iL$pe R>¡ A_¡ ly„ spfp\u spfp A¡ _pd_u kp\¡ khpg L$ê„$ Ry„> S>¡_¡ lTfs d|kpA¡ s|f h®s sfa\u p¡L$pep£ lsp¡. s¢ s¡d_u vy$ApAp¡_¡ õhuL$pfu gu^u A_¡ `p¡sp `pk¡\u

69 A_y¾$drZL$p

`p¡sp_u dlp¡åbs_u â¡fZp Ap`u A_¡ ly„ spfp A¡ _pd Üpfp khpg L$ê„$ Ry„>, S>¡_p\u s¢ lTfs dp¡lçdv$ dyõsap këgëgplp¡ Agel¡ h Apg¡lu h këgd_p Mpsf s¡d_u Dçds_u ApNgu `pR>gu MspAp¡_¡ dpa L$fu v$u^u A_¡ s¡Ap¡ `f `p¡sp_u _¡Adsp¡ `|fu L$fu. (Ae Aëgpl! sy„ dpfu lpS>sp¡ |fu L$f.)

`p¡sp_u lpÅsp¡ dp„Np¡.

Äepf¡ L$pAbp_p v$fhpÅ `f `lp¢Qp¡ sp¡ _bu L$fud (k.A.h.) `f v$ê$v$ dp¡L$gp¡ A_¡ ê$L$_¡ edp_u s\p lS>f¡ Aõhv$_u hÃQ¡ Ecp flu L$lp¡:

ZaAGF VFT[GF lON3 N]G3IF C1;GT\J3 J

lO,3 VFB[2ZT[ C1;GT\J3 J S2[GF V1hF7AG3

GFZP

Ae Adpfp `pg_lpf! Ad_¡ vy$r_epdp„ `Z A_¡ ApM¡fsdp„ `Z cgpC A`®Z L$f A_¡

70 A_y¾$drZL$p

S>lÞ_d_u kÅ\u bQphu g¡.

A_¡ shpadp„ Y$p¡ :

V<,FC]dD .gGL .,I3S OSL2~\J3 J

.gGL BF1V[O]D3 D];3T‰~G3 O ,F TMU1I3lIZ3

lH;3DL J ,F TMAN3lN,3 .;3DLP

(Ae Aëgpl! ly„ spfp¡ dp¡lspS> Ry„> A_¡ ly„ spfp\u S> X$ê„$ Ry„> A_¡ spfp¡ S> Apifp¡ dp„Ny„ Ry„> A¡V$g¡ _ dpfp ifufdp„ a¡fapf `¡v$p L$f A_¡ _ dpê„$ _pd bv$g.)

Cdpd Åaf kpqv$L$ A.k. \u qfhpes R>¡ L$¡ Ap`¡ afdpìey„: L$¡ Cdpd T¥_yg Apb¡v$u_ A.k. `f_pmp_u l¡gp„ Äepf¡ lS>f¡ Aõhv$ pk¡ lp¢Qsp sp¡ f_pmp sfa Å¡C_¡ L$l¡sp :

V<,FC]dD VN3lB1,3G[I,3 HgGT A[

71 A_y¾$drZL$p

ZC14DT[S J VlHZ3GL A[ Z1C3DT[S D[GG3 GFZ[ J

VF1O[GL D[G;3 ;]S14D[ J VJ3l;V14 V1,iI

D[GZ3 lZh3lS1,3 C1,F,[ JN3ZV7 V1gGL XZ3Z

O;S23lT,3 lHgG[ J,3 .G3;[ J XZ3Z O;S1lT,3

V1ZA[ J,3 V1HDP

(Ae Aëgpl! spfu fl¡ds\u d_¡ S>Þ_sdp„ v$pMg L$f A_¡ S>lÞ_d_u ApN\u bQphu g¡ A_¡ d_¡ v$f¡L$ âL$pf_u budpfu\u Apfpd Ap` A_¡ dpfp dpV$¡ lgpg fp¡Ædp„ h^pfp¡ L$f A_¡ rS>Þ_ps A_¡ CÞkp_dp„_p vy$fpQpfuAp¡ A_¡ Afb AS>d_p Ny_plMp¡fp¡_u bv$u\u d_¡ kgpds fpM.)

Cdpd kpqv$L$ k.A. \u qfhpes R>¡ L$¡ Äepf¡ Ap` lS>f¡ Aõhv$ `pk¡\u `kpf \sp„ L$pbp_u `R>hpX$¡ Aphsp sp¡ afdphsp :

72 A_y¾$drZL$p

IF h7,3 DgG[ JT14 T1J3,[ J,3 H}N[ J,3 SZD[

.gGL V1D,L h1.2O]G3 O hF1.2O3C} ,L J

TS1aA,C} lDgGL .gGS VG3T;3 ;DLp2,3

V1,LDP

(Ae D`L$pf, brni, v$p_ A_¡ L©$`p L$fhphpmp dpfp Adg eL$u__ L$dTp¡f A_¡ Ap¡R>p R>¡. A¡V$g¡ sy„ dpfp dpV$¡ s¡_¡ h^pf¡ L$fu A_¡ L$b|g L$fu g¡. b¡iL$, sy„ S> kp„cm_pf A_¡ ÅZhphpmp¡ R>¡.)

lTfs Cdpd fTp A.k. \u qfhpes R>¡ L$¡ Äepf¡ s¡Ap¡ ê$L$_¡ edp_u_u kpd¡ Aphsp lsp sp¡ Ecp flu b„_¡ lp\p¡ KQp L$fu afdphsp lsp :

IF V<,FCM IF Jl,iI,3 VF1O[IT[ J

BF1,[S1,3 VF1O[IT[ J ZFh[2S1,3 VF1OLIT[ J,3

73 A_y¾$drZL$p

D]G3V[2DM lA,3 VF1O[IT[ J DgGFGM lA,3

VF1O[IT[ J,3 D]TO1h3h2[,M lA,3 VF1O[IT[

V1,iI J V1,F HDLV2[ B1,3S2[SP IF ZC14DFGN3

N]G3IF J,3 VFB[2ZT[ J ZCL2DCMDF ;1<,[ V1,F

DMC1dDlN\J3 J VF,[ DMC1dDlNG3 JZ3h]S14G,3

VF1O[IT J X]S3Z,3 VF1O[IT[ lON3 N]G3IF J,3

VFB[2ZT[ IF VZ3C1DZ3 ZFC[2DLGP

(Ae Aëgpl! Ae kyM_p ^Zu! Ae kyM ip„rs_p kS®>L$, Ae kyM Asp L$f_pf A_¡ Ae kyM kp\¡ C_pd Ap`hphpmp, Ae kyM kp\¡ D`L$pf L$f_pfp A_¡ Ae kyM kp\¡ dpfp `f A_¡ kOmu d¿g|L$ `f AÐe„s Dv$pfsp L$fhphpmp Ae vy$r_ep A_¡ ApM¡fsdp„ dl¡fbp_ A_¡ fl¡d L$fhphpmp,

74 A_y¾$drZL$p

dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ Apg¡ dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) `f fl¡ds dp¡L$g A_¡ Ad_¡ s„vy$fõsu _kub L$f, A_¡ s„vy$fõsu_p¡ iy¾$ Av$p L$fhp_u kv$¹byqÙ Ap`, vy$r_epdp„ A_¡ ApM¡fsdp„ Ae b^p fl¡d L$fhphpmpAp¡\u h^pf¡ fl¡d L$fhphpmp.)

Cdpd Åaf kpqv$L$ A.k. \u qfhpes R>¡ L$¡ Äepf¡ shpa\u apqfN \ph A_¡ L$pbp_u `R>hpX$¡ `lp¢Qp¡ S>¡ dyõsÅf_u kpd¡ A_¡ ê$L$_¡ edp_u_u \p¡X$p„ `l¡g¡ R>¡, sp¡ `p¡sp_p lp\p¡_¡ L$pbsyëgpl sfa Mp¡gu_¡ fpMp¡ A_¡ bv$_ A_¡ Npg_¡ L$pbp kp\¡ gNpX$u L$lp¡ :

V<,FC]dD V,3 AI3TM AI3TMS$ J,3

V1A3NM V1A3NMS$ J CFhF7 DSFG],3 VF1V[h[8

A[S D[GG3 GFZP

(Ae Aëgpl! Ap Of spê„$ Of R>¡, Ap b„v$p¡

75 A_y¾$drZL$p

spfp¡ b„v$p¡ R>¡ A_¡ Ap õ\m spfu kdn S>lÞ_d_u ApN\u ifZ g¡hphpmpAp¡_y„ R>¡.)

`R>u `p¡sp_p Ny_plp¡_p¡ CL$fpf L$fp¡. A¡V$g¡ S>¡ L$p¡C b„v$p¡ Al] Aëgpl `pk¡ `p¡sp_p Ny_plp¡_p¡ CL$fpf L$fi¡ sp¡ Aëgpl sApgp s¡_¡ S>ê$f bnu Ap`i¡ A_¡ L$lp¡ :

V<,FC]dD lDG3 S1A,[SZ3 ZJ3CM2 J,3

OZ@[ J,3 VF1O[ITM$ V<,FC]dD .gG V1D,L

h1.2O]G3 O hF1.2O3C} ,L$ JU14lOZ3 ,L

DT14T1,V14T V1,I3C[ lDgGL$ J B1O[I V1,F

B1,3S[2SP

(Ae Aëgpl! spfp sfa\u S> b^y„ kyM, ip„rs A_¡ s„vy$fõsu R>¡. Ae Aëgpl! b¡iL$ dpfp¡ Adg L$dÅ¡f R>¡ A¡V$g¡ sy„ s¡_¡ h^pfu v$¡ A_¡ dpfp A¡

76 A_y¾$drZL$p

b^p Ny_pl bnu v$¡ S>¡_¡ sy„ ÅZ¡ R>¡ A_¡ spfu d¿g|L$\u Ry>`p R>¡.)

`R>u Aëgpl sApgp\u S>lÞ_d_u ApN\u Adp_ dp„Np¡ A_¡ S>¡ Qplp¡ vy$Ap L$fp¡. `R>u ê$L$_¡ edp_u_¡ kgpd L$fp¡ A_¡ `R>u lS>f¡ Aõhv$_u `pk¡ Aphp¡.

buÆ qfhpesdp„ R>¡ L$¡ R>u ê$L$_¡ edp_u A_¡ S>¡ ê$L$_dp„ lS>f¡ Aõhv$ R>¡ s¡_y„ kÞdp_ L$fp¡ A_¡ Ðep„ shpa |fp¡ L$fp¡, A_¡ L$lp¡:

V<,FC]dD S1G3lGV14GL A[ DF ZhS14TGL$

J AFlZS3 ,L OLDF VFTI3TGLP

(Ae Aëgpl, s¢ S>¡ L„$C fp¡Æ d_¡ Ap`u R>¡ s¡dp„ d_¡ k„sp¡j Ap` A_¡ S>¡ L„$C s¢ d_¡ Asp L$ey¯ R>¡ s¡dp„ dpfp dpV$¡ bfL$s Asp L$f.)

shpa L$f_pf dpV$¡ v$f¡L$ Q½$fdp„ v$f¡L$ ê$L$__¡

77 A_y¾$drZL$p

bp¡kp¡ v$¡hp¡ dyõslb R>¡ A_¡ lS>f¡ Aõhv$_¡ bp¡kp¡ / kgpd L$fsu hMs¡ Apd L$lp¡:

VDFGTL VN3NI3TMCF$ J lD;F7SL2

TVF1CtTMC}$ ,[ TX3CN ,L lA,3 D]JFOFTP

(Ae Aëgpl! Ap dpfu Adp_s lsu S>¡ d¢ Av$p L$fu v$u^u A_¡ dpfu ârsop lsu S>¡ d¢ `pmu gu^u. S>¡\u sy„ dpfp dpV$¡ Ap ârsop pg__u Nhplu Ap`.)

-----

shpa_u _dpT_p Apv$pbdyõslb R>¡ L$¡ _dpT¡ shpa_u `l¡gu fL$psdp„

k|fA¡ lçv$ `R>u k|fA¡ shluv$ `Y$¡ A_¡ buÆ fL$psdp„ k|fA¡ lçv$ `R>u k|fA¡ L$pa¡ê$_ `Y$¡ A_¡ Äepf¡ _dpT\u apqfN \C Åe sp¡ Aëgpl_u lçv$p¡ k_p L$f¡ A_¡ dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ Apg¡

78 A_y¾$drZL$p

dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) f v$ê$v$ dp¡L$g¡ A_¡ Aëgpl\u CÃR>p L$f¡ L$¡ s¡ A¡_p shpa L$b|g L$f¡.

Cdpd Åaf kpqv$L$ (A.k.) \u dfhu R>¡ L$¡ s¡Ap¡ shpa_u _dpT_u kgpd Yép R>u rkS>v$pdp„ Ap vy$Ap Y$sp lsp.

;HN ,S JH3CL TV1aAMN\J3 J lZS14S1G3P

,F .,FCF .<,F VG3T C1S14S1G3 C1S14S1G3P V,3

VjJ,M S1A3, S]<,[ XI.G3P J,3 VFB[2ZM

AV14N S]<,[ XI3.G3P J CF VGF hF7AI3G

INI3S GF;2[ITL A[ IN[SP JU14lOZ3 ,L .gGC}

,F IU14O[~h74 h7D3A,3 V1hL6D U1I3ZMSP

OU14lOZ3 ,L O .gGL DMlS2Z3~G3 A[ hM8G}AL

79 A_y¾$drZL$p

V1,F GO3;L J ,F IN3Op2h74 h7D3A,3 V1hL6D

U1I3ZMSP

(d¢ b„v$Nu A_¡ rh_d°sp ê$`¡ dpê„$ dp\y„ spfp rkS>v$pdp„ fp¿ey„ A_¡ lL$uL$s_u ×rô$A¡ spfp rkhpe L$p¡C Cbpv$s_¡ gpeL$ _\u. v$f¡L$ hõsy_u `l¡gp„ sy„ dp¡S|>v$ lsp¡ A_¡ v$f¡L$ hõsy_p _pi R>u Z sy„ dp¡S|>v$ fl¡i¡. ly„ spfu bpfNpldp„ lpS>f Ry„> A_¡ dpê„$ dp\y„ spfu kdn _d¡gy„ R>¡. A¡V$g¡ d_¡ dpa L$fu v$¡ spfu rkhpe L$p¡C AÞe dp¡V$p Ny_plp¡ dpa _\u L$fu iL$sp¡, sp¡ d_¡ bnu v$¡. r_:i„L$ d_¡ dp¡V$p Ny_plp¡_p¡ CL$fpf R>¡ A_¡ spfp rkhpe L$p¡C dp¡V$p dp¡V$p Ny_plp¡_¡ V$pmu iL$sy„ _\u.)

-----

Å¡ b_u iL$¡ sp¡ shpa_u _dpT R>u TdTd_u sfa Åe A_¡ TdTd_y„ `pZu `uh¡ A_¡ L„$CL$ dp\p

80 A_y¾$drZL$p

D`f A_¡ hp„kp D`f s\p ifuf f _pM¡ A_¡ L$l¡:

V<,FC]dD3 DH3V1,3C} .2,3DG3 GFO[V1G3

J lZh3S1G3 JF;[V1J3 J X[OFVD3 lDG3 S]<,[

NF.\J3 J ;]S14lDG3P

(Ae Aëgpl! sy„ A¡_¡ _ap¡ Ap`_pê„$ Cëd A_¡ rhipm fp¡Æ A_¡ v$f¡L$ rbdpfu\u riap Ap`.)

-----

kC_p Apv$pbdyõslb R>¡ L$¡ kap_u sfa ip„rs A_¡ dp¡cp

kp\¡ Åe A_¡ Äepf¡ kap `f QY$¡ sp¡ L$pbp_u sfa Sy>A¡ A_¡ L$pbp_u sfa dp¢ fpM¡ A_¡ Aëgpl_u lçv$p¡ k_p L$f¡ A_¡ s¡_u _¡Adsp¡_p¡ Dëg¡M L$f¡ R>u kps hMs L$l¡ Aëgplp¡ AL$bf kps hMs Aëlçv$p¡ rgëgpl A_¡ kps hMs gp Cgpl Cëgëgpl R>u ÓZ hMs L$l¡ :

81 A_y¾$drZL$p

,F .,FC .<,<,FCM JC14NC} ,F XZLS

,C}$ ,C],3 D],3SM J ,C],3 C1D3NM I]C14IL J

I]DLTM$ J CMJ C1iI]G3 ,F ID}TM$ J CMJ V1,F

S]<,[ XI14.G3 S1NLZP

(Aëgpl_u rkhpe L$p¡C kpQp¡ dpAb|v$ _\u. s¡ A¡L$ R>¡, s¡_p¡ L$p¡C cpNuv$pf _\u. kgs_s s¡_p dpV$¡ S> R>¡ A_¡ lçv$ s_¡ S> ip¡c¡ R>¡ s¡ Æhsp L$f¡ R>¡ A_¡ dpf¡ R>¡ A_¡ A¡hp¡ Æh„s R>¡ S>¡_¡ dp¡s _\u A_¡ s¡ v$f¡L$ hõsy f i[¼s fph¡ R>¡.)

`R>u dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ Apg¡ dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) f kghps Y$p¡ A_¡ ÓZ hMs L$lp¡ :

V<,FCM VS3AZM V1,F DF CNFGF$ J,3

C1D3NM l,<,FC[ V1,F DF VA3,FGF$ J,3 C1D3NM

82 A_y¾$drZL$p

l,<,FlC,3 C1I3lI,3 S1iI}D[$ J,3 C1D3NM

l,<,FlC,3 C1I3lIN3 NFV[DP

(Aëgpl dlp_ R>¡, A¡ dpV$¡ L$¡ s¡Z¡ Ap`Z_¡ rlv$pes_u kv$¹byqÙ Ap`u. Aëgpl S> lçv$_¡ gpeL$ R>¡ A_¡ b^u âi„kpAp¡ R>¡ A¡ Aëgpl_p dpV$¡, S>¡ kv$p leps R>¡ A_¡ kv$p fl¡_pf R>¡ A_¡ S>¡ kv$p Æhsp¡ A_¡ bpL$u fl¡_pfp¡ R>¡.)

`R>u ÓZ hMs L$lp¡ :

VX3CNM V,3 ,F .,FC .<,<,FCM$ J

VX3CNM VgG DMC1dDNG3 V1A3NMC} J

Z;},MC}$ ,F GV14AMNM .<,F .iIFC}$

D]B14,[;L2G ,C]N3 NLG J ,J3 SZ[C,3 D]X3Z[S}GP

(ly„ Nhplu Ap`y„ Ry„> L$¡ Aëgpl rkhpe L$p¡C

83 A_y¾$drZL$p

Cbpv$s_¡ gpeL$ _\u A_¡ ly„ Nhplu Ap`y„ Ry„> L$¡ dp¡lçdv$ dyõsap (k.) Aëgpl_p Mpk b„v$p A_¡ fk|g R>¡. Ad¡ s¡ (Aëgpl) _u rkhpe L$p¡C_u Cbpv$s _\u L$fsp. Ad¡ s¡_p S> Mprgk b„v$p R>uA¡. cg¡_¡ dy[ífL$p¡_¡ Mfpb S> gpN¡.)


V<,FC]dD .gGL V;3V,MS,3 V1O3J

J,3 VF1O[IT J,3 ISL2G lON3 N]G3IF J,3

VFB2[ZCP

(Ae Aëgpl, ly„ spfp\u vy$r_ep A_¡ ApM¡fsdp„ dpau A_¡ kyM, ip„rs A_¡ eL$u_ dmhp_u dp„NZu L$ê„$ Ry„>.)


V<,FC]dD VFT[GF lON3 N]G3IF C1;GT\J3

84 A_y¾$drZL$p

J lO,3 VFB2[ZT[ C1;GT\J3 J S2[GF VhF7AG3

GFZP

(Ae Aëgpl! Ad_¡ vy$r_epdp„ `Z A_¡ ApM¡fsdp„ `Z cgpC Asp L$f A_¡ S>lÞ_d_u ApN_p ATpb\u bQphu g¡.)

`R>u A¡L$kp¡ hMs Aëgplp¡ AL$bf `R>u A¡L$kp¡ hMs gpCgpl Cëgëgpl, A¡L$kp¡ hMs Aëlçv$p¡ rgëgpl, A¡L$kp¡ hMs kyålp_ëgpl, L$lp¡ `R>u L$lp¡ :

,F .,FC .<,<,FCM JC14NC} JC14NC}$

VG3Hh JV14NC} J G;1Z V1A3NC}$ J U1,A,3

VC1hF7A JC14NC}$ O ,C],3 D],3SM$ J ,C],3

C1D3NM$ JC14NC}$ V<,FC]dD AFlZS3 ,L lO,3

85 A_y¾$drZL$p

DJ3T[ J OLDF AV14N,3 DJ3T[$ V<,FC]dD

.gGL V”2hM8 A[S lDG3 h5],3DlT,3 S1A3Z[ J

J1C3XT[CL$ V<,FC]dD Vh1l,,3GL OL lh5<,[

V1Z3X[S IJ3D ,F lh5<, .<,F lh5<,MSP

(Aëgpl_p rkhpe L$p¡C Cbpv$s_¡ gpeL$ _\u. s¡ A¡L$ R>¡, A¡L$gp¡ R>¡, s¡Z¡ p¡sp_p¡ hpev$p¡ |fp¡ L$ep£. `p¡sp_p b„v$p_u dv$v$ L$fu A_¡ A¡L$gp¡ S> V$p¡mpAp¡ D`f rhS>eu \ep¡. sy„ d_¡ d©Ðey_p kde¡ A_¡ d©Ðey `R>u bfL$s Ap`. Ae Aëgpl! ly„ L$b°_p A„^L$pf A_¡ s¡_p X$f\u spê„$ ifZ dp„Ny Ry„>. Ae Aëgpl! spfp Ai®_p R>p„ep\u dpfp `f R>p„ep¡ L$f, A¡ qv$hk¡ L$¡, S>¡ qv$hk¡ spfu (fl¡ds) _p R>p„ep hNf L$p¡C R>p„ep¡ _l] lp¡e.)

hpf„hpf `p¡sp_p¡ v$u_, `p¡sp_u Å_ A_¡

86 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ahgpv$_¡ Aëgpl_¡ lhpg¡ L$fp¡ A_¡ L$lp¡ :

V;3TJ3N[p2<,FCZ3 ZC14DFG~ ZCL2D,3 ,h8L

,F ThL2VM2 JNFV[VM2C} NLGL J GO3;L J

VC3,L$ V<,FC]dD;3 TV14lD,3GL V1,F

lSTFA[S J ;]gGT[ GlAiI[S$ J TJO3OGL

V1,F lD<,T[CL$ J V.2h74GL D[G,3 lOT3GC3P

(ly„ fldp_ A_¡ flud Aëgpl_u kdn S>¡_u Adp_sp¡ bfbpv$ _\u \su. dpfp v$u_. dpfu Å_ A_¡ dpfp bpg bÃQp_¡ kp¢`y„ Ry„>. Ae Aëgpl! sy„ d_¡ spfu qL$spb A_¡ spfp dp_h„s _bu (k.A.h.) _u kyÞ_s `f Adg L$f_pf b_phu fpM A_¡ d_¡ s¡d_u rdëgs `f dp¡s v$¡ A_¡ raÐ_pAp¡\u spfp Apifpdp„ fpM.

`R>u ÓZ hMs Aëgplp¡ AL$bf L$lp¡, R>u b¡

87 A_y¾$drZL$p

hMs L$lp¡ A_¡ `R>u A¡L$ hMs L$lp¡ `R>u A¡hu S> fus¡ bp¡ëep L$fp¡ Å¡ b^y„ `Y$hp_u i[¼s _ lp¡e sp¡ S>¡V$gy„ b_¡ s¡V$gy„ L$lp¡.

Aduê$g dp¡Ad¡_u_ A.k. \u qfhpes R>¡ L$¡, Äepf¡ Ap` kap f ^pfsp lsp sp¡ L$pbp_p¡ kÐL$pf L$fu lp\p¡_¡ KQp L$fu L$l¡sp lsp :

V<,FC]D3 DU14lOZ3 ,L S]<, h7D3lAG3

Vh74GA3TMC} S1T32TM2$ O .G3 p2N3T O p2N3

V1,iI lA,3 DU14O[ZT[$ O .gGS VG3T,3

U1O}~Z3 ZCL2DM$ V<,FC]D3 DO3V1,3 AL DF

VG3T VC3,MC}$ O .gGS .G3 TO3V1,3 AL DF

VG3T VC3,MC } TZ 3C 1DGL$ J .G3

TMV1h74lh7A3GL O VG3T,3 U1lGiI]G3 V1G3

88 A_y¾$drZL$p

V1hF7AL$ J VGF D]C14TF@]G3 .,F ZC14DT[S$ O

IF DG3 VGF D]C14TFH]G3 .,F ZC14DT[CL$

.Z3C1D3GL$ V<,FC]dD ,F TO3V1,3 AL DF VGF

VC3,MC}$ O .gGS .G3 TO3V1,3 AL DF VGF

VC3,MC} TMV1h74lh7A3GL J ,G3 Th54l,DMGL$

V;14AC14TM Vt1T1S2L V1N3,S J ,F VBF1OM

HJ3ZS$ O IF DG3 CMJ V1N3,]G3 ,F IH}ZM$

.Z3C1D3GLP

(Ae `fhfqv$Npf! dpfp A¡ b^p Ny_plp¡ dpa L$fu v$¡ S>¡ d¢ ApQep® R>¡. lh¡ Å¡ ly„ s¡ Ny_plp¡ afu hMs L$ê„$ sp¡ `Z sy„ d_¡ dpa L$fu v$¡S>¡. kÐe A¡ R>¡ L$¡ sy„ S> bnhphpmp¡ A_¡ fl¡d L$fhphpmp¡ R>¡. Ae Aëgpl!

89 A_y¾$drZL$p

sy„ dpfu kp\¡ A¡ hsp®h L$f S>¡ s_¡ ip¡c¡ R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ sy„ A¡hp¡ hsp®h L$fi¡ sp¡ sy„ dpfp f fl¡d L$fi¡ A_¡ Å¡ sy„ d_¡ ATpb Ap`i¡ sp¡ s_¡ dpfp ATpb_u fhp _\u Z ly„ spfu v$ep_p¡ dp¡lspS> Ry„>.

A¡V$g¡ Ae s¡ Tps, S>¡_u fl¡ds_u d_¡ S>ê$fs R>¡. dpfp `f fl¡d L$f. Ae Aëgpl! dpfp kp\¡ A¡ hsp®h _ L$f S>¡_¡ dpV$¡ ly„ gpeL$ Ry„>. Å¡ s¢ dpfp\u A¡hp¡ hsp®h L$ep£ sp¡ sy„ d_¡ ATpb Ap`i¡ A_¡ dpfp `f ¼epf¡e v$ep _rl„ L$f¡. ly„ spfp Þepe\u X$ê„$ Ry„> `f„sy spfu bmS>bfu_p¡ sp¡ d_¡ ce S> _\u L$¡d L$¡ S>¡ Þepeu R>¡ s¡ dpfp `f Tyëd _rl„ L$f¡. Ae Aëgpl! dpfp f fl¡d L$f.)

Cdpd Åaf kpqv$L$ (A.k.) \u qfhpes R>¡ L$¡ Å¡ sdp¡ CÃR>p¡ L$¡ sdpfp dpgdp„ h^pfp¡ \pe sp¡ kap `f h^pf¡ kde \p¡cp¡ (b¡kp¡).

-----

90 A_y¾$drZL$p

dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ kC N`pmp L$f¡ A_¡ uf N„cuf fus¡ Qpg¡ Ðep„ kyû L$¡ gugp `Ë$p\u gugp `Ë$p kyû lfhgp L$f¡ (Dsphm¡ Qpg¡) A\p®s¹ _p_p `Ngp„ D`pX$u KV$_u S>¡d s¡S> v$p¡X$¡. Ap¡fsp¡ dpV$¡ lfhgp _\u, `R>u ûf N„cuf fus¡ Qpg¡ Ðep„ kyû L$¡ dfhp `f QY$u Åe. Ðep„ `f A¡d S> L$f¡ S>¡d kap `f L$ey¯ lsy„ A_¡ `R>u s¡ dfhp\u kap sfa A¡hu S> fus¡ `pR>p¡ Aph¡.

Å¡ khpfu (NpX$u) `f kC L$f¡ sp¡ b„_¡ rd_pfpAp¡ hÃQ¡ khpfu_¡ \p¡X$u s¡S> L$f¡, dy_prkb R>¡ L$¡ fp¡hp_u L$p¡rii L$f¡ A_¡ p¡sp_p Ql¡fp_¡ fp¡hphpmp S>¡hp¡ b_ph¡. Aëgpl sApgp\u OZu vy$ApAp¡ L$f¡ A_¡ s¡_u pk¡ fp¡½$m L$f¡.

-----

lS>_p A¡lfpd\u Afaps_p hyL|$a

kyû_p Apv$pb

91 A_y¾$drZL$p

Äepf¡ sdp¡ lS>_p¡ A¡lfpd bp„^p¡ S>¡_p Apv$pb `l¡gp Aphu Q|¼ep R>¡ A_¡ d½$p\u _uL$mp¡ sp¡ ûdu AhpS>¡ fõspdp„ sgrbep L$l¡sp Åh Ðep„ kyû L$¡ hpv$uA¡ Aåspl kyû `lp¢Qp¡ Ðep„ AhpS>_¡ KQu L$fp¡. Äepf¡ rd_p_u sfa dp¢ L$f¡ sp¡ L$lp¡ :

V<,FC]dD .iIFS VZ3H}$ J .iIFS

VN3”2$ O A,3l,U32GL VD,L$ J V;14l,C14 ,L

V1D,LP

(Ae Aëgpl! ly„ spfp\u S> Apip fpMy„ Ry„> A_¡ s_¡ S> p¡L$pê„$ Ry„>. A¡V$g¡ sy„ d_¡ dpfu ApL$p„npA¡ `lp¢QpX$u v$¡ A_¡ dpfp Adg_¡ dpfp dpV$¡ b¡lsf b_phu v$¡.)

`R>u rd_p_u sfa ûf N„cufsp\u Aëgpl sApgp_p¡ qT¾$ L$fsp„ L$fsp„ Åh. Äepf¡ du_p lp¢Qp¡ sp¡ L$lp¡ :

92 A_y¾$drZL$p

V,3C1D3NM l,<,FlC,3 ,h8L VS14NDGLCF

;F1,[C1G3 OL VF1O[IlT\J3 J A,3l,U14GL CFh7,3

DSFGP

(b^u spAfua Aëgpl_p dpV$¡ R>¡, S>¡Z¡ d_¡ Apfpd A_¡ sL$gua rh_p Ap S>ÁepA¡ lp¢QpXép¡.)

`R>u L$lp¡ :

V<,FC]dD J CFh8[CL lDGF$ J C[I lDdDF

DGG3T A[CL V1,F V1,I3GF D[G,3 DGF;[S[$

O V;3V,MS VG3 TM;1<,[I V1,F

DMC1dDlN\J3 J VF,[ DMC1dDlN\J3$ J VG3

TD]gG V1,iI OLCF A[DF DGG3T V1,F

V7lAIF9V[S$ O .gGDF VGF V1A3NMS J OL

93 A_y¾$drZL$p

S1A3h1T[SP

(Ae Aëgpl! Ap rd_p R>¡ A_¡ Ap lS>_u rhr^Ap¡ (d_prkL$) dp„\u A¡L$ R>¡. S>¡_p\u s¢ spfp v$p¡õsp¡ `f A¡lkp_ L$ep£. A¡V$g¡ ly„ khpg L$ê„$ Ry„> spfp\u L$¡ sy„ fl¡ds Dspf dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ Apg¡ dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.)`f A_¡ sy„ Adpfp `f D`L$pf L$f S>¡hu fus¡ s¢ spfp _buep¡ f D`L$pf L$ep®. L$¡d L$¡, ly„ spfp¡ lX$^|s b„v$p¡ Ry„> A_¡ spfu Ly$v$fs_u `L$X$dp„ dpfu Å_ R>¡.)

-----

dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ Afaps_u fps rd_pdp„ Aëgpl_u CspAsdp„ rhsph¡. î¡›$ A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Cbpv$s L$fsp flp¡. Mpk L$fu_¡ _dpT d[õS>v$¡ Muadp„ `Y$p¡ Äepf¡ khpf_u _dpT Y$p¡ sp¡ k|ep£v$e ky^u vy$ApAp¡ `Y$p¡, `R>u Afaps_u sfa fhp_p \ph. k|ep£v$e `l¡gp„ `Z _uL$mhpdp„ L$p¡C lfS> _\u. Äepf¡

94 A_y¾$drZL$p

Afaps_u sfa dp¢ L$fp¡ sp¡ L$lp¡:

V<,FC ]dD .,I3S ; 1DN 3TM$ J

.iIFSV14TDN3TM$ J JH3CS VZN3TM$

V;3V,MS VG3 TMAFZ[S ,L OL lZC14,TL$ J

VG3 TS14h[2I ,L CF1HTL$ J VG3 TH3V1,GL

lDdDG3 TMAFCL A[lC,3 IJ3D DG3 CMJ

VO3h1,M lDgGLP

(Ae Aëgpl! d¢ spfu sfa Cfpv$p¡ L$ep£ A_¡ spfp f S> cfp¡kp¡ L$ep£ A_¡ spfu Ås_¡ S> d¢ Qplu. lh¡ ly„ spfp\u khpg L$ê„$ Ry„> L$¡ sy„ d_¡ dpfp âõ\p_dp„ bfL$s Asp L$f A_¡ dpfu lpS>sp¡ |fu L$f A_¡ dpfu NZÓu A¡ gp¡L$p¡dp„ L$f S>¡_p\u sy„ ApS>_p qv$hk¡ aÀ L$f¡ s¡_p f S>¡ dpfp\u î¡›$ R>¡.)

95 A_y¾$drZL$p

`R>u sgrbep Y$sp flp¡, Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ Afaps `lp¢Qp¡.

Afapsdp„ hyL|$a_p Apv$pbAfapsdp„ fp¡L$phpdp„ AdyL$ QuTp¡ dyõslb R>¡.

Ap OZu R>¡ S>¡dp„_u L$¡V$guL$ Al] fS|> L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.

1-hyL|$a_u [õ\rsdp„ pL$ fl¡hy„.

2-dÂep„sf_p kde¡ Nykg L$fhy„.

3-vy$Ap A_¡ Aëgpl sApgp sfa Âep_ fhp dpV$¡ p¡sp_¡ v$f¡L$ hps\u r_h©Ñ L$f¡.

4-hyL|$a `lpX$_u X$pbu sm¡V$udp„ S>du_ `f lp¡e.

5-Tp¡lf Akf_u _dpT A¡L$ ATp_ A_¡ b¡

96 A_y¾$drZL$p

A¡L$pdpl kp\¡ d¡mhu_¡ X$¡.

6-S>¡V$gu b_u iL$¡ s¡V$gu h^pf¡ vy$Ap L$f¡. Qpl¡ _L$g \A¡gu lp¡e L$¡ _ _L$g \A¡g lp¡e. AgbÑp (dpk|dp¡\u) _L$g \A¡g vy$Ap `Y$hpdp„ h^pf¡ khpb R>¡, s¡dp„_u A¡L$ Cdpd lyk¥_ A.k. _u Afaps_p qv$hk_u vy$Ap R>¡.

Cdpd Åaf kpqv$L$ A.k. \u dÞL|$g R>¡ L$¡ Ap`¡ afdpìey„ L$¡ _dpT_¡ S>ëv$u\u Av$p L$fp¡ A_¡ b„_¡ _dpTp¡_¡ d¡mhu_¡ Y$p¡, S>¡\u L$fu_¡ p¡sp_¡ vy$Ap dpV$¡ S>ëv$u apqfN L$fu iL$p¡. Ap qv$hk vy$Ap dp„Nhp_p¡ R>¡. `R>u p¡sp_p õ\p_¡ ip„rs A_¡ N„cuf cph¡ kp¡ hMs Aëgplp¡ AL$bf L$lp¡, kp¡ hMs Aëlçv$p¡ rgëgpl kp¡ hMs kyålp_ëgpl, A_¡ kp¡ hMs k|fA¡ Ly$glp¡hëgpl `Y$p¡ A_¡ S>¡ lpS>s CÃR>sp lp¡ dp„Np¡. vy$Ap dp„Nhpdp„ h^y L$p¡rii L$fp¡ L$¡d L$¡ Ap qv$hk vy$Ap dp„Nhp dpV$¡ A_¡ Aëgpl sApgp\u i¥sp__p R>m\u

97 A_y¾$drZL$p

bQhp_u _pl dp„Nhp dpV$¡ R>¡, L$¡d L$¡ i¥sp__¡ buÆ S>ÁepA¡\u sd_¡ Nprag L$fhy„ A¡V$gy„ `k„v$ _\u, S>¡V$gy„ Afaps_p qv$hk¡ Afapsdp„; Mbfv$pf! gp¡L$p¡_¡ Å¡hpdp„ sëgu_ _ \C S>sp„, p¡sp_¡ k„cpmp¡ A_¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡dp„\u \C Åh S>¡ L$l¡ R>¡ :

V<,FC]dD .gGL V1A3NMS O ,F

TH3V1,3GL lDG3 VB14IA[ JO3N[S$ JZ3C1D3

D;LZL .,I3S D[G,3 OH3lH,3 V1DLS1P

(Ae Aëgpl! ly„ spfp¡ b„v$p¡ Ry„> sp¡ sy„ d_¡ spfu sfa Aphhphpmpdp„ kp¥\u r_óam b„v$p¡ _ W$¡fh A_¡ v|$f v|$f\u spfu sfa Aphhphpmp f fl¡d L$f.)

A_¡ A¡Ap¡dp„_p \C Åh S>¡ L$l¡ R>¡ :

V<,FC]dD ZA3lA,3 DXFV[2Z[ S]<,[CF

O]S3S ZS1ATL D[GG3 GFZ[$ J VJ3l;V14

98 A_y¾$drZL$p

V1,iI lDG3 lZh3S2[S,3 C1,F,[$ JN3ZV3 V1gGL

XZ3Z O;S1lT,3 lHgG[ J,3 .G3;P

(Ae Aëgpl! Ae diAfp¡_p fb (`rhÓ õ\mp¡_p Zu) sy„ S>lÞ_d_u ApN\u dpfp¡ R|>V$L$pfp¡ L$f A_¡ spfu lgpg fp¡Æ dpfp `f rhõs©s L$f. rS>Þ_p¡ A_¡ CÞkp_p¡_p vy$fpQpfu gp¡L$p¡_u b|fpC\u d_¡ v|$f fpM.)

A_¡ A¡Ap¡dp„_p \C Åh S>¡ L$l¡ R>¡ :

V<,FC]dD ,F TD3S]Z3 AL J ,F

T;3TN3lZH3GLP

(Ae Aëgpl! d_¡ ^p¡Mp A_¡ â`„Qp¡_u Åmdp„ _ akph A_¡ d_¡ ud¡ ud¡ spfp L$p¡`_u sfa _ M¢Q.)

`R>u L$lp¡ :

99 A_y¾$drZL$p

V<,FC]dD .gGL V;3V,MS A[ C1J3,[S

J H}N[S J SZD[S J DgG[S J Oh14,[S$ IF

V;3DV1;3 ;FD[.2G$ J IF VA3;1ZG3

GFh[6ZLG$ J IF V;3ZV1,3 CF1;[ALG$ J IF

VZ3C1DZ3 ZFC[2DLG$ VG3 TM;1<,[I V1,F

DMC1dDlN\J3 J VF,[ DMC1dDlN\J3 J VG3

TO3V1, ALP

(Ae Aëgpl! ly„ spfu i[¼s, spfp v$epv$p_ A_¡ spfu Dv$pfsp A_¡ brni_p dpÂed\u s_¡ khpg L$ê„$ Ry„> L$¡ Ae b^y„ kp„cm_pfp! Ae b^p Å¡hphpmp\u h^pf¡ Å¡_pf, A_¡ b^p rlkpb g¡_pfpAp¡\u h^pf¡ rlkpb g¡_pfp A_¡ b^p fl¡d L$fhphpmp\u h^pf¡ fl¡d L$f_pf! dp¡lçdv$

100 A_y¾$drZL$p

(k.A.h.) A_¡ Apg¡ dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) `f spfu fl¡ds dp¡L$g A_¡ dpfu Ap Ap lpS>sp¡ `|fu L$f.)

Al] `p¡sp_u lpS>sp¡ Aëgpl sApgp\u dp„Np¡.

A_¡ Y$p¡ :

V<,FC]dD3 CF1HTL .,I3S,3 ,TL .G3

VV14T1I3TGLCF ,D3 Ih1]Z3ZGL DF DGV14T$ J

.G3 DGV14TGLCF ,D3 IG3OV14GL DF

VV14T1I3TGL$ V;3V,MS B1,F;1 ZS1ATL

D[GG3 GFZP

(Ae Aëgpl! ly„ spfu pk¡ A¡ dp„Ny Ry„> L$¡ Å¡ sy„ d_¡ A¡ Ap`u v$¡, sp¡ s¡_p rkhpe S>¡ L„$C Z fp¡L$u g¡i¡ s¡ dpfp dpV$¡ _yL$ip_L$pfL$ _l] lp¡e A_¡ Å¡ sy„ A¡

101 A_y¾$drZL$p

lpS>s fp¡L$u g¡i¡ sp¡ R>u s¡_p rkhpe S>¡ L„$C Ap`i¡ s¡ d_¡ apev$p¡ _l] Ap`u iL$¡. ly„ spfp\u khpg L$ê„$ Ry„> L$¡ sy„ d_¡ S>lÞ_d_u ApN\u bQphu g¡.)

A_¡ s¡Ap¡dp„\u \C Åh S>¡Ap¡ L$l¡ R>¡ :

V<,FC]dD .gGL V1A3NMS J lD,3SM

IN[S$ GF;2[ITL A[IN[S$ J VH,L A[ .2,3D[SP

V;3V,MS VG3 TMJO3O[S1GL ,[DF I]Z3hL2S

V1gGL J VG3 TM;<,[D lDgGL DGF;[S ,3

,TL VZI3TCF B1,L,[S .A3ZFCLD

;,JFT]<,FC[ V3,I3C[ J N,,3T V1,I3CF

GlAiI[S DMC1dDNG3 ;1<,FCM V1,IC[ J

VF,[CP

102 A_y¾$drZL$p

(Ae Aëgpl! ly„ spfp¡ b„v$p¡ A_¡ spfu rdgL$s Ry„>. dpfp¡ L$åÅ¡ spfp lp\dp„ R>¡ A_¡ dpê„$ dp¡s spfu ÅZdp„ R>¡. sy„ d_¡ A¡ hps_u kv$¹byqÙ Ap` L$¡ sy„ dpfp\u fpÆ \C Åe A_¡ dpfp\u dpfp lS>_p L$pep£ (d_prkL$) L$b|g L$fu g¡ L$¡ S>¡ spfp v$p¡õs lTfs Cb°plud A.k. _¡ v$¡MpX$ep lsp A_¡ spfp _bu L$fud k.A.h. _¡ S>¡_y„ dpN®v$i®_ Apàey„ lsy„.)

A_¡ s¡Ap¡dp„\u \C Åh S>¡Ap¡ L$l¡ R>¡ :

V<,FC]D3 DH3V1,3GL lDdDG Zlh2I3T

V1D,C} J VT1,3T p2D3ZC} J VC14II3TC}

AV14N,3 DJ3T[ C1IFTG3 T1iI[ACP

(`pg_lpf! d_¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡dp„ NZu g¡ S>¡_p Adg\u sy„ fpÆ R>¡ A_¡ S>¡d_u he_¡ s¢ gp„bu L$fu R>¡ A_¡ S>¡d_¡ d©Ðey R>u pL$ A_¡ rhÓ Æh_ A`®Z L$ey¯ R>¡.)

103 A_y¾$drZL$p

Cdpd kpqv$L$ A.k. \u qfhpes R>¡ L$¡ R>u L$lp¡ :

,F .,FC .<,<,FCM JC14NC} ,F XZLS

,C}$ ,C],3 D],3SM J ,C],3 C1D3NM$ I]C14IL J

IMDLTM$ J CMJ C1iI],3 ,F ID}TM$ A[IN[lC,3

B1I3ZM$ J CMJ V1,F S]<,[ XI3.G3 S1NLZP

V<,FC]dD ,S,3 C1D3NM$ S<,hL8 TS}1,M$ J

B1I3ZD3 lDdDF IS1},],3 SF1V[,}GP V<,FC]dD

,S ;1,FTL J NLGL J DC14IFI J DDFTL$ J

,S TMZF;L$ J A[S C1J3,L$ J lDG3S S1]jJTLP

V<,FC]dD .gGL V”2hM8 A[S D[G,3 OS14Z[$ J

104 A_y¾$drZL$p

lDG3 J;JFl;;14 ;M2N}Z[$ J lDG3 X[TFlT,3

VD3Z[$ J lDG3 V1hF7lAG3 GFZ[$ J lDG3

V1hF 7lA,3 S1A3ZP V1<,FC]dD .gGL

V;3V,MS B1I3Z7Z3 Z[IFCM2$ J V”2hM8 A[S

lDG3 XZ3Z[ DF I‰VM A[lCZ3 Z[IFCM2$ J

V;3V,MS B1I3Z,3 ,I3,[ J B1I3ZG3 GCFZP

(Aëgpl rkhpe L$p¡C kpQp¡ dpAb|v$ _\u. s¡ A¡L$ R>¡ s¡_p¡ L$p¡C cpNuv$pf _\u. kgs_s s¡_p dpV$¡ R>¡ A_¡ A¡S> lçv$_¡ gpeL$ R>¡. A¡ S> Æhsp L$f¡ R>¡ A_¡ A¡ S> dpf¡ R>¡ A_¡ A_¡ A¡ S> dpf¡ R>¡ A_¡ A¡ S> kÆh_ L$f¡ R>¡ A_¡ s¡ A¡hp¡ Æh„s R>¡ L$¡ S>¡_¡ d©Ðey _\u. s¡_u i[¼s_u `L$X$dp„ cgpC R>¡ A_¡ s¡ v$f¡L$ hõsy f i[¼s fph_pf R>¡.

105 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ae Aëgpl! v$f¡L$ âL$pf_u âi„kp spfp dpV$¡ R>¡ S>¡hu fus¡ sy„ S>¡ L$l¡ R>¡ A_¡ Ad¡ S>¡ L$luA¡ R>uA¡ s¡_p\u h^pf¡ kpfu lçv$ L$fhphpmpAp¡_u lçv$ `Z h^pf¡. Ae Aëgpl! dpfu _dpT, dpfu lS> A_¡ dpfu qT„v$Nu A_¡ dp¡s b^y spfp dpV$¡ R>¡. dpfu i[¼s A_¡ spL$ps spfp S> L$pfZ¡ R>¡.

Ae Aëgpl ly„ c|M A_¡ r_^®_sp, d__p hkhkpAp¡\u A_¡ L$pdp¡_p bNX$u S>hp A_¡ L$b°_p ATpb\u spfu `_pl dp„Ny Ry„>. Ae Aëgpl! ly„ A¡ hõsyAp¡ h^y kpfu lp¡e A¡d khpg L$ê„$ Ry„> S>¡_¡ lhpAp¡ gph¡ R>¡ A_¡ spfu kdn v$f¡L$ b|fpC\u _pl dp„Ny„ Ry„> S>¡ Mfpb lhpAp¡\u ¡v$p \pe R>¡ A_¡ ly„ fps qv$hkdp„ s„vy$fõsu_p¡ khpg L$ê„$ Ry„>.)

Ap vy$ApAp¡dp„\u L$¡V$guL$ A¡ R>¡ S>¡ Aåvy$ëgpl rb_ ded|_¡ qfhpes L$fu R>¡. L$üy„ R>¡ L$¡ d¢ lTfs kpqv$L$ A.k. \u kp„cýey„ R>¡ L$¡ Ap`¡ afdpìey„ : fk|g

106 A_y¾$drZL$p

(k.A.h.) Afapsdp„ Ecp lsp Äepf¡ k|fS> Xy$bhp gpÁep¡ sp¡ Qpghp l¡gp„ L$üy„ :

V<,FC]dD .gGL V”2hM8 A[S D[G,3

OS14Z[$ J lDG3 TXT3TMlT,3 ”D}Z[$ J lDG3 XZ3Z[

DF IC14NM;M8 lA,3 ,I3,[ JG3 GCFZ[$ VD3;F

h5],3DL D];3T‰ZG3 A[ JH3C[S,3 AFSL2$ IF

B1I3Z DG3 ;MV[, J IF VH3JN DG3 V;14TF1$

IF VZ7C1D DlG:TZ7C1D H,3l,,3GL A[

ZC14DT[S$ J V,3lA;3GL VF1O[ITS$ J;14lZO3

V1gGL XZ3Z HDLV[2 B1,3S[2SP

(Ae Aëgpl! ly„ c|M A_¡ r_^®_sp, L$pep£_u d|„ThZp¡\u A_¡ A¡ b|fpC\u S>¡ fps-qv$hk \su fl¡

107 A_y¾$drZL$p

R>¡, spfu `_pl dp„Ny„ Ry„>. dpfp¡ Sy>ëd spfu dpau A_¡ v$ep_u _pl, dpfp¡ X$f spfu ip„rs kgpdsu_u _pl A_¡ dpfu _pdp¡iu A_¡ bv$_pdu spfu CÄS>s A_¡ L$urs®_u `_pl A_¡ dpfu _pi `pd_pfu Ås, spfu Adf Ås_u _pldp„ R>¡.

Ae s¡ î¡›$ Ås, S>¡_p\u dp„Nu iL$pe R>¡ A_¡ Ae s¡ A¡ b^pAp¡\u h^pf¡ kMu S>¡Ap¡ kMphs L$f¡ R>¡ A_¡ b^p fl¡d L$fhphpmp\u h^pf¡ fl¡d L$fhphpmp, d_¡ spfu fl¡ds\u Y$p„L$u g¡ A_¡ d_¡ spfu Ly$imsp_p h÷p¡ `l¡fph A_¡ dpfp\u spfu kh® d¿g|L$_u b|fpC_¡ v|$f L$fu v$¡.)

Ab| bkuf Cdpd kpqv$L$ A.k. \u qfhpes L$f¡ R>¡ L$¡ Afaps_p qv$hk¡ Äepf¡ k|e® Aõs \pe sp¡ Ap vy$Ap Y$p¡ :

V<,FC]dD ,F TH3V1,3C} VFB2[Z,3 V1C3N[

108 A_y¾$drZL$p

lDG3 CFh7,3 DJ3S[2O[$ JZ3h]S14GLCL lDG3

SF1A[l,G3 VAND3 DF VA3S1I3TGL$

JS14l,A3lG,3 IJ3D D]O3,[C1D3 D]G3H[C1D3

D];3T@A,3 ,L$ DZ3C1}DD3 DU14O}Z,3 ,L$ A[

VO3h1,[ DF IG3S1,[AM A[lC,3 IJ3D VC1N]D3

lDG3 JON[S J C1]H3@H[ AI3T[S,3 C1ZFD[$

JH3V1,3lG,3 IJ3D lDG3 VS3ZD[ JO3N[S

V1,I3S$ JV14T2[GL VO3h1, DF VV14T1I3T

VC1NG3 lDG3C]D3 D[G,3 B1I3Z[ J,3AZST[ JZ3

ZC14DT[ JZ3 lZh14JFG[ J,3 DU14O[ZT[$ J AFlZS3

,L OLCF VZ3H[VM2 .,IC[ lDG3 VC3l,G3 VJ

109 A_y¾$drZL$p

DFl,G3 VJ3 S1,Ll,G3 VJ3 S;L8lZ\J3 J AFlZS3

,C]D3 lOiIP

(Ae Aëgpl! Ap õ\m¡ hL|$a (fp¡L$php) L$fhp_¡ dpfp¡ A„rsd L$pm _ W$¡fhS>¡ A_¡ Äep„ ky^u sy„ d_¡ Æhsp¡ fpM¡ d_¡ Ap õ\m¡ l„d¡ip Aphhp_y„ _kub L$fS>¡ A_¡ ApS>_p qv$hk¡ dpfu [õ\rsdp„ A¡hu ¾$p„rs gph L$¡ ly„ kamsp `pd¡g A_¡ _Ås d¡mh¡g \C ÅJ. dpfu vy$ApAp¡ L$b|g \C Åe L$¡ ApS> spfp Ofdp„ Aph_pfp lpÆAp¡\u î¡›$ \C ÅJ, A_¡ d_¡ ApS>_p qv$hk¡ spfu v$ep L©$`p\u spfu sfa Aphhphpmp¡ dp_h„s b_u ÅJ A_¡ S>¡ L„$C s¢ s¡Ap¡_¡ cgpC, bfL$s, fl¡ds, fpÆ`p¡ A_¡ brni Ap`u R>¡ s¡_p¡ î¡›$ cpN d_¡ A`®Z L$f A_¡ ly„ S>¡_u sfa fS|> L$ê„$ A\p®s¹ : Ahgpv$ L$¡ dpg, \p¡X$p A\hp h^pf¡dp„ dpfp dpV$¡ bfL$s Asp L$f A_¡ s¡Ap¡ dpV$¡ dpfpdp„ bfL$s Ap`.)

110 A_y¾$drZL$p

dyTv$gap_p hyL|$a_p Apv$pbAp Apv$pb `Z OZp„ R>¡, S>¡dp„\u Ad¡ \p¡X$p„

fS|> L$fuA¡ R>uA¡.

1-Afaps\u ^uf, N„cufsp A_¡ dp¡cp kp\¡ C[õsÁapf L$fsp„ L$fsp„ fhp_p \C Åh. Äepf¡ fõsp_u X$pbu bpSy> S>¡ L$kub¡ Aldf (gpg dpV$u_p¡ V$¡L$fp¡) R>¡ Ðep„ lp¢Qp¡ sp¡ Ap vy$Ap Y$p¡ :

V<,FC]dDZ3C1D3 TJS32SM2OL$ JlhN3 OL

V1D,L$ J ;,3l,D3 ,L NLGL$ J TS1aA,3

DGF;[SLP

(Ae Aëgpl! dpfp Ap hL|$a (fp¡L$php) `f fl¡d L$f, dpfp Adg_¡ h^pfu v$¡, dpfp¡ v$u_ dpfp dpV$¡ kgpdsu_y„ L$pfZ b_¡ A_¡ dpfu lS>_p Apdpg_¡

111 A_y¾$drZL$p

dpfp sfa\u õhuL$pfu g¡.)

2-dÂed dpN£ Qpgp¡.

3-dNfb¥__u _dpT_¡ dyTv$gap `lp¢Qu A_¡ Ðep„ b„_¡ A¡L$kp\¡ A¡L$ ATp_ A_¡ b¡ A¡L$pds kp\¡ `Y$p¡, Å¡ L$¡ fps_p¡ ÓuÅ¡ cpN cg¡ husu Åe.

4-diAf_u `pk¡ hpv$u_p d¡v$p_dp„ fõsp_u S>dZu sfa Esf¡. `l¡guhpf lS> L$fhphpmp dpV$¡ dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ `p¡sp_p `N¡\u diAf_u S>du_ `f Qpg¡.

5-Ap fpsdp„ Cbpv$s, _L$g \A¡gu A_¡ _ \A¡gu vy$ApAp¡ `Y$hpdp„ ÅNu_¡ rhsph¡. dÞL|$g vy$ApAp¡dp„\u Ap vy$Ap Y$p¡

V<,FC]dD .gGL V;3V,MS VG3

TH3DV1 ,L OLCF HJFD[V1,3 B1I3Z$

V<,FC]dD ,F T]V3lA;GL D[G,3 B1I3lZ,3

112 A_y¾$drZL$p

,hL8 ;V,3TMS VG3 TH3DV1C} ,L OL

S1,3AL$ ;]7dD VT14,]A3 V[,I3S VG3

TMV1Z3lZO3GL DF V1Z3ZO3T VJ3,[IF9V[S OL

DG3h[,L CFhF7$ J VG3 TS14I[GL HJFD[V1X3

XZ3ZP

(Ae Aëgpl! Ap c¡Np \hp_y„ õ\m R>¡. Ae Aëgpl ly„ spfp\u khpg L$ê„$ Ry„> L$¡ dpfp dpV$¡ Apdp„ _¡L$u_p k„N°l_¡ c¡Np¡ L$fu v$¡. Ae Aëgpl! d_¡ Ap cgpC A_¡ kpf`\u r_fpi _ L$f S>¡ d¢ dp„Nu R>¡ L$¡ sy„ dpfp qv$gdp„ s¡_¡ c¡Nu L$fu v$¡. ly„ spfp\u A¡ hps_u dp„NZu L$ê„$ Ry„> L$¡ d_¡ Z dpAf¡as _kub L$f, S>¡hu fus¡ s¢ Ap õ\m¡ `p¡sp_p hguAp¡_¡ dpAf¡as L$fphu A_¡ A¡ L$¡ d_¡ b^u b|fpCAp¡\u kgpds fpM.)

6-`pL$uTNu_u lpgsdp„ khpf L$fp¡. `R>u

113 A_y¾$drZL$p

kyål_u _dpT Y$p¡. Aëgpl_u lçv$p¡ k_p L$fp¡. s¡_u _¡Adsp¡ A_¡ L$kp¡V$uAp¡ epv$ L$fp¡ A_¡ _bu L$fud k.A.h. f vy$ê$v$ dp¡L$gp¡ A_¡ R>u Ap vy$Ap Y$p¡ :

V<,FC]dD ZaA,3 DX3V1lZ,3 C1ZFD[ O]S3S

ZS1ATL D[GG3 GFZ[$ J VJ3l;V14 V1,iI lDG3

lZh3S2[S,3 C1,F,[$ JN3ZV3 V1gGL XZ3Z

O;S1lT,3 lHgG[ J,3 .G3;P V<,FC]dD

VG3T B1I3ZM DT14,}lAG3 .,IC[ J B1I3ZM

DN3p2J3lJG3 J B1I3ZM D;”l,G3$ J ,[ S]<,[

JFO[lNG3 @V[hT]G3$ OH3V1,3 @V[hTL OL

DJ3h2[.1 CFhF7 VG TMSL2,GL V1;74ZTL J

TS14A, DV14h8[ZTL J VG3 T@Jh V1G3

114 A_y¾$drZL$p

B1TL2VTL$ ;7]dDH3V1l, T3 TS14JF D[GN3 N]G3IF

hFNLP

(Ae Aëgpl! Ae dAiê$g lfpd_p dprgL$! d_¡ v$p¡TM\u dy[¼s A`ph A_¡ spfp lgpg qfTL$_¡ dpfp `f rhipm L$fu v$¡ A_¡ rS>Þ_psp¡ A_¡ CÞkp_p¡dp„_p _pafdp_p¡_u b|fpC_¡ dpfp\u v|$f fpM. Ae Aëgpl! sy„ S> î¡›$ R>¡ A¡Ap¡dp„ S>¡_p\u dp„Nhpdp„ Apìey„, S>¡_¡ `p¡L$pfhpdp„ Apìep¡ A_¡ v$f¡L$ Aphhphpmp dpV$¡ C_pd lp¡e R>¡, sp¡ sy„ Ap õ\m¡ dpê„$ C_pd A¡ _½$u L$f L$¡ dpfp Ny_plp¡ bnu v$¡ A_¡ dpfu ndp epQ_p õhuL$pfu g¡ A_¡ A¡ L$¡ dpfu MspAp¡\u v$f NyS>f L$f A_¡ `R>u vy$r_epdp„ dpê„$ cpsy„ sL$hp¡ _½$u L$f.)

7-dyTv$gap\u S>dfp_¡ dpfhp dpV$¡ L$p„L$fp D`pX$¡, S>¡_u k„¿ep rkÑ¡f lp¡e.

115 A_y¾$drZL$p

8-Äepf¡ hpv$u dlõkf\u `kpf \pe sp¡ Dsphm¡ Qpg¡ A_¡ Dsphm¡ Qpghp_y„ âdpZ kp¡ `Ngp„ _½$u L$fhpdp„ Apìep R>¡ A_¡ Ap vy$Ap Y$p¡ :

V<,FC]dD ;,3l,D3 ,L V1C3NL$ JS14A,3

TJ3ATL$ J VlHA3 NV14JTL$ JB14,]O3GL A[

B1I3lZG3 OL DF3 TZS3TM AV14NLP

(Ae Aëgpl! dpfu ârsop L$b|g L$f, dpfu sp¡bp õhuL$pfu g¡, dpfu vy$ApAp¡_¡ L$b|gu g¡ A_¡ S>¡ L„$C Ap l¡gp„ dpfp\u R|>V$u Ney„ lp¡e s¡dp„ cgpC A_¡ kpf`_¡ ApNm L$fu v$¡.)

-----

fduA¡ S>dfps_p Apv$pbfdu S>dfpsdp„ AdyL$ bpbsp¡ dyõslb R>¡:

116 A_y¾$drZL$p

1-fdu L$fsu hMs¡ pL$ kpa lp¡e.

2-Äepf¡ lp\dp„ Ð\f D`pX$¡ sp¡ Ap vy$Ap Y$p¡ :

V<,FC ]dD CFh8 [CL C 1; 1IFTL O

VC14;[lCgG ,L JZ3OV14C]gG OL V1D,LP

(Ae Aëgpl! Ap dpfp L$p„L$fp R>¡. s¡_¡ dpfp dpV$¡ NZu fpM A_¡ dpfp Adg kp\¡ bg„v$ L$f.)

3-v$f¡L$ Ð\f dpfsu hMs¡ Apd L$l¡ :

V<,FCM VS3AZM$ V<,FC]D3 DN3C1Z3

V1gGLX3 XI3TF1G$ V<,FC]dD T;14NLS1D3 A[

lSTFA[S J V1,F ;]gGT[ GlAiI[S$

V<,FC]D3 DH3V1,3C} C1H3HD3 DA3~Z\J3 J

V1D,D3 DS14A},\J3 J ;V14ID3 DX3S}Z\J3 J 117 A_y¾$drZL$p

h7D3AD3 DU14O}ZFP

(Aëgpl kp¥\u dlp_ R>¡. bpf¡ Cgplp! iesp__¡ dpfp\u v|$f fpM. Ae Aëgpl! d¢ spfu qL$spb_y„ kd\®_ L$ey¯ A_¡ ly„ spfp dlp_ _bu_u kyÞ_s `f Ry„>. qL$fspf! dpfu lS>_¡ L$b|g, Adg_¡ dL$b|g, kC_¡ dp_ `pÓ A_¡ Ny_plp¡_u dpau W$fphu v$¡.)

4-`Ð\f dpfhphpmp¡ S>dfp AL$bp\u v$k\u `„v$f lp\ v|$f Ecp¡ lp¡e.

5-S>dfp AL$bp_¡ `Ð\f dpfsu hMs¡ s¡_u sfa dp¢ L$f¡ A_¡ qL$ågp_u sfa `uW$ L$f¡ A_¡ S>dfp Egp A_¡ hyksp_¡ `Ð\f dpfsu hMs¡ qL$ågp_u kpd¡ fl¡.

6-`Ð\f_¡ A„N|W$p `f fpM¡ A_¡ ilpv$s_u Ap„Nmu_p _M\u a¢L$u v$¡.

7-rd_pdp„ Äepf¡ `p¡sp_p õ\p_¡ `pR>p Aphp¡

118 A_y¾$drZL$p

sp¡ Ap vy$Ap Y$p¡ :

V<,FC]dD A[S Jl;7S14TM J V1,I3S

TJS3S,3TM$ OlGV14DZ3 ZaAM J G[V14D,3

DJ3,F J G[V14DG3 G;L2ZP

(Ae Aëgpl! d¢ spfp f rhðpk fp¿ep¡ A_¡ spfp f cfp¡kp¡ L$ep£, sp¡ sy„ S> î¡›$ pg_lpf, î¡›$ dprgL$ A_¡ î¡›$ dv$v$Npf A_¡ klpeL$ R>¡.)

Ly$fbp_u_p Apv$pbLy$fbp_udp„ L$¡V$guL$ QuTp¡ dyõslb R>¡, s¡dp„\u :

1-Ly$fbp_u_y„ Å_hf KV$ A\hp Npe lp¡e, _rl„sf vy$çbp¡ lp¡e.

2-Ly$fbp_u_y„ Å_hf cfphv$pf lp¡e.

3-Tål L$¡ _l¡f L$fsu hMs¡ Ap L$l¡ :

119 A_y¾$drZL$p

JH3HC3TM JH3C[I l,,3,hL8 OT1Z;3

;DFJFT[ J,3 VZ3h1 C1GLO\G3 D]:,[DG3 J DF

VGF D[G,3 D]X3S[ZLG$ .gG ;1,FTL J

GM;MSL J DC14IFI J DDFTL l,<,FC[

ZA3lA,3 VF1,DLG$ ,F XZLS ,C} J A[hF7,[S

VMlDZ3TM J VGF D[G,3 D];3,[DLG$

V<,FC]dD lDG3S J ,S$ lA;3lD<,FC[

J<,FCM VS3AZM V<,FC]dD TS1aA,3

lDgGLP

(d¢ A¡ Ås_u sfa Âep_ ^ey¯ S>¡Z¡ Apkdp_ A_¡ S>du__u fQ_p L$fu. ly„ iyÙ ùv$e¡ dykgdp_ Ry„> A_¡ ly„ _p[õsL$p¡dp„\u _\u. b¡iL$! dpfu _dpT, dpfu

120 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ly$fbp_u, dpê„$ Æh_, dpê„$ dp¡s A¡ Aëgpl_p dpV$¡ R>¡ S>¡ kh® S>Ns_p¡ pmhphpmp¡ R>¡. s¡_p¡ L$p¡C cpNuv$pf _\u A_¡ d_¡ s¡_p¡ lyL$d \ep¡ R>¡ L$¡ ly„ dykgdp_p¡dp„\u Ry„>. Ae Aëgpl! spfp\u S> A_¡ spfp S> dpV$¡. Aëgpl_p _pd\u A_¡ Aëgpl kp¥\u dlp_ R>¡, dpfu Ap Ly$fbp_u_¡ L$b|g L$fu g¡.)

4-Tål p¡s¡ L$f¡, Å¡ p¡s¡ _ L$fu iL$¡ sp¡ R>fu_¡ `p¡sp_p lp\dp„ fpM¡ A_¡ Tål L$fhphpmp¡ i¿k s¡_p lp\_¡ L$X$¡ A_¡ Tål L$f¡. Å¡ Apd Z _ \C iL$¡ sp¡ Tål_¡ Å¡sp¡ fl¡. s¡dp„ Z L$p¡C lfS> _\u L$¡ `p¡sp_p¡ lp\ Tål L$f_pfp_p lp\ D`f fpM¡.

dp\y„ d|„X$phhp_p Apv$pb1-dp\y„ d|„X$phhpdp„ A¡ dyõslb R>¡ L$¡, S>dZu

sfa\u iê$Aps L$f¡ A_¡ d|„X$phsu hMs¡ L$l¡ :

121 A_y¾$drZL$p

V<,FC]D3 DV14T2[GL A[ S]<,[ XV14ZlTG3

G}ZG3 IJ3D,3 S2[IFDCP

(Ae Aëgpl! d_¡ v$f¡L$ hpm_p bv$gpdp„ L$epds_p qv$hk¡ _|f Asp L$f.)

2-hpmp¡_¡ rd_pdp„ p¡sp_p M¡dpdp„ v$pV$u v$¡.

3-dp\y„ d|„X$pìep R>u p¡sp_u d|„R>p¡ A_¡ v$pY$u_¡ W$uL$W$pL$ L$f¡. _Mp¡ Z L$p`u _p„M¡.

lS>_p¡ shpa A_¡ kC_p Apv$pbAd¡ Ddfp_p shpa A_¡ s¡_u _dpT A_¡ kC_p

S>¡ Apv$pb bep_ L$ep® R>¡, Apdp„ `Z s¡ S> gpNy `X$i¡.

dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ shpa Cv$_p qv$hk¡ bÅhu gph¡. Äepf¡ d[õS>v$_p v$fhpÅ `f Ecp flp¡ A_¡ Ap vy$Ap Y$p¡ :

122 A_y¾$drZL$p

V<,FC]dD V.2gGL V1,F GM;MS[S J

;,3l,D3GL ,C} J ;,3l,D3C} ,L$ V;3V,MS

D;3V,T,3 V1,Ll,h47 h7,Ll,D3 D]V14TZ[O[ A[

h7D3A[CLP VG3 TU14O[Z ,L hM8G} AL$ J VG3

TZ3HV1GL A[ CF1HTL$ V<,FC]dD .gGL

V1A3NMS$ J,3 A,NM A,NMS J,3 AI3TM

AI3TMS$ lHV3TM VT14,MAM ZC14DTS J

VpdDM TF1V1TS$ D]T3TA[V1G3 ,[ VD3Z[S$

ZFh[2IG3 A[ S1NZ[S$ V;3V,MS D;3V,T,3

D]h14T1Z3Z[ V[,I3S V,3 D]TL2V[ ,[ VD3Z[S$ V,3

D]X3O[S2[ lDG3 V1hF7A[S$ V,3 BF1V[O[ ,[

123 A_y¾$drZL$p

VM2S}1AT[S$ VG3 TMA,3l,U14GL V1O3JS$ J

TM‰ZGL D[GgGFZ[ A[ ZC14DT[SP

(Ae Aëgpl! sy„ d_¡ lS>_p Apdpgp¡ bÅhu gphhpdp„ dpfu dv$v$ L$f A_¡ d_¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ A_¡ s¡_¡ dpfp dpV$¡ kgpdsu Ap`. Ae Aëgpl! ly„ A¡L$ L$dTp¡f A_¡ Tgug b„v$p¡ Ry„>, S>¡ `p¡sp_p Ny_plp¡_p¡ õhuL$pf L$f_pf R>¡ spfp\u khpg L$f¡ R>¡ L$¡ dpfp Ny_plp¡_¡ bnu v$¡ A_¡ dpfu lpS>s_¡ `|fu L$f. Ae Aëgpl! ly„ spfp¡ Tgug b„v$p¡ Ry„> A_¡ Ap il¡f spê„$ il¡f R>¡ A_¡ Ap Of spê„$ Of R>¡. ly„ spfu fl¡ds_u sgbdp„ spfu `pk¡ Apìep¡ Ry„>. spfp lyL$d_p¡ `¥fhu L$fhphpmp¡ Ry„>. spfp A¡lL$pd_p¡ `pb„v$ A_¡ spfp r_Z®e `f fpÆ Ry„>. A¡L$ dyíL$¡gudp„ d|L$pe¡g i¿k_u S>¡d spfp A¡lL$pd_p¡ `pb„v$, spfp ATpb\u X$fhphpmp¡ A_¡ spfp bv$gp\u X$f¡g Ry„>. spfp\u khpg L$ê„$ Ry„> L$¡ d_¡ spfu brni A_¡ dl¡fbp_u ky^u

124 A_y¾$drZL$p

`lp¢QpX$u v$¡ A_¡ spfu fl¡ds_u kp\¡ d_¡ S>lÞ_d_u ApN\u bQphu g¡.)

`R>u lS>f¡ Aõhv$ `pk¡ Aphu s¡_p¡ õ`i® L$f¡ A_¡ Q|du cf¡, Å¡ s¡d _ L$fu iL$¡ sp¡ lp\\u õ`i® L$f¡ A_¡ s¡_¡ Q|d¡. A¡d Z _ \C iL$¡ sp¡ lS>f_u sfa dp¢ L$fu sL$buf L$l¡ A_¡ R>u A¡hu fus¡ L$l¡ S>¡ fus¡ l¡g¡ qv$hk¡ d½$pdp„ Aphu shpa L$ep£ lsp¡ A_¡ L$üy„ lsy„. S>¡ Ap l¡gp Aphu Q|¼ey„ R>¡.

rd_p_p Apv$pbsifuL$_p qv$hkp¡dp„ rd_pdp„ fp¡L$phy„ Å¡CA¡ A_¡

Ðep„\u _ _uL$mhy„ Å¡CA¡. Å¡ L$¡ dyõslb shpa dpV$¡ S> L$¡d _ _uL$mhp_y„ lp¡e.

dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ rd_pdp„ `„v$f _dpTp¡ `R>u sL$buf L$l¡ A_¡ iê$Aps Cv$_p qv$hk¡ Tp¡lf\u L$f¡. bpL$u il¡fp¡dp„ v$k _dpTp¡_u `R>u sL$buf L$l¡hu

125 A_y¾$drZL$p

Å¡CA¡. sL$buf_u fusdp„ bl¡sf R>¡ L$¡ Apd L$l¡ :

V<,FCM VS3AZM$ V<,FCM VS3AZM$ ,F

.,FC .<,<,FCM J<,FCM VSAZ3$ V<,FCM

VS3AZM J l,<,FlC,3 C1D3NM$ V<,FCM

VS3AZM V1,F DF CNFGF$ V<,FCM VS3AZM

V1,F DF ZhS1GF lDD3 ACLDlT,3 VG3VF1D[$

J,3 C1D3NM l,<,FC[ V1,F DF VA3,FGFP

(Aëgpl kp¥\u dlp_ R>¡, Aëgpl S> kp¥\u dlp_ R>¡, Aëgpl_p rkhpe L$p¡C kpQp¡ dAb|v$ _\u, s¡_¡ S> dp¡V$pC ip¡c¡ R>¡ L$¡dL$¡ s¡Z¡ Ad_¡ rlv$pes_u kv$¹byqÙ Ap`u. Aëgpl_¡ dpV$¡ S> dp¡V$pC ip¡c¡ R>¡ L$¡ s¡Z¡ Qpf`NpAp¡_p dp„k\u Ad_¡ fp¡Æ Ap`u A_¡ Aëgpl_p dpV$¡ S> kh® âi„kp R>¡ L$¡ s¡Z¡

126 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ad_¡ _¡Adsp¡\u _hpÄep.)

dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ `p¡sp_u afS> A_¡ _pa¡gp _dpTp¡_¡ d[õS>v$¡ Muadp„ Av$p L$f¡. Ab| lçTp ridpgu\u qfhpes R>¡ L$¡ Cdpd Åaf kpqv$L$ A.k.A¡ afdpìey„ : S>¡ i¿k d[õS>v$¡ Muadp„, (S>¡ rd_pdp„ R>¡) kp¡ fL$As _dpT `Y$u sp¡ Ðep„\u _uL$mhp `l¡gp„ s¡ rkÑ¡f hfk_u Cbpv$sdp„ `ëV$pC S>i¡. S>¡Z¡ s¡dp„ kp¡ hMs kyålp_ëgpl Y$u, sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ A¡L$ Nygpd ApTpv$ L$fhp_p¡ khpb gMhpdp„ Aphi¡ A_¡ S>¡Z¡ kp¡ hMs gp Cgpl Cëgëgpl `Yéy„, sp¡ s¡_p¡ AS>f A¡L$ ê$l_¡ Æh„s L$fhp_p AS>fdp„ bv$gpC S>i¡ A_¡ S>¡Z¡ kp¡ hMs Aglçv$p¡ rgëgpl Yéy„, sp¡ s¡_p¡ khpb rMfpS>¡ AfpL$u_-S>¡ Aëgpl_u fpldp„ kv$L$p¡ v$¡hpdp„ Aph¡ s¡_u bfpbf \C S>i¡.

127 A_y¾$drZL$p

d½$p_p Apv$pbApdp„ L$¡V$gp„L$ L$pep£ dyõslb R>¡ s¡dp„ : 1-

Aëgpl_p¡ qT¾$ A_¡ Ly$fAp_¡ dÆv$_u h^pf¡ rsgphs. 2- A¡L$ Ly$fAp_¡ dÆv$ Msd L$f¡. 3- TdTd_y„ pZu uA¡ A_¡ L$l¡ :

V<,FC]D3 DH3V1,3C} .2,3DG3 GFO[V1J3 J

lZh3S1J3 JF;[V1J3 J X[OFVD3 lDG3 S]<,[ NF.\J3

J ;14]SlDG3P

(Ae Aëgpl! sy„ Ap_¡ gpcv$peL$ Cëd A_¡ rhipm fp¡Æ A_¡ v$f¡L$ budpfu\u riap b_phu v$¡.) `R>u L$l¡ :

lA;3lD<,FC[ J lA<,FC[ JX3 X]S3ZM

l,<,FCP

128 A_y¾$drZL$p

(Aëgpl_p _pd\u A_¡ Aëgpl_u S> dv$v$\u A_¡ Aëgpl_p dpV$¡ S> iy¾$) (Av$p L$ê„$ Ry„>.)

4- L$pbp_u sfa h^pf¡ S|>A¡.

5- v$k hMs L$pbsyëgpl_p¡ shpa L$f¡. ÓZ hMs fpqÓ_u iê$Apsdp„ A_¡ ÓZ hMs fps_p R>¡ëgp `lp¡f¡, b¡ shpa aS>f_u `R>u A_¡ b¡ shpa Tp¡lf_u R>u.

6- d½$pdp„ Dspfp v$frdep_ ÓZkp¡ kpW$ shpap¡ L$f¡. Å¡ A¡ _ L$fu iL$¡ sp¡ Ðep„ bph_ shpa L$f¡ Å¡ A¡ Z _ \C iL$¡ sp¡ S>¡V$gp \C iL$¡ A¡V$gp shpa L$f¡.

7- _hp lpÆ dpV$¡ L$pbpdp„ v$pMg \hy„ dyõslb R>¡ A_¡ v$pMg \hp `l¡gp Nykg L$fhy„ `Z dyõslb R>¡.

A_¡ v$pMg \sp„ kde¡ L$l¡ :

V<,FC]dD VgT S1],3TP OL lSTFA[S J 129 A_y¾$drZL$p

DG3 NB1,C} SFG VFD[GG3$ O VFlDgGL lDG3

V1hF7AG3 GFZ[P

(Ae Aëgpl! s¢ afdpìey„ R>¡ : S>¡ Apdp„ v$pMg \C Nep¡ kyfrns \C Nep¡, A¡V$g¡ d_¡ S>lÞ_d_u ApN\u fnZ Ap`.)

`R>u b„_¡ õs„cp¡ hÃQ¡ gpg k„N¡ dfdf `f b¡ fL$ps _dpT `Y$¡. `l¡gu fL$Asdp„ k|fp lçv$ `R>u k|fp lp dud rkS>v$p `Y$¡ A_¡ buÆ fL$psdp„ k|fp lçv$ R>u „Qph_ Apesp¡ Y$¡.

8- L$pbp_p Qpf¡ M|Zpdp„ _dpT `Y$¡ A_¡ _dpT R>u Ap vy$Ap Y$¡ :

V<,FC]dD DG3 TCiIV VJ3 TV1aAV

VJ3 VV1N3N VlJ;3TV1N3N ,[ J[OFNlTG3 .,F

DB14,}lS2G3 Z@V lZO3N[CL J @V[hT[CL J

130 A_y¾$drZL$p

GJFO[,[CL J OJFh[2,[CL$ O .,I3S IF

;iI[NL TC3I[VTL J TV14A[VTL J .V14NFNL

J;3T[V14NFNL Z@V lZO3N[S$ J GJFO[,[S J

@V[hT[S$ O,F TMB1I3lIA3 ,3IJ3D Z@.$

IF D,3 ,F IBL2AM V1,IC[ ;FV[,]\J3 J,F

IG3SM2;M2C} GFV[,]G3$ O .gGL ,D3 VFT[S,3

IJ3D A[ V1Dl,G3 ;F1,[lC2G3 S1N3ND3TMC}$ J,F

XOFV1T[ DB14,}lS2G3 ZHJ3TMC}$ J,FlSG

VTI3TMS D]lS2Z3ZD3 lA,54h1 h5],3D[ J,3

V[;FVTL V1,F GO3;L$ O .gGC} ,F C]1H3HT

,L J,F p2h74Z$ O V;3V,MS IF DG3 CMJ

131 A_y¾$drZL$p

ShF7,[S VG3 TM;1<,[I V1,F DMC1dDlN\J3 J

VF,[CL J T]V14T[ 2IGL D;3V,TL J

TMSL2,GL V1;74ZTL J TS14,[AGL A[ ZU14ATL$

J,F T~N3NGL DH3A}CD3 DD3G}V1J3 J,F

BF1V[AG3$ IF V1hL6DM IF V1hL6DM IF

V1hL6DM VZ3H}S l,,3 V1hL6D[$ V;3V,MS IF

V1hL6DM VG3 TU14O[Z l,I h7D3A,3 V1hL6D[$

,F .,FC .<,F VG3TP

(Ae Aëgpl! S>¡Z¡ k„`|Z® s¥epfu kp\¡ gp¡L$p¡_u sfa lp\ a¡gpìep¡ sp¡ gp¡L$p¡ s¡_u lpS>sp¡_¡ `|fu L$fi¡ A_¡ s¡_¡ Ap`i¡. `f„sy, dpfp ApL$p! dpfu sp¡ kh® ApipAp¡ a¼s spfu sfa R>¡, L$¡ sy„ S> dpfu

132 A_y¾$drZL$p

lpS>sp¡_¡ `|fu L$fui. A¡V$g¡ Ae dpfp dhgp! ApS>_p qv$hk¡ d_¡ r_fpi _ L$fui. Ae s¡ Tps L$¡ S>¡ dp„Nhphpmp¡_¡ Apàep hNf pR>u _\u a¡fhsu A_¡ _ aTg L$fhpdp„ L$du L$f¡ R>¡. ly„ ApS>_p qv$hk¡ spfu bpfNpldp„ _ sp¡ kpfp Adgp¡ kp\¡ lpS>f \ep¡ Ry„> A_¡ _ dpfu `pk¡ L$p¡C iapAs L$fhphpmp¡ R>¡ L$¡ S>¡_p\u ly„ Apip bp„^y, ly„ spfu bpfNpldp„ õhuL$pê„$ Ry„> L$¡ d¢ p¡sp_p _ak f Tyëd A_¡ qTepv$su L$fu R>¡ A_¡ dpfu pk¡ Ap Tyëd A_¡ qTepv$su_u L$p¡C v$gug A_¡ blp_y `Z _\u. `k, Ae s¡ Tps L$¡ S>¡_p\u kh® ApipAp¡ k„L$mpe¡gu R>¡ sy„ lTfs dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ Apg¡ dp¡lçdv$ (A.k.) `f vy$ê$v$ A_¡ kgpd dp¡L$g A_¡ dpfp khpgu lp\_¡ Mpgu _ a¡fh. dpfu dyíL$¡guAp¡_¡ Apkp_ L$fu v$¡ A_¡ spfu bpfNpldp„ dpfu AfS>_¡ L$b|g L$f A_¡ d_¡ r_fpi _ L$f. Ae dlp_! Ae dlp_! Ae dlp_! dpfu ApipAp¡ spfu dlp_sp\u k„L$mpe¡gu R>¡. Ae OZp„

133 A_y¾$drZL$p

S> dlp_ dpfp dp¡V$p Ny_plp¡_¡ dpa L$fu v$¡. spfp rkhpe L$p¡C`Z _\u. (Cbpv$s_¡ `pÓ A_¡ _ dpa L$fhphpmp¡ R>¡.)

L$pbpdp„\u _uL$msu hMs¡ ÓZ hMs Aëgplp¡ AL$bf L$l¡ A_¡ Ap vy$Ap Y$¡ :

V<,FC]dD ,F T]H3lCN3 A,F9VGF$

ZaAGF J,F T]X3lDT3 A[GF VV14NFVGF$ O

.gGS VG3Th14hF23~G3 GFO[VM2P

(Ae Aëgpl! Adpfp\u sL$guap¡_¡ v|$f L$fu v$¡ A_¡ Adp¡_¡ A¡hu dyíL$¡guAp¡\u fnZ v$¡ L$¡ S>¡_p gu^¡ Adpfp vy$íd_ Myi \pe R>¡. sy„ S> A¡ Tps R>¡ L$¡ S>¡ v$f¡L$ dyíL$¡gu\u bQphhphpmu R>¡.)

`R>u _uQ¡ Esfu Aph¡ A_¡ L$pbp_y„ kÞdp_ L$f¡, Äepf¡ L$¡ kuX$u_¡ S>dZu bpSy> fpMu kuX$u _Tv$uL$ b¡ fL$ps _dpT Y$¡.

134 A_y¾$drZL$p

shpa¡ rhv$pÄepf¡ d½$p\u _uL$mhp_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ L$f¡ sp¡

dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ rhv$pe_p¡ shpa L$f¡ A_¡ v$f¡L$ Q½$fdp„ lS>f¡ Aõhv$ A_¡ ê$L$_¡ edp_u_¡ õì® L$f¡ A_¡ b¡ dyõslb QuTp¡ S>¡ `l¡gp„ Aphu Q|L$u s¡_¡ dyõsÅf kyû lp¢Qhp f bÅhu gph¡ _¡ S>¡ Qpl¡ s¡ Aëgpl sApgp\u vy$Ap L$f¡. `R>u lS>f¡ Aõhv$_¡ õì® L$f¡ A_¡ `p¡sp_y„ `¡V$ L$pbp_¡ AX$L$pX$¡. A¡L$ lp\ lS>f¡ Aõhv$ f fpM¡ A_¡ buÅ¡ v$fhpÅ sfa fpM¡, R>u Aëgpl sApgp_u lçv$ bÅhu gph¡ A_¡ s¡_u k_p L$f¡ A_¡ _bu L$fud (k.A.h.) `f A_¡ s¡_u Apg `f vy$ê$v$ dp¡L$g¡ R>u vy$Ap Y$¡ :

V<,FC]dD ;1<,[ V1,F DMC1dDlNG3

V1A3N[S J Z;},[S J GlAiI[S J VDLG[S J

135 A_y¾$drZL$p

C1ALA[S J GlHiI[S J B[2IZT[S lDG3

B1,3S2[S$ V<,FC]dD SDF A<,U1 Z[;F,FT[S

J @CN OL ;AL,[S J ;1NV1 A[ VD3Z[S J

pJ3h[8I OLS HD3A[S J V1ANS C1tTF

VTFC],3 ISL2GM$ V<,FC]dD VS14l,A3GL

D]O3,[C1D3 D]G3H[C1D3 D];3T@A,3 ,L A[

VO3h1,[ DF IZ3H[VM2 A[CL VC1N]D3 lDG3 JO3N[S

D[G,3 DU14O[ZT[ J,3 AZST[ JZ3 ZC14DT[ JZ3

lZh14JFG[ J,3 VF1O[ICP

(ep Aëgpl! fl¡ds _pqTg L$f dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) `f L$¡ S>¡ spfp b„v$p, spfp fk|g, spfp _bu, spfp Adp_sv$pf, spfp v$p¡õs, spfu sfa\u

136 A_y¾$drZL$p

ifa `pd¡gp A_¡ spfu sdpd d¿g|L$psdp„ kp¥\u DÑd R>¡. Ae Aëgpl! (fl¡ds _pqTg L$f A¡hu fus¡ L$¡) S>¡hu fus¡ s¡Ap¡A¡ spfu qfkpgs_¡ lp¢QpX$u, spfu fpldp„ L$p¡riip¡ L$fu, spfp A¡lL$pdp¡_¡ Tprlf L$ep®, spfp v$u__u fnpdp„ sL$guap¡ h¡W$u, dfhp ky^u spfu b„v$Nu L$fu. Ae Aëgpl! sy„ dpfu sfa agpl, L$pçepbu A_¡ spfp b„v$pAp¡dp„\u L$p¡C_¡ `Z dm¡g dNa¡fs, bfL$s, fl¡ds, spfu Myi_yv$u A_¡ Apraes L$fsp„ Z h^y (Ap hõsyAp¡_u dpfp dpV$¡) L$b|rges_p¡ ê$M L$fu v$¡.)

dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ bpb¡ l_psu_\u _uL$m¡ S>¡ ê$L$_¡ ipdu_u kpd¡ R>¡ Aëgpl sApgp\u A¡L$ hMs afu `pR>p Aphhp_u i[¼s dp„N¡ A_¡ A¡ Z dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ d[õS>vy$g lfpddp„\u blpf _uL$mu A¡L$ qv$fld_u fL$d_u bfpbf MS|>f Mfuv$u aL$ufp¡dp„ hl¢Q¡.

-----

137 A_y¾$drZL$p

dv$u_A¡ dy_ìhfplTfs dp¡lçdv$ dyõsap k.A.h. _u L$bf_u

qTepfs sdpd dykgdp_p¡ dpV$¡ kyÞ_s¡ dp¡A½$v$p (spL$uv$ cfu kyÞ_s) R>¡. Mpk L$fu_¡ lS> dpV$¡ S>_pfpAp¡A¡ lS> `qf`|Z® L$fhp `R>u qfkpgs dApb k.A.h. _u L$bf dybpfL$_u qTepfs_p¡ gpc g¡hp¡ Å¡CA¡, L$pfZ L$¡ Ap„ lTfs k.A.h. A¡ afdpìey„ R>¡ L$¡ S>¡ i¿k lS> Av$p L$f¡ R>¡, A_¡ dpfu L$bf_u qTepfs _ L$f¡, s¡ d_¡ _pfpT L$f¡ R>¡.

cfp¡kp`pÓ qfhpesp¡dp„ R>¡ L$¡ Cdpd Åaf kpqv$L$ A.k. A¡ afdpìey„ R>¡ L$¡ dpfp S>Ø¡ byTyN®hpf fk|g¡ dL$b|g k.A.h. A¡ afdpìey„ lsy„ L$¡ S>¡ i¿k dpfp lepsu L$pmdp„ ep dpfu haps bpv$ dpfu qTepfs L$fi¡, s¡_u ly„ L$epds_p qv$hk¡ iapAs L$fui.

138 A_y¾$drZL$p

CT_¡ v$yy$M|gd[õS>v$¡ _bhu_p bpb¡ rS>b°Cg kpd¡ Ecp

flu_¡ lfd dybpfL$dp„ v$pMg \hp_u Ap fus¡ fÅ dp„N¡.

V<,FC]dD .gGL JS1O3TM V1,F AFlAG3

lDG3 VA3JFA[ AMI}T[ GALiI[S ;1,JFTMS

V1,I3C[ J VF,[CL J S1N3 DGV14TG3 GF;

V\I3 IN3BM2,} .<,F A[ .h47G[CL O S1],3T IF

ViIMC,3 ,hL8G VFDG} ,F TN3BM2,}

AMI}TG3 GALiI[ .<,F V\I3 I]V3h7G ,S]DP

V<,FC]dD .gGL VV14TS[2NM C1]Z3DT ;F1C[2A[

CFh7,3 DX3ClNX3 XZLO[ OL U1I3AT[CL SDF

139 A_y¾$drZL$p

VV14TS[2NMCF OL Ch14ZT[CL J VV14,DM VgG

Z;},S J BM2,OF9VS V1,I3C[D];3 ;,FDMP

VC14IF9pG3 .2G3NS I]Z3hS1}G IZJ3G DSF1DL J

I;3D”2G S,FDL J I~N3N}G ;,FDL J

VgGS C1HA3T V1G3 ;D3.2 S,FDC]D3 J

OT14CT AFA OC3DL A[ ,hL8h8[ DMGF@T[lCJ3

J .gGL V;3TV3h8[GMS IF ZaA[ VjJ,\J3 J

V;3TV3h[8GM Z;},S ;1<,<,FCM V1,I3C[ J

VF,[CL ;F 7G [I \J 3 J V;3TV3h8 [GM

B1,LOTS,3 .DFD,3 DO3~h1 V1,iI

TF1V1TMCP J,3 D,F99.ST,3 DMJS3S,LG A[

140 A_y¾$drZL$p

CFh8[lC,3 A]S14V1lT,3 D]AFZST[ ;F7,[;7G3

.VN3BM2,M IF Z;},<,FC .VN3BM2,M IF

C ] 1 H 3 H T < , F C . V N 3 B M 2 , M I F

D,F99.SlT<,FlC,3 DMS1Z3ZlAG,3 DMSL2DLG

OL CFh7,3 DX3CN3P OV14h7G3 ,L IF DJ3,FI

lON3 NMB1},[ VO3h1, DF Vlh7G3T ,[ VC1lND3

lDG3 VJ3,[IF99V[S O .,3 ,D3 VS]G3 VC3,,3

,[ hF7,[S O VG3T VC3,],3 ,[ hF7,[SP

-----

bpb¡ rS>b°Cg\u d[õS>v$¡ _bhudp„ v$pMg \sp„ \sp„ Y$¡ :

lA;3lD<,FC[ J lA<,FC[ J OL

141 A_y¾$drZL$p

;ALl,<,FC[$ JV1,F lD<,T[ Z;}l,<,FC[$

; 1 <,<, FC M V 1,I 3 C [ J VF, [ C L $

V<,FC]dDU14lOZ3 ,L$ JZ3C11D3GL J T]A3

V1,iI$ .gGS VG3TT3 TjJFA]Z3 ZCL2DP

d[õS>v$¡ _bhudp„ S>sp„ v$f¡L$ hMs¡ vy$M|g _ Y$u iL$pe sp¡

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF Z;}l,<,FC

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF lAG3T[ Z;}l,<,FCP S>ê$f L$lp¡.

d[õS>v$¡ _bhudp„ v$pMg \C A¡L$kp¡ hMs Aëgplp¡ AL$bf `Y$¡ A_¡ b¡ fL$ps _dpT slués¡ d[õS>v$ `Y$¡. `R>u Ap„ lTfs k.A.h. _u L$bf

142 A_y¾$drZL$p

dybpfL$ `pk¡ S>C L$bf dybpfL$_u S>dZu bpSy> Ecp flp¡ S>¡\u X$pbp¡ M„cp¡ rdçbf_u sfa Aph¡. `R>u _uQ¡ dyS>b lTfs dp¡lçdv$ dyõsap k.A.h. _u qTepfs Y$p¡ :

lTfs dp¡lçdv$ dyõsap k.A.h. _u qTepfs

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF Z;},<,FCP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF GALiI<,FCP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF DMC1dDNA3G

V1A3lN<,FCP V:;,FDM V,1I3S IF

BF1T[DG3 GALI3lIGP VX3CNM VgGS S1N3

A<,U14TZ Z[;F,FT J VS1D3T;14 ;1,FT J

VFTI3Th3 hSFT J VDZ3T lA,3 DV14~O[ J

143 A_y¾$drZL$p

GCI3T V1lG,3 D]G3SZ[ J V1AN3T<,FC

D]B14,[;1G3 C1tTF VTFS,3 ISL2GM O

;1,JFT]<,FC[ V1,I3S J ZC14DTMC} J V1,F

VC3,[ AI3T[ST23 TF1C[ZLGP VX3CNM V,3 ,F

.,FC .<,<,FCM JC14NC} ,F XZLS ,C} J

VX3CNM VgG DMC1dDNA3G V1A3NMC} J

Z;},MC} J VX3CNM VgGS Z;},]<,FC[ J

VgGS DMC1dDN]A3GM V1A3lN<,FC[ J

VX3CNM VgGS S1N3 A<,U14T Z[;F,FT[

ZaA[S J G;1C14T ,[ pdDT[S J @99CN3T OL

;ALl,<,FC[ J V1AN3T<,FC C1tTF VTFS,3

144 A_y¾$drZL$p

ISL2GM lA,3 lC2S3DT[ J,3 DJ3V[2h5lT,3

C1;GT[ J VN3NI3T,3 ,hL8 V1,I3S D[G,3

CS14S2[ J VgGS S1N3 ZpO3T lA,3 D]V33D[GLG

J U1,]h54T V1,,3 SFO[ZLG O A<,U1<,FCM

A[S VO3h1, XZO[ DC1,3l,,3 DMSZ3ZDLG

V,3C1D3NM l,<,FlC,3 ,hL8; TG3S1h7GF A[S

D[GX3 lXZ3S[ Jh14 h1,F,T[P V<,FC]dD

OH3V1,3 ;1,JFT[S J ;1,JFT[ D,F9.ST[S,3

DMS1Z3ZALG J VD3A[IF99V[S,3 D]Z3;,LG J

V[2AFN[S;32 ;F1,[CL2G J VC3l,;3 ;DFJFT[

J,3 VZhL2G J DG3 ;aAC1 ,S IF ZaA,3

145 A_y¾$drZL$p

VF1,DLG D[G,3 VjJ,LG J,3 VFB[2ZLG

V1,F DMC1dDlNG3 V1A3N[S J Z;},[S J

GALiI[S J VDLG[S J G‰iI[S J C1ALA[S

J ;1OLiI[S J BF1:1;1T[S J ;1O3JT[S J

B[2IZT[S lDG3 B1,3S2[SP V<,FC]dD VV14T2[lCN3

NZHTZ3 ZOLV1T J VFT[lC,3 J;L,T D[G,3

HgGT[ JA3V1;47CM DSF1DG3 DC14D}NG3

IU14A[TMC} A[lC,3 VjJ,}G J, VFB[2~GP

V<,FC]dD .gGS S1],3T J ,J3 VgGC]D3 .h54

h5,D} VG3OM;C]D3 @99”S O;3TU14O[~<,FC

J;3 TU14OZ ,CMD]Z3 Z;},M ,JHN]<,FC

146 A_y¾$drZL$p

TjJFAG3 ZCL2DF J .gGL VTI3TMS

D];3TU14O[ZG3 TF99V[AG3 lDG3 hM8G}AL J .gGL

VTJH3HCM A[S V[,<,FC[ ZaAL J ZaA[S ,[

IU14O[Z ,L hM8G} ALP

(Äepf¡ qTepfs `Y$u_¡ apqfN \C Åe sp¡ qL$ågp kpd¡ Ecp flu_¡ `p¡sp_p lp\ KQp L$fu_¡ Aëgpl sApgp `pk¡ `p¡sp_u lpS>sp¡ dp„Np¡. CÞipAëgpl sdpd lpS>sp¡ |fu \i¡.)

-----

cfp¡kp`pÓ qfhpesp¡dp„ R>¡ L$¡ Cdpd Åaf kpqv$L$ A.k. A¡ fk|g k.A.h._u L$bf `pk¡ Aphu_¡ Ap dyS>b afdpìey„ :

V;3V,]<,FC, 3 ,hL 8H 3 TAFS 147 A_y¾$drZL$p

JB14TFZS J CNFS J CNF A[S V\iIM ;1<,[I

V1,I3SP

`R>u Cdpd A.k. A¡ afdpìey„ :

.gG<,FC J D,F99V[STC} IM;1<,]G

V1,G3 GAL IF ViIMC,3 ,hL8G VFDG}

;1<,] V1,I3C[ J ;<,[D] T;3l,DFP

-----

vy$Ap\u apqfN \ep `R>u rdçbf `pk¡ ÅAp¡ A_¡ lp\p¡\u rdçbf_¡ õ`i® L$fp¡ A_¡ b_u iL$¡ sp¡ rdçbf_p _uQ¡_p cpN kp\¡ Ql¡fp_¡ A_¡ Ap„Mp¡_¡ AX$pX$p¡, L$pfZ L$¡ A¡d L$fhp\u Ap„Mp¡_¡ riap dm¡ R>¡. rdçbf pk¡ Aëgpl_u lçv$p¡ k_p L$fp¡ s\p p¡sp_u lpS>sp¡ dpNp¡. L$¡d L$¡ kfhf¡ L$pA¡_ps k.A.h. A¡ afdpìey„ R>¡ :

148 A_y¾$drZL$p

DF AI3G S1A3ZL J lDD3AZL ZJ3h1T]G3

lDG3 Z[IFlh2,3 HgGCP

(dpfu L$bf A_¡ rdçbf_u hÃQ¡_p¡ cpN S>Þ_s_p bpNp¡dp„\u A¡L$ bpN R>¡, S>Þ_s_p v$fhpÅAp¡dp„\u A¡L$ v$fhpÅ¡ R>¡.)

Ðepfbpv$ Ap„lTfs k.A.h. _p Ap¡fX$p A_¡ d¡lfpb sfa S>C_¡ _dpT bÅhu gphp¡. b_u iL$¡ sp¡ Ap„lTfs k.A.h. _p S>dp_pdp„ d[õS>v$_u S>¡ lv$ lsu s¡V$gp rhõspfdp„ Äep„ S>Áep dm¡ Ðep„ _dpT `Y$p¡. d[õS>v$¡ _bhudp„ h^pf¡dp„ h^pf¡ _dpTp¡ Y$hu Å¡CA¡, L$pfZ L$¡ Al] A¡L$ fL$ps _dpT `Y$hp_p¡ khpb v$k lÅf fL$ps _dpT `Y$hp bfpbf R>¡. L$Tp _dpTp¡ Av$p L$fhp dpV$¡_y„ Ap Mpk õ\m R>¡, A_¡ b¡ fL$ps _dpT lqv$eA¡ hpg¡v$e__u r_és\u `Y$hu Z b¡lsf R>¡.

149 A_y¾$drZL$p

-----

d[õS>v$¡ _bhudp„ Äepf¡ `Z v$pMg \ph A\hp blpf _uL$mp¡ Ðepf¡ Ap„lTfs k.A.h. `f v$ê$v$ dp¡L$gp¡, A_¡ S>_pb¡ aps¡dp kgp. _p lyS>fp `pk¡ _dpTp¡ Y$p¡.

-----

`R>u dL$pd¡ rS>b°Cg A.k. `f S>C_¡ _uQ¡ dyS>b L$l¡ :

V;3V,MS VI3 HJFNM VI3 SZLDM VI3

S1ZLAM VI3 A.1NM VG3 T~N3N V1,iI

G[V14DTSP

ly„ spfp\u khpg L$ê„$ Ry„> Ae kMu A_¡ Dv$pf Ae _Tv$uL$ A_¡ v|$fhpmp dpfp `f spfu _¡Adsp¡_¡ hfkph.

-----150 A_y¾$drZL$p

AdyL$ qfhpes dyS>b S>_pb¡ aps¡dp T¡lfp k.A. d[õS>v$¡ _bhudp„ Aph¡g lyS>fA¡ aps¡dp k.A. dp„ v$a_ R>¡, A¡V$g¡ fk|g¡ Myv$p A.h. _u L$bf `pk¡ S>C_¡ _uQ¡ dyS>b S>_pb¡ aps¡dp T¡lfp kgpdyëgpl Agelp_u qTepfs Y$¡ :

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp T¡lfp k.A. _u qTepfs

IF D]D3TC1GT]D3 TC1GlS<,FC],3 ,h8L

B1,S1S S1A3, V\I IB14,MS1S[$ O JHNS[ ,[

DD3TC1GS[ ;F1A[ZTG3 J hV1D3GF VgGF ,S[

VJ3,[IF99VM J DM;1N3N[S1}G J ;F1A[~G3 ,[ S]<,[

DF VTF A[CL VA}S[ ;1<,<,FCM V1,I3C[ J

151 A_y¾$drZL$p

VF,[CL J VTFGF A[CL J;L2iIMC} O .gGF

G;3V,MS[ .G3 S]gGF ;1N3NS14GFS[ .<,F

V,3C1S14T[GF A[ T;14NLS[2GF ,CMDF ,[

GMAxX[Z VG3OM;GF A[ VgGF S1N3 T1C]ZGF

A[ J[,FIT[SP

A_¡ L$lp¡ :

V:;,FDM V1,I3S [ IF lAG3T

Z;}l,<,FCP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF lAG3T

GALI3lI<,FCP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF

lAG3T C1ALlA<,FCP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF

lAG3T B1,Ll,<,FCP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF

152 A_y¾$drZL$p

lAG3T ;1OLI3lI<,FCP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[

IF lAG3T VDLlG<,FCP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[

IF lAG3T B1I3Z[ B1,3lS2<,FCP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S[ IF lAG3T VO3h1,[ VD3A[IF99.<,FC[

J ZM;M,[CL J D,F99.ST[CLP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S[ IF lAG3T B1I3lZ,3 AZLiIT[P

V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF ;iI[NT[ G[;F99.,3

VF1,DLG D[G,3 VjJ,LG J,3 VFB[2ZLGP

V : ; , F D M V 1 , I 3 S [ I F h J 3 H T

J,LI3lI<,FC[ J B1I3lZ,3 B1,3S[2 AV14N

Z;}l,<,FCP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF pdD,3

153 A_y¾$drZL$p

C1;G[ J,3 C1];I3G[ ;iI[NI3 XAFA[ VC3l,,3

HgGCP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ ViITMC;14

l;1N3NLS1T]X3 XCLNCP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[

ViITMCZ3 ZhL2IT],3 DZhL2iICP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S[ ViITMC, OFh2[,T]h hSLiICP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ ViITMC,3 C1J3ZF99p,3

.G3;LiICP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ ViITMCT3

TSL2iIT]G3 GSL2iICP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[

ViITMC,3 DMC 1N 3N;7T ], 3 V1,LDTMP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ ViITMC,3 Dh5,} DTG33

DU14;1}ACP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ ViITMC,3

154 A_y¾$drZL$p

D]h14T1CNT],3 DS14C}ZCP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF

OFT2[DTM lAG3T Z;}l,<,FC[ J ZC14DT]<,FC[ J

AZSFTMCP ;1<,<,FCM V1,I3S[ J V1,F ~C2[S[$

J ANG[S[P VX3CNM VgGS[2 Dh1I3T[ V1,F

AiI[GlTG3 lDG3 ZaA[S[ J VgG DG3 ;Z3ZS[

O S1N3 ;Z3Z Z;},<,FC[ ;1<,<,FCM V1,I3C[ J

VF,[CL sJ DG3 HOFS[ O S1N3 HOF Z;}<,FC[

;1<,<,FCM V1,I3C[ J VF,[CLf J DG3

VFhF7S[ O S1N3 VFh7F Z;},<,FC[ ;1<,<,FCM

V1,I3C[ J VF,[CL J DG3 J;1,S[ O S1N3 J;1,

Z;},<,FC[ ;1<,<,FCM V1,I3C[ J VF,[CL J

155 A_y¾$drZL$p

DG3 S1T1V1S[ O S1N3 S1T1V1 Z;},<,FC[

;1<,<,FCM V1,I3C[ J VF,[CL ,[ VgGS[

lAh14V1T]G3 lDG3CM J ~CM2C],3 ,hL8 AI3G

HD3AI3C[ pX3C[N]<,FC J ZM;M,C} J

D,F9.STC} VgGF ZFlh2G3 V1dDG3 ZhL2TM

V1G3CM ;FB[2T1]G3 V1,F DG3 ;lB2T3T2[ V1,I3C[

DMTAZ3Z[pG3 lDdDG3 TAZ3ZV3T[ lDG3CM

DMJFl,G ,[ DG3 JF,I3T[$ DMVF1lNG3 ,[ DG3

VF1NI3T[ D]A3U2[h1]G3 ,[ DG3 VA3U1h14T[

DMlC2aA]G3 ,[ DG3 VC14aA3T[ J SOF lA<,FC[

XCLNG3 J C1;LAG3 J @h[IG3 J DM;L8AG3P

156 A_y¾$drZL$p

Äepf¡ d[õS>v$¡ _hbu\u rhv$p ëe¡ Ðepf¡ qTepfs¡ rhv$pA Y$¡:

rhv$p d[õS>v$¡ _bhu

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF Z;},<,FCP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S ViIMC,3 AXL~G3

GhL8ZP V:;,FDM V1,I3S ViIMC;3

;[ZF@],3 DMGLZP V:;,FDM V1,I3S

ViIMC;3 ;OLZM AI3G<,FC[ J AI3G

B1,S2[CLP VX3CNM IF Z;},<,FC[ VgGS

S]G3T G}ZG3 lO,3 V;14,FlAX3 XFD[B1T[ J,3

VZ3C1FlD,3 DMT1C3CZT[ ,D3 TMGH3 lH;3S,3

@C[l,iITM A[ VG3@;[CF J ,D3 T],3lA;3S

157 A_y¾$drZL$p

lDD3 D]N3, lCdDFT[ ;8[IFA[CF J VX3CNM IF

Z;},<,FC[ VgGL D]V3D[G]G A[S J lA,3

V.dDT[ lDG3 VC3,[ AI3T[S D}S2[G]G3 A[

HDLV2[ DF VTI3T A[CL ZFlh1G D]V3D[G]GP J

VX3CNM VgG,3 V.dDT lDG3 VC3,[

AI3T[S VV14,FD],3 CMNF J,3 p2Z3JT],3

J];7SF1$ J,3 C1]HH3TM V1,F VC3l,N3 N]G3IFP

V<,FC]dD ,F TH3V1,3CM VFB[2Z,3 V1C3N[ lDG3

h[IFZT[ GALiI[S V1,I3C[ J VF,[lC;3

;,FDM J .G3 TJO3OI3TGL O .gGL VX3CNM

OLDDFTL V1,F DF VX3CNM V1,I3C[ OL

158 A_y¾$drZL$p

C1IFTL VgGS VG3T<,FCM ,F .,FC .<,F

VG3T JC14NS ,F XCLZS ,S$ J VgG

DMC1dDNG3 V1A3NMS J Z;},MS J VgG,3

V.dDT lDG3 VC3,[ AI3T[CL$ VJ3,[IF9VM2S

J VG3;F1ZMS J CM2H@[S V1,F B1,3S2[S J

BM2,OF9VMS OL V[2AFN[S$ J VV14,FDMS OL

A[,FN[S$ J B1]h3hFGM .2,3D[S$ J C1Oh5TM2

l;Z3Z[S$ J TZFH[DTM JC14I[SP V<,FC]dD

;1<,[ V1,F DMC1dDlN\J3 J VF,[ DMC1dDlN\J3 J

A,3l,U14 ~C1 GALiI[S DMC1dDlNJ3\ J VF,[CL

OL ;FV1TL CFh[8CL J OL S]<,[ ;FV1lTG3

159 A_y¾$drZL$p

TCL2ITG3 lDgGL J ;,FDG3 J;3 ;,FDM

V1,I3S IF Z;}<,FC[ J ZC14DT]<,FC[ J

AZSFTMC} ,F HV1,C]<,FCM VFB[2Z T;3,LDL

V1,I3SP

-----

S>Þ_syg bL$uAdp„ `Y$hp_u qTepfsp¡S>Þ_syg bL$uA_p v$fhpTp `pk¡ Ecp flu

_uQ¡ dyS>b CT_¡ vy$M|g `Y$u_¡ S>Þ_syg bL$uAdp„ v$pMg \hp_u fÅ dp„N¡.

CT_¡ vy$M|g

IF DJF,LiI IF VAGF99V Z;}l,<,FC[

160 A_y¾$drZL$p

V1A3NMS]D3 JA3GM VDT[SMD]h74 h7,L,M

AI3G VI3NLS]D3 J,3 D]h14V[2OM OL VM2,}jJ[

S1N3Z[S]D3 J,3 D]V14TZ[OM A[ C1S14S2[S]DP @99VS]D3

D];3T‰ZG A[S]D3 SF1;[2NG3 V[,F C1ZD[S]D3

DMTS1Z3Z[AG3 V[,F DS1FD[S]D3 DMTJ:;[,G3

V[,<,FC[ TVF1,F A[S]D3 V VN3BM2,M IF

DJF,LiI V VN3BM2,M IF VJ3,[IF V<,FC

V VN3BM2,M IF D,F99.SlT<,FlC,3 D]C14N[SL2G

A[ CFh7,3 C1ZlD,3 DMSL2DLG A[ CFh7,3 DX3CNP

CT_¡ vy$M|g Y$u gu^p R>u S>Þ_syg bL$uAdp„ v$pMg \pe A_¡ _uQ¡ dyS>b Y$¡ :

161 A_y¾$drZL$p

V<,FCM VS3AZM SALZ\J3 J,3 C1D3NM

l,<,FC[ S;L8Z\J3 J ;]A3CF1G<,FC[ A]S3ZT\J3 J

V;L2,\J3 J,3 C1D3NM l,<,FlC,3 OZ3lN;14

;1DlN,3 DFH[lN,3 VC1lN,3 DMTOh14h2[l,,3

DgGFlG,3 DMTT1jJ[l,,3 C1GFlG,3 ,hL8

DgG A[ T1J3,[CL J ;C3C, h[IFZT ;FNFTL

A[ V[C14;FG[CL J ,D3 IH3V1,GL V1G3

h[IFZT[lCD3 DD3G}V1G3 A,3 TT1jJ, J DGC1P

-----

`R>u Qpf Cdpdp¡_u qTepfs A¡L$ kp\¡ Ap âdpZ¡ Y$¡ :

Cdpd lk_, Cdpd T¥_yg Apb¡v$u_,

162 A_y¾$drZL$p

A_y¾$drZL$p

Cdpd dp¡lçdv$ bpqL$f A_¡ Cdpd Åaf kpqv$L$ (A.k.) _u qTepfs

V:;,FDM V1,I3S]D3 V.dDT,3 CMNFP

V;3;,FDM V1,I3S]D3 VC3,T3 TS14JFP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S]D3 ViIMC,3 CM2H@[ V1,F

VC3l,N3 N]G3IFP V:;,FDM V1,I3S]D3

ViIMC, S1]jJFDM lO,3 AZLiIT[ lA,3

lS1;3T1P V:;,FDM V1,I3S]D3 VC,;14

;1OJT[P V:;,FDM V1,I3S]D3 VF,

Z;}l,<,FCP V:;,FDM V1,I3S]D3 VC3,G3

GH3JFP VX3CNM VgGS]D3 S1N3 A<,U14T]D J

163 A_y¾$drZL$p

G;1C14T]D3 J ;1AZ3T]D3 OL hF7lT<,FC[ J

S]h74lh7A3T]D3 J p;LV V[,I3S]D3 O U1OZ3T]D3

J VX3CNM VgGSMD],3 V.dDT]Z ZFX[N}G,3

DMC3TN}G J VgG TF1V1TS]D3 DO3~h1T]\J3 J

VgG S1J3,SMD];14 l;2N3SM2 J VgGS]D3

NV1J3T]D3 O,D3 TM@A} J VDZ33T]D3 O ,D3

TMTF1p2 J VgGS]D3 NVF992.D]N3 NLG[ J

VZ3SFG,3 VZh[2 ,D3 ThF,} A[V1I3lG<,FC[

IG3;MBM 2S ]D 3 lDG3 V;1 4,FA[ S ]<,[

DMT1C3ClZ\J3 J IG3SM2,MS]D3 lDG3 VZ3CF1lD,3

DMT1C 3CZFT[ ,D3 TMNG3 lG;3SMD],3

164 A_y¾$drZL$p

@C[,LiIT],3 HC3,F99VM J ,D3 TX3ZS OL S]D3

O[TG],3 VC3JFV[P lT2A3T]D3 J TF1A

DD3ATMS ]D 3 DgG A[S ]D 3 V1,I3GF

NiIFG]N3NLG[ OHV1,S]D3 OLAMI}lTG3

Vh[8G<,FCM VG3 T]Z3OV1 J I]h74SZ OL

C;3DMC} J HV1, ;1,JFTGF V1,I3S]D3

ZC14DTG3 ,GF J SO3OFZTG3 ,[ hM8G}A[GF

V[lh7B14TFZ SMD]<,FCM ,GF J T1iIA

B1,3S1GF A[DF DgG V1,I3GF lDG3

J[,FIT[S]D3 J S]gGF .2G3NC} DM;dDLG3

A[.2,D[S]D3 D]V1 4TZ[OLG A[T;14NLS[ 2GF

165 A_y¾$drZL$p

.iIFS]D3 J CFhF7 DSF1DM DG3 V;3ZO J

VB14T1V J;3TSFG$ J VS1Z3Z A[DF HGF J

Z@ A[DSF 1D [ lC,3 B1,F;1 $ J VG3

I;3TG3S[2h7C} A[S]D3 D];3TG3S[2h7],3 C,3SF

D[GZ3ZNF$ OS}G} ,LXMOVF9992V OS1N3 J ON3TM

V[,I3S]D3 .h74 ZU[2A V1G3S]D3 VC3,]N3N]G3IF

JT 3TB 1h 7 } VFIFlT<,FC [ CMhMJG 3

J;3TS3A~ V1G3CFP

`R>u Ap vy$Ap Y$¡ :

IF DG3 CMJ SF992V[D],3 ,F I;3C} J

NF99V[D],3 ,F I,3C} J DMCL2T1]D3 A[S]<,[ XI3.G3

166 A_y¾$drZL$p

,S,3 DgGM A[DF JO3OS14TGL J V1Z3ZO3TGL

A[DF VS1D3TGL V1,I3C[ .h74 ;1NN3 V1G3CM

V[2AFNMS J HC[,} DV14Z[OTC} J;3TB1O3O}

A[C1S14S2[CL J DF,} V[,F ;[JFCM O SFGlT,3

lDgGTM lDG3S V1,iI DV1 VS14JFlDG3

B1;1;14TC]D3 A[DF B1;1;14TGL A[C O ,S,3

C1D3NM .h74 S]G3TM .1G3NS OL DSF1DL CFhF7

Dh74S}ZG3 DS3T}AG3 O,F TC14lZD3GL DF

ZHJ3TM J,F TMB1I3lIA3GL OL DF NV1J3TM A[

C1]Z3DT[ DMC1dDlN\J3 J VF,[lC2T3 TF1C[ZLG J

;1<,<,FCM V1,F DMC1dDlN\J3 J VF,[

167 A_y¾$drZL$p

DMC1dDNP

S>_pb¡ Aåbpk Cå_¡ Aåvy$g dyÐsgub_u qTepfs

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF ;iI[N[GF

V1aAF;M IF V1dD Z;}l,<,FCP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S IF V1dD GALI3lI<,FCP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S IF V1dD C1ALlA<,FCP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S IF V1dD,3 D];32T1OFP

-----

S>_pb¡ AL$ug A_¡ Aåvy$ëgpl rb_

168 A_y¾$drZL$p

Åaf_u qTepfs

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF ;iI[N[GF IF

VSL2,A3G VAL TF1,[ALGP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S IA3G V1dD[ Z;}l,<,FCP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S IA3G V1dD[ GALI3lI<,FCP

V:;,FDM V 1,I 3S IA 3G V 1 dD [

C1ALlA<,FCP V:;,FDM V1,I3S IA3G

V1D3lD,3 D];32T1OFP V:;,FDM V1,I3S VBF1

V1,LiI[lG,3 D]Z3Th1FP V:;,FDM V1,F

V1A3lN<,FC .A3G[ HV14OlZ2T3 T1iIFZ[ lO,3

H[GFG[ J V1,F DG3 C1J3,SMDF lDG3 V;14CFA[

169 A_y¾$drZL$p

Z;}l,<,FC$ Zh2[I<,FCM TVF1,F V1G3S]D3$ J

VZ3hF1S]D3 VC1;GZ3 Z[hF1 J HV1,,3 HgGT

DG3h[,S]D3 J D;3SGS]D3 J DC1<,S]D3 J

DV3JFS]D3P V:;,FDM V1,I3S]D3 J

ZC14DT]<,FC[ J AZSFTMCP

-----

S>_pb¡ Cb°prld Cå_¡ dp¡lçdv$ k.A.h. _u qTepfs

(fk|g¡ Myv$p k.A.h. _p afT„v$)

V:;,FD M V 1, F Z; } l,<, FC P

V:;,FDM V1,F GALI3lI<,FCP V:;,FDM

170 A_y¾$drZL$p

V1,F C1ALlA<,FCP V:;,FDM V1,F

; 1 O LI 3 lI <, FC P V:;,FD M V 1, F

G ‰ I 3 l I < , F C P V : ; , F D M V 1 , F

DMC1dDlNA3G[ V1A3lN<,FC[ ;iI[lN,3

VD3A[IF99V[ J BF1TlD,3 D]Z3;l,G J

B[2IZlT<,FC[ lDG3 B1,3S[2CL OL VZ3h[2CL J

;DF9 9V[CLP V:;,FDM V1,F HDLV2 [

VD3AIF99V[CL J ZM;M,[CLP V:;,FDM

V1,X3 XMCNF99V[ J;3;MV1NF9V[ J;14;F1,[CL2GP

V : ; , F D M V 1 , I 3 G F J V 1 , F

V[2AFlN<,FlC;14 ;F1,[CL2GP V:;,FDM

171 A_y¾$drZL$p

V1,I3S ViITMCZ3 ~C] 1h3 hFS[ITMP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S ViITMCG3 GO3;]X3

XZLOTMP V:;,FDM V1,I3S ViITMC;3

;M,F,T]T14 TF1C[ZTMP V:;,FDM V1,I3S

ViITMCG3 G;DT]h3 hFS[ITMP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S IA3G B1I3lZ,3JZFP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S IA3GG3GALlI,3 D ]H 3TAFP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IA3G,3 DA3p2;[8 .,F

SFO3OlT,3JZFP V:;,FDM V1,I3S IA3G,3

AXLlZG3 GhL8ZP V:;,FDM V1,I3S

IA3G;3 ;[ZFlH,3 DMGLZP V:;,FDM

172 A_y¾$drZL$p

V1,I3S IA3G,3 DMViIN[ lA,3S]1Z3VFGP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IA3G,3 D]Z3;,[ .,,3

.G3;[ J,3@9gGP V:;,FDM V1,I3S IA3G

;F1C2[lAZ3 ZFIT[ J,3V1,FDT[P V:;,FDM

V1,I3S IA3GX3XOLV[2 IJ3D,3S[2IFDT[P

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IA3G DG3 C1AFC]<,FCM

lA,3SZFDT[P V:;,FDM V1,I3S J

ZC14DT]<,FC[ J AZSFTMCP VX3CNM VgGS

S1lNB14TFZ<,FCM ,S NFZ .G3VF1D[CL S1A3,

V\I3 IS3TMA V1,I3S VC14SFDC} VJ3

IMS<,[OS C1,F,C} J C1ZFDC} O GS1,S

173 A_y¾$drZL$p

.,I3C[ T1iI[AG3 hFS[IG3 DZ3hL2iIG3

TF1C[ZG3 lDG3 S]<,[ GHl;G3 DMS1N3N[;G3 lDG3

S]<,[ NGl;G3 J AjJVS HgGT,3 DV3JF J

ZOV1S .,N3NZ@lT,3 VM2,F$ J ;1<,<,FCM

V1,I3S ;1,FTG3 TS1Z3ZM A[CF V1I3GM

Z;},[CL J TMA<,[UM2C} VS3AZ DFV3D},[CL

V<,FC]D3 DH3V1,3 VO3h1, ;1,JFT[S J

Vh3SFCF J VG3DF AZSFT[S J VJ3OFCF

V1,F Z;},[S J GALiI[S J B[2IZT[S lDG3

B1,3S[2S DMC1dDlNG3 BF1TlDG3 GALI3lIG3 J

V1,F DG3 G;, lDG3 VJ3,FN[lC2T3 T1iI[ALG

174 A_y¾$drZL$p

J V1,F DG3 B1<,O lDG3 .1T3ZT[lC2T3 TF1C[ZLG

A[ZC23DT[S IFVZ3C1DZ3 ZFC2[DLGP V<,FC]dD

.gGL V;3V,MS A[C1S14S[2 DMC1dDlNG3

;1OLiI[S J .A3ZFCLD GH3,[ GALiI[S VG3

TH3V1,3 ;V14IL A[lCD3 DX3S}ZJ3 J h7D3AL

A[lCD3 DU14O}Z\J3 J C1IFTL A[lCD3 ;.1NT\J3 J

VF1S2[ATL A[lCD3 C1DLNT\J3 J C1JF9V[‰ A[lCD3

DS 1 4hL 2iIT\J 3 J VO3VF 1,L A [ lCD 3

DZ3hL2iIT\J3 J VMD}ZL A[lCD3 D;7”2NTG3 J

XM”GL A[lCD3DC14D}NTD3 V<,FC]dD J

VC14l;G3 ,[IT3 TJ3OLS1 J GO3lO;3 V1gGL

175 A_y¾$drZL$p

S]<, CD3lDG3 J hL2lS2GP V<,FC]dD

HG3lGA3GL V[2SF1AS JD3GC14GL ;7JFAS J

V;3lSgGL H[GFGS JZ3 h]S14GL lZh14JFGS J

VDFGS J VX3lZ2S3 ,L OL ;F1,[C2[ N]VF1.

JF,[NiI J J],3NL J HDLV1,3 D]V3D[GLG J,3

D]V3D[GFlT,3$ VC14IF99V[ lDG3C]D3 J,3VD3JFT[

.gGS J,LiI],3 AFS2[IFlT;14 ;F1,[CF1TP

VFDLG ZaA,3 VF1,DLGP

Myv$p `pk¡ `p¡sp_u lpS>sp¡ dp„N¡. C.A. S>ê$fu `|fu L$fi¡.

-----

176 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ap¡lv$dp„ T¿du \e¡gp iluv$p¡_u qTepfs

V:;,FDM V1,I3S]D3 IF XMCNF99VM IF

;MV1NFVM IF G]HAFVM IF G]S1AFVM IF

VC3,;14 l2;N3S2[ J,3JOFVP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S]D3 IF DM@C[N}G OL ;ALl,<,FC[

C1S14S2[ H[CFN[CLP V:;,FDM V1,I3S]D3 A[DF

;1AZ3T]D3 O G[V14D p2S3AN3NFZP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S]D3 IF XMCNF99VM SFO3OTG3 V1FdDTG3

J ZC14DT]<,FC[ J AZSFTMCP

S>_pb¡ CõdpCg Cå_¡ S>A¹af kpqv$L$ A.k. _u qTepfs

177 A_y¾$drZL$p

V:;,FDM V1,F HN3N[S,3 D];32T1OFP

V:;,FDM V1,F VALS, D]ZTh1Z3 Z[hF1P

V:;,FDM V1,F ;iI[NI3lG,3 C1;G[

J,3C]1;I3GP V:;,FDM V1,F B1NLHT,3

pdD], D]V3D[GLG pdD[ ;iI[NT[ G[;F99.,3

VF1,DLGP V:;,FDM V1,F OFT2[DT pD3lD,3

V.dD lTT 1 4 T F 1 C [ Z LG P V:;,FD M

V1,G3GMO}l;,3 OFB2[ZT[ AMC1}lZ,3 VM2,}lDh3

h7FB[2ZT[ XMOVF1. lO,3VFB[2ZT[ J VJ3,[IF99.

.2G3N V1J3lNZ3 ~C2[ V[,,3 V[2hF5lDG3 GB2[ZT[

V.dDlT,3 B1,3S[2 J JM,FlT,3 C1S1S14P

178 A_y¾$drZL$p

V:;,FDM V1,I3S ViIMCX3 XB14;M2 XZLOM

.:DF.,]A3G DJ3,FGF HV1 4OlZA3G[

DMC1dDN[lG;23 ;F1N[lS1T3 TF1C[lZ,3 SZLDP

VX3CNM VG3 ,F99 .,FC .<,<,FCM J VgG

DMC1dDNG3 V1A3NMC} J D];23T1OFCM J VgG

V1,LiIG3 J,LiIMC} J D]H3TAFCM J VgG,3

.DFDT OL J],3N[CL .,F IJ3lDN3 NLG[

GV14,DM hF7,[S .1,3D,3 ISL2G[ J GC14GM ,[

hF7,[S D]V14TS[2N}G J OL G;14Z[lCD3 D]H3TC[N}GP

S>_pb¡ lgudp Mpsy__u qTepfs(lTfs fk|g¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) _p vy$^ dpspÆ)

179 A_y¾$drZL$p

V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF pdD Z;}l,<,FCP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF pdD ;1OLI3lI<,FCP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF pdD C1ALlA<,FCP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF pdD,3 D];23T]1OFP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S [ IF D ]Z 3h 2 [V 1T

Z;}l,<,FCP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF

C1,LDT];3 ;V14NLiITM OZh[2I<,FCM TVF1,F

V1G3S[ VZ3hF1S[ J HV1,,3 HgGT DG3h[,S[

J DFV3JFS[ J ZC14DT]<,FC[ J AZSFTMCP

-----

S>_pb¡ aps¡dp rbÞs¡ Akv$_u qTepfs(lTfs Agu A.k. _p dpspÆ)

180 A_y¾$drZL$p

V::,FDM V1,F GALI3lI<,FCP

V:;,FDM V1,F Z;}l,<,FCP V:;,FDM

V1,F DMC1dDlNG3 ;iI[lN,3 D]Z3;,LGP

V:;,FDM V1,F DMC1dDlNG3 ;iI[lN,3

VjJ,LGP V:;,FDM V1,F DMC1dDlNG3

;iI[lN,3 VFB[2ZLGP V:;,FDM V1,F DG3

AV1;7C]<,FCM ZC14DTG3 l,,3VF1,DLGP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S ViIMCG3 GALiIM J

ZC14DT]<,FC[ J AZSFTMC}P V:;,FDM V1,F

OFT[2DT lAG3T[ V;lN,3 CFX[DLiICP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ ViITMC;14 l;1N3lNS1T],3

181 A_y¾$drZL$p

DZ3hL2iICP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ ViIMCT3

TSL2iiT]G3 GSL2iICP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[

ViITMC,3 SZLDT]Z3 ZhL2iIT],3 DZ3hL2iICP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF SFO[,T DMC1dDlNG3

BF1TlDG3 GALI33lIGP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[

IF JF,[NT ;iI[lN,3 J;L2I3lIGP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S[ IF DG3 h5CZT3 XOS1TMCF V1,F

Z; } l,<,FC [ BF 1T [ lDG 3 GALI 3 lIGP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF DG3 TZ3lAITMCF ,[

J,LI3lI,3 ,FlC,3 VDLGP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S[ J V1,F ~C2[S[ J ANG[lS2T3 TF1C[ZP

182 A_y¾$drZL$p

V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ J V1,F J,N[S[ J

ZC14DT]<,FC[ J AZSFTMC}P VX3CNM VgGS[

VC14;G3lT,3 S[OF,T J VN3NI3lT,3 VDFGT

JH3TCN3T[ OL DZ3hF1lT<,FC[ J AF,U14T[ OL

lC2O3h6[ Z;}l,<,FC[ VF1Z[OTD3 A[C1S14S2[CL

DV3D [GTD3 A [ l; 2N 3S [ 2CL D ]V1 4TZ [OD 3

A[GMA}jJT[CL D];3TA3;2[ZTD3 A[G[V14DT[CL

SFO[,TD3 A[TZ3lAIT[CL D]X3O[S1TG3 V1,F

GO3;[CL JFS2 [OTG3 V1,F lB1N3DT[CL

D]B14TFZTG3 Z[hF1CM D]V14;7Z[TG3 CJFCM J

VX3CNM VgGS[ Dh1I3T[ V1,,3 .DFG[ JT3

183 A_y¾$drZL$p

TD:;MS2[ A[ VX3ZlO,3 VN3IFG[ ZFh2[ITD3

DZ 3hL 2iITG3 TF 1C [ZTG3 hSLiITG3

TSL2iITG3 GSL2iiTZ3 Zh[2I<,FCM V1G3S[ J

VZ3hF1S[ J HV1,,3 HgGT DG3h[,S[ J

DV3JFS[P V<,FC]dD ;1<,[ V1,F DMC1dDlN\J3 J

VF,[ DMC1dDlN\J3 JG3OV14GL A[ lhIFZT[CF J

;7A3lAT3GL V1,F DC1aAT[CF$ J,F

TC14lZD3GL XOFV1TCF J XOFV1T,3 V.dDT[

lDG3 h]7Z3lZiIT[CF JZ3h]S14GL DMZFOS1TCF

JC14X]Z3GL DV1CF$ J DV1 VJ3,FN[CT23

TF1C[ZLGP V<,FC]dD ,F TH3V1,CM VFB2[Z,3

184 A_y¾$drZL$p

V1C3N[ lDG3 lhIFZTL .iIFCF JZ3h]S14lG,3

V1J3N .,I3CF VAND3 DF VA3S1I3TGL J

V[hF7 TJO3OI3TGL OC14X]Z3GL OL h]D3ZT[CF J

VN3lB2,3GL OL XOFV1T[CF A[ZC14DT[S IF

VZ3C1DZ3 ZFC2[DLGP V<,FC]dD A[ C1S14S2[CF

.1G3NS J DG3h[,T[CF ,NI3S .U14lOZ3 ,L J,[

JF,[NiI J,[ HDL.1,3 D]V3D[GLG J,3

D]V3D[GFT[ J VFT[GF lON3 N]G3IF C1;GT\J3 J

lO,3 VFB[2ZT[ C1;GT\J3 JS2[GF A[ZC14DT[S

V1hF7AG3 GFZP

-----

185 A_y¾$drZL$p

S>_pb¡ kraep A_¡ Aps¡L$p_u qTepfs(fk|g¡ Myv$p (k.A.h.) _u a|auAp¡)

V::,FDM V1,I3SMDF IF V1dDTI3

Z;}l,<,FCP V:;,FDM V1,I3SMDF IF

V1dDTI3 GALI3lI<,FCP V:;,FDM

V1,I3SMDF IF V1dDTI3 C1ALlA<,FCP

V:;,FDM V1,I3SMDF IF V1dDT.,3

D];14T1OF$ Zh2[I<,FCM TVF1,F V1G3SMDF J

HV1,,3 HgGT DG3h[,SMDF J ZC14DT]<,FC[

J AZSFTMCP

186 A_y¾$drZL$p

-----

S>_pb¡ Eçdyg b_u__u qTepfs

V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF hJ3HT

J,LI3lI<,FCP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF

hJ3HT VDLlZ,3 D]V3D[GLGP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S[ IF pdD,3 AGLGP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S[ IF pdD3, V1aAF; .A3G[ VDLlZ,3

D]V3D[GLG V1,L .A3G[ VAL TF1,[lAGP

Zh2[I<,FCM TVF1,F V1G3S[ J HV1,,3

HgGT DG3h[,S[ J V3JFS[ J ZC14DT]<,FC[ J

AZSF1TMCP187 A_y¾$drZL$p

-----

rhv$p Cdpdp¡ A.k.

V:;,FDM V1,I3S]D3 V.dDT,3 CMNF J

ZC14DT]<,FC[ J AZSFTMCP V;3TJ3N[VM2

SMD]<,FC J VS14ZVM V1,I3S]D]:;,FDP

VFDgGF lA<,FC[$ J lAZ3 Z;},[$ J A[DF

H[V3T]D3 J N,,3T]D3 V1,I3C[P V<,FC]D

OS3T]A3GF DV1X3 XFC[NLGP

-----

S>_pb¡ Aåvy$ëgpl_u qTepfs

188 A_y¾$drZL$p

(`eNçbf (k.A.h.) _p r`spÆ)

Ap qTepfs d[õS>v$¡ _bhu_p bpbyõkgpd _pd_p v$fhpÅ_u blpf _uL$mu_¡ Y$hu.

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF J,LiI<,FCP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF VDLG<,FCP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF G}Z<,FCP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S IF D;3TJ3NV1 G}Z[ Z;}l,<,FCP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF JF,[N BF1T[D,3

VD3A[IF9 9VP V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF

DlGG3TCF .,I3lC,3 JNLV1TM J,3

VDFGT],3 DGLV1CP V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF

DG3 VJ3N V1<,FCM OL ;1],3A[CT23 T1iI[lAT23

189 A_y¾$drZL$p

TF1C[lZ,3 DSLG[ G}Z Z;}l,<,FlC;14 ;F1N[l2S,3

VDLGP V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF JF,[N

;iI[lN,3 VD3A[IF9 9V[ J,3 D]Z3;,LGP

VX3CNM VgGS S1N3 C1lOh63T,3 J;L2iIT J

VN3NI3T,3 VDFGT V1G3 ZA3lA,3 VF1,DLG

OL Z;},[CL J S]G3T OL NLG[S V1,F ISL2lGG3

J VX3CNM VgGST3 TAV1T NLG<,FC[

V 1,F lDG 3C FH [ HN 3N [S .A 3Z FCLD

B1,Ll,<,FC[ OL C1IFT[S J AV14N JOFT[S

V1,F DZ3h1FlT<,FC[ OL Z;},[CL J VS14ZZ3T J

;1N3NS14T A[ GA]jJT[ Z;}l,<,FC[ ;1<,<FCM

190 A_y¾$drZL$p

V1,I3C[ J VF,[CL J lJ,FIT[ VDLlZ,3

D ]V3D [GLG V1,I3lC;3 ;,FDM J,3

V.dDlTT14 TF1C[ZLG V1,I3C[D];3 ;,FDM J

;1<,<,FCM V1,I3S C1iIG3 J DiI[TJ3 J


fk|g¡ Myv$p k.A.h.A¡ afdpìey„ R>¡ L$¡ S>¡ L$p¡C dpfu qTepfs L$f¡ A_¡ dpfp L$pL$ lTfs ldTp_u qTepfs _ L$f¡ sp¡ A¡Z¡ ÅZ¡ dpfp D`f Sy>ëd L$ep£ NZpi¡. lTfs ldTp_u ilpv$s S„>N¡ Ap¡lv$dp„ \C lsu.

S>_pb¡ ldTp (A.k.) _u qTepfs

191 A_y¾$drZL$p

V:;,FDM V 1,I 3S IF V 1 dD

Z;}l,<,FC[ ;1<,<,FCM V1,I3C[ J VF,[CLP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF B1I3ZX3 XMCNF99VP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF V;N<,FC[ J V;N

Z;},[CLP VX3CNM VgGS S1N3 @CN3T lO<,FC[

V1h3h J H<, J @]N3T A[ GO3;[S J G;1C14T

Z;},<,FC[ J S]G3T OLDF .2G3N<,FC[

;]A3CF1GC} ZFU2[AD3 A[ VAL VG3T J pdDL

VTI3TMS DMTS1Z3Z[AG3 .,F Z;}l,<,FC[

;1<,<,FCM V1,I3C[ J VF,[CL A[ hF7,[S

ZFU[2AG3 .,I3S lOX3 XOFV1T[ VA3TU2L A[

192 A_y¾$drZL$p

lhIFZT[S B1,F;1 GO3;L DMTV1jJ[h7G3 A[S

lDgGFZ[ lG;3TCS14S1CF lD;83,L A[DF HGI3TM

V1,F GO3;L CFZ[AG3 lDG3 hM8G}A[I,3 ,lTC14

TT1A3TMCF V1,F h5C3ZL Oh[V1G3 .,I3S

Z@99V ZC14DT[ ZaAL VTI3TMS lDG3

X]S14S1lTD3 A.2 NlTG3 TF1,[AG3 OSFS ZS1ATL

D[GgGFZ[ J S1N3 VJ3S1ZT3 h5C3ZL hM8G}AL J

VTI3TM DF V;3B1T1 ZaAL J ,D3 VlHN3

VC1NG3 VO3hVM2 .,I3C[ B1I3ZG3 ,L lDG3S]D3

VC3,[ AI3lTZ3 ZC14DT[ O S]G3 ,L XOLV1G3

IJ3D OS14ZL J CF1HTL O S1N3 l;Z3TM V[,I3S

193 A_y¾$drZL$p

DC14h}GG3 J VTI3TMS DS3~AG3 J ;SA3TM

V1A3ZTL .2G3NS AFS[I\J3 J l;Z3TM .,I3S

D]O3ZN\J3 J VG3T lDdDG3 VDZlG<,FCM

A[;[2,T[CL J C1:7;7GL V1,F lAZ3Z[CL J N<,GL

V1,F Oh14,[CL J CNFGL ,[ C1]aA[CL J

ZU14U1AGL lO,3 J[OFNT[ .,I3C[ J V,3CDGL

T1,A,3 C1JFV[H[ .2G3NC} VG3T]D3 VC3,M

AI3lTG3 ,F IX3SF1 DG3 TJ<,FS]D3 J,F

IBL2AM DG3 VTFS]D3 J,F IB14;ZM DG3

IC3JFS]D3 J,F I;3V1NM DG3 VF1NFS]DP

-----

194 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ap¡lv$_p iluv$p¡_u qTepfs(Ap¡lv$_p d¡v$p_dp„)

V:;,FD M V 1, F Z; } l,<, FC P

V:;,FDM V1,F GALI3lI<,FCP V:;,FDM

V1,F DMC1dDlNA3G[ V1A3lN<,FCP V:;,FDM

V1,F VC3,[ AI3T[lC2T3 TF1C[ZLGP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S]D3 ViIMCX3 XMCNF99p,3 D]V3D[G}GP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S]D3 IF VC3,[ AI3lT,3

.DFG[ JT3 TJ3CL2NP V:;,FDM V1,I3S]D3 IF

VG3;F1Z NLlG<,FC[ J VG3;F1Z Z;},[CL

V1,I3C[ J VF,[lC;3 ;,FD ;,FD]G3

195 A_y¾$drZL$p

V1,I3S]D3 A[ DF ;1AZ3T]D3 O G[V14D

p2S14AN3NFZP VX3CNM VgG<,FCB14 TFZS]D3 ,[

NLG[CL J;14T1OFS]D3 ,[ Z;},[CL J VX3CNM

VgGS]D3 S1N3 @CN3T]D3 lO<,FC[ C1S14S1 H[CFN[CL

J h7AA3T]D3 V1G3 NLlG<,FC[ J V1G3

GALiI[CL J @]N3T]D3 A[ VG3OM;[S]D3 N}GC} J

VX3CNM VgGS]D3 SM2lT,3T]D3 V1,F lDG3CFH[

Z;}l,<,FC[ O HhFSMD]<,FCM V1G3

GALiI[CL J V1lG,3 .;3,FD[ J VC3,[CL

VO3h1,,3 HhF99V[ J V1Z3ZO3GF JMH}CS]D3 OL

DC1<,[ lZh14JFG[CL J DJ3h[2V[2 .S3ZFD[CL

196 A_y¾$drZL$p

DV1G3 GALI3lIG J;14l;1N3NLSL2G JX3

XMCNF99V[ J:1;F1,[CL2G J C1;MG VM,F99V[S

ZOLS1G3P VX3CNM VgGS]D3 lC2h3<,FC[ J

VgG DG3 CF1ZAS]D3 O S1N3 CF1ZA<,FC$ J

VgGS]D3 , D[G,3 DMS1Z3ZALG,3 OFV[hLG,3

,hL8GC]D3 VC14IF9 9pG3 .2G3N ZaA[CLD3

I ]Z 3hS 1 }G O V1,F DG 3 S 1T,S ]D 3

,V14GT]<,FC[ J,3 D,F99.ST[ JgGF;[

VH3D.1G VTI3TMS]D3 IF VC3,T3 TJ3CL2N[

hFV[ZG33 J A[ C1S14S[2S]D3 VF1Z[OJ3 J A[

lhIFZT[S]D3 .,<,FC[ DMTS1Z3Z[A\J J A[ DF

197 A_y¾$drZL$p

;AS1 lDG3 XZLlO,3 VV14DF,[ J DZ3hL2I3lI,3

VO3VF1,[ VF1,[DG3 O V1,I3S]D3 ;,FD]<,FC[

J ZC14DT]<,FC[ J AZSFTMCP J V1,F DG3

S1T,S]D3 ,V14GT]<,FC[ J U1h1AMC} J

;B 1TMC } V<,FC ] dDG 3 OV 1 4GL A [

lhIFZT[lCD3 J ;7A3lAT3GL V1,F S1;14N[lCD3 J

TJO3OGL V1,F DF TJO3OI3TC]D3 V1,I3C[

JH3DV14 AI3GL J AI3GC]D3 OL D];3TS14ZZ[ NFZ[

ZC14DT[SP VX3CNM VgGS]D3 ,GF OZT1]3G3 J

GC14GM A[ S]D3 ,FC2[S1}GP

-----

198 A_y¾$drZL$p

d½$pA¡ dp¡ATTdp_u qTepfsp¡d½$p_p L$b°õsp_ S>Þ_syg dp¡Aëgp_p A„v$f_p

cpNdp„ ip¡Ab¡ Abusprgb R>¡, s¡dp„ dlp_ byTyNp£_u L$bfp¡ R>¡. byTyN®hpfp¡_u L$bfp¡_u blpf qv$hpg b_¡gu R>¡, Ðep„ qv$hpg_u bpSy>dp„ Ecp flu_¡ _uQ¡ dyS>b_u qTepfsp¡ Y$hp_u R>¡.

lTfs Mv$uÅ kgpdyëgpl_u qTepfs

V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF hJ3HT

Z;}l,<,FC[ ;iI[lN,3 D]Z3;,LGP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S[ IF hJ3HT[ GALiIL<,FC[ BF1T[lDG3

GALiILGP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF pdD

199 A_y¾$drZL$p

OFT2[DTh3 hC3ZF99V[P V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF

pdD,3 C1;G[ J,3 C]1;I3G[ ;iI[NI3 XAFA[

VC3l,,3 HgGT[ VH3D.2GP V:;,FDM

V1,I3S[ IF pdD,3 V.dDlTT32 TF1C[ZLGP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF pdD],3 D]V3D[GLGP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF pdD, DMV3D[GFTP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S [ IF BF 1, [;1T,3

D]B1 4,;F1TP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF

;iI[NT,3 C1ZD[ J D,[ST,3 AT14CF299VP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF VjJ, DG3 ;1N3NS1T3

A[ Z;},<,FC[ lDGG3 lG;F99V[P V:;,FDM

200 A_y¾$drZL$p

V1,I3S[ IF DG3 JOT3 lA,3 VM2A}lNiIT[

C1S14S1,3 JOFV[ J V;3,DT3 GO3;CF J

VG3OS1T3 DF,CF ,[ ;iI[lN,3 VD3lAIF99VP

V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF S1ZLGT C1ALA[

.,FlC;3 ;DF99V[ V,3 DMHjJHT[ A[

BM2,F;1lT,3 V;14O[IF1V[ IF VA3GT

.A3ZFlCD,3 B1,L,P V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF

CF1O[h5T NLlG<,FCP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF

GF;[2ZT Z;}l,<,FCP V:;,FDM V1,I3S[ IF

DG3 TJ<,F NO3GCF Z;},]<,FC[ ;1<,<,FCM

V1,I3S[ J ZC14DT]<,FC[ J AZSFTMCP

201 A_y¾$drZL$p

-----

S>. L$prkd Cå_¡ dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) _u qTepfs

V:;,FDM V1,I3S IF ;iI[N[GF

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-----

Afap_p qv$hk¡ `Y$hp_u Cdpd T¥_yg Apb¡v$u_ A.k. _u vy$Ap_p¡ sfÅydp¡

Aëgpl_p dpV$¡ hMpZ R>¡ S>¡ Apgdu__p¡ `pg_lpf R>¡. Ae Aëgpl! Ae S>du_ A_¡ Apkdp__p kS®>_lpf! spfu lçv$p¡ k_p R>¡, CÄS>s

255 A_y¾$drZL$p

A_¡ Ålp¡S>gpgu_p dprgL$! S>¡ dp'b|v$p¡_u Cbpv$s L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ s¡Ap¡_p¡ `Z dp'b|v$, v$f¡L$ hõsyAp¡_p¡ Aëgpl (dp'b|v$), v$f¡L$ d¿g|L$_p¡ MprgL$ (kS®>_lpf) A_¡ v$f¡L$ hõsyAp¡_p¡ hpqfk! spfp S>¡hy„ buSy„> L$p¡C _\u, spfp\u L$p¡C Cëd Ry>`y„ _\u, v$f¡L$ hõsyAp¡ spfp (Cëd) \u O¡fpe¡gu R>¡ A_¡ v$f¡L$ hõsy D`f spfu v$¡Mf¡M R>¡.

sy„ Aëgpl R>¡, _\u L$p¡C Aëgpl spfp rkhpe; A¡L$ (Alv$), õh„e (dp¡shll¡v$), A¡L$gp¡ (av®$), AÅ¡X$ (dp¡sfa£v$)! sy„ Aëgpl R>¡, spfp rkhpe L$p¡C dp'b|v$ _\u; dl¡fbp_ (L$fud), L$fd L$f_pf (dp¡sL$f£d), khp£ÃQ (ATud), Apv$fZue (dp¡sATT¡d), dlp_ (L$buf), âi„k_ue (dp¡sL$åb¡f)! sy„ Aëgpl R>¡, spfp rkhpe L$p¡C dp'b|v$ _\u; khp£`fu (Aguèep¡), âiõe (dp¡sApg), k„`|Z® kÑp^ui (iv$uvy$g-d¡lpg)! sy„ Aëgpl R>¡, spfp rkhpe L$p¡C dp'b|v$ _\u; dpepmy

256 A_y¾$drZL$p

(fldp_), v$epmy (flud), op_u (Agud) s\p byqÙipmu (lL$ud)! sy„ Aëgpl R>¡, spfp rkhpe L$p¡C dp'b|v$ _\u; kp„cm_pf (kduA), Å¡_pf (bkuf), ipðs (L$v$ud), k„`|Z® dprlsNpf (Mbuf)! sy„ Aëgpl R>¡, spfp rkhpe L$p¡C dp'b|v$ _\u; kMuAp¡_p¡ kMu (L$fudyg-AL$fd), l„d¡ip fl¡_pfpAp¡dp„ A_„s (v$pA¡dyg-Av$hd)! sy„ Aëgpl R>¡, spfp rkhpe L$p¡C dp'b|v$ _\u; v$f¡L$ `l¡gp\u `l¡gp¡ A_¡ v$f¡L$ R>¡ëgp\u R>¡ëgp¡! sy„ Aëgpl R>¡, spfp rkhpe L$p¡C dp'b|v$ _\u; spfu khp£ÃQspdp„ A×íe A_¡ spfu _ÆL$dp„ `Z sy„ A×íe! sy„ Aëgpl R>¡, spfp rkhpe L$p¡C dp'b|v$ _\u; b^u ky „v $fsp_p ¡, dlp_sp_p ¡ A_¡ Ålp¡S>gpgu_p¡ dprgL$ s\p âi„kp`pÓ! sy„ Aëgpl R>¡, spfp rkhpe L$p¡C dp'b|v$ _\u; S>¡Z¡ v$f¡L$ hõsyAp¡_¡ d|m hNf MëL$ L$fu, S>¡_p dpV$¡ s¡ OpV$ OXép s¡ _d|_p hNf OXép A_¡ S>¡ `Z _hu

257 A_y¾$drZL$p

hõsyAp¡_u iê$Aps L$fu (ip¡^ L$fu) s¡ L$p¡C`Z Dv$plfZ_¡ A_ykfu_¡ _rl„!

s¡ sy„ R>¡ S>¡Z¡ v$f¡L$ hõsy_¡ ep¡Áe A„v$pÅ\u r_dp®Z L$fu, v$f¡L$ hõsy_¡ ep¡Áesp âdpZ¡ Apkp_ b_phu A_¡ v$f¡L$ hõsy_u s¡ `p¡s¡ s¡_¡ gNsu k„cpm gu^u! s¡ sy„ R>¡ S>¡_p¡ MëL$ L$fhpdp„ L$p¡C Å¡X$uv$pf _ lsp¡ A\hp spfp dpdgpdp„ spfp¡ L$p¡C dv$v$Npf _ lsp¡ s\p _ sp¡ L$p¡C spfu kdn Nhpl L$¡ Å¡_pfp¡ lsp¡! s¡ sy„ R>¡ S>¡Z¡ Cfpv$p¡ L$ep£ A_¡ s¡ S>¡ L„$C `Z Cfpv$p¡ L$ep£ s¡ d½$d lsp¡! sy„A¡ r_Z®e kpf L$ep£ A_¡ S>¡ L„$C r_Z®e `kpf L$ep£ s¡ Þepe`|Z® lsp¡! s¡ lyL$d L$ep£ A_¡ S>¡ L„$C`Z lyL$d L$ep£ s¡ CÞkpa D`f lsp¡! s¡ sy„ R>¡ S>¡_¡ S>Áep_u Aphíe¼sp _\u, spfu bpv$ipls_¡ L$p¡C bpv$ipl `X$L$pfu _\u iL$sp¡ A_¡ _\u L$p¡C v$gug A\hp hZ®_ spfu kdn V$L$u iL$sy„! s¡ sy„ R>¡ S>¡_u NZsfudp„ v$f¡L$ hõsy R>¡, s¡ v$f¡L$ hõsy_u dyv«s _½$u L$f¡g R>¡ A_¡ s¡ v$f¡L$ hõsyAp¡_p¡ A„v$pS> `|fsp

258 A_y¾$drZL$p

âdpZdp„ _½$u L$ep£ R>¡! s¡ sy„ R>¡ S>¡_u Tps_¡ Ap¡mMhpdp„ rhQpfp¡ r_óam R>¡, S>¡_p NyZp¡ s`pkhpdp„ kdS> r_óam R>¡ A_¡ Ap„Mp¡ spfp A[õsÐh_¡ ¼epf¡ N°lZ _\u L$fu iL$u! s¡ sy„ R>¡ S>¡_u ìep¿ep_y„ |Z® fus¡ hZ®_ _\u A`pC iL$sy„, _rl„ sp¡ sy„ kurds \C Åe; spfp¡ L$p¡C v$pMgp¡ _\u A`pC iL$sp¡, _rl„ sp¡ sy„ N°lZ L$fu iL$ps¡; s¡ L$p¡C_¡ S>Z¡g _\u, _rl„ sp¡ s_¡ `Z L$p¡C S>Z_pf lp¡s! s¡ sy„ R>¡ S>¡_p¡ L$p¡C rhfp¡^u _\u S>¡ s_¡ lfphu iL$¡ A_¡ spfp S>¡hp¡ L$p¡C i[¼sipmu _\u S>¡ s_¡ X$L$pf L$fu iL$¡! s¡ sy„ R>¡ S>¡Z¡ iê$Aps L$fu, _hu_ kS®>_ L$ey¯, kS®>_ L$ey¯, A[õsÐhdp„ gpìey„ A_¡ S>¡ L„$C`Z s¡ MëL$ L$ey¯ s¡ ky„v$f (î¡›$) fus¡ MëL$ L$ey¯!

spfu Tps (A[õsÐh) `pL$ R>¡, spfp¡ dp¡cp¡ (v$fÄÅ¡) L$¡V$gp¡ byg„v$ R>¡! b^u S>ÁepAp¡dp„ spê„$ õ\p_ L$¡V$gy„ khp£ÃQ R>¡! spfp¡ Ål¡f L$f¡gp¡ saphs (Ly$fL$p_-Ly$fAp_¡ dÆv$) kÃQpC_u L$¡V$gu (A_¡

259 A_y¾$drZL$p

L$¡hu) Qp¡¿Mu Ål¡fps R>¡!

spfu Tps `pL$ R>¡, Ae dl¡fbp_, sy„ L$¡V$gp¡ Dv$pf R>¡! Ae L©$`pmy, sy„ L$¡V$gp¡ L©$`pmy R>¡! Ae lL$ud, sy„ L$¡V$gp¡ op_u R>¡!

spfu Tps pL$ R>¡, Ae bpv$ipl (dprgL$), sy„ L$¡V$gp¡ i[¼sipmu R>¡! Ae kMu, spfu kMphs L$¡V$gu b^u R>¡! Ae khp£ÃQ, sy„ L$¡V$gp¡ âi„k_ue R>¡! ky„v$fsp, dlp_sp, Ålp¡S>gpgu A_¡ hMpZ_p dprgL$!

spfu Tps `pL$ R>¡, kMphs dpV$¡ s¡ spfp lp\ g„bphu v$u^p R>¡ A_¡ rlv$pes spfu bpfNpldp„\u âpàs \C iL$¡ R>¡, s¡\u, S>¡ L$p¡C`Z `p¡sp_u v$u_u A\hp vy$Þehu bpbs dpV$¡ spfu bpfNpldp„ lpS>f \ep¡ s¡Z¡ p¡sp_u lpS>s d¡mhu!

spfu Tps `pL$ R>¡, spfp Cëddp„ S>¡ L„$C`Z A[õsÐh `pd¡gy„ R>¡ s¡Z¡ spfu bpfNpldp„ rif

260 A_y¾$drZL$p

S|>L$pìey„, S>¡ L„$C`Z spfp Ai® (kÑp) sm¡ R>¡ s¡Z¡ spfu bpv$iplsdp„ _d°sp N°lZ L$fu A_¡ spfu Ly$g d¿g|L$ spfu Apop„qL$s b_u!

spfu Tps `pL$ R>¡, s_¡ Å¡C A_¡ kdÆ _\u iL$psp¡, s_¡ ^p¡L$p¡ _\u Apù iL$psp¡, AX$u _\u iL$psp¡, sy„ _ÆL$ _\u gphu iL$psp¡, Mk¡X$u _\u iL$psp¡, v|$f _\u L$fu iL$psp¡, spfp\u v$gug _\u L$fu iL$psu, spfp D`f Sy>gd _\u L$fu iL$psp¡, spfp\u gX$u _\u iL$psy„, spfp D`f v$bpZ _\u gphu iL$psy„ L$¡ _\u spfp\u v$Np¡ L$fu iL$psp¡!

spfu Tps `pL$ R>¡, spfu fpl kuû R>¡, spfp¡ lyL$d kÃQpC R>¡, sy„ Ærhs R>¡ s\p õhpû_ R>¡!

spfu Tps `pL$ R>¡, Ae Myëgu r_ip_uAp¡_p dprgL$! Apkdp_p¡ A_¡ Æhsf_p kS®>_lpf!

spfp hMpZ R>¡ Äep„ kyû spê„$ A[õsÐh R>¡ Ðep„ kyû. spfp hMpZ R>¡ spfu Asp \su _¡Ads

261 A_y¾$drZL$p

S>¡V$gp, spfu dMg|L$_p âdpZdp„ hMpZ. spfp hMpZ R>¡, A¡hp hMpZ S>¡ spfu Myiudp„ h^pfp¡ L$f¡. spfp hMpZ R>¡, A¡hp hMpZ S>¡ v$f¡L$ hMpZ L$f_pfpAp¡_p hMpZ\u hû Åe A_¡ (spfp¡) A¡hp¡ iy¾$ S>¡ v$f¡L$ iy¾$NyÅf_p iy¾$\u hû Åe. A¡hp hMpZ, S>¡hp hMpZ_¡ `pÓ sy„ S> R>¡ A_¡ S>¡_p \L$u spfp rkhpe buÅ L$p¡C_p¡ k„`L®$ kpû _\u iL$psp¡. A¡hp hMpZ S>¡_p \L$u _¡Adsp¡_y„ Asp \hy„ Qpgy S> fl¡ A_¡ S>¡_p \L$u crhóe_u _¡Adsp¡ l„d¡ip d¡mhsp fluA¡ A¡hu vy$Ap L$fu iL$pe. A¡hp hMpZ S>¡ kde_p eyNp¡ hushp kp\¡ h^sp S> fl¡ s\p h^pfp¡ \sp¡ S> fl¡ A_¡ h^sp fl¡. A¡hp hMpZ S>¡_u rlkpb fpM_pfp NZsfu _ L$fu iL$¡ A_¡ S>¡ spfu qL$spbdp„ rlkpb gM_pfp_p rlkpb\u hû Åe. A¡hp hMpZ S>¡ spfp khp£ÃQ rk„lpk__¡ gpeL$ lp¡e A_¡ A¡hp hMpZ S>¡_p dpV$¡ spfu S>Tp k„`|Z® lp¡e A_¡ S>¡_u S>Tp buÆ bû S>Tp_¡ kdphu g¡. A¡hp

262 A_y¾$drZL$p

hMpZ S>¡_p¡ Ål¡fu v$¡Mph s¡_p A„s:L$fZ kp\¡_p cph kp\¡ cm¡gp¡ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_p A„s:L$fZ_p¡ cph s¡_p `pR>m fl¡gu s¡_u r_es_¡ A_ykfu_¡ S> lp¡e. A¡hp hMpZ S>¡hp L$p¡C d¿g|L$¡ AÐepf ky^u L$ep® _ lp¡e A_¡ S>¡_p aTg (ky„v$fsp A_¡ qL„$ds) _u spfp rkhpe L$p¡C_¡ ÅZ _\u. A¡hp hMpZ S>¡_¡ L$p¡C Å¡ NZhp_u L$p¡rij L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_u dv$v$ \pe A_¡ s¡_p¡ rlkpb kdS>hp_u Å¡ L$p¡C b_su L$p¡rii L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_¡ klpesp dm¡. A¡hp hMpZ S>¡dp„ s¡ MëL$ L$f¡gp b^p S> hMpZ kdpe¡gp R>¡ A_¡ S>¡dp„ A¡ hMpZ `Z `fp¡hpC S>i¡ S>¡ sy„ (lh¡ `R>u) MëL$ L$f_pf R>¡. buÆ L$p¡C Ås_p hMpZ\u Sy>v$p, spfp L$l¡Z (Ly$fAp_¡ dÆv$) dyS>b_p hMpZ A_¡ spfp hMpZ L$f_pf\u dp¡V$p¡ buÅ¡ L$p¡C hMpZ L$f_pf _\u. A¡hp hMpZ S>¡_p \L$u hMpZ L$f_pfp spfp L$fd \L$u h^pf¡ S>Tp_p¡ lL$v$pf b_¡ R>¡ A¡dp„ `Z sy„ spfu Dv$pfsp \L$u h^pfp¡ Asp L$f¡ R>¡. A¡hp hMpZ S>¡

263 A_y¾$drZL$p

spfp dp¡cp_y„ dp_ b_¡ A_¡ spfu bpv$ipls_u Ålp¡S>gpgu_¡ ep¡Áe lp¡e.

Ae Aëgpl! lTfs dp¡lçdv$ A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f fl¡ds _pqTg L$f, S>¡Ap¡ Mpk R>¡, Q|„V$pA¡gp R>¡, spfu _ÆL$ lp¡hp_p L$pfZ¡ dp__ue R>¡ A_¡ spfu khp£Ñd _¡Adsp¡ ^fphhphpmp R>¡. s¡d_¡ spfu k„`|Z® bfL$sp¡ (_¡Adsp¡) Asp L$f A_¡ b¡lsfu_ fldsp¡ s¡d_p D`f _pqTg L$f.

Ae Aëgpl! lTfs dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f fl¡ds _pqTg L$f, A¡hu pL$ fl¡ds S>¡_p\u h^pf¡ `pL$ buÆ L$p¡C`Z fl¡ds _ lp¡e. s¡d_p D`f A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f amÖy` fl¡ds _pqTg L$f, A¡hu amÖy` flds S>¡_p\u h^pf¡ Ly$im buÆ L$p¡C fl¡ds _ lp¡e. s¡d_p D`f A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f k„sp¡jS>_L$ fl¡ds _pqTg L$f S>¡_p\u h^u_¡ buÆ L$p¡C fl¡ds b¡lsf _ lp¡e.

264 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ae Aëgpl! lTfs dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f fl¡ds _pqTg L$f, A¡hu flds S>¡_p\u s¡Ap¡ fpÆ \C Åe A_¡ s¡d_u Myiudp„ h^pfp¡ L$f. s¡d_p D`f A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f fl¡ds _pqTg L$f S>¡_p\u sy„ fpÆ fl¡ A_¡ s¡d_p dpV$¡ spfu Myiudp„ `Z h^pfp¡ \pe. s¡d_p D`f A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f fl¡ds _pqTg L$f S>¡hu fl¡ds s¡d_p rkhpe buÅ L$p¡C D`f _pqTg _ L$fu lp¡e A_¡ spfu _S>fdp„ A¡hu fl¡ds_¡ gpeL$ s¡d_p rkhpe buSy„> L$p¡C _ lp¡e.

Ae Aëgpl! lTfs dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f fl¡ds _pqTg L$f, A¡hu fl¡ds S>¡ spfu Myiu_p L$pfZ\u h^u_¡ lp¡e, S>¡_p¡ âhpl spfp A_„s A[õsÐh_p Ap^pf D`f lp¡e A_¡ S>¡ ¼epf¡ Z _pi _ pd¡ S>¡hu fus¡ spfp L$l¡Z _pi _\u pdsp.

265 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ae Aëgpl! lTfs dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f fl¡ds _pqTg L$f, A¡hu fl¡ds S>¡hu sy„ spfp aqfispAp¡ D`f, spfp _buAp¡ D`f, spfp fk|gp¡ D`f A_¡ spfu CspAs L$f_pfp D`f _pqTg L$f¡ R>¡; A¡hu flds S>¡ sy„ spfp A¡ b„v$pAp¡ D`f _pqTg L$f¡ R>¡ S>¡Ap¡ rS>Þ_p¡-CÞkdp„\u R>¡ A_¡ S>¡Ap¡ spfp S>hpb_¡ gpeL$ R>¡; A_¡ A¡hu flds S>¡ sy„ spfu A¡ d¿g|L$_u v$f¡L$ Års D`f _pqTg L$f¡ R>¡ S>¡_¡ s¡ MëL$ L$fu A[õsÐhdp„ gphu R>¡.

Ae Aëgpl! lTfs dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f fl¡ds _pqTg L$f, A¡hu fl¡ds S>¡ s¡ `|fp c|sL$pmdp„ _pqTg L$fu R>¡ A_¡ crhóedp„ _pqTg L$f_pf R>¡. s¡d_p D`f A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f A¡hu flds _pTug L$f S>¡_p\u sy„ s\p spfp rkhpe buÅ b^p fpÆ lp¡e A_¡ spfu h^pfp_u _¡Adsp¡ Asp L$fu_¡ Ap fl¡dsdp„ h©qÙ L$f, Ap S> kde¡ s\p S>¡d qv$hkp¡ hussp Åe A_¡

266 A_y¾$drZL$p

s¡dp„ h©qÙ L$fu_¡ A¡V$gp¡ h^pfp¡ L$f S>¡_u spfp rkhpe L$p¡C NZsfu _ L$fu iL$¡.

Ae Aëgpl! lTfs dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f fl¡ds _pqTg L$f S>¡d_¡ s¡ spfp k„v$¡i dpV$¡ Mpk Q|„Vép R>¡, S>¡d_¡ s¡ spfp Cëd_p MÅ_Qu b_pìep R>¡ (Adp_sv$pf b_pìep R>¡), spfp v$u__u kyfnp L$f_pf _uçep R>¡, spfu S>du__p Mguap _uçep R>¡ A_¡ spfu d¿g|L$ kdn spfu lyÄS>s (v$gug) sfuL$¡ dp¡L$ëep R>¡; spfu CÃR>p\u s¡ s¡Ap¡_¡ v$f¡L$ _Åks s\p MpduAp¡\u k„`|Z® fus¡ pL$ L$ep® R>¡ A_¡ spfp ky^u lp¢Qhp dpV$¡ s¡Ap¡_¡ dpÂed L$fpf Apàep R>¡ s\p spfu S>Þ_s (d¡mhhp) dpV$¡ lpv$u (f¡lbf) b_pìep R>¡.

Ae Aëgpl! lTfs dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f fl¡ds _pqTg L$f, A¡hu flds S>¡_p \L$u s¡Ap¡ dpV$¡ sy„ spfu S>Tp s\p L$fddp„

267 A_y¾$drZL$p

h^pfp¡ L$f¡; spfp sp¡lapAp¡ s\p h^pfp_u _¡Adsp¡ \L$u s¡d_p dpV$¡ spfu fl¡ds k„`|Z® fus¡ Asp L$f A_¡ s¡Ap¡_p C_pdp¡ s\p apev$pAp¡_p¡ rlõkp¡ blp¡mp¡ L$f.

Ae Aëgpl! lTfs dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f flds _pqTg L$f, A¡hu fl¡ds S>¡_u iê$Aps_u lv$ _ lp¡e, S>¡_u dyv«s_p¡ L$p¡C dep®qv$s kde _ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_p âhpl_p¡ L$p¡C A„s _ lp¡e.

Ae Aëgpl! lTfs dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f fl¡ds _pqTg L$f S>¡ spfp Ai® (rk„lpk_) s\p s¡_p _uQ¡ S>¡ L„$C`Z R>¡ s¡_u qL„$ds_u bfpbf lp¡e, Apkdp_p¡ s\p s¡_p D`f S>¡ L„$C`Z R>¡ s¡ cfpC Åe A¡V$gu lp¡e, spfu S>du_ s\p s¡_p _uQ¡ S>¡ L„$C`Z R>¡ s¡_p cpfp¡cpf lp¡e, A¡hu fl¡ds S>¡ s¡Ap¡_¡ spfu _ÆL$ gC Aph¡ s\p spfp A_¡ s¡d_p dpV$¡ k„sp¡jS>_L$ lp¡e A_¡ s¡ fl¡ds

268 A_y¾$drZL$p

kp\¡ buÆ fl¡dsp¡ Å¡X$pe¡gu lp¡e.

Ae Aëgpl! v$f¡L$ eyNdp„ s¡ spfp v$u__u A¡L$ Cdpd \L$u dv$v$ L$fu R>¡ S>¡_¡ sy„A¡ spfp b„v$pAp¡ dpV$¡ r_ip_u (Agd) sfuL$¡ r_dZ|„L$ L$fu R>¡ A_¡ spfp dygL$dp„ âL$pi_p rd_pfp L$fpf Apàep R>¡ A_¡ Äepf¡ sy„A¡ s¡d_p\u hpev$p¡ (Alv$) _½$u L$fu gu^p¡ sp¡ s¡d_¡ sy„A¡ spfp Myiu dpV$¡ hkugp¡ L$fpf Apàep A_¡ s¡d_u CspAs (gp¡L$p¡ D`f) afrS>eps (hprS>b) L$fpf Ap`u s\p s¡d_u _pafdp_u _ L$fhp_u gp¡L$p¡_¡ Q¡shZu Ap`u. s¡d_p¡ lyL$d dp_hp_p¡ sy„A¡ (gp¡L$p¡_¡) lyL$d L$ep£ s\p s¡d_u d_pC afdph¡gu hõsyAp¡\u bQhp_p¡ A_¡ A¡ L$¡ âNrs L$fhpdp„ s¡d_u ApNm h^hp_u L$p¡C L$p¡rii _ L$f¡ s\p ApNm h^_pfp s¡d_u bly pR>m _ flu Åe. s¡\u, R>p„ep¡ ip¡^_pfp dpV$¡ s¡„ R>ÓR>pep R>¡, kpQp dp¡du_p¡_p s¡ fnL$ R>¡, _¡L$ b„v$pAp¡_p s¡ dv$v$Npf R>¡ A_¡ S>Ns_p gp¡L$p¡ dpV$¡ _|f (âL$pi-rlv$pes) R>¡.

269 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ae Aëgpl! s¡\u, s¡d_p \L$u s¡ Ad_¡ S>¡ _¡Adsp¡ Asp L$fu R>¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ spfp hgu (Cdpd A.k.) D`f iy¾$_u sp¥auL$ _pqTg L$f A_¡ s¡hp¡ S> iy¾$ Av$p L$fhp_u â¡fZp Ad_¡ Z Asp L$f, L$pfZ L$¡ s¡Ap¡ Adpfp Cdpd R>¡. spfu bpfNpldp„\u s¡d_u kÑp_¡ dv$v$ Asp L$f, s¡d_p dpV$¡ rhS>e d¡mhhp¡ kl¡gp¡ L$f, bly S> Apv$fZue dv$v$\u s¡d_u klpesp L$f, s¡d_u `uW$ dS>b|s b_ph, s¡d_p bphX$p„Ap¡_¡ i[¼s Asp L$f, spfu _S>f \L$u s¡d_u k„cpm g¡, spfu kyfnp \L$u s¡d_u v$¡Mf¡M L$f, spfp aqfíspAp¡ \L$u s¡d_u dv$v$ L$f A_¡ spfp khp£Ñd rhS>eu gíL$f \L$u s¡d_u dv$v$ L$f. s¡d_p \L$u spfu qL$spb, spfu ifuAs¹, spfu lv$p¡ s\p spfp fk|g (k.A.h.) _u kyÞ_sp¡ L$ped L$f.

Ae Aëgpl! lTfs dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f fl¡ds _pqTg L$f, s¡d_p \L$u spfp v$u__u r_ip_uAp¡_¡ kÆh_ L$f S>¡_¡

270 A_y¾$drZL$p

Sy>gdNpfp¡A¡ _pb|v$ L$fu _p„Mu lsu, spfu fpl D`f QX$u Ne¡gp L$pV$_¡ s¡d_p \L$u v|$f L$f, s¡d_p \L$u spfu fpl D`f_u dyíL$¡guAp¡ v|$f L$f, s¡d_p \L$u spfu fpl D`f\u Nydfpl \C Ne¡gp_¡ v|$f L$f, S>¡ gp¡L$p¡ spfu fpl D`f Qpghpdp„ rhfp¡^ L$f¡ R>¡ s¡Ap¡_p¡ s¡d_p \L$u _pi L$f; spfp v$p¡õsp¡ dpV$¡ s¡d_y„ qv$g _d° b_ph, spfp vy$íd_ rhê$Ù s¡d_¡ lp\ DNpdhp_u sp¥auL$ Asp L$f A_¡ Adpfp D`f s¡d_¡ dl¡fbp_, _d°, Myi A_¡ v$epmy \hp_u sp¥auL$ Asp L$f. Ad_¡ s¡d_u hps kp„cmhp_u s\p dp_hp_u (CspAs L$fhp_u) sp¥auL$ Asp L$f, Ad_¡ s¡d_u Myiu d¡mhhp dpV$¡ L$p¡rii L$fhp_u sp¥auL$ Asp L$f S>¡\u spfu bpfNpldp„ Ad¡ `lp¢Qu iL$uA¡ A_¡ spfp fk|g (k.A.h.) kdn lpS>f \C iL$uA¡.

Ae Aëgpl! lTfs dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡d_u Apg_p v$p¡õsp¡ D`f fl¡ds _pqTg L$f S>¡Ap¡ s¡d_p v$fÄÅ_¡ Ap¡mM¡ R>¡ (dp_¡ R>¡), s¡Ap¡_u

271 A_y¾$drZL$p

fpl D`f Qpg¡ R>¡, s¡Ap¡_p dpN® D`f ApNm h^¡ R>¡, s¡d_¡ (Cdpd A.k.) _¡ hmN¡gp R>¡, s¡d_u v$p¡õsu\u b„^pC Nep R>¡, s¡d_u Cdpds_¡ A_ykf¡ R>¡, s¡d_p lyL$dp¡_y„ `pg_ L$f¡ R>¡, s¡d_u CspAs L$fhp_u L$p¡riidp„ (l„d¡ip) fl¡ R>¡, s¡d_p lyL$d_u fpl Å¡sp lp¡e R>¡ A_¡ s¡d_u sfa s¡Ap¡_u Ap„Mp¡_u duV$ d„X$pe¡gu lp¡e R>¡; A¡hu fl¡ds S>¡ amÖy`, pL$, h©qÙ `pd_pfu s\p khpf-kp„S> A¡L$ R>u A¡L$ Aph_pfu lp¡e; A_¡ s¡d_¡ s\p s¡d_u ê$lp¡_¡ kgpdsu Asp L$f. s¡Ap¡_p Cfpv$pAp¡_¡ `fl¡TNpfudp„ d½$d L$fpf Ap`, s¡Ap¡_u lpgsdp„ gpcv$peu ky^pfp¡ Asp L$f A_¡ s¡Ap¡_u sp¡bp L$b|g L$f. r_:i„L$, sy„ sp¥bp_p¡ dlp_ L$b|g L$f_pf R>¡, flud R>¡ A_¡ dpau_p¡ î¡›$ Asp L$f_pf R>¡. spfu fl¡ds \L$u Ad_¡ s¡d_u kp\¡ kgpdsu_p fl¡W$pZdp„ S>Áep C_pes afdph, Ae kp¥\u h^pf¡ fl¡d L$f_pf!

Ae Aëgpl! ApS>¡ Afaps_p¡ qv$hk R>¡, A¡ 272 A_y¾$drZL$p

qv$hk L$¡ S>¡_¡ s¡ dp__ue, Apv$fZue A_¡ khp¡®ÃQ L$fpf Apàep¡ R>¡, S>¡dp„ s¡ spfu fl¡ds a¡gphu v$u^u R>¡, S>¡dp„ sy„ dpau Asp L$f¡ R>¡, S>¡dp„ sy„ spfu ky„v$f _¡Adsp¡ Asp L$f¡ R>¡ A_¡ spfp b„v$pAp¡ D`f spfp aTgp¡-L$fd Asp L$f¡ R>¡.

Ae Aëgpl! ly„ spfp¡ A¡ b„v$p¡ Ry„> S>¡_¡ sy„A¡ MëL$ L$ep® `l¡gp„ spfu _¡Adsp¡ Asp L$fu A_¡ MëL$ L$ep® `R>u `Z; Apd, s¡ s¡_¡ A¡hp¡ b_pìep¡ S>¡_u sy„A¡ spfp v$u__u sfa rlv$pes L$fu, spfp lyL$d_u afdpbfv$pfu L$fhp_u sp¥auL$ Asp L$fu, spfu kyfnp \L$u s¡_¡ s¡ fnZ Asp L$ey¯, spfp gíL$fdp„ s¡_p¡ iydpf L$ep£ A_¡ spfp v$p¡õsp¡\u dp¡låbs L$fhp_u s\p spfp vy$íd_p¡\u _afs L$fhp_u sp¥auL$ Asp L$fu.

Ðepf `R>u, s¡ s¡_¡ lyL$d afdpìep¡ A_¡ s¡Z¡ _pafdp_u L$fu, s¡ s¡_¡ d_pCAp¡ afdphu A_¡ s¡ AV$¼ep¡ _rl„, spfp lyL$d_u _pafdp_u L$fhp_u s¡ s¡_¡

273 A_y¾$drZL$p

d_pC afdphu A_¡ s¡Z¡ spfp lyL$d_u _pafdp_u L$fu s\p A¡ S> L$ey¯ S>¡_u s¡ d_pC afdphu lsu, A¡ fus¡ _rl„ L$¡ s¡Z¡ s_¡ vy$íd_ ÅÎep¡ s\p A¡d`Z _rl„ L$¡ A¡ spfu rhê$Ù lsp¡ `Z L$pfZ L$¡ s¡_¡ s¡ S>¡_p\u fp¡¼ep¡ lsp¡ s\p S>¡_p rhi¡ s¡ s¡_¡ Q¡shZu Ap`u lsu s¡ dpV$¡ s¡_u CÃR>pAp¡A¡ s¡_¡ Apd„qÓs L$ep£ s\p spfp A_¡ s¡_p vy$íd_¡ (i¥sp_¡) s¡dp„ s¡_u dv$v$ L$fu A_¡ s¡Z¡ s¡ L$fhp_u L$p¡rii L$fu, Å¡ L$¡ s¡ spfu Q¡shZu (hpev$p¡) ÅZsp¡ lsp¡ `Z spfu dpau_p¡ Apiphpv$u lsp¡ A_¡ spfu dpau D`f rhðpk L$fu b¡W$p¡. s¡ s¡_¡ spfu S>¡ _¡Adsp¡ Asp L$fu R>¡ A¡ ×rô$A¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ ep¡Áe _ lsy„ L$¡ s¡Z¡ s¡d _ L$ey¯ lp¡s.

dpfu sfa Å¡, ly„ Al] spfu bpfNpldp„ lpS>f Ry„>, _d°, syÃR>, vy$ApNuf, ê$qv$s s\p cecus A_¡ dpfp ce„L$f Ny_plp¡_u L$b|gps L$fsp¡ S>¡_p¡ dpfp D`f bp¡S> R>¡ s\p A¡ c|gp¡_u S>¡ d¢ L$fu R>¡; spfu bpfNpldp„ dpau ip¡^sp¡, spfu fl¡dsdp„ ifZ dp„N¡

274 A_y¾$drZL$p

`p¡sp_¡ lpS>f L$fhp, A¡ S> rhðpk fpMu_¡ L$¡ spfp\u d_¡ L$p¡C bQph_pf bQphu _rl„ iL$¡ A_¡ spfu bpfNpldp„ (spfp rkhpe) L$p¡C fnZlpf dpê„$ fnZ _rl„ L$fu iL$¡. s¡\u, d_¡ A¡ fnZ Asp L$f S>¡ fnZ sy„ spfu bpfNpldp„ lp\ KQp L$f_pf_¡ Asp L$f¡ R>¡. d_¡ A¡hu dpau Asp L$f S>¡hu dpau spfp\u Apip fpM_pfp dpV$¡ Asp L$fhu sy„ L„$C S> AOê„$ _\u ÅZsp¡.

Ap qv$hk¡ d_¡ A¡ rlõkp¡ Asp L$f S>¡_p \L$u ly„ spfu Myiu_p¡ dpfp¡ rlõkp¡ âpàs L$fu iLy„$ A_¡ d_¡ spfu bpfNpldp„ A¡ Asp L$ep® hNf pR>p¡ _ S>hp v$¡ S>¡ sy„ spfp A¡hp b„v$pAp¡_¡ Asp L$f¡ R>¡ S>¡Ap¡ spfp dysuAp¡-afdpbfv$pf b„v$pAp¡ R>¡. r_:i„L$, ly„ spfu bpfNpldp„ A¡hp kpfp Adgp¡ gC_¡ lpS>f _\u \ep¡ S>¡hp kpfp Adgp¡ s¡Ap¡ gC Apìep R>¡, R>sp„ ly„ a¼s spfu sp¥luv$, spfp¡ L$p¡C rhfp¡^u _\u, spfu bfpbf A_¡ spfp S>¡hp¡ buÅ¡ L$p¡C _\u, A¡ dpÞesp gC_¡

275 A_y¾$drZL$p

lpS>f \ep¡ Ry„> s\p A¡ dpN®\u S>¡ dpN® \L$u spfu pk¡ `lp¢Qhp_p¡ s¡ lyL$d L$ep£ R>¡. ly„ spfu bpfNpldp„ A¡ gC_¡ lpS>f \ep¡ Ry„> S>¡_p hNf spfp ky^u `lp¢Qu _\u iL$psy„ A_¡ `R>u A¡dp„ spfu bpfNpldp„ dpfu sp¡bp, dpfu _d°sp s\p syÃR>sp A_¡ spfp rhi¡ kpfp¡ ds s\p spfu pk¡ S>¡ L„$C R>¡ s¡_p D`f dpfp¡ rhðpk `Z R>¡. Ap b^y„ d¡ dpfu Apipdp„ fp¡hu_¡ fp¿ey„ R>¡ A_¡ S>¡ L$p¡C A¡d L$f¡ R>¡ s¡ spfu bpfNpldp„ L$v$prQs S> r_fpi \pe R>¡.

ly„ spfu bpfNpldp„ A¡ (d_yóe-b„v$p) _p S>¡hu vy$Ap L$ê„$ Ry„> S>¡ rsfõL$pf_¡ gpeL$ R>¡, bv$_pd R>¡, L„$Npm R>¡, dp¡lspS> R>¡, buL$Z R>¡ A_¡ Apîe ip¡^u füp¡ R>¡; A_¡ A¡hu fus¡ vy$Ap L$ê„$ Ry„> L$¡ ly„ cecus Ry„>. _d° Ry„>, rlapTs Qply Ry„> A_¡ Apîe dpV$¡ rh_„su L$ê„$ Ry„>; (dpfu Ap vy$Apdp„) Od„X$uAp¡_p Arcdp__y„ rdîZ _\u, dysuA-afdpbfv$pfp¡_p¡ Nh® kdpe¡gp¡ _\u A_¡ dÂeõ\u L$f_pfpAp¡_u dÂeõ\u_p L$pfZ¡

276 A_y¾$drZL$p

v$ph¡v$pf Z _\u.

R>¡hV$¡, _p_pAp¡dp„ ly„ kp¥\u _p_p¡ Ry„>, syÃR> gp¡L$p¡dp„\u kp¥\u h^pf¡ syÃR> A_¡ A¡L$ AÏ S>¡hp¡ A\hp s¡_p\u Z h^pf¡ lgL$p¡ Ry„>.

s¡\u, Ae sy„! S>¡ bv$L$pfp¡_¡ kÅ L$fhpdp„ S>gv$u _\u L$fsp¡ A_¡ S>¡Ap¡ k„sp¡rjs R>¡ s¡_¡ spfu _¡Adsp¡ Asp L$fhp_y„ fp¡L$sp¡ `Z _\u. Ae sy„! S>¡ c|g L$f_pf_¡ dpau Asp L$f¡ R>¡ A_¡ Ny_plNpfp¡_¡ (ky^fhp_u) dp¡lgs Asp L$f¡ R>¡, ly„ L$b|g L$ê„$ Ry„> L$¡ ly„ A¡ bv$L$pfu L$fu R>¡, d¡ Ny_pl L$ep® R>¡, d¡ c|gp¡ L$fu R>¡, ly„ A¡ Ry„> S>¡Z¡ spfp lyL$d_u kplrkL$ fus¡ _pafdp_u L$fhp_u L$p¡rii L$fu R>¡, ly„ A¡ Ry„> S>¡Z¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ spfp lyL$d_y„ pg_ _\u L$ey¯. ly„ A¡ b„v$p¡ Ry„> S>¡Z¡ spfp b„v$pAp¡\u (`p¡sp_u c|gp¡ s\p Ny_pl) Mp_Nu fp¿ep s\p spfu _S>f kdn `qfZpd Apàep, ly„ A¡ Ry„> S>¡Z¡ spfp b„v$pAp¡_u buL$ fpMu

77 A_y¾$drZL$p

s\p spfp\u `p¡sp_¡ kyfrns kdÆ b¡W$p¡ A_¡ ly„ A¡ b„v$p¡ Ry„> S>¡Z¡ spfu i[¼s_p¡ X$f _ fp¿ep¡ s\p spfp ¾$p¡^\u cecus _ füp¡. dpfp _ak dpV$¡ ly„ S> v$p¡rjs Ry„>, dpfu kÅ_p¡ S>hpbv$pf Z ly„ S> Ry„>, ly„ bly S> \p¡X$u i[¼s_p¡ ^fph_pf s\p Arsie vy$:M_p¡ dpep£ Ry„>.

ly„ s_¡ s¡d_p hpõsp Ap`y„ Ry„> S>¡_¡ s¡ spfu d¿g|L$dp„\u Mpk Q|„Vép R>¡, s¡d_p hpõsp S>¡d_¡ s¡ spfp dpV$¡ Mpk Q|„Vép R>¡, s¡d_p hpõsp S>¡d_¡ s¡ spfu d¿g|L$dp„\u Mpk _uçep R>¡ A_¡ S>¡d_¡ s¡ spfp k„v$¡i dpV$¡ `k„v$ L$ep® R>¡; s_¡ ly„ s¡d_p hpõsp Ap`y„ Ry„> S>¡d_p lyL$d_u afdpbfv$pfu s¡ spfu afdp„bfv$pfu_u bfpbf g¡Mu R>¡, s¡d_p hpõsp S>¡d_u _pafdp_u s¡ spfu _pafdp_u_u bfpbf L$fpf Ap`u R>¡, s¡d_p hpõsp S>¡d_u dp¡låbs \L$u spfu _ÆL$u (Ly$fbs) `pdu iL$pe R>¡ A_¡ s¡d_p hpõsp S>¡d_u vy$íd_u spfp\u vy$íd_u L$fhp bfpbf R>¡ L$¡

278 A_y¾$drZL$p

dpfp Æh__p Ap qv$hk¡ d_¡ kyfnp Asp L$f, A¡hu S> fus¡ S>¡hu fus¡ sy„ A¡_¡ kyfnp Asp L$f¡ R>¡ S>¡ s_¡ `p¡L$pf¡ R>¡, A¡d L$lu_¡ L$¡ lh¡ s¡ Ny_plp¡\u fl¡T L$fi¡ A_¡ sp¡bp L$fu_¡ spfu dpau_u dp„NZu \L$u spfu kyfnp CÃR>¡ R>¡.

dpfu kp\¡ A¡hp¡ hsp®h L$f S>¡hp¡ hsp®h sy„ spfp dysuAp¡-afdpbfv$pf b„v$pAp¡ kp\¡ L$f¡ R>¡ s\p A¡ b„v$pAp¡ kp\¡ S>¡Ap¡ spfu _ÆL$ R>¡ A_¡ S>¡Ap¡ spfu _S>fdp„ DÃQ v$fÄÅ¡ ^fph¡ R>¡. d_¡ A¡hp¡ v$fÄÅ¡ Asp L$f S>¡hp¡ v$fÄÅ¡ sy„ spfp A¡ b„v$pAp¡_¡ Asp L$f¡ R>¡ S>¡Ap¡A¡ spfp lyL$d_y„ pg_ L$ey¯, a¼s spfu fpldp„ spfu S> afdpbfv$pfu L$fu A_¡ Ås¡ spfu Myiu dpV$¡ S>¡lpv$ L$ep£.

spfu Cbpv$s L$fhpdp„ dpfu MpduAp¡ dpV$¡ dpfu `|R>`fR> _ L$f, spfu lv$p¡ Ap¡m„Nu S>hp bv$g A_¡ spfp lyL$dp¡_y„ `pg_ _ L$fhp bv$g `Z. d_¡ spfu

279 A_y¾$drZL$p

cf`|f _¡Adsp¡ Asp L$fu_¡ d_¡ A¡ fus¡ rNfãspf _ L$f S>¡hu fus¡ sy„ A¡ b„v$p_u rNfãspf L$f¡ R>¡ S>¡Z¡ spfu Asp \e¡gu _¡Adsp¡_p¡ d_¡ gpc _ lp¢QpXép¡ A_¡ spfu _¡Adsp¡ Äepf¡ dpfp D`f _pqTg \C Ðepf¡ s¡Z¡ `p¡sp_u _¡Adsp¡ \L$u spfp L$pe®dp„ dpfu kp\¡ Å¡X$pep¡ _rl„. d_¡ Npaugp¡_p¡ _]v$fdp„\u S>NpX$, MQp®m_u KOdp„\u A_¡ A¡hu b¡iyqÙdp„\u S>¡ b¡iyqÙhpmp_¡ sy„ sfR>p¡X$u d|L$¡ R>¡. dpfp qv$g_u A¡ sfa rlv$pes (v$p¡fhZu) L$f S>¡ sfa s¡ spfu Cbpv$s L$fhphpmpAp¡_u rlv$pes L$fu A_¡ A¡hu Cbpv$s L$fhp_u sp¥auL$ Asp L$f S>¡hu Cbpv$s spfp _¡L$ b„v$pAp¡ L$f¡ R>¡ s\p S>¡hu Cbpv$s \L$u sy„ Apmky (b¡v$fL$pf) gp¡L$p¡_¡ bQphu g¡ R>¡. d_¡ A¡ (L$pep£) \u kyfnp (`_pl) Asp L$f S>¡_p \L$u spfp\u v|$f \C S>hpe R>¡.

spfu bpfNpldp„\u dpfp dpV$¡ S>¡ rlõkp¡ r_dp®Z \ep¡ R>¡ s¡_p A_¡ dpfp hÃQ¡ sy„ dÂeõ\u L$f. dpfu

280 A_y¾$drZL$p

(dpfp _ak_u) _pÅA¡T CÃR>pAp¡ spfu bpfNpldp„ sgb L$fhp\u d_¡ fp¡L$u g¡. spfu bpfNpldp„ _¡L$ b_u_¡ lpS>f \hpdp„ A_¡ spfp lyL$d âdpZ¡ _¡L$uAp¡dp„ lfuapC L$fu ApNm \hpdp„ s\p spfu CÃR>p dyS>b s¡ bpbsdp„ `|fsu L$p¡rii L$fhpdp„ dpfu dv$v$ L$f. d_¡ A¡hp gp¡L$p¡_u S>¡d sbpl _ L$f, S>¡ gp¡L$p¡ spfu Q¡shZu_u L„$C NZ_p _\u L$fsp A_¡ s¡ s¡Ap¡_¡ sbpl L$fhp_p¡ lyL$d (r_Z®e) L$ep£ R>¡. d_¡ A¡hp gp¡L$p¡_u S>¡d lgpL$ _ L$f S>¡Ap¡A¡ `p¡sp_¡ spfp ¾$p¡^dp„ k`X$pìep A_¡ s¡ s¡Ap¡_¡ lgpL$ L$fhp_p¡ r_Z®e L$ep£.

d_¡ s¡ gp¡L$p¡_u kp\¡ _pb|v$ _ L$f S>¡Ap¡ spfu fpl\u rhdyM \ep A_¡ s¡Ap¡_¡ s¡ _pb|v$ L$fhp_y„ W$fpìey„, d_¡ gpgQ_p (s\p akpv$_p) `„Ådp„\u _Ås Asp L$f, d_¡ dykubs_p dp¡Y$pdp„\u R>p¡X$ph A_¡ cf`|f _¡Adsp¡ Asp L$fu_¡ d_¡ rNfãspf \hp\u d_¡ bQph. dpfp A_¡ dpfp A¡ vy$íd_ hÃQ¡

281 A_y¾$drZL$p

dÂeõ\u L$f S>¡ d_¡ Nydfpl L$fu iL$¡ R>¡, A¡ lhk hÃQ¡ S>¡ d_¡ sbpl L$fu iL$¡ R>¡ A_¡ A¡ Mpdu (c|g) hÃQ¡ S>¡ d_¡ _bmp¡ L$fu _p„M¡ R>¡.

dpfp\u sy„ A¡hu fus¡ rhdyM _ \C Åe S>¡hu fus¡ sy„ s¡_p\u rhdyM \C S>_pf R>¡ S>¡_p D`f spfp ¾$p¡^_p L$pfZ¡ s¡_p\u sy„ fpÆ \_pf _\u. d_¡ spfu bpfNpldp„ _pDd¡v$ _ L$f S>¡\u spfu fl¡ds d¡mhhp_u _pDd¡v$u d_¡ Ai¼s _ b_phu v$¡ (dpfp D`f Nprgb _ \C Åe.) d_¡ spfu A¡hu _¡Ads _ Asp L$f S>¡_p¡ cpf D`pX$hp_u dpfpdp„ i[¼s _ lp¡e L$pfZ L$¡ _rl„ sp¡ spfu h^pf¡ `X$su dp¡låbs \L$u spfu Asp \e¡gu _¡Ads sm¡ ly„ L$QX$pC S>Ci. dpfp\u spfp¡ lp\ A¡hu fus¡ _ R>p¡X$phu g¡ S>¡hu fus¡ sy„ A¡_p\u lp\ R>p¡X$ph¡ R>¡ S>¡_pdp„ L„$C S> cgpC _\u, S>¡_u s_¡ S>ê$f _\u A_¡ S>¡_p dpV$¡ sp¡bp R>¡ S> _rl„. d_¡ sy„ A¡hu fus¡ fv$ _ L$f S>¡hu fus¡ sy„ A¡_¡ fv$ L$f¡ R>¡ S>¡ spfu _S>fdp„\u X$u Nep¡ R>¡ A_¡ sy„A¡ s¡_¡ Tgug

282 A_y¾$drZL$p

(bv$_pd) L$ep£ R>¡. _rl„, sy„ dpfp¡ lp\ A¡hu fus¡ `L$X$u g¡ S>¡\u ly„ sbpl \_pfpAp¡_u S>¡d sbpl \sp„ bQu ÅJ, Nydfpl gp¡L$p¡_u S>¡d b¡v$fL$pf _ b_y„, Od„X$uAp¡ S>¡hu c|g _ L$ê„$ A_¡ lgpL$ \_pfpAp¡_p _kub S>¡hp _kub\u bQu ÅJ.

d_¡ A¡ hõsy\u kyfnp Asp L$f S>¡_p \L$u sy„ spfp b„v$pAp¡_u s\p Sy>v$u - Sy>v$u ÅrsAp¡dp„ ÷u-`yê$jp¡_u `funp L$f¡ R>¡. d_¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡_u d„qTg ky^u `lp¢Qhp_u sp¥auL$ Asp L$f S>¡Ap¡_¡ sy„A¡ Q|„Vép R>¡, s¡d_¡ spfu _¡Adsp¡ Asp L$fu R>¡ A_¡ S>¡Ap¡\u sy„ fpÆ \ep¡ R>¡ S>¡\u s¡Ap¡ âi„kp`pÓ Æh_ rhsphu i¼ep A_¡ s¡Ap¡ cpÁeipmu b_u_¡ d©Ðey `pçep. dpfp Nmpdp„ `fl¡TNpfu_u sp¡L$ `l¡fph S>¡_p \L$u kpfp Adgp¡ fv$ \sp„ bQu iL$¡ A_¡ bfL$sp¡ R>u_hu g¡hpdp„ _ Aph¡. dpfp qv$g_u rlv$pes L$f S>¡\u s¡ bv$L$pfu_u Mfpbu\u s\p Ny_plp¡_u bv$_pdu\u `fl¡T L$f¡. d_¡ A¡hu kamsp d¡mhhpdp„ dÁ_

283 A_y¾$drZL$p

fl¡hp\u `fl¡TNpfu Asp L$f S>¡ spfu bpfNpl rkhpe buÅ L$p¡C pk¡\u d¡mhhp_u lp¡e S>¡\u ly„ A¡ `Z R>p¡X$p¡ _ v$J S>¡_p rkhpe buÆ L$p¡C kamsp \L$u s_¡ dpfp\u fpÆ _\u L$fu iL$psy„.

dpfp qv$gdp„\u Ap syÃR> vy$r_ep_p¡ dp¡l _pb|v$ L$f S>¡ d_¡ A¡ `pdhpdp„ ê$L$phV$ b_¡ R>¡ S>¡ spfu bpfNpldp„ âpàs \C iL$¡ R>¡ A_¡ spfu _ÆL$ (Ly$fbs) `pdhp\u v|$f fpM¡ R>¡ s\p spfu _ÆL$ \hp_y„ c|gphu v$¡ R>¡. d_¡ A¡L$gspdp„ spfu bpfNpldp„ dy_pÅs L$fhp_u BÃR>p Asp L$f, d_¡ qv$hk¡ A_¡ fps¡ A¡hu `rhÓsp C_pes afdph S>¡_p \L$u spfp¡ ¾$p¡^ l„d¡ip Âep_dp„ fl¡, d_¡ dp¡V$p Ny_plp¡_u `L$X$dp„\u dy[¼s Asp L$f, d_¡ _pafdp_u_p ^åbp\u iyqÙ Asp L$f, dpfpdp„\u c|gp¡_u MfpbuAp¡_¡ v|$f L$f, spfu kyfnp_u Qpv$f\u d_¡ Y$p„L$u v$¡, spfu Ars k„`|Z® _¡Adsp¡_p¡ `p¡ipL$ d_¡ `l¡fph A_¡ d_¡ spfu cgpC \L$u i[¼s Asp L$f.

284 A_y¾$drZL$p

spfu fl¡ds A_¡ rlv$pes \L$u dpfu dv$v$ L$f; kpfu r_èesp¡ fpMhpdp„, kÐe bp¡ghpdp„ A_¡ kpfp L$ep£ L$fhpdp„ dpfu dv$v$ L$f. spfu kÑp s\p i[¼s_p Ap^pf_p bv$g¡ sy„ d_¡ dpfu `p¡sp_u kÑp s\p i[¼s_p Ap^pf¡ _ d|L$u v$¡. spfu bpfNpldp„ S>¡ qv$hk¡ sy„ d_¡ afu kÆh_ L$f¡ Ðepf¡ d_¡ _pMyi _ L$f, spfp v$p¡õsp¡ kdn d_¡ ifdS>_L$ qf[õ\rsdp„ _ d|L$ A_¡ A¡hu sp¥auL$ Asp L$f S>¡\u ly„ s_¡ c|gu _ ÅJ s\p spfp¡ iy¾$ Av$p L$fhp_y„ R>p¡X$u _ v$J s\p c|gu S>hp_p âk„N¡ Z spfp¡ iy¾$ Av$p L$ê„$ Äepf¡ L$¡ Nprag fl¡_pfp Aop_u gp¡L$p¡ spfp A¡lkp_p¡_¡ c|gu Åe R>¡. s¡ d_¡ S>¡ L„$C Asp L$ey¯ R>¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ A_¡ dpfp D`f S>¡ fl¡d afdpìep¡ s¡ bv$g spfp hMpZ L$fhp_u d_¡ â¡fZp Asp L$f. spfu âÐe¡ dpfu dp¡låbs_¡ buÅ dp¡låbs L$f_pfp_u dp¡låbs L$fsp„ A_¡ (dpfp sfa\u) spfp hMpZ buÅ hMpZ L$f_pfp_p hMpZ L$fsp„ DÃQ L$fpf Ap`.

285 A_y¾$drZL$p

Äepf¡ d_¡ spfu dv$v$_u S>ê$f lp¡e s¡ âk„N¡ d_¡ R>p¡X$u _ v$¡ A_¡ d¢ S>¡ L„$C`Z spfu _pafdp_u L$fu R>¡ s¡ bv$g spfu bpfNpldp„ d_¡ lgpL$ _ L$f; d_¡ dpfp dp¡Y$p D`f \à`X$ _ gNph S>¡hu fus¡ sy„ spfu bpfNpldp„ bmhpMp¡fp¡_¡ \à`X$ dpf¡ R>¡ L$pfZ L$¡ ly„ spfu bpfNpldp„ Cõgpd skgud L$ê„$ Ry„>. d¡ ÅZu gu^y„ R>¡ L$¡ lyÄS>s spfu sfa¡Zdp„ R>¡ A_¡ sy„ S> î¡›$ aTg Asp L$f_pf s\p hpf„hpf A¡lkp_p¡ L$f_pf R>¡. sy A¡ i[¼s R>¡ S>¡_p¡ X$f fpMhp¡ Å¡CA¡ A_¡ sy„ S> dpau Asp L$f_pf R>¡. sy„ h^pf¡ L$fu_¡ (c|gp¡_¡) Ry>`ph_pf R>¡ A¡_p L$fsp„ L$¡ sy„ s¡_u Ål¡fps L$f¡.

s¡\u, d_¡ A¡hu S> `rhÓ rS„>v$Nu Æhhp_u sp¥auL$ Asp L$f S>¡dp„ dpfu b^u CÃR>pAp¡ kdpe¡gu lp¡e A_¡ d_¡ S>¡ Nd¡ R>¡ s¡ ly„ d¡mhu iLy„$, A¡hu fus¡ L$¡ ly„ A¡hp L$pdp¡ _ L$ê„$ S>¡_¡ sy„ _p`k„v$ L$f¡ R>¡ A¡hp L$pdp¡ `Z _ L$ê„$ S>¡_u s¡ d_pC L$fu R>¡. d_¡ A¡hp d_yóe_u d©Ðey S>¡hu d©Ðey C_pes afdph S>¡_p¡ âL$pi s¡_u

286 A_y¾$drZL$p

ApNm A_¡ s¡_p S>dZp lp\ sfa âkf¡gp¡ lp¡e R>¡.

spfu bpfNpldp„ d_¡ _d°sp Asp L$f, spfu d¿g|L$ kdn d_¡ CÄS>s Asp L$f, Äepf¡ Z spfu bpfNpldp„ ly„ A¡L$gp¡ lp¡J Ðepf¡ d_¡ syÃR> b_hp_u sp¥auL$ Asp L$f A¡ spfp b„v$pAp¡ hÃQ¡ dpfp¡ v$fÄÅ¡ DÃQ L$fpf Ap`. d_¡ A¡_p\u r_fp^pf b_ph S>¡ dpfp\u r_fp^pf R>¡ (`Z spfp\u r_fp^pf _\u) A_¡ spfu bpfNpldp„ dpfu S>ê$fsp¡ s\p Aphíe¼spAp¡dp„ h^pfp¡ L$f. d_¡ vy$íd_p¡_u ^dL$uAp¡\u, dykubsp¡dp„ rNfãspf \hp\u, bv$_pdu\u A_¡ vy$:M\u `_pl Asp L$f. dpfp QpgQgZ_u bpbsdp„, S>¡ sy„ ÅZ¡ R>¡, d_¡ A¡hp `X$v$p\u Ry>`phu v$¡ S>¡ X$v$p_u kp\¡ rNfãspfu_u Z i¼esp R>¡ Å¡ ly„ kl_iug _ b_y„ A_¡ Ny_pl L$fhpdp„ Dsphm L$fu lp¡e sp¡ dpfu rNfãspfu \C iL$¡ R>¡. (A¡hp¡ ce Z fl¡.)

287 A_y¾$drZL$p

ly„ spfu `_pl sgb L$ê„$ Ry„> L$¡ Äepf¡ sy„ L$p¡C L$p¡d_u funp L$f¡ A\hp kÅ L$f¡ Ðepf¡ d_¡ bQph. Äepf¡ s¡ d_¡ Ap vy$r_epdp„ _pdp¡iucfu qf[õ\rsdp„ rNfãspf _\u L$ep£ sp¡ ApM¡fsdp„ `Z d_¡ s¡hu `qf[õ\rsdp„ _ d|L$. dpfu D`f s¡ AÐepf k|^u S>¡ A¡lkp_p¡ L$ep® R>¡ s¡hp S> hpf„hpf_p A¡lkp_p¡ A_¡ `l¡gp„_u fldsp¡ S>¡hu _hu fl¡dsp¡ dpfp dpV$¡ bdZu L$f.

dpfp D`f rQ„sp_p¡ bp¡S> A¡V$gp¡ _ h^pf L$ dpê„$ qv$g L$W$p¡f b_u Åe, d_¡ A¡hu dykubsdp„ rNfãspf _ L$f S>¡_p \L$u dpê„$ dp_ OV$u Åe, d_¡ A¡hu bv$_pdudp„ rNfãspf _ L$f S>¡_p \L$u dpfu CÄS>s S>su fl¡ A_¡ A¡hp¡ L$g„L$ _ gNph S>¡_p L$pfZ¡ d_¡ (gp¡L$p¡ \L$u) sfR>p¡X$hpdp„ Aph¡. dpfp D`f spfp¡ A¡hp¡ NTb (ATpb) _pqTg _ L$f S>¡ d_¡ _pDd¡v$ L$fu d|L$¡ A_¡ A¡hp¡ X$f `Z _rl„ S>¡ d_¡ (b¡lv$) cecus L$fu d|L$¡.

288 A_y¾$drZL$p

d_¡ spfu Q¡shZu\u cecus b_ph, spfu lyÄS>s_u k„`|Z®sp A_¡ Q¡shZu_u buL$ Asp L$f s\p spfu Apesp¡_u rsgphs \L$u X$f Asp L$f, ly„ fps_p kdep¡dp„ ÅN©s flu_¡ spfu Cbpv$sdp„ dÁ_ fly„ s\p A¡L$gp¡ lp¡J Ðepf¡ spfu bpfNpldp„ vy$Ap L$ê„$, dpfu S>ê$fsp¡ spfu bpfNpldp„ fS|> L$ê„$ A_¡ spfu ApN\u dpfu Nfv$__¡ _Ås Asp L$fhp dpV$¡ spfu bpfNpldp„ vyAp L$fsp¡ fly„ A¡hu sp¥auL$ Asp L$f s\p spfu A¡ kÅ\u d_¡ bQph S>¡ kÅ S>lÞ_du gp¡L$p¡ cp¡Nh¡ R>¡.

dpfu b¡S>hpbv$pfudp„ ly„ Ap„^mp¡ _ b_u ÅJ A_¡ dfZ `pdy„ Ðep„ ky^u (spfp\u A_¡ gp¡L$p¡\u) Sy>v$p¡ `X$u ÅJ. S>¡Ap¡ Q¡shp CÃR>¡ R>¡ s¡Ap¡ dpV$¡ d_¡ Q¡shZu_p¡ _d|_p¡ L$fpf _ Ap`, S>¡Ap¡ (spfu kÅ\u) kphQ¡s fl¡ R>¡ s¡Ap¡ dpV$¡ d_¡ kÅAp¡_y„ Dv$plfZ L$fpf _ Ap` s\p Aæepk L$f_pfpAp¡ dpV$¡ d_¡ ApL$j®Z L$fpf _ Ap`. sy„ S>¡Ap¡_¡ b¡v$fL$pf R>p¡X$u

289 A_y¾$drZL$p

d|L$¡ R>¡ s¡Ap¡_p S>¡hp¡ b¡v$fL$pf d_¡ _ b_ph, dpfp õ\p_¡ buÅ_u r_dZ|„L$ _ L$f, dpê„$ _pd _ bv$g, dpfp ifufdp„ (budpfu\u \L$u) a¡fbv$g _ L$f, spfu d¿g|L$ kdn dpfu díL$fu _ \hp `pd¡, spfu bpfNpldp„ d_¡ A`dpr_s _ L$f, spfu CÃR>p rhê$Ù d_¡ L$p¡C`Z buÆ hõsy_y„ A_ykfZ L$f_pf _ b_ph s\p spfu fpldp„ bv$gp¡ g¡hp rkhpe d_¡ buÅ L$p¡C`Z L$pddp„ L$pe®N°õs _ b_ph.

d_¡ spfu dNa¡fs_u gpNZu_u A„s:L$fZ\u W„$X$L$ Asp L$f; spfu fl¡ds_u duW$pi, spfp sfa\u kyM, spfp¡ qv$gpkp¡ A_¡ spfu _¡Adsp¡_p¡ bpN Asp L$f. spfp AM|V$ MÅ_pdp„\u d_¡ rQ„sp\u dy[¼s_p¡ õhpv$ Asp L$f S>¡\u ly„ A¡hp L$pddp„ dÁ_ fly„ S>¡ s_¡ `k„v$ R>¡ A_¡ dpfu L$p¡rii A¡hu lp¡e S>¡ d_¡ spfu _ÆL$ gC Aph¡ s\p d_¡ spfu bpfNpl ky^u `lp¢QpX$¡.

290 A_y¾$drZL$p

d_¡ spfp sp¡lapAp¡dp„\u sp¡lap¡ Asp L$f, dpfu rsÅfs_¡ _apL$pfL$ b_ph A_¡ dpfp _ap_¡ _yL$ip_ hNf_y„ b_ph. d_¡ spfu kÑp_p¡ X$f Asp L$f A_¡ spfu dygpL$ps dpV$¡ DÐkyL$ b_ph. dpfu sp¡bp_¡ âdprZ¼sp Asp L$f A_¡ spfu bpfNpldp„ s¡ L$b|g L$f S>¡\u sy„ dpfp L$p¡C _p_p L$¡ dp¡V$p Ny_pl_¡ dpa L$ep® hNf_p¡ _ fl¡hp v$¡ s\p S>¡_p \L$u sy„ dpfu v$f¡L$ Ål¡f s\p Ry>`u MfpbuAp¡_¡ v|$f L$f¡. dpfp l¥epdp„\u kpQp dp¡du_p¡ âÐe¡_u _afs_¡ _pb|v$ L$f A_¡ _d° gp¡L$p¡ âÐe¡ dpfp qv$g_¡ L$p¡dm b_ph s\p dpfu kp\¡ A¡hp¡ hsp®h L$f S>¡hp¡ hsp®h sy„ _¡L$ gp¡L$p¡ kp\¡ L$f¡ R>¡. d_¡ kpg¡l b„v$pAp¡_p¡ iZNpf Asp L$f, kÐehpv$u NyS>fu S>_pfpAp¡dp„ dpfp¡ iydpf L$f A_¡ Aphsu ¡Y$u dpV$¡ dpfu epv$ L$ped L$f s\p `pR>m_p _¡L$ gp¡L$p¡dp„ dpfp¡ iydpf L$f. dpfp D`f spfu _¡Adsp¡ k„`|Z® L$f, s¡_p gpcp¡ d_¡ l„d¡ip Asp L$f, spfp sfa\u apev$pAp¡ \L$u dpfp b„_¡ lp\ cfu v$¡ A_¡ spfu ky„v$f

291 A_y¾$drZL$p

c¡V$p¡_¡ dpfu qv$ipdp„ dp¡L$g.

d_¡ A¡ S>Þ_sdp„ spfp kp¥\u `rhÓ v$p¡õsp¡_p¡ `pX$p¡iu b_ph S>¡_¡ s¡ spfp Mpk Q|„V$¡gp b„v$pAp¡ dpV$¡ iZNpfu R>¡ A_¡ d_¡ spfp v$p¡õsp¡ dpV$¡ apmhhpdp„ Aph¡gp fl¡W$pZdp„ dp__ue sp¡lapAp¡_p¡ `p¡ipL$ Asp L$f. spfu _ÆL$ d_¡ A¡hp¡ ApfpdN©l Asp L$f S>¡dp„ ly„ k„sp¡j `pdu_¡ r_h©Ñ \C iLy„$ A_¡ A¡hp¡ rhfpdN©l (Asp L$f) S>¡dp„ ly„ Apfpd L$fu iLy„$ s\p dpfu Ap„Mp¡_¡ W„$X$u L$fu iLy„$. dpfp dp¡V$p Ny_plp¡ \L$u dpfu NZ_p _ L$f A_¡ d_¡ A¡ qv$hk¡ lgpL$ _ L$f Äepf¡ Mp_Nu L$pep£ s`pkhpdp„ Aph¡, v$f¡L$ k„v$¡l A_¡ Ar_qîssp\u d_¡ bQph (dpfp\u v|$f L$f) A_¡ spfu fl¡ds \L$u v$f¡L$ qv$ipAp¡\u kÃQpC sfa dpfp¡ dpN® kl¡gp¡ b_ph. spfu cgpC (v$ep) \L$u dpfp dpV$¡ _¡Adsp¡_p rlõkpdp„ h^pfp¡ Asp L$f A_¡ spfu Dv$pfsp \L$u dpfp dpV$¡ A¡lkp_p¡_p apmp_¡ qL„$dsu b_ph. spfu pk¡ S>¡ L„$C R>¡ s¡_p D`f S> dpê„$

292 A_y¾$drZL$p

qv$g Ap^pf fpM¡ A¡hu sp¥auL$ Asp L$f A_¡ s_¡ S>¡ `k„v$ R>¡ s¡ bÅhu gphhp\u d_¡ rQ„spdy¼s b_ph s\p d_¡ A¡ L$pep£dp„ dÁ_ fl¡hp_u sp¥auL$ Asp L$f S>¡dp„ spfp Q|„V$¡gp b„v$pAp¡ dÁ_ fl¡ R>¡. Adpfu dNS>i[¼s Äepf¡ Nags L$f¡ Ðepf¡ dpfp qv$g_¡ spfp lyL$dp¡_u afdp_u\u cfu v$¡ A_¡ d_¡ NyZhÑp, `rhÓsp, Apfpd, kgpdsu, s„vy$fõsu, sh„Nfu, ip„rs A_¡ kyfnp Asp L$f. dpfp _¡L$ Adgp¡_¡ s¡_u kp\¡ spfp lyL$dp¡_u _pafdp_u cf¡gp L©$Ðep¡ lp¡hp_¡ L$pfZ¡ fv$ _ L$f A_¡ spfu `funp sfuL$¡ dpfp A¡L$p„s_p kdedp„ Aphsp Mfpb rhQpfp¡ \L$u dpê„$ _yL$ip_ _ L$f.

vy$r_ep_p gp¡L$p¡dp„\u L$p¡C `pk¡ `Z dp„Nhp\u dpfp õhdp__¡ bQph A_¡ vy$S®>_ gp¡L$p¡ `pk¡ dpfu lpS>s sgb L$fhp\u d_¡ fp¡L$u g¡. spfu qL$spb_¡ fv$ L$fhpdp„ ly„ Sy>gdNpfp¡_p¡ sfav$pf (dv$v$Npf) _ b_y„, s¡d_p¡ klpeL$ _ b_y„ A_¡ s¡d_u dv$v$ _ L$ê„$ (A¡hu

293 A_y¾$drZL$p

d_¡ sp¥auL$ Asp L$f).

d_¡ A¡hu lv$p¡\u kp„L$mu g¡ S>¡ ly„ _ ÅZsp¡ lp¡J A_¡ d_¡ (spfp sfa\u) dpfu kyfnp Asp \pe. spfu bpfNpldp„ dpfp dpV$¡ sp¡bp_p s\p spfu fl¡ds_p, spfp A¡lkp__p s\p cf`|f fp¡Æ_p Üpf DOpX$p L$f. dpfp dpV$¡ spfu S>Tp (C_pd) k„`|Z® L$f, r_:i„L$, sy„ S>Tp_p¡ î¡›$ Asp L$f_pf R>¡.

d_¡ spfu Myiu dpV$¡ dpfu crhóe_u rS„>v$Nudp„ lS> A_¡ Ddfp bÅhu gphhp_u sp¥auL$ C_pes afdph, Ae L$pA¡_ps_p fb (dprgL$)! lTfs dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f fl¡ds _pqTg L$f; s¡d_p D`f A_¡ s¡d_u Apg D`f l„d¡ip dpV$¡ kgpdsu _pqTg \pe. spfu fl¡ds_u kp\¡,

Ae fl¡d L$f_pfpAp¡dp„ kp¥\u h^pf¡ fl¡d L$f_pf!

294 A_y¾$drZL$p

-----

Afap_p qv$hk¡ `Y$hp_u

Cdpd lyk¥_ A.k._u vy$ApApS>_p qv$hk¡ kp¥\u dil|f vy$ApAp¡dp„ Cdpd

lyk¥_ A.k. _u vy$Ap R>¡, S>¡ Ap`¡ dL$pd¡ Afapsdp„ `Y$u lsu. "Nprgb' _p b¡V$p bif A_¡ biuf¡ qfhpes L$fu R>¡ L$¡, Ad¡ "Afal' _p qv$hk¡ "dL$pd¡ Afaps' dp„ Cdpd lyk¥_ A.k._u rMv$dsdp„ lsp. Cdpd lyk¥_ A.k. s¡ qv$hk¡ `p¡sp_p M¥dpdp„\u `p¡sp_p AdyL$ afT„v$p¡ A_¡ "Alg¡b¥s' A_¡ Ap`_p riepAp¡_u A¡L$ S>dpAs kp\¡ OZu S> _d°sp kp\¡ blpf _uL$ýep A_¡ Ðep„_p `lpX$_u X$pbu bpSy>A¡ \p¡cu_¡ Ap`_p Ql¡fp dybpfL$_¡ "Mp_A¡ L$p„bp' sfa L$fu_¡ `p¡sp_p lp\p¡_¡ `p¡sp_p Ql¡fp dybpfL$_u kpd¡ A¡hp rdkL$u__u S>¡d gpìep L$¡ S>¡ L$p¡C_u `pk¡

295 A_y¾$drZL$p

S>dhp_y„ dp„Nsp¡ lp¡e A_¡ R>u A¡ lpgsdp„ Ap vy$Ap `Y$hu iê$ L$fu:

kh£ âi„kp A¡ Aëgpl_u R>¡ S>¡ dp„Áep hNf Ap`_pfp¡ R>¡. Akud dl¡fbp_u_p¡ dprgL$ R>¡, _ L$p¡C s¡_p r_Z®e_¡ fp¡L$u iL$¡ R>¡, _ L$p¡C s¡_u Ap`¡gu hõsy_¡ fp¡L$u iL$¡ R>¡ A_¡ _ L$p¡C s¡_p S>¡hu QuT b_phu iL$¡ R>¡. s¡ rhipm kMphshpmp¡ R>¡. s¡Z¡ AÅ¡X$ hõsyAp¡ `¡v$p L$fu R>¡ A_¡ s¡_p k„`|Z® op_\u, v$f¡L$ QuT_y„ s¡_p lyL$d\u kS®>_ \ey„ R>¡. v$f¡L$ eyN_u fQ_pAp¡ s¡_p\u Ry>`u _\u A_¡ s¡_u bpfNpldp„ Adp_sp¡_p¡ _pi \sp¡ _\u. s¡_p lyL$d_y„ `pg_ L$f_pf_¡ s¡_y„ hmsf Ap`_pf, v$f¡L$ k„sp¡j L$f_pf_¡ bv$gp¡ Ap`_pf, v$f¡L$ aqfepv$ L$f_pf D`f fl¡d L$fhphpmp¡ R>¡. _ap¡ dp¡L$g_pf A_¡ Tmlmsp _|f_u kp\¡ k„`|Z® qL$spb_¡ Dspf_pf, v$f¡L$_u vy$Ap kp„cm_pf, v$f¡L$_p vy$:M_¡ v|$f L$f_pf, v$fÄÅAp¡_¡ byg„v$ L$f_pf, Å¡f Sy>ëd L$f_pf_p¡ _pi L$f_pf, s¡_p rkhpe buÅ¡ L$p¡C

296 A_y¾$drZL$p

Aëgpl _\u, s¡_p¡ L$p¡C kp\uv$pf _\u, s¡_u kfMpdZu buÅ L$p¡C_u kp\¡ L$fu iL$psu _\u, s¡ v$f¡L$_p¡ kp„cm_pf, v$f¡L$ hõsy_¡ Å¡C iL$_pf A_¡ v$f¡L$ hõsy f i[¼sdp_ R>¡.

Ae dpAb|v$! ly„ spfu sfa gn Ap`y„ Ry„> A_¡ spfp dprgL$ lp¡hp_u kpnu Ap`y„ Ry„>. ly„ õhuL$pê„$ Ry„> L$¡ sy„ dpfp¡ `fhfqv$Npf R>¡ A_¡ spfu bpfNpldp„ dpf¡ `pR>p afhp_y„ R>¡.

s¢ dpfp f s¡ kde¡ spfu dl¡f iê$ L$fu L$¡ Äepf¡ ly„ hps L$fhp S>¡hu hõsy _ lsp¡. d_¡ dpV$udp„\u `¡v$p L$ep£, Sy>v$p Sy>v$p sb½$pAp¡dp„\u kpf L$ep£, kde_u OV$_pAp¡, L$pm_p Ahfp¡^p¡, Jdf A_¡ Apeyóe_p a¡fapfp¡_u ¾$p„rsAp¡\u d_¡ kyfrns fp¿ep¡. dpfp¡ âhpk A¡L$ Qp¡½$k kde ky^u ]X$dp„\u ApL$pf ky^u Qpgy fp¿ep¡ A_¡ A„sdp„ spfu dl¡fbp_u \C L$¡ s¢ d_¡ Ap vy$r_epdp„ dp¡L$gu Apàep¡. `f„sy spfp¡ L$dpg A_¡

297 A_y¾$drZL$p

fl¡d A_¡ dl¡fbp_u A_¡ sdpd Ap_„v$ A_¡ Al¡kp_ R>¡ L$¡ s¡ Myëgp Ly$ä_u lyL|$dsdp„ s¢ d_¡ _ dp¡L$ëep¡, S>¡dZ¡ spfu kp\¡_p hQ__¡ sp¡X$u _p¿ey„ A_¡ spfp rkÙp„sp¡_¡ Mp¡V$p W$fpìep. bgL$¡ A¡hp hpsphfZdp„ dp¡L$ëep¡ Äep„ kfm dpN®v$i®__u ìehõ\p lsu A_¡ s¡dp„S> dpfp DR>¡f_u ìehõ\p Np¡W$hu. Ap ky„v$f DR>¡f `l¡gp„ spfp¡ î¡›$ hsp®h A_¡ kh®î¡›$ C_pd A¡ lsy„ L$¡ s¢ A¡L$ _Æk V$u`p„\u b_pìep¡ A_¡ AS>b fus¡ b_pìep¡. dp„k, gp¡lu, QpdX$u hÃQ¡ ÓZ-ÓZ AphfZ d|¼ep A_¡ Myv$ d_¡ `Z dpfp kS®>_ \hp_u ÅZ _ L$fu. dpfu bpbsp¡_¡ spfp lp\dp„ fpMu A_¡ d_¡ dpfp lpg D`f R>p¡X$u _ v$u^p¡ A_¡ lh¡ S>¡ s¢ d_¡ vy$r_epdp„ dp¡L$ëep¡ sp¡ dpN®v$i®_ A_¡ rinZ_u b^u S> ìehõ\p_u kp\¡ k„`|Z® fus¡ A_¡ `|Z® kS®>_ kp\¡ `¡v$p L$ep£. ly„ Op¡X$uepdp„ bpmL$ lsp¡ sp¡ s¢ fnZ_u ìehõ\p L$fu, Mp¡fpL$ dpV$¡ spSy„> v|$^ d¡mhu Apàey„, DR>¡f L$f_pfu

298 A_y¾$drZL$p

÷uAp¡_¡ dl¡fbp_ b_phu v$uû. dpepmy qv$ghpmu dpspAp¡_¡ Âep_ fpM_pf b_phu v$uû. rS>Þ_psp¡_p âcph\u kyfrns fp¿ep¡. Arsiesp A_¡ Ap¡R>`\u bQphu_¡ fp¿ep¡. b¡iL$! Ae Myv$pA¡ flud A_¡ L$fud! spfu Ås OZu KQu A_¡ dlp_ R>¡.

Ðepf `R>u Äepf¡ ly„ bp¡ghp S>¡hX$p¡ \ep¡ sp¡ s¢ d_¡ k„`|Z® brnk Apù A_¡ DR>¡f Üpfp dpfp¡ rhL$pk L$ep£ Ðep„ kyû L$¡ Äepf¡ dpfu h©qÙ k„`|Z® \C NC A_¡ dpê„$ OX$sf dS>b|s \C Ney„, sp¡ s¢ spfu lyÄS>s_¡ afrS>eps L$fu. s¢ d_¡ spfu dpAf¡as_u kdS>Z Apù, spfp op__p Apòe®\u dyÁ^ b_pìep¡ A_¡ S>du_ s\p Apkdp__p kp¥\u h^y AS>b kS®>_p¡_¡ kdS>hp dpV$¡ d_¡ ÅN©s kdS>hpmp¡ b_phu v$u^p¡. `R>u spfu epv$ A_¡ spfp¡ iy¾$ L$fhp spfu spb¡v$pfu A_¡ Cbpv$s L$fhp dpV$¡ lp¡riepf L$fu v$u^p¡. A¡V$gu kdS> i[¼s Apù L$¡ fk|gp¡_p k„v$¡ipAp¡_¡ kdÆ iLy„$, A¡V$gu Apkp_u

299 A_y¾$drZL$p

Apù L$¡ spfu dfÆ_u hpsp¡_¡ L$b|g L$fu iLy„$ A_¡ Ap b^p âk„Np¡A¡ spfu dv$v$, â¡d ×rô$ A_¡ Al¡kp_\u h„rQs _ fly„. d_¡ î¡›$ dpV$udp„\u ¡v$p L$ep£ R>u Ap A¡L$ brnk Apù_¡ `|ê„$ _ L$ey¯, `f„sy ÅsÅs_p Mp¡fpL$ Apàep, Sy>v$p Sy>v$p âL$pf_p `l¡fh¡i Apàep, spfp¡ Al¡kp_ dpfp D`f dp¡V$p¡ R>¡ A_¡ spfu Adu×rô$ l„d¡i dpV$¡ R>¡. `R>u Äepf¡ bû brnkp¡_¡ k„`|Z® L$fu v$uû A_¡ bû bgpAp¡_¡ v|$f L$fu v$uû sp¡ `Z dpfu Aop_sp A_¡ dpfu ÓyqV$Ap¡A¡ spfu dl¡fbp_u_¡ fp¡L$u _ fpMu A_¡ s¢ A¡ „\_y„ dpN®v$i®_ Apàey„ S>¡ spfp\u h^y _S>v$uL$ gphu iL$¡ A_¡ s¡ L$pep£ L$fhp_u i[¼s Apù S>¡ spfu bpfNpldp„ _S>v$uL$u_y„ L$pfZ b_u iL$¡. lSy> Z Äepf¡ ly„ vy$Ap L$ê„$ Ry„> sp¡ sy„ L$b|g L$fu g¡ R>¡ A_¡ Äepf¡ dp„NZu L$ê„$ Ry„> Ðepf¡ sy„ Apù v$¡ R>¡, Äepf¡ spb¡v$pfu L$ê„$ Ry„> sp¡ iy¾$ Av$p L$f¡ R>¡ A_¡ Å¡ iy¾$ Av$p L$ê„$ Ry„> sp¡ h^y Apù v$¡ R>¡. Ap b^y„ Mf¡Mf sp¡ spfp Al¡kp_p¡ A_¡ C_pdp¡_y„ qfZpd R>¡,

300 A_y¾$drZL$p

s¡ rkhpe L$iy„ S> _\u. sy„ pL$, |Z®, ¡v$p L$fhphpmp¡, `pR>p gC S>hphpmp¡, âi„kp A_¡ hMpZ_¡ gpeL$ A_¡ î¡›$sp A_¡ dlp_sp_p¡ dprgL$ R>¡. spê„$ _pd `pL$uTp A_¡ spfu brnkp¡ dlp_ R>¡.

Ae Aëgpl! ly„ spfu L$C L$C _¡Adsp¡_u NZsfu L$ê„$? A_¡ L$C L$C_¡ epv$ fpMy„? spfu L$C L$C brnkp¡_p¡ iy¾$ Av$p L$ê„$? Äepf¡ L$¡ spfu kOmu brnkp¡ dp¡V$p„ dp¡V$p„ NZÓu L$f_pfpAp¡_p¡ NZÓu\u DÃQÑf R>¡ A_¡ dp¡V$u dp¡V$u epv$i[¼shpmp_p op__u dep®v$p\u `Z DÃQÑf R>¡. s¡ rkhpe S>¡ _yL$ip_p¡, vy$:Mp¡ A_¡ Apasp¡_¡ s¢ V$pmu v$u^p R>¡ s¡ Ap brnkp¡ A_¡ Myiu\u Z OZu S> dlÒh_u R>¡. S>¡_y„ d¢ hZ®_ L$ey¯ A_¡ S>¡ dpfu _S>f_u kpd¡ R>¡.

`fhfqv$Npf! ly„ dpfp Cdpd_u lL$uL$s, dpfp k„`|Z® eL$u_, Mpguk A_¡ õ`ô$ sp¥luv$, _¥rsL$sp_u R|>`u Akfp¡, qv$ìe op__p¡ dpN®, cpg âv$¡i_u

301 A_y¾$drZL$p

f¡MpAp¡, ðpk `kpf \hp_p L$pZp„, ×rô$-i[¼s_p MÅ_p, kp„cmu iL$pe Ðep„ kyû AhpS> lp¢Qhp_p L$pZp„, lp¡W$p¡_u A„v$f kdpA¡gu hpsQus_p¡ c¡v$, Æc_u lg_-Qg_\u _uL$msp iåv$p¡, dp¡Y$p_u D`f _uQ¡_p S>X$bp_u Myghp_u S>ÁepAp¡, v$pY$ ENhp_u S>ÁepAp¡, Mphpùhp_p kfm dpNp£, dp\p_p Y$p¡mph_¡ k„cpm_pfu Mp¡`fu, Nmp_u Np¡mpC_¡ a¡fh_pf rhipmsp, R>psu_u `lp¡mpC, Nfv$__p Å¡X$pZ_¡ k„cpmsp cpNp¡, ùv$e_p `v$p®_¡ fp¡L$_pf _kp¡, L$pmÅ_p Vy$L$X$p_¡ c¡Np L$f_pf A„Np¡, `Np¡_u Å¡X$u, s¡_u \su q¾$epAp¡, Ap„NmuAp¡_u ApSy>bpSy>_u `qfQg__u âq¾$ep, dp„k, gp¡lu, hpm, Mp¡m, _k, lpX$L$p„, dNS>, fNp¡, õs_p¡, v|$^ ùhX$phhp_p kdeL$pmdp„ rdîZ \_pf A„Np¡, ifuf L$¡ S>¡ dpfp A[õsÐh_p¡ bp¡Å¡ EW$ph¡ R>¡ A_¡ dpfu r_„v$f, ÅN©rs, lg_-Qg_\u \sp ê$L|$A A_¡ rkS>v$p, Ap b^p_p lhpgp\u kpnu Ap`y„ Ry„> L$¡ Å¡ ly„

302 A_y¾$drZL$p

Cfpv$p¡ Z L$ê„$ A_¡ L$p¡rii Z L$ê„$ L$¡ ApMf S>dp_p ky^u Æhsp¡ flu_¡ spfu L$p¡C A¡L$ _¡Ads A_¡ brnk_p¡ iy¾$ Av$p L$ê„$, sp¡ s¡ Ai¼e R>¡ rkhpe L$¡ spfp¡ Al¡kp_ s¡dp„ cmu Åe. `f„sy, s¡ `Z spfp iy¾$_p¡ dp„NZu L$f_pfp R>¡. dpfp D`f v$f¡L$ hMs¡ A¡L$ _hp¡ Al¡kp_ R>¡ A_¡ S>¡_p\u v$f¡L$ _hu brnk_u A¡L$ _hp iy¾$_u dp„NZu R>¡. ly„ iy„? Å¡ dpfu kp\¡_p sdpd NZsfu L$f_pf dpZkp¡ kp\¡ dmu_¡ spfp _hp A_¡ l„d¡ip Al¡kp_p¡_p¡ A„s |R>hp dp„N¡ sp¡ lfrNS> _ L$fu iL$¡ A_¡ _ sp¡ s¡_u NZsfu L$fu iL$¡ A_¡ s¡ i¼e `Z L$¡hu fus lp¡e Äepf¡ s¢ `p¡s¡ spfu bp¡gsu qL$spb A_¡ kpQu Mbf dpfas A¡ A¡gp_ L$fu v$u^y„ R>¡ L$¡, ""Å¡ sd¡ kp¥ c¡Np„ dmu_¡ Z dpfu _¡Adsp¡_u NZsfu L$fhp dp„Nip¡ sp¡ Z _rl„ L$fu iL$p¡.''

b¡iL$! spfu qL$spb kÐe, spfu Mbf kpQu A_¡ spê„$ L$l¡Z l½$ R>¡ spfp A„rbep A_¡ fk|gp¡A¡ spfu hlu A_¡ ifuAs_¡ k„`|Z® fus¡ lp¢QpXép R>¡.

303 A_y¾$drZL$p

ly„ `p¡s¡ `Z dpfu L$p¡riip¡, rl„ds, spb¡v$pfu_u lv$, rhipmsp A_¡ v$f¡L$ fus¡ s¡ hps_u kpnu Ap`y„ Ry„> A_¡ s¡ D`f dpfp eL$u__¡ Ål¡f L$ê„$ Ry„> L$¡ b^u âi„kp s¡ Aëgpl dpV$¡ R>¡, S>¡_p¡ L$p¡C `yÓ _\u L$¡ s¡_u rdëL$s_p¡ dprgL$ b_u Åe, L$p¡C kp\uv$pf _\u L$¡ kS®>_dp„ TOX$p L$f¡, L$p¡C hgu L$¡ hpgu _\u L$¡ kS®>_dp„ klpe L$f¡. s¡ `pL$ A_¡ `rhÓ R>¡ A_¡ L$p¡C_p D`f Ap^pqfs _\u. Å¡ S>du_ A_¡ Apkdp_dp„ s¡_p rkhpe buÅ¡ L$p¡C`Z Aëgpl lp¡s sp¡ S>du_ A_¡ Apkdp_ b„_¡ bfbpv$ \C Ås A_¡ s|V$uayV$u_¡ bfbpv$ \C Ås. s¡ pL$ A_¡ L$p¡C_u fhp L$ep® hNf A¡L$gp¡ A_¡ kp¥\u h^y k„`qÑhp_ R>¡. _ s¡_p¡ L$p¡C bp` R>¡ _ v$uL$fp¡ A_¡ _ sp¡ kp\uv$pf. ly„ s¡_p hMpZ_¡ Ål¡f L$ê„$ Ry„> S>¡ s¡_u r_L$V$sp `pd¡gp dgpA¡L$p, A„rbep A_¡ fk|g_p hMpZ_u bfp¡bf R>¡. Ae Aëgpl! M¥ê$g dyfkgu_, Mps¡dyg _buèeu_, lTfs dp¡lçdv$ dyõsyap (k.A.h.) A_¡

304 A_y¾$drZL$p

s¡d_u `pL$ A_¡ `pL$uTp Apg D`f fl¡ds _pqTg afdph.

Ae Aëgpl! d_¡ A¡hp¡ b_phu v$¡ L$¡ ly„ spfp\u A¡ fus¡ X$ê„$ L$¡ S>¡d s_¡ Å¡C füp¡ lp¡h A_¡ sL$hp\u dpfu dv$v$ L$f. spfp r_Z®ep¡_¡ dpfp l½$dp„ bl¡sf b_ph A_¡ dpfp dyL$Øfp¡_¡ dpfp dpV$¡ dybpfL$ b_phu v$¡. S>¡\u S>¡ hõsy_p¡ s¢ rhg„b L$ep£ s¡dp„ Dsphm _ L$ê„$ A_¡ S>¡ hõsy dpfp dpV$¡ hl¡gu L$fu s¡dp„ rhg„b _ Qply„. Ae Aëgpl, d_¡ qv$g_p¡ N_u b_phu v$¡. dpfp _akdp„ eL$u_, L$pe®dp„ kapC, ×rô$dp„ âL$pi A_¡ v$u_dp„ qv$ìesp A`®Z L$f. dpfp dpV$¡ A„N-D`p„Np¡_¡ gpcv$peu b_ph A_¡ kp„cmhp A_¡ Å¡hp_¡ dpfp hpfk b_phu v$¡. Sy>ëd L$fhphpmp_u kpd¡ dpfu dv$v$ L$f A_¡ s¡Ap¡\u dpfp¡ bv$gp¡ dpfu _S>f kpd¡ g¡, S>¡\u dpfu Ap„Mp¡_¡ W„$X$L$ _kub \pe. dpfp vy$:M_¡ v|$f L$f. dpfp b|fp L$pep£_¡ Y$p„L$u v$¡, dpfu MspAp¡_¡ bnu v$¡. i¥sp__¡ dpfp\u v|$f fpM d_¡ s¡_u L$X$dp„\u dy¼s

305 A_y¾$drZL$p

L$f A_¡ vy$r_ep A_¡ ApM¡fsdp„ d_¡ î¡›$ v$fÄÅ D`f b¡kpX$.

Ae Aëgpl! iy¾$ L$¡ s¢ d_¡ `¡v$p L$ep£ sp¡ kp„cmhp A_¡ Å¡hp_u i[¼s kp\¡ `¡v$p L$ep£. spfp¡ iy¾$ L$¡ s¢ d_¡ ¡v$p L$ep£ sp¡ k„`|Z® ¡v$p L$ep£.

Ap dpÓ spfu fl¡ds R>¡. _rl„ sp¡ sy„ dpfp `¥v$p \hp\u b¡r_epT R>p¡. Ae Aëgpl! s¢ d_¡ ¥v$p L$ep£ sp¡ dpfp õhcphdp„ kdsp¡g`Ï„ Apàey A_¡ d_¡ ¥v$p L$ep£ sp¡, Ql¡fp_¡ M|bkyfs A_¡ kâdpZ b_pìep¡ R>¡, dpfu D`f Al¡kp_ L$fu_¡ dpfp _akdp„ kpfp`Ï„ Apàey„ R>¡ A_¡ d_¡ kv$¹L$dp£_u L$fpds Apù R>¡, d_¡ C_pd Apàey„ R>¡ A_¡ d_¡ dpN®v$i®_ Apàey„ R>¡, d_¡ Al¡kp__¡ gpeL$ b_pìep¡ R>¡ A_¡ v$f¡L$ cgpBdp„ A¡L$ cpN Apàep¡ R>¡ d_¡ Mphp_y„ MhX$pìey„ R>¡ A_¡ `pZu ùhfpìey„ R>¡, d_¡ b¡_uepT b_pìep¡ R>¡ A_¡ k„`qÑ A_¡ CÄS>s Apù R>¡. dpfu dv$v$ L$fu R>¡ A_¡ d_¡

306 A_y¾$drZL$p

râe`pÓ b_pìep¡ R>¡. d_¡ spfu Mpk L$fpds\u A„Np¡ Ry>`phhp_p¡ `p¡ipL$ Apàep¡ R>¡ A_¡ spfu Mpk fl¡ds\u dyíL$¡guAp¡_¡ Apkp_ b_phu R>¡.

Ae Aëgpl! sy„ lh¡ dp¡lçdv$ dyõsap (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡_u pL$ Apg D`f fl¡dsp¡ dp¡L$g A_¡ kde_p AphfZp¡ A_¡ qv$hk-fps_p L$pe®_p fp¡L$pZ_u kfMpdZudp„ dpfu dv$v$ L$f. vy$r_ep_p X$fpdZp dp¡L$pAp¡ A_¡ ApM¡fs_p f„S> A_¡ Nd_p âk„Np¡\u d_¡ Ry>V$L$pfp¡ Ap`. Ae Aëgpl! S>¡ bpbs_p¡ d_¡ X$f R>¡ s¡ bpbs dpV$¡ kfmsp Ecu L$f A_¡ S>¡_p\u v|$f fly„ Ry„>, s¡_p\u bQphu g¡. dpfp _ak A_¡ v$u_dp„ dpfu dv$v$ L$f A_¡ dpfu dykpafudp„ dpê„$ fnZ L$f. h„i A_¡ dpg_u L$du_¡ `|fu L$f A_¡ S>¡ fp¡Tu Ap`u R>¡, s¡dp„ bfL$s Ap`. d_¡ Myv$ dpfu Ås\u lëL$p¡ _ b_ph A_¡ gp¡L$p¡_u _S>fdp„ CÄS>s Ap`. rS>Þ_psp¡ A_¡ CÞkp_p¡_u b|fpC\u d_¡ kpQp¡ A_¡ d½$d fpMS>¡ A_¡ Ny_plp¡_p L$pfZ¡ d_¡

307 A_y¾$drZL$p

A`dpr_s _ L$fsp¡. dpfp gnZp¡_¡ Myëgp _ L$fsp¡ A_¡ dpfp L$pe®dp„ d_¡ S>L$X$u _ v$¡sp¡ A_¡ S>¡ _¡Adsp¡ Ap`u v$u^u R>¡ s¡ pR>u _ gC g¡sp¡ A_¡ spfu rkhpe L$p¡C buÅ_¡ lhpg¡ _ L$fsp¡. Ae Myv$p! sy„ d_¡ spfu rkhpe buÅ L$p ¡_¡ lhpg¡ L$fui? dpfu _S>v$uL$hpmp_¡ lhpg¡ L$fui L$¡ S>¡Ap¡ k„b„^ sp¡X$u _p„M¡ A\hp v|$fhpmpAp¡_p lhpg¡ L$fui L$¡ lydgp¡ L$fu v$¡ A\hp d_¡ r_b®m b_phu v$¡hphpmp_p lhpg¡ L$fui. Äepf¡ sy„ S> dpfp¡ dprgL$ A_¡ dpfp D`f lyL$d L$fhphpmp¡ R>¡.

Ae Aëgpl! ly„ spfu `pk¡ dpfu Nfubu, hs_\u v|$f fl¡hp A_¡ C¿suepf ^fphsp gp¡L$p¡_u _S>fp¡dp„ A`dpr_s \ep_u aqfepv$ L$ê„$ Ry„>. Ae Aëgpl! dpfp D`f spfp¡ L$p¡` _ dp¡L$gsp¡ Å¡ d_¡ spfp Nyõkp\u dy¼s L$fu v$¡ sp¡ R>u d_¡ L$p¡C_u fhp _\u. sy„ pL$p¡ b¡r_epT R>¡. spfu Apaues dpfp dpV$¡ OZu rhipm R>¡. `fhfqv$Npf! ly„ spfu qv$ìesp_p

308 A_y¾$drZL$p

âL$pi_p¡ hpõsp¡ Ap`y„ Ry„> S>¡Z¡ S>du_ A_¡ Apkdp_ âL$pris L$fu v$u^p A_¡ A„^pfp_¡ uNmphu v$u^p„ A_¡ `l¡gp„ A_¡ A„rsd L$pep£_¡ ky^pfu v$u^p R>¡.

ly„ khpg L$ê„$ Ry„> L$¡ dpê„$ d©Ðey spfp Nyõkp_u lpgsdp„ _ \pe A_¡ dpfp D`f spfu _pfpS>Nu _ Esf¡. ly„ hpf„hpf rh_„su L$ê„$ Ry„> L$¡ spfp¡ ATpb Esfsp `l¡gp„ dpfp\u fpÆ \C Å A_¡ spfu _pfpS>Nu_¡ spfp â¡d A_¡ dl¡fbp_udp„ a¡fhu _p„M. spfu rkhpe L$p¡C dpAb|v$ _\u. sy„ Apv$fZue il¡f, diAê$g lfpd A_¡ ATpb\u dy¼s L$fhphpmp, kp¥\u h^y l„d¡i dpV$¡ bpL$u fl¡_pf Of_p¡ dprgL$ R>¡. S>¡_¡ s¢ bfL$sp¡\u cf`|f L$fu v$u^y„ R>¡ A_¡ v$f¡L$ gp¡L$p¡ dpV$¡ kgpdsu_u S>Áep b_phu v$u^u R>¡. Ae Aëgpl! S>¡Z¡ p¡sp_p rlgd\u kp¥\u dp¡V$p Ny_plp¡_¡ dpa L$ep® R>¡ A_¡ `p¡sp_u v$ep A_¡ v$qfepv$ugu\u k„`|Z® _¡Adsp¡ Ap`u R>¡.

309 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ae Aëgpl! S>¡Z¡ `p¡sp_u dl¡fbp_u\u OÏ„ b^y„ Apàey„ R>¡, A¡ k¿suAp¡_p hMsdp„ b„v$p_p¡ MÅ_p¡, A¡L$p„s_p¡ kp\u, vy$:M A_¡ v$v®$_p aqfepv$_u S>Áep, _¡Adsp¡_p¡ dprgL$, dpfp byTyNp£ Cb°plud A.k. CõdpCg A.k. epL|$b A.k. _p Mp_v$p__p dprgL$, rS>b°Cg, rdL$pCg, Ckfpaug A_¡ Mps¡dyÞ_bueu_ dp¡lçdv$¡ dyõsap (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡_u `pL$ A_¡ `pL$uTp Ahgpv$_p `fhfqv$Npf, sp¥f¡s, Tb|f, CÞÆg A_¡ Ly$fAp__¡ _pqTg L$f_pf. L$pa-lp-ep-A¥_-õhpv$ A_¡ splp, epku_ A_¡ Ly$fAp_¡ lL$ud_¡ dlp_ Ai® D`f\u Espf_pf! sy„ s¡ kde¡ `Z dpfu kgpdsu_u S>Áep R>¡, Äepf¡ kp¥\u h^y rhipm dpNp£ Z dyíL$¡g b_u Åe, A_¡ Akud rhipmsp ^fphsp S>du_ `f s„N b_u Åe, spfu fl¡ds _ lp¡s sp¡ ly„ lgpL$ \C Ås. sy„ `X$u S>_pf_¡ V$¡L$p¡ Ap`_pf R>¡. spfu `v$p®`p¡iu _ lp¡s sp¡ ly„ bv$_pd \C Ås. sy„ vy$íd_p¡_u kpd¡ dv$v$ L$fhphpmp¡

310 A_y¾$drZL$p

R>¡ A_¡ spfu dv$v$ _ dmsu lp¡s sp¡ ly„ rbgLy$g v$bpC Nep¡ lsp¡.

Ae Myv$p! S>¡_u DÃQsp A_¡ byg„v$u_¡ `p¡sp_p dpV$¡ Mpk L$fu v$u^u R>¡ A_¡ Qpl_pfpAp¡ s¡_u S> CÄS>s\u CÄS>shpmp bÞep R>¡. Ae Myv$p! S>¡_u kpd¡ bpv$iplp¡A¡ A`dp_ A_¡ _d°sp_p sp¥L$ `p¡sp_u X$p¡L$dp„ `l¡fu gu^p R>¡ A_¡ s¡_p X$f\u ^°yÆ füp R>¡. s¡ Ap„Mp¡_p Qp¡fu-R|>`u_p CipfpAp¡ A_¡ qv$g_p f„Np¡ A_¡ flõep¡_p¡ ÅZL$pf R>¡ A_¡ crhóe_u v$f¡L$ `qf[õ\rs A_¡ lpgsp¡_¡ kpfu fus¡ ÅZ¡ R>¡.

Ae Myv$p! S>¡_p rhi¡ L$p¡C_¡ Mbf _\u L$¡ s¡ iy„ R>¡ s¡_y„ op_ dpÓ s¡_u `pk¡ S> R>¡. A¡ S>du_ D`f `pZu_¡ fp¡L$hphpmp A_¡ lhp_p dpNp£_¡ Apkdp_\u b„^ L$f_pfp, A¡ s¡ L$¡ S>¡_y„ _pd kp¥\u h^y dlp_ R>¡ A_¡ _¡L$uAp¡ Msd \_pf _\u. A¡ L$¡ kyL$p A_¡ r_S®>_

311 A_y¾$drZL$p

fZdp„ eykya A.k. _p dpV$¡ L$pagp_¡ fp¡L$_pf! s¡d_¡ L|$hpdp„\u blpf L$pY$u_¡ Nygpdu\u bpv$ipls sfa `lp¢QpX$_pf, A¡ Arsie fX$hp_p L$pfZ¡ Ap„Mp¡ ka¡v$ \C S>hp `R>u s¡d_¡ epL|$b A.k. ky^u `pR>p a¡fh_pf, Ae Aèeyb A.k. _u bgpAp¡ A_¡ dykubsp¡_¡ v|$f L$f_pf, Ae Cb°plud A.k. _u TCaudp„ s¡d_p¡ lp\ `X$L$u_¡ Tål_u L$kp¡V$udp„\u fp¡L$_pf, Ae TL$fuep A.k. _u vy$Ap_¡ L$b|g L$fu_¡ eüp A.k. S>¡hp¡ `yÓ Ap`_pf A_¡ s¡d_¡ A¡L$p„s A_¡ hpfk hNf_u dykubsdp„\u bQph_pf, A¡ ey_yk A.k. _¡ dpR>gu_p `¡V$dp„\u blpf L$pY$_pf A_¡ dÂe v$qfep_u k`pV$u_¡ Qufu_¡ b_u CkfpCg_¡ dy[¼s A`ph_pf, Ae rafAp¡_ A_¡ s¡_p gíL$f_¡ Xy$bpX$u v$¡_pf, Ae p¡sp_u Mpk fl¡ds\u lhpAp¡_¡ kp_yL|$m b_phu_¡ dp¡kd_u ApNplu L$f_pf, Ae `p¡sp_u d¿g|L$p¡ D`f ATpb_¡ Espfhpdp„ TX$` _ L$f_pf, Ae d|kp A.k. _p¡ rhfp¡^ L$f_pf Åvy$Nfp¡_¡

312 A_y¾$drZL$p

ATpb\u bQphu g¡_pf, Äepf¡ L$¡ s¡Ap¡A¡ OZp„ qv$hkp¡ ky^u lL$_p¡ CÞL$pf L$ep£ lsp¡ A_¡ Aëgpl_u fp¡Tu MpC_¡ Aëgpl rkhpe buÅ_u Cbpv$s L$fu A_¡ s¡_p fk|gp¡_¡ S|>W$gphu_¡ s¡Ap¡_u kpd¡ dyL$pbgpdp„ Aphu Nep lsp.

Ae Aëgpl! Ae Aëgpl! A¡ AÅ¡X$ kS®>_ L$f_pf! A¡ AÅ¡X$ `¡v$p L$f_pf! spfp¡ L$p¡C S>hpb _\u. sy„ l„d¡ip„\u R>¡, spfp¡ L$p¡C A„s _\u. sy„ s¡ kde¡ `Z Æhsp¡ fl¡_pf R>¡ L$¡ Äepf¡ L$p¡C Æh Æhsp¡ _rl„ füp¡ lp¡e. A¡ d©Ðey pd¡gpAp¡_¡ Æhsp L$f_pf! A_¡ v$f¡L$ ìe[¼s_p Adg A_¡ L$pe®_y„ Âep_ fpM_pf R>¡. A¡ s¡ Aëgpl S>¡_p¡ iy¾$ d¢ bly Ap¡R>p¡ Av$p L$ep£ R>¡. s¡d R>sp„, s¡Z¡ d_¡ s¡_u _¡Adsp¡\u h„rQs fp¿ep¡ _\u. dpfu c|gp¡ OZu dp¡V$u R>¡. `f„sy, s¡Z¡ d_¡ A`dpr_s _\u L$ep£. s¡Z¡ _p_`Zdp„ dpê„$ fnZ L$ey¯ R>¡ A_¡ h©Ùphõ\pdp„ fp¡Tu Ap`u R>¡. Ae s¡ Aëgpl! S>¡_u _¡Adsp¡ dpfu pk¡ ANrZs R>¡ A_¡

313 A_y¾$drZL$p

s¡_p gyÐap¡ L$fd_p¡ bv$gp¡ _\u. Ae s¡ Aëgpl S>¡Z¡ dpfp¡ kpd_p¡ cgpC A_¡ Al¡kp_ kp\¡ L$ep£ R>¡ Äepf¡ d¢ s¡_p¡ dyL$pbgp¡ b|fpC A_¡ Ny_pl\u L$ep£ R>¡.

Ae s¡ Aëgpl Äepf¡ d¢ budpfu_u lpgsdp„ dv$v$ dp„Nu sp¡ s¢ d_¡ s„vy$fõsu Apù. L$`X$p„ hNf_u lpgsdp„ AhpS> v$u^p¡ sp¡ s¢ d_¡ `p¡ipL$ Apàep¡. c|Mdp„ `p¡L$pf L$fu sp¡ Mp¡fpL$ Apàep¡, sfk_u aqfepv$ L$fu sp¡ `pZu ùhfpìey„, A`dpr_s \hp_u aqfepv$ L$fu sp¡ CTTs Apù, Aop_spdp„ `yL$pf L$fu sp¡ op_ Apàey„, A¡L$gp„ lp¡hp_u aqfepv$ L$fu sp¡ kd|l Apù v$u^p¡, Ry>`p lp¡hp_p bpfpdp„ rh_„su L$fu sp¡ `fs `lp¢QpX$u v$u^p¡, Nfubu_u aqfepv$ L$fu sp¡ sh„Nf b_phu v$u^p¡, Tyëd_u kpd¡ dv$v$ dp„Nu sp¡ d_¡ dy¼s L$fu v$u^p¡. sh„Nfudp„ `p¡L$pf L$fu sp¡ _¡Adsp¡ `pR>u _ guû, A_¡ L„$C _ dp„Áey„ sp¡ spfu Ås¡ Apù v$u^y„. Ae s¡ Aëgpl S>¡Z¡ °yÅfudp„ klpfp¡ Apàep¡, vy$:M A_¡ v$v®$\u dy[¼s Apù, vy$ApAp¡_¡ L$b|g L$fu,

314 A_y¾$drZL$p

lyL$dp¡_p Dëg„O_p¡_¡ Ry>`pìep, Ny_plp¡_¡ dpa L$ep®, l¡syAp¡_¡ |fp L$ep®, vy$íd_p¡_u kpd¡ dpfu dv$v$ L$fu. ly„ spfu _¡Adsp¡, spfp Al¡kp_p¡ A_¡ spfu dlp_ brnkp¡_u NZsfu L$fhp Qply„ sp¡ `Z _\u L$fu iL$sp¡.

dprgL$! sy„ s¡S> R>¡ S>¡Z¡ Al¡kp_ L$ep® R>¡, sy„ s¡ S> R>¡ S>¡Z¡ C_pd Apàep R>¡, sy„ s¡ S> R>¡ S>¡Z¡ gyÐa A_¡ Al¡kp_ L$ep® R>¡, sy„ s¡ S> R>¡ S>¡Z¡ î¡›$ hsp®h L$ep£ R>¡, sy„ s¡ S> R>¡ S>¡Z¡ aTg A_¡ L$fd L$ep® R>¡, sy„ s¡ S> R>¡ S>¡Z¡ k„`|Z® _¡Adsp¡ Apù R>¡, sy„ s¡ S> R>¡ S>¡Z¡ fp¡Tu Apù R>¡, sy„ s¡ S> R>¡ S>¡Z¡ kv$¹byqÙ Apù R>¡, sy„ s¡ S> R>¡ S>¡Z¡ brnkp¡ Apù R>¡, sy„ s¡ S> R>¡ S>¡Z¡ ^_hp_ b_pìep¡ R>¡, sy„ s¡ S> R>¡ S>¡Z¡ `k„v$ L$f¡gu _¡Adsp¡ Apù R>¡, sy„ s¡ S> R>¡ S>¡Z¡ kgpdsu Apù R>¡, sy„ s¡ S> R>¡ S>¡Z¡ ep¡Áe L$ey¯ R>¡, sy„ s¡ S> R>¡ S>¡Z¡ dpN®v$i®_ Apàey„ R>¡, sy„ s¡ S> R>¡ L$¡ S>¡Z¡ Akgpdsu A_¡ ce\u kyfrns fp¿ep R>¡. sy„ S> A¡ R>¡ L$¡ S>¡Z¡

315 A_y¾$drZL$p

`v$p®`p¡iu L$fu R>¡, sy„ s¡ S> R>¡ L$¡ S>¡Z¡ dpa L$fu v$u^p R>¡. sy A¡ S> R>p¡ Ny_plp¡ S>¡ bnu Ap`¡ R>¡, sy„ S> A¡ R>¡ L$¡ S>¡Z¡ g\X$su lpgsdp„ klpfp¡ Apàep¡ R>¡. sy„ S> A¡ R>¡ L$¡ S>¡Z¡ i[¼s Apù R>¡, sy„ S> A¡ R>¡ L$¡ S>¡Z¡ CÄS>s, ê$Apb A_¡ v$bv$bp¡ A`®Z L$ep® R>¡, sy„ S> A¡ R>¡ L$¡ S>¡Z¡ dv$v$ L$fu R>¡. sy„ S> A¡ R>¡ L$¡ S>¡Z¡ bphX$pdp„ i[¼s Apù R>¡. sy„ S> A¡ R>¡ L$¡ S>¡Z¡ V$¡L$p¡ Apàep¡ R>¡, sy„ S> A¡ R>¡ L$¡ S>¡Z¡ dv$v$ L$fu R>¡, sy„ S> A¡ R>¡ L$¡ S>¡Z¡ s„vy$fõsu Apù R>¡, sy„ S> A¡ R>¡ L$¡ S>¡Z¡ cgpC L$fu R>¡, sy„ S> A¡ R>¡ S>¡Z¡ byTyN} Apù R>¡, sy„ bfL$s A_¡ dlp_sp_p¡ dprgL$ R>¡. spfp hMpZ l„d¡ip l„d¡ip dpV$¡ R>¡, spfp¡ iy¾$ ANrZs A_¡ Adep®qv$s R>¡. lh¡ s¡ `R>u `Z dpfu vy$:Mv$ `qf[õ\rs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ ly„ A¡ N|_¡lNpf b„v$p¡ Ry„> L$¡ S>¡_¡ `p¡sp_p Ny_plp¡_p¡ õhuL$pf A_¡ `p¡sp_u MspAp¡_p¡ CL$fpf L$ep£ R>¡.

ly„ A¡ S> Ry„> S>¡Z¡ Mfpb L$pdp¡ L$ep® R>¡. ly„ A¡ S> Ry„> S>¡Z¡ c|gp¡ L$fu R>¡, ly„ A¡ S> Ry„> S>¡Z¡ Ny_plp¡_p¡

316 A_y¾$drZL$p

Cfpv$p¡ L$ep£ R>¡, ly„ A¡ S> Ry„> S>¡Z¡ Aop_sp\u L$pd gu^y„ R>¡. ly„ A¡ S> Ry„> S>¡Z¡ c|gcey¯ hs®_ L$ey¯ R>¡, ly„ A¡ S> Ry„> S>¡_p D`f c|gp¡ R>hpC NC R>¡. ly„ A¡ S> Ry„> S>¡Z¡ Cfpv$p`|h®L$ Ny_pl L$ep® R>¡. ly„ A¡ S> Ry„> S>¡Z¡ ÅZuÅ¡C_¡ Mp¡V$p L$v$dp¡ DW$pìep R>¡, ly„ A¡ S> Ry„> S>¡Z¡ b¡iydpf hpev$pAp¡ L$ep® R>¡, ly„ A¡ S> Ry„> S>¡Z¡ hpev$pAp¡ `pýep _\u. ly„ A¡ S> Ry„> S>¡Z¡ hpev$p_¡ sp¡Xép R>¡, ly„ A¡ S> Ry„> S>¡Z¡ b|fpC_p¡ A¡L$fpf L$ep£ R>¡, ly„ A¡ S> Ry„> S>¡Z¡ A¡ hps_p¡ `Z õhuL$pf L$ep£ R>¡ L$¡ _¡Adsp¡ dpfp D`f Esfsu flu R>¡ A_¡ lSy> `Z dpfu `pk¡ S> R>¡. `f„sy, ly„ bfpbf Ny_plp¡dp„ k`X$pA¡gp¡ füp¡ Ry„>.

`fhfqv$Npf! d_¡ dpa L$fu v$¡ L$¡ dpfp S>¡hp b„v$pAp¡_p Ny_plp¡\u spê„$ L„$C _yL$ip_ _\u \sy„. sy„ v$f¡L$_u Cbpv$s\u b¡r_epT R>¡. v$f¡L$ kpfp„ L$pep£ L$f_pf_¡ spfu sp¥auL$ A_¡ dv$v$\u klpfp¡ Z Ap`sp¡ fl¡ R>¡. dpfp dprgL$! A¡ dpfp `fhfqv$Npf! b^p

317 A_y¾$drZL$p

hMpZ spfp dpV$¡ R>¡. Myv$pep! s¢ d_¡ lyL$d L$ep£ sp¡ d¢ s¡_u AhNZ_p L$fu R>¡ A_¡ d_p L$fu R>¡ d¢ s¡_y„ A_ykfZ L$ey¯. lh¡ dpfu pk¡ dy[¼s dpV$¡ L$p¡C blp_y„ _\u A_¡ ATpb_¡ v|$f L$fhp dpV$¡ L$p¡C i[¼sdp_ Z _\u. L$¡hu fus¡ spfp¡ kpd_p¡ L$ê„$ A_¡ L$p¡_p klpfp\u spfu bpfNpldp„ lpS>f \pJ? s¡ kp„cmhp_p klpf¡ L$¡ s¡ Å¡hp_u dpfas¡, s¡ Æc_p klpf¡ L$¡ s¡ qv$g_p klpf¡ Ap lp\p¡_u dv$v$\u L$¡ Ap `Np¡_p klpfp\u? Ap bû sp¡ spfu S> _¡Adsp¡ R>¡ A_¡ s¡ b^p\u sp¡ d¢ spfp N|_pl L$ep® R>¡. Ap b^p sp¡ dpfu rhê$Ù spfu lyÄS>s A_¡ v$gugp¡ R>¡.

dpfp `fhfqv$Npf! S>¡Z¡ dpfu b|fpCAp¡_¡ `Z dpfp dp-bp`\u Ry>ù fpMu A_¡ s¡Ap¡_¡ A`dpr_s \hp _\u v$u^p. kdpS> A_¡ Ly$Vy„$b\u `Z Ry>`p fp¿ep R>¡ S>¡\u s¡Ap¡ d_¡ kTp _ L$f¡. Å¡ s¡Ap¡ spfu S>¡d Ap bû lfL$sp¡ ÅZu S>s¡ sp¡ A¡L$ m_u Z dp¡lgs _ Ap`sp„ A_¡ dpfu k„`|Z® AhNZ_pS>

318 A_y¾$drZL$p

L$fu v$¡s. bëL$¡ dpfu kp\¡_p k„b„^p¡ sp¡X$u _p„Ms¡. lh¡ ly„ spfu bpfNpldp„ kpQp qv$g\u A_¡ _d°sp A_¡ rh_e`|h®L$ A_¡ dpfu lëL$u A_¡ A`dpr_s lpgsdp„ lpS>f Ry„>. dy¼s \hp dpV$¡ _ L$p¡C blp_y„ R>¡ _ sp¡ Ny_plp¡\u bQph_pf L$p¡C i[¼sipmu klpfp¡ R>¡. _ dpfu `pk¡ L$p¡C v$gug R>¡ S>¡_p\u ly„ v$gug L$fu iLy„$ A_¡ _ A¡d L$lu iLy„$ L$¡ Ap Ny_pl d¢ _\u L$ep® A\hp Ap byfpC dpfp\u _\u \C. ly„ sp¡ CÞL$pf `Z _\u L$fu iL$sp¡. CÞL$pf L$ê„$ sp¡ `Z iy„ apev$p¡ \i¡! Äepf¡ b^p A„N-D`p„Np¡ dpfu rhê$Ù kpnu Ap`hp s¥epf R>¡ A_¡ d_¡ p¡sp_¡ Z A¡ hps_u Mpsfu R>¡ L$¡ A¡dp„ L$p¡C i„L$p _\u L$¡ sy„ Ap dp¡V$p„ dp¡V$p„ L$pdp¡_p bpfpdp„ S>ê$f khpg L$fui. sy„ lpqL$d A_¡ CÞkpa L$fhphpmp¡ R>¡. spf¡ Ðep„ Tyëd_¡ AhL$pi _\u. `f„sy Ae Aëgpl! dpfp dpV$¡ sp¡ CÞkpa A_¡ Þepe `Z rh_pihpmp¡ R>¡. ly„ spfp Av$g A_¡ CÞkpa\u `Z `_pl dp„Ny„ Ry„> A_¡ dpÓ spfp aTg A_¡ L$fd_p¡

319 A_y¾$drZL$p

dpdgp¡ Qply„ Ry„>.

dpfp fhfqv$Npf! sy„ Å¡ ATpb Z L$fui sp¡ dpfp Ny_plp¡_y„ `qfZpd li¡ L$¡dL$¡ spfu lyÄS>s `|fu \C Q|L$u R>¡. Å¡ dpa Z L$fu Ap`ui sp¡ s¡ spfu v$ep, Dv$pfsp A_¡ dl¡fbp_u_y„ qfZpd li¡. spfu rkhpe L$p¡C dpAb|v$ _\u sy„ `pL$ A_¡ b¡r_epT R>¡ A_¡ ly„ Tyëd L$f_pfpAp¡dp„\u Ry„>.

sy„ A¡L$gp¡ A_¡ b¡r_epT R>¡ A_¡ ly„ dpau dp„N_pfpAp¡dp„\u Ry„>. sy„ A¡L$gp¡ A_¡ b¡r_epT R>¡ A_¡ ly„ sp¡luv$_p¡ L$gdp¡ Y$hphpmpdp„\u Ry„> sy„ A¡L$gp¡ A_¡ b¡r_epT R>¡ A_¡ ly„ cecus Ry„>, sy„ A¡L$gp¡ A_¡ b¡r_epT R>¡ A_¡ ly„ ^°yÅfu\u cf`|f Ry„>, sy„ A¡L$gp¡ A_¡ b¡r_epT R>¡ A_¡ ly„ Dd¡v$hpfp¡dp„\u Ry„>, sy„ A¡L$gp¡ A_¡ b¡r_epT R>¡ A_¡ ly„ A`¡np fpM_pfpdp„\u Ry„>, sy„ A¡L$gp¡ A_¡ b¡r_epT R>¡ A_¡ ly„ spfp A¡L$ lp¡hp_p¡ CL$fpf L$f_pfpdp„\u Ry„>, sy„ A¡L$gp¡ A_¡ b¡r_epT R>¡

320 A_y¾$drZL$p

A_¡ ly„ spfu sõbul L$f_pfpdp„\u Ry„>, sy„ A¡L$gp¡ A_¡ b¡r_epT R>¡ A_¡ ly„ dlp_sp_p¡ õhuL$pf L$f_pfpdp„\u Ry„>, sy„ A¡L$gp¡ A_¡ b¡r_epT R>¡ A_¡ dpfp bp` v$pv$p kp¥_p¡ fhfqv$Npf R>¡.

`fhfqv$Npf! Ap dpfp hMpZ A_¡ âk„ip spfu dlp_sp_p õhuL$pf kp\¡ R>¡ A_¡ Ap dpfu r_d®m hpsp¡ spfp A¡L$ lp¡hp_p õhuL$pf_u kp\¡ R>¡. ly„ spfu _¡Adsp¡_p¡ A¡L$ A¡L$ L$fu_¡ õhuL$pf L$ê„$ Ry„> A_¡ R>u ly„ A¡ `Z õhuL$pê„$ Ry„> L$¡ L$p¡C s¡_u NZsfu _\u L$fu iL$sy„. s¡ b¡lv$, rlkpb hNf_u, Adep®qv$s A_¡ ANrZs R>¡. k„`|Z®s: `Z R>¡. s¡ õ`ô$, âL$pris, l„d¡ip„ dpV$¡ A_¡ _hu `Z R>¡ spfu _¡Adsp¡_p¡ rkgrkgp¡ l¡g¡\u S> iê$ R>¡ S>¡ qv$hk¡ s¢ dpê„$ kS®>_ L$ey¯ A_¡ dpfp Æh__u iê$Aps L$fu lsu. s¡ _¡Adsp¡ A¡ R>¡ L$¡ s¢ aL$ufudp„ b¡r_epTu Ap`u R>¡, _yL$ip_p¡_¡ v|$f L$ey¯ R>¡ A_¡ kp_yL|$msp_u ìehõ\p L$fu R>¡. k¿suAp¡_¡ v|$f L$fu R>¡, vy$:M A_¡ v$v®$_¡ lp„L$u L$pYép

321 A_y¾$drZL$p

R>¡. ifufdp„ i[¼s Apù R>¡, âi„kphpmp qv$_dp„ kgpdsu Apù R>¡, A_¡ Ap _¡Adsp¡ A¡hu b¡rlkpb R>¡ L$¡ Å¡ iê$\u A„s kyû dpfu dv$v$ L$f¡ A_¡ Å¡ ly„ s¡_p¡ rlkpb L$fhp Qply„ sp¡ _ L$fu iLy„$. sy„ pL$, `pL$uTp, DÃQ A_¡ kp¥\u hû_¡ R>¡, sy„ dl¡fbp_u L$f_pf fb, dlp_ A_¡ flud R>¡, spfu _¡Adsp¡_u NZsfu _\u. spfp hMpZ A_¡ âi„kp_u lv$ kyû L$p¡C `lp¢Qu iL$sy„ _\u. `fhfqv$Npf! dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡_u Apg D`f spfu fl¡ds dp¡L$g A_¡ dpfu D`f spfu _¡Adsp¡ k„`|Z® L$fu v$¡ A_¡ spfu spb¡v$pfu\u _¡L$b¿s b_phu v$¡ L$¡ sy„ `pL$, `pL$uTp, A¡L$ A_¡ kp\uv$pf hNf_p¡ R>¡.

Ae Aëgpl! sy„ S>ê$fsd„v$ gp¡L$p¡_u vy$Ap_¡ L$b|g L$f¡ R>¡, b|fpCAp¡_¡ v|$f L$f¡ R>¡, AÐepQpf `pd¡gpAp¡_u aqfepv$_¡ kp„cm¡ R>¡. budpfp¡_¡ s„vy$fõsu Ap`¡ R>¡. aL$ufp¡_¡ ^_hp_ b_ph¡ R>¡. s|V$¡gp_¡ Å¡X$¡ R>¡, bpmL$p¡ D`f fl¡d L$f¡ R>¡, dp¡V$p„Ap¡_¡

322 A_y¾$drZL$p

TX$`\u dv$v$ lp¢QpX$¡ R>¡, spfp rkhpe L$p¡C dv$v$Npf _\u. spfp\u L$p¡C h^y spL$s ^fphsp¡ _\u, sy„ DÃQ A_¡ dlp_ R>¡.

Ae N\u Nmp ky^u kp„L$m\u b„^pA¡gp L$¥v$u_¡ dy¼s L$f_pf, Ae _p_p bpmL$p¡_¡ fp¡Tu Ap`_pf, Ae cecus fnZ Qpl_pf_¡ fnZ Ap`_pf, Ae s¡ Myv$p S>¡_p¡ L$p¡C cpNuv$pf L$¡ hÆf _\u. dp¡lçdv$¡ dyõsyap (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡_u pL$ Apg D`f fl¡ds dp¡L$g A_¡ ApS>_u kp„S>¡ d_¡ A¡ b^y„ Ap` S>¡ s¢ L$p¡C`Z _¡L$ b„v$p_¡ Apàey„ R>¡, Ål¡f _¡Adsp¡_p¡ rkgrkgp¡, R|>`u _¡Adsp¡dp„ h^pfp¡, bgpAp¡\u dy[¼s, vy$:M A_¡ v$v®$_p¡ _pi, vy$ApAp¡_p¡ õhuL$pf, _¡L$uAp¡_u L$b|gps, b|fpCAp¡_¡ Ry>`phhu hN¡f¡. sy„ ky„v$f Z R>¡ A_¡ op_u Z R>¡ A_¡ v$f¡L$ hõsy D`f i[¼s fph¡ R>¡. S>¡_¡ S>¡_¡ p¡L$pfhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ s¡dp„ sy„ kp¥\u h^y _Tv$uL$ R>¡. S>¡ S>¡ "gåbeL$' L$l¡_pfp R>¡ s¡Ap¡dp„ sy„ kp¥\u h^y vy$Ap L$b|g L$f_pf R>¡ A_¡ v$f¡L$

323 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ap`_pfpdp„ kp¥\u h^y brnk v$¡_pf R>¡. v$f¡L$ L$pddp„ fp¡L$pA¡gp\u sy„ h^y kp„cm_pf R>¡ A_¡ vy$r_ep A_¡ ApM¡fs_p¡ fl¡dp_ A_¡ flud R>¡. spfu S>¡hp¡ L$p¡C khpg L$fhp_¡ gpeL$ _\u A_¡ spfu rkhpe Apip_y„ L$p¡C õ\p_ _\u. d¢ s_¡ `p¡L$pf L$fu sp¡ s¢ õhuL$pfu guû. spfu pk¡ dp„Áey„ sp¡ s¢ Apù v$u^y„. spfu pk¡ CÃR>p Ål¡f L$fu sp¡ s¡ fl¡d L$ep£. spfp D`f cfp¡kp¡ L$ep£ sp¡ s¢ dy[¼s Apù. spê„$ fnZ dp„Áey„ sp¡ sy„ A¡L$gp¡ S> |fsp¡ \C Nep¡.

Ae Aëgpl! spfp b„v$p, spfp fk|g A_¡ _bu lTfs dp¡lçdv$ dyõsap (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡_u `pL$ A_¡ `rhÓ Apg D`f fl¡ds dp¡L$g A_¡ Adpfp dpV$¡ spfu _¡Adsp¡ k„`|Z® L$fu v$f¡L$ _¡Ads_¡ Ap_„v$de b_phu v$¡ A_¡ Adpê„$ _pd iy¾$ L$f_pfp A_¡ epv$ fpM_pfpdp„ Dd¡fu v$¡. Apdu_, ep fåbg Apgdu_!

324 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ae Aëgpl! Ae s¡ `fhfqv$Npf! S>¡_u k„`qÑ_u kp\¡ kÑp A_¡ kÑp_u kp\¡ L$X$L$pC `Z R>¡. S>¡Z¡ Ny_plp¡_¡ Ry>`pìep R>¡, dpau dpN_pfpAp¡_¡ dpau Ap`u R>¡. A¡ dpN_pf A_¡ CÃR>p L$f_pf_u A„rsd S>Áep, Apip fpM_pf_u Apip_y„ õ\p_, v$f¡L$ hõsy D`f op_ fph_pf A_¡ bv$gp¡ dp„N_pfp D`f fpls, fl¡ds A_¡ v$ep v$¡MpX$_pf, Ae Aëgpl! Ad¡ Ap kp„S>_p kde¡ spfu sfa Âep_ ^fu_¡ b¡W$p R>uA¡ S>¡Z¡ s_¡ NyZhpmp¡ A_¡ dlp_ dpÞep¡ R>¡. Adpfp hkugp, spfp fk|g, spfp kS®>__p Q|„V$pA¡gp b„v$p, spfu hlu_p Adu_, spfp khpb_u Mbf Ap`_pf, spfp ATpb\u X$fph_pf A_¡ âL$pris `eNçbf S>¡_p dpfas¡ s¢ dykgdp_ b„v$pAp¡ D`f C_pd Apàey„ R>¡ A_¡ s¡_¡ vy$r_epAp¡ dpV$¡ fl¡ds b_pìep R>¡.

Ae Aëgpl! dp¡lçdv$ (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡_u `rhÓ Apg D`f A¡hu fl¡ds dp¡L$g S>¡_¡ s¡Ap¡

325 A_y¾$drZL$p

gpeL$ R>¡. A¡ dlp_ Myv$p! lTfs dp¡lçdv$ dyõsap (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡_u `pL$ A_¡ `pL$uTp Apg D`f fl¡ds dp¡L$g A_¡ spfu dpau A_¡ ndp dpfas¡ Adpfp Ny_plp¡_¡ Ry>`ph.

spfp sfa Sy>v$u Sy>v$u cpjp_p A_¡ AhpÅ¡dp„ aqfepv$ byg„v$ R>¡, dpV$¡ ApS>_u kp„S>¡ d_¡ v$f¡L$ s¡ _¡Ads_p¡ cpNuv$pf b_ph, S>¡_¡ sy„ spfp b„v$pAp¡_¡ hl¢Qu füp¡ R>¡ A_¡ S>¡ fl¡ds_¡ a¡gphu füp¡ R>¡ A_¡ S>¡ bfL$sp¡ dp¡L$gu füp¡ R>¡ A_¡ S>¡ spfu v$ep_p `p¡ipL$\u Ry>`phu füp¡ R>¡ A_¡ dpfu fp¡Tudp„ h^pfp¡ L$fu füp¡ R>¡. A¡ sdpd fl¡d L$f_pfpAp¡dp„ kp¥\u h^y fl¡d L$f_pf.

Ae Aëgpl! ly„ s¡ kde¡ `pR>p¡ aê„$ sp¡ kamsp kp\¡, dy[¼s pd¡g, _¡L$ L$pep£ kp\¡ apev$pAp¡ d¡mhu_¡ byg„v$u D`f `pR>p¡ aê„$. d_¡ spfu fl¡ds\u r_fpi _ L$fsp¡ A_¡ spfu fl¡ds\u Mpgu _ fpMsp¡. dpfu

326 A_y¾$drZL$p

ApipAp¡ dlê$du_p¡ riL$pf _ \hp `pd¡ A_¡ d_¡ spfp aTg A_¡ L$fd\u Sy>v$p¡ _ fpM. S>¡ d¡mhhp_u Apip fpMy„ Ry„> s¡_p\u r_fpi _ L$f. spfu bpfNpldp„\u d¡mìep hNf `pR>p¡ _ aê„$. spfp v$fhpS>¡\u lV$phu _ v$¡sp¡. sy„ î¡›$ brnk L$f_pf A_¡ kp¥\u h^y v$ep L$f_pf R>¡, ly„ spfp sfa k„`|Z® rhðpk`|h®L$ Âep_ ê„$ Ry„> A_¡ spfp Apv$fZue Of_p¡ qv$g\u Cfpv$p¡ L$f¡g R>¡, Ap L$pe®dp„ dpfu dv$v$ L$f. dpfu lS>_¡ õhuL$pfhp_p¡ ifa Ap`. dpfp Ny_plp¡_¡ bnu Ap` A_¡ dpfu c|gp¡_¡ dpa L$f. d¢ spfu bpfNpldp„ A¡ lp\ a¡gpìep¡ R>¡ S>¡_p D`f A`dp_ A_¡ lëL$pC_p r_ip_ gpN¡gp R>¡. `f„sy A¡ `fhfqv$Npf! d¢ S>¡ dp„Áey„ R>¡ s¡ d_¡ ApS>_u kp„S>¡ Ap`u v$¡ A_¡ S>¡ L$pd_p dpV$¡ p¡L$pf L$ep® R>¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ k„`|Z® b_phu v$¡. spfu rkhpe buSy„> L$p¡C k„`|Z® _\u A_¡ spfu rkhpe buÅ¡ L$p¡C `fhfqv$Npf `Z _\u. spfp¡ lyL$d kh®Ó R>¡ A_¡ spê„$ op_ Qpf¡ sfa R>¡. spfp¡

327 A_y¾$drZL$p

Þepe CÞkpa D`f Ap^pqfs R>¡. Adpfp lL$dp„ cgpC_p¡ a¢kgp¡ L$f A_¡ Ad_¡ cgpCdp„ d¡mhu v$¡.

Ae dpAb|v$! spfu cgpC A_¡ dl¡fbp_u\u Adpfp dpV$¡ î¡›$ gpc, khpb_p kp¥\u h^y kpfp MÅ_p A_¡ L$ped dpV$¡_u fpls_p dpN®_¡ S>ê$fu b_phu v$¡. Adpfp Ny_plp¡_¡ dpa L$fu Ap`. Adpfu NZ_p lgpL$ \C S>_pfpAp¡dp„ _ L$f. spfu fl¡ds A_¡ fpls_p hl¡Z_¡ Adpfu kpd¡\u _ a¡fhu g¡ L$¡ sy„ î¡›$ fl¡d L$f_pf, cgpC L$fhphpmp¡ A_¡ ndp L$f_pf R>¡.

Ae Aëgpl! ApS>_u kp„S>¡ dpfu A¡ gp¡L$p¡dp„ NZsfu L$f S>¡Ap¡_u dp„NZuAp¡ s¢ õhuL$pfu A_¡ S>¡Ap¡_p iy¾$ L$fhp\u h^pfp¡ L$ep£ R>¡. S>¡Ap¡_u sp¥bp L$b|g L$fu R>¡ A_¡ S>¡dZ¡ Ny_plp¡_¡ R>p¡X$u v$u^p s¡Ap¡_¡ dpa L$ep® R>¡. A¡ S>gpg A_¡ CL$fpdhpmp! Ae Aëgpl! Ad_¡ pL$uTp b_phu v$¡, Adpfu dv$v$ L$f,

328 A_y¾$drZL$p

A¡ kh®î¡›$ khpgp¡ |fp L$f_pf A_¡ kp¥\u h^y fl¡d L$f_pf. Ae s¡ Myv$p S>¡_p dpV$¡ `p„`Zp¡_y„ afL$hy„ A_¡ Ap„Mp¡_p Cipfp Ry>`p _\u. S>¡ qv$gp¡dp„ Ry>`pA¡gp_¡ `Z ÅZ¡ R>¡ A_¡ ku_pdp„ Ry>`pA¡gp flõep¡_¡ `Z ÅZ¡ R>¡, s¡_y„ Cëd b^p\u O¡fpA¡gy„ R>¡ A_¡ s¡_u v$ep v$f¡L$ hõsy f R>hpC Ne¡gu R>¡. sy„ pL$ A_¡ b¡r_epT R>¡ A_¡ rhfp¡ûAp¡_p L$\_p¡ A_¡ L$ë`_pAp¡\u OZp¡ h^y DÃQ A_¡ hû_¡ R>¡. kps¡e Apkdp_p¡ bû S>du_p¡ A_¡ b„_¡_p kS®>_p b^p spfu sõbul L$fu füp R>¡. k©rô$_y„ L$Z¡L$Z spfu sõbul L$fhp_u CÃRy>L$ R>¡. âi„kp spfp dpV$¡ R>¡ A_¡ byTyN} A_¡ DÃQsp spfp S> dpV$¡ R>¡. sy„ S>gpg A_¡ cgpCAp¡_p¡ ^Zu A_¡ dl¡fbp_u A_¡ C_pd_p¡ dprgL$ R>¡. spfu _¡Adsp¡ dlp_ R>¡ A_¡ sy„ brnk L$f_pf fl¡dp_ A_¡ flud R>¡.

`fhfqv$Npf! Adpfp dpV$¡ lgpg fp¡Tudp„ h^pfp¡ L$f, Adpfp ifuf A_¡ v$u_ b„_¡dp„ dv$v$ L$f.

329 A_y¾$drZL$p

Adp¡_¡ cedp„ kgpdsu Ap`, Adpfu Nfv$_p¡_¡ S>lÞ_d_u ApN\u dy¼s L$f. Ae Aëgpl! Ad_¡ Adpfp L$pep£_y„ r_ip_ _ b_ph A_¡ spfp ATpbdp„ ûf¡ ûf¡ M¢Qu _ g¡. Adp¡ c|gdp„ _ fl¡hp `pduA¡ A_¡ rS>Þ_ps A_¡ CÞkp__p S|>W$ A_¡ b|fpC\u kgpds fluA¡.

(s¡ `R>u lTfs¡ kf dybpfL$ Apkdp_ sfa KQy„ L$ey¯, A¡hu [õ\rsdp„ L$¡ rhÓ Ap„Mp¡dp„\u Ap„ky kss fus¡ hlu füp lsp A_¡ Æc D`f Ap aL$fp¡ lsp¡.)

A¡ kp¥\u h^y kpfu fus¡ kp„cm_pf A_¡ kp¥\u h^y Âep_ fpM_pf, kp¥\u h^y TX$ù rlkpb L$f_pf, kp¥\u h^y fl¡d L$f_pf, dp¡lçdv$¡ dyõsyap (k.A.h.) A_¡ s¡d_u `rhÓ Apg D`f fl¡ds _pqTg L$f. `fhfqv$Npf! ly„ spfu pk¡ A¡hu lpS>s dp„Ny„ Ry„> Å¡ sy„ s¡_¡ `|fu L$fu v$¡, sp¡ bpL$u _ v$¡hu `Z _yL$kp_L$pfL$

330 A_y¾$drZL$p

_rl„ lp¡e. Å¡ s¡_¡ fv$ L$fu v$uû sp¡ bpL$u bû QuÅ¡ Apù v$¡hu `Z apev$pê$` _rl„ \pe. s¡ A¡ R>¡ L$¡ d_¡ S>lÞ_d_u ApN\u dy¼s L$fu v$¡ L$¡ spfu rkhpe buÅ¡ L$p¡C Cbpv$s_¡ gpeL$ _\u. sy„ A¡L$ A_¡ cpNuv$pf hNf_p¡ R>¡. spfp dpV$¡ S> hMpZ R>¡. spfp S> dpV$¡ dyëL$ A_¡ sy„ S> v$f¡L$ hõsy D`f i[¼s ^fph¡ R>¡ A_¡ spfp C¿Ðepfdp„ R>¡. Ae fb! Ae fb! Ae fb! Ae fb! Ae fb! Ae fb! Ae fb! Ae fb! Ae fb! Ae fb!

Ae Aëgpl! ly„ dpfu dpgv$pfudp„ Z aL$uf Ry„>, sp¡ Nfubudp„ L$¡hu fus¡ aL$uf _ lp¡Ci? dpfp op_ `R>u `Z ly„ Aop_ Ry„>, sp¡ Aop_spdp„ L$C fus¡ Ålug _ lp¡Ci?

spfu sv$bufp¡_p _hp f„Np¡ A_¡ spfu _½$u L$f¡gu såv$uguA¡ spfp dpAf¡ashpmp b„v$pAp¡_¡ s¡ b¡ hpsp¡\u fp¡L$u fp¿ep R>¡ L$¡ _ L$p¡C L$dÅ¡f_u sfa\u

331 A_y¾$drZL$p

kp„Ðh_ d¡mh¡ R>¡ A_¡ _ L$p¡C bgp\u r_fpi \hp pd¡ R>¡. `fhfqv$Npf! dpfp sfa\u s¡ b^y„ R>¡ L$¡ S>¡ dpfu A`dpr_s A_¡ Ahv$ip dyS>b R>¡. sp¡ spfp sfa\u `Z A¡ b^y„ \hy„ OV$¡ S>¡ spfu fl¡d A_¡ L$fd_p dp¡cp_¡ R>pS>¡ s¡hy„ lp¡e.

Ae Aëgpl! s¢ spfp hMpZ ky„v$f iåv$p¡ A_¡ fl¡ds\u L$ep® R>¡ A_¡ dpfu L$dÅ¡fu_p A[õsÐh `l¡gp„ s¡_¡ âv$ri®s L$ey¯ R>¡, sp¡ iy„ dpfu L$dÅ¡fu Ål¡f \ep R>u s¡_¡ fp¡L$u g¡i¡? Ae Aëgpl Å¡ dpfu _¡L$u Ål¡f \C lp¡e sp¡ s¡ spfu S> dl¡fbp_u_y„ qfZpd R>¡ A_¡ Å¡ b|fpCAp¡ Ål¡f \C lp¡e sp¡ s¡ dpfp Adg_y„ `qfZpd R>¡ A_¡ s¡_p D`f spfu lyÄS>s sdpd R>¡. Ae Aëgpl! Å¡ sy„ dpfp¡ `p¡jZ L$f_pf R>¡ sp¡ `R>u d_¡ buÅ_p lhpg¡ L$¡hu fus¡ L$fui. Å¡ sy„ dpfp¡ dv$v$Npf R>¡ sp¡ ly„ A`dp_\u õhõ\ L$¡hu fus¡ \Ci? sy„ dpfp lpg D`f dl¡fbp_ R>¡ sp¡ r_fpip A_¡ r_óamsp_y„ L$pfZ iy„ R>¡! lh¡ ly„ dpfu aL$ufu_p¡ S>

332 A_y¾$drZL$p

hpõsp¡ Ap`y„ Ry„>, `f„sy s_¡ L$¡hu fus¡ hpõsp¡ b_phy„ S>¡_u bpfNpl ky^u `lp¢Qhp_p¡ khpg S> _\u. ly„ dpfu lpgs_u aqfepv$ L$¡hu fus¡ L$ê„$? sy„ `p¡s¡ S> h^y kpfu fus¡ ÅZ¡ R>¡, dpfu Æc\u L$C fus¡ sfS|>dp¡ L$ê„$? spfp D`f õhe„ Ål¡f A_¡ õ`ô$ R>¡ sp¡ L$C fus¡ dpfu ApipAp¡_¡ r_fpi L$fui. s¡ spfu S> dl¡fbp_u_u bpfNpldp„ fS|> L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡ A_¡ L$¡d dpfu lpgs_u ky^pfZp _rl„ L$f L$pfZ L$¡ s¡_y„ V$L$u fl¡hy„ spfu S> Ås\u k„L$mpA¡g R>¡.

Myv$pep! dpfu ApV$gu dp¡V$u Aop_sp R>sp„ sy„ dpfp D`f L$¡V$gp¡ dl¡fbp_ R>¡! A_¡ dpfp b|fpdp„ b|fp L©$Ðep¡ R>sp„ sy„ dpfp D`f L$¡V$gp¡ v$epmy R>¡! Myv$pep! sy„ dpfp\u L$¡V$gp¡ b^p¡ _S>v$uL$ R>¡ A_¡ ly„ spfp\u L$¡V$gp¡ b^p¡ v|$f Ry„>! Äepf¡ sy„ ApV$gp¡ b^p¡ dl¡fbp_ R>¡ sp¡ `R>u lh¡ Ap`Zu hÃQ¡ L$p¡Z Ahfp¡^ê$` b_u iL$¡ R>¡? Myv$pep! kde_p a¡fapfp¡\u ly„ dpÓ A¡V$gy„ kdÄep¡ Ry„> L$¡, sy„ v$f¡L$ f„Ndp„ v$f¡L$ fus¡

333 A_y¾$drZL$p

`p¡sp_¡ âNV$ L$fhp Qpl¡ R>¡, S>¡\u ly„ L$p¡C`Z fus¡ Aop_u _ flu ÅJ, A_¡ v$f¡L$ [õ\rsdp„ s_¡ Ap¡mMu iLy„$.

`fhfqv$Npf! Äepf¡ dpfu syÃR>sp dpfu Æc_¡ b„^ L$fhp Qpl¡ R>¡ Ðepf¡ spfp¡ L$fd (L©$`p) s¡dp„ hpQp `¡v$p L$fu v$¡ R>¡ A_¡ dpfu lpgs A_¡ [õ\rs k„Å¡N d_¡ r_fpi L$fhp dp„N¡ R>¡ Ðepf¡ spfp Al¡kp_p¡ d_¡ `y_: Apiphpv$u b_phu v$¡ R>¡. Myv$pep! ly„, L$¡ S>¡_u _¡L$uAp¡ `Z b|fpCAp¡ S>¡hu R>¡, sp¡ s¡_u b|fpCAp¡ L$¡hu li¡! ly„ L$¡ S>¡_u _S>f_u lL$uL$sp¡ dpÓ p¡L$m v$php S>¡hu R>¡, sp¡ s¡_p v$phpAp¡ L$¡hp li¡! `fhfqv$Npf! spfp lyL$d A_¡ L©$`pmy diuèes¡ L$p¡C_¡ dpV$¡ bp¡ghp_u bpfu _\u fpMu, s¡dS> _ L$p¡C_¡ L$p¡C A¡L$ S> [õ\rs D`f bpL$u fl¡hp v$u^p R>¡. L$¡V$guehpf d¢ CspAs_p¡ `pep¡ _p„¿ep¡ A_¡ k„Å¡Np¡_¡ ×Y$ b_pìep, `Z spfp Av$g A_¡ CÞkpa _p X$f¡ dpfp cfp¡kp_p¡ c|½$p¡ bp¡gphu v$u^p¡ A_¡ `R>u spfu v$ep A_¡ fl¡d¡ d_¡ klpfp¡

334 A_y¾$drZL$p

Apàep¡. `fhfqv$Npf! sy„ ÅZ¡ R>¡ L$¡ "L$p¡g' A_¡ "Adg' (hpZu _¡ hs®_) _u dpfu hp„ÃR>_p\u `Z b¡r_epT \C Åh. sy„ S> A¡ R>¡ L$¡ spfp v$p¡õsp¡_p qv$gp¡dp„ spfp _|f_p¡ âL$pi `¡v$p L$ep£ sp¡ s¡Ap¡ s_¡ Ap¡mMhp gpÁep A_¡ spfp A¡L$ lp¡hp_p¡ õhuL$pf L$fhp gpÁep. sy„ S> A¡ R>¡ L$¡ S>¡Z¡ p¡sp_p dl¡b|b_p qv$gp¡dp„\u buÅAp¡_¡ blpf L$pY$u _p„¿ep sp¡ lh¡ spfp rkhpe L$p¡C_¡ Qpl_pfp _\u A_¡ L$p¡C_y„ fnZ _\u dp„Nsp. s¢ s¡ kde¡ dp¡låbs_p¡ kpdp_ d¡mhu Apàep¡ Äepf¡ ApMu vy$r_epdp„ ce a¡gpe¡gp¡ lsp¡. s¢ Ap fus¡ rlv$pes_p b^p dpNp£ âL$pris L$fu v$u^p.

`fhfqv$Npf! S>¡Z¡ s_¡ Nydphu v$u^p¡ s¡Z¡ d¡mìey„ iy„? S>¡Z¡ spfp bv$g¡ buÅ L$p¡C_u ip¡^ L$fu sp¡ s¡ r_fpi \C Nep¡ A_¡ S>¡Z¡ spfp\u dp¡Yy„$ a¡fhu gu^y„ s¡ _yL$ip_dp„ füp¡. spfp rkhpe buÅ\u Apip S> L$¡d L$fpe, Äepf¡ s¢ Al¡kp__p¡ rkgrkgp¡ fp¡¼ep¡ _\u. spfp rkhpe buÅ `pk¡ dp„Nhpdp„ S> L$¡d Aph¡,

335 A_y¾$drZL$p

Äepf¡ spfp aTg A_¡ L$fd_u Apv$sdp„ a¡f _\u `Xép¡.

`fhfqv$Npf! S>¡Z¡ `p¡sp_p v$p¡õsp¡_¡ â¡d A_¡ dp¡låbs_u duW$pi_u dÅ QMpX$u v$uû R>¡ sp¡ s¡_u bpfNpldp„ lp\ a¡gphu_¡ Ecp R>¡ A_¡ `p¡sp_p A„rbepAp¡_¡ ce_p¡ `p¡ipL$ `l¡fphu v$u^p¡ R>¡, sp¡ s¡_u kpd¡ dpau dp„Nhp dpV$¡ s¥epf R>¡. sy„ sdpd epv$ L$f_pfpAp¡\u `l¡gp¡ epv$ L$f_pf R>¡ A_¡ sdpd dp„N_pfpAp¡\u `l¡gp¡ Apù v$¡_pf R>¡ A_¡ `R>u dl¡fbp_u DÃQÑf dl¡fbp_u R>¡ L$¡ sy„ `p¡s¡ Apù_¡ L$fS>_u dp„NZu L$f¡ R>¡.

Ae Aëgpl! d_¡ spfu fl¡ds_p v$fhpS>¡\u bp¡gph, S>¡\u ly„ spfu bpfNpl kyû `lp¢Qu Åh. d_¡ spfp Al¡kp__p klpfp\u spfu sfa M¢Qu g¡, S>¡\u ly„ spfu sfa Âep_ Ap`y„. Ae Aëgpl! ly„ lÅf Ny_pl L$ê„$, `f„sy dpfu Apip spfp\u s|V$hp_u _\u

336 A_y¾$drZL$p

A_¡ ly„ gpM spb¡v$pfu L$ê„$ f„sy spfp S>gpg\u dpfp¡ X$f Msd \_pf _\u. b^p vy$:Mp¡A¡ d_¡ spfu sfa ^L$¡gu v$u^p¡ R>¡ A_¡ spfp aTg A_¡ L$fd_u ÅZL$pfuA¡ d_¡ spfu sfa M¢Qu gu^p¡ R>¡. Ae Aëgpl! Äepf¡ sy„ dpfu Apip R>¡ sp¡ ly„ r_fpi L$¡hu fus¡ \C Åh A_¡ Äepf¡ spfp D`f cfp¡kp¡ R>¡ sp¡ ly„ A`dpr_s L$C fus¡ \C iLy„$ Ry„>. Å¡ s¢ d_¡ lëL$pCdp„ _p„Mu v$u^p¡ sp¡ dp_h„s L$¡hu fus¡ b_ui. Å¡ s¢ `p¡sp_p¡ b_phu v$u^p¡ sp¡ Tgug L$¡d \Ci.

Ae fhfqv$Npf! ly„ L$¡hu fus¡ aL$uf _ b_y„ L$¡ s¢ aL$ufp¡_u hÃQ¡ fp¿ep¡ R>¡. L$¡hu fus¡ aL$uf flui Äepf¡ s¢ spfp aTg A_¡ L$fd\u N_u b_phu v$u^p¡ R>¡. spfu rkhpe L$p¡C Cbpv$s_¡ gpeL$ _\u, s¢ `p¡sp_¡ v$f¡L$\u Ap¡mMphu v$u^p¡ s¡\u lh¡ L$p¡C s_¡ Ap¡m¿ep hNf_y„ _\u. dpfp dpV$¡ A¡ Z õ`ô$ A_¡ Myëgy„ \C Ney„ R>¡ L$¡ d_¡ spfp¡ âL$pi v$f¡L$ nZ¡ v$¡Mpe R>¡. sy„ lL$uL$sdp„ v$f¡L$_p dpV$¡ Ål¡f A_¡ âL$pris R>¡.

337 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ae Aëgpl! S>¡Z¡ `p¡sp_p fl¡d\u v$f¡L$ QuS> D`f L$åÅ¡ L$fu gu^p¡ sp¡ dlp_ Ai® Z s¡_u Åsdp„ Nyd \C Nep¡. s¡ A[õsÐh_p r_ip_p¡_¡ buÅ r_ip_p¡ dpfas _pb|v$ L$fu v$u^p R>¡ A_¡ buÅAp¡_¡ _|f_p hpv$mp¡dp„ Xy$bpX$u v$u^p.

Ae s¡ Myv$p! S>¡ Ai®_p `v$p®dp„ A¡ fus¡ Ry>`pA¡gp¡ R>¡ L$¡ Örô$ s¡_¡ Å¡hp dpV$¡ sëku NC A_¡ âL$pi_p L$dpg\u A¡ fus¡ âL$pris \ep L$¡ s¡_u dlp_sp v$f¡L$ hõsy D`f R>hpC NC.

sy„ L$¡hu fus¡ Ry>`pC iL$¡ R>¡ Äepf¡ v$f¡L$ hõsydp„ spfp¡ Dv$e R>¡ A_¡ L$¡hu fus¡ Npeb \C iL$¡ R>¡ Äepf¡ v$f¡L$_u kpd¡ flu_¡ s¡_p Apdpg_y„ Âep_ fpM¡ R>¡. sy„ v$f¡L$ hõsy D`f i[¼sdp_ R>¡ A_¡ b^u âi„kp spfu hprS>b Ås_p dpV$¡ R>¡.

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dp_h„sp dp¡Adu_p¡ Afap_p R>¡ëgp qv$hk¡ Ap

338 A_y¾$drZL$p

b¡ raL$fpAp¡_¡ S>ê$f v$p¡lfph¡ A_¡ dl¡k|k L$f¡ L$¡ Cõgpd_p lpv$uAp¡A¡ `p¡sp_p Qplhphpmp_¡ sp¥bp A_¡ Cõs¡Napf_u L$¡hu L$¡hu fusp¡_u sprgd Apù R>¡, S>¡_u vy$r_ep_p kyësp_p¡_¡ L$ë`_p kyÙp„ _\u.

(1) `fhfqv$Npf! dpfp Ny_plp¡\u spê„$ L„$C _yL$ip_ _\u A_¡ d_¡ dpa L$fu v$¡hp\u spf¡ Ðep„ L$p¡C L$du ¡v$p \i¡ _rl„. s¡\u S>¡ QuS>\u spf¡ Ðep„ L$du_p¡ ce _\u s¡ Apù v$¡ A_¡ S>¡ QuS>\u spê„$ _yL$ip_ _\u s¡_¡ dpa L$fu v$¡.

(2) Ae Aëgpl! dpfu b|fpCAp¡_p L$pfZ¡ d_¡ spfu _¡L$uAp¡\u dl¡ê$d _ L$fA_¡ Å¡ dpfp f„S> A_¡ vy$:M D`f fl¡d _ `Z L$f sp¡ Ap¡R>pdp„ Ap¡Ry„> d_¡ dykubsdp„ O¡fpA¡gp A_¡ Apasp¡dp„ akpA¡gp_p¡ bv$gp¡ Apù v$¡.

339 A_y¾$drZL$p

d_prkL$¡ lS>

A_¡

lS>_p dkgpAp¡

g¡ML$: Apesyëgpl Agu lyk¥_u kuõsp_u kpl¡b

vy$ApA¡ Afap

s\p d½$p dv$u_p_u qTepfsp¡ klus

340 A_y¾$drZL$p

dy[íL$g iåv$p¡_p Apkp_ iåv$p¡AL$fb: h^pf¡ _Tv$uL$

AL$hp: dS>b|s Örô$rb„vy$

A¡Apv$p L$fhy„: afu\u bÅhu gphhy„

AÆf: DS>fs f L$pd L$f_pf

ATlf: h^pf¡ õ`ô$

A¡lsueps: Adg_u A¡ fus R>¡, S>¡_p\u Adg Mfu fus¡ L$ep£ R>¡ s¡_y„ eL$u_ \C Åe

A¡lhs: A¡lsueps âdpZ¡

CíL$pg: Ap Adg\u ifC bp¡S> Esfi¡ _rl„, s¡_¡ A„Åd _ Ap`hp¡ Å¡CA¡

Cís¡fps¡ slëgyg: dp¡rlg \hp_u ifs L$fhu

Cõs¡spAs¡ bTgu: L$p¡C_p MQp£ Ap`hp\u âpàs \A¡g Cõs¡spAs

Cbplp: dybpl L$fhu, buÅ L$p¡C_¡ Cõs¡dpg_u CÅTs Ap`hu

341 A_y¾$drZL$p

Cakpv$: L$pd_¡ aprkv$ L$fhy„ - bprsg L$fhy„

aõM_p¡ M¡epf: dpdgp¡ sp¡X$hp_p¡ C¿s¡epf

lÄS>¡ dyõsqL$f: A¡V$g¡ s¡_p `f `l¡gp hprS>b \C Q|L$u lp¡e

lv$k¡ AL$bf: A¡ [õ\rs S>¡dp„ _dpT dpV$¡ Nykg L$fhy„ X$¡

lv$k¡ AkNf: A¡ [õ\rs S>¡dp„ _dpT dpV$¡ hT| L$fhy„ `X$¡

lfpd: v$f¡L$ A¡ L$pe® S>¡_¡ sS>hy„ ifuAs_u ê$A¡ S>ê$fu lp¡e

rlbA¡ dysgL$p: s¡ brnk S>¡dp„ L$p¡C ifs (b„^_) _ lp¡e

l½$¡ lTp_s: pmhp_p¡ lL$

lTf: dykpafu_y„ DgVy„$

Årlg¡ dyL$[õkf: s¡ Aop_u i¿k S>¡_p dpV$¡ dkpCg iuMhp i¼e füp lp¡e, `Z s¡Z¡ Apmk

342 A_y¾$drZL$p

L$fu lp¡e A_¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ dkpCg _ iu¿ep lp¡e.

Årlg¡ L$prkf: dkAgp\u AÅZ A¡hp¡ i¿k S>¡ L$p¡C A¡hp v|$f_p õ\m¡ fl¡hp_¡ L$pfZ¡ dkAgp_p lyL$d rhi¡ ÅZL$fu âpàs L$fhp\u gpQpf lp¡e

Sy>_y_¡ v$pA¡du: kv$p v$uhp_p¡ fl¡hp_u [õ\rs

Sy>_y_¡ Av$hpfu: L$v$u L$v$u Np„X$`Z_p¡ v$p¡fp¡ X$hp¡

L$kv$¡ Ly$fbs: Aëgpl_u dfÆ\u L$fub \hp_p¡ Cfpv$p¡

d_yb AÞl|: S>¡_p sfa\u _peb b_phhpdp„ Apìep¡ lp¡e

dgbv$: A¡ i¿k S>¡Z¡ `p¡sp_p hpmp¡_¡ d^ A\hp Ny„v$f\u Qu`L$pìep lp¡e

dAL|$k: A¡ i¿k S>¡Z¡ `p¡sp_p hpmp¡_¡ bp„^u A„bp¡X$p¡ b_pìep¡ lp¡e

dS>b|f: S>bufphpmu lpgs

dkg|k: ¡ipb _ fp¡L$phphpmu lpgs

343 A_y¾$drZL$p

dås|_: k„X$pk _ fp¡L$phphpmu lpgs

dysgL$_: sv«_ - v$f¡L$ lpgsdp„ L$p¡C b„^_ L$¡ ifs hNf

dyõssuA: lS>_u Cõs¡spAs fpMhphpmp¡

dspa: shpa L$fhp_u _½$u S>Áep

dy_lg \hy„: Ap`p¡Ap` Msd \C S>hy„

dyL$ëga: A¡hp¡ i¿k S>¡_p f ifuAs_u qTçd¡v$pfu gpNy X$¡ R>¡ S>¡dL$¡ ApqL$g, bprgN hN¡fp lp¡e

dhS|>A: A¡ Å_hf S>¡_p A„X$L$p¡j Qp¡mu _p¿ep lp¡e

dysS>f}: Ny_pl_p A_¡ Myv$p_u _pafdp_u_u rl„ds L$f_pf

dyõspS>f Agel¡: s¡ Adg S>¡_p dpV$¡ DS>fs _½$u \C lp¡e

dyv$: Apif¡ 750 N°pd - p¡Zp¡ qL$gp¡

dyfsv$: A¡ dykgdp_ S>¡ Cõgpd_p¡ v$u_ R>p¡X$u Ap`¡

dp¡lqfd: A¡lfpdhpmp¡ i¿k

344 A_y¾$drZL$p

dp¡rlg: hNf A¡lfpdhpmp¡ i¿k

rdgL$ues¡ dysTgTg: A¡ rdëL$s S>¡ `pR>u gC iL$psu lp¡e

hyL|$a¡ C¿s¡epfu: C¿s¡epfhpmu lpgsdp„ hyL|$a

hyL|$a¡ CTs¡fpfu: dbS|>fuhpmu lpgsdp„ hyL|$a

Tprlf Ap R>¡: ashp¡ Ap R>¡.

qfÅA: L$p¡C Adg_¡ Myv$p_¡ Nd¡ R>¡ A¡ ApipA¡ A„Åd Ap`hp¡

DS>fsyg rdõg: kpdpÞe [õ\rsdp„ S>¡ DS>fs Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ s¡

sS>fuv$: L$`X$p Espfhp

sL$p£: df_pf¡ pR>m R>p¡X$¡g dpg

sL$pk: buÅ D`f _uL$msp `p¡sp_p dpg_¡ buÆ L$p¡C fus¡ hpmu g¡hy„, S>¡d L$¡ `p¡sp_u `pk¡ L$p¡C hõsy kpd¡hpmp_u lp¡e s¡_¡ fpMu g¡hu hN¡f¡¡

kb: Npm Ap`hu

345 A_y¾$drZL$p

kaul: L$d AL$g - b¡hL|$a - kph cp¡mp¡

ehd¡ sfrhep: ApW$ qTglS>_p¡ qv$hk

sbfp£A_: das dpÓ khpb Mpsf

ip¥s: Mp_A¡ L$p„bp_p¡ `|fp¡ Q½$f; s¡_y„ blyhQ_ Aíhps R>¡. Ap iåv$ kC_p Q½$fp¡dp„ `Z h`fpe R>¡.

sv$pê$L$: L$du_¡ `|fu L$fhu (c|gpA¡g Adg bÅhu gphhp¡)

rlbp: sp¡lap¡, c¡V$.

lS>_y„ hprS>b lp¡hy„b^u ifsp¡ ^fph_pf v$f¡L$ dyL$ëga `f lS>

hprS>b R>¡, S>¡ Ly$fAp_ A_¡ kyÞ_s\u `|fhpf R>¡. (ifsp¡_y„ hZ®_ ApNm Aphi¡.)

lS>, v$u__p AfL$p_p¡dp„\u A¡L$ ê$L$_ R>¡ A_¡ s¡_y„ hprS>b lp¡hy„ v$u__u S>ê$qfepsp¡dp„\u R>¡. lS>_u dpÞesp õhuL$pep® `R>u s¡_¡ R>p¡X$u v$¡hu OZp¡ dp¡V$p¡

346 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ny_p¡l R>¡. Äepf¡ L$¡ Myv$ lS>_p¡ CÞL$pf L$fhp¡, Å¡ L$p¡C c|g A\hp p¡L$p_p L$pfZ¡ _ lp¡e, sp¡ Ly$ä R>¡.

`fhfqv$Npf¡ Apgd Ly$fAp_ dÆv$dp„ afdph¡ R>¡:

A_¡ gp¡L$p¡ f hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, dpÓ Myv$p_¡ Mpsf L$p'bp_p Of_u lS> L$f¡, S>¡ Ðep„ ky^u `lp¢Qhp_u ndsp ^fphsp¡ lp¡e A_¡ S>¡Z¡ ndsp lp¡hp R>sp„ lS>_p¡ CÞL$pf L$ep£, sp¡ Myv$p |fp rhð\u b¡`fhp R>¡. (k|fA¡ Apg¡ Cdfp_: 97)

i¡M Ly$g¥_u (fl¡.) cfp¡kp`pÓ kp^_p¡ Üpfp lTfs Cdpd S>A¹af kpqv$L$ A.k. \u qfhpes L$f¡ R>¡ L$¡, Cdpd A.k. A¡ afdpìey„: S>¡ i¿k Cõgpdu lS> Yép hNf dfu Åe, Äepf¡ L$¡ s¡_y„ lS> _ Y$hy„ L$p¡C Ar_hpe® S>ê$fs, budpfu A\hp lyL|$ds sfa\u ê$L$phV$_p L$pfZ¡ _ lp¡e, sp¡ s¡ el|v$u A_¡ CkpC_u dp¡s¡ dep£.

347 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ap rhje `f Ak„¿e qfhpesp¡ R>¡, S>¡ lS>_p hprS>b lp¡hp A_¡ s¡_u dlÒhsp `yfhpf L$f¡ R>¡. `Z, V|„$L$dp„ fS|> L$fhp Mpsf Ad¡ s¡_¡ fS|> _\u L$fsp„ A_¡ Ap`Zp Apie dpV$¡ D`fp¡¼s Apes A_¡ qfhpes_¡ |fsu kdÆA¡ R>uA¡.

`rhÓ ifuAsdp„ v$f¡L$ dyL$ëga `f lS> A¡L$ hMs hprS>b R>¡. S>¡_¡ Cõgpdu lS> L$l¡hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. L$¡V$guL$ hMs i¼e R>¡ L$¡, lS> A¡L$ \u h^y hpf hprS>b \C Åe. v$pMgp sfuL$¡ L$p¡C_p hsu lS> L$fhu A\hp AÆf b_hp_p ê$`dp„, S>¡_y„ hZ®_ ApNm Aphi¡.

(dkAgp¡: 1) Äepf¡ ifsp¡ `yfhpf \hp_p Ap^pf¡ lS> hprS>b \C Åe sp¡ sfs S> lS> L$fhu hprS>b R>¡ A¡V$g¡ Cõs¡spAs (ndsp) _p â\d hfk¡ S> lS> Av$p L$fhu hprS>b R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ dyL$ëga â\d hfk¡ lS> _ L$f¡ sp¡ buÅ hfk¡ A„Åd

348 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ap`¡ A¡hu S> fus¡ Aphsp hfkp¡dp„ Äep„ kyû lS> Av$p _l] L$f¡ hprS>b lp¡hy„ bpL$u fl¡i¡. lS>_p sfs S> hprS>b lp¡hp_p b¡ âL$pfp¡ R>¡.

1. S>¡d L$¡ Aprgdp¡dp„ dil|f R>¡ L$¡ hprS>b sfs S> lp¡hy„ ""ifuAs dyS>b'' R>¡.

2. A¡ls¡eps_u rb_p `f hprS>b sfs S> lp¡hy„ ""AL$gu'' R>¡. S>¡\u hprS>bdp„ hNf L$pfZ¡ Y$ug L$fhp_p gu^¡ ATpb_¡ pÓ _ \pe.

Apdp„\u `l¡gp¡ âL$pf A¡lhs A_¡ buÅ¡ AL$hp R>¡. A¡V$g¡ cfp¡kp¡ _ lp¡hp R>sp„, L$¡ cprhdp„ A„Åd Apù v$Ci, S>gv$u _ L$f¡ sp¡, `pR>m\u A„Åd Apù Z v$¡ sp¡ DÙs NZpi¡ A_¡ _ bÅhu gphhp_u k|fsdp„ dp¡V$p Ny_plp¡_¡ ApQf_pf b_i¡.

(2) Äepf¡ lS> hprS>b \C Åe Ðepf¡ s¡_u âp\rdL$ s¥epfuAp¡ A_¡ kp^_p¡ A¡hu fus¡ c¡Np„ L$fhp hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, lS> s¡_p r_^p®qfs kde¡ Av$p L$fu

349 A_y¾$drZL$p

iL$pe, Å¡ L$pagpAp¡ A_¡L$ lp¡e A_¡ cfp¡kp¡ lp¡e L$¡ S>¡_p `Z kp\¡ S>i¡ lS> \C S>i¡ sp¡ dyL$ëga_¡ Ar^L$pf R>¡ L$¡ dfÆ X$¡ s¡_u kp\¡ Åe, Å¡ L$¡ h^pf¡ kpê„$ A¡ R>¡ L$¡, h^pf¡ k„sp¡jL$pfL$ L$pagp kp\¡ Åe A_¡ A¡hp L$pagp kp\¡ S>hpdp„ Y$ug L$fhu ÅCT _\u. rkhpe L$¡ rhðpk lp¡e L$¡ buÅ¡ L$pagp¡ dmu Åi¡. S>¡_u kp\¡ S>hy„ A_¡ lS> L$fhu i¼e li¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ S>du_, kd„v$f L$¡ lhpC dpN£\u S>hp rhi¡ `Z Ap S> lyL$d R>¡.

(3) Å¡ Cõs¡spAs (ndsp) âpàs \C S>hp `R>u A¡ S> hfk¡ lS> f S>hy„ hprS>b \C Åe A_¡ L$p¡C i¿k A¡ eL$u_ kp\¡ L$¡ Y$ug L$fhp R>sp„ Ap S> hfk¡ lS> L$fu iL$i¡; Åhpdp„ Y$ug L$f¡, `f„sy b_hpÅ¡N A¡ S> Y$ug_p L$pfZ¡ lS> _ L$fu iL$¡ sp¡ Y$ug L$fhpdp„ dAT|f (ndp `pÓ) NZpi¡ A_¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ lS> s¡_p qTçd¡ kprbs _rl„ \pe. A¡hu S> fus¡ b^p A¡ dp¡L$pAp¡dp„ Å¡ L$p¡C AL$õdps_p

350 A_y¾$drZL$p

L$pfZ¡ lS> _ L$fu iL$¡ sp¡ dAT|f kdS>hpdp„ Aphi¡, A¡ ifs¡ L$¡ s¡_p sfa\u L$p¡C Mpdu L$¡ Y$ug _ \C lp¡e.

-----

lS> hprS>b \hp_u ifsp¡1. bg|Ns (`pL$V$he): _pbprgN `f lS>

hprS>b _\u. cg¡ s¡ bprgN \hp_u AZu f L$¡d _ lp¡e. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ bpmL$ lS> L$f¡ sp¡ Ap lS> Cõgpdu lS> dpV$¡ L$pau _l] NZpe. Å¡ L$¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ s¡_u lS> klu R>¡.

(4) Äepf¡ A¡L$ bpmL$ Of¡\u lS> dpV$¡ _uL$m¡ A_¡ duL$ps `f A¡lfpd bp„^hp `l¡gp bprgN \C Åe A_¡ dyõssuA (knd) `Z lp¡e cg¡ Cõs¡spAs A¡ S> õ\m¡ dmu lp¡e sp¡ CíL$pg hNf s¡_u lS> ""Cõgpdu lS>'' NZpi¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hp `R>u dyTv$gapdp„ hL|$a_u `l¡gp

351 A_y¾$drZL$p

bprgN \pe sp¡ `p¡sp_u lS> sdpd L$f¡ A_¡ AL$hp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Ap lS> `Z ""Cõgpdu lS>'' NZhpdp„ Aphi¡.

(5) Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k `p¡sp_¡ _pbprgN kdÆ dyõslb lS> L$f¡ A_¡ lS> `R>u A\hp lS> v$frdep_ Mbf `X$¡ L$¡ s¡ bprgN R>¡ sp¡ ApS> "Cõgpdu lS>' NZpi¡ A¡V$g¡ s¡_¡ |fsu kdS>¡.

(6) kdS>v$pf bpmL$ `f lS> L$fhu dyõslb R>¡, `f„sy bCv$ _\u L$¡ Ap lS> klu lp¡hp dpV$¡ hpgu_u CÅTs_u ifs lp¡e. S>¡d L$¡ aL$ulp¡ hÃQ¡ dil|f R>¡.

(7) bprgN i¿k_u lS> klu lp¡hpdp„ dp-bp`_u CÅTs_u sv«_ ifs _\u. `f„sy s¡_p dyõslb lS> `f S>hp\u dp A_¡ bp` A\hp b¡dp„\u L$p¡C A¡L$_¡ vy$:M \sy„ lp¡e, v$pMgp sfuL$¡ fõsp_p A¡ MsfpAp¡ S>¡ s¡_¡ _X$u iL$¡ R>¡ s¡_p\u X$fsp

352 A_y¾$drZL$p

lp¡e A_¡ s¡ L$pfZ¡ s¡d_¡ vy$:M \sy„ lp¡e sp¡ A¡ i¿k dpV$¡ lS> f Åhy„ ÅCT _\u.

(8) AZkdSy> bpmL$ A\hp bpmp_p hpgu dpV$¡ dyõslb R>¡ L$¡, s¡ s¡Ap¡_¡ lS> L$fph¡, A¡hu fus¡ L$¡ s¡_y„ A¡lfpd bp„^¡, s¡_¡ sgbuep `Y$ph¡ A_¡ s¡_¡ sgbuep riMhpX$¡, Å¡ s¡ bpmL$ L$¡ bpmp riMhpgpeL$ lp¡e (A\p®s¹ s¡_¡ S>¡ L„$C L$l¡hpdp„ Aph¡ L$lu iL$¡) A_¡ Å¡ iuMu _ iL$¡ sp¡ `p¡s¡ s¡_p hsu sgbuep L$l¡ A_¡ A¡lfpdhpmp i¿k¡ S>¡ S>¡ QuTp¡\u bQhy„ hprS>b R>¡ s¡ QuTp¡\u s¡d_¡ bQph¡. hgu dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ s¡ aM_p fõs¡\u S>C füp¡ lp¡e sp¡ aM_p õ\m kyû bpmL$_p rkh¡gp L$`X$p A\hp S>¡ rkh¡gp L$`X$p„_p lyL$ddp„ Aphsp lp¡e, Dspfhpdp„ rhg„b L$f¡. lS>_p L$pep£dp„\u S>¡_¡ Ap bpmL$ L$¡ bpmp A„Åd Apù iL$sp lp¡e s¡_¡ A„Åd Ap`hp_y„ L$l¡ A_¡ S>¡ A„Åd _ Apù iL$sp lp¡e s¡_¡ hgu p¡s¡ s¡_u _epbsdp„ A„Åd Ap`¡. s¡_¡ shpa L$fphfph¡,

353 A_y¾$drZL$p

kap A_¡ dfhp hÃQ¡ kC L$fphfph¡. Afaps A_¡ diAfdp„ hL|$a L$fphfph¡. Å¡ bpmL$ L$¡ bpmp fdu (L$p„L$fp dpfhp) L$fhp f i[¼sdp_ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_¡ fdu L$fhp_y„ L$l¡ A_¡ Å¡ i[¼sdp_ _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p sfa\u `p¡s¡ fdu L$f¡. shpa_u _dpT `Y$¡, dp\y„ d|„X$¡ A_¡ buÅ Apdpg_p¡ Z Ap S> lyL$d R>¡.

(9) AZkdSy> bpmL$_p¡ hpgu bpmL$_¡ A¡lfpd l¡fphu iL$¡ R>¡ cg¡ p¡s¡ A¡lfpd bp„^¡g _ lp¡e.

(10) ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, hpgu S>¡_p `f AZkdSy> bpmL$_¡ lS> L$fphhu dyõslb R>¡ s¡ A¡ i¿k R>¡ S>¡_u `pk¡ bpmL$_u kpf-k„cpm A_¡ fM¡hpmu_p¡ Ar^L$pf R>¡. cg¡ R>u s¡ dp-bp` lp¡e A\hp L$p¡C buSy„> A_¡ S>¡_u qhNs ""r_L$pl_p âL$fZ''dp„ A`pA¡g R>¡.

(11) bpmL$_p lS>_p MQp®Ap¡ Å¡ hs_dp„

354 A_y¾$drZL$p

fl¡hp\u h^pf¡ lp¡e sp¡ h^pfp_p¡ MQp£ hgu_u S>hpbv$pfu fl¡i¡, `f„sy Å¡ bpmL$_p fnZ Mpsf A\hp kp\¡ gC S>hy„ kgplcey¯ S>ê$fu lp¡e A_¡ lS>_p MQp®Ap¡, kaf_p MQp®Ap¡_u kfMpdZudp„ h^pf¡ lp¡e sp¡ bpmL$_p dpgdp„\u kaf_p MQp®Ap¡ gC iL$pe R>¡, lS>_p MQp®Ap¡ _l].

(12) AZkdSy> bpmL$_u Ly$fbp_u_p¡ MQp£ hgu_p dp\¡ R>¡ A¡hu S> fus¡ bpmL$_p riL$pf_p¡ L$aapfp¡ Z hgu_p qTçd¡ R>¡. f„sy A¡ L$aapfpAp¡ S>¡ L$aapfpAp¡ AdyL$ L$pep£_¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ ApQfhp\u hprS>b \pe R>¡, Tprlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Ap bpmL$_p A„Åd Ap`hp\u hprS>b _\u \sp„ cg¡ bpmL$ kdS>v$pf S> L$¡d _ lp¡e. A¡V$g¡ A¡ L$aapfp Av$p L$fhp _ hgu_u qTçd¡ R>¡ A_¡ _ bpmL$_p dpgdp„\u _uL$pmhu hprS>b R>¡.

2. AL$g: pNg i¿k f lS> hprS>b _\u.

355 A_y¾$drZL$p

`f„sy, S>¡_p `f `pNg`Zp_p v$p¡fp `X$sp lp¡e A_¡ s¡_¡ W$uL$ fl¡hp_p¡ kde A¡V$gp¡ lp¡e L$¡ lS>_p k„b„^u âp\rdL$ s¥epfuAp¡ A_¡ lS>_p Apdpg A„Åd Ap`u iL$sp¡ lp¡e, h^pfpdp„ s¡ dyõssuA `Z lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p `f lS> hprS>b R>¡, cg¡ buÅ kdep¡dp„ `pNg fl¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ ÅZsp¡ lp¡e L$¡ `pNg`Ï„ l„d¡ip lS>_p qv$hkp¡dp„ S> Ål¡f \pe R>¡ sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ s„vy$fõsu_u lpgsdp„ lS> dpV$¡ _peb r_ey¼s L$fu g¡.

3. ApTpv$u. 4. Cõs¡spAs: (ndsp) Apdp„ L$¡V$guL$ QuTp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡.

(A) kde rhipm lp¡e. A¡V$g¡ `rhÓ õ\mp¡ (d½$p) A¡ S>hp A_¡ hprS>b Apdpgp¡ bÅhu gphhp dpV$¡ kde `|fsp¡ lp¡e. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ dpg A_¡ buÆ ifsp¡ A¡hp kde âpàs \pe L$¡ d½$p Åhp A_¡ hprS>b Apdpg bÅhu gphhp dpV$¡ kde |fsp¡ _

356 A_y¾$drZL$p

lp¡e A\hp kde sp¡ rhipm lp¡e `Z A¡V$gp L$ô$ lp¡e L$¡ kpdpÞe fus¡ kl_ _\u L$fu iL$psp, sp¡ lS> hprS>b _l] \pe. Ap [õ\rsdp„ dpg_¡ buÅ hfk ky^u kpQhhy„ hprS>b lp¡hp rhi¡ lyL$d dkAgp _„.: 39 dp„ S|>Ap¡.

(b) ipfuqfL$ s„vy$fõsu A_¡ i[¼s ^fphsp¡ lp¡e. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ budpfu L$¡ h©Ùphõ\p_p L$pfZ¡ rhÓ õ\mp¡ (d½$p) S>hp_u i[¼s _ fpMsp¡ lp¡e A\hp dykpafu sp¡ L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e `Z Ðep„ k¿s Nfdu_p L$pfZ¡ A¡V$gp¡ kde _ fp¡L$pC iL$sp¡ lp¡e L$¡ lS>_p Apdpg Av$p L$fu iL$¡ A\hp Ðep„ fp¡L$phy„ s¡_p dpV$¡ OÏ„ L$ô$v$peu A_¡ sL$gua_y„ L$pfZ b_sy„ lp¡e sp¡ Myv$ s¡_p `f lS> `f S>hy„ hprS>b _\u, `f„sy dkAgp _„.: 63 dp„ Ap`¡g rhNsp¡ dyS>b _peb b_phhp¡ hprS>b \C S>i¡.

(L$) fõsp¡ Mpgu lp¡e, A\p®s¹ fõsp¡ M|gp¡ lp¡e,

357 A_y¾$drZL$p

ip„rscep£ lp¡e A¡V$g¡ dpN®dp„ L$p¡C A¡hu ê$L$phV$ A\hp Å_ dpg_p¡ A_¡ Apbê$_p¡ Msfp¡ _ lp¡e; S>¡_p L$pfZ¡ duL$ps A\hp buÅ `rhÓ õ\p_p¡ ky^u `lp¢Qhy„ i¼e _ lp¡e. _rl„sf lS> hprS>b _rl„ \pe. Ap Åhp_p¡ lyL$d R>¡, Z hp`ku_p¡ rhNshpf lyL$d ApNm Aphi¡. `pR>p Aphhp_p MQp®_u rhNs dkAgp _„.: 22 _u dyS>b A¡lfpd bp„Âep `R>u budpfu, vy$íd_u A\hp buÅ L$p¡C L$pfZkf dyL$ëga_y„ rhÓ õ\mp¡_u qTepfs¡ _ S>C iL$hp rhi¡ Mpk lyL$dp¡_p¡ Dëg¡M C.A. dkv|$f A_¡ dl¡k|f_u QQp®dp„ \pi¡.

(13) Å¡ lS> dpV$¡ b¡ dpNp£ lp¡e. v|$fhpmp¡ kgpdsu-cep£ A_¡ pk¡hpmp¡ Msf_pL$ sp¡ Ap k„Å¡Np¡dp„ lS> kpqL$s _rl„ \pe. bëL$¡ kgpdsucep® dpN£ lS> `f S>hy„ hprS>b \i¡, cg¡ A¡ fõsp¡ v|$fhpmp¡ S> L$¡d _ lp¡e. `f„sy Å¡ v|$fhpmp fõs¡ S>hp\u OZp„ il¡fp¡ `f\u `kpf \hy„ `X$¡ A_¡

358 A_y¾$drZL$p

kpdpÞe A¡d _ L$l¡hpe L$¡ fõsp¡ DOpX$p¡ A_¡ kgpds R>¡, sp¡ s¡_p f lS> hprS>b _\u.

(14) Å¡ L$p¡C_u `pk¡ `p¡sp_p il¡fdp„ dpg lp¡e S>¡ lS> `f S>hp_p L$pfZ¡ _pi \C S>i¡ A_¡ s¡ dpg_y„ bfbpv$ \hy„ A¡ i¿k dpV$¡ OÏ„ h^pf¡ _yL$ip_ A_¡ L$ô$_y„ L$pfZ lp¡e sp¡ lS> f S>hy„ hprS>b _\u.

Å¡ lS> Av$p L$fhp\u lS>\u h^pf¡ ANÐe_u hprS>b A\hp lS>_u bfpbf hprS>b R|>V$u S>hp_y„ L$pfZ b_¡ (v$pMgp sfuL$¡ X|$bsp dpZk_¡ A\hp bmsp dpZk_¡ bQphhp¡ hprS>b R>¡.) sp¡ lS>_¡ R>p¡X$u h^pf¡ ANÐe_p hprS>b L$pd_¡ A„Åd Ap`i¡ A_¡ Å¡ lS>_p L$pfZ¡ lS>_u bfpbf hprS>b L$pd R|>V$sy„ lp¡e sp¡ dyL$ëga_¡ Ar^L$pf R>¡ Qpl¡ lS> L$f¡ A\hp buSy„> hprS>b L$pd. rbgLy$g Aphp¡ S> lyL$d R>¡ L$¡ Äepf¡ lS>_¡ A„Åd Ap`hy„ A¡hp lfpd L$pd_¡ A„Åd Ap`hp f Ahg„rbs lp¡e L$¡ S>¡_p\u bQhy„

359 A_y¾$drZL$p

lS>\u h^pf¡ dlÒh_y„ A\hp lS>_u bfpbf lp¡e.

(15) Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k lS>_p L$pfZ¡ L$p¡C ANÐe_y„ L$pd R|>V$u S>hp A\hp A¡hp lfpd L$pd L$¡ S>¡_p\u bQhy„ lS> L$fsp„ h^pf¡ ANÐe_y„ R>¡, A„Åd Ap`u lS> L$f¡ sp¡ Å¡ L$¡ Ap i¿k ANÐe_y„ hprS>b R>p¡X$hp_p A\hp lfpd L$pd ApQfhp_p L$pfZ¡ Ny_¡lNpf \pi¡, `Z Ål¡f R>¡ L$¡, s¡_u lS> Cõgpdu lS> NZpi¡ A¡ ifs¡ L$¡ bpL$u buÆ ifsp¡ dp¡S|>v$ lp¡e. Ap lyL$d A¡ b¡ i¿kp¡ hÃQ¡ afL$ _\u fpMsp¡ L$¡ S>¡ i¿k `f lS> `l¡g¡\u hprS>b R>¡ A\hp s¡_u Cõs¡spAs_y„ Ap l¡gy„ hfk R>¡.

(16) Å¡ dpN®dp„ L$p¡C vy$íd_ dp¡S|>v$ lp¡e L$¡ S>¡_¡ lV$phhp dpV$¡ ¥kp v$¡hp X$¡ sp¡ Å¡ ¥kp v$¡hp_p L$pfZ¡ h^pf¡ _yL$ip_ cp¡Nhhy„ `X$¡ sp¡ vy$íd__¡ `¥kp v$¡hp hprS>b _\u A_¡ s¡_p\u lS> kpqL$s \C S>i¡. f„sy (`¥kp v$¡hp_p L$pfZ¡ h^pf¡ _yL$ip_ cp¡Nhhy„ _ X$¡ sp¡

360 A_y¾$drZL$p

vy$íd__¡ lV$phhp dpV$¡) `¥kp Ap`hp hprS>b \i¡. `f„sy vy$íd__¡ fpÆ L$fhp A_¡ fõsp¡ DOpX$hp dpV$¡ `¥kp v$¡hp hprS>b _\u.

(17) Å¡ lS>_u dykpafu v$pMgp sfuL$¡ kd„v$fu dpN® `f Ap^pqfs lp¡e A_¡ byqÙhp_p¡_u _Tv$uL$ Ap dykpafudp„ Xy$bhp, budpf `X$hp A\hp A¡hp âL$pf_p¡ L$p¡C AÞe âï_ A\hp A¡hu L$p¡C f¡ip_u L$¡ X$f gpNhp_p¡ k„ch lp¡e L$¡ S>¡_¡ kl_ L$fhy„ L$W$u_ lp¡e A_¡ D`pe `Z i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ lS>_y„ hprS>b lp¡hy„ kpqL$s \C S>i¡. `f„sy Apd R>sp„ Å¡ lS> L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Ap lS> klu \i¡.

(M) _aL$p (MQ}) S>¡_¡ hpV$ MQ} A_¡ hpl_ L$l¡hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡, pk¡ lp¡e. cpsp\u dyfpv$ v$f¡L$ A¡ hõsy S>¡_u dykpafudp„ S>ê$fs `X$¡ R>¡. v$pMgp sfuL$¡ Mphp-`uhp_u hõsy, A\hp buÆ dykpafu_u S>ê$fsp¡ A_¡ hpl_\u dyfpv$ khpfu_y„ kp^_ R>¡. hpV$

361 A_y¾$drZL$p

MQ} A_¡ hpl_ dpV$¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ s¡ CÞkp__u l¡rkes âdpZ¡ lp¡e. A¡ S>ê$fu _\u L$¡ p¡s¡ hpV$ MQ} A_¡ hpl_ fphsp¡ lp¡e bëL$¡ A¡V$gp âdpZdp„ dpg (Qpl¡ fp¡L$X$ fL$d A\hp L$p¡C buÅ ê$`dp„) fpMsp¡ lp¡e S>¡_p\u s¡ hpV$ MQ} A_¡ hpl_ d¡mhu iL$¡.

(18) hpl__u ifs Ðepf¡ R>¡ Äepf¡ s¡_u S>ê$fs lp¡e. `f„sy Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k L$ô$ A_¡ îd hNf `N`pmp S>C iL$sp¡ lp¡e A_¡ `N`pmp S>hy„ s¡_p dp¡cp_u rhê$Ù _ lp¡e sp¡ R>u hpl__u ifs _\u.

(19) dykpafu_u S>ê$fsp¡ A_¡ hpl__y„ ^p¡fZ A¡ R>¡ L$¡ lpgdp„ dp¡S|>v$ lp¡e. A¡V$g¡ L$p¡C Z L$pfp¡bpf hN¡f¡ Üpfp hpV$MQ} d¡mhhp i[¼sdp_ lp¡hp R>sp„ hprS>b _\u L$¡ s¡ L$pfp¡bpf Üpfp hpV$ MQ} A_¡ hpl_ d¡mh¡ A_¡ hpl__u ifs lp¡hpdp„ v|$f A_¡ `pk¡_p¡ afL$ _\u.

(20) lS > _ p h p r S >b l p ¡ h p d p „

362 A_y¾$drZL$p

Cõs¡spAshpmp lp¡hp_u S>¡ ifs R>¡ s¡ Cõs¡spAs A¡ S>ÁepA¡\u âpàs \hpdp„ R>¡ Äep„ CÞkp_ fl¡ R>¡, _ L$¡ s¡_p bp`v$pv$p_p hs_\u, A¡V$g¡ dyL$ëga h¡`pf A\hp buÅ AÞe L$pfZkf L$p¡C buÅ il¡f Åe A_¡ Ðep„ dykpafu_u S>ê$fsp¡ A_¡ hpl_ A\hp A¡V$gu fp¡L$X$ fL$d lp¡e L$¡ lS> L$fu iL$¡ sp¡ lS> hprS>b \C S>i¡. Å¡ L$¡ s¡ p¡sp_p il¡fdp„ lp¡s sp¡ dyõssuA _ b_s.

(21) dyL$ëga_u L$p¡C Åev$pv$ lp¡e S>¡_¡ klu qL„$ds¡ Mfuv$hphpmp¡ _ dmu füp¡ lp¡e A_¡ lS> L$fhp_p¡ Ap^pf s¡_p h¡QpZ `f lp¡e, sp¡ h¡Qhu hprS>b R>¡, cg¡ Ap¡R>u qL„$ds¡ h¡Qhu `X$¡. `f„sy Å¡ Ap¡R>u qL„$ds¡ h¡Qhy„ OÏ„ _yL$ip_L$pfL$ lp¡e sp¡ hprS>b _\u. Å¡ lS>_p MQp® Aphsp hfk L$fsp Cõs¡spAshpmp hfk¡ h^pf¡ lp¡e; v$pMgp sfuL$¡ Ap hfk¡ hpl__y„ cpXy„$ h^pf¡ lp¡e sp¡ Aphsp hfk ky^u dygshu L$fhy„ ÅCT _\u. S>¡d L$¡ Ns dkAgpAp¡dp„

363 A_y¾$drZL$p

bep_ \C Q|¼ey„ R>¡ L$¡, lS>_¡ Cõs¡spAshpmp hfk¡ S> bÅhu gphhu hprS>b R>¡.

(22) lS>_p hprS>b lp¡hpdp„ `pR>p afhp_p¡ MQ® lp¡hp¡ Ðepf¡ ifs R>¡ Äepf¡ lpÆ p¡sp_p hs_dp„ `pR>p¡ afhp dpNsp¡ lp¡e. `Z Å¡ Cfpv$p¡ _ lp¡e A_¡ L$p¡C buÅ il¡fdp„ fl¡hp_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ lp¡e sp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ A¡ il¡f kyû `pR>p afhp_p¡ MQp£ fpMsp¡ lp¡e, A¡V$g¡ hs_ pR>p afhp_p¡ MQp£ fpMhp¡ S>ê$fu _\u. A¡hu S> fus¡ S>¡ il¡fdp„ S>hp dpN¡ R>¡ Ðep„ S>hp_p¡ MQp£ v$¡idp„ `pR>p afhp_p MQp®\u h^pf¡ lp¡e, sp¡ `R>u A¡ il¡f kyû `pR>p afhp_p¡ MQp£ lp¡hp¡ S>ê$fu _\u. bëL$¡ hs_ kyû `pR>p afhp_p¡ MQp£ fpMhp¡ lS>_p hprS>b lp¡hp dpV$¡ `|fsp¡ R>¡. rkhpe L$¡ Ap (buÅ) il¡fdp„ fl¡hp dS>b|f lp¡e (sp¡ A¡ buÅ il¡f kyû_p¡ MQ® lp¡hp¡ ifs W$fi¡.)

(N) ê$S|>A bqL$apep A\p®s¹: lS>\u pR>p aep®

364 A_y¾$drZL$p

`R>u `p¡sp_p A_¡ `p¡sp_p bpg-bÃQp_p MQ®_p¡ b„v$p¡bõs A¡hu fus¡ L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e L$¡ s¡ buÅ_p¡ dp¡lspS> _ \C Åe A\hp Apr^-D`pr^dp„ _ X$u Åe. kpfp„i A¡ R>¡ L$¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡, dyL$ëga_p lS> f S>hp\u A\hp lS> `f dpg MQ® L$fhp\u `p¡sp_p A_¡ `p¡sp_p bpg-bÃQp_u r_^®_sp A_¡ s„Nv$õsudp„ k`X$hp_p¡ X$f _ lp¡e. A¡V$g¡ A¡ i¿k `f lS> hprS>b _\u. S>¡ dpÓ lS>_p qv$hkp¡dp„ L$dpC iL$sp¡ lp¡e A_¡ Å¡ s¡ lS> `f Qpëep¡ Åe sp¡ L$dpZu _rl„ L$fu iL$¡ S>¡_p L$pfZ¡ `|ê„$ hfk A\hp AdyL$ qv$hkp¡ Æh_ r_hp®l _rl„ L$fu iL$¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡ i¿k `f `Z lS> hprS>b _\u S>¡_u `pk¡ A¡V$gp¡ dpg lp¡e L$¡ lS>_p MQp® sp¡ \C iL$¡ f„sy A¡ S> dpg s¡_p A_¡ s¡_p bpg-bÃQp_p r_hp®l_y„ kp^_ lp¡e A_¡ `p¡sp_p dp¡cp âdpZ¡ h^pf¡ kp^_p¡\u fp¡Æ _ L$dpC iL$sp¡ lp¡e. Ap dkAgp\u õ`ô$ \C Åe R>¡ L$¡ lS>_p dpV$¡ Æh_ S>ê$qfeps_u

365 A_y¾$drZL$p

hõsyAp¡ h¡Qhu hprS>b _\u A_¡ _ sp¡ A¡ S>ê$fs_u hõsyAp¡ h¡Qhu hprS>b R>¡ S>¡ L$¡raes (NyZhÑp) A_¡ L$çdues (âdpZ) _p rlkpb¡ s¡_u l¡rkes_p âdpZ¡ lp¡e. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ fl¡hp_y„ Of, Ddv$p h÷p¡ A_¡ Of_y„ fpQfQugy„ dp¡cp âdpZ¡ lp¡e A_¡ A¡hu S> fus¡ ApÆrhL$p L$dphp dpV$¡ L$pddp„ Aph_pf L$pfuNfu_p lr\epfp¡, A\hp A¡ qL$spbp¡ S>¡ op_u `yê$jp¡ dpV$¡ S>ê$fu R>¡. sp¡ s¡_y„ h¡Qhy„ hprS>b _\u. spÐ`e® A¡ L$¡, S>¡ hõsyAp¡ CÞkp__p Æh_ dpV$¡ S>ê$fu lp¡e A_¡ lS>_p dpV$¡ s¡_p h`fpi\u L$ô$ A_¡ D`pr^_p¡ kpd_p¡ L$fhp¡ `X$¡ sp¡ s¡ hõsyAp¡_p L$pfZ¡ dyL$ëga dyõssuA _rl„ \pe.

`f„sy Å¡ D`fp¡¼s hõsyAp¡ S>ê$fs\u A¡V$gp âdpZdp„ h^pf¡ lp¡e S>¡ lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ |fsu lp¡e A\hp |fsu _ lp¡e Z Å¡ buÅ¡ dpg dp¡S|>v$ lp¡e S>¡_¡ d¡mhu lS>_p¡ MQp£ |fp¡ L$fu iL$psp¡ lp¡e sp¡ Ap i¿k dyõssuA NZpi¡ A_¡ s¡_p `f lS> hprS>b

366 A_y¾$drZL$p

\i¡; cg¡ S>ê$fs\u h^pf¡ hõsyAp¡ h¡Qu lS>_p MQp® `|fp L$fhp `X$¡. bëL$¡ Å¡ L$p¡C dp¡Vy„$ Of fpMsp¡ lp¡e, S>¡_¡ h¡Qu Ap_p\u Ap¡R>u qL„$ds_y„ A¡hy„ Of dmu iL$sy„ lp¡e S>¡dp„ hNf sL$gua¡ A_¡ hNf L$ô$¡ Æh_ rhsphu iL$psy„ lp¡e A_¡ Ap h^pfp_u fL$d lS> `f S>hp Aphhp A_¡ bpg-bÃQp_p MQp® dpV$¡ `|fsu lp¡e A\hp L$pau _ lp¡e Z L„$CL$ buÅ¡ dpg d¡mhu |fsu lp¡e sp¡ dp¡Vy„$ Of h¡Qu lS> f Åhy„ hprS>b \i¡.

(23) Å¡ S>ê$fs_u A¡hu hõsy S>¡_¡ h¡Qu lS> `f Åhy„ hprS>b _ lp¡e, S>¡_u S>ê$fs AdyL$ kde `R>u Msd \C Åe sp¡ lS> hprS>b \C S>i¡, cg¡ s¡_¡ h¡Qu_¡ S>hy„ `X$¡. v$pMgp sfuL$¡ Ap¡fs `pk¡ iZNpf_p Of¡Zp„ lp¡e, S>¡_u s¡_¡ S>ê$fs lp¡e, A_¡ `R>u Ahõ\p A\hp buÅ L$p¡C L$pfZ¡ S>ê$fs _ fl¡ sp¡ A¡ k„Å¡Np¡dp„ lS> hprS>b R>¡, cg¡ Of¡Zp„ h¡Qu_¡ Åhy„ X$¡.

367 A_y¾$drZL$p

(24) Å¡ L$p¡C `pk¡ `p¡sp_y„ A„Ns dL$p_ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_¡ fl¡hp dpV$¡ A¡hu S>Áep dmu Åe S>¡dp„ L$p¡C lfS> L$¡ L$ô$ rh_p Æh_ rhsphu iL$sp¡ lp¡e, v$pMgp sfuL$¡ hL$ahpmu (^dp®v$p) _u S>Áep lp¡e S>¡dp„ s¡ flu iL$sp¡ lp¡e A_¡ s¡ lp\dp„\u _uL$mu S>hp_p¡ X$f _ lp¡e, sp¡ Äepf¡ Of_u qL„$ds lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ `|fsu lp¡e A\hp |fsu _ lp¡e Z buÅ¡ dpg pk¡ lp¡e S>¡_¡ c¡mhu lS>_p MQp® `|fp \C S>sp lp¡e sp¡ lS> L$fhu hprS>b R>¡, cg¡ `p¡sp_p Of_¡ h¡Qhy„ `X$¡. Ap S> lyL$d Cëdu qL$spbp¡ buÆ S>ê$fs_u hõsyAp¡_¡ `Z gpNy X$¡ R>¡.

(25) Å¡ L$p¡C lS>_u dykpafu_p¡ `|fp¡ MQp£ ^fphsp¡ lp¡e, `f„sy ipv$u A\hp Of_u S>ê$fs A\hp qT„v$Nu_p buÅ kp^_p¡_u S>ê$fs A\hp L$p¡C AÞe S>ê$fs lp¡e, sp¡ Å¡ lS> `f dpg MQ®hp¡ sL$gua_y„ L$pfZ b_¡ sp¡ lS> hprS>b _rl„ \pe _rl„sf hprS>b \i¡.

368 A_y¾$drZL$p

(26) Å¡ CÞkp__p¡ p¡sp_p¡ dpg L$p¡C_p qTçd¡ L$fS> ê$`¡ lp¡e A_¡ lS>_p b^p MQp®Ap¡ A\hp lS>_p AdyL$ MQp® dpV$¡ A¡ dpg_u S>ê$fs lp¡e sp¡ _uQ¡ dyS>b k„Å¡Np¡dp„ s¡_p f lS> hprS>b \i¡.

(A) L$fS>_u dyv«s `|fu \C NC lp¡e A_¡ L$fS>v$pf L$fS> Q|L$hhp s¥epf lp¡e.

(b) L$fS>_u dyv«s `|fu \C NC lp¡e A_¡ L$fS>v$pf V$pmdV$p¡m L$fu füp¡ lp¡e A\hp L$fS> pRy„> _ L$fu füp¡ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_¡ `pRy„> Ap`hp `f dS>b|f L$fu iL$psy„ lp¡e, Qpl¡ s¡_u rhê$Ù kfL$pfu L$p¡V®$dp„ L$¡k L$fhp¡ X$¡.

(L$) L$fS>v$pf CÞL$pf L$fu füp¡ lp¡e, A_¡ L$fS> `|fhpf L$fu hk|g L$fhy„ i¼e lp¡e A\hp |fhpf L$fhy„ i¼e _ lp¡e Z s¡_p¡ bv$gp¡ d¡mhhp¡ i¼e lp¡e.

(M) L$fS>v$pf kde `pL$hp `l¡gp `pRy„> hpm¡. `f„sy, Ap `pRy„> hpmhy„ L$fS>v$pf_u dp„NZu `f

369 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ap^pqfs lp¡e cg¡ `R>u L$fS> S>gv$u `pRy„> L$fhp\u Myv$ L$fS>v$pf_¡ apev$p¡ \i¡, S>¡dL$¡ kpdpÞe fus¡ A¡hy„ S> b_¡ R>¡, sp¡ Aphp k„Å¡Np¡dp„ L$fS> dp„N_pf (g¡Zv$pf) f lS> hprS>b _rl„ \pe.

_uQ¡_p k„Å¡Np¡dp„ Å¡ L$fTp_p âdpZ_¡ s¡_p\u Ap¡R>u qL„$ds¡ h¡Qhy„ i¼e lp¡e A_¡ Ap L$du\u s¡_¡ dp¡Vy„$ _yL$ip_ `Z _ \sy„ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_¡ h¡Qhp\u dm_pfu fL$d lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ `|fsu lp¡e, cg¡ `pk¡_u L„$CL$ buÆ fL$d c¡mhu L$¡d _ lp¡e, sp¡ s¡_p `f lS> hprS>b R>¡, `f„sy Å¡ Ap [õ\rs _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p f lS> hprS>b _\u.

(A) A¡hy„ L$fS> S>¡_p¡ kde `pL$u Nep¡ lp¡e, `f„sy v$¡Zv$pf s¡_¡ pRy„> L$fhp_u i[¼s _ fpMsp¡ lp¡e.

(b) A¡hy„ L$fS> S>¡_p¡ kde `pL$u Nep¡ lp¡e, `Z L$fS>v$pf Av$p _ L$fsp¡ lp¡e A_¡ hk|gu dpV$¡ s¡_¡ dS>b|f `Z _ L$fu iL$psy„ lp¡e A\hp A¡d L$fhy„

370 A_y¾$drZL$p

g¡Zv$pf dpV$¡ L$ô$ A_¡ îdv$peL$ lp¡e.

(L$) A¡hy„ L$fS> S>¡_p¡ kde pL$u Nep¡ lp¡e A_¡ L$fS>v$pf Ap L$fS>_p¡ CÞL$pf L$fu v$¡ A_¡ s¡_¡ yê„$ hk|g L$fhy„ A\hp s¡_p¡ bv$gp¡ d¡mhhp¡ i¼e _ lp¡e A\hp g¡Zv$pf dpV$¡ L$ô$ A_¡ îdv$peL$ lp¡e.

(M) L$fS>_p¡ kde `p¼ep¡ _ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_¡ `pRy„> hpmhy„ s¡_p _½$u kde f V$pmhy„ L$fS>v$pf dpV$¡ gpcv$peL$ lp¡e A_¡ s¡ s¡_¡ kde l¡gp„ Av$p Z _ L$f¡.

(27) L$pfuNf gp¡L$p¡ v$pMgp sfuL$¡ gylpf, rd÷u, kyspf hN¡f¡ S>¡Ap¡_u AphL$ `p¡sp_p A_¡ `p¡sp_p bpg-bÃQpAp¡ dpV$¡ hfkcf_p MQp®Ap¡ dpV$¡ L$pau lp¡e, S>¡ s¡Ap¡ hpfkp hN¡f¡\u A¡V$gp¡ dpg d¡mh¡ L$¡ lS>_u dykpafu A_¡ A¡ v$frdep_ s¡_p OfhpmpAp¡_p MQp® dpV$¡ |fsu lp¡e sp¡ s¡Ap¡ f lS> hprS>b \C S>i¡.

371 A_y¾$drZL$p

(28) S>¡ i¿k ifC hprS>bpsp¡ v$pMgp sfuL$¡: Myçk, TL$ps hN¡f¡ `f Æh_ NyTpfsp¡ lp¡e A_¡ kpdpÞe fus¡ s¡_p MQp®Ap¡ hNf L$ô$¡ `|fp \hp eL$u_u lp¡e sp¡ Å¡ s¡_¡ A¡V$gp âdpZdp„ dpg dmu Åe S>¡ s¡_u lS>_u kaf A_¡ A¡ v$frdep_ Ofhpmp_p MQp® dpV$¡ |fsu lp¡e sp¡ bCv$ _\u L$¡ s¡_p `f lS> hprS>b \C Åe. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡ i¿k `f, S>¡_u `|fu qT„v$Nu_p MQp®_p¡ cp¡Nh_pf A_¡ S>hpbv$pf AÞe i¿k lp¡e A\hp A¡ i¿k f, S>¡ `p¡sp_p pk¡ dp¡S|>v$ dpg\u lS> L$f¡ sp¡ lS>_u l¡gp A_¡ `R>u_u qT„v$Nudp„ L$p¡C afL$ _ `X$¡ sp¡ lS> hprS>b \C S>i¡.

(29) Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k A¡V$gp âdpZdp„ dpg_p¡ ^Zu b_u Åe, S>¡ lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ `|fsp¡ lp¡e, `Z s¡_y„ ^Zu`Ï„ A[õ\f lp¡e, sp¡ Å¡ Ap i¿k A¡V$gu i[¼s ^fph¡ R>¡ L$¡ S>¡_p\u dpg dýep¡ R>¡ s¡_¡ dpg `pR>p¡ d¡mhhp_p¡ Ar^L$pf Msd L$fu v$e¡

372 A_y¾$drZL$p

D`cp¡N Üpfp A\hp a¡fapf L$fu_¡ sp¡ Tpl¡f R>¡ L$¡, Cõs¡spAs kprbs \C S>i¡. v$pMgp sfuL$¡ A¡hu c¡V$ A_¡ brnk S>¡ `pR>u gC iL$pe s¡dp„ A¡hp¡ S> lyL$d R>¡. f„sy Å¡ Ap c¡V$ fv$ L$fhp_p¡ Ar^L$pf Msd _ L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ Cõs¡spAs ifsu fl¡i¡ L$¡ A¡ i¿k S>¡_u `pk¡\u dpg dýep¡ R>¡ s¡ ap¡L$ _ L$fu v$¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ lS>_p Apdpg `|fp \hp `l¡gp„ A\hp `R>u dpg v$¡hphpmpA¡ c¡V$_¡ fv$ L$fu v$u^u sp¡ kdS>hpdp„ Aphi¡ L$¡ iê$\u S> Cõs¡spAs _lp¡su A_¡ Tpl¡f A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Aphp âL$pf_u A[õ\f rdgL$s_p ê$`dp„ lS> dpV$¡ _uL$mhy„ hprS>b _\u. rkhpe A¡ L$¡ CÞkp__¡ cfp¡kp¡ lp¡e L$¡ c¡V$ fv$ L$fhpdp„ _rl„ Aph¡. lS> dpV$¡ _uL$mhy„ hprS>b \hp dpV$¡ a¼s k„cph_p L$pau _\u.

(30) dyõssuA dpV$¡ A¡ hprS>b _\u L$¡ s¡ `p¡sp_p S> dpg\u lS> L$f¡, A¡V$g¡ Å¡ dpg MQ® L$ep® hNf A\hp buÅ_p dpg\u Qpl¡ Nkbu lp¡e, lS>

373 A_y¾$drZL$p

L$f¡ sp¡ L$pau R>¡. f„sy Å¡ shpa A\hp _dpT¡ shpadp A„N Y$p„L$_pf L$`Xy„$ Nkbu lp¡e sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, s¡_¡ |fsy„ _ NZ¡. Å¡ Ly$fbp_u_u fL$d Nkbu lp¡e sp¡ lS> klu _rl„ \pe, f„sy Ly$fbp_u D^pf Mfuv$¡ A_¡ `R>u s¡_u fL$d Nkbu dpg\u Av$p L$f¡ sp¡ A¡ k|fsdp„ lS> klu \i¡.

(31) L$kb hN¡f¡ Üpfp `p¡sp_¡ lS> dpV$¡ dyõssuA b_phhp¡ hprS>b _\u. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ L$p¡C L$p¡C_¡ dpg c¡V$ L$f¡ S>¡ lS>_u kaf dpV$¡ `|fsp¡ lp¡e, sp¡ dpg õhuL$pfhp¡ hprS>b _\u. A¡hu S> fus¡ L$p¡C L$p¡C_¡ k¡hp dpV$¡ AÆf b_phhp dpN¡ A_¡ s¡ A¡ DS>fs\u dyõssuA \C Åe sp¡, cg¡ rMv$ds L$fhu s¡_p dp¡cp_u rhê$Ù _ lp¡e, sp¡ `Z õhuL$pfhy„ hprS>b _\u. `f„sy Å¡ L$p¡C lS>_u kafdp„ rMv$ds dpV$¡ AÆf b_¡ A_¡ s¡ DS>fs\u dyõssuA b_u Åe sp¡ s¡_p f lS> hprS>b \i¡.

374 A_y¾$drZL$p

(32) Å¡ L$p¡C lS>_u _epbs dpV$¡ AÆf b_¡ A_¡ DS>fs_p L$pfZ¡ p¡s¡ Z dyõssuA \C Åe sp¡ Å¡ _epbsu lS> A¡ S> hfk bÅhhu ifs lp¡e, sp¡ `l¡gp„ _epbsu lS> Av$p L$fi¡ A_¡ Aphsp hfk¡ s¡_u Cõs¡spAs bpL$u fl¡ sp¡ lS> s¡_p `f hprS>b \i¡, _rl„sf _l]. Å¡ _epbsu lS> A¡ S> hfk¡ A„Åd Ap`hu ifs _ lp¡e sp¡ `l¡gp `p¡sp_u lS> Av$p L$fi¡. rkhpe A¡ L$¡ s¡_¡ cfp¡kp¡ lp¡e L$¡ Aphsp„ hj£ `p¡sp_u lS> Av$p L$fu iL$i¡. (sp¡ `R>u `p¡sp_u lS> l¡gp„ bÅhu gphhu hprS>b _\u.)

(33) Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k A¡V$gp âdpZdp„ dpg L$fS> g¡ S>¡ lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ `|fsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p `f lS> hprS>b _\u, cg¡ `pR>m\u L$fS> cf`pC L$fhp i[¼sdp_ lp¡e. f„sy L$fS> Av$p L$fhp_p¡ kde A¡V$gp¡ gp„bp¡ lp¡e L$¡ A½$gd„v$p¡ Ap gp„bp kde_p L$fÅ_¡ NZ_p pÓ _ kdS>sp lp¡e sp¡ lS> hprS>b \C S>i¡.

375 A_y¾$drZL$p

(34) Å¡ L$p¡C pk¡ A¡V$gp¡ dpg lp¡e S>¡ lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ `|fsp¡ lp¡e A_¡ dpg_u cpfp¡cpf L$fS> `Z lp¡e A\hp L$fS> cf`pC L$fhp `R>u s¡ dpg lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ `|fsp¡ _ fl¡ sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, s¡_p f lS> hprS>b _\u, A¡_p\u afL$ _\u X$sp¡ L$¡ L$fS>_p¡ hMs |fp¡ \C Q|¼ep¡ lp¡e L$¡ lÆ dyv«s bpL$u lp¡e. rkhpe A¡ L$¡ L$fS> Av$p L$fhp_u dp¡lgs A¡V$gu gp„bu lp¡e, v$pMgp sfuL$¡ 50 hfk_p L$¡ byqÙhp_p¡ s¡_¡ Mpspdp„ _ gphsp lp¡e. A¡hu S> fus¡ afL$ _\u `X$sp¡ L$¡ L$fS> `l¡gp„ lp¡e A_¡ dpg `R>u âpàs \sp¡ lp¡e A\hp dpg `l¡gp dm¡ A_¡ L$fS> `pR>m\u gu^y„ lp¡e dNf A¡ L$¡ L$fS>v$pf \hpdp„ s¡_p\u L$p¡C Nags _ \C lp¡e.

(35) Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k `f Myçk A\hp TL$ps hprS>b lp¡e A_¡ s¡_u `pk¡ A¡V$gp âdpZdp„ dpg lp¡e L$¡ Å¡ Myçk A\hp TL$ps Av$p L$fu v$¡ sp¡ R>u s¡ lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ `|fsp¡ _ fl¡ sp¡ s¡_p `f Myçk

376 A_y¾$drZL$p

A\hp TL$ps Av$p L$fhu hprS>b \i¡ A_¡ lS> hprS>b _l] \pe. A¡_p\u L$p¡C afL$ _\u `X$sp¡ L$¡ Myçk A\hp TL$ps Ap dpg `f hprS>b R>¡ A\hp `l¡g¡\u hprS>b lp¡e A_¡ dpg lh¡ dýep¡ lp¡e.

(36) Å¡ L$p¡C `f lS> hprS>b lp¡e A_¡ s¡_p `f Myçk A\hp TL$ps A\hp L$p¡C hprS>b lL$ Z lp¡e sp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ s¡_¡ Av$p L$fu v$¡ L$¡dL$¡ lS>_u kaf_p L$pfZ¡ s¡dp„ Y$ug _\u L$fu iL$sp¡ Å¡ shpa A\hp _dpT¡ shpasdp„ A„N Y$p„L$_pf h÷p¡ A\hp Ly$fbp_u_u qL„$ds `f Myçk hprS>b lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p¡ lyL$d A¡ S> R>¡ S>¡ Nkbu dpg_p¡ lyL$d R>¡, S>¡ dkAgp _„.: 30 dp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ep¡ R>¡.

(37) Å¡ L$p¡C_u `pk¡ L„$CL$ dpg dp¡S|>v$ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_¡ Mbf _ lp¡e L$¡ Ap dpg lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ `|fsp¡ R>¡ L$¡ _rl„ sp¡ A¡lsueps¡ hprS>b_p Ap^pf¡ s¡lL$uL$ L$fhu hprS>b R>¡.

377 A_y¾$drZL$p

(38) Å¡ L$p¡C_u `pk¡ s¡_u `lp¢Q_u blpf A¡V$gp¡ dpg lp¡e S>¡ lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ `|fsp¡ lp¡e A\hp buÅ¡ dpg S>¡ dp¡S|>v$ R>¡ s¡_¡ c¡mhhp\u |fsp¡ \C S>sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ Å¡ A¡ dpg_p¡ D`ep¡N L$fhp A\hp L$p¡C_¡ hL$ug b_phu s¡_¡ h¡Qhp `f i[¼s _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p f lS> hprS>b _\u, _rl„sf lS> hprS>b R>¡.

(39) Å¡ L$p¡C_u pk¡ lS>_u kaf_p¡ MQp£ lp¡e A_¡ lS>_p kdedp„ lS> f S>hp i[¼sdp_ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p `f lS> hprS>b \C S>i¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ s¡ A¡ dpg_p¡ A¡V$gp¡ D`ep¡N L$f¡ S>¡_p L$pfZ¡ Cõs¡spAs Msd \C Åe A_¡ s¡ A¡_p¡ D`pe L$¡ CgpS> _ L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ A¡ õ`ô$ lp¡e L$¡ lS>_p kdedp„ lS> `f S>hp s¡ i[¼sdp_ lsp¡ sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ lS> s¡_p qTçd¡ kprbs \C S>i¡. `f„sy Å¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ A¡ õ`ô$ _ lp¡e L$¡ lS>_p kdedp„ lS> f i[¼sdp_ lsp¡ sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, lS> s¡_p qTçd¡ kprbs _rl„ \pe.

378 A_y¾$drZL$p

â\d k|fsdp„ Äepf¡ Ap dpgdp„\u A¡V$gp¡ MQ® L$fu v$¡ S>¡_p L$pfZ¡ Cõs¡spAs Msd \C Åe, S>¡d L$¡ dpg_¡ Ap¡R>p cph¡ h¡Qu _p„M¡ A\hp c¡V$ Ap`u v$¡ sp¡ Ap D`ep¡N klu NZpi¡. f„sy, Å¡ îd A_¡ sL$gua D`pX$u_¡ `Z lS> `f S>hp i[¼sdp_ _ \pe sp¡ Cõs¡spAs Msd L$fhp_p¡ Ny_¡lNpf NZpi¡.

(40) Tprlf R>¡ L$¡, kaf_p¡ MQp£ A_¡ hpl_ s¡_u `p¡sp_u dprgL$udp„ lp¡hy„ ifs _\u. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ s¡_u pk¡ A¡V$gp¡ dpg lp¡e S>¡_¡ hp`fhp_u s¡_¡ fÅ lp¡e A_¡ A¡ Ap dpg lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ `|fsp¡ lp¡e A_¡ buÆ ifsp¡ Z |fu lp¡e, sp¡ lS> hprS>b \C S>i¡. f„sy lS> f S>hy„ A¡ kde¡ hprS>b \i¡ Äepf¡ dpg hp`fhp_u R|>V$ ifuAs_p ê$A¡ `pR>u _ gC iL$psu lp¡e A\hp cfp¡kp¡ lp¡e L$¡ pR>u _l] gC g¡.

(41) S>¡hu fus¡ lS> hprS>b lp¡hpdp„ dykpafu_p MQp® A_¡ S>su hMs¡ hpl__y„ lp¡hy„ ifs

379 A_y¾$drZL$p

R>¡, A¡hu S> fus¡ lS>_p Apdpg |fp \hp ky^u, s¡_y„ bpL$u fl¡hy„ `Z ifs R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ lS> `f S>hp `l¡gp„ A\hp dykpafu v$frdep_ dpg bfbpv$ \C Åe sp¡ lS> hprS>b _rl„ \pe A_¡ dpg_p bfbpv$ \hp\u Mbf X$¡ R>¡ L$¡ Ap i¿k iê$\u S> dyõssuA _lp¡sp¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ dS>b|fudp„ s¡_p f L$p¡C L$fÅ¡ Aphu `X$¡, v$pMgp sfuL$¡ Ngsu\u L$p¡C_p¡ dpg bfbpv$ \C Åe A_¡ s¡ Ap dpg_p¡ Ård_ lp¡e, A¡V$g¡ s¡_¡ Ap dpg v$¡hp¡ X$¡ sp¡ s¡_p f lS> hprS>b _rl„ \pe. f„sy Å¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ L$p¡C_p¡ dpg bfbpv$ L$f¡ sp¡ lS> kpqL$s _rl„ \pe, bëL$¡ lS> s¡_p qTçd¡ bpL$u fl¡i¡, A¡V$g¡ s¡_p `f lS> L$fhu hprS>b \pi¡ cg¡ dl¡_s di½$s h¡W$hu `X$¡ A_¡ Å¡ lS>_p Apdpg Av$p L$fhp `R>u A\hp v$frdep_dp„ `pR>p afhp_p¡ MQp£ _ô$ \pe sp¡ A¡_p\u Tprlf _\u \sy„ L$¡ Ap i¿k Apf„c\u dyõssuA _lp¡sp¡, bëL$¡ s¡_u Ap lS> |fsu fl¡i¡ A_¡ R>u s¡_p f hprS>b _rl„

380 A_y¾$drZL$p

\pe.

(42) Å¡ L$p¡C_u `pk¡ lS>_p¡ MQp£ lsp¡, `f„sy A¡ ÅZsp¡ _lp¡sp¡ L$¡ Ap lS> dpV$¡ `|fsp¡ R>¡, A\hp s¡_p\u Nprag lsp¡, A\hp hprS>b lp¡hp rhi¡ ÅZsp¡ _lp¡sp¡ A\hp lS> hprS>b \hp rhi¡ Nprag lsp¡, R>u dpg bfbpv$ \hp A_¡ Cõs¡spAs Msd \hp R>u, s¡_¡ Mbf X$u A\hp epv$ Apìey„ sp¡ Å¡ s¡ `p¡sp_p _ ÅZhp A_¡ Nprag lp¡hpdp„ gpQpf lsp¡, A\p®s¹ s¡dp„ s¡_u L$Qpi _lp¡su sp¡ lS> s¡_p qTçd¡ kprbs _l] \pe. _rl„sf Ål¡f R>¡ L$¡, bpL$u b^u ifsp¡ `|fu lsu sp¡ s¡_p `f lS> hprS>b A_¡ kprbs \C S>i¡.

(43) S>¡hu fus¡ dykpafu_p MQp® A_¡ hpl_ dp¡S|>v$ lp¡hp\u Cõs¡spAs Ecu \pe R>¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ Å¡ L$p¡C hpV$ MQ} A_¡ hpl_ A\hp s¡_u qL„$ds c¡V$ Ap`¡ sp¡ s¡_p\u `Z Cõs¡spAs b_u Åe R>¡

381 A_y¾$drZL$p

A_¡ s¡dp„ L$p¡C afL$ _\u L$¡ Ap`hphpmp¡ A¡L$ i¿k lp¡e L$¡ OZp„ gp¡L$p¡. Å¡ L$p¡C A¡ Ap¡af L$f¡ L$¡ s¡ lS>_p dpV$¡ hpV$ MQ}, hpl_ A_¡ OfhpmpAp¡_p¡ MQp£ Ap`i¡ A_¡ s¡_p L$l¡hp `f cfp¡kp¡ lp¡e sp¡ lS> hprS>b \C S>i¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ Å¡ L$p¡C dpg Ap`¡ S>¡\u s¡_¡ lS>dp„ MQ® L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ s¡ dpg lS> `f S>hp Aphhp A_¡ OfhpmpAp¡_p MQp® dpV$¡ `|fsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ lS> hprS>b \C S>i¡. Qpl¡ S>¡ dpg Ap`hpdp„ Aphu füp¡ R>¡ s¡_p¡ s¡_¡ dprgL$ b_phu v$¡ A\hp s¡_¡ hp`fhp_u R|>V$ Ap`¡. `f„sy, A[õ\f rdgL$s (A¡V$g¡ S>¡ ifuAs_u ê$A¡ pR>u gC iL$pe) hp`fhp_u R|>V$_p¡ lyL$d dkAgp _„.: 29 A_¡ 30 dp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ep¡ R>¡. Å¡ lS>_p MQp®_y„ A¡L$ âdpZ `pk¡ lp¡e A_¡ bpL$u_p¡ cpN L$p¡C c¡V$ L$fu v$¡ sp¡ lS> hprS>b \C S>i¡. `f„sy Å¡ dpÓ S>hp_p¡ MQp£ Ap`¡ A_¡ pR>p afhp_p MQp®Ap¡ _ lp¡e sp¡ dkAgp _„.: 22 dp„ Ap`¡g rhNs âdpZ¡ hprS>b _rl„ \pe.

382 A_y¾$drZL$p

A¡hu S> fus¡ bpg-bÃQp_p¡ MQp£ _ Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ s¡_p f lS> hprS>b _rl„ \pe. rkhpe A¡ L$¡ s¡_p¡ MQp£ p¡sp pk¡ lp¡e A\hp lS> f _ S>hp R>sp„ s¡_p MQp®Ap¡ cp¡Nhu _ iL$sp¡ lp¡e A\hp MQp®Ap¡ hNf OfhpmpAp¡_¡ R>p¡X$hp\u lfS> L$¡ L$ô$dp„ _ `X$sp¡ lp¡e A_¡ OfhpmpAp¡_p¡ MQp£ s¡_p `f hprS>b _ lp¡e.

(44) Å¡ dfhphpmp¡ L$p¡C buÅ dpV$¡ dpg_u hrkes L$f¡, S>¡\u s¡ lS> Av$p L$f¡ A_¡ dpg s¡_u lS> A_¡ bpg bÃQp_p MQp® dpV$¡ `|fsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ dkAgp _„.: 43 dp„ Ap`¡g rhNs dyS>b hrkes L$fhphpmp_p dfhp `R>u lS> s¡_p `f hprS>b \C S>i¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ Å¡ dpg_¡ lS> dpV$¡ hL$a A\hp _Tf L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ A\hp hrkes L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ hL$a_p¡ V²$õV$u A\hp _S>f L$fhphpmp¡ A\hp hku Ap dpg L$p¡C_¡ c¡V$ L$fu v$¡ sp¡ s¡_p `f lS> hprS>b \C S>i¡.

383 A_y¾$drZL$p

(45) fS|>A b qL$apes: S>¡_p¡ A\® `p„Qdu ifsdp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ep¡ R>¡. c¡V$\u dmhphpmu Cõs¡spAsdp„ ifs _\u. `f„sy Å¡ s¡_u AphL$ dpÓ lS>_p qv$hkp¡dp„ S> lp¡e A_¡ s¡ Ap AphL$\u `|fp hfk_p¡ MQ® `|fp¡ L$fsp¡ lp¡e A_¡ Å¡ s¡ lS> L$fhp Åe sp¡ |fp hfk A\hp AdyL$ qv$hkp¡_p MQp® |fp L$fhp i[¼sdp_ _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p f lS> hprS>b _rl„ \pe. rkhpe A¡ L$¡, s¡_¡ A¡ kde_p¡ MQp£ `Z Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡. Å¡ L$p¡C_u `pk¡ L„$CL$ dpg `l¡g¡\u dp¡S|>v$ lp¡e S>¡ lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ `|fsp¡ _ lp¡e A_¡ h^pfp_p¡ dpg L$p¡C s¡_¡ c¡V$ Ap`¡ sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, lS>_p hprS>b lp¡hpdp„ ê$S|>A b qL$apes S>ê$fu fl¡i¡.

(46) Å¡ A¡L$ i¿k L$p¡C_¡ dpg Ap`u v$¡ L$¡ s¡_p\u lS> L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_¡ õhuL$pfhy„ hprS>b R>¡, f„sy Å¡ dpg Ap`_pf lS> L$fhp _ L$fhp_p¡ Ar^L$pf Ap`¡ A_¡ lS>_p¡ Dëg¡M _ L$f¡ sp¡ Ap b„_¡ k„Å¡Np¡dp„ dpg

384 A_y¾$drZL$p

õhuL$pfhp¡ hprS>b _\u.

(47) brnk\u Ecu \_pfu Cõs¡spAsdp„ L$fS> Ahfp¡^L$ _\u (A¡V$g¡ L$fÅ¡ lp¡hp R>sp„ CÞkp_ brnk_p L$pfZ¡ dyõssuA \C iL$¡ R>¡.) f„sy Å¡ lS> `f S>hp\u L$fS> kde `f Ap`u _ iL$pe sp¡ Qpl¡ L$fS>_u dyv«s |fu \C NC lp¡e A\hp lÆ bpL$u lp¡e lS> f Åhy„ hprS>b _\u.

(48) Å¡ dpg AdyL$ gp¡L$p¡_¡ Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ L$¡ s¡Ap¡dp„\u L$p¡C A¡L$ lS> L$fu g¡ sp¡ S>¡ l¡gp õhuL$pfu g¡ dpÓ s¡_p `f lS> hprS>b \i¡. buÅ gp¡L$p¡ `f lS> hprS>b _rl„ \pe A_¡ Å¡ L$p¡C`Z L$b|g _ L$f¡ Å¡ L$¡ spL$s fpMsp lp¡e sp¡ Tprlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ lS> L$p¡C `f Z hprS>b _rl„ \pe.

(49) S>¡ i¿k_¡ dpg Ap`hpdp„ Aphu füp¡ lp¡e, s¡_p `f lS> A¡ k„Å¡Np¡dp„ hprS>b \pi¡ L$¡ A¡V$gp âdpZdp„ dpg Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ L$¡ s¡_p

385 A_y¾$drZL$p

dyõssuA b_hp_p k„Å¡Np¡dp„ S>¡ lS> s¡_u afS> b_¡ R>¡ s¡_¡ A„Åd Apù iL$¡. _rl„sf hprS>b _rl„ \pe. v$pMgp sfuL$¡ L$p¡C_p¡ afuÅ¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A lp¡e A_¡ s¡._¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$ A\hp qL$fp__p dpV$¡ dpg Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ A\hp A¡hp âL$pf_u L$p¡C`Z k|fs lp¡e, sp¡ s¡_p f L$b|g L$fhy„ hprS>b _\u. A¡hu S> fus¡ S>¡ i¿k lS>¡ Cõgpd A„Åd Apù Q|¼ep¡ lp¡e s¡_p `f `Z L$b|g L$fhy„ hprS>b _\u. `f„sy L$p¡C_p qTçd¡ lS>¡ Cõgpd lp¡e A_¡ s¡ L„$Npm \C Nep¡ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_¡ dpg Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ Å¡ L$b|g L$ep® rh_p lS> A„Åd _ Apù iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ L$b|g L$fhy„ hprS>b R>¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡ i¿k S>¡_p `f _Tf hN¡f¡_p L$pfZ¡ lS> hprS>b lp¡e A_¡ A¡ dpg_¡ õhuL$pep® rh_p lS> Av$p L$fhp i[¼sdp_ _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p f Z õhuL$pfhy„ hprS>b R>¡.

(50) Å¡ L$p¡C_¡ lS> dpV$¡ dpg Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ A¡ dpg dykpafu v$frdep_ bfbpv$ \C Åe sp¡

386 A_y¾$drZL$p

lS>_y„ hprS>b lp¡hy„ kpqL$s \C S>i¡. `f„sy Å¡ dykpafu `p¡sp_p MQ£ Qpgy fpMhp `f i[¼sdp_ lp¡e A\p®s¹ A¡ S>ÁepA¡\u lS>_u Cõs¡spAs fpMsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ lS> hprS>b \C S>i¡ A_¡ Ap lS> lS>¡ Cõgpd NZpi¡. `Z s¡_p hprS>b lp¡hp dpV$¡ ifs R>¡ L$¡ `pR>p¡ afu_¡ `p¡sp_p A_¡ `p¡sp_p bpg-bÃQp_p MQp® |fp L$fu iL$¡.

(51) Å¡ A¡L$ i¿k buÅ_¡ hL$ug b_ph¡ L$fS> gC A_¡ s¡_p\u spfu lS> Av$p L$f A_¡ R>u ly„ L$fS> cf`pC L$fu v$Ci. sp¡ buÅ i¿k `f L$fS> g¡hy„ hprS>b _\u. `f„sy Å¡ `l¡gp¡ i¿k `p¡s¡ S> L$fS> gC_¡ Ap`¡ sp¡ s¡_p f lS> hprS>b \C S>i¡.

(52) Tprlf R>¡ L$¡, Ly$fbp_u_u qL„$ds dpg Ap`_pf_p D`f R>¡. A¡V$g¡ dpg bn_pf Ly$fbp_u_u qL„$ds rkhpe bpL$u_p lS>_p MQp®Ap¡ v$¡ sp¡ dpg g¡_pf f lS> hprS>b lp¡hpdp„ CíL$pg R>¡. rkhpe A¡

387 A_y¾$drZL$p

L$¡ Ly$fbp_u p¡sp_p ¥k¡ Mfuv$hp i[¼sdp_ lp¡e A_¡ Ly$fbp_u f MQ® L$fhp\u s¡_¡ sL$gua L$¡ Apr\®L$ cuX$ _ h¡W$hu X$¡ sp¡ lS> hprS>b \C S>i¡, _rl„sf L$b|g L$fhy„ hprS>b _\u. f„sy Tprlf R>¡ L$¡ L$aapfpAp¡ dpg g¡hphpmp f hprS>b R>¡.

(53) lS>¡ bTgu (A¡ lS> S>¡ L$p¡C_p dpg v$¡hp_p L$pfZ¡ hprS>b lp¡e) Cõgpdu lS> dpV$¡ L$pau R>¡. A¡V$g¡ pR>m\u dyõssuA \C Åe sp¡ buÆhpf lS> hprS>b _rl„ \pe.

(54) dpg bnhphpmp dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡ s¡ `p¡sp_p¡ dpg `pR>p¡ gC g¡, Qpl¡ dpg g¡hphpmpA¡ A¡lfpd bp„Âep¡ lp¡e L$¡ _ bp„Âep¡ lp¡e. f„sy A¡lfpd bp„^hp R>u pR>p¡ gC g¡ sp¡ ATlf R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ dpg g¡hphpmp dpV$¡ L$ô$ A_¡ cuX$ _ Ecu \su lp¡e sp¡ Qpl¡ dyõssuA _ `Z lp¡e lS>_¡ `|fu L$f¡ A_¡ lS> `|fu L$fhp A_¡ `pR>p afhp_p MQp® dpg

388 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ap`hphpmp_p qTçd¡ fl¡i¡. `f„sy, dpg Ap`hphpmp¡ fõspdp„ dpg gC g¡ sp¡ dpÓ `pR>p afhp_p¡ MQp£ dpg Ap`_pfp f fl¡i¡.

(55) Å¡ L$p¡C_¡ TL$ps, au kburgëgpl_p cpNdp„\u Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ L$¡ s¡ A¡_¡ lS> f MQ® L$f¡ A_¡ s¡dp„ kph®S>r_L$ l¡sy Z lp¡e A_¡ - Al¡hs_p Ap^pf¡ - lpqL$d¡ ifpA CÅTs `Z Ap`u v$¡ sp¡ s¡_p `f lS> hprS>b \C S>i¡ A_¡ Å¡ k¡ld¡ kpv$ps\u A\hp TL$ps_p aL$ufp¡_p rlõkpdp„\u L$p¡C_¡ dpg Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ A¡ ifs fpMhpdp„ Aph¡ L$¡ s¡_¡ lS> `f MQ® L$f¡ sp¡ Ap ifs klu _\u A_¡ s¡_p\u Cõs¡spAs¡ bTgu âpàs _\u \su.

(56) Å¡ L$p¡C c¡V$ dm¡g dpg\u lS> L$f¡ A_¡ `pR>m\u Mbf `X$¡ L$¡ A¡ dpg Nkbu lsp¡ sp¡ Ap lS> Cõgpdu lS> _rl„ NZpe A_¡ dpg_p dprgL$_¡ lL$ R>¡ L$¡ s¡ dpg Ap`hphpmp A\hp g¡hphpmp\u

389 A_y¾$drZL$p

`p¡sp_p¡ dpg dpN¡. ANf d|m ^Zu dpg g¡hphpmp `pk¡\u `p¡sp_p¡ dpg d¡mhu g¡ R>¡ A_¡ dpg g¡hphpmp_¡ Ap dpg Nkbu lp¡hp_u `l¡g¡\u ÅZ _lp¡su sp¡ s¡ dpg Ap`_pf\u dpNhp_p¡ lL$ fpM¡ R>¡, _rl„sf dp„Nhp_p¡ lL$ _\u fpMsp¡.

(57) Å¡ L$p¡C dyõssuA _ lp¡e sp¡ `Z dyõslb lS> `p¡sp_p A\hp L$p¡C AÞe_p dpV$¡ DS>fs f A\hp hNf DS>fs¡ A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ s¡_u Ap lS> Cõgpdu lS> _rl„ NZpe. A¡V$g¡ s¡_p `R>u Äepf¡ Z dyõssuA b_¡ lS> Y$hu hprS>b R>¡.

(58) Å¡ L$p¡C_¡ eL$u_ lp¡e L$¡ s¡ dyõssuA _\u A_¡ dyõslb_p Cfpv$p\u lS> L$f¡ `Z r_èes A¡ lp¡e L$¡ Ap kde¡ dpfu S>¡ qTçd¡v$pfu R>¡ s¡_¡ A„Åd Ap`u füp¡ Ry„>. `R>u `pR>m\u Mbf `X$¡ L$¡ s¡ dyõssuA lsp¡ sp¡ s¡ lS> Cõgpdu lS> dpV$¡ |fsu R>¡ A_¡ afuhpf lS> L$fhu hprS>b _\u.

390 A_y¾$drZL$p

(59) Å¡ `Ð_u dyõssuA lp¡e sp¡ lS> L$fhp dpV$¡ `rs_u CÅTs S>ê$fu _\u A_¡ _ `rs dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡ s¡ `p¡sp_u `Ð_u_¡ Cõgpdu lS> A\hp buÆ hprS>b lS>\u fp¡L$¡. Z lS>_p¡ kde rhipm lp¡e sp¡ `Ð_u_¡ `l¡gp„ L$pagp kp\¡ S>hp\u fp¡L$u iL$¡ R>¡. sgpL$¡ fS>Chpmu ÷u Äep„ ky^u CØsdp„ R>¡ `Ð_u_p lyL$ddp„ Aph¡ R>¡.

(60) Äepf¡ ÷u dyõssuA \C Åe A_¡ s¡_u Å__¡ Msfp¡ _ lp¡e sp¡ d¡lfd_y„ kp\¡ lp¡hy„ S>ê$fu _\u A_¡ Å¡ Å__p¡ Msfp¡ lp¡e sp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡, L$¡ L$p¡C A¡hp¡ i¿k kp\¡ fl¡ S>¡_p L$pfZ¡ s¡_u Å_ kgpds fl¡, Qpl¡ A¡ i¿k_¡ DS>fs v$¡hu `X$¡. AgbÑp DS>fs v$¡hp_u i[¼s lp¡e _rl„sf s¡_p `f lS> hprS>b _\u.

(61) Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k _Tf dp_¡ v$pMgp sfuL$¡ v$f hfk¡ Afaps_p qv$hk¡ L$fbgpdp„ lTfs Cdpd

391 A_y¾$drZL$p

lyk¥_ (A.k.) _u qTepfs L$fi¡ A_¡ `pR>m\u dyõssuA \C Åe sp¡ s¡_p f lS> hprS>b \C S>i¡ A_¡ _Tf Msd \C S>i¡ A_¡ Ap S> lyL$d v$f¡L$ A¡ _Tf dpV$¡ R>¡ S>¡ lS>_u kp\¡ V$L$fpsu lp¡e.

(62) Å¡ dyõssuA i¿k `p¡s¡ lS> L$fhp `f i[¼sdp_ lp¡e sp¡ s¡Z¡ Ås¡ lS> L$fhu Å¡CA¡ A¡V$g¡ Å¡ L$p¡C buÅ¡ i¿k DS>fs f A\hp hNf DS>fs¡ s¡_p hsu lS> L$f¡ sp¡ |fsy„ _\u.

(63) Å¡ L$p¡C_p f lS> hprS>b \C Åe Z h©Ùphõ\p A\hp budpfu A\hp L$p¡C AÞe L$pfZkf p¡s¡ Ås¡ A„Åd Ap`hp i[¼sdp_ _ lp¡e A\hp L$ô$v$peL$ lp¡e A_¡ crhóedp„ hNf L$ô$¡ lS> Av$p L$fhp_u Apip `Z _ lp¡e sp¡ lS> dpV$¡ L$p¡C_¡ _peb b_phhp¡ hprS>b R>¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ L$p¡C i¿k v$p¡gsd„v$ sp¡ lp¡e `Z lS>_p Apdpg `p¡s¡ A„Åd Ap`hp `f i[¼sdp_ _ lp¡e A\hp `p¡s¡ `Y$hu

392 A_y¾$drZL$p

lfS> A_¡ L$ô$_y„ L$pfZ lp¡e sp¡ A¡ i¿k Z buÅ_¡ _peb b_ph¡. S>¡hu fus¡ lS> sfs S> Y$hu hprS>b R>¡ A¡hu S> fus¡ _peb b_phhp¡ `Z sfs S> hprS>b R>¡.

(64) Å¡ dyõssuA i¿k (L$p¡C L$pfZkf) Ås¡ lS> `Y$hp `f i[¼sdp_ _ lp¡e A_¡ _peb s¡_p hsu lS> L$f¡ A_¡ s¡ dyõssuA i¿k dfu Åe, Äepf¡ L$¡ s¡_p¡ DTf bpL$u lp¡e sp¡ _peb_p¡ lS> |fsp¡ NZpi¡. cg¡ lS> s¡_p dp\¡ QY$¡gu S> L$¡d _ lp¡e. (dyõsuL$f lp¡e) `f„sy dfhp `l¡gp Å¡ DTf Msd \C Åe A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ `p¡s¡ lS> L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ p¡s¡ L$f¡. Å¡ _peb_p A¡lfpd bp„^hp R>u s¡_p¡ DS>f Msd \C Åe sp¡ s¡_p f Ås¡ lS> Y$hu hprS>b R>¡. Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ _peb Z lS>_p Apdpgp¡ |fp L$f¡.

(65) Å¡ L$p¡C p¡s¡ lS> _ Av$p L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e

393 A_y¾$drZL$p

A¡ _peb b_phhp f Z i[¼sdp_ _ lp¡e sp¡ lS> hprS>b lp¡hy„ kpqL$s \C S>i¡. f„sy Å¡ lS> s¡_p f hprS>b \C Q|L$u lsu sp¡ s¡_p dfhp R>u lS>_u L$Tp L$fphhu hprS>b R>¡, _rl„sf L$Tp hprS>b _\u A_¡ Å¡ _peb b_phhp¡ i¼e lsy„ Z _peb _ b_pìep¡ A_¡ dfu Åe sp¡ s¡_p sfa\u L$Tp L$fphhu hprS>b R>¡.

(66) Å¡ _peb b_phhy„ hprS>b lp¡e A_¡ _peb _ b_ph¡ `f„sy L$p¡C i¿k hmsf hNf s¡_p sfa\u lS> A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ Ap lS> `|fsu _rl„ NZpe A_¡ A¡lsueps¡ hprS>b_u ê$A¡ _peb b_phhp¡ hprS>b fl¡i¡.

(67) _peb b_phhp A„N¡ õ`ô$ R>¡ L$¡ duL$ps\u _peb b_phhp¡ `|fsp¡ R>¡ A_¡ `p¡sp_p il¡f\u _peb b_phhp¡ S>ê$fu _\u.

(68) S>¡ i¿k _pqTçd¡ lS> hprS>b lp¡e, Å¡

394 A_y¾$drZL$p

s¡ lS>_p Al¡fpd `R>u lfddp„ dfu Åe sp¡ Ap Cõgpdu lS> dpV$¡ `|fsu NZpi¡ Qpl¡ s¡_u lS> sdÑp¡A lp¡e, qL$fp_ lp¡e ep Cafpv$ A_¡ Å¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A_u hÃQ¡ dfu Åe sp¡ Z lS>_p dpV$¡ |fsy„ NZpi¡ A_¡ s¡_u L$Tp hprS>b _\u. `Z Å¡ s¡_u `l¡gp„ dfu Åe sp¡ L$Tp `Y$phhu hprS>b R>¡, Qpl¡ Al¡fpd bp„Âep `R>u lfddp„ v$pMg \hp `l¡gp„ df¡ A\hp lfddp„ v$pMg \ep `R>u A¡lfpd hNf A_¡ Tpl¡f R>¡ L$¡, Ap lyL$d Cõgpdu lS> dpV$¡ Mpk R>¡ A_¡ A¡ lS> S>¡ _Tf A\hp Cakpv$ (L$p¡C_u lS> bprsg lp¡hp_p) L$pfZ¡ hprS>b \C lp¡e s¡_p `f Ap lyL$d gpNy„ _l] `X$¡. bëL$¡ Ddfp dyaf®v$pdp„ `Z Ap lyL$d _l] gpNy \pe. A¡ Ap^pf¡ s¡Ap¡dp„\u L$p¡C A¡L$ `f `Z `|fsu lp¡hp_p¡ lyL$d _\u gNphu iL$psp¡. `f„sy Å¡ L$p¡C A¡lfpd bp„Âep `R>u dfu Åe A_¡ lS> `l¡g¡\u s¡_p `f hprS>b _ lp¡e sp¡ Å¡ s¡ lfddp„ v$pMg \ep R>u dfu Åe sp¡ s¡_u lS> Cõgpdu lS>

395 A_y¾$drZL$p

NZpi¡. `Z Å¡ lfddp„ v$pMg \hp `l¡gp„ df¡ sp¡ Tprlf R>¡ L$¡, s¡_p sfa\u s¡_u L$Tp hprS>b _\u.

(69) dyõssuA L$praf `f lS> hprS>b R>¡, `Z Äep„ ky^u L$praf R>¡ s¡_u lS> klu _l] NZpe A_¡ Å¡ Cõs¡spAs Msd \C S>hp `R>u dykgdp_ \pe sp¡ s¡_p f hprS>b _\u.

(70) dyfsv$ (S>¡ dykgdp_ Cõgpd\u afu Åe) `f lS> hprS>b R>¡, `f„sy Å¡ dyfsv$_u [õ\rsdp„ lS> L$f¡ sp¡ klu _\u. `f„sy sp¥bp L$fhp `R>u lS> L$f¡ sp¡ klu \pi¡ A_¡ AL$hp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ D`fp¡¼s lyL$d dyfsv$¡ rasfu f Z R>¡.

(71) Å¡ L$p¡C dykgdp_ riep _ lp¡e A_¡ lS> L$f¡ A_¡ `pR>m\u riep \C Åe sp¡ afuhpf lS> `Y$hu hprS>b _\u. f„sy Ap lyL$d A¡ [õ\rsdp„ R>¡, Äepf¡ `p¡sp_p dTlb âdpZ¡ klu lS> L$fu lp¡e. A¡hu S> fus¡ s¡Z¡ iuAp dTlb âdpZ¡ lS> A„Åd

396 A_y¾$drZL$p

Ap`u lp¡e A_¡ Ly$fbs_u r_èes L$fu lp¡e sp¡ lS> klu NZpi¡.

(72) Äepf¡ L$p¡C_p f lS> hprS>b lp¡e A_¡ s¡ s¡_¡ bÅhu gphhpdp„ rhg„b L$¡ Apmk L$f¡ Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ s¡_u Cõs¡spAs Msd \C Åe sp¡ S>¡ fus¡ `Z i¼e lp¡e lS>_¡ Av$p L$fhu hprS>b R>¡. cg¡ L$ô$ A_¡ îd EW$phhp X$¡. Å¡ lS>_u l¡gp„ dfu Åe sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ s¡Z¡ R>p¡X$¡gp dpgdp„\u lS>_u L$Tp L$fph¡ A_¡ Å¡ L$p¡C s¡_p dfhp R>u rh_p hmsf s¡_p sfa\u lS> A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ `Z klu A_¡ `|fsy„ R>¡.

-----

lS>_u hrkesS>¡ i¿k dfhp `X$ep¡ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_p qTçd¡

Bõgpdu lS> lp¡e sp¡ Å¡ s¡_u `pk¡ A¡Vgp âdpZdp„ dpg lp¡e S>¡ lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ |fsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p f

397 A_y¾$drZL$p

gpqTd R>¡ L$¡ A¡hp¡ b„v$p¡bõs L$f¡ L$¡ s¡_¡ k„sp¡j \B Åe L$¡ s¡_p dfhp `R>u s¡_p sfa\u lS> Av$p L$fhpdp„ Aphi¡. Qpl¡ kpnuAp¡_u dp¡S|>v$Nudp„ hrkes L$f¡. f„sy Å¡ s¡_u pk¡ L$p¡B dpg _ lp¡e A_¡ k„ch lp¡e L$¡ L$p¡B s¡_p sfa hmsf rh_p lS> Av$p L$fu v$¡i¡ sp¡ `Z hrkes L$fhu hprS>b R>¡. L$p¡B_p `f lS> QY$¡gu hprS>b lp¡e A_¡ Å¡ s¡ dfu Åe sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ lS>_u L$Tp s¡Z¡ R>p¡X$¡gp d|m dpgdp„\u L$fphhpdp„ Aph¡, cg¡ s¡Z¡ hrkes _ L$fu lp¡e. A¡hu S> fus¡ s¡Z¡ hrkes sp¡ L$fu lp¡e `Z lS>_p MQp®_p¡ ÓuÅ cpN (A¡L$ s©Ðep„i)dp„\u Mpk AgN L$pY$ep _ lp¡e sp¡ A¡ k„Å¡Ndp„ `Z lS>_p MQp®Ap¡ d|m dpgdp„\u g¡hpdp„ Aphi¡. A_¡ Å¡ lS>_u hrkes `Z L$fu lp¡e A_¡ s¡_p MQp®_¡ R>p¡X$¡gp dpg_p ÓuÅ cpNdp„\u g¡hp_u ifs `Z L$fu lp¡e sp¡ Å¡ ÓuÅ cpN_p¡ dpg lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ |fsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ lS> ÓuÅ cpN_p dpgdp„\u L$fhpdp„

398 A_y¾$drZL$p

Aph¡ A_¡ bpL$u hrkesp¡ `f lS>_¡ âp\rdL$sp fl¡i¡. A_¡ Å¡ ÓuÅ cpN_p¡ dpg lS>_p MQp®Ap¡ dpV$¡ `|fsp¡ _ lp¡e sp¡ L$du_¡ d|m hpfkpdp„\u `|fu L$fhpdp„ Aphi¡.

(74) Å¡ L$p¡B i¿k S>¡_p qTçd¡ Bõgpdu lS> hprS>b lp¡e, dfu Åe A_¡ s¡_p¡ L„$BL$ dpg buÅ L$p¡B `pk¡ Adp_s ê$`¡ fp¿ep¡ lp¡e sp¡ L$l¡hpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ Adp_sv$pf_¡ i„L$p lp¡e L$¡ Å¡ dpg hpfkp¡_¡ `pR>p¡ Ap`i¡ sp¡ hpfkp¡ dfl|d hsu lS> A„Åd _l] Ap`¡ sp¡ Adu__p dpV$¡ ÅA¡T R>¡ bëL$¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, s¡ `p¡s¡ A\hp L$p¡B_¡ _peb b_phu dfl|d hsu lS> A„Åd Ap`¡ A_¡ Å¡ dpg lS>_p MQp®Ap¡\u h^pf¡ lp¡e sp¡ h^pfp_p¡ dpg hpfkp¡_¡ `pR>p¡ L$f¡ `f„sy Ap lyL$d BíL$pg\u Mpgu _\u.

(75) Å¡ L$p¡B i¿k S>¡_p rTçd¡

399 A_y¾$drZL$p

Bõgpdu lS> lp¡e, dfu Åe A_¡ s¡_p `f Myçk A\hp TL$ps `Z hprS>b lp¡e, A_¡ R>p¡X$¡g dpg Ap¡R>p¡ lp¡e sp¡ S>¡ dpg `f Myçk A\hp TL$ps hprS>b lp¡e s¡ dpgdp„\u Myçk A\hp TL$ps L$pY$hpdp„ Aphi¡ A¡ Myçk A\hp TL$ps s¡_p qTçd¡ lp¡e `Z s¡ dpg dp¡S|>v$ _ lp¡e S>¡_p `f Myçk A_¡ TL$ps hprS>b lsp sp¡ `R>u lS>_¡ âp\rdL$sp Ap`hpdp„ Ahpi¡. A_¡ Å¡ s¡_p `f L$p¡B L$fÅ¡ lp¡e sp¡ bBv$ _\u L$¡ L$fS>_¡ lS> `f âp\rdL$sp Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡.

(76) Å¡ L$p¡B dfu Åe A_¡ s¡_p qTçd¡ Bõgpdu lS> lp¡e sp¡ Äep„ ky^u lS> dfhphpmp `f bpL$u lp¡e, s¡_p hpfkp¡_¡ R>p¡X$¡gp¡ dpg A¡hu fus¡ hp`fhp¡ ÅBT _\u S>¡ dèes_u L$Tp lS> Av$p L$fphhpdp„ A„sfpe ê$` lp¡e A_¡ s¡_p\u afL$ _\u `X$sp¡ L$¡ lS>_p MQp®Ap¡ R>p¡X$¡gp dpg_u bfpbf lp¡e L$¡ s¡_p\u L$d, AgbÑp Å¡ lS>_p

400 A_y¾$drZL$p

MQp® R>p¡X$¡gp dpg L$fsp Ap¡R>p lp¡e sp¡ h^pfp_u fL$d hp`fhpdp„ L$p¡B lfS> _\u, cg¡ Apd hp`fhp\u h^pfp_u fL$d _ô$ \B Åe.

(77) Å¡ dfhphpmp_p qTçd¡ Bõgpdu lS> lp¡e A_¡ s¡Z¡ R>p¡X$¡gp dpg lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ |fsp _ lp¡e sp¡ Å¡ s¡_p qTçd¡ L$p¡B L$fS> A\hp Myçk_¡ TL$ps lp¡e sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ s¡Z¡ R>p¡X$¡gp¡ dpg s¡ Av$p L$fhpdp„ MQ® L$fhpdp„ Aph¡. `f„sy Å¡ L$p¡B L$fÅ¡ hN¡f¡ _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡Z¡ R>p¡X$¡gp¡ dpg s¡_p hpfkp¡ dpV$¡ fl¡i¡. A_¡ hpfkp¡ f hprS>b _\u L$¡ lS> Av$p L$fphhp dpV$¡ lS>_p MQp® p¡sp_p dpgdp„\u |fp L$f¡.

(78) Å¡ dfhphpmp_p qTçd¡ ¡ Bõgpdu lS> lp¡e sp¡ _peb s¡_p hs_\u S> b_phhp¡ hprS>b _\u. bëL$¡ duL$ps\u _peb b_phhp¡ |fsp¡ R>¡ cg¡ R>u s¡ duL$ps dL$L$p_u h^pf¡ _Tv$uL$ lp¡e. Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ dfhphpmp_p

401 A_y¾$drZL$p

hs_\u _peb b_phhpdp„ Aph¡. Å¡ dfhphpmpA¡ R>p¡X$¡g dpg lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ |fsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ L$p¡B Z duL$ps\u _peb b_phu iL$pe R>¡. bëL$¡ S>¡ duL$ps\u DS>fs A_¡ MQp£ Ap¡R>p¡ lp¡e s¡ duL$ps\u _peb b_phhpdp„ Aph¡, Å¡ L$¡ dyõslb A¡ls¡eps A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ dpg `|fsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p il¡f\u _peb b_phhpdp„ Aph¡, A¡ qõ\rsdp„ h^pfp_u DS>fs bprgN hpfkp¡_u fÅ\u s¡Ap¡_p cpN_p dpgdp„\u Av$p L$fhpdp„ Aph¡, _pbprgN hpfkp¡_p cpNdp„\u _l].

(79) Å¡ dfhphpmp_p qTçd¡ Bõgpdu lS> lp¡e A_¡ s¡Z¡ R>p¡X$¡gp dpg lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ |fsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ A¡lsueps¡ hprS>b A¡ R>¡ L$¡, lS> Av$p L$fhpdp„ S>gv$u L$fhpdp„ Aph¡, s¡_p dpg\u Qpl¡ L$p¡B_¡ DS>fs `f lS> dpV$¡ dp¡L$ghp¡ `X$¡, Å¡ â\d hfk¡ duL$ps\u AÆf _ dm¡ sp¡ A¡ls¡eps¡ hprS>b A¡ R>¡ L$¡, s¡_p hs_\u _peb A_¡ AÆf dyL$f®f

402 A_y¾$drZL$p

L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ buÅ hfk kyû Y$ug _ L$f¡ Qpl¡ A¡ Mbf lp¡e L$¡ Aphsp hfk¡ duL$ps\u AÆf dmu S>i¡ A_¡ Ap k|fsdp„ (Äepf¡ L$¡ _peb_¡ hs_\u _½$u L$f¡) duL$ps\u h^pf¡ MQp£ _pbprgN hpfkp¡_p cpNdp„\u _\u gB iL$psp¡.

(80) Å¡ dfhphpmp_p qTçd¡ Bõgpdu lS> lp¡e A_¡ s¡Z¡ R>p¡X$¡g dpg lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ `yfsp¡ lp¡e A_¡ (lS>¡ bv$g dpV$¡) _peb kpdpÞe r_ed\u h^pf¡ qL$ds `f S> dmhp¡ i¼e lp¡e sp¡ A¡lsueps¡ hprS>b A¡ R>¡ L$¡, h^pf¡ qL$ds Apù _peb b_phhpdp„ Aph¡. A_¡ hpfkp¡ hpfkp_p¡ cpN h^pf¡ d¡mhhp dpV$¡ Aphsp hfk kyû Y$ug _\u L$fu iL$sp. `f„sy Ap k„Å¡Np¡dp„ r_ed\u h^pf¡ qL$ds_¡ _pbprgN hpfkp¡_p cpNdp„\u _\u gB iL$psp¡.

(81) Å¡ dfhphpmp_p AdyL$ hpfkp¡

403 A_y¾$drZL$p

õhuL$pf L$f¡ L$¡ s¡_p f Bõgpdu lS> hprS>b lsu A_¡ bpL$u_p hpfkp¡ s¡_p¡ BÞL$pf L$f¡ sp¡ dpÓ BL$fpf L$fhphpmpAp¡ `f hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ hprfkp _p cpN_p âdpZdp„ `p¡sp_p cpNdp„\u MQp£ Ap`¡ (v$pMgp sfuL$¡ BL$fpf L$fhpmpAp¡_¡ cpN¡ A^p£ hpfkp¡ Apìep¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡Ap¡ lS>_p MQp®_p¡ A^p£ cpN Ap`¡) A¡V$g¡ Å¡ Ap âdpZ lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ |fsy„ lp¡e Qpl¡ L$p¡B buÅ_p d¡mhhp\u `|ê„$ \sy„ lp¡e A\hp L$p¡B buÆ fus¡ lS>_p MQp® dpV$¡ `|fsy„ lp¡e sp¡ _peb b_phhp¡ hprS>b \i¡. _rlsf _l]. A_¡ BL$fpf L$fhphpmpAp¡ f p¡sp_p cpNdp„\u A\hp p¡sp_p buÅ dpgdp„\u L$du |fu L$fhu hprS>b _\u.

(82) Å¡ dfhphpmp_p qTçd¡ Bõgpdu lS> lp¡e A_¡ Å¡ L$p¡B hmsf hNf s¡_p sfa\u lS> A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ `|fsy„ R>¡ A_¡ hpqfkp¡ dpV$¡ dfhphpmp_p dpgdp„\u _peb b_phhp¡ hprS>b _\u. A¡hu S> fus¡ dfhphpmp¡ ÓuÅ cpN_p

404 A_y¾$drZL$p

dpgdp„\u lS>_u hrkes L$fu_¡ df¡ A_¡ L$p¡B i¿k hmsf rh_p s¡_p sfa\u lS> A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ yfsy„ R>¡ A_¡ ÓuÅ cpN_p dpgdp„\u _peb b_phhp¡ hprS>b _\u.`f„sy lS>_p MQp® S>¡V$gp¡ dpg ÓuÅ cpN_p dpgdp„\u hprfkp¡_¡ _l] Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ bëL$¡ dfhhpmp_u Örô$dp„ S>¡ _¡L$u_y„ L$pd lp¡e s¡dp„ hp`fhpdp„ Aphi¡.

(83) Å¡ dfhphpmp_p qTçd¡ Bõgpdu lS> lp¡e A_¡ s¡Z¡ `p¡sp_p il¡f\u _peb b_php_u hrkes L$fu lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p il¡f\u _peb b_phhp¡ hprS>b R>¡. `f„sy duL$ps_u kfMpdZudp„ h^pfp_p¡ MQp£ ÓuÅ cpN_p dpgdp„\u Ap`hpdp„ Aphi¡. A_¡ Å¡ lS>_u hrkes L$f¡, `f„sy õ\m _½$u _ L$f¡, sp¡ duL$ps\u _peb b_phhp¡ `|fsy„ R>¡. `Z A¡ L$¡ L$p¡B A¡hp¡ k„L$¡s L$¡ Bipfp¡ lp¡e S>¡_p\u Ål¡f \pe L$¡ dfhphpmp_p¡ Bfpv$p¡ `p¡sp_p il¡f\u _peb b_phhp_p¡ lsp¡: v$pMgp sfuL$¡ dfhphpmp¡ A¡V$gp¡

405 A_y¾$drZL$p

dpg _½$u L$f¡ S>¡ hs_\u lS>_p dpV$¡ |fsp¡ lp¡e (sp¡ s¡_p Bfpv$p âdpZ¡ Adg L$fhpdp„ Aph¡)

(84) Å¡ dfhphpmp¡ p¡sp_p il¡f\u lS>_u hrkes L$f¡, `f„sy hku A\hp hpqfk duL$ps\u _peb b_ph¡ sp¡ Å¡ dfhphpmp_p dpgdp„\u _peb_¡ MQp£ Apàep¡ lp¡e sp¡ Ap BÅfp¡ bprsg \i¡. `Z AÆf_p lS> A„Åd Ap`hp `f dfhphpmp_u S>hpbv$pfu |fu \B S>i¡.

(85) Å¡ dfhphpmp¡ L$p¡B buÅ il¡f\u lS>_u hrkes L$f¡ v$pMgp sfuL$¡ hrkes L$f¡ L$¡ _S>a\u L$p¡B_¡ _peb b_phhpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ A¡ hrkes `f Adg L$fhp¡ hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ duL$ps\u h^pf¡_p MQp® ÓuÅ cpN_p dpgdp„\u g¡hpdp„ Aphi¡.

(86) Å¡ dfhphpmp¡ hrkes L$f¡ L$¡ s¡_p sfa\u Bõgpdu lS> A„Åd Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡

406 A_y¾$drZL$p

A_¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ DS>fs _½$u L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_p `f Adg L$fhp¡ hprS>b R>¡, A¡V$g¡ Å¡ DS>fs kpdpÞe r_ed dyS>b lp¡e sp¡ dfhphpmp_p d|m dpgdp„\u Ap`hpdp„ Aphi¡, _rl„sf r_ed\u h^pf¡ âdpZ ÓuÅ cpNdp„\u Ap`hpdp„ Aphi¡.

(87) Å¡ dfhphpmp¡ L$p¡B A¡hp _½$u dpg\u lS>_u hrkes L$f¡, S>¡_p rhi¡ hku_¡ Mbf lp¡e L$¡ A¡ dpg f Myçk A\hp TL$ps hprS>b R>¡ sp¡ hku `f hprS>bR>¡ L$¡ `l¡gp Myçk L$pY$¡ A_¡ `R>u bpL$u_p¡ dpg lS> `f MQ® L$f¡ A_¡ Å¡ bpL$u dpg lS>_p MQp®Ap¡ dpV$¡ |fsp¡ _ lp¡e sp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ d|m dpgdp„\u L$du_¡ `|fu L$f¡, A¡ ifs¡ L$¡ Bõgpdu lS> lp¡e. `f„sy Å¡ hrkes "sAvy$v$¡ dsg|b' `f Ahg„rbs lp¡e. A\p®s hkues L$fhphpmp_u Örô$dp„ b¡ hõsy lp¡e A¡L$ A¡ kpê„ L$pd L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ buSy„> A¡ L$¡ A¡ kpê„$ L$pd lS> lp¡e sp¡ dfhphpmp_u Örô$dp„ S>¡ Z kpê„$ L$pd lp¡e dpg s¡dp„

407 A_y¾$drZL$p

hp`fhpdp„ Aph¡. A_¡ hkues "sAvy$v$¡ dsg|b'_u ê$A¡ _ lp¡e sp¡ _½$u dpg\u bQ_pfu fL$d hprfkp¡dp„ hl¢Qu v$¡hpdp„ Aphi¡.

(88) Å¡ dfhphpmp_p sfa\u _peb b_phhp¡ hprS>b \B Åe Qpl¡ hkues_p L$pfZ¡ A\hp L$p¡B AÞe L$pfZ¡ sp¡ A¡ i¿k (v$pMgp sfuL$¡ hku A\hp hpqfk) S>¡_p f _peb b_phhp¡ hprS>b lsp¡ Nags L$f¡ A_¡ dpg bfbpv$ \C Åe sp¡ A¡ i¿k Ård_ fl¡i¡ A_¡ s¡_p `f `p¡sp_p dpgdp„\u _peb b_phhp¡ hprS>b R>¡.

(89) Å¡ A¡ ÅZ \B Åe L$¡ df_pf `f lS> hprS>b R>¡, Z A¡ Mbf _ X$¡ L$¡ s¡Z¡ Av$p L$fu R>¡ L$¡ _l] sp¡ L$Tp L$fphhu hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ s¡_p¡ MQp£ d|m dpgdp„\u g¡hpdp„ Aphi¡.

(90) lS> dpV $ ¡ dpÓ _peb b_phhp\u dfhphpmp¡ qTçd¡v$pfu\u R|>V$sp¡ _\u,

408 A_y¾$drZL$p

A¡V$g¡ Å¡ Mbf `X$¡ L$¡ _peb¡ lS> Av$p _\u L$fu, Qpl¡ L$p¡B A„sfpe_p L$pfZ¡ A\hp hNf A„sfpe¡ sp¡ buÅ¡ _peb b_phhp¡ hprS>b R>¡. A_¡ s¡_p¡ MQp£ d|m dpgdp„\u Ap`hpdp„ Aphi¡. Å¡ DS>fs dfhphpmp_p dpgdp„\u Ap`u lp¡e A_¡ s¡_¡ `pR>u g¡hu i¼e lp¡e sp¡ pR>u g¡hpdp„ Aph¡.

(91) Å¡ AÆf A_¡L$ lp¡e sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, A¡hp i¿k_¡ AÆf b_phhpdp„ Aph¡ L$¡ S>¡_y„ _peb b_hy„ dfhp hpmp_p dp¡cp A_¡ l¡rkes\u rhê$Ù _ lp¡e, cg¡ buÅ¡ i¿k Ap¡R>u qL„$ds¡ S>hp f fpÆ lp¡e. A_¡ _peb ÓuÅ cpNdp„ Ap¡Ry„> Aphu füy„ lp¡e A_¡ s¡Ap¡ fpÆ _ lp¡e : f„sy Ap lyL$d A¡ k„Å¡Np¡dp„ dyqíL$g R>¡ Äepf¡ D`fp¡L$s fus¡ AÆf b_phhp¡ buÅ dpgu hprS>bp¡ v$pMgp sfuL$¡ : L$fS> A_¡ TL$ps\u S>¡ dfhphpmp_¡ qTçd¡ lp¡e A\hp rb_ dpgu hprS>bp¡ S>¡_u dfhphpmpA¡ hrkes L$fu lp¡e s¡_u kp\¡ V$L$fpsp¡ lp¡e.

409 A_y¾$drZL$p

(92) _peb_¡ dfhphpmp_p il¡f\u A\hp duL$ps\u _peb b_phhp¡ hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ s¡dp„ hpqfk_u sL$guv$ A_¡ BS>s¡lpv$_¡ Öqô$ kdn fpMhpdp„ Aphi¡, _rl L$¡ dfhp hpmp_u A¡V$g¡ Å¡ dfhhpmp_p¡ AL$uv$p¡ A¡ lp¡e L$¡ `p¡sp_p il¡f\u lS> hprS>bR>¡, Äepf¡ L$¡ hprk_p¡ AL$uv$p¡ A¡ R>¡ L$¡, duL$ps\u `Z _peb b_phhp¡ ÅBT R>¡ sp¡ hprfk `f hprS>b _\u L$¡ s¡ dfhphpmp_p il¡f\u _peb b_ph¡.

(93) Å¡ dfhphpmp_p qTçd¡ Bõgpdu lS> lp¡e `Z s¡_u dufpk L$¡ R>p¡X$¡g dpg _ lp¡e sp¡ hpqfk `f _peb b_phhp¡ hprS>b _\u, `f„sy dyõslb R>¡, Mpk L$fu_¡ dfhphpmp_p r_L$V$_p kNpAp¡ dpV$¡ dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ s¡Ap¡ dfhphpmp_¡ S>hpbv$pfu\u dy¼s L$fph¡.

(94) Å¡ dfhphpmp¡ lS>_u hrkes

410 A_y¾$drZL$p

L$f¡ A_¡ Mbf lp¡e L$¡ Ap lS> Cõgpdu lS> R>¡, sp¡ Å¡ ÓuÅ cpN_p dpgdp„\u lS> L$fphhp_u hkues _ L$fu lp¡e sp¡ `R>u lS>_p MQp®Ap¡ d|m dpgdp„\u g¡hpdp„ Aphi¡ A_¡ Å¡ Mbf lp¡e L$¡ S>¡ lS>_u hrkes L$fu R>¡ s¡ Bõgpdu lS> _\u A\hp Bõgpdu lS> lp¡hp rhi¡ i„L$p lp¡e sp¡ `R>u s¡_p MQp® ÓuÅ cpN_p dpgdp„\u g¡hpdp„ Aphi¡.

(95) Å¡ dfhphpmp¡ lS>_u hrkes L$f¡ A_¡ L$p¡B Mpk i¿k_¡ s¡ dpV$¡ r_ey¼s L$f¡ sp¡ hrkes `f Adg L$fhp¡ hprS>b R>¡. A_¡ Å¡ Ap Mpk i¿k kpdpÞe L$fsp„ h^pf¡ DS>fs dp„N¡ sp¡ ÓuÅ cpN_p dpgdp„\u Ap`hpdp„ Aphi¡ A_¡ Å¡ Ap `Z i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ ANf hrkes sAvy$v$¡ sgb_p Ap^pf `f lp¡e (A\p®s A¡ L$¡, hrkes\u df_pf_p¡ l¡sy A¡ R>¡ L$¡ lS> A„Åd A`pB Åe A_¡ Ap Mpk ìeq¼s dpfas \pe A¡V$g¡ b„_¡ QuTp¡ lp¡e) A\hp Bõgpdu lS>_u hrkes L$fhpdp„ Aphu lp¡e

411 A_y¾$drZL$p

sp¡ `R>u L$p¡B`Z A¡hp i¿k_¡ _peb b_phhp¡ Å¡BA¡. S>¡ kpdpÞe fus¡ g¡hpsu DS>fs g¡sp¡ lp¡e.

(96) Å¡ dfhphpmp¡ lS>_u hrkes L$f¡ A_¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ dpg `Z _½$u L$f¡, `Z L$p¡B A¡ qL„$ds f S>hp fpÆ _ lp¡e sp¡ Å¡ lS> Bõgpdu lS> lp¡e sp¡ d|m dpgdp„\u L$du |fu L$fhpdp„ Aphi¡ A_¡ Å¡ lS> Bõgpdu lS> rkhpe lp¡e sp¡ A_¡ hrkes sAvy$v$¡ dsg|b `f Ap^pqfs lp¡e (A¡V$g¡ hrkes\u dèes_u NfS> b¡ hõsy lp¡e A¡L$ A¡ L$¡ L$p¡B _¡L$ L$pd L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ buSy„> A¡ L$¡ _¡L$ L$pd lS> lp¡e) sp¡ Ap _½$u dpg_¡ df_pf_u Öqô$dp„ S>¡ _¡L$ L$pd lsp s¡_p `f hp`fhpdp„ Aph¡, _rlsf hrkes bprsg R>¡ A_¡ _½$u dpg dufpkdp„ NZpi¡.

(97) Å¡ L$p¡B `p¡sp_y„ Of A¡ ifs¡ h¡Q¡ L$¡ Mfuv$_pf Ap qL„$ds_¡ s¡_p dfhp R>u lS> f MQ® L$f¡ sp¡ Of_u qL„$ds dufpk_p¡ cpN NZpi¡. A_¡

412 A_y¾$drZL$p

Å¡ lS> Bõgpdu lS> lp¡e sp¡ ifs gpqTd \B S>i¡. A_¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ Of_u qL„$ds lS>_u DS>fs `f hp`f¡, `f„sy DS>fs r_ed dyS>b_u lp¡e _rlsf h^pf¡ âdpZ ÓuÅ cpNdp„\u g¡hpdp„ Ahpi¡ A_¡ Å¡ lS> Bõgpdu lS> rkhpe_u lp¡e sp¡ `Z ifs gpqTd R>¡ A_¡ lS> `|fu DS>fs_¡ ÓuÅ cpN_p dpgdp„\u g¡hpdp„ Aphi¡ A_¡ Å¡ ÓuÅ cpN_p¡ dpg lS>_p MQp®Ap¡ dpV$¡ `|fsp¡ _ lp¡e sp¡ h^pfp_p MQ®dp„ gpTdu ifs _l] fl¡.

(98) Å¡ L$p¡B i¿k `p¡sp_y„ Of A¡ ifs `f Ap`u v$¡ L$¡ s¡_p dfhp `R>u s¡ s¡_p sfa\u lS> L$fphi¡ sp¡ Ap L$fpf klu A_¡ gpqTd R>¡ (A\p®s) s¡_p f Adg L$fhp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ A_¡ Ap Of dprgL$_u rdgL$sdp„\u _uL$mu S>i¡ A_¡ A¡ Of_¡ dufpkdp„ NZhpdp„ _l] Aph¡, cg¡ lS> dyõslb S> L$¡d _ lp¡e A_¡ hrkes_p¡ lyL$d Ap Of f gpNy _l] `X$¡. Ap S> lyL$d A¡ kde¡ Z R>¡ Äepf¡ L$p¡B p¡sp_y„

413 A_y¾$drZL$p

Of buÅ L$p¡B_u rdëL$sdp„ A¡ ifs¡ Ap`¡ L$¡ s¡_p dfhp `R>u s¡ A¡_¡ h¡Qu Of_u qL„$ds\u s¡_p sfa\u lS> L$fphi¡. Ap b^u k|fsp¡ klu A_¡ gpqTd R>¡ Qpl¡ A¡ hõsy S>¡_¡ ifs L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡ dyõslb Adg S> L$¡d _ lp¡e A_¡ hprfkp¡_p¡ Of f L$p¡B lL$ _l] fl¡. Å¡ A¡ i¿k S>¡_¡ kp\¡ ifs L$fu lsu, ifs_u rhê$Ùsp L$f¡ sp¡ hpqfkp¡ dpdgp¡ Msd L$fhp_p¡ Ar^L$pf _\u ^fphsp. `f„sy dfhphpmp_p¡ kf`fõs Qpl¡ s¡ hku lp¡e L$¡ lpqL$d¡ ifA dpdgp¡ Msd L$fu v$¡ sp¡ dpg dfhphpmp_u rdgL$sdp„ `pR>p¡ afi¡ A_¡ dufpk_p¡ cpN b_u S>i¡.

(99) Å¡ hku (A¡ i¿k S>¡_p _pd `f hrkes L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡) dfu Åe A_¡ Mbf _ `X$¡ L$¡ hkuA¡ dfhp `l¡gp L$p¡B_¡ _peb b_pìep¡ R>¡ L$¡ _l] sp¡ d|m dpgdp„\u _peb b_phhp¡ hprS>b R>¡, A¡ ifs¡ L$¡, lS> Bõgpdu lS> lp¡e, Z Å¡ lS> Bõgpdu lS> rkhpe buÆ L$p¡B lS> lp¡e sp¡ `R>u

414 A_y¾$drZL$p

ÓuÅ cpN_p dpgdp„\u _peb b_phhpdp„ Aphi¡ A_¡ Å¡ hkuA¡ lS>_p MQp® âdpZ¡ dpg gu^p¡ lp¡e A_¡ s¡ dpg dp¡S|>v$ `Z lp¡e sp¡ s¡_¡ `pR>p¡ g¡hpdp„ Ahpi¡. cg¡ A¡ k„ch lp¡e L$¡ hkuA¡ p¡sp_p dpg\u _peb b_phu v$u^p¡ li¡. A_¡ `pR>m\u `p¡sp_p dpg_p bv$gpdp„ dfhphpmp_p dpgdp„\u gu^p¡ li¡. A_¡ Å¡ dpg dp¡S|>v$ _ lp¡e sp¡ hku Ård_ _l] \pe. A¡V$gp dpV$¡ L$¡ k„ch R>¡ L$¡ dpg b¡`fhpB hNf bfbpv$ \B Nep¡ lp¡e.

(100) Å¡ hku\u b¡`fhpB hNf dpg bfbpv$ \B Åe sp¡ s¡ Ård_ _\u A_¡ Å¡ lS> Bõgpdu lS> lp¡e sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ bpL$u R>p¡X$¡gp dpgdp„\u _peb b_phhpdp„ Aph¡ Å¡ bpL$u dpg hpqfkp¡dp„ hl¢QpB Nep¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡Ap¡_p cpN_p âdpZdp„ DS>fs dpV$¡ s¡Ap¡ `pk¡\u `pR>p¡ g¡hpdp„ Aphi¡. Ap S> lyL$d A¡ k|fsdp„ `Z R>¡ Äepf¡ L$p¡B lS> dpV$¡ _peb b_¡ A_¡ lS> Av$p L$fhp l¡gp dfu

415 A_y¾$drZL$p

Åe A_¡ s¡Z¡ L$p¡B dpg R>p¡X$ep¡ _ lp¡e A_¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p\u pR>p¡ g¡hp¡ iL$e _ lp¡e.

(101) Å¡ hku\u _peb _½$u L$fhp `l¡gp dpg bfbpv$ \B Åe A_¡ Mbf _ `X$¡ L$¡ hkuA¡ gp`fhplu L$fu lsu L$¡ _l], sp¡ hku\u A¡ dpg_p bv$g¡ dpg g¡hp¡ ÅBT _\u.

(102) Å¡ dfhphpmp¡ Bõgpdu lS>_u rkhpe L$p¡B lS>_p dpV$¡ _½$u dpg_u hrkes L$f¡ A_¡ k„ch lp¡e L$¡ Ap _½$u dpg ÓuÅ cpN\u h^pf¡ R>¡ sp¡ Ap âdpZdp„ dpg hpqfkp¡_u fÅ hNf hp`fhp¡ ÅBT _\u.

-----

_epbs_p lyL$dp¡(103) lS>_p _pebdp„ ÓZ ifsp¡ lp¡hu

S>ê$fu R>¡.

1. bg|N : _pbprgN bpmL$_y„ L$p¡B buÅ dpV$¡

416 A_y¾$drZL$p

Bõgpdu lS> A\hp L$p¡B buÆ lS>¡ hprS>b `Y$hu `|fsu _\u. bëL$¡ A¡lhs âdpZ¡ kdS>v$pf bpmL$ (A\p®s kpfp _fkp_u fM fpM_pf)_p dpV$¡ ApS> lyL$d R>¡, f„sy dyõslbu lS>dp„ bBv$ _\u L$¡ hgu_u BÅTs\u kdS>v$pf bpmL$_y„ _peb b_hy„ klu lp¡e.

2. AL$g : pNg i¿k_¡ _peb b_phhy„ |fsy„ _\u Qpl¡ v$uhp_Nu L$pedu lp¡e A\hp L$v$u L$v$u s¡_p v$p¡fp `X$sp lp¡e A_¡ s¡ v$p¡fp_u lpgsdp„ lS> L$f¡. AgbÑp kaul_¡ (L$d A½$g_¡) _peb b_phhpdp„ L$p¡B lfS> _\u.

3. Bdp_ : Bdpdp¡_u Bdpds_p¡ BÞL$pf L$f_pf N¡f dp¡rd__¡ _peb b_phhy„ `|fsy„ _\u. A_¡ Å¡ s¡ Ap`Zp dTlb âdpZ¡ lS> L$f¡ sp¡ `Z A¡lhs âdpZ¡ L$pau _\u.

4. apqfNyqTTçdp : A\p®s ÅZsp¡ le L$¡ S>¡

417 A_y¾$drZL$p

hfk¡ s¡Z¡ _epbs_u lS> Av$p L$fhp_u R>¡ A¡ hfk¡ s¡_p qTçd¡ L$p¡B AÞe hprS>b lS> _\u. A\hp s¡_p\u Nprag _\u. `f„sy Å¡ hprS>b lp¡hp_y„ _ ÅZsp¡ lp¡e A\hp s¡_p\u Nprag lp¡e sp¡ A¡hp i¿k_¡ _peb b_phhpdp„ L$p¡B lfS> _\u.

Ap ifs BÅfp¡ klu lp¡hp_u ifs R>¡ _ L$¡ _peb_u lS> klu lp¡hp_u. A¡V$g¡ L$¡ k„Å¡Ndp„ S>epf¡ L$¡ _peb f lS> hprS>b lp¡e A_¡ s¡ L$p¡B_p sfa\u lS> L$f¡ sp¡ S>¡_u lS> L$fu R>¡ A¡ sp¡ S>hpbv$pfu\u dy¼s \B S>i¡, `f„sy _peb _½$u L$f¡g DS>fs_p bv$g¡ kpdpÞe DS>fs_p¡ lL$v$pf fl¡i¡.

(104) _pebdp„ Av$pgs_p bv$g¡ lS> A„Åd Ap`hp_p kb„^dp„ d_|b AÞl| (S>¡_u _epbsdp„ lS> L$fu füp¡ R>¡)_y„ k„sp¡ju lp¡hy„ S>ê$fu R>¡. cfp¡kp `pÓ _ lp¡e s¡hp _peb_p lS> A„Åd v$¡hp_p k„b„^dp„ Mbf |fsu NZhpdp„ BíL$pg R>¡.

418 A_y¾$drZL$p

(105) d_|b AÞl| (S>¡_p hsu lS> L$fu füp¡ R>¡) _p qTçd¡v$pfu\u dyL$s \hp dpV$¡ _peb_y„ klu fus¡ lS> L$fhy„ S>ê$fu R>¡. A¡V$g¡ _peb dpV$¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ s¡ lS>_p Apdpg A_¡ lyL$dp¡_¡ klu fus¡ ÅZsp¡ lp¡e, cg¡ L$p¡B buÅ i¿k_p dpN®v$i®_\u lS>_p Apdpg Av$p L$fsu hMs¡ S> ÅZu g¡. Äepf¡ iL$ \pe L$¡ _peb lS>_p Apdpg klu fus¡ bÅhu gpìep¡ R>¡ L$¡ _l] sp¡ Qpl¡ Ap iL$ A¡ L$pfZ¡ lp¡e L$¡ Myv$ _peb_y„ lS>_p lyL$dp¡ A_¡ Apdpg_y„ ÅZhy„ i„L$piug lp¡e sp¡ bBv$ _\u L$¡ lS>_¡ klu kdS>hpdp„ Aph¡.

(106) kdS>v$pf bpmL$_u _epbs \B iL$¡. S>¡hu fus¡ v$uhp_p dpZk_u. bëL$¡ v$uhp_p i¿k_¡ Å¡ v$p¡fp¡ L$v$u L$v$u X$sp¡ lp¡e A_¡ Mbf lp¡e L$¡ ld¡ip lS>_p qv$hkp¡dp„ pNg`Zp_p¡ v$p¡fp¡ X$¡ R>¡, sp¡ s„vy$fõsu_p kdedp„ _peb b_phhp¡ hprS>b R>¡, A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡ qõ\rsdp„ `Z _peb b_phhp¡

419 A_y¾$drZL$p

hprS>b R>¡, Äepf¡ s„vy$fõsu_u lpgsdp„ lS> s¡_p f hprS>b \B QyL$uep¡ lp¡e A_¡ Qpl¡ dfhp kde¡ `pNg`Zp_u [õ\rsdp„ lp¡e.

(107) _peb A_¡ d_|b AÞl| A¡L$ S> Års_p lp¡hp S>ê$fu _\u. A¡V$g¡ Ap¡fs_p sfa\u dv®$ A_¡ dv®$_p sfa\u Ap¡fs_y„ _peb b_hy„ klu R>¡.

(108) kê$fp (S>¡ â\dhpf lS> L$fu füp¡ lp¡e) N¡f kê$fp A_¡ kê$fp b„_¡ sfau _peb b_u iL$¡ R>¡. Qpl¡ _peb A\hp d_|b AÞl| dv®$ lp¡e L$¡ Ap¡fs. L$l¡hpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡ L$¡ k¡ê$fp_¡ _peb b_phhp¡ dL$ê$l R>¡: `f„sy Ap L$fpls kprbs _\u. bëL$¡ A¡hp i¿k dpV$¡ S>¡ dpgu Bõs¡spAs lp¡hp R>sp„ lS> _ L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e. bBv$ _\uL$¡ k¡ê$fp_¡ _peb b_phhp¡ Ahgp A_¡ h^pf¡ kpê„$ lp¡e. S>¡dL$¡ A¡ i¿k S>¡_p `f lS> hprS>b A_¡ kprbs lp¡e A_¡ dfu Åe sp¡ Ahgp A_¡ h^pf¡ kpê„$ A¡ R>¡ L$¡

420 A_y¾$drZL$p

k¡ê$fp_¡ s¡_p sfa\u _peb b_phhpdp„ Aph¡.

(109) d_|b AÞl|_y„ dykgdp_ lp¡hy„ ifs R>¡. A¡V$g¡ L$paf sfa\u _epbs klu _\u. Å¡ L$paf Bõs¡spAs_u qõ\rsdp„ dfu Åe A_¡ s¡_p hpqfkp¡ dykgdp_ lp¡e sp¡ s¡Ap¡ `f hprS>b _\u L$¡ s¡_p sfa\u lS> Y$ph¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ _pkbu lp¡e sp¡ s¡_u _epbs `Z ÅBT _\u. A¡ rkhpe L$¡ s¡ _pkbu bp` lp¡e. bp` rkhpe bpL$u kNpAp¡ sfa\u _peb b_phhpdp„ BíL$pg R>¡. f„sy lS> Av$p L$fu s¡_p¡ khpb s¡Ap¡_¡ lqv$ep¡ L$fhpdp„ L$p¡B lfS> _\u.

(110) Æhsp i¿k_u dyõslbu lS>dp„ _epbs \B iL$¡ R>¡, Qpl¡ DS>fs gB_¡ lp¡e L$¡ hNf DS>fs¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ Å¡ hprS>b lp¡e A_¡ p¡s¡ A„Åd Ap`hp\u gpQpf lp¡e sp¡ S>¡d l¡gp bep_ \B Q|L$ey„ R>¡, _peb b_phhpdp„ L$p¡B lfS> _\u.

421 A_y¾$drZL$p

`f„sy A¡ rkhpe Æhsp i¿k_u _epbs ÅBT _\u. df¡gp i¿k_u v$f¡L$ qõ\rsdp„ _epbs ÅBT R>¡ Qpl¡ hmsf gB_¡ lp¡e L$¡ rh_p hmsf. Qpl¡ hprS>b lp¡e L$¡ dyõslb.

(111) _epbs klu lp ¡h pdp „ _epbs_p¡ Bfpv$p¡ (r_èes) S>ê$fu R>¡. A\p®s d_|b AÞl|_¡ L$p¡B `Z fus¡ d¿k|k A_¡ _½$u L$f¡. AgbÑp _pd gB_¡ _½$u L$fhy„ S>ê$fu _\u. sp¡ `Z b^p dhprs_ A_¡ dhpqL$adp„ A¡d L$fhy„ dyõslb R>¡.

(112) S>¡hu fus¡ L$p¡B_u _epbsu lS> hmsf gB_¡ L$¡ das A„Åd Ap`hu klu R>¡ A¡hu fus¡ Å¡Apgp A\hp L$p¡B L$fpf A_¡ dpdgpdp„ ifs fpMhp\u A\hp L$p¡B buÆ fus¡ `Z _epbs klu R>¡.

(113) Tpl¡f R>¡ L$¡, _peb_u l¡rkes

422 A_y¾$drZL$p

A¡hp i¿k_u S>¡d R>¡ S>¡ p¡s¡ p¡sp_u lS> L$fu füp¡ lp¡e, Z AdyL$ lS>_p Apdpg_¡ sv«_ A_¡ _½$u fus¡ klu A„Åd _ v$B iL$sp¡ lp¡e. A¡V$g¡ _peb_u lS> AdyL$ dp¡L$pAp¡ `f klu \pi¡ A_¡ d_|b AÞl| qTçd¡v$pfu\u dyL$s \B S>i¡, Äepf¡ L$¡ L$¡V$gpL$ buÅ âk„Np¡dp„ bprsg \pi¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ Afapsdp„ B¿s¡epfu hL|$a\u gpQpf lp¡e A_¡ BTs¡fpfu hL|$a A„Åd v$¡ sp¡ s¡_u lS> klu fl¡i¡. A_¡ d_|b AÞl| qTçd¡v$pfu\u dyL$s \B S>i¡. `f„sy Å¡ b„_¡ hyL|$ap¡\u gpQpf lp¡e sp¡ s¡_u lS> bprsg R>¡ A_¡ A¡hp i¿k_¡ _peb b_phhp¡ S>¡_p dpV$¡ â\d\u S> ÅZL$pfu lp¡e L$¡ Ap B¿s¡epfu Adg bÅhu _l] iL$¡, A¡ls¡eps_u ê$A¡ ÅBT _\u Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ hmsf rh_p `Z L$p¡B_p sfa\u lS> L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_p Adg_¡ `|fsp¡ NZhp¡ dyqíL$g R>¡. AgbÑp A¡hp i¿k_¡ _peb b_phhpdp„ L$p¡B lfS> _\u L$¡ S>¡_p rhi¡ ÅZL$pfu lp¡e L$¡ s¡ A¡lfpd_u lfpd bpbsp¡ v$pMgp

423 A_y¾$drZL$p

sfuL$¡ : R>pepdp„ fl¡hy„ A\hp L$p¡B AÞe lfpd QuTdp„\u L$p¡B_¡ ApQfi¡, Qpl¡ L$p¡B blp_p l¡W$m A\hp hNf blp_¡. A¡hu fus¡ A¡ i¿k_¡ `Z _peb b_phhpdp„ L$p¡B lfS> _\u L$¡ S>¡_p rhi¡ ÅZL$pfu lp¡e L$¡ lS>_u A¡hu hprS>b bpbsp¡ R>p¡X$u v$¡i¡ S>¡_p L$pfZ¡ lS>_p klu lp¡hpdp„ _yL$ip_ _\u \sy„ Qpl¡ s¡_¡ ÅZu Å¡B_¡ R>p¡X$hpdp„ Aph¡ v$pMgp sfuL$¡ shpayqÞ_kp A\hp ArNepfdu A_¡ bpfdu fps rd_pdp„ rhsphhu.

(114) Å¡ _peb A¡lfpd bp„^hp `l¡gp dfu Åe sp¡ d_|b AÞl| qTçd¡v$pfu\u dy¼s _l] \pe. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ _peb b_phhp¡ hprS>b lp¡e sp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ L$p¡B buÅ i¿k_¡ _peb b_phhpdp„ Aph¡. `f„sy Å¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hp `R>u A_¡ lfddp„ v$pMg \ep R>u dep£ ; sp¡ A¡lhs R>¡ L$¡ d_|b AÞl| qTçd¡v$pfu\u dyL$s \B S>i¡. A_¡ Ap lyL$ddp„ Bõgpdu lS> A_¡ buÆ lÅ¡ bfpbf R>¡. `f„sy Ap

424 A_y¾$drZL$p

lyL$d A¡ kde¡ R>¡ S>epf¡ _peb DS>fs gB_¡ lS> f Nep¡ lp¡e, Z Å¡ DS>fs hNf lS> L$fu füp¡ lp¡e sp¡ `R>u d_|b AÞl|_y„ qTçd¡v$pfu\u dyL$s \hy„ BíL$pg\u Mpgu _\u.

(115) Å¡ AÆf A¡lfpd bp„^hp A_¡ lfddp„ v$pMg \hp `R>u dfZ `pd¡, Äepf¡ L$¡ s¡_¡ df_pf_¡ qTçd¡v$pfu\u dy¼s L$fhp dpV$¡ _peb b_pìep¡ lp¡e sp¡ Ap AÆf `|fu DS>fs_p¡ lL$v$pf \pi¡. `f„sy Å¡ sd¡ lS>_p Apdpg A„Åd Ap`hp dpV$¡ _peb A_¡ AÆf b_pìep¡ lp¡e A_¡ BÅfpdp„ A¡L$\u h^pf¡ QuTp¡ Örô$ kdn fpMhpdp„ Aphu lp¡e (A\p®s b¡ l¡syAp¡ lp¡e A¡L$ A¡ L$¡ qTçd¡v$pfu\u dy¼s \B S>i¡ A_¡ buÅy„ A¡ L$¡ Apdpg A„Åd A`pB Åe.) sp¡ `R>u S>¡V$gp Apdpg A„Åd Apàep lp¡e s¡_p âdpZdp„ DS>fs_p¡ lL$v$pf fl¡i¡. (v$pMgp sfuL$¡ : Å¡ ÓuÅ cpN_p Apdpg A„Åb Apàep lp¡e sp¡ A¡L$ ÓÐep„i DS>fs_p¡ lL$v$pf fl¡i¡) f„sy Å¡ AÆf

425 A_y¾$drZL$p

(_peb) A¡lfpd_p l¡gp dfu Åe sp¡ DS>fsdp„\u L„$B _l] dm¡. AgbÑp Å¡ Adg_p â\d L$pep£ Z (dpdgp) BÅfpdp„ v$pMg lp¡e. A\p®s BÅfpdp„ b¡ bpbsp¡ Dv«¡ris lp¡e A¡L$ Apdpg A„Åb Ap`hp buÅy„ âp\rdL$ rhr^Ap¡ sphhu sp¡ A¡ kde¡ S>¡V$gp âdpZdp„ âp\rdL$ rhr^Ap¡ `sphu li¡ A¡V$gp âdpZdp„ DS>fs_p¡ lL$v$pf fl¡i¡.

(116) Å¡ L$p¡B_¡ il¡f\u lS> L$fhp dpV$¡ AÆf b_phhpdp„ Aph¡ `Z fõsp¡ _½$u _ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ AÆf_¡ Ar^L$pf R>¡ L$¡, S>¡ fõs¡\u BÃR>¡ Åe A_¡ Å¡ fõsp¡ _½$u L$fhpdp„ Apìep¡ lp¡e sp¡ AhNZ_p ÅBT _\u. `f„sy Å¡ AÆf AhNZ_p L$fu lS>_p Apdpg bÅhu gph¡ sp¡ Å¡ fõsp¡ BÅfpdp„ ifs lp¡e _ L$¡ s¡ BÅfp_y„ A„N lp¡e sp¡ AÆf `|fu DS>fs_p¡ lL$v$pf W$fi¡. S>epf¡ L$¡ _peb b_phhp hpmp_¡ dpdgp¡ fv$ L$fhp_p¡ lL$ âpá li¡. A_¡ fv$$ L$fhp_u k|fsdp„ AÆf kpdpÞe r_ed

426 A_y¾$drZL$p

dyS>b DS>fs_p lL$v$pf fl¡i¡. A_¡ Å¡ dpN®_¡ lS>_p Apdpg_p A¡L$ A„N sfuL$¡ BÅfp¡ L$fhpdp„ Apìep¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡ A¡ kde¡ Z _peb b_phhpmp_¡ dpdgp¡ Msd L$fhp_p¡ lL$ âpá fl¡i¡. A_¡ dpdgp¡ Msd L$fhp_p k„Å¡Np¡dp„ AÆf A¡ Apdpg_u S>¡_¡ A„Åd Ap`u Q|¼ep¡ lp¡e. kpdpÞe DS>fs g¡i¡ A_¡ dpN® hV$phhp_u DS>fs _l] A_¡ Å¡ dpdgp¡ Msd _ L$f¡ sp¡ `R>u `|fu _½$u \A¡g DS>fs_p¡ lL$v$pf fl¡i¡. `f„sy _peb b_ph_pf_¡ AÆf\u _½$u \A¡g dpN®¡ _ S>hp_p k„Å¡Np¡dp„ bpL$u_p `¥kp `pR>p g¡hp_p¡ lL$ R>¡.

(117) Å¡ L$p¡B _½$u hpfkpdp„ L$p¡B_u lS> `p¡s¡ A„Åd v$¡hp dpV$¡ _peb b_¡ sp¡ A¡ S> hfkdp„ buÅ i¿k_u lS> p¡s¡ A„Åd Ap`hp dpV$¡ _peb _\u b_u iL$sp¡. `f„sy b„_¡ BÅfp_p hfk AgN lp¡e A\hp A¡L$dp„ A\hp b„_¡dp„ Ås¡ A„Åd Ap`hp_u ifs _ lp¡e sp¡ b„_¡ BÅfp klu NZpi¡.

427 A_y¾$drZL$p

(118) Å¡ L$p¡B i¿k L$p¡B _½$u hfkdp„ L$p¡B_u lS> A„Åd Ap`hp dpV$¡ AÆf b_¡ sp¡ ÅBT _\u L$¡ s¡ _peb b_ph_pf_u fÅ hNf A¡ lS>_¡ _½$u hfk `l¡gp A\hp `R>u A„Åd Ap`¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ Y$ug L$fu v$¡ sp¡ Å¡ L$¡ d_|b AÞl| (S>¡_p sfa\u lS> L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡) qTçd¡v$pfu\u d|L$s \B S>i¡, `f„sy _peb b_ph_pf_¡ dpdgp¡ Msd L$fhp_p¡ Ar^L$pf fl¡i¡. A¡V$g¡ BÅfp¡ Msd L$fhp_p k„Å¡Np¡dp„ AÆf L$p¡B Z DS>fs_p¡ lL$v$pf _l] fl¡. A_¡ Ap A¡ k„Å¡Np¡dp„ R>¡ S>epf¡ BÅfp¡ _½$u \A¡g hfkdp„ lS> L$fhp_p¡ lp¡e. `f„sy BÅfp¡ sp¡ lS> L$fhp_p¡ lp¡e A_¡ hfk dpÓ ifs ê$`¡ lp¡e sp¡ _peb r_ed âdpZ¡ DS>fs_p¡ lL$v$pf fl¡i¡. bëL$¡ BÅfp¡ Msd L$fhp_u k|fsdp„ AÆf _½$u \A¡g DS>fs_p¡ lL$v$pf W$fi¡. s¡_p\u DëVy„$ Å¡ BÅfp¡ _½$u \A¡g hj®dp„ lS> L$fhp_p¡ lp¡e A_¡ AÆf s¡_u AhNZ_p L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_p `qfZpd¡ bQu S>_pfu fL$d_p¡ dp„Nhp_p¡

428 A_y¾$drZL$p

lL$ _peb b_phhphpmp_¡ âpá R>¡.

A¡hu S> fus¡ ANf AÆf lS>_¡ W$fph¡g hfk\u `l¡gp A„Åd Apù v$¡ A_¡ S>¡ lS>_p dpV$¡ BÅfp¡ L$ep£ lp¡e s¡ Bõgpdu lS> lp¡e sp¡ d_|b AÞl| qTçd¡v$pfu\u dy¼s \B S>i¡. Å¡ L$¡ AÆf¡ _½$u hfk `l¡gp A„Åd Apù R>¡ A_¡ lh¡ L$¡dL$¡ d_|b AÞl| sp¡ qTçd¡v$pfu\u dyL$s \B Nep¡ R>¡ A¡V$g¡ W$fph¡g hj®dp„ lS> A„Åd Ap`hu iL$e S> _\u, sp¡ DS>fs k„b„^¡ A¡S> lyL$d R>¡ S>¡ A¡ l¡gp Y$ug_u k|fsdp„ bep_ \B Q|¼ey„ R>¡.

A_¡ Å¡ Apd _ lp¡e A¡V$g¡ dyõslb lS> A„Åd Ap`hp dpV$¡ AÆf b_phhpdp„ Apìep¡ lp¡e L$¡ v$pMgp sfuL$¡ Aphsp hfk¡ lS> A„Åd Apì¡ AÆf A¡S> hfk¡ A„Åd Apù v$¡ sp¡ Å¡ BÅfp¡ W$fph¡g hfkdp„ A„Åd Ap`hp_p¡ lp¡e sp¡ AÆf DS>fs_p¡ lL$v$pf _l] fl¡. bëL$¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, lS>

429 A_y¾$drZL$p

W$fph¡g hfkdp„ A„Åd Ap`¡ A_¡ Å¡ BÅfpdp„ hfk dpÓ ifs ê$`¡ lp¡e sp¡ Z Ap S> lyL$d R>¡, A¡ ifs¡ L$¡, AÆf¡ Ap ifs_¡ Msd _ L$fu v$uû lp¡e A_¡ Å¡ (_½$u \e¡g hfk¡ lS> L$fhp_u ifs fv$) L$fu v$uû lp¡e sp¡ `R>u AÆf _½$u \A¡g qL$ds_p¡ lL$v$pf fl¡i¡.

(119) Å¡ AÆf vy$íd__p fp¡L$hp\u A\hp budpfu_p L$pfZ¡ lS>_p Apdpg bÅhu _ iL$¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ lyL$d Myv$ `p¡sp_u lS> A„Åd v$¡hphpmp BÞkp__u S>¡d R>¡, S>¡ vy$íd_ L$¡ budpfu_p L$pfZ¡ `p¡sp_u lS> _ A„Åd Apù iL$¡ S>¡_u rhNs ApNm D`f bep_ \i¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ lS>_p¡ BÅfp¡ A¡ S> hfk dpV$¡ b„^pep¡ lsp¡ sp¡ BÅfp¡ Msd \B S>i¡. A_¡ Å¡ A¡ hfk_u L$¡v$ _lp¡su sp¡ lS> s¡_p qTçd¡ bpL$u fl¡i¡. `f„sy Å¡ kpg_y„ _½$u lp¡hy„ ifs_p ê$`dp„ lsy„ sp¡ AÆf b_phhphpmp_¡ ""Mepf¡ sMëgya'' (ifs c„N_p k„Å¡Ndp„ Ar^L$pf) âpá \B S>i¡.

430 A_y¾$drZL$p

(120) _peb L$p¡B A¡hy„ L$pd L$f¡ S>¡_p L$pfZ¡ L$ãapfp¡ hprS>b \psp¡ lp¡e sp¡ L$ãapfp¡ `p¡sp_p dpgdp„\u Av$p L$fi¡. cg¡ `¥kp gB_¡ _peb bÞep¡ lp¡e L$¡ hNf ¥k¡.

(121) Å¡ L$p¡B_¡ lS>_p dpV$¡ _½$u DS>fs `f _peb b_phhpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ DS>fs lS>_p MQp®\u Ap¡R>u _uL$m¡, sp¡ ApÆf f DS>fs `|fu L$fhu hprS>b _\u. A¡hu S> fus¡ lS>_p MQp®\u h^pf¡ _uL$m¡ sp¡ pR>p g¡hp_p¡ lL$ Z _\u.

(122) Å¡ L$p¡B_¡ hprS>b A\hp dyõslb lS> dpV$¡ _peb b_phhpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ _peb diAf_p `l¡gp `p¡sp_u lS>_¡ k„cp¡N\u bprsg L$fu _pM¡ sp¡ s¡_p f hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, lS> |fu L$f¡ A_¡ Ap lS>\u d_|b AÞl| qTçd¡v$pfu\u dyL$s \B S>i¡. `Z _peb `f hprS>b \i¡ L$¡ Aphsp hfk¡ lS> L$f¡ A_¡ A¡L$ KV$ L$ãapfp¡ `Z Ap`¡. sp¡

431 A_y¾$drZL$p

`Z Tpl¡f R>¡ L$¡ AÆf DS>fs_p¡ lL$v$pf fl¡i¡ Qpl¡ Aphsp hfk¡ L$pfZkf A\hp hNf L$pfZ¡ lS> _ `Z L$f¡. hNf hmsf lS> A„Åd Ap`hphpmp dpV$¡ `Z Ap S> lyL$d R>¡. afL$ dpÓ A¡V$gp¡ R>¡ L$¡ Ap DS>fs_p¡ lL$v$pf _\u.

(123) Tpl¡f A¡ R>¡ L$¡, AÆf lS> L$ep® l¡gp DS>fs_u dpNZu L$fhp_p¡ Ar^L$pf fph¡ R>¡, Qpl¡ lS>_u l¡gp DS>fs v$¡hp_u ifs õ`ô$ fus¡ _ `Z L$fhpdp„ Aphu lp¡e. A¡V$gp dpV$¡ L$¡ Ap ifs k|rQs R>¡ A_¡ s¡ A¡ L$¡ kpdpÞe fus¡ DS>fs `l¡g¡ Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ L$¡dL$¡ AÆf_p dpV$¡ DS>fs gu^p `l¡gp lS> f S>hy„ A_¡ Adg bÅhu gphhp iL$e _\u lp¡sp.

(124) Å¡ L$p¡B `p¡s¡ lS> L$fhp dpV$¡ _peb b_¡ sp¡ s¡_¡ lL$ _\u L$¡ _peb b_phhphpmp_u fÅ rh_p A¡ lS> dpV$¡ L$p¡B buÅ_¡

432 A_y¾$drZL$p

_peb b_ph¡. `f„sy Å¡ BÅfp Üpfp Adg `p¡sp_p dp\¡ g¡ A_¡ `p¡s¡ A„Åd Ap`hp_u ifs _ L$f¡ sp¡ `R>u s¡_p dpV$¡ ÅBT R>¡ L$¡, s¡ lS> dpV$¡ L$p¡B buÅ_¡ _peb b_ph¡.

(125) Å¡ L$p¡B_¡ rhipm kdedp„ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ _peb b_phhpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ k„Å¡Nhips kde s„N \B Åe A_¡ _peb Ddfp sdÑp¡A_¡ lS>¡ Bafpv$\u bv$gu _pMu lS>¡ Bafpv$ A„Åd Ap`¡ A_¡ `pR>m\u Ddfp dyafv$p A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ d_|b AÞl| rTçd¡v$pfu\u dy¼s \B S>i¡ A_¡ Å¡ BÅfp¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A A_¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_p Apdpg b_phhp_p¡ lp¡e sp¡ _peb DS>fs_p¡ lL$v$pf _l] fl¡, `f„sy Å¡ d_|b AÞl|_¡ qTçd¡v$pfu\u dyL$s L$fhp_p¡ lp¡e sp¡ lL$v$pf b_i¡.

(126) dyõslbu lS>dp„ A¡L$ i¿k A_¡L$ gp¡L$p¡_p¡ _peb b_u iL$¡ R>¡, `f„sy hprS>b

433 A_y¾$drZL$p

lS>dp„ A¡L$ i¿k b¡ A\hp h^pf¡ gp¡L$p¡_p¡ _peb _\u b_u iL$sp¡, rkhpe A¡ k|fsdp„ L$¡ S>epf¡ b¡ A\hp h^pf¡ gp¡L$p¡ `f lS> kfMu fus¡ hprS>b \B lp¡e v$pMgp sfuL$¡ b¡ gp¡L$p¡ _Tf dp_¡ L$¡ Adpê„$ L$pd \B Ney„ sp¡ Ad¡ b„_¡ dmu_¡ L$p¡B_¡ lS> `f dp¡L$giy„. Ap k|fsdp„ b„_¡ dpV$¡ `p¡sp_p sfa\u A¡L$ i¿k_¡ _peb b_phu dp¡L$ghp¡ ÅBT R>¡.

(127) dyõslb lS>dp„ OZp gp¡L$p¡ A¡L$ S> hj®dp„ A¡L$ i¿k_p _peb b_u iL$¡ R>¡. Qpl¡ d_|b AÞl| Æh„s lp¡e L$¡ df¡g A_¡ Qpl¡ _peb DS>fs gB_¡ _epbs L$fu füp¡ lp¡e L$¡ hNf DS>fs¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ hprS>b lS>dp„ `Z A¡L$ i¿k `f k„¿epb„^ lS> hprS>b lp¡e v$pMgp sfuL$¡ L$p¡B Æhsp A\hp df¡gp i¿k f b¡ lS> hprS>b lp¡e A¡ b„_¡ _Tf\u hprS>b \B lp¡e A\hp v$pMgp sfuL$¡ : A¡L$ Bõgpdu lS> lp¡e A_¡ buÆ _Tf\u hprS>b \B lp¡e sp¡ A_¡L$ gp¡L$p¡_y„ A¡L$ i¿k_u

434 A_y¾$drZL$p

_epbs L$fhy„ ÅBT R>¡. A¡V$g¡ A¡L$ Bõgpdu lS> dpV$¡ A_¡ buÅ_¡ buÆ lS> dpV$¡ _peb b_phu iL$pe R>¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡L$ i¿k hsu b¡ gp¡L$p¡ A¡L$_¡ hprS>b lS> dpV$¡ A_¡ buÅ_¡ dyõslb lS> dpV$¡ _peb b_phhp¡ ÅBT R>¡. bëL$¡ bBv$ _\u L$¡ Ap k„cph_p Ap^pf¡ L$¡ i¿k_u lS> Mpdu cf¡gu lp¡B iL$¡ R>¡ A¡ls¡eps Mpsf A¡L$ i¿k_u A¡L$ hprS>b lS> dpV$¡ b¡ _peb b_phhp ÅBT R>¡.

(128) shpa `p¡s¡ dyõslb R>¡ A¡V$g¡ shpadp„ ÅBT R>¡ L$¡ dfhphpmp sfa\u _epbs L$fhpdp„ Aph¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ Å¡ Æhsp¡ (d_|b AÞl|) d½$pdp„ _ lp¡e A\hp d½$pdp„ lp¡e Z p¡s¡ shpa _ L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p sfa\u Z _epbs L$fhu ÅBT R>¡.

(129) _peb _epbsu lS>_p Apdpg\u r_h©Ñ \ep R>u p¡sp_p hsu A\hp L$p¡B

435 A_y¾$drZL$p

buÅ_p hsu Ddfp dyafv$p L$fu iL$¡ R>¡. S>¡hu fus¡ `p¡sp_u A\hp buÅ L$p¡B_u hsu shpa L$fhpdp„ Z L$p¡B lfS> _\u.

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dyõslb lS>(130) S>¡ i¿k lS> L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e

s¡_p dpV$¡ dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ s¡ lS> L$f¡, cg¡ Bõs¡spAs _ `Z lp¡e. A\hp Bõgpdu lS> Av$p L$fu Q|L$ep¡ lp¡e. bëL$¡ Å¡ i¼e lp¡e sp¡ v$f hfk¡ lS> L$fhu dyõslb R>¡.

(131) DrQs R>¡ L$¡ d½$p\u pR>p afhp kde¡ buÆhpf lS> dpV$¡ Aphhp_u r_èes lp¡e. bëL$¡ L$¡V$guL$ qfhpesdp„ A¡V$gy„ R>¡ L$¡, _ Aphhp_u r_èes L$fhu dp¡s_¡ r_L$V$ L$f¡ R>¡.

(132) d yõslb R> ¡ L $ ¡ , S > ¡_ ¡ BõsspAs _ lp¡e s¡_¡ lS> L$fphhpdp„ Aph¡. S>¡hu

436 A_y¾$drZL$p

fus¡ lS> L$fhp dpV$¡ L$fS> g¡hy„ dyõslb R>¡ Äepf¡ L$¡ `pRy„> hpmhp_p¡ cfp¡kp¡ lp¡e. A¡hu fus¡ lS>dp„ h^pf¡ MQ® L$fhp¡ Z dyõslb R>¡.

(133) aL$uf_p dpV$¡ ÅBT R>¡ L$¡ Äepf¡ s¡_¡ k¡ld¡ ap¡L$fp\u TL$ps Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡. sp¡ s¡ s¡_¡ dyõslb lS> f MQ® L$f¡.

(134) `fZ¡gu ÷u dpV$¡ dyõslb lS> dpV$¡ ip¡lf_u BÅTs S>ê$fu R>¡. sgpL$¡ fS>B_p BØphpmu Ap¡fs dpV$¡ `Z Ap S> lyL$d R>¡. `f„sy s‰pL$¡ bpB_hpmu Ap¡fs dpV$¡ `rs_u k„drs S>ê$fu _\u. A_¡ S>¡ ÷u_p¡ OZu dfu Nep¡ lp¡e s¡_p dpV$¡ haps_p Bv«pdp„ lS> L$fhu ÅBT R>¡.

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Ddfp_p âL$pfp¡(135) Ddfp `Z lS>_u S>¡d ¼epf¡L$

437 A_y¾$drZL$p

hprS>b A_¡ ¼epf¡L$ dyõslb A_¡ Ddfp ¼epf¡L$ dyafv$p lp¡e R>¡ A\hp sdÑp¡A.

(136) lS>_u S>¡d Ddfp `Z v$f¡L$ ifsp¡ ^fph_pf dyõssuA `f hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ lS>_u S>¡d sfs S> hprS>b R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Ddfp_u Bõs¡spAs fpM_pf f Qpl¡ s¡ lS>_u Bõs¡spAs _ `Z fpMsp¡ lp¡e, Ddfp hprS>b R>¡. `f„sy Tpl¡f A¡ R>¡ L$¡, S>¡_p¡ afuÅ¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A lp¡e A_¡ s¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_u Bõs¡spAs _ fpMsp¡ lp¡e `Z Ddfp dyafv$p_u Bõs¡spAs fpMsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p f Ddfp dyafv$p hprS>b _\u. A¡V$g¡ A¡hp i¿k_p dpgdp„\u Ddfp dpV$¡ _peb b_phhp¡ S>¡ dyõssuA \B Nep¡ lp¡e A_¡ lS>_u dp¡kd `l¡gp dfu Åe. hprS>b _\u. A¡hu fus¡ lS> dpV$¡ AÆf b_phphpmp `f _epbsu lS>_p Apdpg `R>u Cõs¡spAs (i[¼sdp_) lp¡hp R>sp„ `Z s¡_p `f Ddfp dyafv$p A„Åd Ap`hp¡ hprS>b _\u. `Z S>¡ L$p¡C lS>¡

438 A_y¾$drZL$p

sdÑp¡A bÅhu gph¡ s¡_p `f Qp¡½$k`Z¡ Edf-A¡-dyafv$p hprS>b _\u.

(137) hfk_p v$f¡L$ drl_pdp„ Ddfp dyafv$p L$fhp dyõslb R>¡ A_¡ b¡ Ddfp hÃQ¡ Óuk qv$hk_p¡ Npmp¡ S>ê$fu _\u A¡V$g¡ L$¡ A¡L$ drl_p_p A„sdp„ A_¡ buÅ drl_p_u iê$Apsdp„ L$fhp¡ ÅBT R>¡. A¡L$ drl_pdp„ A¡L$ S>, b¡ Ddfp L$fhp ÅBT _\u. cg¡ `R>u A¡L$ Ddfp¡ `p¡s¡ A_¡ buÅ¡ Ddfp¡ s¡_p sfa\u L$p¡C buÆ ìe[¼s A„Åd Ap`¡, `Z buÅ¡ Ddfp¡ fÅA_u r_èes\u A„Åd Ap`hpdp„ L$p¡B lfS> _\u. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡L$ Ddfp¡ `p¡sp dpV$¡ A_¡ buÅ¡ Ddfp¡ L$p¡B AÞe sfa\u A\hp b„_¡ Ddfp b¡ Sy>v$p Sy>v$p gp¡L$p¡ sfa\u lp¡e sp¡ R>u A¡L$ dpkdp„ b¡ Ddfp L$fhpdp„ L$p¡B lfS> _\u. Ddfp dyafv$p A_¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A hÃQ¡ Óuk qv$hk_y„ A„sf ifs lp¡hp rhi¡ BíL$pg R>¡. A¡ i¿k S>¡ qTglS>dp„ Ddfp sdÑp¡A L$f¡ A_¡ Bfpv$p¡ fpMsp¡ lp¡e L$¡ lS>_p

439 A_y¾$drZL$p

Apdpg `R>u Ddfp dyafv$p A„Åd Apì¡ sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Ddfp_¡ dpl¡ dp¡lf®d kyû rhg„rbs L$f¡. A¡hu fus¡ S>¡ i¿k Ddfp sdÑp¡A A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ A¡ S> drl_pdp„ Ddfp-A¡-sdÑp¡A A„Åd _ Ap`¡. Ddfp dyafv$p_¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A A_¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_u hÃQ¡ A„Åd Ap`hp\u Ål¡f R>¡ L$¡, Ddfp sdÑp¡A bprsg \B S>i¡ A¡V$g¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A afu L$fhp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡. f„sy Å¡ lS>_p dpV$¡ sfhuep_p qv$hk¡ (8 qTglS>) kyû d½$pdp„ fl¡ sp¡ A¡ kde¡ S>¡ Ddfp dyafv$p bÅhu gpìep¡ R>¡ s¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A NZpi¡ A_¡ Ðepf `R>u lS>¡ sdÑp¡A L$f¡.

(138) S>¡hu fus¡ Ddfp dyafv$p Bõs¡spAs_p L$pfZ¡ hprS>b \B Åe R>¡, A¡hu S> fus¡ _Tf, L$kd, Alv$ hN¡f¡\u Z hprS>b \B Åe R>¡.

(139) _uQ¡ v$ip®h¡g AdyL$ hõsyAp¡

440 A_y¾$drZL$p

rkhpe Ddfp dyafv$p A_¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A_p Apdpg kfMp R>¡ S>¡_u rhNs ApNm f Aphi¡.

(1) Ddfp dyafv$pdp„ shpayqÞ_kp hprS>b R>¡ Äepf¡ L$¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡Adp„ hprS>b _\u.

(f) Ddfp sdÑp¡A dpÓ lS>_p qv$hkp¡dp„ A„Åd Ap`u iL$pe R>¡, S>¡ iìhpg, qTgL$pv$ A_¡ qTg lS> R>¡, Äepf¡ L$¡ Ddfp dyafv$p_¡ hfk_p L$p¡B `Z drl_pdp„ `Z A„Åd Ap`u iL$pe R>¡. sp¡ `Z dpk fS>bdp„ aTugs R>¡.

(3) Ddfp sdÑp¡A_p Al¡fpd Dspfhp `f dpÓ sL$kuf (AdyL$ hpm L$p`hp) R>¡. Äepf¡ L$¡ Ddfp dyafv$p_p A¡lfpd_¡ sL$kuf\u Z Dspfu iL$pe A_¡ lgL$ (dp\y„ d|„X$phhy„) \u Z. sp¡ Z lgL$ î¡›$ R>¡. Ap lyL$d yê$jp¡ dpV$¡ R>¡ Äepf¡ L$¡ ÷uAp¡ dpV$¡ sL$kuf _½$u R>¡. Ddfp sdÑp¡A_p A¡lfpd Dspfhp lp¡e L$¡ Ddfp dyafv$p_p.

441 A_y¾$drZL$p

(4) Ddfp sdÑp¡A A_¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A A¡L$ S> hj®dp„ A„Åd Ap`hp hprS>b R>¡, S>¡_u rhNs ApNm Aphi¡. Äepf¡ L$¡ Ddfp dyafv$pdp„ Ap hprS>b _\u. A¡V$g¡ S>¡ i¿k `f lS>¡ Bafpv$ A_¡ Ddfp dyafv$p hprS>b lp¡e s¡ A¡L$ hfk lS> A_¡ buÅ hfk¡ Ddfp L$fu iL$¡ R>¡.

(5) A¡ i¿k S>¡ Ddfp dyafv$pdp„ kB\u apf¡N r_h©Ñ \ep `l¡gp ÅZu Å¡B_¡ k„cp¡N L$fu g¡, sp¡ BíL$pg hNf s¡_p Ddfp bprsg \B S>i¡. A_¡ buÆ hpf A„Åd Ap`hp hprS>b \i¡. A\p®s Aphsp dpk ky^u d½$pdp„ fp¡L$pe A_¡ afu\u Ddfp L$f¡: Äepf¡ L$¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡Adp„ Å¡ kB_u `l¡gp k„cp¡N L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ lyL$d dkAgp _„.220dp„ Aphi¡.

(140) Ddfp dyafv$p dpV$¡ A¡lfpd A¡S> duL$psp¡\u bp„^hp¡ hprS>b R>¡, Äep„\u Ddfp sdÑp¡A_p A¡lfpd bp„^hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. duL$ps_y„

442 A_y¾$drZL$p

hZ®_ ApNm Aphi¡. `f„sy Å¡ dyL$‰a d½$pdp„ lp¡e A_¡ Ddfp dyafv$p_p¡ Bfpv$p¡ L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ ÅBT R>¡ L$¡ lfd\u blpf kp¥\u r_L$V$_p õ\m v$pMgp sfuL$¡ lyv$¡rbèep, S>¡Afpr_ep A\hp _Bd\u A¡lfpd bp„^¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ duL$ps S>B_¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ hprS>b _\u. sp¡ Z S>¡ i¿k¡ p¡sp_p¡ Ddfp dyafv$p kB_u l¡gp k„cp¡N_p L$pfZ¡ bprsg L$fu _p¿ep¡ R>¡, s¡_¡ L$p¡B A¡L$ duL$ps `f S>B_¡ bp„^hp¡ `X$i¡. A_¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ lfd_u blpf kp¥\u r_L$V$ õ\m¡\u A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ `|fsp¡ _l] \pe. S>¡dL$¡ dkAgp _„.223_u rhNsdp„ Aphi¡.

(141) d½$pdp„ bëL$¡ lfddp„ `Z A¡lfpd bp„Ýep rh_p v$pMg \hy„ ÅBT _\u. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ L$p¡B lS>_p drl_pAp¡ (iìhpg, rTg L$pv$, rTg lS>) rkhpe L$p¡B drl_pdp„ v$pMg \hp dpV$¡ sp¡ s¡_p `f hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, Ddfp dyafv$p_p¡ A¡lfpd bp„^¡. rkhpe A¡ gp¡L$p¡_u S>¡Ap¡ hpf„hpf L$pdkf Aph¡ Åe

443 A_y¾$drZL$p

R>¡. v$pMgp sfuL$¡ L$qW$epfp¡, cfhpX$ hN¡f¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡ S>¡Ap¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A A_¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A A\hp Ddfp dyafv$p A„Åd Ap`u d½$p\u blpf Åe sp¡ s¡Ap¡ dpV$¡ A¡ S> drl_pdp„ A¡lfpd hNf d¼L$pdp„ v$pMg \hy„ ÅBT R>¡. Ddfp sdÑp¡A `R>u A_¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_u `l¡gp d½$p\u blpf Aphhphpmp_p¡ lyL$d dkAgp _„. 153dp„ Aphi¡.

(142) S>¡ i¿k lS>_p drl_pAp¡ (iìhpg, qTgL$pv$ A_¡ qTglS>)dp„ Ddfp dyafv$p A„Åd Ap`¡ A_¡ sfrhep_p qv$hk ky^u d½$pdp„ fl¡ A_¡ lS>_p¡ Bfpv$p¡ L$f¡ sp¡ Ddfp, Ddfp sdÑp¡A NZpi¡ A¡V$g¡ s¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A L$f¡. Ap lyL$ddp„ hprS>b A_¡ dyõslb lS>dp„ L$p¡B afL$ _\u.

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lS>_p âL$pfp¡

444 A_y¾$drZL$p

(143) lS>_p ÓZ âL$pfp¡ R>¡. sdÑp¡A, Cafpv$ A_¡ qL$fp_. lS>¡ sdÑp¡A A¡ gp¡L$p¡_p¡ afuÅ¡ R>¡, S>¡d_p hs_ A_¡ d½$p_u hÃQ¡ kp¡m afkM\u h^pf¡ A„sf lp¡e; Äepf¡ L$¡ Cafpv$ A_¡ qL$fp_ d½$pdp„ fl¡hphpmpAp¡ A_¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡_p¡ afuÅ¡ R>¡ S>¡d_p hs_ A_¡ d½$p hÃQ¡ kp¡m afkM\u Ap¡Ry„> A„sf lp¡e.

(144) S>¡_u afS> lS>¡ sdÑp¡A lp¡e, s¡Ap¡ dpV$¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$ A_¡ qL$fp_ A_¡ A¡hu S> fus¡ S>¡Ap¡_u afS> qL$fp_ A_¡ Cafpv$ lp¡e s¡Ap¡ dpV$¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A `|fsu _\u. `f„sy L$v$u L$v$u lS>¡ sdÑp¡Ahpmp_u afS> såv$ug \C_¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$ \C Åe R>¡. S>¡_p¡ Dëg¡M ApNm Aphi¡ A_¡ Ap lyL$d Cõgpdu lS> dpV$¡ R>¡. Äepf¡ L$¡ dyõslb lS>, _Tf L$f¡gu A_¡ hrkes L$f¡gu A¡ lS> S>¡_p¡ âL$pf _½$u _ L$ep£ lp¡e, s¡dp„ v|$fhpmpAp¡ A_¡ _Tv$uL$hpmpAp¡_¡ lS>_p âL$pfdp„ Ar^L$pf R>¡, Å¡ L$¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A î¡›$ R>¡.

445 A_y¾$drZL$p

(145) v|$f_p fl¡hphpmpAp¡ Å¡ d½$pdp„ fl¡W$pZ L$fu g¡, sp¡ Äepf¡ s¡ ÓuÅ hfkdp„ v$pMg \pi¡, s¡_u afS> sdÑp¡Adp„\u _uL$mu Cafpv$ A\hp qL$fp_ \C S>i¡. f„sy ÓuÅ hj®dp„ v$pMg \hp l¡gp s¡_p `f lS>¡ sdÑp¡A S> hprS>b fl¡i¡ A_¡ Ap lyL$ddp„ A¡\u L$p¡C afL$ _\u `X$sp¡ L$¡ s¡ d½$pdp„ hkhpV$ `l¡gp„ dyõssuA \ep¡ R>¡ A_¡ lS> s¡_p `f hprS>b \C R>¡ A\hp hkhpV$ v$frdep_ dyõssuA \ep¡ R>¡ A_¡ lS> s¡_p `f hprS>b \C R>¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡_p\u `Z afL$ _\u `X$sp¡ L$¡ d½$p_¡ hs_ b_ph¡ A\hp _ b_ph¡ A_¡ Ap S> lyL$d A¡ gp¡L$p¡ dpV$¡ Z R>¡ S>¡Ap¡ d½$p_u Apk`pk kp¡m afkM_u A„v$f hkpls k„v$ L$f_pf dpV$¡ R>¡.

(146) Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k d½$pdp„ hkhpV$ iê$ L$f¡ A_¡ `p¡sp_u afS> `gV$php `l¡gp„ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ L$f¡, sp¡ L$l¡hpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡ L$¡, s¡_p dpV$¡ lfd_u blpf kp¥\u h^pf¡ r_L$V$ õ\m¡\u A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡

446 A_y¾$drZL$p

ÅCT R>¡. `f„sy Ap L$\_ CíL$pg\u Mpgu _\u A_¡ A¡lhs R>¡ L$¡, s¡ L$p¡C A¡L$ duL$ps `f S>C_¡ A¡lfpd bp„^¡. bëL$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, `p¡sp_p il¡fhpmpAp¡_u duL$ps `f Åe. Ål¡f R>¡ L$¡, Ap lyL$d v$f¡L$ A¡ i¿k dpV$¡ R>¡ S>¡ d½$pdp„ lp¡e A_¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ L$f¡, cg¡ lS> dyõslb S> L$¡d _ lp¡e.

1. lS>¡ sdÑp¡A:(147) Ap lS> b¡ Cbpv$sp¡ Ddfp A_¡ lS>

dmu_¡ b_¡ R>¡. L$v$u L$v$u dpÓ lS>_¡ ""lS>¡ sdÑp¡A'' L$l¡ R>¡. lS>¡ sdÑp¡Adp„ Ddfp sdÑp¡A_¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_u l¡gp A„Åd Ap`hp¡ hprS>b R>¡.

(148) Ddfp sdÑp¡Adp„ `p„Q hõsyAp¡ hprS>b R>¡:

1. L$p¡C A¡L$ duL$ps\u A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ S>¡_u rhNs ApNm D`f Aphi¡.

447 A_y¾$drZL$p

2. Mp_A¡ L$pbp_u afsp¡ shpa L$fhp¡.

3. shpa_u _dpT

4. kap A_¡ dfhp hÃQ¡ kC L$fhu.

5. sL$kuf A\p®s¹ dp\y„, v$pY$u A\hp d|R>p¡_p L„$CL$ hpm L$p`hp.

Äepf¡ lpÆ sL$kuf L$fu g¡ sp¡ A¡lfpd Dspfu r_h©Ñ \C Åe. A¡V$g¡ A¡lfpd_p L$pfZ¡ S>¡ bpbsp¡ s¡_p f lfpd \C lsu s¡ s¡_p f lgpg \C S>i¡.

(149) dyL$ëga `f hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ _hdu qTglS> `pk¡ Aphhp `f, `p¡sp_¡ lS>_p Apdpg dpV$¡ s¥epf L$f¡.

lS>dp„ s¡f QuTp¡ hprS>b R>¡:S>¡ _uQ¡ dyS>b R>¡:

(1) d½$p\u A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡: S>¡_u rhNs ApNm Aphi¡.

(2) Afaps_p¡ hyL|$a: A\p®s¹ _hdu

448 A_y¾$drZL$p

qTglS>_p qv$hk¡ dÂep„l_ `R>u Nykg L$f¡ A_¡ Tp¡lf Akf_u c¡Nu _dpTp¡ `Y$hp_p kde `R>u\u gC_¡ k|ep®õs ky^u Afaps_p õ\m¡ fp¡L$pe. Afaps d½$p\u Qpf afkM_p A„sf¡ R>¡.

(3) dyTv$gap_p¡ hyL|$a: A¡V$g¡ Cv$_u fpqÓ_p AdyL$ cpN\u gC_¡ k|ep£v$e_p L„$CL$ `l¡gp„ ky^u dyTv$gap (diAf) dp„ W$l¡fhy„. dyTv$gap, Afaps A_¡ d½$p_u hÃQ¡ A¡L$ õ\m_y„ _pd R>¡.

(4) S>dfp AL$bp_¡ fdu L$fhu: (`Õ\f dpfhp.) Cv$¡ Ly$fbp__p qv$hk¡ rd_p_p õ\m¡ fdu L$fhu. rd_p, d½$p\u gNcN A¡L$ afkM_p A„sf `f Aph¡gy„ R>¡.

(5) Cv$_p qv$hk¡ A\hp sifuL$_p qv$hkp¡ (11-12-13 qTglS>) dp„ rd_p_p õ\m `f Ly$fbp_u L$fhu.

(6) dp\y„ d|„X$phhy„: A\hp dp\p, v$pY$u A\hp

449 A_y¾$drZL$p

d|R>_p AdyL$ hpm L$p`hp (lgL$ A\hp sL$kuf) A_¡ Ðepf `R>u A¡lfpd_p L$pfZ¡ lfpd \hphpmu QuTp¡ lgpg \C S>i¡. rkhpe A¡lrseps¡ hprS>b_u ê$A¡ ÷u, Myíb| A_¡ riL$pf_p.

(7) d½$p `pR>p aep® `R>u Mp_A¡ L$pbp_u qTepfs_p¡ shpa L$fhp¡.

(8) shpa_u _dpT Y$hu.

(9) kap A_¡ dfhp_u hÃQ¡ kC L$fhu. Ap L$pe®_u R>u Myíb| Z lgpg \C S>i¡.

(10) shpay[Þ_kp

(11) shpay[Þ_kp_u _dpT. Ap Adg `R>u `Ð_u Z lgpg \C S>i¡.

(12) ArNepfdu A_¡ bpfdu fps rd_pdp„ rhsphhu. bëL$¡ AdyL$ k„Å¡Ndp„ s¡fdu_u fps `Z rd_pdp„ rhsphhu S>¡_p¡ Dëg¡M ApNm Aphi¡.

(13) fduA¡ S>dfps: ArNepf A_¡

450 A_y¾$drZL$p

bpfdu_p qv$hk_p kde¡ ÓZ¡ S>dfps (Dgp, hyõsp A_¡ AL$bp) _¡ L$p„L$qfep¡ dpfhu bëL$¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ S>¡ i¿k s¡fdu fps rd_pdp„ rhsph¡ sp¡ s¡ s¡fdu_p qv$hk¡ Z fdu L$f¡.

(150) lS>¡ sdÑp¡Adp„ _uQ¡ dyS>b_u QuTp¡ ifs R>¡.

(1) r_èes: A¡V$g¡lS>¡ sdÑp¡A Av$p L$fhp_u r_èes L$f¡ A¡V$g¡ L$p¡C buÅ lS>_u r_èes L$f¡ A\hp r_èesdp„ Y$Qy`Qy lp¡e sp¡ lS> klu _l] \pe.

(2) Ddfp A_¡ lS> b„_¡_¡ lS>_p drl_pAp¡ (iìhpg, qTgL$pv$ A_¡ qTglS>) dp„ A„Åd Ap`¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ Ddfp_p¡ A¡L$rlõkp¡ iìhpg\u `l¡gp A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ Ddfp klu _l] \pe.

(3) Ddfp A_¡ lS> A¡L$ S> hfkdp„ bÅhu gph¡ A¡ S>ê$fu R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ A¡L$ hfk¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A L$f¡ A_¡ buÅ hfk¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A bÅhu

451 A_y¾$drZL$p

gph¡ sp¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A klu _rl„ \pe. A¡_p\u L$p¡C afL$ _\u `X$sp¡ L$¡ Aphsp hfk kyû d½$pdp„ fl¡ A\hp Ddfp `R>u hs_ `pR>p¡ afu Åe A_¡ buÆhpf Aph¡ A_¡ A¡_p\u `Z afL$ _\u `X$sp¡ L$¡ Ddfp A¡lfpd_¡ sL$kuf L$ep® `R>u Dspf¡ A\hp Aphsp hfk kyû A¡lfpd_u lpgsdp„ bpL$u fl¡.

(4) C¿Ðepf_u lpgsdp„ lS>_p¡ A¡lfpd d½$p il¡f\u bp„^¡ A_¡ î¡›$ õ\m d[õS>v$¡ lfpd R>¡, Z Å¡ L$p¡C L$pfZ¡ d½$p\u A¡lfpd _ bp„û iL$¡ sp¡ Äep„\u Z i¼e lp¡e Ðep„\u bp„û g¡.

(5) A¡L$ i¿k_p sfa\u Ddfp sdÑp¡A A_¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_p b^p Apdpg A¡L$ S> i¿k A„Åd Apù iL$¡ R>¡, A¡V$g¡ Å¡ b¡ S>Zp_¡ A¡hu fus¡ _peb b_phhpdp„ Aph¡ L$¡, A¡L$_¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A_p dpV$¡ A_¡ buÅ_¡ lS>_p dpV$¡ sp¡ A¡ klu _rl„ \pe, Qpl¡ d_|b AÞl| Æhsp¡ lp¡e ep df¡gp¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡L$

452 A_y¾$drZL$p

S> i¿k Ddfp A_¡ lS> b„_¡ L$f¡ `f„sy Ddfp A¡L$_p sfa\u A_¡ lS> buÅ_p sfa\u sp¡ Ap `Z klu _l] \pe.

(151) dyL$ëga_y„ Ddfp sdÑp¡A_p Apdpg bÅhu gpìep `R>u lS>¡ sdÑp¡A Av$p L$ep® `l¡gp„ d½$p\u _uL$mhy„ A¡lhs âdpZ¡ ÅCT _\u. rkhpe A¡ L$¡ s¡_¡ L$p¡C L$pd lp¡e, Qpl¡ s¡ S>ê$fu Z _ lp¡e sp¡ `Z lS>_p Apdpg flu S>hp_p¡ X$f _ lp¡e. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ s¡_¡ Mbf lp¡e L$¡ s¡ d½$p `pR>p¡ afu lS>_p dpV$¡ A¡lfpd bp„^u iL$i¡ sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, A¡lfpd hNf d½$p\u _uL$mhy„ ÅCT R>¡. _rl„sf lS>_p dpV$¡ A¡lfpd bp„^u `p¡sp_p L$pd dpV$¡ Åe. A¡ [õ\rsdp„ Ål¡f R>¡ L$¡, s¡Z¡ d½$p `pR>p Aphhy„ hprS>b _\u. bëL$¡ s¡ p¡sp_u S>ÁepA¡\u S> Afaps ku^p¡ S>C iL$¡ R>¡. Å¡ L$p¡C Ddfp sdÑp¡A bÅhu gph¡ sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ CMÐepfu_u lpgsdp„ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A R>p¡X$hu ÅCT _\u, cg¡ lS> dyõslb S> L$¡d _ lp¡e; f„sy Å¡ lS>

A_y¾$drZL$p453

bÅhu gphhu i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Ddfp sdÑp¡A_¡ Ddfp dyafv$p W$fphu shpay[Þ_kp bÅhu gph¡.

(152) ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, lS>¡ sdÑp¡A L$fhphpmp dpV$¡ Ddfp_p Apdpg `spìep `l¡gp„ d½$p\u blpf Åhy„ ÅCT R>¡. Äepf¡ L$¡ d½$p `pR>p Aphhy„ i¼e lp¡e, Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ _ Åe.

(153) Ddfp sdÑp¡A_p Apdpg\u `fhpfep R>u d½$p\u bplf L$p¡C buÆ S>Áep Åhy„ lfpd R>¡, A¡ _hp dp¡lëgpAp¡dp„ S>hy„ lfpd _\u S>¡ lh¡ d½$p il¡f_p¡ cpN NZpe R>¡. A¡V$g¡ lpÆ_y„ Ddfp sdÑp¡A\u apqfN \ep `R>u Ap _hp dlp¡ëgpAp¡dp„ L$p¡C L$pdkf A\hp hNf L$pd¡ S>hy„ ÅCT R>¡.

(154) Äepf¡ lpÆ Ddfp sdÑp¡A_p Apdpg\u apqfN \ep bpv$ A¡lfpd hNf d½$p\u

A_y¾$drZL$p454

bplf Åe sp¡ s¡_p b¡ âL$pf R>¡:

1. S>¡ drl_pdp„ Ddfp L$ep® lsp s¡_p `|fp \hp `l¡gp„ Å¡ d½$p pR>p¡ af¡ sp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ A¡lfpd hNf d½$pdp„ v$pMg \pe A_¡ d½$p\u lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_p¡ A¡lfpd bp„^u Afaps Åe.

2. S>¡ drl_pdp„ Ddfp L$ep® lp¡e s¡_p `|fp \hp `R>u d½$p pR>p¡ af¡ sp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ d½$p pR>p afhp dpV$¡ Ddfp_p¡ A¡lfpd bp„^¡.

(155) S>¡ i¿k_u afS> lS>¡ sdÑp¡A lp¡e sp¡ Å¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$ A\hp qL$fp_ bÅhu gph¡ sp¡ s¡_u afS> kpqL$s _rl„ \pe. Ap lyL$d\u A¡ i¿k bpL$ps R>¡, S>¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A iê$ L$f¡ `f„sy `yfp L$fhp_p¡ kde bpL$u _ fl¡ A_¡ Ap i¿k `p¡sp_u r_èes_¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$_u sfa a¡fhu _pM¡ A_¡ lS> `R>u Ddfp dyafv$p bÅhu gph¡. kde k„Ly$rQs lp¡hp_u Ap kudp, L$¡ S>¡_p L$pfZ¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$ sfa afhy„ ÅCT R>¡,

A_y¾$drZL$p455

Ap bpbs¡ aL$ulp¡dp„ dsc¡v$ R>¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, `gV$hy„ A¡ kde¡ hprS>b \i¡, Äepf¡ Afaps_p qv$hk¡ dÂep„sf `l¡gp„ Ddfp_p Apdpg `|fp _ L$fu iL$¡. f„sy Å¡ dÂep„sf l¡gp„ Apdpg |fp L$fhp i¼e lp¡e, Qpl¡ sfhuep_p qv$hk¡ (8 TuglS>) A\hp Qpl¡ s¡_p `R>u sp¡ Ap [õ\rsdp„ `gV$hy„ ÅCT lp¡hy„ CíL$pg\u Mpgu _\u.

(156) S>¡ i¿k_u afS> Ddfp sdÑp¡A lp¡e A_¡ s¡ Ddfp_p A¡lfpd bp„^hp `l¡gp„ S> ÅZsp¡ lp¡e L$¡ s¡ Afaps_p qv$hk¡ dÂep„sf ky^u Ddfp_p Apdpg k„`|Z® _rl„ L$fu iL$¡ sp¡ s¡_y„ Cafpv$ A\hp qL$fp_ sfa `gV$hy„ `|fsy„ _rl„ NZpe bëL$¡ Å¡ lS> s¡_p qTçd¡ _½$u \pe sp¡ s¡_p `f hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ s¡ Aphsp hfk¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A bÅhu gph¡.

(157) Å¡ L$p¡C rhipm kdedp„ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_p¡ A¡lfpd bp„^¡ `Z shpa A_¡ kCdp„

A_y¾$drZL$p456

ÅZu Å¡C_¡ Afaps_p qv$hk dÂep„sf ky^u Y$ug L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ Ddfp bprsg \C Åi¡ A_¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$_u sfa `gV$hy„ `|fsy„ _rl„ \pe, Å¡ L$¡ Al¡hs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ fÅA_u r_èes\u lS>¡ Cafpv$_p Apdpg A„Åd Ap`¡ bëL$¡ shpa, _dpT¡ shpa, kC A_¡ lgL$ A\hp sL$kuf_¡ Ddfpdp„ Al¡hs_u kpdpÞe r_èes (A\p®s¹ lS> Cafpv$ A_¡ Ddfp dyafv$p b„_¡_¡ iprdg L$f_pfu) \u bÅhu gph¡.

2. lS>¡ Cafpv$:S>¡d L$¡ bep_ \C Q|¼ey„ R>¡ L$¡, lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_p

b¡ cpN R>¡, A¡L$ Ddfp sdÑp¡A A_¡ buÆ lS>. s¡_p¡ l¡gp¡ cpN buÅ cpN kp\¡ k„L$mpe¡g R>¡ A_¡ Ddfp_¡ lS>_u `l¡gp bÅhu gphhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. Äepf¡ L$¡, lS>¡ Cafpv$ p¡s¡ A¡L$ õhs„Ó Adg R>¡ A_¡ S>¡dL$¡ bsphu Q|L$pey„ R>¡ L$¡ Ap d½$p A_¡ s¡_u Apk`pk kp¡m afkM_u A„v$f fl¡_pfp f afS> R>¡

A_y¾$drZL$p457

A_¡ dyL$ëga_¡ CMÐepf R>¡ L$¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$ A\hp lS>¡ qL$fp_ bÅhu gph¡ A_¡ Å¡ kp\¡ Ddfp dyafv$p `Z bÅhu iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ õhs„Ó fus¡ Ddfp dyafv$p Z hprS>b \C S>i¡. Z Å¡ L$p¡C lS>¡ Cafpv$ A_¡ Ddfp dyafv$pdp„\u L$p¡C A¡L$ Adg A„Åd Apù iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ dpÓ A¡ S> Adg hprS>b \pi¡ S>¡ A„Åd Apù iL$sp¡ lp¡e A_¡ Å¡ A¡L$ kdedp„ A¡L$ A„Åd Apù iL$sp¡ lp¡e A_¡ buÅ kdedp„ buÅ Adg_¡ sp¡ s¡_p f hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ s¡ A¡ kdep¡dp„ p¡sp_p afuÅ_¡ A„Åd Ap`¡. Å¡ A¡L$ S> hMsdp„ b„_¡ A„Åd Ap`hp i¼e lp¡e sp¡ b„_¡_¡ A„Åd Ap`hp hprS>b R>¡. A¡ [õ\rsdp„ aL$ulp¡ hÃQ¡ dil|f R>¡ L$¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$_¡ Ddfp dyafv$p_u l¡gp„ bÅhu gph¡ A_¡ A¡ S> A¡lhs R>¡.

(158) lS>¡ Cafpv$ A_¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_p b^p Apdpg _uQ¡ v$ip®h¡g AdyL$ bpbsp¡ rkhpe kfMp R>¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p458

1. lS>¡ sdÑp¡Adp„ Ddfp A_¡ lS>_¡ lS>_p drl_pAp¡ (iìhpg, qTgL$pv$ A_¡ qTglS>) dp„ A_¡ A¡L$ S> hfkdp„ bÅhu gphhp S>ê$fu R>¡ S>¡dL$¡ `l¡gp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ey„ R>¡. Äepf¡ L$¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$dp„ A¡ S>ê$fu _\u.

2. lS>¡ sdÑp¡Adp„ Ly$fbp_u hprS>b R>¡ Äepf¡ L$¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$dp„ hprS>b _\u.

3. lS>¡ sdÑp¡Adp„ shpa A_¡ kC_¡ hyL|$a¡ Afaps A_¡ diAf_u `l¡gp„ A„Åd _ Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡, A¡ rkhpe L$¡ L$p¡C A„sfpe lp¡e, S>¡d L$¡ dkAgp _„.: 412 dp„ Aphi¡ Äepf¡ L$¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$dp„ Ap ÅCT R>¡.

4. lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_p¡ Al¡fpd d½$p\u bp„^hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡, Äepf¡ L$¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$_p¡ A¡lfpd L$p¡C A¡L$ duL$ps\u bp„^u iL$pe R>¡. Ap dkAgp¡ duL$ps_u QQp®dp„ Aphi¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p459

5. Ddfp sdÑp¡A_¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_u `l¡gp„ bÅhu gphhp hprS>b R>¡. Äepf¡ L$¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$dp„ A¡d _\u.

6. lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_p A¡lfpd_u R>u A¡ls¡eps¡ hprS>b_u ê$A¡ dyõslb shpa L$fhp¡ ÅCT _\u. Äepf¡ L$¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$dp„ ÅCT R>¡.

(159) dyõslb lS>¡ Cafpv$_p¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hphpmp dpV$¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A sfa `gV$u S>hy„ ÅCT R>¡. A¡V$g¡ A¡ sL$kuf L$f¡ A_¡ A¡lfpd Mp¡gu _p„M¡. f„sy Å¡ kC_u R>u sgbuep Y$u Q|¼ep¡ lp¡e sp¡ R>u Ddfp sdÑp¡A_u sfa gV$u _\u iL$psp¡.

(160) lS>¡ Cafpv$ dpV$¡ A¡lfpd bp„^u d½$pdp„ v$pMg \_pf dpV$¡ dyõslb shpa L$fhp¡ ÅCT R>¡ `f„sy S>¡ k„Å¡Ndp„ Ddfp sdÑp¡A sfa `gV$hy„ ÅCT lp¡e s¡ gV$hp_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ fpMsp¡ _ lp¡e sp¡ A¡lhs¡ Dgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ s¡ shpa_u _dpT `Yép

A_y¾$drZL$p460

`R>u afuhpf sgbuep L$l¡. Ap A¡lrseps¡ hprS>b shpadp„ Z gpNy X$i¡.

3. lS>¡ qL$fp_:(161) lS>¡ qL$fp_ lS>¡ Cafpv$_u kp\¡ b^p

A„Np¡dp„ kdp_ R>¡. rkhpe A¡ L$¡ lS>¡ qL$fp_dp„ A¡lfpd bp„^su hMs¡ lpÆA¡ Ly$fbp_u kp\¡ fpMhp_u lp¡e R>¡ A_¡ A¡V$gp dpV$¡ s¡_p f Ly$fbp_u L$fhu hprS>b R>¡. lS>¡ qL$fp_dp„ A¡lfpd sgbuep L$l¡hp D`fp„s CíApf (Å_hf `f r_ip_u gNphhu) A_¡ sL$guv$ (Å_hf_p Nmpdp„ L„$C gV$L$phhp) \u `Z \C iL$¡ R>¡ A_¡ Äepf¡ L$p¡C lS>¡ qL$fp__p¡ A¡lfpd bp„^u g¡ sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A sfa gV$hy„ ÅCT _\u.

-----

A¡lfpd_p duL$ps`rhÓ Cõgpdu ifuAs¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hp dpV$¡

A_y¾$drZL$p461

AdyL$ õ\mp¡ _½$u L$f¡gp R>¡, Äep„\u A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ A¡hp õ\mp¡_¡ duL$ps L$l¡hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. S>¡_u k„¿ep _h R>¡.

1. Tyg lygeap: (d[õS>v$¡ iS>fp)Ap dv$u_p dy_ìhfp_u `pk¡ Aph¡g R>¡. Ap

dv$u_pdp„ fl¡hphpmpAp¡ A_¡ v$f¡L$ A¡ i¿k_p¡ duL$ps R>¡ S>¡ dv$u_p_p fõs¡ lS> `f S>hp dpN¡. A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ A¡lfpd d[õS>v$¡ iS>fp\u bp„^hpdp„ Aph¡ L$¡d L$¡ d[õS>v$_u blpf\u bp„^¡g A¡lfpd |fsp¡ _\u Qpl¡ s¡ d[õS>v$_u kpd¡ X$pbu A\hp S>dZu bpSy>A¡\u bp„^hpdp„ Aph¡, rkhpe A¡ Ap¥fs_u L$¡ S>¡ l¥Thpmu lp¡e A\hp l¥Thpmu lp¡hp_p lyL$ddp„ lp¡e.

(162) L$p¡C`Z A„sfpe, budpfu A\hp L$dÅ¡fu hNf d[õS>v$¡ iS>fp\u Å¡lap ky^u A¡lfpd bp„^hpdp„ rhg„b L$fhp¡ ÅCT _\u.

2. hpv$uA¡ AL$uL$:

A_y¾$drZL$p462

Ap CfpL$hpkuAp¡, _S>v$_p fl¡hphpmp A_¡ v$f¡L$ A¡ i¿k dpV$¡ duL$ps R>¡, S>¡ Ap dpN£ lS>_p dpV$¡ Åe. s¡_p ÓZ cpN R>¡.

`l¡gp„ cpN_¡ "dkgM', buÅ_¡ "Ndfp', A_¡ ÓuÅ_¡ "Tps¡ CL®$' L$l¡ R>¡. Al¡hs¡ Dgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ sL$èep, budpfu A\hp L$p¡C AÞe ê$L$phV$ _ lp¡e sp¡ lpÆA¡ Tps¡ CL®$ lp¢Qhp l¡gp„ Al¡fpd bp„^u g¡hp¡ Å¡CA¡.

(163) L$l¡hpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡ L$¡, sL$èep_u lpgsdp„ Tps¡ CL®$_u `l¡gp„ h÷p¡ Dspep® hNf Ry>`pC_¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ ÅCT R>¡ A_¡ Äepf¡ Tps¡ CL®$ `lp¢Qu Åe sp¡ `p¡sp_p L$`X$p„ Dspfu A¡lfpd bp„^u g¡ A_¡ s¡_p `f L$aapfp¡ `Z gpNy _rl„ `X$¡. `f„sy Ap L$\_ CíL$pg\u Mpgu _\u.

3. Å¡lapAp ipdhpmpAp¡, rdkf A_¡ `qîdhpmpAp¡

A_y¾$drZL$p463

bëL$¡ v$f¡L$ A¡ i¿k dpV$¡ duL$ps R>¡ S>¡ Ap dpN£\u `kpf \pe Ðep„ kyû ATlf_u ê$A¡ A¡ i¿k_p¡ Z S>¡ d[õS>v$¡ iS>fp\u `kpf \C_¡ Apìep¡ lp¡e `f„sy L$p¡C L$pfZkf L$¡ rh_p L$pfZ¡ A¡lfpd _ bp„û i¼ep¡ lp¡e.

4. egdgd:Ap ed_hpmpAp¡ A_¡ v$f¡L$ A¡ i¿k_p¡ duL$ps

R>¡ S>¡ Ap dpN£\u Aph¡, egdgd A¡L$ lpX$u_y„ _pd R>¡.

5. L$f_¡ d_pqTg:Ap spCa A_¡ A¡ dpN£\u Aph_pfpAp¡ dpV$¡

duL$ps R>¡. Ns Qpf duL$psp¡dp„ A¡lfpd Ðep„ Aph¡g d[õS>v$\u bp„^hp¡ S>ê$fu _\u, bgL$¡ v$f¡L$ A¡ õ\m¡\u S>¡_p `f duL$ps_y„ _pd gpNy `X$¡ Ðep„\u A¡lfpd bp„û iL$pe R>¡ A_¡ s¡_¡ eL$u_ _ \C iL$¡ sp¡ s¡_u `l¡gp„ _Tf L$fu A¡lfpd bp„û iL$pe R>¡. L$¡dL$¡ Ap

A_y¾$drZL$p464

CMÐepf_u [õ\rsdp„ Z ÅCT R>¡.

6. D`fp¡¼s duL$psp¡dp„\u L$p¡C A¡L$_u kpd¡:

Ap A¡ gp¡L$p¡ dpV$¡ R>¡, S>¡Ap¡ A¡hp dpN£\u Aphu füp lp¡e, Äep„ D`fp¡¼s duL$ps _ X$sp lp¡e. A¡V$g¡ s¡ kde¡ A¡ duL$psp¡_u kdp_ f¡Mp\u A¡lfpd bp„^u iL$pe R>¡. kdp_ f¡Mp_p duL$ps\u A¡ S>Áep R>¡ L$¡ Å¡ CÞkp_ qL$ågp_u kpd¡ dp¢ L$fu Ecp¡ fl¡ sp¡ D`fp¡¼s duL$psp¡dp„\u L$p¡C A¡L$ s¡_p ku^p A\hp DgV$p lp\ `f A¡hu fus¡ Aph¡ L$¡ Å¡ kdp_ f¡Mp_p duL$ps\u `kpf \C Åe sp¡ D`fp¡¼s duL$ps s¡_u `uW$ `f Aphi¡ kdp_ f¡Mp_u duL$ps_u Ap¡mM dpV$¡ kpdpÞe Mpsfu `|fsu R>¡. bp¥r^L$ fus¡ ip¡^Mp¡m A_¡ rQ„s_ d__ S>ê$fu _\u. Å¡ lpÆ p¡sp_p fõspdp„ A¡hu b¡ S>ÁepA¡\u kpf \pe S>¡dp„_u v$f¡L$ duL$ps_u kdp_ f¡MpA¡ lp¡e sp¡ A¡lhs A_¡ Egp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ â\d

A_y¾$drZL$p465

S>ÁepA¡\u A¡lfpd bp„^¡.

7. d½$p:S>¡hu fus¡ Ap lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_p¡ duL$ps R>¡ A¡hu

S> fus¡ d½$p A_¡ d½$p_u Apk`pk fl¡hphpmpAp¡ dpV$¡ Ap lS>¡ Cafpv$ A_¡ qL$fp__p¡ duL$ps `Z R>¡. Qpl¡ s¡_u afS> d½$phpmpAp¡_u S>¡d såv$ug \C lp¡e L$¡ _rl„. A¡V$g¡ s¡d_p dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$ A_¡ qL$fp_ dpV$¡ d½$p\u A¡lfpd bp„^¡ A_¡ `p¡sp_p duL$ps f S>C_¡ Ðep„\u A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ S>ê$fu _\u. Å¡ L$¡ Ap¥fs rkhpe gp¡L$p¡ dpV$¡ h^pf¡ kpê„$ A¡ R>¡ L$¡, s¡Ap¡ L$p¡C duL$ps v$pMgp sfuL$¡ S>¡Afp_uep f S>C_¡ A¡lfpd bp„^¡. Alhs Egp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ `eNçbf¡ AL$fd k.A.h. _p S>dp_pdp„ S>¡ d½$p lsy„ Ðep„\u A¡lfpd bp„^hpdp„ Aph¡. sp¡ `Z ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, _hp dp¡lëgpAp¡\u `Z A¡lfpd bp„^u iL$pe R>¡. rkhpe A¡ cpNp¡ L$¡ S>¡ lfd\u blpf R>¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p466

8. dlg¡ f¡lpCi:Ap A¡ gp¡L$p¡_u duL$ps R>¡, S>¡Ap¡_y„ fl¡W$pZ

duL$ps_u kfMpdZudp„ d½$p\u h^pf¡ r_L$V$ lp¡e. A¡V$g¡ s¡Ap¡ dpV$¡ `p¡sp_p Of¡\u A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ ÅCT R>¡ A_¡ duL$ps S>hy„ S>ê$fu _\u.

9. Av$_p rlg S>¡d L$¡ lyv$¡rbel S>¡Afp_ sÞCd¹:

Ap Ddfp dyafv$p_p dpV$¡ duL$ps R>¡, A¡ gp¡L$p¡ dpV$¡ S>¡Ap¡ lS>¡ qL$fp_ A_¡ Cafpv$\u r_h©Ñ \C Ddfp dyafv$p L$fhp CÃR>sp lp¡e. bëL$¡ v$f¡L$ A¡ i¿k_p dpV$¡ S>¡ d½$pdp„ lp¡e A_¡ Ddfp dyafv$p L$fhp Qplsp¡ lp¡e. rkhpe A¡ k|fsdp„ S>¡ dkAgp _„.: 140 dp„ Aphu Q|L$u R>¡.

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A_y¾$drZL$p467

duL$ps_p lyL$dp¡(164) duL$ps_u `l¡gp„ A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡

ÅCT _\u. A¡V$g¡ A¡lfpd_u lpgsdp„ duL$ps\u `kpf \C S>hy„ `|fsy„ _\u. bëL$¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ Myv$ duL$ps\u A¡lfpd bp„^hpdp„ Aph¡. _uQ¡_u b¡ lpgs rkhpe.

1. duL$ps\u l¡gp„ Al¡fpd_u _Tf L$f¡, A¡V$g¡ _Tf_p L$pfZ¡ duL$ps_u l¡gp„ Al¡fpd bp„^hp¡ klu fl¡i¡ A_¡ duL$ps\u afuhpf A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ A\hp duL$ps\u `kpf \hy„ S>ê$fu _\u. bëL$¡ A¡hp dpN£\u d½$p S>hy„ `Z ÅCT R>¡, S>¡dp„ duL$ps _ Aphsu lp¡e, A_¡ hprS>b A\hp dyõslb lS> L$¡ Ddfp dyafv$p lp¡hp\u L$p¡C afL$ _\u `X$sp¡. `f„sy Å¡ A¡lfpd lS> A\hp Ddfp sdÑp¡A dpV$¡ lp¡e sp¡ A¡ hps Âep_dp„ fpMhu `X$i¡ L$¡ A¡lfpd lS>_p

A_y¾$drZL$p468

drl_pAp¡ `l¡gp„ _ lp¡e, S>¡d L$¡ `l¡gp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ey„ R>¡.

2. Äepf¡ fS>bdp„ Ddfp dyafv$p_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ L$f¡ A_¡ Mp¡a lp¡e L$¡ Å¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hpdp„ rhg„b L$fi¡ A_¡ duL$ps ky^u `lp¢Qhp_u hpV$ Å¡i¡ sp¡ fS>bdp„ Ddfp Av$p _l] L$fu iL$¡ sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ duL$ps_u l¡gp„ A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ ÅCT R>¡ A_¡ Ddfp fS>b drl_p_p¡ S> NZpi¡, Qpl¡ bpL$u Apdpg ipbp_dp„ bÅhu gph¡ A_¡ Ap lyL$ddp„ hprS>b L$¡ dyõslb Ddfpdp„ L$p¡C afL$ _\u.

(165) dyL$ëga_¡ Äepf¡ duL$ps f lp¢Qhp_y„ eL$u_ \C Åe A\hp k„sp¡j \C Åe A\hp ifC v$gug dp¡S|>v$ lp¡e sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ A¡lfpd bp„^¡. Å¡ s¡_¡ duL$ps lp¢Qhp f iL$ lp¡e sp¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ ÅCT _\u.

(166) Å¡ L$p¡C duL$ps_u `l¡gp„ A¡lfpd

A_y¾$drZL$p469

bp„^hp_u _Tf L$f¡ A_¡ `R>u _Tf_p¡ rhfp¡^ L$fu duL$ps\u A¡lfpd bp„^¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ A¡lfpd bprsg _rl„ \pe. sp¡ Z Å¡ s¡Z¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ _Tf\u DgVy„$ L$ey¯ lp¡e sp¡ _Tf sp¡X$hp_p¡ L$aapfp¡ Ap`hp¡ X$i¡.

(167) duL$ps\u `l¡gp„_u S>¡d duL$ps `R>u `Z A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ ÅCT _\u. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k lS> A\hp Ddfp L$fhp d½$p L$¡ lfddp âh¡i L$fhp dpN¡ sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ CMÐepfu lpgsdp„ A¡lfpd hNf duL$ps\u `kpf \hy„ ÅCT _\u. cg¡ ApNm buÅ¡ duL$ps Aphsp¡ lp¡e. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ L$p¡C duL$ps\u `kpf \C Åe sp¡ i¼e k„Å¡Np¡dp„ pRy„> afhy„ hprS>b R>¡. sp¡ Z Ap lyL$d\u A¡ i¿k A`hpv$ R>¡, S>¡ Tyg lygeap\u rh_p L$pfZ A¡lfpd hNf `kpf \C Å¡lap `lp¢Qu Åe. A¡V$g¡ ATlf R>¡ L$¡, A¡ i¿k dpV$¡ Å¡lap\u A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ `|fsp¡ \i¡. `f„sy Ny_¡lNpf W$fi¡. A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, dyL$ëga duL$ps_u kdp_ f¡Mp L$¡ kpd¡\u Z hNf A¡lfpd¡ kpf \pe.

A_y¾$drZL$p470

Å¡ L$¡ bCv$ _\u L$¡ ApNm L$p¡C buÆ duL$ps L$¡ duL$ps_u kdp_ f¡Mp dp¡S|>v$ lp¡e sp¡ kdp_ f¡Mphpmp duL$ps\u hNf A¡lfpd¡ `kpf \hy„ ÅCT lp¡e. A¡hp¡ dykpaf S>¡_u lS>, Ddfp, lfddp„ v$pMg \hp_u L$¡ d½$pdp„ v$pMg \hp_u r_èes _ lp¡e bëL$¡ lfd_u blpf S>¡ L$pd (^„^pL$ue) lp¡e, Å¡ duL$ps\u `kpf \hp bpv$ lfddp„ v$Mg \hp_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ Ddfp dyafv$p dpV$¡ Av$_p qv$g (lfd\u bplf kp¥\u r_L$V$ õ\m) \u A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ ÅCT R>¡.

(168) D`fp¡¼s [õ\rsdp„ rkhpe Å¡ dyL$ëga ÅZu Å¡C_¡ duL$ps\u hNf A¡lfpd `kpf \pe sp¡ b¡ k|fsp¡ b_i¡.

1. duL$ps ky^u `pR>p afhp_y„ i¼e lp¡e sp¡ `pR>p afu_¡ duL$ps\u A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ hprS>b R>¡, Qpl¡ lfd_u A„v$f\u pR>p afhy„ X$¡ A\hp blpf\u

A_y¾$drZL$p471

A¡V$g¡ Apd L$fhp\u CíL$pg hNf Adg klu \i¡.

2. duL$ps ky^u `pR>p afhp_y„ i¼e _ lp¡e A¡ k„Å¡Ndp„ Qpl¡ lfd_u A„v$f lp¡e A_¡ A„v$f lp¡hp_u [õ\rsdp„ bplf Aphu iL$sp¡ lp¡e L$¡ _rl„. sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ A¡ k„Å¡Ndp„ lS> bprsg R>¡ A_¡ duL$ps_u rkhpe L$p¡C buÆ S>ÁepA¡\u A¡lfpd `|fsp¡ _rl„ \pe A_¡ dyõssuA lp¡hp_p k„Å¡Ndp„ Aphsp hfk¡ lS> Y$hu hprS>b \i¡.

(169) dkAgp _„.: 167 dp„ Ap`¡g k|fs rkhpe Å¡ dyL$ëga c|g, b¡lp¡iu, dkAgp\u AÅZsp A\hp duL$ps _ Ap¡mMhp_p L$pfZ¡ A¡lfpd hNf duL$ps\u `kpf \pe. sp¡ Ap dkAgp_p Qpf ê$`p¡ R>¡:

1. Å¡ duL$ps pR>p S>hy„ i¼e lp¡e sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ duL$ps pR>p S>C_¡ Ðep„\u A¡lfpd bp„^¡.

2. lfddp„ v$pMg \C Q|¼ep¡ lp¡e A_¡ duL$ps

A_y¾$drZL$p472

ky^u S>hy„ i¼e _ lp¡e, f„sy lfd\u blpf S>hy„ i¼e lp¡e sp¡ gpqTd R>¡ L$¡, lfd\u blpf Åe A_¡ Ðep„ A¡lfpd bp„^¡ A_¡ Egp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, lfd\u S>¡V$gy„ v|$f S>C iL$pe A¡V$gy„ v|$f S>C_¡ A¡lfpd bp„^¡.

3. lfddp„ v$pMg \C Q|¼ep¡ lp¡e A_¡ lfd\u blpf S>hy„ i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p `f hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ Äep„ `Z lp¡e Ðep„\u A¡lfpd bp„^¡ Qpl¡ d½$pdp„ v$pMg \C Q|¼ep¡ lp¡e.

4. lfd\u blpf lp¡e A_¡ duL$ps ky^u `pR>p S>hy„ i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ A¡ k„Å¡Ndp„ S>¡V$gy„ b_u iL$¡ s¡V$gy„ pR>m Åe A_¡ R>u A¡lfpd bp„^¡.

D`fp¡¼s Qpf¡ ê$`p¡dp„ Å¡ dyL$ëga¡, bep_ L$f¡g fus `f Adg L$fu sp¡ s¡_p¡ Adg klu \pi¡. A¡lfpd_¡ duL$ps\u l¡gp„ A\hp R>u bp„^hphpmp¡ i¿k Qpl¡ AÅZsp A\hp c|g\u A¡hy„ L$f¡ A¡lfpd sS>_pf_p¡ lyL$d fpM¡ R>¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p473

(170) Å¡ l¥Thpmu ÷u dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ duL$ps\u A¡lfpd _ bp„^¡ A_¡ lfddp„ v$pMg \C Åe sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Å¡ duL$ps ky^u `pR>u afu _\u iL$su sp¡ lfd\u bplf Åe A_¡ Ðep„\u A¡lfpd bp„^¡, bëL$¡ A¡ k„Å¡Ndp„ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, S>¡V$gy„ b_u iL$¡ s¡V$gy„ lfd\u v|$f S>C A¡lfpd bp„^¡, A¡ ifs¡ L$¡, s¡_p¡ Ap Adg lS> R|>V$u S>hp_y„ L$pfZ _ b_¡ A_¡ Å¡ Ap s¡_p dpV$¡ i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡ buÅAp¡_u kp\¡ bfpbf R>¡ A_¡ s¡_p lyL$d A¡ S> R>¡ S>¡ dkAgp _„.: 169 dp„ bep_ \ep¡ R>¡.

(171) Å¡ L$p¡C_p¡ Ddfp bprsg \C Åe, Qpl¡ s¡_p L$pfZ¡ A¡lfpd `Z bprsg \sy„ lp¡e, sp¡ i¼e k|fsdp„ s¡_u L$Tp L$fhu hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ Å¡ afu A„Åd _ Ap`u iL$¡, Qpl¡ s¡_y„ L$pfZ kde_p¡ Acph lp¡e sp¡ s¡_u lS> bprsg \C S>i¡ A_¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡, Aphsp hfk¡ afu lS> L$f¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p474

(172) aL$ulp¡_p A¡L$ hN®_y„ Ap L$l¡hy„ R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ dyL$ëga c|gu_¡ A\hp AÅZspdp„ A¡lfpd hNf Ddfp L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ Ddfp klu R>¡. `f„sy Ap L$\_ CíL$pg\u Mpgu _\u A_¡ A¡ k„Å¡Ndp„ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ i¼e lp¡e sp¡ Ap `l¡gp„ bspìep dyS>b_u fus\u afu Ddfp L$f¡.

(173) Ns dkAgpdp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ey„ R>¡ L$¡, S>¡_y„ hs_ d½$p\u v|$f lp¡e A_¡ s¡ i¿k lS> L$fhp dpN¡ sp¡ â\d `p„Q duL$psp¡dp„\u L$p¡C A¡L$\u Ddfp dpV$¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ hprS>b R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ s¡Ap¡_p¡ fõsp¡ duL$psp¡\u kpf \sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ L$p¡C CíL$pg _\u, `f„sy Å¡ s¡_p¡ dpN® L$p¡C duL$ps\u `kpf _ \sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ S>¡dL$¡ ApS>_p S>dp_pdp„ dp¡V$pcpN_p lpÆAp¡ ÆØp_p A¡f`p¡V®$ f Esf¡ R>¡, s¡Ap¡dp„\u AdyL$ lpÆ dv$u_p dy_ìhfp S>hp L$fsp„ lS>_p Apdpg A_¡ Ddfp_¡ âp\rd¼sp Ap`¡ R>¡, Äepf¡ L$¡ Mbf R>¡ L$¡ ÆØp duL$ps _\u bëL$¡ kdp_ f¡Mp_u duL$ps lp¡hp_y„

A_y¾$drZL$p475

_ sp¡ kprbs R>¡ A_¡ _ cfp¡kp¡ A¡V$g¡ A¡ k„Å¡Ndp„ lpÆAp¡ _uQ¡ v$ip®h¡g ÓZ fusp¡dp„\u L$p¡C A¡L$_¡ `k„v$ L$f¡.

1. _Tf_p¡ A¡lfpd `p¡sp_p hs_\u A\hp AdyL$ duL$psp¡ kpf \hp l¡gp„ bp„^u g¡. A¡dp„ L$p¡C CíL$pg _\u Äepf¡ L$¡ k|fS>\u R>p„epdp„ lp¡hp_y„ gpqTd _ Aphsy„ lp¡e v$pMgp sfuL$¡ kaf fps_u lp¡e A¡hu S> fus¡ hfkpv$\u bQhp_p¡ Apie _ lp¡e.

2. ÆØp\u L$p¡C A¡L$ duL$ps A\hp kdp_ f¡Mp_u duL$ps `f Åe A\hp A¡hu S>Áep `f Åe S>¡ duL$ps_u `R>hpX$¡ lp¡e A_¡ Ðep„\u _Tf L$fu_¡ A¡lfpd bp„^¡. v$pMgp sfuL$¡ fprbN S>¡ Å¡lap_u `pR>m R>¡ A_¡ dil|f il¡f R>¡ S>¡ kpdpÞe dpN®\u ÆØp kp\¡ dm¡g R>¡ A_¡ Å¡lap_u kfMpdZudp„ Al] lp¢Qhy„ Apkp_ R>¡.

3. ÆØpdp„ S> _Tf L$fu_¡ A¡lfpd bp„^u g¡, A¡

A_y¾$drZL$p476

ifs¡ L$¡ Mbf lp¡e cg¡ D`gL$ S> klu L$¡ lfd A_¡ ÆØp_u hÃQ¡ A¡L$ duL$ps_u kdp_ f¡Mp_p¡ cpN dp¡S|>v$ R>¡. S>¡d L$¡ A¡ cpN Å¡lap\u kdp_ f¡Mp `f A_¡ kpd¡ lp¡hp¡ bCv$ _\u. AgbÑp Å¡ A¡ hps_p¡ dpÓ k„v$¡l lp¡e A_¡ Cëd _ lp¡e sp¡ A¡hp i¿k dpV$¡ ÆØpdp„ _Tf L$fu_¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ ÅCT _\u. `f„sy Å¡ lpÆ ÆØp Aph¡ A_¡ duL$ps A\hp duL$ps_y„ lyL$d fpMhphpmu S>Áep `f Åhp_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ fpMsp¡ lp¡e A_¡ `R>u _ S>C iL$¡ sp¡ A¡ k„Å¡Np¡dp„ ÆØp\u _Tf L$fu A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ ÅCT R>¡ A_¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, A¡ k|fsdp„ lfddp„ v$pMg \hp `l¡gp„ A¡lfpd_¡ _h¡kf\u bp„^hp¡ S>ê$fu _\u.

(174) S>¡d L$¡ l¡gp bep_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡ L$¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡Ahpmp `f hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_p¡ A¡lfpd d½$p\u bp„^¡ A¡V$g¡ Å¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_p¡ A¡lfpd d½$p rkhpe buÆ S>ÁepA¡\u bp„^¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ A¡lfpd klu _rl„ \pe,

A_y¾$drZL$p477

Qpl¡ d½$pdp„ A¡lfpd bp„^u v$pMg \pe. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ i¼e lp¡e sp¡ d½$pdp„ afu\u A¡lfpd bp„^¡, _rl„sf lS> bprsg \i¡.

(175) Å¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A L$fhphpmp¡ d½$p\u A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ c|gu Åe sp¡ i¼e k|fsdp„ `pRy„> S>hy„ hprS>b R>¡, _rl„sf S>¡ S>ÁepA¡ lp¡e Ðep„\u A¡lfpd bp„^u g¡, cg¡ Afapsdp„ S> lp¡e A_¡ s¡_u lS> klu \pi¡ Ap S> lyL$d A¡ i¿k dpV$¡ Z R>¡ S>¡_¡ dkAgp_u ÅZL$pfu _ lp¡e.

(176) Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k lS>_p A¡lfpd_¡ c|gu Åe A_¡ lS>_p Apdpg |fp L$ep® R>u epv$ Aph¡ sp¡ s¡_u lS> klu \pi¡ A_¡ S>¡ i¿k lS>_p¡ dkAgp¡ _ ÅZsp¡ lp¡e s¡_p dpV$¡ Z Ap S> lyL$d R>¡.

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A¡lfpd_u fusA¡lfpddp„ ÓZ QuTp¡ hprS>b R>¡:

A_y¾$drZL$p478

1. r_èes:A¡V$g¡ dyL$ëga Cfpv$p¡ L$f¡ L$¡ Ddfp A\hp lS>

Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl A„Åd Ap`ui. r_èesdp„ S>ê$fu _\u L$¡ Apdpg_¡ rhNshpf ÅZsp¡ lp¡e, bëL$¡ k„rnàs ÅZL$pfu `Z `|fsu R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ r_èes L$fsu h¡mp v$pMgp sfuL$¡ Ddfpdp„ S>¡ L„$C hprS>b R>¡ s¡ rhNshpf _ ÅZsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ A¡L$ A¡L$ Adg_¡ Adgu qfkpgpdp„\u cfp¡kp`pÓ i¿k\u iuMu_¡ A„Åd Ap`hy„ |fsy„ R>¡.

r_èesdp„ AdyL$ hõsyAp¡_y„ Âep_ Ap`hy„ S>ê$fu R>¡.

1. L$õv$¡ Ly$fbs A_¡ L$õv$¡ C¿gpk (Mprgk Aëgpl_u Ly$fbs dpV$¡_p¡ r_Z®e) S>¡d L$¡ b^u Cbpv$sp¡dp„ S>ê$fu R>¡.

2. Mpk õ\m¡\u A¡lfpd_u r_èes L$fhu, S>¡_u rhNs duL$psp¡_u QQp®dp„ Aphu Q|L$u R>¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p479

3. A¡lfpd_¡ _½$u L$fhp¡-L$¡ Ddfp_p¡ R>¡ L$¡ lS>_p¡ A_¡ lS>_p¡ lp¡e sp¡ _½$u L$fhp¡ L$¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_p¡ R>¡ L$¡ Cafpv$_p¡ L$¡ qL$fp__p¡ A_¡ Å¡ L$p¡C_p hsu lS> `Y$u füp¡ lp¡e sp¡ _epbs_p¡ L$õv$ L$fhp¡ A_¡ L$p¡C`Z hsu L$õv$ _ L$fhp¡ A¡ S> `|fsy„ R>¡ L$¡ Cbpv$s Myv$ `p¡sp_p sfa\u bÅhu gphu füp¡ R>¡. ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, S>¡ lS> _Tf_p L$pfZ¡ hprS>b \C lp¡e s¡_p kpqL$s lp¡hp dpV$¡ L$pau R>¡ L$¡ _Tf L$f¡g Adg s¡Z¡ A„Åd Ap`¡g Adg kp\¡ b„^b¡ksp¡ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_y„ klu lp¡hy„ _Tf_u lS>_u r_èes L$fhp `f Ap^pqfs _\u. S>¡hu fus¡ A¡ i¿k dpV$¡ S>¡ lS> L$f¡ sp¡ s¡ lS>_¡ Cõgpdu lS> kdS>hp dpV$¡ A¡ `|fsy„ R>¡ L$¡ Cõgpdu lS> S>¡ s¡_p f hprS>b R>¡ s¡ A¡ Adg kp\¡ S>¡ s¡ bÅhu gph¡g R>¡ bfpbf dm¡ R>¡ A_¡ h^pf¡ L$p¡C L$õv$_u S>ê$fs _\u.

(177) r_èes_p klu lp¡hp dpV$¡ A¡ S>ê$fu _\u L$¡ Æc\u L$l¡, Å¡ L$¡ dyõslb R>¡. S>¡hu fus¡

A_y¾$drZL$p480

Ly$fbs_u r_èesdp„ qv$g\u `kpf L$fhy„ S>ê$fu _\u bëL$¡ v$pC L$pau R>¡. (A\p®s¹ Cbpv$s ârs DÑ¡rS>s L$f_pf hõsy Myv$p_u Ly$fbs lp¡e.) S>¡d L$¡ buÆ Cbpv$sp¡dp„ v$pC L$pau R>¡.

(178) A¡lfpd_p klu lp¡hpdp„ A¡lfpd_u lpgsdp„ lfpd bpbsp¡_¡ R>p¡X$hp_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ A¡lfpd_u iê$\u R>¡hV$ ky^u lp¡hp¡ S>ê$fu _\u. A¡ ê$A¡ Å¡ lfpd ApQfhp_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ lp¡e sp¡ `Z A¡lfpd klu fl¡i¡. `f„sy Å¡ Ddfp dyafv$p_p A¡lfpd v$frdep_ Å¡ L$p¡C `p¡sp_u `Ð_u kp\¡, kC\u `fhpep® `l¡gp„, k„cp¡N_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ fpMsp¡ lp¡e A\hp k„cp¡N rhi¡ Y$Qy`Qy lp¡e sp¡ Tpl¡f R>¡ L$¡ s¡_p¡ A¡lfpd bprsg R>¡ A_¡ A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ hue® õMg_ k„b„^dp„ `Z Ap S> lyL$d R>¡. Å¡ A¡lfpd bp„^su hMs¡ k„cp¡N A\hp rhe® õMg__¡ R>p¡X$hp_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ lp¡e `Z `pR>m\u Ap Cfpv$p `f bpL$u _ fl¡ A\p®s¹ A¡lfpd_p `R>u b„_¡ L$pep£dp„\u L$p¡C A¡L$ ApQfhp_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ L$f¡ sp¡

A_y¾$drZL$p481

s¡_p¡ A¡lfpd bprsg _rl„ \pe.

2. sgbuep

sgbuep Ap fus¡ L$l¡: ,aAI3S$

V<,FC]dD ,aAI3S$ ,aAI3S ,F XZLS ,S

,aAI3SP A_¡ A¡lhs¡ Egp R>¡ L$¡ Ap hp¼e_p¡

h^pfp¡ L$f¡: .gG, C1dN JgG[V14DT ,S J,3

D]<S$ ,F XZLS ,S A_¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡ Ap hp¼e_p

A„sdp„ ,aAI3S iåv$_p¡ Dd¡fp¡ L$f¡ A_¡ Apd L$l¡:

,F XZLS ,S ,aAI3SP

(179) _dpTdp„ sL$bufsyg A¡lfpd_u S>¡d sgbuep_p iåv$p¡ `Z iuMhp A_¡ Mfu fus¡ DÃQpfhp S>ê$fu R>¡. Qpl¡ L$p¡C buÅ

A_y¾$drZL$p482

i¿k_u dv$v$\u klu fus¡ Av$p L$fu iL$¡. `f„sy Å¡ L$p¡C_¡ sgbuep epv$ _ lp¡e A_¡ L$p¡C `Y$phhphpmp¡ Z _ dm¡ sp¡ S>¡hu fus¡ Av$p L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e Av$p L$f¡ A¡ ifs¡ L$¡, A¡V$gy„ Ngs `Z _ lp¡e L$¡ kpdpÞe fus¡ sgbuep S> _ kdS>hpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ A¡ k„Å¡Ndp„ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ c¡Ny„ L$f¡ A¡V$g¡ buÆ cpjp_p Anfp¡ `Z Afbu DÃQpfdp„ sgbuep Y$¡, sfS|>dp¡ Z Y$¡ A_¡ L$p¡C_¡ sgbuep `Y$hp dpV$¡ _peb Z b_ph¡.

(180) L$p¡C AL$õdpsdp„ d|„Np¡ \C S>_pfp¡ i¿k Å¡ sgbuep_p iåv$p¡_y„ L„$C âdpZ Av$p L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ S>¡V$gp âdpZdp„ sgbuep L$lu iL$¡ sgbuep L$l¡ A_¡ Å¡ rbgLy$g _ bp¡gu iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ sgbuep_¡ õhNs bp¡g¡ A_¡ õhNs bp¡gsu hMs¡ `p¡sp_u Æc A_¡ lp¡W$p¡_¡ lgph¡ A_¡ `p¡sp_u Ap„Nmu\u A¡hu fus¡ Cipfp¡ L$f¡ L$¡ ÅZ¡ sgbuep_p

A_y¾$drZL$p483

iåv$p¡_u ApL©$rs fS|> L$fu füp¡ R>¡. f„sy, A¡ i¿k S>¡ S>Þd\u d|„Np¡ lp¡e A\hp S>Þd\u d|„Np S>¡hp¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡ `p¡sp_u Æc A_¡ lp¡W$p¡_¡ A¡hu fus¡ lgph¡ S>¡hu fus¡ sgbuep L$l¡hphpmp¡ i¿k Æc lgphsp¡ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_u kp\¡ Ap„Nmu\u Z Cipfp¡ L$f¡.

(181) AZkdSy> bpmL$ sfa\u buÅ¡ i¿k sgbuep L$l¡i¡.

(182) lS>¡ sdÑp¡A, Ddfp sdÑp¡A A_¡ Ddfp dyafv$p_p A¡lfpd sgbuep L$üp hNf bp„^u _\u iL$psp. `f„sy lS>¡ qL$fp__p¡ A¡lfpd dpÓ sgbuep L$l¡hp\u _rl„ bëL$¡ CíApf (Å_hf `f r_ip_u gNphhu) A_¡ sL$guv$ (Å_hf_p Nmpdp„ L$p¡C hõsy gV$L$phhp)\u Z bp„^u iL$pe R>¡. CíApf KV$_u Ly$fbp_u dpV$¡ Mpk R>¡. Äepf¡ L$¡ sL$guv$ Ly$fbp_u_p b^p Å_hfp¡dp„ kfMu R>¡. Egp A_¡ bl¡sf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ KV$_u Ly$fbp_udp„ CíApf A_¡

A_y¾$drZL$p484

sL$guv$_¡ c¡Np L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ lS>¡ qL$fp_ L$fhphpmp¡ Å¡ `p¡sp_p A¡lfpd_¡ CíApf A\hp sL$guv$\u bp„^¡ sp¡ A¡lhs Egp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ sgbuep `Z L$l¡.

CíApf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ KV$_u My„^_¡ A¡L$ bpSy>\u Qufu M|_ hpmu L$fhpdp„ Aph¡, S>¡\u Mbf `X$¡ L$¡ Ap Ly$fbp_u R>¡ A_¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ S>dZp cpN_¡ Qufhpdp„ Aph¡, Z Å¡ Ly$fbp_u dpV$¡ KV$ h^pf¡ lp¡e sp¡ A¡L$ i¿k_y„ b¡ KV$p¡ hÃQ¡ Ecp flu A¡L$ KV$_u M|„^_¡ S>dZu bpSy> A_¡ buÅ KV$_¡ X$pbu bpSy>\u Qufhy„ ÅCT R>¡.

sL$guv$ A¡ R>¡ L$¡ lpÆ fõku A\hp QpdX$p_p¡ `Ë$p¡ A\hp Å¡X$p A\hp A¡hp âL$pf_u L$p¡C buÆ QuT Ly$fbp_u_p Nmpdp„ gV$L$ph¡, S>¡\u Mbf `X$¡ L$¡ Ap Ly$fbp_u R>¡. bCv$ _\u L$¡ sL$guv$_p bv$g¡ sS>gug (Ap¢Y$pX$hy„) |fsy„ lp¡e. A_¡ sS>gug A¡ R>¡

A_y¾$drZL$p485

L$¡, lpÆ L$`X$p„ A\hp A¡_p S>¡hu buÆ L$p¡C QuT\u Ly$fbp_u_p Å_hf_¡ Y$p„L$u v$¡, S>¡\u Mbf `X$¡ L$¡ Ap Ly$fbp_u R>¡.

(183) A¡lfpd_p klu lp¡hpdp„ lv$k¡ AkNf L$¡ AL$bf\u pL$ lp¡hy„ ifs _\u, A¡V$g¡ A¡ i¿k S>¡ lv$k¡ AkNf L$¡ AL$bf_p L$pfZ¡ dp¡lv$uk (_p`pL$) \ep¡ lp¡e, v$pMgp sfuL$¡ S>_pbshpmp¡, leT A_¡ r_apkhpmuAp¡ hN¡f¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ A¡lfpd klu R>¡.

(184) sgbuep A_¡ lS>¡ qL$fp_ L$fhphpmp dpV$¡ CíApf A_¡ sL$guv$_y„ õ\p_ A¡hy„ R>¡ S>¡hy„ _dpTdp„ sL$bufsyg A¡lfpd_y„, A¡V$g¡ sgbuep A\hp lS>¡ qL$fp__p ê$`dp„ CíApf A_¡ sL$guv$_p hNf A¡lfpd _\u bp„^u iL$psp¡; A¡V$g¡ Å¡ L$p¡C A¡lfpd_u r_èes L$fu A¡lfpd bp„^u g¡ A_¡ sgbuep L$l¡hp_u `l¡gp„ A¡lfpddp„ lfpd L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g L$p¡C A¡L$_y„ ApQfZ L$f¡ sp¡ _ Ny_¡lNpf \pi¡ _

A_y¾$drZL$p486

s¡_p f L$aapfp¡ hprS>b \i¡.

(185) î¡›$ A¡ R>¡ L$¡, d[õS>v$¡ iS>fp\u A¡lfpd bp„^¡ s¡ sgbuep L$l¡hpdp„ ""Aìhg¡ b¥v$p'' S>¡ qTg lygeap_p A„sdp„\u A_¡ Äep„\u S>du_ A¡L$^pfu k`pV$ \C Åe R>¡, Ðep„ kyû rhg„b L$f¡. Å¡ L$¡, A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, sgbuep L$l¡hpdp„ S>gv$u L$f¡ (A\p®s¹ duL$psdp„ L$l¡) A_¡ KQp AhpS>dp„ L$l¡hpdp„ "b¥v$p' kyû Y$ug L$f¡ Ap lyL$d yê$j dpV$¡ R>¡, Äepf¡ L$¡ ÷u_¡ sp¡ L$p¡C`Z õ\m¡ sgbuep dpV$¡ AhpS> KQu _ L$fhu Å¡CA¡.

buÅ duL$psp¡\u A¡lfpd bp„^hphpmpAp¡ dpV$¡ bl¡sf R>¡ L$¡ AdyL$ `Ngp„ Qpghp kyû sgbuepdp„ Y$ug L$f¡, A¡hu S> fus¡ d[õS>v$¡ lfpd\u A¡lfpd bp„^hphpmpAp¡ dpV$¡ h^pf¡ kpê„$ A¡ R>¡ L$¡ sgbuep_¡ fL$sp kyû Y$ugdp„ _p„M¡. fL$sp fv$d\u l¡gp„_y„ õ\m R>¡. fv$d d½$pdp„ A¡L$ S>Áep_y„ _pd R>¡, S>¡_¡ ApS>L$pg

A_y¾$drZL$p487

dv$C L$l¡ R>¡, S>¡ d[õS>v$¡ fpep_u _Tv$uL$_y„ õ\m R>¡ A_¡ d[õS>v$¡ rS>__p l¡gp„ R>¡.

(186) sgbuep A¡L$ hMs L$l¡hu hprS>b R>¡, Äepf¡ L$¡, h^pf¡ L$l¡hu bëL$¡ S>¡V$guhpf L$lu iL$¡ s¡_y„ `y_fphs®_ L$fhy„ dyõslb R>¡ A_¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A Av$p L$fhphpmpAp¡ dpV$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Äepf¡ S|>_p d½$p_p Ofp¡_p õ\m `f s¡_u _S>f `X$¡ sp¡ s¡ sgbuep L$l¡hy„ b„^ L$fu v$¡ A_¡ S|>_p d½$p_p Ofp¡_y„ õ\m A¡ i¿k dpV$¡ S>¡ d½$p_u D`f_u sfa\u dv$u_p_p fõs¡ Aph¡ A_¡ s¡_u lv$ ""AL$bp dv$_ue¡_'' R>¡ A_¡ S>¡ i¿k d½$p_u _uQ¡_p cpNdp„\u v$pMg \pe, s¡_u lv$ ""AL$bp Tu sp¡hp'' R>¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ Ddfp dyafv$p A„Åd Ap`hphpmp dpV$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Å¡ s¡ lfd_u blpf\u v$pMg \pe sp¡ lfddp„ v$pMg \su hMs¡ sgbuep L$l¡hu b„^ L$f¡. f„sy Å¡ s¡Z¡ Av$_p rlg\u A¡lfpd bp„Âep¡ lp¡e sp¡ `R>u d½$p_p Ofp¡ v$¡Mphp_p õ\m¡\u

A_y¾$drZL$p488

sgbuep L$l¡hu b„^ L$fu v$¡ A_¡ L$p¡C`Z âL$pf_u lS> Av$p L$fhphpmp¡ sgbuep_¡ Afaps_p qv$hk¡ dÂep„l__p kde¡ b„^ L$fu v$¡.

(187) Å¡ L$p¡C A¡lfpd_p b¡ L$`X$p„ `l¡fhp `R>u A_¡ A¡ õ\m¡\u `kpf \hp `l¡gp„ L$¡ S>¡ S>Áep ky^u sgbuep L$l¡hpdp„ Y$ug L$fhu ÅCT _\u, iL$ L$f¡ L$¡ sgbuep L$lu R>¡ L$¡ _rl„ sp¡ s¡ kdS>¡ L$¡ _\u L$lu A_¡ Å¡ sgbuep L$l¡hp `R>u iL$ L$f¡ L$¡ bfpbf sgbuep L$lu R>¡ L$¡ _rl„ sp¡ kdS>¡ L$¡ bfpbf L$lu R>¡.

3. A¡lfpd_p b¡ L$`X$p (gy„Nu A_¡ Qpv$f) _y„ l¡fhy„.

A¡lfpd_p b¡ L$`X$p (gy„Nu A_¡ Qpv$f) _y„ `l¡fhy„, `Z s¡_¡ A¡ h÷p¡ Dspfu_¡ `l¡fhpdp„ Aph¡ S>¡_y„ `l¡fhy„ A¡lfpdhpmp `f lfpd R>¡. Ap lyL$d\u bpmL$p¡ bpL$ps R>¡ A_¡ bpmL$p¡ höp¡ Dspfhpdp„

A_y¾$drZL$p489

aM_p õ\m kyû rhg„b L$fu iL$¡ R>¡, Äepf¡ L$¡ s¡Ap¡ A¡ fõs¡\u S>C füp lp¡e.

Tpl¡f A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Ap b¡ L$`X$p `l¡fhpdp„ L$p¡C Mpk fus¡ S>ê$fu _\u. A¡V$g¡ A¡L$_¡ S>¡ fus¡ Qpl¡ gy„Nu_u S>¡d Dèp¡Ndp„ g¡ A_¡ buÅ_¡ Qpv$f sfuL$¡ Sy>A¡ sp¡ bNgdp„\u L$pY$u Mcp `f _p„M¡ A\hp L$p¡C`Z fus¡ Ap¡Y$¡, Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, S>¡hu fus¡ kpdpÞe fus¡ Ap b¡ L$`X$p `l¡fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ A¡hu S> fus¡ l¡f¡.

(188) ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, A¡lfpd_p b¡ L$`X$p `l¡fhp bfpbf hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ A¡lfpd_p klu kprbs L$fhpdp„ ifs sfuL$¡ _\u.

(189) A¡lrseps A¡ R>¡ L$¡ gy„Nu A¡hX$u lp¡e L$¡ v|„$V$u\u gC_¡ kp\mp¡ kyû Ry>`phu g¡ A_¡ Qpv$f A¡hX$u lp¡e L$¡ b„_¡ Mcp, b„_¡ bpSy> A_¡ L$df_p¡ dp¡V$p¡ cpN Ry>`phu g¡. A¡lrseps¡ hprS>b A¡ R>¡ L$¡,

A_y¾$drZL$p490

A¡lfpd_¡ r_èes A_¡ sgbuep_u l¡gp„ l¡f¡ A_¡ Å¡ r_èes A_¡ sgbuep_¡ A¡lfpd_u l¡gp„ A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, A¡lfpd_p `R>u afuhpf r_èes A_¡ sgbuep L$l¡.

(190) Å¡ L$p¡C dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ A\hp c|gu_¡ Mduk `f A¡lfpd bp„^u g¡ sp¡ Mduk Dspfu _p„M¡, s¡_p¡ A¡lfpd klu fl¡i¡ bëL$¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Å¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ Mduk D`f A¡lfpd bp„^u g¡ sp¡ `Z s¡_p¡ A¡lfpd (Mduk Dspfhp `R>u) klu \pi¡.

`f„sy Å¡ A¡lfpd bp„Âep R>u Mduk l¡fu ëe¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ A¡lfpd r_:i„L$ klu R>¡, sp¡ Z gpqTd R>¡ L$¡, Mduk apX$u _p„M¡ A_¡ N_u bpSy>A¡\u Dspf¡.

(191) A¡lfpd_u lpgsdp„ Qpl¡ iê$\u L$¡ `pR>m\u ifv$u A\hp Nfdu\u bQhp dpV$¡ A\hp L$p¡C AÞe L$pfZkf b¡ L$`X$p\u h^pf¡ l¡fhpdp„ L$p¡C

A_y¾$drZL$p491

CíL$pg _\u.

(192) A¡lfpd_p L$`X$pdp„ A¡ S> ifsp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ S>¡ _dpT_p h÷p¡dp„ S>ê$fu R>¡. A¡V$g¡ gpqTd R>¡ L$¡ A¡lfpd_p L$`X$pdp„ iyÙ f¡id A\hp cnL$ âpZuAp¡_p A„ip¡ _ lp¡e bëL$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, L$p¡C`Z lfpd Np¡íshpmp Å_hf_p A„ip¡ A_¡ kp¡_p_p spf\u b_¡gp _ lp¡e. A¡hu S> fus¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ pL$ lp¡e sp¡ Z A¡ _Åks S>¡ _dpTdp„ dpa R>¡ s¡ A¡lfpddp„ Z dpa R>¡.

(193) A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, gy„Nu A¡hp L$`X$p„_u _ lp¡e S>¡_p\u ifuf v$¡Mpsy„ lp¡e bëL$¡ bv$__¡ Ry>`ph_pf lp¡e Z Ap ifs Qpv$fdp„ S>ê$fu _\u.

(194) A¡lfpd_p L$`X$pdp„ A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, b„_¡ L$`X$p hZ¡gp lp¡e A_¡ QpdXy„$, Mpg A_¡ ^pbmp_u S>¡hp _ lp¡e.

(195) `yê$jp¡ dpV$¡ gy„Nu A_¡ Qpv$f `l¡fhu

A_y¾$drZL$p492

hprS>b R>¡ Äepf¡ L$¡ ÷uAp¡ dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡ s¡Ap¡ `p¡sp_p fp¡Æ„v$p h÷p¡ `f A¡lfpd bp„^u iL$¡ R>¡, A¡ ifs¡ L$¡ s¡dp„ hZ®_ \e¡g ifsp¡ dp¡S|>v$ lp¡e.

(196) Å¡ L$¡ f¡idu L$`X$p `l¡fhp dpÓ `yê$jp¡ `f lfpd R>¡ A_¡ ÷uAp¡ f lfpd _\u, Z A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, ÷uAp¡_p A¡lfpd_p L$`X$p `Z f¡id_p _ lp¡e bëL$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, ÷uAp¡ A¡lfpd_u lpgsdp„ iyÙ f¡id_u L$p¡C`Z hõsy _ l¡f¡ Z A¡ L$¡ S>ê$fs lp¡e S>¡dL$¡ Nfdu A\hp ifv$u\u bQhp dpV$¡ `l¡fhy„ X$¡.

(197) Å¡ A¡lfpd bp„Âep `R>u A¡L$ A\hp b„_¡ L$`X$p _Æk \C Åe sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ s¡_¡ `pL$ L$fhp A_¡ bv$ghpdp„ S>gv$u L$f¡.

(198) A¡lfpd_p L$`X$p_¡ lf hMs `l¡fu fpMhp S>ê$fu _\u, A¡V$g¡ Qpv$f_¡ Mcp `f\u lV$phhpdp„ Qpl¡ S>ê$fs dyS>b lV$ph¡ L$¡ hNf S>ê$fs

A_y¾$drZL$p493

L$p¡C CíL$pg _\u A¡hu S> fus¡ Å¡ buÆ Qpv$f ifsp¡ âdpZ¡ lp¡e sp¡ bv$gu Z iL$pe R>¡.

-----

A¡lfpddp„ sÆ v$¡hp_u hõsyAp¡Ns dkAgpAp¡dp„ hZ®_ \ey„ L$¡ sgbuep A_¡

sgbuep_p¡ lyL$d fpMhphpmu hõsyAp¡ (v$pMgp sfuL$¡: CíApf A_¡ sL$guv$ lS>¡ qL$fp_dp„) hNf A¡lfpd _\u bp„û iL$psp¡, Qpl¡ r_èes `Z L$fu guû lp¡e.

Äepf¡ dyL$ëga A¡lfpd bp„û g¡ sp¡ _uQ¡ S>Zph¡g `ÃQuk hõsyAp¡ s¡_p `f lfpd \C Åe R>¡:

(1) S>du_u Å_hf_p¡ riL$pf (2) k„cp¡N (3) ÷u_¡ Qy„b_ L$fhy„ (4) ÷u_¡ Aprg„N_ L$fhy„ (5) ÷u_¡ Å¡hu A_¡ Q¡_Qpmp L$fhp (6) rhe®

A_y¾$drZL$p494

õMg_ (7) r_L$pl L$fhp (8) kyN„^ gNphhu (9) `yê$jp¡ dpV$¡ rkh¡gp L$`X$p `l¡fhp A\hp A¡hp L$`X$p `l¡fhp S>¡ rkh¡gp h÷p¡_p lyL$ddp„ Aphsp lp¡e (10) kyfdp¡ gNpX$hp¡ (11) Afukp¡ Å¡hp¡ (12) `yê$jp¡ dpV$¡ b„^ Å¡X$p A\hp dp¡Å `l¡fhp (13) ap¡k|L$ (S|>W$ bp¡ghy„, Npmp¡ cp„X$hu, A¡hu hs®Z|„L$ L$fhu S>¡ L$p¡C dp¡rd__p dpV$¡ A`dp_S>_L$ lp¡e) (14) sL$fpf A_¡ TOX$p¡ L$fhp¡ (15) ifuf_p V$p¡gp hN¡f¡ dpfhp (16) i©„Npf L$fhp¡ A¡V$g¡ b_hy„ iZNpfhy„ (17) ifuf `f s¡g Qp¡`X$hy„ (18) ifuf_p hpm kpa L$fhp (19) `yê$jp¡A¡ dp\y„ Y$p„L$hy„ A¡hu S> fus¡ pZudp„ dp\y„ Xy$bpX$hy„ A_¡ Ap Ap¥fsp¡ `f `Z lfpd R>¡ ( 20) ÷uAp¡A¡ `p¡sp_y„ dp¢ R>y`phhy„ (21) `yê$jp¡A¡ R>p„epdp„ fl¡hy„ (22) ifufdp„\u M|_ L$pY$hy„ (23) _M L$p`hp (24) A¡L$ L$\_ âdpZ¡ v$p„s L$pY$hp (25) lr\epf gC_¡ Qpghy„.

A_y¾$drZL$p495

1. S>du_u Å_hf_p¡ riL$pf:(199) dp¡lqfd_p dpV$¡ S>du_u Å_hfp¡_p¡

riL$pf L$fhp¡, dpfhp, S>¿du L$fhp A\hp s¡_p L$p¡C A„N_¡ sp¡X$hp bëL$¡ L$p¡C`Z âL$pf_u eps_p Ap`hu ÅCT _\u. A¡hu S> fus¡ dp¡rlëg (A¡lfpd bp„Âey„ _ lp¡e s¡_¡) dpV$¡ `Z lfddp„ âpZuAp¡_¡ eps_p Ap`hu ÅCT _\u. Al] MyíL$u_p Å_hf (c|Qf) \u dyfpv$ A¡ Å_hf R>¡ S>¡ S„>Ngu lp¡e Qpl¡ Ap kde¡ L$p¡C L$pfZ¡ pgsy„ \C Nep lp¡e A_¡ Tpl¡f A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Ap lyL$ddp„ lgpg A_¡ lfpd Np¡íshpmp Å_hfp¡_p¡ riL$pf L$fhpdp„ afL$ _\u.

(200) dp¡lqfd_p dpV$¡ MyíL$u_p Å_hf_p¡ riL$pf L$fhpdp„ L$p¡C buÅ_u dv$v$ L$fhu `Z lfpd R>¡. Qpl¡ buÅ¡ i¿k dp¡lqfd lp¡e L$¡ dp¡rlëg Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ Cipfp hN¡f¡\u Z dv$v$ L$fhu lfpd R>¡. bëL$¡

A_y¾$drZL$p496

A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, dp¡lqfd i¿k v$f¡L$ A¡ L$pddp„ S>¡ Myv$ dp¡lqfd f lfpd R>¡, S>¡ dkAgp _„.: 199 dp„ bep_ \A¡g R>¡, L$p¡C buÅ_u dv$v$ _ L$f¡.

(201) dp¡lqfd_p dpV$¡ ÅCT _\u L$¡ s¡ riL$pf_¡ p¡sp_u pk¡ k„cpmu fpM¡, Qpl¡ A¡lfpd_u `l¡gp„ `p¡s¡ L$f¡g lp¡e A\hp L$p¡C buÅA¡. lfddp„ L$f¡g lp¡e ep lfd_u blpf.

(202) dp¡lqfd dpV$¡ riL$pf_y„ Mphy„ ÅCT _\u. cg¡ dp¡rlëg¡ lfd_u blpf riL$pf L$ep£ lp¡e. A¡hu fus¡ dp¡rlëg dpV$¡ `Z A¡ âpZu_y„ Np¡ís Mphy„ S>¡_¡ dp¡lqfd¡ (A¡lfpdhpmp i¿k¡) lfd_u blpf riL$pf L$ep£ lp¡e, Qpl¡ riL$pf_¡ dpep£ lp¡e A\hp riL$pf L$fu_¡ Tål L$ep£ lp¡e. A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ lfpd R>¡. D`fp„s dp¡l[ëg `f A¡ âpZu_y„ Np¡ís Mphy„ `Z lfpd R>¡, S>¡_¡ L$p¡C dp¡lqfd A\hp L$p¡C AÞe i¿k¡ lfddp„ riL$pf ep Tål L$ep£ lp¡e.

A_y¾$drZL$p497

(203) c|Qf âpZuAp¡_p bÃQp„Ap¡ `f `Z A¡ S> lyL$d R>¡. S>¡ Myv$ âpZu_p¡ lyL$d R>¡. A¡V$g¡ bCv$ _\u L$¡ A¡ âpZu_p IX$p_¡ Mphp, sp¡X$hp A_¡ D`pX$hp `Z dp¡lqfd f lfpd lp¡e. A¡V$g¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ IX$pAp¡_¡ D`pX$hp, sp¡X$hp A_¡ Mphpdp„ L$p¡C buÅ_u dv$v$ Z _ L$f¡.

(204) S>¡d L$¡ Ns dkAgpAp¡dp„ bsphhpdp„ Apìey„ L$¡ Ap lyL$dp¡ MyíL$u_p Å_hfp¡_p riL$pf dpV$¡ Mpk R>¡ A_¡ V$uX$ `Z A¡dp„\u R>¡, `f„sy v$qfep_p Å_hfp¡_p riL$pfdp„ L$p¡C hp„^p¡ _\u. v$qfepC âpZuAp¡\u dsgb A¡ âpZuAp¡ R>¡, S>¡ dpÓ `pZudp„ Æh¡ R>¡ v$pMgp sfuL$¡ dpR>gu. MyíL$ A_¡ `pZu b„_¡dp„ Æh_ rhsphhphpmp Å_hfp¡_u NZÓu MyíL$u_p Å_hfp¡dp„ \i¡. Å¡ L$¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, A¡ âpZu S>¡_p MyíL$u_p lp¡hp rhi¡ i„L$p lp¡e s¡_p¡ riL$pf L$fhpdp„ L$p¡C hp„^p¡ _\u.

A_y¾$drZL$p498

(205) S>¡hu fus¡ dp¡lqfd `f MyíL$u_p Å_hfp¡_p¡ riL$pf lfpd R>¡ Ahu S> fus¡ lgpL$ L$fhp¡, Qpl¡ riL$pf _ `Z L$f¡. lfpd R>¡. Ap lyL$d\u AdyL$ QuTp¡ bpL$ps R>¡:

1. `pgsy Å_hf Å¡ L$¡ L$p¡C L$pfZ\u S„>Ngu b_u Nep lp¡e v$pMgp sfuL$¡ c¡X$, Npe, KV$ A_¡ `nuAp¡ S>¡Ap¡ bfpbf DX$u _\u iL$sp v$pMgp sfuL$¡ Ly$L$X$p, Qu_u Ly$L$X$p hN¡f¡ Tål L$fhp dp¡lqfd dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡ âpZuAp¡_¡ `Z Tål L$fhp ÅCT R>¡, S>¡_p pgsy lp¡hp_p¡ k„ch lp¡e.

2. apX$u Mp_pf A_¡ kp` hN¡f¡ L$¡ S>¡_p\u dp¡lqfd_¡ `p¡sp_u Å__p¡ Msfp¡ lp¡e, s¡_¡ dpfu _p„Mhp ÅCT R>¡.

3. cnL$ `nuAp¡ S>¡ lfd_p L$b|sfp¡_¡ eps_p Ap`¡ R>¡ s¡_¡ Z dpfhp ÅCT R>¡.

4. T¡fugp, L$pmp kp` bëL$¡ v$f¡L$ Msf_pL$

A_y¾$drZL$p499

kp`, h]R>u A_¡ Jv$f s¡Ap¡_¡ v$f¡L$ [õ\rsdp„ dpfhp ÅCT R>¡ A_¡ s¡_¡ dpfhp f L$p¡C L$aapfp¡ Z _\u. dil|f L$\_ dyS>b i¡f A`hpv$ R>¡. (A¡L$ L$\_ dyS>b)

D`fp„s S>¡ cnL$ âpZuAp¡\u Å__p¡ X$f _ lp¡e s¡_¡ dpfhp\u L$aapfp¡ hprS>b \C Åe R>¡ A_¡ s¡_p¡ L$aapfp¡ s¡_u qL„$ds R>¡.

(206) dp¡lqfd_p dpV$¡ L$pNX$pAp¡ A_¡ riL$pf bpS>_¡ suf dpfhp ÅCT R>¡ A_¡ A¡ suf gpNhp\u dfu Åe sp¡ L$aapfp¡ hprS>b _\u.

riL$pf_p L$ãapfpAp¡:(207) Å¡ dp¡lqfd ipld©N_¡ dpfu _p„M¡ sp¡

A¡L$ KV$ L$ãapfp¡ v$¡hp¡ X$i¡. Å¡ S„>Ngu Npe_¡ dpf¡ sp¡ A¡L$ Npe L$aapfp¡ v$¡. A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ S„>Ngu N^¡X$p_¡ dpfhp_p¡ `Z Ap S> lyL$d R>¡. lfZ A_¡ kkgp„_¡

A_y¾$drZL$p500

dpfhp `f A¡L$ bL$fu Ap`¡. A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ riepm dpfhp_p¡ Z Ap S> lyL$d R>¡.

(208) L$p¡C i¿k A¡hp Å_hf_p¡ riL$pf L$f¡ S>¡_p¡ L$aapfp¡ KV$ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_u pk¡ A¡V$gp¡ dpg _ lp¡e, S>¡_p\u KV$ Mfuv$u iL$¡ sp¡ kp„W$ rdõL$u__¡ Mphy„ Mhfphhy„ hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ v$f¡L$ rdõL$u__¡ A¡L$ dyv$ (gNcN 750 N°pd) Mphy„ Ap`¡ A_¡ s¡ Z _ L$fu iL$¡ sp¡ (10) fp¡Tp fpM¡. Å¡ s¡ A¡hy„ Å_hf lp¡e S>¡_p¡ L$aapfp¡ Npe lp¡e A_¡ Npe Mfuv$hp_p `¥kp _ lp¡e sp¡ 30 rdõL$u_p¡_¡ Mphy„ Mhfph¡ A_¡ Mphy„ _ Mhfphu iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ (9) fp¡Tp fpM¡, A_¡ Å¡ s¡ A¡hy„ Å_hf lp¡e S>¡_p¡ L$aapfp¡ bL$fu lp¡e A_¡ Å¡ bL$fu _ Mfuv$u iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ (10) rdõL$u_p¡_¡ Mphy„ Mhfph¡ A_¡ A¡ `Z _ L$fu iL$¡ sp¡ ÓZ qv$hk fp¡Tp fpM¡.

(209) L$sps, QL$p¡f A_¡ susf dpfhp `f

A_y¾$drZL$p501

c¡X$_y„ A¡hy„ bÃQy„ S>¡ v|$^ R>p¡X$u Opk Qfhy„ iê$ L$fu v$¡, L$aapfpdp„ Ap`hy„ hprS>b R>¡. QL$gu, Q„X|$g A_¡ dd|gp hN¡f¡ dpfhp f ATlf R>¡ L$¡ A¡L$ dyv$ Mphp_y„ Ap`¡ A_¡ D`fp¡¼s `nuAp¡ rkhpe L$b|sf A\hp L$p¡C AÞe `„Mu dpfhp `f A¡L$ vy„$bp¡ L$aapfp¡ v$¡ A_¡ s¡_p bÃQp„_¡ dpfhp `f A¡L$ bL$fu_y„ bÃQy„ A\hp c¡X$_y„ bÃQy„ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡ A_¡ IXy„$ L$¡ S>¡dp„ bÃQy„ afL$sy„ lp¡e, dpV$¡ `Z Ap S> lyL$d R>¡ A_¡ IX$pdp„ bÃQy„ lp¡e lg_Qg_ _ L$fsy„ lp¡e sp¡ A¡L$ qv$fld L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡. bëL$¡ A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ Å¡ IX$pdp„ bÃQy„ _ `Z lp¡e sp¡ `Z A¡L$ qv$fld L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡. A¡L$ V$uX$_p L$sg f A¡L$ MS|>f A\hp A¡L$ dyÌ$u Mphp_y„ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡ A_¡ dyÌ$ucf Mphp_y„ Ap`hy„ DÑd R>¡ A_¡ Å¡ k„¿epb„^ V$uX$p„ lp¡e sp¡ L$aapfp `Z k„¿epb„^ \C S>i¡. `f„sy kpdpÞe fus¡ s¡ h^pf¡ NZpsp lp¡e sp¡ L$aapfp¡ R>u A¡L$ bL$fu \pi¡.

(210) S„>Ngu Jv$f, iplyX$u A_¡ Op¡ hN¡f¡ A_y¾$drZL$p502

dpfhp `f bL$fu_y„ bÃQy„ A_¡ fZ_u Nfp¡mu dpfhp `f dyÌ$ucf Mphp_y„ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡.

(211) cdfu_¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ dpfhp `f L„$CL$ âdpZdp„ Mphp_y„ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡. sp¡ `Z _yL$kp_\u bQhp dpV$¡ dpfhpdp„ L$p¡C L$aapfp¡ _\u.

(212) Å¡ dp¡lqfd lfd_u blpf riL$pf L$f¡ sp¡ s¡Z¡ v$f¡L$ âpZu âdpZ¡ L$aapfp¡ Ap`hp¡ X$i¡ A_¡ S>¡ Å_hfp¡ dpV$¡ L$aapfp¡ _½$u _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_u bÅfdp„ Qpgy qL„$ds L$aapfp ê$`¡ Ap`hu `X$i¡ A_¡ Å¡ L$p¡C âpZu_¡ dp¡rlëg (A¡lfpd hNf_p¡) i¿k lfddp„ dpfu _p„M¡ sp¡ s¡_u qL„$ds L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡, rkhpe i¡f_u L$¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, s¡_p¡ L$aapfp¡ A¡L$ d¢Y$p¡ Ap`hp¡ `X$i¡ A_¡ Å¡ dp¡lqfd lfddp„ riL$pf L$f¡sp¡ s¡Z¡ b„_¡ L$aapfpAp¡_¡ c¡Np„ L$fu Ap`hp X$i¡.

(213) dp¡lqfd_p dpV$¡ A¡hp¡ dpN® R>p¡X$u v$¡hp¡ S>¡_p f V$uX$pAp¡ h^pf¡ lp¡e hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ Å¡ A¡d

A_y¾$drZL$p503

_ L$fu iL$¡ sp¡ R>u s¡_¡ dpfhpdp„ L$p¡C lfS> _\u.

(214) Å¡ AdyL$ gp¡L$p¡ S>¡ A¡lfpd_u lpgsdp„ lp¡e c¡Np„ dmu_¡ riL$pf L$f¡ sp¡ s¡dp„_p v$f¡L$_¡ Sy>v$p¡ L$aapfp¡ Ap`hp¡ X$i¡.

(215) riL$pf L$f¡gp Å_hf_y„ Np¡ís Mphp_p¡ L$aapfp¡ A_¡ riL$pf L$fhp_p¡ L$aapfp¡ bfpbf R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ L$p¡CA¡ A¡lfpd_u lpgsdp„ riL$pf L$ep£ A_¡ `R>u s¡_¡ MpC gu^p¡ sp¡ b¡ L$aapfp hprS>b \pi¡. A¡L$ riL$pf_p¡, buÅ¡ Mphp_p¡.

(216) dp¡lqfd rkhpe L$p¡C buÅ¡ i¿k riL$pf_¡ kp\¡ gC lfddp„ v$pMg \pe sp¡ s¡_p `f hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ s¡_¡ R>p¡X$u v$¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ s¡ _ R>p¡X$¡ A_¡ s¡ âpZu dfu Åe sp¡ s¡_p f L$aapfp¡ v$¡hp¡ hprS>b R>¡. dkAgp _„.: 201 dp„ hZ®h¡g b^u kyfsp¡dp„ A¡lfpd bp„^su hMs¡ riL$pf_¡ kp\¡ fpMhp¡ lfpd R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ s¡Z¡ ApTpv$ _ L$ep£ A_¡ s¡ dfu Nep¡ sp¡

A_y¾$drZL$p504

gpqTd R>¡ L$¡ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡ A_¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Qpl¡ s¡ lfddp„ v$pMg \hp `l¡gp„ S> dfu Åe sp¡ `Z L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡.

(217) âpZu_p¡ riL$pf L$fhp A_¡ s¡_y„ Np¡ís Mphp `f L$aapfp¡ hprS>b \C Åe R>¡ A_¡ s¡_p\u L$p¡C afL$ _\u `X$sp¡ L$¡ Ap L$pd ÅZu byTu_¡ L$ey¯ A\hp c|g\u A\hp AÅZsp \C Ney„.

(218) riL$pf_y„ `y_fphs®_ L$fhp\u L$aapfp¡ `Z afu hprS>b \C Åe R>¡. Qpl¡ s¡_y„ L$pfZ Ngsu, c|g, dS>b|fu A¡ AÅZsp lp¡e. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡lfpd hNf_p¡ i¿k ÅZu Å¡C_¡ lfddp„ A_¡ dp¡lqfd i¿k rhrh^ A¡lfpdp¡dp„ riL$pf_y„ `y_fphs®_ (fu`uV$) L$f¡ sp¡ L$aapfp¡ `Z fu`uV$ \C S>i¡. `f„sy Å¡ dp¡lqfd ÅZu Å¡C_¡ A¡L$ S> A¡lfpddp„ riL$pf_y„ `y_fphs®_ L$f¡ sp¡ dpÓ A¡L$ S> L$aapfp¡ hprS>b \i¡. bgL$¡ A¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡dp„\u li¡,

A_y¾$drZL$p505

S>¡_p rhi¡ Myv$pA¡ L$üy„ R>¡ L$¡, ""J DG VFN O

IgTS[D]<,FCM lDgC'} ' A\p®s¹ Å¡ `y_fphs®_

L$fi¡ sp¡ Myv$p s¡_p\u CÞs¡L$pd g¡i¡.

2. k„cp¡N:(219) dp¡lqfd f Ddfp sdÑp¡A_u hQdp„,

Ddfp dyafv$p_u hQdp„ A_¡ lS> v$frdep_dp„ shpay[Þ_kp_u _dpT l¡gp k„cp¡N L$fhp¡ lfpd R>¡.

(220) Å¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡Ahpmp¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ `p¡sp_u `Ð_u kp\¡ kdpNd L$f¡ sp¡ Qpl¡ L$p¡bp¡g (ApNm) \u L$f¡ ep v$p¡bp¡f (`pR>m\u) L$f¡; Å¡ kC_u R>u L$ep£ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p¡ Ddfp bprsg _l] \pe sp¡ `Z L$aapfp¡ hprS>b \i¡ A_¡ A¡lhs âdpZ¡ L$aapfpdp„ A¡L$ KV$ A\hp A¡L$ Npe Ap`¡ A_¡ Å¡ kC spìep l¡gp„ k„cp¡N L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ L$aapfp¡ A¡ S>

A_y¾$drZL$p506

R>¡, S>¡ bep_ \C Q|¼ep¡ A_¡ A¡lhs R>¡ L$¡ `p¡sp_p¡ Ddfp sdpd L$f¡ A_¡ Ðepf `R>u lS> L$f¡ A_¡ `R>u Aphsp„ hfk¡ s¡_¡ afuhpf Av$p L$f¡.

(221) Å¡ lS>_p dpV$¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hphpmp¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ `p¡sp_u `Ð_u kp\¡ dyTv$gap_p hyL|$a `l¡gp„ kdpNd L$f¡, Qpl¡ kpd¡\u L$f¡ L$¡ `pR>m\u sp¡ s¡_p `f L$aapfp¡ hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ A¡ lS>_¡ |fu L$f¡ A_¡ Aphsp hfk¡ s¡_¡ afuhpf bÅhu gph¡. Qpl¡ lS> hprS>b lp¡e L$¡ dyõslb. Ap¥fs dpV$¡ `Z A¡ S> lyL$d R>¡ L$¡ Å¡ s¡ A¡lfpd_u lpgsdp„ lp¡e A_¡ lyL$d_¡ ÅZsu lp¡e A_¡ Ap Adg `f fpÆ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p f L$aapfp¡ hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ lS>_¡ |fu L$fu Aphsp hfk¡ afu bÅhu gph¡. f„sy Å¡ ÷u kp\¡ S>bfv$õsu L$fhpdp„ Aphu lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p `f L„$C hprS>b _\u A_¡ ip¡lf `f b¡ L$aapfp hprS>b R>¡. k„cp¡N_p¡ L$aapfp¡ A¡L$ KV$ R>¡ A_¡ KV$ _ v$C iL$¡ sp¡ A¡L$ bL$fu L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡ A_¡ Ap lS>dp„

A_y¾$drZL$p507

hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ `rs-`Ð_u AgN-AgN fl¡ A\p®s¹ b_¡ Ðep„ kyû A¡L$ õ\m¡ c¡Np„ _ \pe, Äep„ kyû L$p¡C ÓuÅ¡ dp¡S|>v$ _ lp¡e Ðep„ kyû L$¡ b„_¡ lS>_p Apdpg\u r_h©Ñ \C Åe, Ðep„ kyû L$¡ rd_p_p Apdpg `Z bÅhu gph¡ A_¡ A¡ S>ÁepA¡ Aphu Åe Äep„ k„cp¡N L$ep£ lsp¡. `f„sy Å¡ L$p¡C AÞe dpN£\u Aph¡ (A\p®s¹ kdpNd_u S>Áep A¡ fõspdp„ _ lp¡e) sp¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡ Apdpg |fp \ep R>u s¡Ap¡ A¡L$ kp\¡ Aph¡. A¡hu fus¡ buÆhpf `Y$hpdp„ Aph_pfu lS>dp„ `Z kdpNdhpmu S>Áep `f `lp¢Qhp\u gC_¡ rd_pdp„ Tål L$fhp kyû b„_¡_y„ AgN fl¡hy„ hprS>b R>¡. bëL$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Ðep„ kyû AgN fl¡ Äep„ kyû lS>_p b^p Apdpg\u `fhpfu `pR>p A¡ A¡ S>Áep Aphu Åe, Äep„ kdpNd \ep¡ lsp¡.

(222) Å¡ dp¡lqfd ÅZu Å¡C_¡ diAf_p hyL|$a_u `R>u shpay[Þ_kp_u `l¡gp„ `p¡sp_u `Ð_u

A_y¾$drZL$p508

kp\¡ k„cp¡N L$f¡ sp¡ Ns dkAgpdp„ bep_ \A¡g L$aapfp¡ hprS>b R>¡. `f„sy lS>_y„ afu `Y$hy„ hprS>b _\u A_¡ A¡ S> lyL$d R>¡ Å¡ shpay[Þ_kp_p¡ Qp¡\p¡ Q½$f `|fp¡ L$ep£ `l¡gp„ kdpNd L$f¡; `f„sy Å¡ Qp¡\p¡ Q½$f `|fp¡ L$ep® `R>u lp¡e sp¡ L$aapfp¡ `Z hprS>b _\u.

(223) Å¡ dp¡lqfd Ddfp dyafv$pdp„ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ p¡sp_u Ð_u kp\¡ kdpNd L$f¡ sp¡ Ns bep_ \A¡gp L$aapfp¡ s¡_p `f hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ kC `R>u kdpNd L$fhp f s¡_p¡ Ddfp bprsg _rl„ \pe, Z Å¡ kC_u l¡gp„ L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ Ddfp bprsg \C S>i¡. A¡V$g¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ Aphsp drl_p ky^u d½$pdp„ fl¡ A_¡ `p„Q dil|f duL$psp¡dp„\u L$p¡C A¡L$ duL$ps\u Ddfp afu bÅhu gphhp A¡lfpd bp„^¡. A¡lhs âdpZ¡ Av$_p rlg\u A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ `|fsp¡ _\u A_¡ A¡ Z A¡lhs R>¡ L$¡ bprsg \_pf Ddfp_¡ Z `|fp¡ L$f¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p509

(224) Å¡ dp¡rlëg (A¡lfpd hNf_p¡) i¿k `p¡sp_u A¡lfpdhpmu `Ð_u_u kp\¡ kdpNd L$f¡ sp¡ Å¡ `Ð_u fpÆ lp¡e sp¡ Ap¥fs `f hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ A¡L$ KV$ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡, `f„sy Å¡ fpÆ _ lp¡e bëL$¡ dS>b|fu lp¡e sp¡ L„$C hprS>b _\u A_¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, s¡_p¡ `rs s¡_p¡ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡. `l¡gu k|fsdp„ `Z A¡lhs R>¡ L$¡, `rs s¡_u `Ð_u `f hprS>b \_pfp L$aapfp_y„ _yL$kp_ Ap`¡ A\p®s¹ L$aapfp_u qL„$ds Av$p L$f¡.

(225) Å¡ dp¡lqfd i¿k AÅZsp A\hp c|g\u `p¡sp_u `Ð_u\u kdpNd L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ Ddfp A_¡ lS> klu R>¡ A_¡ s¡_p f L$aapfp¡ Z hprS>b _\u. Ap lyL$d L$aapfp¡ hprS>b L$f_pfu lfpd bpbsp¡ ApQfhpdp„ `Z gpNy `X$i¡, S>¡_u rhNs ApNm D`f Aphi¡. A\p®s¹ AÅZsp A\hp c|g\u dp¡lqfd A¡ lfpd bpbsp¡_y„ ApQfZ L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_p `f L$aapfp¡ hprS>b _rl„ \pe sp¡ `Z _uQ¡_p

A_y¾$drZL$p510

AdyL$ âk„Np¡ bpL$ps R>¡.

1. lS> A\hp Ddfpdp„ shpa L$fhp¡ c|gu Åe Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ `p¡sp_p il¡f `pR>p aep® `R>u `p¡sp_u `Ð_u kp\¡ k„cp¡N L$f¡.

2. Ddfp sdÑp¡Adp„ kC_y„ L„$CL$ âdpZ c|gu Åe A_¡ A¡d kdÆ_¡ L$¡ kC k„`|Z® \C NC R>¡ A¡lfpd Dspfu _p„M¡.

3. Å¡ dp¡lqfd L$pfZ hNf `p¡sp_p dp\p A\hp v$pY$u `f lp\ a¡fh¡, S>¡_p L$pfZ A¡L$ A\hp h^pf¡ hpm Mfu Åe.

4. Å¡ L$p¡C Aop_sp_p L$pfZ¡ Myíbyv$pf s¡g A\hp S>¡dp„ Myíby c¡mh¡gu lp¡e `p¡sp_p ifuf¡ Qp¡`X$¡. Ap b^p_p lyL$d s¡_u S>ÁepA¡ Aphi¡.

3. ÷u_¡ Qy„b_ L$fhy„:(226) dp¡lqfd_y„ dTp g¡hp_u CÃR>p\u

A_y¾$drZL$p511

`p¡sp_u ÷u_¡ Q|dhy„ ÅCT _\u. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ s¡Z¡ hpk_p\u Qy„b_ cey¯ A_¡ hue® õMg_ \C Ney„ sp¡ A¡L$ KV$ L$aapfp¡ hprS>b \C Åi¡ A_¡ Å¡ hue®`ps _ \pe sp¡ bCv$ _\u L$¡ A¡L$ d¢Y$p_p¡ L$aapfp¡ |fsp¡ lp¡e; `f„sy Å¡ hpk_p hNf Q|du cfu lp¡e sp¡ A¡ls¡eps¡ hprS>b A¡R>¡ L$¡ A¡L$ bL$fp¡ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡.

(227) Å¡ dp¡rlëg (A¡lfpd hNf_p¡) i¿k `p¡sp_u A¡lfpdhpmu `Ð_u_¡ Qy„b_ cf¡ sp¡ A¡ls¡eps A¡ R>¡ L$¡ A¡L$ bL$fu L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡.

4. ÷u_p¡ õ`i® L$fhp¡:(228) dp¡lqfd_y„ hpk_p`|h®L$ `p¡sp_u ÷u_¡

õ`i®hy„, DW$phhy„ A_¡ bplyAp¡dp„ v$bphhy„ ÅCT _\u A_¡ Å¡ L$p¡CA¡ A¡d L$ey¯ sp¡ gpqTd R>¡ L$¡ A¡L$ bL$fu L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡ Qpl¡ hue® õMg_ \pe L$¡ _ \pe. f„sy, Apd L$fhy„ L$pd¡ÃR>p hNf lp¡e sp¡ L$p¡C L$aapfp¡ _\u.

A_y¾$drZL$p512

5. ÷u_¡ Å¡hu A_¡ Q¡_Qpmp L$fhp:(229) dp¡lqfd_p dpV$¡ ÅCT _\u L$¡ s¡

`p¡sp_u ÷u kp\¡ Q¡_Qpmp L$f¡, A¡V$g¡ Å¡ Apd L$fhp\u hue®`ps \C Åe sp¡ gpqTd R>¡ L$¡ A¡L$ KV$ L$aapfp¡ v$¡ A_¡ KV$ _ v$C iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ bL$fu v$¡. Å¡ `rs_¡ Mbf lp¡e L$¡ hpk_p`|h®L$ Å¡hp\u hue® _uL$mu Aphi¡ sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ s¡ _ Å|A¡ bëL$¡ A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Qpl¡ d_u _uL$m¡ L$¡ _rl„ hpk_p`|h®L$ `p¡sp_u ÷u sfa ×rô$`ps _ L$f¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ hpk_p`|h®L$ ÷u_¡ Å¡hp\u Å¡ hue® õMg_ \C Åe sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡ S>¡ A¡L$ KV$ R>¡. `f„sy Å¡ hue® õMg_ _ \pe A\hp hNf hpk_pA¡ Å¡hp\u hue® õMg_ \pe sp¡ R>u L$p¡C L$aapfp¡ _\u.

(230) Å¡ dp¡lqfd `fpC ÷u_¡ A¡hu ×rô$A¡ Å|A¡ S>¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ ÅCT _\u A_¡ hue® _ _uL$m¡ sp¡

A_y¾$drZL$p513

L$aapfp¡ hprS>b _\u A_¡ Å¡ hue®÷ph \pe sp¡ gpqTd R>¡ L$¡ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡ A_¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Å¡ dpgv$pf lp¡e sp¡ A¡L$ KV$ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡ A_¡ Å¡ Apr\®L$ [õ\rs kp^pfZ lp¡e sp¡ A¡L$ Npe Ap`¡ A_¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Nfub lp¡e sp¡ A¡L$ bL$fu L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡.

(231) dp¡lqfd_y„ `p¡sp_u `Ð_u kp\¡ b¡khy„ A_¡ hpsp¡ L$fu Ap_„v$ âpàs L$fhp¡ ÅCT R>¡; Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ dp¡lqfd `p¡sp_u `Ð_u\u v$f¡L$ âL$pf_p¡ Ap_„v$ d¡mhhp¡ sÆ v$¡.

6. C[õsd_p - hue® õMg_ CÃR>hp¡:(232) hue® õMg_ L$fhp_p L$¡V$gp„L$ âL$pf R>¡:

1. CÞÖue_¡ lp\¡\u dkmhu A\hp Qpl¡ buÆ L$p¡C AÞehõsy\u kv„$sf lfpd R>¡. lS>dp„ s¡_p¡ lyL$d A¡ S> R>¡ L$¡ S>¡ k„cp¡N_p¡ R>¡ A_¡ Ddfp dyafv$pdp„ Z

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A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ s¡_p¡ lyL$d A¡ S> R>¡; A¡V$g¡ Å¡ dp¡lqfd D`fp¡¼s L$pe® lS>_p A¡lfpddp„ diAf_p hyL|$a `l¡gp„ L$f¡ sp¡ gpqTd R>¡ L$¡ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡, A¡ lS>_¡ `|fu L$f¡ A_¡ Aphsp hfk¡ Ap lS>_¡ afu bÅhu gph¡. Å¡ Ddfp dyafv$pdp„ kC\u r_h©Ñ \hp `l¡gp„ Ap Adg A„Åd Ap`¡ A¡ls¡eps¡ hprS>b_u ê$A¡ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡ A_¡ Ap Ddfp_¡ `|fp¡ L$fu, buS>¡ drl_¡ s¡_¡ afu bÅhu gph¡.

2. `p¡sp_u `Ð_u_¡ Qy„b_ L$fhp\u, õ`i®\u, Å¡hp\u L$¡ Q¡_Qpmp L$fu hue® õMg_ L$fhpdp„ Z A¡ S> lyL$d gpNy `X$¡ R>¡, S>¡ Ns dkAgpdp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ep¡ R>¡.

3. ÷u_¡ gNsu hpsp¡ kp„cmhp\u A\hp s¡_p NyZp¡ A\hp s¡_u L$ë`_p L$¡ rhQpf L$fhp\u hue® õMg_ L$fhy„ `Z dp¡lqfd `f lfpd R>¡, `f„sy ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ L$aapfp¡ _rl„ gpN¡.

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7. r_L$pl L$fhp:(233) dp¡lqfd_p r_L$pl L$fhp A\hp L$p¡C

buÅ_p r_L$pl `Y$hp ÅCT _\u. Qpl¡ buÅ¡ Apv$du dp¡lqfd lp¡e L$¡ _ lp¡e. Qpl¡ r_L$pl v$pedu lp¡e L$¡ N¡fv$pedu A_¡ D`fp¡¼s b^u k|fsp¡dp„ r_L$pl bprsg R>¡.

(234) Å¡ dp¡lqfd L$p¡C ÷u kp\¡ r_L$pl L$fu v$¡hpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ s¡_u kp\¡ kdpNd L$f¡ sp¡ Å¡ Ap gp¡L$p¡ Ap rhjedp„ ifuAs_p¡ lyL$d ÅZsp lsp sp¡ dp¡lqfd, ÷u A_¡ r_L$pl Y$_pf f A¡L$ A¡L$ L$aapfp¡ hprS>b \i¡ A_¡ Å¡ A¡dp„\u AdyL$ Ap rhjedp„ lyL$d¡ ifC ÅZsp lp¡e A_¡ AdyL$ _ ÅZsp lp¡e, sp¡ S>¡Ap¡ _lp¡sp ÅZsp s¡Ap¡ `f L$aapfp¡ hprS>b _rl„ \pe. s¡_p\u L$p¡C afL$ _\u `X$sp¡ L$¡ r_L$pl `Y$_pf A_¡ Ap¥fs dp¡lqfd lsp L$¡ _rl„.

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(235) aL$ulp¡ hÃQ¡ dil|f R>¡ L$¡, dp¡lqfd dpV$¡ L$p¡C r_L$pl_u dl¡ragdp„ cpN g¡hp¡ ÅCT _\u. Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ A¡lhs¡ Ahgp r_L$pl `f Nhplu `Z _ Ap`¡, cg¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hp `l¡gp„ r_L$pl_u dl¡ragdp„ cpN gu^p¡ lp¡e.

(236) A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, dp¡lqfd r_L$pl dpV$¡ Ap¡af Z _ L$f¡. sp¡ Z sgpL$¡ fS>Cdp„ dp¡lqfd fS|> L$fu iL$¡ R>¡ S>¡hu fus¡ sgpL$ Ap`hu Z ÅCT R>¡.

8. Myíb| gNphhu:(237) dp¡lqfd_p dpV$¡ Myíb|_p¡ h`fpi

lfpd R>¡; Qpl¡ k|„Ohp, Mphp, gNphhp, f„N L$fhp A\hp cp` g¡hp Üpfp lp¡e, A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡hp L$`X$p„ `l¡fhp `Z lfpd R>¡, S>¡dp„ Myíb|_u Akf bpL$u lp¡e. Myíb|\u dsgb v$f¡L$ A¡ hõsy R>¡, S>¡_p\u ifuf, L$`X$p„ L$¡ Mp¡fpL$_¡ Myíb|v$pf

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b_phhpdp„ Aph¡. v$pMgp sfuL$¡ L$õs|fu, A„bf v$ê$k A_¡ L$¡kf hN¡f¡. ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, dp¡lqfd b^u ÅZusu Myíb|Ap¡ v$pMgp sfuL$¡ Nyg¡ dp¡lçdv$u, Nyg¡ epkdu_, Nyg¡ fpTL$u rhN¡f¡\u `fl¡T L$f¡. sp¡ `Z Mg|L$¡ L$pbp (Mpk âL$pf_u Myíb|) _¡ ky„Ohpdp„ L$¡ s¡_¡ rS>kd `f gNpX$hpdp„ `fl¡T L$fhu hprS>b _\u. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ bv$_ L$¡ L$`X$p„ f gpNu Åe sp¡ p¡C_¡ kpa L$fhy„ Z hprS>b _\u. Mg|L$¡ L$pbp A¡L$ Mpk AÑf R>¡, S>¡_¡ L$¡kf A_¡ buÆ hõsyAp¡\u b_phhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ A_¡ s¡_p\u dlp_ L$pbp_¡ kyN„r^s L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.

(238) qfeplu__¡ k|„Ohu dp¡lqfd `f lfpd R>¡. Qpl¡ s¡ qfeplu_ A¡ lp¡e S>¡_p\u AÑf b_phhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. v$pMgp sfuL$¡ epõdu_, Nygpb hN¡f¡ A\hp A¡ rkhpe_u AÞe hÞk`rs. qfeplu_ A¡hu S>X$ubyË$uAp¡ R>¡ S>¡dp„\u Myíb| _uL$m¡ R>¡ A_¡ s¡_¡ ky„Ohpdp„ hp`fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡

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L$¡V$guL$ S„>Ngu `p¡s¡ ENu _uL$msu h_õ`rs_u Myíb|_¡ k|„Ohy„ lfpd _\u. v$pMgp sfuL$¡ i¡M (A¡L$ âL$pf_u Opk) ATMf (Myíb|v$pf Opk) rMTpdu (A¡L$ Myíb|v$pf byË$u) _y„ ky„Ohy„ CíL$pg _\u fpMsy„. `f„sy Myíbyv$pf amp¡ A_¡ gugp¡sfu v$pMgp sfuL$¡ kafS>_ b¡lu (A¡L$ âL$pf_y„ am) A_¡ ayv$u_p¡ hN¡f¡ Mphy„ dp¡lqfd dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡. f„sy, A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Mpsu hMs¡ s¡_¡ k|„O¡ _rl„ Ap S> lyL$d Myíb|v$pf s¡g_p¡ R>¡. A¡V$g¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ kyN„^u s¡g S>¡ Mphpdp„ h`fpe R>¡ A_¡ kpdpÞe fus¡ s¡_u NZ_p AÑfp¡dp„ _\u \su, s¡_y„ Mphy„ ÅCT R>¡. `f„sy A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Mpsu hMs¡ k|„Ohpdp„ _ Aph¡.

(239) kap A_¡ dfhp hÃQ¡ kC L$fsu hMs¡ Å¡ Ðep„ AÑf h¡Q_pfp dp¡S|>v$ lp¡e sp¡ dp¡lqfd_p dpV$¡ `p¡sp_u Ås_¡ Myíb| k|„Ohp\u bQphhu hprS>b _\u. f„sy kC rkhpe s¡_p f hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ Myíb| k|„Ohp\u `p¡sp_¡ bQph¡. rkhpe Mg|L$¡ L$pbp_¡

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k|„Ohp\u S>¡dL$¡ dkAgp _„.: 237 dp„ bep_ \ey„ L$¡ L$pbp_u Myíb| k|„Ohpdp„ L$p¡C lfS> _\u.

(240) Å¡ dp¡lqfd ÅZu Å¡C_¡ L$p¡C Myíb|v$pf hõsy Mpe A\hp A¡hp h÷p¡ `l¡f¡ S>¡dp„ Myíb|_u Akf bpL$u lp¡e sp¡ A¡ls¡eps¡ hprS>b A¡ R>¡ L$¡, A¡L$ bL$fp¡ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡. `f„sy Ap b¡ bpbsp¡ rkhpe Myíb|_p hp`fhp `f L$aapfp¡ hprS>b _\u, Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡.

(241) dp¡lqfd_y„ bv$b|_p L$pfZ¡ p¡sp_y„ _pL$ b„^ fpMhy„ lfpd R>¡, sp¡ `Z A¡ õ\m¡\u Dsphm¡ `kpf \C S>hpdp„ L$p¡C lfS> _\u.

9. yê$j dpV$¡ rkh¡gp L$`X$p„ l¡fhp:A\hp A¡hp L$`X$p„ `l¡fhp S>¡ rkh¡gp L$`X$p„_u

NZsfudp„ Aphsp lp¡e:

(242) dp¡lqfd dpV$¡ ÅCT _\u L$¡ A¡hp h÷p¡

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`l¡f¡ S>¡dp„ bV$_ A\hp A¡hu QuT lp¡e S>¡ bV$__y„ L$pd Ap`u iL$su lp¡e (A\p®s¹ A¡hp h÷p¡ S>¡_p¡ A¡L$ cpN buÅ cpN\u bV$_ A\hp L$p¡C A¡hu QuT\u dm¡gp¡ lp¡e) A¡hu S> fus¡ b¿sf_u S>¡hp¡ rgbpk `l¡fhp¡ `Z ÅCT _\u. (A\p®s¹ A¡hp¡ rgbpk S>¡dp„ bp„ep¡ A_¡ Nmy„ lp¡e A_¡ dp\p_¡ Nmpdp„\u A_¡ lp\p¡_¡ bp„ep¡dp„\u L$pY$¡) A¡hu S> fus¡ CÅf A_¡ A¡_p S>¡hu hõsyAp¡ v$pMgp sfuL$¡ `pV$gy_ hN¡f¡_¡ Nyàsp„Np¡ Ry>`phhp dpV$¡ `l¡fhp ÅCT _\u. rkhpe A¡ L$¡ s¡dp„ bV$_ _ lp¡e A_¡ A¡ls¡eps¡ hprS>b A¡ R>¡ L$¡ kpdpÞe h`fpidp„ Aphsp rgbpk v$pMgp sfuL$¡ Mduk, L$bp, S>æcp¡ A_¡ buÅ Afbu L$`X$p„ _ `l¡f¡ Qpl¡ s¡dp„ bV$_ gpN¡gp lp¡e L$¡ _ gpN¡gp lp¡e. `f„sy dS>b|fu_u lpgsdp„ `p¡sp_p Mcp `f Mduk A\hp A¡hu S> QuT _p„Mhu, L$bp_¡ EgV$u L$fu `l¡fhu, L$bp_u bp„ep¡dp„\u lp\ r_L$pýep hNf `l¡fhu ÅCT R>¡. D`fp¡¼s lyL$ddp„ L$`X$p„ rkh¡gp,

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hZ¡gp A\hp \p`¡gp lp¡hpdp„ L$p¡C afL$ _\u. dp¡lqfd dpV$¡ ¥kp_u \¡gu L$¡X$¡ bp„^hu ÅCT R>¡, cg¡ rkh¡gu lp¡e. v$pMgp sfuL$¡ ldep_ (A¡ hõsy S>¡dp„ `¥kp fpMu_¡ L$¡X$¡ bp„^hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡) A_¡ d_s¡L$p (A¡hp¡ L$df`Ë$p¡ S>¡_¡ rhrh^ dL$kv$ dpV$¡ L$¡X$¡ bp„^hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡) A¡hu S> fus¡ kpfZNp„W$_p fp¡Nu dp¡lqfd_p¡ `Ë$p¡ (A¡hp¡ L$df`Ë$p¡ S>¡ kpfZNp„W$_p fp¡Nu Ap„sfX$p_¡ _uQ¡ Aphhp\u bQphhp dpV$¡ bp„^¡ R>¡) Qpl¡ rkh¡g lp¡e, S>ê$fs `|fsy„ hp`fu iL$¡ R>¡.A¡hu S> fus¡ dp¡lqfd_¡ dpV$¡ k|hp_p kde¡ A\hp A¡ rkhpe `p¡sp_p rS>õd_¡ (dp\p rkhpe) rkh¡gp fÅC hN¡f¡\u Y$p„L$hy„ ÅCT R>¡.

(243) A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, dp¡lqfd `p¡sp_u gy„Nu_¡ p¡sp_p Nmpdp„ _pMu_¡ _ bp„^¡ bëL$¡ L$p¡C`Z S>ÁepA¡ _ bp„^¡ A_¡ kp¡C hN¡f¡\u Z s¡_¡ dS>b|s _ L$f¡. bëL$¡ A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ Qpv$fdp„ Z Np„W$ _ dpf¡, `f„sy kp¡C hN¡f¡\u Qpv$f_¡ dTb|s A_¡ [õ\f

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L$fhpdp„ L$p¡C lfS> _\u.

(244) ÷uAp¡ dpV$¡ A¡lfpd_u lpgsdp„ lp\_p dp¡Tp rkhpe v$f¡L$ âL$pf_p rkh¡gp L$`X$p„ `l¡fhp ÅCT R>¡.

(245) Å¡ dp¡lqfd ÅZu Å¡C_¡ A¡hp L$`X$p„ `l¡f¡ S>¡_¡ l¡fhp s¡_p dpV$¡ ÅCT _lp¡sp sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ A¡L$ bL$fu L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡ bëL$¡ Al¡hs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Å¡ dS>b|fu_u lpgsdp„ `l¡f¡ sp¡ `Z L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡. Å¡ s¡Z¡ OZuhpf Aphp„ L$`X$p„ l¡ep® A\hp A¡L$ kp\¡ A_¡L$ L$`X$p„ l¡ep® lp¡e sp¡ s¡_u k„¿ep dyS>b L$aapfp Ap`¡. v$pMgp sfuL$¡ AdyL$ L$`X$p„_¡ A¡L$ S> hMs¡ A¡L$ D`f A¡L$ l¡f Äepf¡ L$¡ s¡ rhrh^ âL$pf_p L$`X$p„ lp¡e bëL$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Å¡ s¡ A¡L$ S> âL$pf_p L$`X$p„ lp¡e sp¡ `Z s¡_u k„¿ep âdpZ¡ bfpbf L$aapfp Ap`¡.

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10. kyfdp¡ gNphhp¡:(246) kyfdp¡ gNphhp_p b¡ âL$pf R>¡:

1. L$pmp¡ kyfdp¡ A\hp A¡hp¡ kyfdp¡ gNphhpdp„ Aph¡ S>¡_¡ gp¡L$p¡dp„ kpdpÞe fus¡ i©„Npf NZhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, dp¡lqfd_y„ iZNpf Mpsf kyfdp¡ gNphhp¡ lfpd R>¡ bëL$¡, A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ ANf iZNpf dpV$¡ _ Z gNpX$¡ sp¡ Z lfpd R>¡. `f„sy dS>b|fu_u lpgsdp„ v$pMgp sfuL$¡ v$hp ê$`¡ kyfdp¡ gNpX$hpdp„ L$p¡C lfS> _\u.

2. L$pmp¡ kyfdp¡ A\hp A¡hp¡ kyfdp¡ S>¡ i©„Npf dpV$¡ h`fpe R>¡, Ap b¡ âL$pf rkhpe L$p¡C AÞe kyfdp¡ gNph¡ sp¡ Å¡ i©„Npf dpV$¡ _ lp¡e sp¡ L$p¡C lfS> _\u. _rl„sf A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Ap kyfdp¡ `Z _ gNph¡. b^p k„Å¡Np¡dp„ kyfdp¡ gNphhp `f L$aapfp¡ hprS>b _\u, Å¡ L$¡ lfpd kyfdp¡ gNphhp_u k|fsdp„ h^pf¡ kpê„$ A¡ R>¡ L$¡,A¡L$ bL$fu L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡.

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11. Afukpdp„ Å¡hy„:(247) dp¡lqfd_p dpV$¡ iZNpf dpV$¡

Afukpdp„ Å¡hy„ ÅCT _\u. `f„sy Å¡ L$p¡C AÞe L$pfZkf v$pMgp sfuL$¡ `p¡sp_p Ql¡fp_p TMd`f dgd gNphhp A\hp Ql¡fp `f (hT| dpV$¡) `pZu `lp¢Qhpdp„ ê$L$phV$ Np¡shp A\hp X²$pChf_y„ `pR>m Aphsu NpX$uAp¡_¡ Å¡hp A\hp L$p¡C AÞe S>ê$fs dpV$¡ Afukpdp„ Å¡hy„ ÅCT R>¡ A_¡ b^u A¡ hõsyAp¡ S>¡ kpa A_¡ DS>mu lp¡e A_¡ Afukp_y„ L$pd Ap`u iL$su lp¡e, Afukp_p¡ lyL$d fpM¡ R>¡. A¡ i¿k S>¡ iZNpf dpV$¡ Afukpdp„ Å¡h¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ sgbuep afu `Y$¡. Qídp `l¡fhpdp„ L$p¡C lfS> _\u sp¡ Z A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Å¡ Qídp l¡fhp iZNpfdp„ NZpe sp¡ s¡_p\u fl¡T L$fhpdp„ Aph¡.

12. `yê$jp¡ dpV$¡ b|V$ A\hp dp¡Tp

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`l¡fhp:(248) dp¡lqfd yê$j dpV$¡ A¡hu QuT l¡fhu

lfpd R>¡ S>¡ s¡_p N_p D`f_p b^p cpN_¡ Y$p„L$u g¡, v$pMgp sfuL$¡ b|V$ A_¡ dp¡Tp. rkhpe dS>b|fu_p v$pMgp sfuL$¡ `yê$j_¡ lhpC Qà`g _ dm¡ A\hp A¡_p S>¡hp L$p¡C buÅ Qà`g _ dmu iL$¡ A_¡ dS>b|fudp„ b|V$ `l¡fhp `X$¡. `f„sy, A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ D`f_p¡ cpN apX$u_¡ l¡f¡. sp¡ Z A¡hu QuT l¡fhu ÅCT R>¡ S>¡ `N_p AdyL$ cpN_¡ Ry>`ph¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ b|V$ A_¡ dp¡Tp l¡ep® hNf N_p D`gp cpN_¡ Ry>`phhp¡ v$pMgp sfuL$¡ b¡ku_¡ Qpv$f_¡ `p¡sp_p `N `f g`¡V$hu ÅCT R>¡. b|V$ A\hp s¡_p S>¡hu QuTp¡ `l¡fhp\u L$aapfp¡ hprS>b _\u \sp¡. Qpl¡ dS>b|fudp„ `l¡ep® lp¡e A\hp hNf dS>b|fuA¡. `f„sy dp¡Tp A_¡ A¡_p S>¡hu QuTp¡_¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ `l¡fhp f A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ L$aapfp¡ hprS>b \C S>i¡,

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S>¡ A¡L$ bL$fu R>¡, ÷uAp¡ dpV$¡ b|V$, dp¡Tp A\hp A¡hu QuTp¡ S>¡ `N_p D`f_p cpN_¡ `yê„$ Ry>`phu v$¡, `l¡fhpdp„ L$p¡C hp„^p¡ _\u.

13. azk|L$:A¡V$g¡ S|>Wy„$ bp¡ghy„, Npmp¡ cp„X$hu A_¡ dp¡V$pC

s\p Al„L$pf L$fhp¡.

(249) ayk|L$dp„ S|>Wy„$ bp¡ghy„, Npmp¡ cp„X$hu A_¡ Arcdp_ L$fhp_p¡ kdph¡i \pe R>¡. Å¡ L$¡ ayk|L$ v$f¡L$ k„Å¡Ndp„ lfpd R>¡, `Z A¡lfpd_u lpgsdp„ s¡_p lfpd lp¡hp `f cpf R>¡. Arcdp_ L$fhp_p¡ dsgb A¡ R>¡ L$¡, L$p¡C `p¡sp_p L|$m, dp¡cp, dpg A\hp A¡_p S>¡hu QuTp¡ `f Arcdp_ L$fhy„. Arcdp_ Ðepf¡ lfpd R>¡ Äepf¡, A¡_p L$pfZ¡ dp¡rd__y„ A`dp_ A\hp rsfõL$pf \sp¡ lp¡e, _rl„sf lfpd _\u; _ dp¡lqfd `f _ N¡f dp¡lqfd

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`f. ayk|L$_y„ sp¥bp L$fhp rkhpe L$p¡C L$aapfp¡ _\u. Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs R>¡ L$¡ A¡L$ Npe_p¡ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡.

14. S>¡v$pg:(A\p®s¹ rhhpv$ A_¡ TOX$p)

(250) dp¡lqfd_p¡ A¡hu fus¡ rhhpv$ A\hp sL$fpf L$fhu, S>¡dp„ Aëgpl_u L$kd MpC_¡ L$p¡C hõsy `yfhpf L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ A\hp L$p¡C QuT_p¡ CÞL$pf L$fhpdp„ Aph¡, lfpd R>¡. ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, L$kddp„

dpÓ b¡ iåv$p¡ ""A,F J<,FC'[ ' A\hp "",F

J<,FC'[ ' _p¡ Apv$f L$fhp¡ dp¡Asbf _\u bëL$¡

Tps¡ lL$uL$u (Aëgpl)_u L$kd lp¡e sp¡ `|fsy„ R>¡.

Qpl¡ s¡dp„ Mpk _pd ""V<,FC'' _p dpfas L$kd

Mpe A\hp s¡_p rkhpe L$p¡C buÅ _pd\u A_¡ Qpl¡

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L$kd "",F'' A\hp ""A,F'' \u iê$ \pe L$¡ _

\pe. A¡hu S> fus¡ L$kd Afbu cpjpdp„ Mpe A\hp L$p¡C AÞe cpjpdp„ A_¡ Aëgpl rkhpe L$p¡C AÞe `rhÓ hõsy_p¡ L$p¡C cfp¡kp¡ _\u, Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ L$p¡C A¡d L$l¡ dpfu Å__u L$kd Apd R>¡ Apd _\u. A¡hu fus¡ Mbf Ap`hp rkhpe L$kd_u L$p¡C Akf _\u. v$pMgp sfuL$¡ L$p¡C_¡ rh_„su L$fhp L$kd Mpe

A_¡ L$l¡ L$¡, ""V<,FCGL S;D K[ DG[ O,F^L

RLh VF%FL NIMP'' Myv$ `p¡sp_p r_Z®e `f cpf

d|L$hp Mpsf L$kd Mphu L$¡ crhóedp„ agpÏ„ L$pd L$fui, A\hp _rl„ L$fui A_¡ A¡d L$l¡hy„ L$¡,

""V<,FC S;D O,F^L RLH C]\ TDG[

VF%FLXP'' AdyL$ aL$ulp¡_y„ L$l¡hy„ R>¡ L$¡ kpQu L$kddp„

rhhpv$ õ\pr`s \hp dpV$¡ L$kd_¡ ÓZ hpf DÃQpfhu

A_y¾$drZL$p529

S>ê$fu R>¡. _rl„sf S>¡v$pg õ\pr`s _rl„ \pe. sp¡ Z Ap L$\_ CíL$pg\u Mpgu _\u. Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs s¡_p rhê$Ùdp„ R>¡ A\p®s¹ A¡L$ hMs `Z L$l¡hp\u S>¡v$pg õ\pr`s \C S>i¡ A_¡ S|>W$u L$kddp„ S>¡v$pg õ\pr`s lp¡hpdp„ CíL$pg hNf L$p¡C i„L$p_¡ õ\p_ _\u.

(251) S>¡v$pg v$f¡L$ A¡ i¿k `f A`hpv$ê$` lfpd _\u Äep„ L$kd sS>hp\u dyL$ëga_¡ _yL$ip_ \sy„ lp¡e S>¡d L$¡ L$kd _ Mphp\u s¡_p¡ lL$ dpep£ S>sp¡ lp¡e.

(252) Å¡ S>¡v$pg L$fhphpmp¡ ÓZhpf D`fpD`fu kpQu L$kd Mpe sp¡ s¡_p`f A¡L$ bL$fu L$aapfp¡ hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ ÓZ hpf\u h^pf¡ Mphp\u L$aapfpdp„ h^pfp¡ _rl„ \pe. f„sy Å¡ ÓZhpf A\hp s¡_p\u h^pf¡ hpf L$kd Mphp `R>u L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡ A_¡ `R>u L$kd Mpe A\hp L$kd Mpe A_¡ `R>u L„$CL$ Ap„sfp `R>u afu\u ÓZ A\hp h^pf¡ L$kd

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Mpe sp¡ Ap b„_¡ k„Å¡Np¡dp„ L$aapfp¡ `Z b¡hX$p¡ (X$bg) \C S>i¡. Å¡ S|>W$u L$kd Mpe sp¡ A¡L$ S|>W$u L$kd Mphp f A¡L$ bL$fu, b¡ hpf f b¡ bL$fu A_¡ ÓZ hpf L$kd Mphp `f A¡L$ Npe L$aapfp¡ hprS>b R>¡. sp¡ `Z b¡ hpf Mp¡V$u L$kd Mphp_p¡ L$aapfp¡ Apàep `R>u ÓuÆhpf L$kd Mpe sp¡ A¡L$ bL$fu S> L$aapfp¡ \pi¡ _ L$¡ A¡L$ Npe.

15. ifuf f_u S|>Ap¡ hN¡f¡ dpfhu:(253) dp¡lqfd dpV$¡ S|> dpfhu A_¡

A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ `p¡sp_p rS>kd A\hp rgbpk\u L$pY$u_¡ a¢L$hu ÅCT _\u. sp¡ `Z rS>kd_u A¡L$ S>ÁepA¡\u `X$L$u buÆ S>ÁepA¡ R>p¡X$hpdp„ L$p¡C lfS> _\u. Å¡ L$p¡C Sy>Ap¡_¡ dpfu _pM¡ A\hp a¢L$u v$¡ sp¡ A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, d|Ì$ucf Mphp_y„ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡. A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ dÃR>f, dp„L$X$ A_¡ s¡_p

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S>¡hp S„>syAp¡ dp¡lqfd_¡ _yL$ip_ _ `lp¢QpX$¡ sp¡ s¡_¡ `Z _ dpf¡. f„sy ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, s¡_¡ p¡sp_u pk¡ Aphsp fp¡L$hp ÅCT R>¡. Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ s¡_¡ `Z sÆ v$¡.

16. i©„Npf L$fhp¡: (b_hy„ kS>hy„)(254) A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, dp¡lqfd `yê$j A_¡

÷u `p¡sp_¡ v$f¡L$ A¡ QuT\u bQph¡ S>¡ kpdpÞe fus¡ iZNpfdp„ NZpsu lp¡e. Qpl¡ iZNpf_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ L$f¡ L$¡ _ L$f¡. Å¡ L$¡ kpdpÞe fus¡ dl¢v$u gNphhu iZNpfdp„ NZpe R>¡,`f„sy Å¡ dl¢v$u gNphhu iZNpfdp„ _ NZpe v$pMgp sfuL$¡ CgpS>_u NfS>\u hp`f¡ sp¡ L$p¡C lfS> _\u. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hp `l¡gp„ dl¢v$u gNphhpdp„ L$p¡C lfS> _\u, Qpl¡ s¡_u Akfp¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hp ky^u bpL$u fl¡.

(255) ip¡cp_u r_èes rh_p A¡lfpd_u

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lpgsdp„ h]V$u l¡fhpdp„ L$p¡C hp„^p¡ _\u. A¡V$g¡ h]V$u `l¡fhu dyõslb Adg lp¡hp_p L$pfZ¡,A\hp Nyd \C S>hp_p ce¡, A\hp shpa_p Q½$fp¡ NZhp_p l¡sy\u A\hp Aphu Ås_p L$p¡C`Z L$pd dpV$¡ `l¡fhpdp„ L$p¡C lfS> _\u. sp¡ `Z A¡lhs R>¡ L$¡ ip¡cp Mpsf _ l¡f¡.

(256) dp¡lqfd ÷uA¡ iZNpf_u r_èes\u Of¡Zp„ `l¡fhp lfpd R>¡, bëL$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ iZNpfdp„ NZpsp lp¡e sp¡ iZNpf_u r_èes hNf `Z _ l¡f¡. sp¡ Z A¡V$gp âdpZdp„ Of¡Zp„ l¡fhp S>¡_¡ s¡ kpdpÞe fus¡ A¡lfpd l¡gp„ Z l¡fsu lsu Ap lyL$d\u bpL$ps R>¡. `f„sy A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Of¡Zp„ `l¡fu `p¡sp_p ^Zu A_¡ buÅ dp¡lqfd `yê$jp¡_¡ _ v$¡MpX$¡. D`fp¡¼s sdpd k„Å¡Np¡dp„ Å¡ L$p¡C iZNpf L$f¡ sp¡ L$aapfp¡ hprS>b _\u.

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17. s¡g Qp¡`X$hy„:(257) dp¡lqfd_p dpV$¡s¡g gNpX$hy„ lfpd R>¡,

Qpl¡ s¡ Myíb|v$pf _ `Z lp¡e. `f„sy Myíb|v$pf s¡g Mphy„ ÅCT R>¡. S>¡ s¡ s¡g Ly$v$fsu Myíb|hpmy„ lp¡e S>¡d L$¡ dkAgp _„.: 237 dp„ hZ®_ \C Q|¼ey„. dp¡lqfd dpV$¡ Myíb| hNf_y„ s¡g v$hp sfuL$¡ hp`fhy„ ÅCT R>¡, bëL$¡ S>ê$fs A_¡ gpQpfu_p kde¡ Myíb|v$pf s¡g Qpl¡ s¡_u Myíb| Ly$v$fsu lp¡e A\hp blpf\u c¡mh¡gu lp¡e D`ep¡N L$fhp¡ Z ÅCT R>¡.

(258) ÅZu Å¡C_¡ Myíb|v$pf s¡g Qpl¡ s¡_u Myíb| Ly$v$fsu lp¡e A\hp blpf_u hp`fhp_p¡ L$aapfp¡ A¡L$ bL$fu R>¡ A_¡ Å¡ AÅZsp\u hp`fhpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ b„_¡ âL$pf_p s¡gp¡_p¡ L$aapfp¡ A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ A¡L$ aL$uf_¡ Mphy„ Mhfphhy„ R>¡.

18. ifuf_p hpm Dspfhp:

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(259) dp¡lqfd_y„ `p¡sp_p A\hp L$p¡C buÅ_p ifuf `f\u hpm kpa L$fhp ÅCT _\u. Qpl¡ buÅ¡ A¡lfpd hNf_p¡ S> L$¡d _ lp¡e. Qpl¡ d|„X$u_¡ Dspf¡ A\hp DMpX$u_¡. Ap lyL$ddp„ hpm Ap¡R>p hÑp lp¡hp\u L$p¡C afL$ _\u `X$sp¡, bëL$¡ A¡L$ hpm_p¡ AdyL$ cpN v$pMgp sfuL$¡ A^p£ hpm `Z L$p`hp¡ ÅCT _\u. `f„sy Å¡ dp\pdp„ S|> h^pf¡ lp¡hp_p L$pfZ¡ s¡_¡ `uX$p L$¡ eps_p \su lp¡e, sp¡ `R>udp\y„ d|„X$phhy„ ÅCT R>¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ Å¡ S>ê$fs lp¡e sp¡ hpm kpa L$fhp `Z ÅCT R>¡. hT| A\hp Nyõg A_¡ seçdyd A\hp _Åks\u `pL$ \hpdp„ A\hp A¡hu ê$L$phV$ v|$f L$fhpdp„ S>¡ ifuf f Qp¢V$¡gu lp¡e A_¡ lv$k A\hp Mbk\u `pL$ \hpdp„ ê$L$phV$ b_su lp¡e A\hp L$p¡C AÞe S>ê$fs_p kde¡ Å¡ hpm Mf¡ sp¡ L$p¡C lfS> _\u, ANf s¡ s¡_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ _ fpMsp¡ lp¡e.

(260) S>ê$fs hNf dp\y„ d|„X$hp_p¡ L$aapfp¡ A¡L$ A_y¾$drZL$p535

bL$fu R>¡ A_¡ dS>b|fu_p L$pfZ¡ dp\y„ d|„X$hp_p¡ L$aapfp¡ A¡L$ bL$fu A\hp ÓZ qv$hk_p fp¡Tp A\hp R> rdõL$u_p¡_¡ Mphy„ Mhfphhy„ R>¡. v$f¡L$ rdõL$u__p¡ Mp¡fpL$ b¡ dyv$ gNcN 1500 N°pd_u bfpbf R>¡. Å¡ dp¡lqfd s¡_u b„_¡ bNg_u _uQ¡_p hpm M¢Qu_¡ L$pY$¡ sp¡ A¡L$ bL$fu L$aapfp¡ v$¡ A_¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ A¡L$ bNg_u _uQ¡_p hpm M¢Qu_¡ L$pY$¡ sp¡ `Z A¡L$ bL$fu L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡. Å¡ v$pY$u A\hp L$p¡C AÞe S>Áep_p hpm _uL$pm¡ sp¡ A¡L$ rdõL$u__¡ d|Ì$ucf Mphy„ Ap`¡.

D`fp¡¼s k„Å¡Np¡dp„ Å¡ L$p¡C d|„X$hp A\hp M¢Qu_¡ L$pY$hp rkhpe L$p¡C AÞe fus\u hpm _uL$pm¡ sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ s¡_p¡ Z A¡ S> lyL$d R>¡. Å¡ dp¡lqfd L$p¡C buÅ_y„ dp\y„ d|„X$¡ sp¡ d|„X$phhphpmp¡ A¡lfpddp„ lp¡e A\hp hNf A¡lfpd, dp¡lqfd `f L$p¡C L$aapfp¡ hprS>b _\u.

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(261) dp¡lqfd_p dpV$¡ A¡hu fus¡ dp\y„ M„S>hpmhpdp„ L$¡ Äepf¡ hpm _ Mf¡ A\hp M|_ _ _uL$m¡ L$p¡C lfS>_\u. Ap S> lyL$d bv$__¡ M„S>hpmhp dpV$¡ `Z R>¡. Å¡ dp¡lqfd hNf L$pfZ¡ `p¡sp_y„ dp\y„ A\hp v$pY$u D`f lp\ a¡fh¡ A_¡ A¡L$ A\hp AdyL$ hpm Mfu Åe sp¡ d|Ì$ucf Mphp_y„ kv$L$p¡ Ap`¡ A_¡ Å¡ hT| L$fsu hMs¡ AdyL$ hpm Mf¡ sp¡ s¡_p f L„$C hprS>b _\u.

19. yê$jp¡ dpV$¡ dp\y„ Y$p„L$hy„:(262) dp¡lqfd yê$j dpV$¡ dL$_p¡, A\hp L$`Xy„$

A\hp R>¡X$u hN¡f¡\u p¡sp_y„ yê„$ dp\y„ A\hp AdyL$ cpN Y$p„L$hp¡ ÅCT _\u. A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Npfp A\hp Opk `p_ hN¡f¡\u `Z dp\y„ _ Y$p„L$¡. sp¡ `Z díL$_p¡ `Ë$p¡ A\hp dp\p_p vy$Mphp hN¡f¡_p L$pfZ¡ dp\p `f ê$dpg bp„^hpdp„ L$p¡C lfS> _\u. Ap

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dkAgpdp„ dp\p\u dyfpv$ hpm ENhp_u S>Áep\u R>¡ A_¡ AL$fb A¡ R>¡ L$¡ b„_¡ L$p_p¡_¡ `Z s¡dp„ iprdg L$fu g¡.

(263) ifuf_p L$p¡C`Z cpN v$pMgp sfuL$¡ lp\p¡ hX$¡ dp\y„ Y$p„L$hy„ ÅCT R>¡. Z h^pf¡ kpê„$ A¡ R>¡ L$¡ s¡_p\u Z fl¡T L$f¡.

(264) dp¡lqfd_p dpV$¡ `|fp dp\p_¡ `pZu A\hp A¡lhs âdpZ¡ L$p¡C AÞe hõsydp„ Xy$bpX$hy„ ÅCT _\u. Tpl¡f A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Ap lyL$ddp„ `yê$j A_¡ ÷udp„ L$p¡C afL$ _\u A_¡ dp\p\u dyfpv$ Nfv$_ D`f_p¡ |fp¡ cpN R>¡.

(265) A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ dp¡lqfd dp\y„ Ry>`ph¡ sp¡ A¡L$ bL$fu L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡ A_¡ S>¡ âk„Np¡dp„ dp\y„ Ry>`phhy„ ÅCT R>¡ A\hp dS>b|fudp„\u dp\y„ Ry>`ph¡ sp¡ Tprlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, L$p¡C L$aapfp¡ hprS>b _\u.

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20. ÷uAp¡A¡ dp¢ Ry>`phhy„:(266) A¡lfpd_u lpgsdp„ ÷uAp¡ dpV$¡

byfMp¡, r_L$pb A\hp dp¢ `f Qp¢V$hphpmu QuT\u dp¢ Ry>`phhy„ lfpd R>¡. A¡V$g¡ A¡lhs R>¡ L$¡ `p¡sp_p Ql¡fp_¡ A\hp Ql¡fp_p L„$CL$ cpN_¡ L$p¡C`Z QuT\u _ Ry>`ph¡, sp¡ `Z k|su hMs¡ A_¡ _dpTdp„ dp\y„ Ry>`phhp_y„ dp\p `f dp¡S|>v$ Qpv$f gV$L$phhp\u eL$u_ L$fhp dpV$¡ dp¢ _p¡ L„$CL$ cpN Y$p„L$hpdp„ lfS> _\u.

(267) A¡lfpd_u lpgsdp„ ÷u p¡sp_u Qpv$f M¢Qu _pdl¡fd\u `fv$p¡ L$fu iL$¡ R>¡ A\p®s¹ dp\p `f Ap¡Y$¡gu Qpv$f hN¡f¡_¡ `p¡sp_u _pL$ bgL$¡ Nmp ky^u spZu g¡ A_¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Qpv$f_p Ap cpN_¡ lp\ hN¡f¡ hX$¡ Ql¡fp\u v|$f fpMhu hprS>b _\u Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs R>¡.

(268) A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ dp¢ Y$p„L$hp_p¡

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L$aapfp¡ A¡L$ bL$fu R>¡.

21. yê$jp¡_y„ R>p„epdp„ fl¡hy„:(269) R>p„epdp„ lp¡hy„ b¡ fus¡ L$ë`u iL$peR>¡:

1. Qpgsu hõsy, v$pMgp sfuL$¡ R>Óu, d¡lrdg_u R>s, NpX$u A\hp lhpC S>lpT_u R>sp¡ hN¡f¡_p R>p„ep _uQ¡ Qpghy„ Äepf¡ L$¡ R>p„ephpmu D`fp¡¼s v$pMgpê$` hõsyAp¡ s¡_p dp\p `f lp¡e sp¡ dp¡lqfd `yê$j `f lfpd R>¡, Qpl¡ s¡ khpf lp¡e L$¡ `N`pmp¡, sp¡ Z hpv$m_u _uQ¡ Ecy„ fl¡hy„ ÅCT R>¡. `f„sy R>p„ephpmu hõsy s¡_u A¡L$bpSy> v$pMgp sfuL$¡ kpd¡ A\hp `pR>m lp¡e sp¡ Tpl¡f R>¡ L$¡ `N¡ Qpgsp i¿k dpV$¡ Aphp¡ R>p„ep¡ ÅCT R>¡. A¡V$g¡ dl¡rdg L$¡ NpX$u_p R>p„epdp„ Qpghy„ dp¡lqfd yê$j dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡ A_¡ khpf i¿k dpV$¡ A¡ls¡eps A¡ R>¡ L$¡ A¡_p\u `fl¡T L$f¡ rkhpe A¡ L$¡ kpdpÞe fus¡ k|fS>\u

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bQhp_y„ _ L$l¡hpe. A\p®s¹ A¡ hõsy Mygu NpX$u_u qv$hpfdp„ dp¡lqfd `yê$j L$p¡C A¡L$ sfa lp¡e A_¡ A¡V$gu _p_u lp¡e L$¡ dp¡lqfd_y„ dp\y„ A_¡ R>psu s¡_p\u _ Ry>`psp lp¡e.

2. [õ\f A_¡ _ Qpgsu hõsyAp¡ v$pMgp sfuL$¡ qv$hpfp¡, h©np¡, `lpX$ A\hp A¡_p S>¡hu L$p¡C hõsy_p R>p„epdp„ lp¡hy„, dp¡lqfd dpV$¡ A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ ÅCT R>¡. Qpl¡ khpf lp¡e L$¡ N`pmp¡. A¡hu fus¡ dp¡lqfd_y„ `p¡sp_p lp\p¡ hX$¡ k|e®_p sp`\u bQphhy„ ÅCT R>¡ Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs s¡_¡ sS>hpdp„ R>¡.

(270) R>p„epdp„ lp¡hp_p¡ dsgb A¡ R>¡ L$¡ k|fS>\u p¡sp_u Ås_¡ bQphhu A_¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Ap lyL$ddp„ k|fS>_u kp\¡ hfkpv$_¡ Z Å¡X$hpdp„ Aph¡. `f„sy ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, lhp, W„$X$u, Nfdu A\hp A¡_p S>¡hu buÆ QuTp¡\u `p¡sp_u Ås_¡ bQphhu ÅCT R>¡. Å¡ L$¡ A¡ls¡eps A¡_¡ `Z sÆ

A_y¾$drZL$p541

v$¡hpdp„ R>¡. A¡V$g¡ A¡lhs dyS>b Äepf¡ hfkpv$ _ `X$u füp¡ lp¡e sp¡ dp¡lqfd dpV$¡ R>shpmu NpX$u A\hp L$p¡C A¡hu QuTdp„ khpf \hpdp„ L$p¡C lfS> _\u. Å¡ L$¡, Ap khpfu dp¡lqfd_¡ lhp\u bQphu flu R>¡.

(271) R>p„ep _uQ¡ Qpghp_u S>¡ d_p bsphhpdp„ Aphu s¡ dykpafu_u [õ\rs dpV$¡ Mpk R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ dp¡lqfd L$p¡C õ\m¡ `lp¢Q¡ A_¡ A¡ õ\m_¡ Qpl¡ fl¡hp dpV$¡ k„v$ L$f¡ L$¡ _ L$f¡ v$pMgp sfuL$¡ dykpafu v$frdep_ Apfpd L$fhp A\hp rdÓp¡\u dmhp-lmhp A\hp L$p¡C AÞe L$pfZkf fp¡L$pe sp¡ s¡ hMs¡ R>p„epdp„ fl¡hpdp„ CíL$pg _\u. `f„sy A¡ k„Å¡Ndp„ L$¡ Äepf¡ A¡ L$p¡C õ\m¡ `lp¢Q¡ A_¡ s¡_¡ `p¡sp_p dpV$¡ fl¡hp_y„ õ\m _½$u L$f¡ Z CÃR>sp¡ lp¡e L$¡ `p¡sp_p L$pdL$pS> `sphhp Al] sl] Åe v$pMgp sfuL$¡ d½$pdp„ `lp¢Q¡ A_¡ CÃR>sp¡ lp¡e L$¡ shpa A_¡ kC bÅhhp dpV$¡ d[õS>vy$g lfpddp„ Åe A\hp

A_y¾$drZL$p542

v$pMgp sfuL$¡ rd_pdp„ `lp¢Q¡ A_¡ Ly$fbp_u L$¡ fdu S>dfps_p dpV$¡ Åhp dpNsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ A¡ [õ\rsdp„ s¡_p dpV$¡ R>shpmu NpX$udp„ khpf \hy„ A\hp R>Óu\u dp\p `f R>p„ep¡ L$fhp¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡ _rl„! s¡ ÅCT lp¡hp_p¡ lyL$d Ap`hp¡ OZp¡ dy[íL$g R>¡, A¡V$g¡ A¡ls¡eps _ R>p¡X$hu Å¡CA¡.

(272) ÷uAp¡ A_¡ bpmL$p¡_p dpV$¡ R>p„epdp„ Qpghpdp„ L$p¡C lfS> _\u A_¡ dS>b|fudp„ yê$jp¡ dpV$¡ `Z A¡ S> lyL$d R>¡.

(273) Å¡ dp¡lqfd Myv$ `p¡sp_¡ k|fS> A\hp hfkpv$\u bQph¡ sp¡ s¡_p f L$aapfp¡ hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ Tpl¡f A¡ R>¡ L$¡ L$aapfp¡ hprS>b lp¡hpdp„ CMÐepfu lpgs A_¡ dS>b|fu_u lpgsdp„ afL$ _\u. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ L$p¡C hpf„hpf R>pepdp„ Qpg¡ sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ v$f¡L$ A¡lfpd dpV$¡ A¡L$ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡ Z Å¡ L$¡ v$f¡L$ qv$hk dpV$¡ A¡L$ L$aapfp¡ Al¡sueps¡ dyõslb_u ê$A¡ `|fsp¡

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R>¡ A_¡ L$aapfpdp„ A¡L$ bL$fu |fsu R>¡.

22. ifufdp„\u gp¡lu L$pY$hy„:A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ dp¡lqfd_p dpV$¡ `p¡sp_p

ifufdp„\u gp¡lu L$pY$hy„ ÅCT _\u. rkhpe L$p¡C dS>b|fu A\hp S>ê$fs `f. Å¡ L$¡ akv$ Mp¡ghp, lÅds, v$p„s L$Y$phhp, rS>kd M„S>hpmhp A\hp L$p¡C buÅ L$pfZ¡ lp¡e. f„sy ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ rdõhpL$ L$fhp¡ ÅCT R>¡, cg¡ s¡_p L$pfZ¡ gp¡lu _uL$m¡. A¡lhs Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, hNf S>ê$fs gp¡lu L$pY$hp_p¡ L$aapfp¡ A¡L$ bL$fu R>¡.

23. _M L$p`hp:dp¡lqfd_p dpV$¡ _M L$p`hp ÅCT _\u, Å¡ L$¡

AdyL$ âdpZdp„ S> L$p`¡. rkhpe L$p¡C dS>b|fu A_¡ S>ê$fs `f. v$pMgp sfuL$¡ _M bpL$u fl¡hp v$¡hpdp„

A_y¾$drZL$p544

`uX$p L$¡ v$v®$ \sy„ lp¡e. A¡V$g¡ _M_p¡ AdyL$ cpN s|V$u Nep¡ lp¡e A_¡ bpL$u_p¡ cpN v$v®$ L$fsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ bpL$u_p¡ _M L$p`hp¡ Z ÅCT R>¡.

(274) lp\ A\hp N_p¡ A¡L$ _M L$p`hp_p¡ L$aapfp¡ A¡L$ dyv$ Mp¡fpL$ A_¡ A¡ S> fus¡ _h _M ky^u (_M L$p`hp dyS>b L$aapfp¡ \pi¡) f„sy Å¡ lp\ A_¡ `N_p _Mp¡ Sy>v$u Sy>v$u b¡W$L$p¡dp„ L$p`¡ sp¡ L$aapfp¡ b¡ bL$fuAp¡ (A¡L$ lp\ A_¡ buÅ `N_p _Mp¡ dpV$¡) \pi¡ A_¡ Å¡ A¡L$ S> b¡W$L$dp„ L$p`¡ sp¡ R>u A¡L$ bL$fu L$aapfp¡ hprS>b \pi¡.

(275) Å¡ dp¡lqfd A¡hp i¿k_p ashp `f Adg L$fu_¡ _M L$p`¡, S>¡Z¡ _M L$p`hp ÅCT lp¡hp_p¡ ashp¡ Ngsu\u Apàep¡ lp¡e, A_¡ L$p`sp gp¡lu _uL$mu Aph¡ sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, L$aapfp¡ ashp¡ Ap`hphpmp f hprS>b R>¡.

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24. v$p„s L$Y$phhp:(276) AdyL$ aL$ulp¡A¡ dp¡lqfd dpV$¡ v$p„s

L$Y$phhp lfpd W$fpìep R>¡. cg¡ M|_ _ `Z _uL$m¡ A_¡ s¡_p¡ L$aapfp¡ A¡L$ vy$çbp¡ hprS>b W$fpìep¡ R>¡. `f„sy Ap lyL$d_u v$gugdp„ r_b®msp R>¡, bgL$¡ bCv$ _\u L$¡ Ap L$pd ÅCT lp¡e. (rkõsp_u kpl¡b_p ashp dyS>b Å¡ M|_ _ _uL$m¡ sp¡ v$p„s L$Y$phhpdp„ hp„^p¡ _\u.)

25. dp¡lqfd_p dpV$¡ i÷p¡ kp\¡ fpMhp:

(277) dp¡lqfd_p dpV$¡ i÷p¡ kS>hp bëL$¡ A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ A¡hu fus¡ kp\¡ fpMhp L$¡ i÷ kÄS> NZpe, ÅCT _\u. i÷p¡\u dyfpv$ A¡ QuT R>¡ S>¡ kpdpÞes: i÷p¡ L$l¡hpe R>¡. v$pMgp sfuL$¡ b„v|$L$, sghpf, suf hN¡f¡, sp¡ `Z b¿sf A_¡ Y$pg

A_y¾$drZL$p546

fnZ_p kp^_p¡ R>¡ _ L$¡ i÷p¡.

(278) dp¡lqfd_u `pk¡ lr\epf lp¡hpdp„ (Äepf¡ s¡Z¡ A¡lfpd `l¡f¡gp _ lp¡e) L$p¡C lfS> _\u. A¡hu fus¡ lr\epf kp\¡ fpMhp Äepf¡ L$¡ kpdpÞe fus¡ i÷ kÄS> _ NZpsp¡ lp¡e L$p¡C lfS> _\u. f„sy sp¡ Z sÆ v$¡hp Al¡hs R>¡.

(279) CMÐepf_u lpgsdp„ i÷p¡ kp\¡ fpMhp lfpd R>¡. f„sy S>ê$fs_p kde¡ v$pMgp sfuL$¡ vy$íd_ L$¡ Qp¡fu_p¡ X$f lp¡e sp¡ ÅCT R>¡.

(280) S>ê$fs hNf lr\epf kp\¡ fpMhp_p¡ L$aapfp¡ A¡L$ bL$fu R>¡.

Al] ky^u dp¡lqfd `f lfpd \hphpmu hõsyAp¡ bep_ \C R>¡. _uQ¡ ""lfd'' dp„ lfpd \hphpmu bpbsp¡ bep_ L$fhpdp„ Aphu flu R>¡.

lfddp„ lfpd bpbsp¡1. MyíL$u_p âpZuAp¡_p¡ riL$pf L$fhp¡ S>¡d L$¡

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dkAgp _„.: 199 dp„ bep_ \ey„.

2. lfddp„ EN_pfu L$p¡C`Z hõsy_¡ DMpX$hu A\hp L$p`hu, Qpl¡ s¡ h©n lp¡e A\hp AÞe L$p¡C hõsy. `f„sy kpdpÞe fus¡ Qgphp v$frdep_ DMX$hp A\hp Opk Mphp Å_hfp¡_¡ lfddp„ R>p¡X$hpdp„ L$p¡C lfS> _\u. `f„sy âpZuAp¡ dpV$¡ k„Ofp¡ L$fhp dpV$¡ Opk hN¡f¡ sp¡X$u _\u iL$psy„.Qpl¡ A¡ Å_hf KV$ S> L$¡d _ lp¡e. (kp¥\u h^pf¡ kpQp L$\_ âdpZ¡) Opk hN¡f¡ DMpX$hp A\hp sp¡X$hp_p lyL$d\u AdyL$ QuTp¡ bpL$ps R>¡.

(1) ""ATMf'' S>¡ dil|f Myíbyv$pf Opk R>¡.

(2) MS|>f A_¡ buÅ amhpmp h©np¡.

(3) A¡ h©n L$¡ Opk S>¡ `p¡s¡ gNpìey„ lp¡e Qpl¡ `p¡sp_u S>du_dp„ A\hp L$p¡C buÅ_u rdëL$sdp„

(4) A¡ h©nL$¡ Opk S>¡ L$p¡C_p `p¡sp_p Ofdp„ EN¡, `f„sy s¡_u rdëL$sdp„ Aphhp `l¡gp A¡ Ofdp„

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dp¡S|>v$ h©n A_¡ Opk hN¡f¡_p¡ lyL$d bpL$u b^p h©np¡ A_¡ Opk S>¡hp¡ R>¡.

(281) A¡ h©n S>¡_p d|m lfddp„ lp¡e A_¡ X$pmp¡ lfd_u blpf lp¡e A\hp s¡_p\u EgVy„$ X$pmp¡ lfddp„ A_¡ d|m lfd_u blpf lp¡e A¡hy„ h©n `|ê„$ lfddp„ NZpi¡.

(282) h©n EM¡X$hp_p¡ L$aapfp¡ A¡ h©n_u qL„$ds R>¡, A_¡ h©n_p AdyL$ cpN_p¡ L$p`hp_p¡ L$aapfp¡ AdyL$ cpN_u qL„$ds R>¡. Opk_¡ L$p`hp L$¡ EM¡X$hp_p¡ L$p¡C L$aapfp¡ _\u.

3. lfd_u blpf L$p¡C `f Sy>ëd L$fu lfddp„ Apifp¡ g¡hphpmp i¿k f lv$, qL$kpk A\hp kTp Åfu L$fhu ÅCT _\u. f„sy Årgd_¡ v$pZp¡ pZu _ Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡. _ sp¡ s¡_u kp\¡ hpsQus L$fhpdp„ Aph¡. _ s¡_u kp\¡ g¡-h¡Q L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ _ s¡_¡ L$p¡C Apîe L$¡ S>Áep Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡, Ðep„ ky^u L$¡

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lfd\u blpf _uL$mhp `f dS>b|f \C Åe A_¡ `R>u s¡_¡ `L$X$u s¡_p Sy>ëd A_¡ Ny_pl_u kÅ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡.

4. A¡L$ L$\_ dyS>b lfddp„ `X$¡gu hõsy D`pX$hu lfpd R>¡. Äepf¡ L$¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ OZu dL$ê$l R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k lfddp„ `X$¡gu hõsy D`pX$u g¡ A_¡ s¡_p `f L$p¡C A¡hu r_ip_u _ lp¡e, S>¡_p\u s¡_p dprgL$ `pk¡ `lp¢QpX$u iL$pe sp¡ s¡_¡ `p¡sp_u `pk¡ fpMhu ÅCT R>¡, Qpl¡ s¡ A¡L$ qv$fld A\hp s¡_p\u h^pf¡ qL„$ds_u L$¡d _ lp¡e. `f„sy Å¡ s¡_p `f A¡hu Agpds lp¡e S>¡_p\u dprgL$ kyû `lp¢Qu iL$psy„ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_u qL„$ds A¡L$ qv$fld\u Ap¡R>u lp¡e sp¡ A¡gp_ L$fphhy„ hprS>b _\u A_¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ s¡_p dprgL$_p sfa\u kv$L$p¡ Apù v$¡. `Z Å¡ s¡_u qL„$ds A¡L$ qv$fld A\hp s¡_p\u h^pf¡ lp¡e sp¡ `R>u A¡L$ hfk kyû A¡gp_ L$fphhy„ hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ A¡d R>sp„ Å¡ dprgL$ _ dm¡ sp¡

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A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ dprgL$_p sfa\u kv$L$p¡ L$fu v$¡.

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lfd_u kudpAp¡`yfps_ L$pm\u d½$p_p lfd_u kudpAp¡ _½$u

A_¡ A„qL$s R>¡. S>¡_u r_ip_uAp¡ DÑfp¡Ñf Ap`Zp„ ky^u `lp¢Qu R>¡ DÑf_u sfa\u s¡_u kudp ""s_Cd'', DÑf `ròd\u ""lyv$¡rbep'' (iduku) DÑf `|h£\u ""kr_èesp¡ S>brgg dL$sp'' `|h®_u sfa\u (Afaps sfa _dfp_u sm¡V$u) A_¡ v$rnZ `|h®_u sfa\u ""S>¡Afp_p'' A_¡ v$rnZ `ròd bpSy>\u ""CTpAs¡ gb_'' _pd_u S>Áep R>¡.

dv$u_p dy_ìhfp_u kudpAp¡ ""ApCf'' A_¡ ""hCf'' _pd_u `lpX$uAp¡ A_¡ ""hpqL$d'' A_¡ ""gegp'' _pd_u `\fpm S>du_p¡_p¡ kdph¡i \pe R>¡. S>¡_p `Ð\f L$pmp R>¡ ÅZ¡ ApNdp„ bpmhpdp„

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Apìep lp¡e R>¡. dv$u_p_p lfd\u A¡lfpd bp„^hp hprS>b _\u A_¡ _ Al] h©np¡ Mpk L$fu_¡ Æhsp h©np¡_¡ L$p`hp ÅCT R>¡. rkhpe A¡ h©np¡_p S>¡ d½$p_p lfddp„ bpL$ps lsp. A¡ls¡eps_u ê$A¡ Al] Ap lfddp„ Z riL$pf L$p¡C`Z k|fsdp„ ÅCT _\u.

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L$ãapfp_p Å_hfp¡ Tb¡l L$fhp_y„ õ\m(283) Å¡ dp¡lqfd `f Ddfp dyafv$pdp„

riL$pf_p L$pfZ¡ L$aapfp¡ hprS>b \C Åe sp¡ Å_hf_¡ d½$p dyL$f®dpdp„, Å¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A A\hp lS>_p A¡lfpddp„ riL$pf L$f¡ sp¡ L$aapfp_p Å_hf_¡ rd_pdp„ Tb¡l L$f¡. Äepf¡ riL$pf rkhpe L$p¡C AÞe L$pfZp¡kf L$aapfp¡ hprS>b \C Åe sp¡ A¡ls¡eps_u ê$A¡ Ap S> lyL$d R>¡.

(284) Å¡ dp¡lqfd `f riL$pf A\hp L$p¡C

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AÞe L$pfZkf (Å_hf Tb¡l L$fhp_p¡) L$aapfp¡ hprS>b \C Åe A_¡ s¡ L$p¡C blp_p A\hp hNf blp_¡ s¡_¡ d½$p A\hp rd_pdp„ Tb¡l _ L$f¡ sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, L$p¡C`Z õ\m¡ Tb¡l L$fhy„ ÅCT R>¡.

L$aapfp_p¡ D`ep¡N:dp¡lqfd `f hprS>b \hphpmp L$aapfpAp¡_¡

Nfubp¡ A_¡ rdõL$u_p¡_¡ kv$L$p¡ L$fhp¡ hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, L$aapfp¡ Ap`hphpmp¡ s¡dp„\u p¡s¡ _ Mpe A_¡ Å¡ `p¡s¡ MpC g¡ sp¡ A¡ls¡eps A¡ R>¡ L$¡, S>¡V$gp âdpZdp„ Mp^y„ lp¡e s¡_u qL„$ds Nfubp¡dp„ kv$L$p¡ L$f¡.

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shpaDdfp sdÑp¡Adp„ buSy„> hprS>b L$pe® shpa R>¡.

shpa_¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ R>p¡X$hp\u lS> bprsg \C Åe

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R>¡. Qpl¡ Ap lyL$d_u ÅZL$pfu lp¡e L$¡ _ lp¡e A_¡ lyL$d _ ÅZ_pf f A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ A¡L$ KV$ L$aapfp¡ gpNi¡.

shpa R>p¡X$u v$¡hp_p¡ A\® A¡ R>¡ L$¡ shpa bÅhhpdp„ A¡V$gp¡ rhg„b L$f¡ L$¡ Afaps_p qv$hk¡ dÂep„sf l¡gp Ddfp_p Apdpg Av$p _ L$fu iL$pe. ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ Ddfp bprsg \C Åe sp¡ A¡lfpd `Z bprsg \C Åe R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A\u lS>¡ Cafpv$ sfa `gV$hy„ A_¡ fS|> L$fhy„ L$pau _rl„ \pe. Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs R>¡, A\p®s¹ fÅA_u r_èes\u lS>¡ Cfapv$_p Apdpg A„Åd Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡. bëL$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ shpa, _dpT¡ shpa, kC, lgL$ A\hp sL$kuf_¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$ A_¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A_u kpdpÞe r_èes\u A„Åd Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ A¡V$g¡ Apdpg_¡ A¡ r_èes\u A„Åd Ap`¡ L$¡ Ap b¡dp„\u S>¡ hprS>b R>¡ s¡ A„Åd Ap`u füp¡ R>¡.

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shpa_u ifsp¡:shpadp„ AdyL$ QuTp¡ ifs R>¡.

1. r_èes:shpa Ly$fbs_u r_èes A_¡ rh_d°sp kp\¡

Aëgpl_p¡ lyL$d A_¡ b„v$Nu bÅhu gphhp A„Åd Ap`¡. shpadp„ Cbpv$s_¡ _½$u L$fhu `Z S>ê$fu R>¡. S>¡d L$¡, A¡lfpd_u r_èes_p dkAgpdp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ey„ R>¡.

2. slpfs-`pL$ lp¡hy„:lv$k¡ AL$bf A_¡ AkNf\u `pL$ lp¡e A¡V$g¡

ÅZu Å¡C_¡ A\hp AÅZsp A\hp c|g\u lv$k (A¡V$g¡ slpfs hNf_u) lpgsdp„ L$f¡gp¡ shpa bprsg R>¡.

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(285) Å¡ shpa_u hQdp„ lv$k \C Åe sp¡ s¡_u AdyL$ k|fsp¡ R>¡.

(1) Qp¡\p¡ Q½$f dyL$çdg L$fhp `l¡gp„ lp¡e sp¡ shpa bprsg \C S>i¡, A¡V$g¡ `pL$ \hp `R>u shpa afu bÅhu gphhp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡, bëL$¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Qp¡\p Q½$f_p A^p® ky^u `lp¢Qhp `R>u `Z lv$k \C Åe sp¡ `Z shpa bprsg R>¡ A_¡ buÆhpf A„Åd Ap`hp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡.

(2) Qp¡\p¡ Q½$f dyL$çdg \hp R>u CMÐepf _ lp¡e_¡ lv$k \pe sp¡ `p¡sp_p¡ shpa sp¡X$u_¡ `pL$ \pe A_¡ `pL$ \hp `R>u shpa Ðep„\u iê$ L$fu_¡ `|Z® L$f¡ Äep„\u A^|fp¡ R>p¡Xép¡ lsp¡.

(3) Qp¡\p¡ Q½$f |fp¡ \hp R>u CMÐepfu fus¡ lv$k \pe sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, `pL$ \hp `R>u A¡ shpa_¡ |fp¡ L$f¡ A_¡ s¡_y„ y_fphs®_ Z L$f¡.

(286) Å¡ shpa iê$ L$fhp `l¡gp„ `pL$ lp¡hp

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rhi¡ i„L$p lp¡e sp¡ Å¡ ÅZsp¡ lp¡e L$¡ l¡gp„ pL$ lsp¡ A_¡ `R>u lv$k_p \hp rhi¡ i„L$p \pe sp¡ A¡ i„L$p_u `fhp _ L$f¡ _rl„sf shpa_u `l¡gp„ slpfs L$fhu hprS>b R>¡.

(287) shpa L$ep® R>u slpfsdp„ iL$ \pe sp¡ iL$_u `fhp _ L$f¡, sp¡ `Z shpa afu L$fhp¡ A¡lhs A_¡ shpa_u _dpT dpV$¡ slpfs L$fhu hprS>b R>¡.

(288) Å¡ dp¡L$ëga L$p¡C A„sfpe_p L$pfZ¡ hT| _ L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e A_¡ A„sfpe v|$f \hp_u Apip Z _ lp¡e sp¡ seçdyd L$fu_¡ shpa A„Åd Ap`¡ A_¡ Å¡ seçdyd `Z _ L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p `f A¡ i¿k_p¡ lyL$d gpNy X$i¡ S>¡ shpa L$fhp i[¼sdp_ _ lp¡e. Å¡ Apip _ lp¡e L$¡ seçdyd L$fu iL$i¡ sp¡ shpa dpV$¡ _peb b_phhp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ A_¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, `p¡s¡ slpfs hNf shpa L$f¡.

(289) l¥Thpmu A_¡ r_apkhpmu ÷uAp¡ f

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qv$hkp¡ `|fp \hp `R>u A_¡ S>_pbshpmp `f shpa dpV$¡ Nykg L$fhy„ hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ Å¡ Nykg _ L$fuiL$sp¡ lp¡e A_¡ Apip `Z _ lp¡e L$¡ Nykg L$fu iL$i¡ sp¡ `R>u seçdyd L$fu_¡ shpa A„Åd Ap`¡. hmu A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ L$p¡C_¡ shpa dpV$¡ _peb `Z b_phhpdp„ Aph¡.Å¡ seçdyd Z _ L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e A_¡ Apip Z _ lp¡e L$¡ pR>m\u seçdyd L$fu iL$i¡ sp¡ `R>u L$p¡C_¡ shpa dpV$¡ _peb b_phhp¡ S> _½$u R>¡.

(290) Å¡ L$p¡C ÷u A¡lfpd v$frdep_ A\hp A¡lfpd `l¡gp„ A\hp `R>u `Z shpa_u `l¡gp„ l¥Thpmu \C Åe A_¡ A¡V$gp¡ kde lp¡e L$¡ l¥T_p qv$hkp¡ `|fp \hp `R>u A_¡ lS>_p¡ kde Aphhp `l¡gp„ s¡ Ddfp_p Apdpg bÅhu gphu iL$i¡ sp¡ pL$ \hp ky^u ufS> f¡ A_¡ pL$ \hp R>u Nykg L$fu_¡ Ddfp_p Apdpg bÅhu gph¡ A_¡ Å¡ A¡V$gp¡ kde _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p b¡ âL$pf R>¡.

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1. A¡lfpd_p `l¡gp„ A\hp A¡lfpd bp„^hp_p kde¡ l¥T Aph¡ sp¡ s¡_u lS> lS>¡ Cfapv$dp„ `gV$pC S>i¡. A¡V$g¡ lS>¡ Cfapv$ `|fu L$fhp `R>u Å¡ i¼e lp¡e sp¡ Ddfp dyafv$p A„Åd Ap`¡.

2. A¡lfpd_p bpv$ l¥T Aph¡ sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, `l¡gp„ âL$pf_u S>¡d Ddfp sdÑp¡A_¡ lS>¡ Cafpv$dp„ `gV$u _p„M¡, Å¡ L$¡ Ål¡f A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A f bpL$u fl¡hy„ Z ÅCT R>¡. A\p®s¹ shpa A_¡ shpa_u _dpT_p hNf Ddfp sdÑp¡A_p Apdpg A„Åd Ap`¡ A_¡ R>u kC s\p sL$kuf L$f¡ A_¡ A¡lfpd bp„^u rd_pdp„ Apdpg A„Åd Apàep `R>u d½$pdp„ `pR>p¡ Aphu lS>_p shpa_u `l¡gp„ Ddfp_p¡ shpa A_¡ shpa_u _dpT L$Tp bÅhu gph¡. Å¡ ÷u_¡ cfp¡kp¡ lp¡e L$¡ s¡_p¡ l¥T bpL$u fl¡i¡ A_¡ s¡ shpa _rl„ L$fu iL$¡ Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ rd_p\u pR>u af¡ A_¡ s¡_y„ L$pfZ Qpl¡ L$pagphpmpAp¡_u Dsphm S> L$¡d _ lp¡e, A¡V$g¡ shpa A_¡ shpa_u _dpT dpV$¡

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_peb b_ph¡ A_¡ R>u kC p¡s¡ bÅhu gph¡.

(291) Å¡ ÷u_¡ shpa L$fsp„ L$fsp„ l¥T (dprkL$) Aphu Åe sp¡ Å¡ Qp¡\p¡ Q½$f `|Z® L$ep® `l¡gp„ l¥T Aph¡ sp¡ shpa bprsg \pi¡ A_¡ s¡_¡ dpV$¡ A¡ S> lyL$d R>¡, S>¡ Ns dkAgpdp„ bep_ \ep¡. Å¡ Qp¡\p¡ Q½$f k„`|Z® \hp `R>u l¥T Aph¡ sp¡ S>¡V$gp¡ shpa s¡Z¡ L$fu gu^p¡ R>¡ klu fl¡i¡, A_¡ s¡_p `f hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ l¥T\u `pL$ \ep `R>u Nykg L$fu g¡hp `R>u s¡_¡ `|fp¡ L$f¡. D`fp„s A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Ap shpa `|fp¡ L$ep® `R>u s¡_¡ afu bÅhu gph¡. Ap lyL$d kde rhipm lp¡hp_p k„Å¡Np¡dp„ R>¡. Å¡ kde s„N lp¡e sp¡ kC A_¡ sL$kuf L$fu lS>_p dpV$¡ A¡lfpd bp„^¡ A_¡ bpL$u_p shpa_u L$Tp S>¡d `l¡gp„ L$l¡hpC Q|L$pey„ R>¡. rd_p\u `pR>p aep® `R>u lS>_p shpa_u `l¡gp„ A„Åd Ap`¡.

(292) Å¡ ÷u shpa `|fp L$ep® `R>u `Z

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shpa_u _dpT l¡gp„ l¥T (dplhpfu) Aph¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ shpa klu fl¡i¡ A_¡ A¡ ÷u `pL$ \hp `R>u A_¡ Nykg L$ep® bpv$ shpa_u _dpT Av$p L$f¡. Å¡ kde s„N lp¡e sp¡ R>u kC A_¡ sL$kuf L$fu_¡ lS>_p shpa `l¡gp„ shpa_u _dpT L$Tp Y$u g¡.

(293) Å¡ Ap¥fs_¡ shpa A_¡ shpa_u _dpT `R>u Mbf X$¡ L$¡ s¡ dplhpfudp„ R>¡ A_¡ A¡ _ ÅZsu lp¡e L$¡ l¥T shpa_u `l¡gp„ L$¡ shpa_u hQdp„ L$¡ shpa_u _dpT l¡gp„ L$¡ shpa_u _dpT v$frdep_ L$¡ shpa_u _dpT R>u Apìey„ R>¡ sp¡ shpa A_¡ shpa_u _dpT_¡ klu kdS>¡. Å¡ eL$u_ lp¡e L$¡ l¥T shpa_u _dpT l¡gp„ L$¡ _dpT_u v$frdep_ Apìey„ R>¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ A¡ S> lyL$d R>¡ S>¡ Ns dkAgpdp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ep¡.

(294) Å¡ Ap¥fs Ddfp sdÑp¡A_p dpV$¡ A¡lfpd bp„^¡ A_¡ Apdpg A„Åd Ap`hp Z i¼e lp¡e A_¡ ÅZhp R>sp„ L$¡ pR>m\u dplhpfu Aphhp

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A_¡ kde Ap¡R>p¡ lp¡hp_p L$pfZ¡ Apdpg A„Åd Ap`u _rl„ iL$¡, Apdpg _ L$f¡ A_¡ dplhpfu Aphu Åe, D`fp„s lS>_u l¡gp„ Ddfp_p Apdpg L$fhp_p¡ kde `Z _ bQ¡ sp¡ Tpl¡f A¡ R>¡ L$¡ s¡_p¡ Ddfp bprsg \C Åi¡ A_¡ s¡_p¡ lyL$d A¡ S> R>¡ S>¡ shpa_p lyL$dp¡_u iê$Apsdp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ep¡ R>¡.

(295) dyõslb shpadp„ lv$k¡ AkNf\u `pL$ lp¡hy„ S>ê$fu _\u A¡hu S> fus¡ dil|f L$\_ dyS>b lv$k¡ AL$bf\u `Z `pL$ lp¡hy„ S>ê$fu _\u. `f„sy shpa_u _dpT slpfs hNf klu _\u.

(296) A¡ i¿k S>¡ L$p¡C A„sfpe_p L$pfZ¡ L$p¡C Mpk fus¡ slpfs L$fsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡ `p¡sp_u A¡ S> slpfs_¡ `|fsu kdS>¡. v$pMgp sfuL$¡ S>bufphpmp¡ i¿k A\hp A¡ i¿k S>¡ p¡sp_y„ ¡ipb L$¡ dm fp¡L$u _ iL$sp¡ lp¡e, Å¡ L$¡ dås|_ (S>¡ dm _ fp¡L$u iL$¡) _p dpV$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Å¡ i¼e lp¡e sp¡ c¡Ny„ L$f¡ A\p®s¹

A_y¾$drZL$p562

`p¡s¡ `Z Mpk fus¡ slpfs L$fu shpa A_¡ shpa_u _dpT bÅhu gph¡ A_¡ L$p¡C_¡ _peb Z b_ph¡.

A¡ ÷u S>¡_¡ Cõs¡lpTp Aph¡ sp¡ Å¡ s¡_u Cõs¡lpTp L$gugp lp¡e sp¡ shpa A_¡ shpa_u _dpT dpV$¡ A¡L$ A¡L$ hT| dyshõk¡sp lp¡e sp¡ b„_¡ dpV$¡ A¡L$ hT| D`fp„s A¡L$ Nykg A_¡ Å¡ L$kufp lp¡e sp¡ b„_¡ dpV$¡ A¡L$ A¡L$ Nykg L$f¡ A_¡ Å¡ lv$k¡ AkNf\u pL$ lp¡e sp¡ hT|_u S>ê$fs _\u, _rl„sf A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ hT| Z L$f¡.

3. Mbk\u pL$ lp¡hy„:ÓuÆ hõsy S>¡ shpadp„ S>ê$fu R>¡ s¡ Mbk\u

`pL$ lp¡hy„ R>¡. A¡V$g¡ _Æk bv$_ A\hp rgbpkdp„ shpa klu _\u. A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ A¡L$ qv$fld\u Ap¡Ry„> M|_ S>¡ _dpTdp„ dpa R>¡ s¡ shpadp„ dpa _\u. A¡hu S> fus¡ _p_p h÷p¡ v$pMgp sfuL$¡ dp¡Tp hN¡f¡_u _Åks S>¡ _dpTdp„ _yL$ip_L$pfL$ _\u, `f„sy

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shpadp„ _yL$ip_L$pfL$ R>¡ A_¡ A¡ _Åks `Z shpadp„ dpV$¡ _yL$ip_L$pfL$ R>¡ S>¡_u kp\¡ _dpT `|fu _\u \C iL$su. `f„sy _Æk QuT_¡ shpa_u lpgsdp„ D`pX$hpdp„ L„$C lfS> _\u, Qpl¡ _Åks Ap¡R>u gpN¡g lp¡e L$¡ h^pf¡.

(297) Å¡ shpa_u lpgsdp„ bv$_ A\hp rgbpk f S>Md A\hp NydX$p_y„ gp¡lu gpN¡gy„ lp¡e, Äepf¡ L$¡ S>Md L$¡ NydXy„$ lÆ ê$Tpey„ _ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_¡ `pL$ L$fhy„ L$¡ bv$ghy„ h^pf¡ L$ô$v$peL$ lp¡e A¡hu S> fus¡ dS>b|fu_u lpgsdp„ bv$_ L$¡ rgbpk _Æk lp¡e sp¡ A¡dp„ L$p¡C lfS> _\u A_¡ Å¡ `pL$ L$fhp A\hp bv$ghpdp„ h^pf¡ dl¡_s L$¡ L$ô$ _ lp¡e sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ _Åks v|$f L$fhu hprS>b R>¡.

(298) Å¡ L$p¡C_¡ `p¡sp_p bv$_ A\hp rgbpk_p _Æk lp¡hp_u Mbf _ lp¡e A_¡ shpa L$fu gu^p R>u Mbf X$¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ shpa klu R>¡ A_¡

A_y¾$drZL$p564

afu L$fhp_u S>ê$fs _\u. A¡hu S> fus¡ Äepf¡ _Åks_u shpa_u lpgsdp„ _dpT `Yép `R>u Mbf X$¡ Äepf¡ L$¡ _dpT l¡gp„ Ap _Åks lp¡hp_u i„L$p _ lp¡e A\hp l¡g¡\u i„L$p lp¡e Z s`pk L$fu Q|¼ep¡ lp¡e A_¡ _Åks_u Mbf _ `X$u lp¡e sp¡ shpa_u _dpT `Z klu NZpi¡. `f„sy L$p¡C_¡ `l¡g¡\u _Åks_p¡ iL$ lp¡e A_¡ s¡Z¡ Qp¡L$kpC `Z _ L$fu lp¡e A_¡ `R>u _dpT bpv$ Mbf `X$¡ sp¡ A¡ls¡eps¡ hprS>b_u ê$A¡ _dpT afu Y$¡.

(299) Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k c|gu Åe L$¡ s¡_y„ bv$_ L$¡ rgbpk _Æk R>¡ A_¡ s¡_¡ shpa L$ep® R>u epv$ Aph¡ sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ s¡_p¡ shpa klu R>¡, Å¡ L$¡ afu L$fhp¡ A¡lhs R>¡. shpa_u _dpT bpv$ epv$ Aph¡ sp¡ Å¡ s¡_y„ c|ghy„ b¡v$fL$pfu_p L$pfZ¡ lp¡e sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, _dpT afu `Y$¡. _rl„sf ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ afu `Y$hu S>ê$fu _\u.

A_y¾$drZL$p565

(300) Å¡ shpa v$frdep_ bv$_ A\hp rgbpk_p _Æk lp¡hp_u Mbf `X$¡ A\hp shpa `|fp¡ L$ep® l¡gp„ s¡_y„ bv$_ L$¡ rgbpk _Æk \C Åe sp¡ Å¡ dhpgps¡ Da} (kpdpÞe ¾$d) sp¡Xép hNf _Åks v|$f L$fhy„ i¼e lp¡e, Qpl¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ Nyàsp„Np¡ Ry>`phhp dpV$¡ S>ê$fu âdpZ_y„ Âep_ fpMu _Æk L$`X$p„ Dspfhp `X$¡ A\hp `pL$ L$`X$p„ dmhp_u k|fsdp„ _Æk L$`X$p„ Dspfu `pL$ L$`X$p„ `l¡f¡, b„_¡ k„Å¡Np¡dp„ _Åks v|$f L$fu shpa `|fp¡ L$f¡ A_¡ s¡_p `R>u L$p¡C qTçd¡v$pfu bpL$u _\u fl¡su, _rl„sf A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ shpa Z |fp¡ L$f¡ A_¡ _Åks v|$f L$ep® R>u s¡_¡ afu bÅhu gph¡. Å¡ _Åks_u Mbf A\hp _Åks gpNhy Qp¡\p¡ Q½$f `|fp¡ \hp `l¡gp„ lp¡e sp¡. Å¡ L$¡ b„_¡ lpgsdp„ afu shpa L$fhp¡ sØ_ hprS>b _\u.

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4. yê$jp¡_y„ MÐ_p L$fph¡g lp¡hy„:shpadp„ Qp¡\u ifs yê$jp¡_y„ MÐ_p L$fph¡g lp¡hy„

R>¡. A¡lhs bëL$¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, kdS>v$pf bpmL$dp„ `Z Ap ifs S>ê$fu R>¡. `f„sy AZkdS> bpmL$dp„ S>¡_¡ s¡_p¡ hgu shpa L$fph¡ Ap ifs S>ê$fu lp¡hy„ Ål¡f _\u. Å¡ L$¡ Ap k|fsdp„ Z A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, s¡_¡ S>ê$fu kdS>hpdp„ Aph¡.

(301) dp¡lqfd Qpl¡ bprgN lp¡e L$¡ kdS>v$pf bpmL$, Å¡ hNf MÐ_pA¡ shpa L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ shpa |fsp¡ _rl„ \pe. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ MÐ_p L$fpìep R>u afuhpf shpa _ L$f¡ sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ shpa kv„$sf _ L$f_pf_p lyL$ddp„ Aphu S>i¡ A_¡ shpa R>p¡X$u v$¡hphpmp rhi¡_p lyL$dp¡ S>¡ ApNm D`f bep_ \hphpmp R>¡, s¡_p f Z gpNy X$i¡.

(302) A¡hp¡ i¿k S>¡_u MÐ_p _ \C lp¡e A_¡ s¡ dyõssuA \C Åe sp¡ ANf A¡ S> hfk¡

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MÐ_p L$fphu lS> `f S>C iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ lS> `f Åe, _rl„sf MÐ_p L$fphhp ky^u lS>dp„ rhg„b L$f¡. Å¡ MÐ_p L$fphhu L$p¡C _yL$kp_, ê$L$phV$, L$ô$ A\hp L$p¡C AÞe L$pfZ¡ i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ lS> kpqL$s _rl„ \pe. f„sy A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, lS> A_¡ Ddfpdp„ p¡s¡ `Z shpa L$f¡ A_¡ L$p¡C_¡ _peb `Z b_ph¡ A_¡ shpa_u _dpT _peb_p shpa R>u Y$¡.

5. Nyàsp„Np¡ Ry>`phhp:A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ shpa_u lpgsdp„ `Z A¡V$gp„

S> âdpZdp„ Nyàsp„Np¡ Ry>`phhp hprS>b R>¡, S>¡V$gp âdpZdp„ _dpTdp„ R>¡. Ahgp bëL$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, _dpTu_p h÷p¡dp„ S>¡ ifsp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡, kprsf (A¡ hõsy S>¡_p hX$¡ Nyàsp„Np¡ Ry>`phhpdp„ Aph¡) dp„ bëL$¡ shpa L$fhphpmp_p |fp rgbpkdp„ Ap ifsp¡_y„ Âep_ fpMhpdp„ Aph¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p568

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hprS>bps¡ shpa

shpadp„ ApW$ QuTp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡1-2. v$f¡L$ Q½$f_¡ lS>f¡ Aõhv$\u iê$ L$fu

s¡_p f Msd L$f¡, Tpl¡f A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Ap ifs Ðepf¡ |fu \i¡ Äepf¡ lS>f¡ Aõhv$_p S>¡ cpN\u Q½$f iê$ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ Ðep„ S> Aphu Msd L$f¡. Å¡ L$¡, A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ iê$Aps A_¡ A„sdp„ `p¡sp_p `|fp bv$__¡ `|fp lS>f¡ Aõhv$\u `kpf L$f¡. Ap A¡ls¡eps dpV$¡ `|fsy„ R>¡ L$¡, lS>f¡ Aõhv$_p L„$CL$ `l¡gp„ Ecp¡ flu Åe A_¡ shpa_u r_èes A¡ õ\m¡\u L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ Äep„ lS>f¡ Aõhv$\u Mf¡Mf kpd¡ Aphu Åe. `R>u Mp_A¡ L$pbp_u afsp„ kps Q½$f dpf$¡ A_¡ R>¡ëgp¡ Q½$f |fp¡ L$fhp f lS>f¡ Aõhv$\u A¡ r_èes L$fu_¡ \p¡X$p¡ ApNm h^u Åe L$¡ shpa S>ê$fu õ\m `f `|fp¡

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\C Åe. A¡hu fus¡ eL$u_ \C Åi¡ L$¡ lL$uL$sdp„ lS>f¡ Aõhv$ S>¡ S>ÁepA¡\u iê$ \pe R>¡ A_¡ S>¡ S>ÁepA¡ Msd \pe R>¡ s¡ Ap Adg\u âpàs \C Ney„.

3. shpa L$fsu hMs¡ Mp_A¡ L$pbp_¡ `p¡sp_u X$pbu sfa fpMhp¡. A¡V$g¡ shpa_u v$frdep_ L$p¡C ê$L$__¡ Q|dhp A\hp cuX$_p L$pfZ¡ L$pbp_u sfa\u dp¢ A\hp `uW$ \C Åe A\hp L$pbp S>dZu sfa NZpe sp¡ A¡V$gp¡ cpN shpadp„ _rl„ NZpe. L$pbp_¡ X$pbu sfa fpMhpdp„ Tprlf R>¡ L$¡ Å¡ kpdpÞes: A¡d L$l¡hpdp„ Aph¡ L$¡ L$pbp lpÆ_u X$pbu bpSy> R>¡ sp¡ `|fsy„ R>¡. S>¡d L$¡ _bu L$fud k.A.h. _p khpfu `f shpa L$fhp\u Ål¡f \pe R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Äepf¡ ifuf L$pbp_p Qpf ê$L$_p¡ A_¡ lS>f¡ CõdpCg_p b„_¡ R>¡X$p\u kpf \C füy„ lp¡e sp¡ ifuf_¡ L$pbp_u X$pbu sfa L$fhpdp„ L$ô$ D`pX$hp_u A\hp ifuf hpmhp_u S>ê$fs _\u.

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4. lS>f¡ CõdpCg_¡ `Z shpadp„ c¡mhhp¡ A¡V$g¡ lS>f¡ CõdpCg_u blpf\u Q½$f gNphhpdp„ Aph¡. _ sp¡ s¡_p D`f\u kpf \pe A_¡ _ A„v$f\u.

5. shpa L$fhphpmp¡ L$pbp_u qv$hpf A_¡ s¡_u ApSy>bpSy> Qbysfp (kpTfv$p_) \u lV$u_¡ `kpf \pe.

6. L$pbp_u afsp„ kps Q½$f gNphhp, A¡ kps\u Ap¡R>p `|fsp _rl„ NZpe. Å¡ L$p¡C ÅZu Å¡C_¡ kps\u h^pf¡ Q½$f gNph¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ shpa bprsg \i¡, S>¡_y„ hZ®_ ApNm Aphi¡.

7. L$pbp_u afsp„ kps¡ Q½$f A¡hu fus¡ gNphhpdp„ Aph¡ L$¡ kpdpÞe fus¡ ¾$dhpf NZpe A¡V$g¡ h^pf¡ fp¡L$pep hNf A¡L$ `R>u A¡L$ bÅhu gph¡. Ap lyL$d\u AdyL$ âk„Np¡ A`hpv$ R>¡ S>¡_y„ hZ®_ ApNm Aphi¡.

8. shpa L$fhphpmp¡ `p¡sp_p Cfpv$p A_¡

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CMÐepf\u L$pbp_p afsp„ Q½$f gNph¡. Å¡ cuX$ A\hp L$p¡C AÞe L$pfZkf L„$CL$ âdpZ hNf CMÐepf¡ kpf L$f¡ sp¡ s¡ |fsy„ _rl„ NZpe A_¡ s¡_p¡ CgpS> A_¡ D`pe L$fhp¡ S>ê$fu fl¡i¡.

(303) aL$ulp¡ hÃQ¡ dil|f R>¡ L$¡ shpadp„ L$pbp A_¡ dL$pd¡ Cb°plud_u hÃQ¡ Q½$f gNphhpdp„ Aph¡. S>¡_y„ A„sf kpX$p R>ìhuk lp\ (Apif¡ 12-1/2 duV$f) R>¡, L$¡d L$¡ lS>f¡ CõdpCg_¡ shpa_u A„v$f fpMhp_p L$pfZ¡ lS>f¡ CõdpCg_u sfa\u shpa_u S>Áep kpX$p R> lp\ (Apif¡ 3 duV$f) \u h^pf¡ _\u. `f„sy bCv$ _\u L$¡ shpa Ap\u h^pf¡ cpNdp„ `Z ÅCT lp¡e, `Z AZNdp kp\¡. Mpk L$fu_¡ A¡ i¿k dpV$¡ S>¡ Ap âdpZdp„ shpa _ L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e A\hp Ap âdpZdp„ shpa L$fhp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ lfS> A_¡ L$ô$_y„ L$pfZ lp¡e f„sy Ap âdpZdp„ shpa L$fhp¡ i¼e lp¡e sp¡ A¡ls¡eps Âep_dp„ fpMhu h^pf¡ kpê„$ R>¡.

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dspadp„\u _uL$mu S>hy„(A¡ S>Áep Äep„ shpa L$fhp¡ Å¡CA¡)

(304) Å¡ shpa L$f_pf dspa\u _uL$mu L$pbpdp„ v$pMg \C Åe sp¡ s¡_p¡ shpa bprsg \C S>i¡. S>¡ afu L$fhp¡ `X$i¡. Å¡ AX$^p shpa `R>u _uL$mu Åe sp¡ h^pf¡ kpê„$ A¡ R>¡ L$¡ l¡g¡ Ap shpa_¡ `|fp¡ L$f¡ A_¡ R>u afu shpa L$f¡.

(305) Å¡ L$p¡C dspa\u _uL$mu Qb|sfp (kpTfv$p_) `f Qpg¡ sp¡ A¡V$gp âdpZdp„ shpa bprsg \pi¡ A¡V$g¡ A¡V$gp âdpZ_p¡ CgpS> A_¡ D`pe S>ê$fu R>¡. A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ A¡V$gp âdpZdp„ CgpS> A_¡ D`pe L$ep® R>u Ap shpa afu `Z L$f¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡lhs A_¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ shpa L$fhphpmp¡ shpa v$frdep_ `p¡sp_p lp\_¡ L$pbp_u qv$hpf ky^u ê$L$_p¡_¡ õ`i® L$fhp a¡gph¡ _rl„.

(306) Å¡ shpa L$fhphpmp¡ lS>f¡ CõdpCg_u

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A„v$f Qpëep¡ Åe, Qpl¡ dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ A\hp c|gu_¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ Ap Q½$f bprsg \C S>i¡ A_¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ s¡_¡ afu bÅhu gph¡. A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Ap shpa_¡ `|fp¡ L$fhp `R>u afuhpf bÅhu gph¡. lS>f¡ CõdpCg_u D`f Qpghp `f A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ A¡ S> lyL$d R>¡ S>¡ A„v$f S>hp_p¡ lyL$d R>¡. D`fp„s A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ shpa L$fhp kde¡ lS>f¡ CõdpCg_u qv$hpg f lp\ _ fpM¡.

shpa sp¡X$hp¡ A_¡ shpa_p Q½$fp¡ Ap¡R>p„ L$fhp:

(307) dyõslb shpa_u S>¡d hprS>b shpa `Z L$p¡C S>ê$fs A_¡ dS>b|fu\u bëL$¡ ATlf_u ê$A¡ hNf S>ê$fs¡ A_¡ dS>b|fuA¡ Z sp¡X$hp¡ ÅCT R>¡.

(308) Å¡ hprS>b shpa Qp¡\p¡ Q½$f `|fp \hp_u `l¡gp„ L$pfZ hNf sp¡X$hpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ shpa

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bprsg \C S>i¡ A_¡ afu bÅhu gphhp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡. `f„sy ANf Qp¡\p¡ Q½$f |fp¡ L$ep® R>u sp¡X$hpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Ap shpa_¡ Z |fp¡ L$f¡ A_¡ afu `Z bÅhu gph¡. sp¡ `Z dyõslb shpadp„ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡ Äep„\u sp¡Xép¡ lp¡e Ðep„\u iê$ L$fu |fp¡ L$f¡, Qpl¡ Qp¡\p¡ Q½$f_u `l¡gp„ sp¡X$¡ L$¡ `R>u `pR>m\u, Äep„ ky^u L$¡ kpdpÞe fus¡ dhpgps (¾$d) s|V$u _ Åe.

(309) Å¡ Ap¥fs_¡ shpa v$frdep_ l¥T Aphu Åe sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, shpa sp¡X$u sfs S> d[õS>vy$g lfpd\u blpf _uL$mu Åe A_¡ s¡_p shpa_p¡ lyL$d dkAgp _„.: 291 dp„ Aphu Q|¼ep¡ R>¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ Å¡ shpa L$fhphpmp\u shpa v$frdep_ lv$k \pe A\hp shpa v$frdep_ s¡_¡ bv$_ A\hp rgbpk _Æk lp¡hp_u Mbf X$¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ lyL$d dkAgp _„.: 285 dp„ A_¡ 300 dp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ep¡ R>¡.

(310) Å¡ budpfu A\hp `p¡sp_u A\hp

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`p¡sp_p L$p¡C dp¡rd_ cpC_u S>ê$fs `|fu L$fhp dpV$¡ L$p¡C p¡sp_p¡ hprS>b shpa Qp¡\p Q½$f l¡gp„ sp¡X$¡ sp¡ Tpl¡f R>¡ L$¡ A¡ shpa bprsg R>¡ A_¡ buÆhpf bÅhu gphhp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡. `f„sy Å¡ Qp¡\p Q½$f `R>u sp¡X$¡ sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ shpa klu fl¡i¡ A¡V$g¡ pR>p¡ Aphu Äep„\u sp¡Xép¡ lsp¡ Ðep„\u iê$ L$f¡ A_¡ A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ s¡_¡ `|fp¡ L$ep® `R>u buÆhpf `Z bÅhu gph¡. sp¡ Z dyõslb shpadp„ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡, Äep„\u R>p¡Xép¡ lsp¡ Ðep„\u iê$ L$f¡, Qpl¡ Qp¡\p Q½$f `l¡gp„ R>p¡Xép¡ lp¡e.

(311) shpa_u v$frdep_ Apfpd dpV$¡ b¡khy„ L$¡ k|hy„ ÅCT R>¡, f„sy S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡, A¡V$gu hpf b¡k¡ L$¡ k|h¡ L$¡ gNpspf_u Akf Msd _ \C Åe, A¡V$g¡ A¡V$gu hpf b¡k¡ L$¡ k|h¡ L$¡ k„L$g_ s|V$u Åe A¡d gpN¡ sp¡ shpa bprsg \C S>i¡ A¡V$g¡ afu\u iê$ L$fhp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡.

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(312) Å¡ L$p¡C hprS>b _dpT_¡ aTugs_p kde¡ Y$hp dpV$¡ A\hp _dpT_¡ S>dps kp\¡ Y$hp dpV$¡ A\hp _pa¡gp _dpT `Y$hp dpV$¡ Äepf¡ L$¡ s¡_p¡ kde s„N lp¡e, shpa sp¡X$¡ sp¡ Äep„\u shpa R>p¡Xép¡ R>¡, _dpT `R>u Ðep„\u iê$ L$f¡ Qpl¡ shpa hprS>b lp¡e L$¡ dyõslb A_¡ Qpl¡ Qp¡\p¡ Q½$f_u `l¡gp„ R>p¡Xép¡ lp¡e L$¡ `R>u Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Äepf¡ shpa_¡ Qp¡\p¡ Q½$f_u `l¡gp„ sp¡Xép¡ lp¡e sp¡ shpa `|fp¡ L$fu buÆhpf Z A„Åd Ap`¡.

(313) Å¡ shpadp„ c|g\u L$du flu Åe A_¡ A_y¾$d `|fp¡ \hp `l¡gp„ epv$ Aph¡ sp¡ L$du `|fu L$f¡ A_¡ s¡_p¡ shpa klu \pi¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ A_y¾$d |fp¡ \ep R>u epv$ Aph¡ A_¡ A¡L$ A\hp b¡ L$¡ ÓZ Q½$f c|ëep¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_¡ bÅhu gph¡ A_¡ s¡_p¡ shpa Z klu \C S>i¡. Å¡ `p¡s¡ A„Åd v$¡hp `f i[¼sdp_ _ lp¡e A¡V$gp dpV$¡ L$¡ p¡sp_p il¡f pR>p aep® R>u epv$ Apìey„ lp¡e sp¡ L$p¡C_¡ _peb b_ph¡. `f„sy ÓZ\u

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h^pf¡ Q½$f c|gu Nep¡ lp¡e sp¡ `pR>p¡ S>C_¡ S>¡V$gp Q½$f c|gu Nep¡ lp¡e s¡_¡ A„Åd Ap`¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, shpa |fp¡ L$ep® R>u afuhpf A„Åd Ap`¡.

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shpadp„ h^pfp¡shpadp„ h^pfp_p p„Q âL$pfp¡ R>¡:

1. shpa L$fhphpmp¡ h^pfp_¡ Ap shpa_p¡ A\hp buÅ shpa_p¡ cpN _ kdS>¡. A¡V$g¡ kps Q½$f `|fp L$fhp `R>u dyõslb_u r_èes\u A¡L$ h^pf¡ Q½$f A„Åd Ap`hp\u shpa bprsg _rl„ \pe.

2. shpa iê$ L$fsu hMs¡ S> A¡ Cfpv$p¡ lp¡e L$¡ h^pfp_p cpN_¡ Ap shpa_p A„N sfuL$¡_u r_èes\u A„Åd Ap`i¡ sp¡ A¡ k|fsdp„ s¡_p¡ shpa CíL$pg hNf bprsg R>¡ A_¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡, afu A„Åd Ap`¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ Å¡ shpa_u v$frdep_ Aphp âL$pf_p¡ Cfpv$p¡

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L$f¡ A_¡ L„$CL$ cpN h^pf¡ A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ A¡ S> lyL$d R>¡. f„sy Å¡ h^pf¡ cpN A„Åd _ Ap`¡ sp¡ h^pfp_p Cfpv$p\u r_èes L$fhp\u `l¡gp„hpmp Q½$f bprsg lp¡hpdp„ CíL$pg R>¡.

3. h^pfp_p¡ Q½$f A¡ r_èes\u L$f¡ L$¡ S>¡ shpa `|fp¡ L$ep£ R>¡ s¡_y„ A„N R>¡, Äepf¡ kpdpÞe A_y¾$d |fp¡ _ \ep¡ lp¡e. A\p®s¹ shpa\u r_h©Ñ \hp `R>u h^pfp_p Q½$f_¡ shpa_y„ A„N lp¡hp_p¡ L$õv$ L$f¡ sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ shpa bprsg R>¡.

4. h^pfp_p Q½$f A¡ r_èes\u L$f¡ L$¡ Ap buÅ shpa_y„ A„N R>¡ A_¡ R>u s¡ buÅ¡ shpa |fp¡ L$f¡ sp¡ A¡ k|fsdp„ Mf¡Mf h^pfp_p¡ Q½$f _ bÞep¡ A¡V$g¡ Ap h^pfp_p L$pfZ¡ shpa bprsg lp¡hp_y„ L$p¡C L$pfZ _\u. sp¡ Z i¼e R>¡ L$¡ qL$fp_ (b¡ shpa D`fp D`fu _dpT_p A„sf hNf `|fp L$fhp) _p L$pfZ¡ bprsg \C Åe. L$¡d L$¡ qL$fp_ b¡ hprS>b bëL$¡ A¡L$ hprS>b

A_y¾$drZL$p579

A_¡ A¡L$ dyõslb_u hÃQ¡ ÅCT _\u. Äepf¡ L$¡ b¡ dyõslb shpap¡ hÃQ¡ qL$fp_dp„ Å¡ L$¡ L$p¡C lfS> _\u `Z dL$ê$l R>¡.

5. shpa iê$ L$fhp kde¡ S> h^pfp_p Q½$f_¡ buÅ shpa_p A„N sfuL$¡ bÅhu gphhp_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ lp¡e A_¡ buÅ¡ shpa `|fp¡ _ L$f¡ A\hp buÅ shpa_p¡ L$p¡C`Z Q½$f bÅhu _ gph¡ sp¡ A¡ k|fsdp„ _ sp¡ h^pfp¡ A[õsÐhdp„ Aphi¡ A_¡ _ sp¡ qL$fp_ \pi¡, f„sy AdyL$ k|fsp¡dp„ i¼e R>¡ Ap L$pfZ¡ shpa L$fhphpmp_¡ Ly$fbs_u r_èes _ lp¡hp_p L$pfZ¡ s¡_p¡ shpa bprsg `Z \C iL$¡ R>¡. v$pMgp sfuL$¡ L$p¡C i¿k qL$fp__u r_èes fpMsp¡ lp¡e S>¡ lfpd R>¡ A_¡ ÅZsp¡ Z lp¡e L$¡ qL$fp__p L$pfZ¡ shpa bprsg \C Åe R>¡ sp¡ A¡ k|fsdp„ Ly$fbs_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ |fhpf _\u. Å¡ L$¡ b_hpL$pm Adgu fus¡ qL$fp_ Z A[õsÐhdp„ _ Aph¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p580

(314) Å¡ c|g\u shpadp„ Q½$f h^u Åe A_¡ CfpL$u ê$L$_ ky^u `lp¢Qhp `R>u epv$ Aph¡ sp¡ h^pfp_p Q½$f_¡ bpL$u Q½$fp¡ kp\¡ d¡mhu shpa |fp¡ L$f¡. A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ Ap shpa hprS>b L$¡ dyõslb lp¡hp_y„ _½$u L$ep® hNf A\p®s¹ sØ_ Ly$fbs_u r_èes\u `|fp¡ L$f¡ A_¡ Ðepf`R>u Qpf fL$ps _dpT `Y$¡. AaTg bëL$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ b„_¡ _dpTp¡_¡ AgN-AgN `Y$¡. A\p®s¹ b¡ fL$ps kC_u `l¡gp„ hprS>b shpa_u r_èes\u A_¡ b¡ fL$ps _dpT kC_u `R>u dyõslb shpa_u r_èes\u `Y$¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ ê$L$_¡ CfpL$u_u `l¡gp„ epv$ Aph¡ sp¡ `Z A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ A¡ S> lyL$d R>¡.

Q½$fp¡_p¡ k„¿epdp„ iL$:(315) Q½$fp¡_u k„¿ep A\hp Q½$fp¡ klu

A_y¾$drZL$p581

lp¡hp rhi¡ shpa R>u A\hp âk„N husu S>hp R>u iL$ \pe sp¡ A¡ iL$_u `fhp _ L$f¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ A_y¾$d `|fp¡ \hp A\hp shpa_u _dpT iê$ L$fhp `R>u iL$ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_u Z fhp _ L$f¡.

(316) Å¡ kps Q½$fp¡_y„ eL$u_ lp¡e A_¡ h^pfp rhi¡ iL$ \C Åe v$pMgp sfuL$¡ ApMfu Q½$fdp„ iL$ \pe L$¡ Ap ApW$dp¡ Q½$f lsp¡ sp¡ A¡hp iL$_u `fhp _ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ Ap shpa klu \pi¡. f„sy Å¡ Ap iL$ ApMfu Q½$f |fp¡ \hp l¡gp„ \pe sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ shpa bprsg R>¡, A¡V$g¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ fÅA_u r_èes\u s¡_¡ Z |fp¡ L$f¡ A_¡ afu Z A„Åd v$¡.

(317) Å¡ Q½$f_p `|fp \hp `f A\hp Q½$f_u v$frdep_ iL$ \pe L$¡ Ap ÓuÅ¡ Q½$f lsp¡ L$¡ Qp¡\p¡ A\hp `p„Qdp¡ Q½$f lsp¡ L$¡ R>Ì$p¡ A\hp kps Q½$fp¡\u Ap¡R>p_p¡ L$p¡C AÞe iL$ lp¡e sp¡ shpa

A_y¾$drZL$p582

bprsg \C S>i¡. Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ Q½$f_p A„sdp„ R> A_¡ kps_p¡ iL$ \C Åe sp¡ `Z A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ shpa bprsg R>¡ A¡hu S> fus¡ kps\u Ap¡R>p A\hp h^pf¡_p¡ iL$ \C Åe, v$pMgp sfuL$¡ ApMfu Q½$f_p¡ R>Ì$p¡, kpsdp¡ L$¡ ApW$dp¡ lp¡hp_p¡ iL$ \pe sp¡ `Z shpa bprsg R>¡.

(318) Å¡ L$p¡C_¡ R> A_¡ kpsdp„ iL$ \C Åe A_¡ lyL$d _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ s¡ R>Ì$p¡ kdÆ p¡sp_p¡ shpa `|fp¡ L$f¡ A_¡ s¡_y„ Aop_ CgpS> A_¡ D`pe husu S>hp ky^u bpL$u fl¡ sp¡ bCv$ _\u L$¡ s¡_p¡ shpa klu lp¡e.

(319) shpa L$fhphpmp dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ s¡_p kp\u_¡ s¡_p Q½$fp¡_u k„¿ep rhi¡ eL$u_ lp¡e sp¡ s¡ s¡_u hps f cfp¡kp¡ L$fu iL$¡ R>¡.

(320) Å¡ dyõslb shpadp„ Q½$fp¡_u k„¿epdp„ iL$ \C Åe sp¡ Ap¡R>p f Ap^pf fpM¡ A_¡

A_y¾$drZL$p583

s¡_p¡ shpa klu fl¡i¡.

(321) Å¡ L$p¡C Ddfp sdÑp¡Adp„ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ shpa R>p¡X$u v$¡ sp¡ Qpl¡ lyL$d A_¡ dkAgp¡ ÅZsp¡ lp¡e L$¡ _ ÅZsp¡ lp¡e A_¡ shpa A_¡ Ddfp_p bpL$u Apdpg Afaps_p qv$hk¡ dÂep„l_ ky^u A„Åd Ap`hp i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p¡ Ddfp bprsg \pi¡. A¡V$g¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Å¡ dkAgp¡ _ ÅZsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ A¡L$ KV$ L$aapfp¡ Z Ap`¡. S>¡d L$¡ s¡_y„ hZ®_ shpa_p âL$fZdp„ `l¡gp„ `Z \C Q|¼ey„ R>¡. Å¡ lS>dp„ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ shpa R>p¡X$u v$¡ sp¡ Qpl¡ dkAgp¡ ÅZsp¡ lp¡e L$¡ _ lp¡e A_¡ shpa_p¡ CgpS> L$fhp¡ Z i¼e _ lp¡e, s¡_u lS> bprsg R>¡ A_¡ Å¡ dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ R>p¡Xép¡ lp¡e sp¡ A¡¡L$ KV$ L$aapfp¡ `Z Ap`hp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡.

(322) Å¡ c|gu_¡ shpa R>p¡X$u v$¡ A_¡ s¡_p¡ kde hushp `l¡gp„ epv$ Aphu Åe sp¡ s¡_p¡ CgpS>

A_y¾$drZL$p584

A_¡ D`pe L$f¡ A_¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, kC Z shpa `R>u afuhpf A„Åd Ap`¡ A_¡ Å¡ kde hushp R>u epv$ Aph¡, v$pMgp sfuL$¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A_p¡ shpa Afaps_p hyL|$a kyû c|gpe¡g fl¡ A\hp lS>_p¡ shpa Tug lS> `|fp¡ \hp kyû epv$ _ Aph¡ sp¡ shpa_u L$Tp hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ A¡lhs A_¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, kC Z shpa_u R>u afuhpf A„Åd Ap`¡.

(323) Å¡ L$p¡C shpa c|gu Åe, Ðep„ kyû L$¡ hs_ pR>p¡ Aphu Åe A_¡ p¡sp_u ÷u kp\¡ k„cp¡N L$fu g¡sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ lS>_p¡ shpa c|gpep¡ lp¡e sp¡ A¡L$ Ly$fbp_u rd_p dp¡L$g¡ A_¡ Å¡ Ddfp_p¡ shpa c|gpep¡ lp¡e sp¡ A¡L$ Ly$fbp_u d½$p dp¡L$g¡ A_¡ vy$çbp_u Ly$fbp_u |fsu R>¡.

(324) Å¡ c|gpA¡g shpa A¡ kde¡ epv$ Aph¡ Äepf¡ `p¡s¡ shpa A„Åd Apù iL$sp¡ lp¡e. sp¡ shpa_u L$Tp bÅhu gph¡ Qpl¡ A¡lfpd Dspfu Q|¼ep¡

A_y¾$drZL$p585

lp¡e. sp¡ `Z afuhpf A¡lfpd bp„^hp_u S>ê$fs _\u. `f„sy Å¡ d½$p\u _uL$mu S>hp `R>u epv$ Aph¡ sp¡ d½$pdp„ âh¡ihp dpV$¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡. rkhpe A¡ k„Å¡Np¡ L$¡ S>¡_y„ hZ®_ dkAgp _„.: 141 dp„ \C Q|¼ey„ R>¡.

(325) A¡ hõsyAp¡ S>¡ dp¡lqfd f lfpd \su lp¡e A_¡ s¡_y„ lgpg \hy„ shpa f Ap^pqfs lsy„, s¡ shpa c|ghphpmp f Ðep„ kyû lgpg _rl„ \pe Äep„ kyû s¡ p¡s¡ A\hp s¡_p¡ _peb shpa_u L$Tp _ L$fu g¡.

(326) Å¡ dyL$ëga L$p¡C budpfu, lpX$Ly„$ cp„Nhp A\hp L$p¡C AÞe L$pfZkf p¡s¡ shpa _ L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e A_¡ _ sp¡ L$p¡C_u klpe hX$¡ A„Åd Apù iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, s¡_¡ shpa L$fphhpdp„ Aph¡ A\p®s¹ L$p¡C buÅ¡ i¿k s¡_¡ `p¡sp_p M„cp D`f D`pX$u A\hp L$p¡C NpX$u hN¡f¡dp„ b¡kpX$u shpa

A_y¾$drZL$p586

L$fph¡. A¡lhs A_¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, shpa L$fhp kde¡ lpÆ_p Np¡ S>du__¡ AX$sp lp¡e. Å¡ Ap fus¡ `Z shpa i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ _peb b_phu iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ _peb b_ph¡, S>¡ s¡_p sfa\u shpa L$f¡. Å¡ _peb _ b_phu iL$sp¡ lp¡e, v$pMgp sfuL$¡ b¡lp¡i lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p¡ hgu A\hp L$p¡C buÅ¡ i¿k s¡_p hsu shpa L$f¡. Ap S> lyL$d shpa_u _dpT_p¡ R>¡. A¡V$g¡ dyL$ëga i[¼sdp_ lp¡e sp¡ `p¡s¡ _dpT `Y$¡ A_¡ Å¡ `p¡s¡ _ `Y$u iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ L$p¡C_¡ _peb b_ph¡ (l¥Thpmu A_¡ r_apkhpmu_p¡ lyL$d shpa_u ifsp¡dp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ep¡ R>¡.)

-----

shpa_u _dpT

Ddfp sdÑp¡Adp„ ÓuSy„> hprS>b shpa_u _dpT R>¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p587

Ap b¡ fL$ps _dpT R>¡, S>¡ shpa_u `R>u `Y$hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. Ap _dpT aS>f_u _dpT_u S>¡d R>¡, `f„sy s¡_u qL$fAsdp„ KQp AhpS>¡ A\hp ^ud¡ AhpS>¡ `Y$hpdp„ R|>V$ R>¡. hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, Ap _dpT dL$pd¡ Cb°plud_u `pk¡ `Y$hpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, dL$pd¡ Cb°plud_u R>hpX$¡ Y$hu S>ê$fu R>¡. Å¡ dL$pd¡ Cb°plud_u `pk¡ `pR>m_u bpSy> `Y$hu i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ A¡lhs R>¡ L$¡, c¡Ny„ L$f¡ A\p®s¹ dL$pd¡ Cb°plud_u L$p¡C A¡L$bpSy> Z _dpT Y$¡ A_¡ dL$pd¡ Cb°plud_u R>hpX$¡ v|$f Ecp flu_¡ Z _dpT Y$¡. Å¡ c¡Ny„ L$fhy„ `Z k„crhs _ lp¡e sp¡ Ap b¡ S>ÁepAp¡dp„\u Äep„ i¼e lp¡e Ðep„ _dpT `Y$¡ A_¡ Ap b¡ S>ÁepA¡ Z Å¡ i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ A¡lhs A_¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, dL$pd¡ Cb°plud_u kp¥\u h^pf¡ r_L$V$ S>Áep_¡ Âep_dp„ fpMu d[õS>v$dp„ L$p¡C`Z S>ÁepA¡ _dpT `Y$¡. _dpT `Y$hp `R>u Å¡ kC_p¡ kde s„N \hp `l¡gp„ dL$pd¡ Cb°plud_u `R>hpX$¡ A_¡ _S>v$uL$

A_y¾$drZL$p588

_dpT `Y$hu i¼e \C Åe sp¡ A¡lhs A_¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ afuhpf _dpT `Y$¡. Ap hprS>b shpa_p¡ lyL$d R>¡, Äepf¡ L$¡ dyõslb shpadp„ dyL$ëga_¡ Ar^L$pf R>¡, bëL$¡ CMÐepfu lpgsdp„ `Z d[õS>v$dp„ Äep„ CÃR>¡ _dpT Y$¡.

(327) S>¡ i¿k ÅZu Å¡C_¡ shpa_u _dpT _ `Y$¡ sp¡ A¡lhs A_¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ s¡_u lS> bprsg R>¡.

(328) A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, shpa_u `R>u sfs S> shpa_u _dpT `Y$hpdp„ Aph¡. A\p®s¹ shpaA_¡ shpa_u _dpT hÃQ¡ A„sf R>¡ A¡d kpdpÞe fus¡ _ L$lu iL$pe.

(329) Å¡ shpa_u _dpT c|gu Åe A_¡ A¡ Apdpg S>¡ ¾$ddp„ s¡_u `R>u R>¡ S>¡dL$¡ kC `R>u s¡_¡ epv$ Aph¡ sp¡ _dpT shpa_u `Y$¡ A_¡ S>¡ Apdpg bÅhu Q|¼ep¡ R>¡ s¡_¡ afu A„Åd Ap`hp S>ê$fu _\u,

A_y¾$drZL$p589

Å¡ L$¡ afu bÅhhp A¡lhs R>¡. `f„sy Å¡ kC_u v$frdep_ epv$ Aph¡ sp¡ kC_¡ R>p¡X$u dL$pd¡ Cb°plud_u `R>hpX$¡ _dpT Y$¡ A_¡ R>u kC_¡ Äep„\u R>p¡X$u lsu Ðep„\u iê$ L$fu |fu L$f¡. Å¡ d½$p\u _uL$mu S>hp R>u epv$ Aph¡ sp¡ Å¡ L$ô$ A_¡ dl¡_s_y„ L$pfZ _ lp¡e sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ `pR>p¡ afu _dpT_¡ s¡_u S>ÁepA¡ `Y$¡, _rl„sf Äep„ epv$ Aph¡ Ðep„ Y$u g¡. lfd S>C_¡ `Y$hu S>ê$fu _\u, Qpl¡ `pR>p afhy„ i¼e lp¡e. S>¡ i¿k dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ shpa_u _dpT _ `Y$¡ s¡_p¡ lyL$d A¡ S> R>¡, S>¡ _dpT c|gu S>_pf_p¡ R>¡ A_¡ Ål¡g¡ L$prkf A_¡ dyL$[õkf_p lyL$ddp„ L$p¡C afL$ _\u.

(330) Å¡ L$p¡C dfu Åe A_¡ s¡_p f shpa_u _dpT hprS>b lp¡e A_¡ L$Tp _dpTp¡_p âL$fZdp„ bsph¡g ifsp¡ dp¡S|>v$ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p¡ dp¡V$p¡ v$uL$fp¡ s¡_u L$Tp _dpT Y$¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p590

(331) Å¡ _dpT_u qL$fAsdp„ T¡f, Tbf, `¡i_u c|gp¡ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_¡ W$uL$ _\u L$fu iL$sp¡ sp¡ s¡ c|g kp\¡, k|fp lçv$ `Y$hp¡ `|fsp¡ R>¡, A¡ ifs¡ L$¡ h^pf¡ âdpZ kpfp DÃQpf kp\¡ Y$u iL$sp¡ lp¡e.

`f„sy Å¡ h^pf¡ dpÓp klu DÃQpf kp\¡ _ `Y$u iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ A¡ls¡eps A¡ R>¡ L$¡ p¡sp_u Ap qL$fAs kp\¡ `|fp Ly$fAp_dp„\u S>¡ W$uL$ `Y$u iL$sp¡ lp¡e s¡_u `Z qL$fAs L$f¡ A_¡ A¡ `Z i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ sõbulps Y$¡.

Å¡ kde s„N lp¡hp_p L$pfZ¡ |fu qL$fAs_¡ W$uL$ _\u L$fu iL$sp¡, `f„sy s¡_u h^pf¡ dpÓp W$uL$ L$fu iL$¡ R>¡ sp¡ s¡_¡ Y$¡, Å¡ s¡_u L„$CL$ h^y dpÓp Z W$uL$ _ L$fu iL$¡ sp¡ Ly$fAp__u A¡ Apesp¡ S>¡ W$uL$ Y$u iL$sp¡ lp¡e `Y$¡ `Z A¡V$gy„ `Y$¡ L$¡ kpdpÞe fus¡ s¡_¡ Ly$fAp__u qL$fAs L$lu iL$pe. Å¡ Ap Z _ L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ sõbulps_y„ `Y$hy„ `|fsy„ R>¡. S>¡ L„$C bep_ \ey„ s¡

A_y¾$drZL$p591

lçv$_p k|fp rhi¡ R>¡ A_¡ k|fp lçv$_u `R>u hpmu k|fp_p rhi¡ Tpl¡f R>¡ L$¡, S>¡Z¡ epv$ _\u L$ep£ A\hp epv$ _\u L$fu iL$sp¡ s¡_p `f hprS>b _\u A_¡ D`fp¡¼s lyL$d v$f¡L$ A¡ i¿k dpV$¡ R>¡ S>¡klu qL$fAs _\u L$fu iL$sp¡. Qpl¡ _ iuMhpdp„ dp¡L$[õkf L$¡d _ lp¡e. `f„sy dp¡L$[õkf lp¡hp_u k|fsdp„ A¡lhs A_¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, D`fp¡¼s fus¡ _dpT `Y$¡ A_¡ S>dps_u kp\¡ `Z `Y$¡, D`fp„s `p¡sp_p sfa\u L$p¡C_¡ _peb b_ph¡ S>¡ s¡_p sfa\u _dpT Av$p L$f¡.

(332) Å¡ qL$fpAsdp„ T¡f S>bf klu Av$p _ L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e A_¡ _ ÅZhpdp„ gpQpf lp¡e sp¡ s¡_u _dpT klu \i¡ A_¡ afu Y$hp_u Z S>ê$fs _\u, cg¡ _dpT R>u c|g_y„ cp_ Z \C Åe A_¡ Å¡ _ ÅZhpdp„ gpQpf _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p `f klu qL$fAs iuMu afu _dpT `Y$hu S>ê$fu R>¡ A_¡ s¡_p `f c|gu_¡ _dpT R>p¡X$u v$¡hphpmp_p¡ lyL$d gpNy X$i¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p592

kC

Ddfp sdÑp¡Adp„ Qp¡\y„ hprS>b kC R>¡:kC_¡ Ly$fbs_u r_èes A_¡ r_Mpgksp`|h®L$

Av$p L$fhu S>ê$fu R>¡. Nyàsp„Np¡ Ry>`phhp A\hp lv$k A_¡ Mbk\u `pL$ lp¡hy„ ifs _\u. sp¡ `Z h^pf¡ kpê„$ R>¡ L$¡ pL$uTNu_p¡ ¿epg fpMhpdp„ Aph¡.

(333) kC_¡ shpa A_¡ shpa_u _dpT R>u A„Åd Ap`hu Å¡CA¡; A¡V$g¡ Å¡ L$p¡C shpa A\hp shpa_u _dpT_u l¡gp„ bÅhu gph¡ sp¡ shpa A_¡ s¡_u _dpT R>u afuhpf A„Åd Ap`hu hprS>b R>¡. A¡ i¿k S>¡ shpa c|gu Åe A_¡ kC R>u s¡_¡ epv$ Aph¡ s¡_p¡ lyL$d bep_ \C Q|¼ep¡ R>¡.

(334) kC_u r_èesdp„ A¡ _½$u L$fhy„ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ Ap Ddfp_u kC R>¡ L$¡ lS>_u.

(335) kCdp„ kps Q½$f R>¡. `l¡gp¡ Q½$f kap\u iê$ \C dfhp `f, Äepf¡ L$¡ buÅ¡ Q½$f

A_y¾$drZL$p593

dfhp\u iê$ \C kap `f `|fp¡ \pe R>¡. ÓuÅ¡ Q½$f hmu l¡gp„ Q½$f_u S>¡d \pi¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ Q½$fp¡_¡ NZhpdp„ Aph¡, Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ kpsdp¡ Q½$f dfhp `f `|fp¡ \pe. v$f¡L$ Q½$fdp„ kap A_¡ dfhp_u hÃQ¡_p¡ `|fp¡ dpN® hV$phhp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡, A_¡ A¡ `lpX$uAp¡ `f QY$hy„ hprS>b _\u. Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs A_¡ Ahgp R>¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ A¡ hps Âep_dp„ fpMhpdp„ Aph¡ L$¡ lL$uL$sdp„ `|fp¡ dpN® Ap¡m„Npe A¡V$g¡ l¡gp¡ Q½$f kap_p sØ_ Apf„rcL$ cpN\u iê$ L$f¡ A_¡ `|fp¡ dpN® hV$phhp dfhp_p Apf„rcL$ cpN ky^u `lp¢Q¡ A_¡ bpL$u_p Q½$fp¡ `Z Ap fus¡ `|fp L$f¡.

(336) Å¡ L$p¡C dfhp\u kC iê$ L$f¡ sp¡ Qpl¡ c|g\u Apd L$f¡ sp¡ Z S>¡ Q½$f s¡Z¡ gNpìep R>¡ A¡ b¡L$pf Åi¡ A_¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ kC_¡ afu\u iê$ L$f¡.

(337) kCdp„ `N`pmp Qpghy„ S>ê$fu _\u.

A_y¾$drZL$p594

bëL$¡ l¥hp_ A\hp L$p¡C AÞe hõsy `f khpf \C_¡ `Z kC L$fu iL$pe R>¡, f„sy Qpghy„ î¡›$ R>¡.

(338) kCdp„ kap A_¡ dfhp_u hÃQ¡ ÅZusp dpN£\u S>hy„ A_¡ Aphhy„ S>ê$fu R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ L$p¡C AâQrgs dpN£ S>¡d L$¡ d[õS>v$¡ lfpd A\hp L$p¡C AÞe dpN£\u Åe L$¡ Aph¡ sp¡ A¡ `|fsy„ _\u. sp¡ `Z sØ_ ku^p Åhy„ A_¡ Aphhy„ S>ê$fu _\u.

(339) dfhp_u sfa S>sp„ S>sp„ dfhp kpd¡ A_¡ dfhp\u kap sfa S>sp„ S>sp„ kap kpd¡ dp¢ lp¡hy„ S>ê$fu R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ L$p¡C dfhp_u sfa S>sp„ S>sp„ uW$ a¡fhu g¡ A\hp kap sfa `pR>p hmsp„ kap_u sfa `uW$ L$fu g¡ sp¡ A¡ |fsy„ _\u. f„sy Aphsp„ A_¡ S>sp„ hMs¡ X$pbu S>dZu A\hp ApNm-`pR>m Å¡hpdp„ L$p¡C hp„^p¡ _\u.

(340) A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, shpa_u S>¡d kCdp„ `Z dhpgps¡ Dfau (r_es A_y¾$d) _y„ Âep_

A_y¾$drZL$p595

fpMhpdp„ Aph¡. sp¡ `Z kap dfhp A\hp s¡_u hÃQ¡_p dpN®dp„ p¡fp¡ g¡hp b¡khpdp„ L$p¡C hp„^p¡ _\u. Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, kap A_¡ dfhp v$frdep_ \pL$hp rkhpe _ b¡khpdp„ Aph¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ kC_¡ fp¡L$u _dpT_¡ s¡_p AaTg kde¡ Av$p L$fhp A_¡ _dpT `R>u kC_¡ afu Ðep„\u S> iê$ L$fhpdp„ L$p¡C lfS> _\u. kC_¡ L$p¡C S>ê$fs bëL$¡ hNf S>ê$fs¡ Z sp¡X$hu ÅCT R>¡. `f„sy Å¡ A_y¾$d s|V$u Åe sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, kC_¡ Z |fu L$f¡ A_¡ afuhpf Z bÅhu gph¡.

kC_p lyL$dp¡ (r_edp¡):kC lS>_p AfL$p_dp„\u A¡L$ ê$L$_ R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡

L$p¡C dkAgp¡ ÅZhp R>sp„ A\hp _ ÅZhp\u A\hp Myv$ kC rhi¡ ÅZL$pfu _ lp¡hp_p L$pfZ¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ kC_¡ Ðep„ ky^u R>p¡X$u v$¡ L$¡ Ddfp_p Apdpg Afaps_p qv$hk¡ dÂep„sf\u `l¡gp„ ky^u

A_y¾$drZL$p596

A„Åd Ap`hu i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_u lS> bprsg R>¡. s¡_p¡ lyL$d A¡ S> R>¡ S>¡ Aphu fus¡ shpa_¡ R>p¡X$u v$¡_pf_p¡ lyL$d R>¡, S>¡ shpa_p âL$fZdp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ep¡ R>¡.

(341) Å¡ c|g\u kC R|>V$u Åe sp¡ Äepf¡ Z epv$ Aph¡ Qpl¡ lS>_p Apdpg `spìep `R>u epv$ Aph¡ kC Av$p L$fhpdp„ Aph¡, Å¡ Ås¡ Av$p L$fhu i¼e _ lp¡e A\hp hp„^p¡ L$¡ L$ô$ A_¡ d¡l_s `X$su lp¡e sp¡ L$p¡C buÅ_¡ kC dpV$¡ _peb b_phhpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ b„_¡ k|fsp¡dp„ lS> klu \pi¡.

(342) Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k kC_¡ s¡_p r_es kde¡ `p¡s¡ Ås¡ A„Åd Ap`hp i[¼sdp_ _ lp¡e, Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ L$p¡C_u klpe\u `Z kC _ L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ L$p¡C\u dv$v$ dpN¡ S>¡\u A¡ buÅ¡ i¿k s¡_¡ Mcp `f D`pX$u A\hp L$p¡C NpX$u hN¡f¡dp„ b¡kpfu kC L$fph¡. Å¡ Ap fus¡ Z kC _ L$fu iL$sp¡

A_y¾$drZL$p597

lp¡e sp¡ L$p¡C_¡ kC dpV$¡ _peb b_ph¡ A_¡ _peb b_phhp `f `Z i[¼sdp_ _ lp¡e, S>¡d L$¡ b¡lp¡i lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p¡ hgu A\hp L$p¡C AÞe i¿k s¡_p sfa\u kC A„Åd Ap`¡. Ap fus¡ s¡_u lS> klu fl¡i¡.

(343) shpa A_¡ shpa_u _dpT\u fhpep® `R>u A¡ls¡eps_u ê$A¡ kC dpV$¡ Dsphm L$fhpdp„ Aph¡. Å¡ L$¡ Tpl¡f A¡ R>¡ L$¡ fps kyû rhg„b L$fhp¡ ÅCT R>¡. S>¡\u \pL$ Esfu Åe A\hp Nfdu_u DN°sp Ap¡R>u \C Åe. bëL$¡ AL$hp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ L$p¡C L$pfZ hNf `Z fps kyû rhg„b L$fhp¡ ÅCT R>¡. `f„sy CMÐepfu lpgsdp„ buÅ qv$hk kyû Y$ug L$fhu ÅCT _\u.

(344) kCdp„ Q½$fp¡dp„ h^pfp¡ lp¡hp_p¡ lyL$d A¡ S> R>¡ S>¡ shpa_p Q½$fp¡dp„ h^pfp¡ lp¡hp dpV$¡ R>¡. A¡V$g¡ shpa_p âL$fZdp„ Ap`¡g bep_ âdpZ¡

A_y¾$drZL$p598

kCdp„ `Z Å¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ h^pfp¡ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ kC bprsg \pi¡. `f„sy Å¡ dkAgp¡ _ ÅZsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, h^pfp_p L$pfZ¡ kC bprsg _rl„ \pe. Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, kC afu L$fhpdp„ Aph¡.

(345) Å¡ c|g\u kCdp„ h^pfp¡ \C Åe sp¡ kC klu fl¡i¡ A_¡ A¡L$ Q½$f A\hp s¡_p\u h^pf¡ h^pfp¡ lp¡e sp¡ dyõslb A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Ap kC_p Z kps Q½$f `|fp L$fhpdp„ Aph¡. S>¡\u Ap `l¡gu kC D`fp„s k„`|Z® kC \C Åe, A¡V$g¡ s¡_u kC_p¡ A„s kap f \pi¡.

(346) Å¡ L$p¡C ÅZu Å¡C_¡ kC_p Ap¡R>p Q½$f A„Åd Ap`¡, Qpl¡ dkAgp¡ ÅZu_¡ L$¡ AÅZ`Zpdp„ sp¡ s¡_p¡ lyL$d A¡ i¿k_p lyL$d S>¡hp¡ R>¡, S>¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ kC R>p¡X$u v$¡. S>¡_p¡ lyL$d `l¡gp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ep¡ R>¡. f„sy Å¡ c|g\u Ap¡R>p \C Åe sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Äepf¡ epv$ Aph¡ s¡_u L$du_¡ |fu

A_y¾$drZL$p599

L$f¡ Qpl¡ s¡ A¡L$ Q½$f lp¡e L$¡ A¡L$\u h^pf¡. Å¡ kC_p¡ kde husu S>hp `R>u epv$ Aph¡, S>¡d L$¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A_u kCdp„ L$du Afapsdp„ epv$ Aph¡ A\hp lS>_u L$du sfa Tug lS> drl_p¡ `|fp¡ \hp `R>u Âep_ Åe sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ L$du_¡ `|fu L$ep® `R>u kC afuhpf `Z L$fhpdp„ Aph¡. Å¡ `p¡s¡ A„Åd _ Ap`u iL$sp¡ lp¡e A\hp Ås¡ A„Åd Ap`hp L$ô$ A_¡ sL$gua D`pX$hu `X$su lp¡e sp¡ L$p¡C_¡ _peb b_ph¡ A_¡ A¡ls¡eps A¡ R>¡ L$¡ _peb c|g¡gp Q½$fp¡ `Z |fp L$f¡ A_¡ kC afuhpf Z bÅhu gph¡.

(347) Å¡ L$p¡C_¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A_u kCdp„ c|g\u L$du flu Åe A_¡ Ap i¿k A¡d kdÆ_¡ L$¡ kC\u r_h©Ñ \C Nep¡ R>¡. A¡lfpd Mp¡gu _p„M¡ sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ A¡L$ Npe L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡ A_¡ bsph¡g fus dyS>b kC k„`|Z® Z L$f¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p600

kCdp„ iL$:kC_p¡ kde hushp `R>u Å¡ kC_p Q½$fp¡

k„¿ep rhi¡ A\hp s¡_p klu lp¡hp rhi¡ iL$ \pe sp¡ s¡ iL$_u `fhp _ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡. S>¡d L$¡, Ddfp sdÑp¡Adp„ sL$kuf `R>u kC_p Q½$fp¡_u k„¿ep A\hp klu \hp rhi¡ iL$ A\hp lS>_p shpay[Þ_kp iê$ \hp bpv$ iL$ \pe sp¡ s¡ iL$_u fhp _ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡. Å¡ kC\u apqfN \hp `R>u Q½$fp¡_u h^pf¡ lp¡hp rhi¡ iL$ \pe sp¡ kC_¡ klu kdS>hpdp„ Aph¡. Å¡ Q½$fp¡ Ap¡R>p lp¡hp_p¡ iL$ A_y¾$d |fp¡ \hp l¡gp„ \pe sp¡ kC bprsg \pi¡ bëL$¡ A¡ls¡eps_u ê$A¡ ¾$d `|fp¡ \hp R>u iL$ \pe sp¡ Z kC bprsg \pi¡.

(348) Å¡ Q½$fp¡_u kdp[às `f h^pf¡ lp¡hp_p¡ iL$ \pe S>¡d L$¡ dfhp lp¢Ãep R>u iL$ \pe L$¡ Ap kpsdp¡ Q½$f lsp¡ L$¡ _hdp¡ sp¡ A¡ iL$_u fhp _ L$f¡ A_¡ Ap kC klu fl¡i¡. Å¡ Q½$f_p v$frdep_

A_y¾$drZL$p601

iL$ \pe sp¡ kC bprsg R>¡ A_¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ kC afu\u iê$ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡.

(349) kC_u v$frdep_ Q½$fp¡_u k„¿ep rhi¡ iL$_p¡ lyL$d A¡ S> R>¡ S>¡ shpa_u hÃQ¡ Q½$fp¡_u k„¿ep rhi¡ iL$_p¡ lyL$d R>¡, A¡V$g¡ kC_u v$frdep_ Q½$fp¡_u k„¿ep_p iL$\u v$f¡L$ k|fsdp„ kC bprsg R>¡.

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sL$kuf

Ddfp sdÑp¡Adp„ `p„Qdy„ hprS>b sL$kuf R>¡:

sL$kufdp„ Ly$fbs_u r_èes A_¡ r_Mpgksp S>ê$fu R>¡.

sL$kuf_p¡ A\® A¡ R>¡ L$¡ lpÆ `p¡sp_p dp\p, v$pY$u L$¡ d|„R>_p AdyL$ hpm L$p`¡. ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ L$p`hp_p bv$g¡ EM¡X$hp `|fsp _\u. aL$ulp¡

A_y¾$drZL$p602

v$frdep_ dil|f R>¡ L$¡ lp\ A\hp `N_p L$p¡C _M L$p`hp\u `Z sL$kuf hS|>v$dp„ Aphu S>i¡. `f„sy A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, _M L$p`hp `|fsp _ kdS>hpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ hpm L$p`hp ky^u s¡_¡ Adgdp„ d|L$hpdp„ rhg„b L$fhpdp„ Aph¡.

(350) Ddfp sdÑp¡A_p A¡lfpd_¡ dpÓ sL$kuf dpfas S> Mp¡gu iL$pe R>¡. dp\y„ d|„X$phhy„ |fsy„ _\u. bëL$¡ dp\y„ d|„X$phhy„ lfpd R>¡. A¡V$g¡ L$p¡C ÅZu b|Tu_¡ dp\y„ d|„X$u g¡ sp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡, A¡L$ bL$fu L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡ A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ cg¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ _ d|„X$¡ sp¡ Z L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡.

(351) Å¡ L$p¡C kC L$ep® `R>u A_¡ sL$kuf_p `l¡gp„ `p¡sp_u `Ð_u kp\¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ kdpNd L$f¡ sp¡ A¡L$ KV$ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡. S>¡d L$¡ A¡lfpd sS>hp_u QQp®dp„ Aphu Q|¼ey„. `f„sy Å¡ ifuAs_p lyL$d _ ÅZhp `f Ap L$pe® A„Åd v$¡ sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡,

A_y¾$drZL$p603

s¡_p f L$aapfp¡ hprS>b _rl„ \pe.

(352) sL$kuf_¡ kC_u `R>u A„Åd Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ A¡V$g¡ kC k„`|Z® \hp l¡gp„ sL$kuf A„Åd Ap`hu ÅCT _\u.

(353) kC `R>u sL$kuf sfs S> A„Åd Ap`hu hprS>b _\u A_¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡ sL$kuf_¡ L$p¡C`Z W$¡L$pZ¡ A„Åd Ap`¡. Qpl¡ kC_p W$¡L$pZ¡ A\hp p¡sp_p Of¡ A\hp L$p¡C AÞe õ\m¡.

(354) Å¡ L$p¡C ÅZu Å¡C_¡ sL$kuf sÆ v$¡ A_¡ R>u lS>_p dpV$¡ A¡lfpd bp„^u g¡ sp¡ Tpl¡f R>¡ L$¡ s¡_p¡ Ddfp bprsg \C S>i¡ A_¡ s¡_u lS> lS>¡ Cafpv$dp„ `ëV$pC S>i¡ A¡V$g¡ Å¡ lS>_p `R>u i¼e lp¡e sp¡ Ddfp dyafv$p L$f¡ A_¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Aphsp hfk¡ afuhpf lS> Y$¡.

(355) Å¡ L$p¡C c|gu_¡ sL$kuf _ L$f¡ A_¡ lS>_p dpV$¡ A¡lfpd bp„^u g¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ Ddfp Z klu

A_y¾$drZL$p604

R>¡ A_¡ A¡lfpd Z sp¡ Z A¡lhs Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ A¡L$ bL$fu L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡.

(356) Äepf¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡Adp„ dp¡lqfd i¿k sL$kuf A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ S>¡ hõsyAp¡ A¡lfpd_p L$pfZ¡ lfpd \C lsu s¡ lgpg \C S>i¡ Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ dp\y d|„X$phhy„ Z ÅCT \C S>i¡. Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Cv$¡ rasf_p Óuk qv$hk rhshp ky^u dp\y„ d|„X$phhp\u bQ¡. Å¡ L$p¡C Ap ÅZhp R>sp„ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ dp\y d|„X$¡ sp¡ A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, A¡L$ Ly$fbp_u L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡.

(357) Ddfp sdÑp¡Adp„ shpay[Þ_kp hprS>b _\u, `f„sy fÅA_u r_èes\u L$fu iL$pe R>¡.

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lS>_p¡ A¡lfpd

A_y¾$drZL$p605

`l¡gp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ey„ L$¡ lS>dp„ s¡f bpbsp¡ hprS>b R>¡, S>¡_p¡ V|„$L$dp„ Dëg¡M \C Nep¡ A_¡ lh¡ s¡_¡ rhNshpf bep_ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.

A¡lfpd:lS>_p¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hp_p¡ î¡›$ kde

sfrhep_p¡ qv$hk (8du qTglS>_p dÂep„Þl_p¡ kde R>¡. sp¡ `Z h©Ùp¡ A_¡ budpf i¿k_¡ Å¡ cuX$_p¡ X$f lp¡e sp¡ s¡Ap¡ dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡ sfrhep_p qv$hk `l¡gp„ buÅ gp¡L$p¡_p _uL$mhp `l¡gp„ A¡lfpd bp„^u d½$p\u _uL$mu Åe. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡ i¿k S>¡_p dpV$¡ lS>_p¡ shpa b¡ hyL|$ap¡ `l¡gp„ A„Åd Ap`hp¡ ÅCT R>¡. S>¡d L$¡ Ap¥fs S>¡_¡ l¥T_p¡ Mp¡a lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ `Z A¡lfpd `l¡gp„ bp„^hp¡ ÅCT R>¡. `l¡gp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ey„ R>¡ L$¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A\u `fhpep® `R>u ¼epf¡e `Z lS>_p A¡lfpddp„ d½$p\u L$p¡C L$pdkf blpf Åhy„ ÅCT R>¡. D`fp¡¼s dp¡L$pAp¡

A_y¾$drZL$p606

rkhpe Z ÓZ qv$hk l¡gp„ bëL$¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ ÓZ qv$hk\u h^pf¡ `l¡gp„ `Z A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ ÅCT R>¡.

(358) S>¡hu fus¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A L$fhphpmp dpV$¡ sL$kuf_p `l¡gp„ lS>_p dpV$¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ ÅCT _\u, A¡hu S> fus¡ lS> L$fhphpmp dpV$¡ `Z lS>_p¡ A¡lfpd Dspep® `l¡gp„ Ddfp dyafv$p_p dpV$¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ ÅCT _\u. lpÆ `f shpay[Þ_kp rkhpe L„$C bpL$u _ füy„ lp¡e sp¡ `Z A¡ls¡eps dyS>b s¡ lS>_p¡ A¡lfpd Dspfhp `l¡gp„ Ddfp dyafv$p_p¡ A¡lfpd _\u bp„^u iL$sp¡.

(359) S>¡ i¿k CMÐepfu fus¡ Afaps_p qv$hk_p hyL|$a_p¡ `|fp¡ kde Afapsdp„ d¡mhu iL$sp¡ lp¡e s¡_p dpV$¡ ÅCT _\u L$¡ s¡ A¡lfpd bp„^hpdp„ A¡V$gu Y$ug L$f¡ L$¡ R>u Afaps_p hyL|$a_p kde_¡ |fp¡ d¡mhu _ iL$¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p607

(360) lS> A_¡ Ddfp_p A¡lfpd_p hprS>bps A_¡ dp¡lfdps dpÓ r_èes_p¡ S> afL$ R>¡.

(361) hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, A¡lfpd d½$p\u bp„^hpdp„ Aph¡ S>¡d L$¡ duL$psp¡_u QQp®dp„ bep_ \ey„. A¡lfpd bp„^hp_u kp¥\u î¡›$ S>Áep d[õS>vy$g lfpd R>¡ A_¡ dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ dL$pd¡ Cb°plud A\hp lS>f¡ CõdpCgdp„ b¡ fL$ps _dpT `Y$hp `R>u A¡lfpd bp„^hpdp„ Aph¡.

(362) S>¡ i¿k c|g\u A\hp ifuAs_p¡ lyL$d _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ A¡lfpd R>p¡X$u v$¡ Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ d½$p\u blpf _uL$mu Åe. `R>u s¡_¡ epv$ Aph¡ A\hp dkAgp_u Mbf X$¡ sp¡ s¡_p f d½$p pRy„> S>hy„ hprS>b R>¡, cg¡ Afaps\u pR>p S>hy„ X$¡ A_¡ `R>u d½$p\u A¡lfpd bp„^¡. Å¡ kde s„N lp¡hp_p A\hp L$p¡C buÅ L$pfZ¡ `pR>p¡ _ afu iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ Äep„ lp¡e Ðep„\u S> A¡lfpd bp„^u g¡. Ap S> lyL$d R>¡

A_y¾$drZL$p608

Äepf¡ Afaps_p hyL|$a `R>u epv$ Aph¡ A\hp dkAgp_u Mbf `X$¡ Qpl¡ d½$p S>hy„ A_¡ Ðep„\u A¡lfpd bp„^hp¡ i¼e lp¡e Å¡ epv$ S> _ Aph¡ A\hp dkAgp_u Mbf _ `X$¡ Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ lS>\u apqfN \C Åe sp¡ s¡_p¡ lS> klu \pi¡.

(363) Å¡ L$p¡C A¡lfpd_¡ hprS>b ÅZhp R>sp„ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ sÆ vé¡ Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ Afapsdp„ hyL|$a_p¡ kde Z |fp¡ \C Åe sp¡ s¡_u lS> bprsg \C S>i¡. `f„sy Å¡ hyL|$a S>¡ ê$L$_ R>¡ - _p `|fp \hp `l¡gp„ A¡lfpd_p¡ D`pe L$fu g¡ sp¡ Å¡ L$¡ Ny_¡lNpf \pi¡, sp¡ Z lS> bprsg _rl„ \pe.

(364) A¡ls¡eps A¡ R>¡ L$¡, lS>¡ sdÑp¡A L$f_pf i¿k lS>_p¡ A¡lfpd bp„Âep `R>u A_¡ Afaps\u _uL$mhp l¡gp„ dyõslb shpa _ L$f¡ A_¡ Å¡ L$p¡C dyõslb shpa L$f¡ sp¡ A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ shpa R>u afuhpf sgbuep L$l¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p609

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hyL|$a¡ AfapslS>¡ sdÑp¡A_u hprS>b bpbsp¡dp„ buSy„>

hprS>b Afapsdp„ hyL|$a L$fhp¡ R>¡. S>¡_¡ Ly$fbs_ A¡gëgpl A_¡ r_Mpgk qv$g\u A„Åd Ap`hp¡ Å¡CA¡. Afaps_p¡ hyL|$a\u dyfpv$ A¡ R>¡ L$¡ lpÆ Afapsdp„ dp¡S|>v$ lp¡e. s¡_p\u afL$ _\u `X$sp¡ L$¡ khpfu_u lpgsdp„ lp¡e L$¡ `N`pmp, Nrsdp„ lp¡e L$¡ ip„s A_¡ [õ\f.

(365) Afaps_p d¡v$p__u kudpAp¡ Ap¡f_p, khèep A_¡ _dfp_p d¡v$p_\u Tug dÅT ky^u A_¡ dpTdu__p A„rsd õ\m (hyL|$a L$fhp_y„ õ\m) ky^u R>¡. AgbÑp Ap `p¡s¡ Afaps_u kudpAp¡ R>¡ A_¡ hyL|$a_u S>Áep\u blpf R>¡.

(366) Tpl¡f A¡ R>¡ L$¡, "flds' _pdu `lpX$u

A_y¾$drZL$p610

hyL|$a_u S>Áepdp„ iprdg R>¡, `f„sy `lpX$_u sm¡V$udp„ X$pbu bpSy> L$epd L$fhp¡ î¡›$ R>¡.

(367) hyL|$adp„ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ Ðep„ fl¡hp_u r_èes\u fp¡L$pe A¡V$g¡ Å¡ lpÆ iê$ kdedp„ Ðep„ fp¡L$php_u r_èes L$f¡ A_¡ R>u S>¡d L$¡ A„s ky^u k|sp¡ fl¡ A\hp b¡lp¡i \C Åe sp¡ A¡ `|fsy„ R>¡. `f„sy r_èes_p l¡gp„ k|sp¡ fl¡ A\hp b¡cp_ \C Åe sp¡ hyL|$a `|fhpf _rl„ \pe. A¡hu S> fus¡ Å¡ hyL|$a_u r_èes L$fu hyL|$a_p¡ `|fp¡ kde k|sp¡ fl¡ A\hp b¡cp_ fl¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ hyL|$a |fsp¡ lp¡hpdp„ CíL$pg R>¡.

(368) hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ _hdu qTglS>_p Afapsdp„ lpS>f \pe A_¡ A¡ls¡eps_u ê$A¡ dÂep„Þl_u iê$Aps\u k|ep®õs ky^u Ðep„ fl¡. ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ dÂep„Þl\u A¡V$gp¡ kde rhg„b L$fu iL$¡ R>¡ L$¡ Nykg L$fu Tp¡lf A_¡ Akf_u _dpT A¡L$ kp\ Y$u g¡. Å¡ L$¡ Ap |fp kdedp„ Ðep„ fl¡hy„ hprS>b R>¡ A_¡

A_y¾$drZL$p611

Å¡ L$p¡C ÅZu Å¡C_¡ R>p¡X$¡ sp¡ Ny_¡lNpf \pi¡ Z A¡ L$¡ ê$L$_ _\u A\p®s¹ Å¡ L$p¡C hyL|$a_p kdedp„\u AdyL$ âdpZ R>p¡X$u v$¡sp¡ s¡_u lS> bprsg _rl„ \pe sp¡ Z L$p¡C CMÐepfdp„ lp¡hp R>sp„ |fp¡ hyL|$a R>p¡X$u v$¡ sp¡ s¡_u lS> bprsg \C S>i¡. A¡V$g¡ hyL|$adp„\u S>¡ ê$L$_ R>¡ s¡ L„$CL$ A„i (A\p®s¹ L„$CL$ âdpZ¡ fp¡L$phy„) ê$L$_ R>¡. (_rl„ L$¡ |fp¡ kde.)

(369) Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k c|g\u A\hp AÅZsp_p L$pfZ¡ A\hp L$p¡C buÅ blp_¡ Afaps_p CMÐepfu L$epd (qv$hk_p L$epd) _¡ d¡mhu _ iL$¡ sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ hyL|$a¡ CTs¡fpfu-Cv$_u fps¡ L„$CL$ âdpZ Afapsdp„ fp¡L$phy„ S>ê$fu R>¡ A_¡ s¡_u lS> klu fl¡i¡ A_¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ hyL|$a¡ CTs¡fpfu_¡ R>p¡X$u v$¡ sp¡ lS> bprsg \C S>i¡ Ap lyL$d Ðepf¡ R>¡ L$¡ Äepf¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ hyL|$a¡ CTs¡fpfu_¡ Ap fus¡ d¡mhhp¡ i¼e lp¡e L$¡ s¡_p L$pfZ¡ k|ep£v$e `l¡gp„ diAf_p¡ hyL|$a Msd _ \C S>sp¡ lp¡e. `f„sy Å¡ Afapsdp„

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CTs¡fpfu hyL|$a\u _½$u kdedp„ diAf_p¡ hyL|$a kdpàs \C S>hp_p¡ ce lp¡e sp¡ dpÓ diAf_p hyL|$a_¡ `|fsp¡ NZhp¡ hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ s¡_u lS> klu \pi¡.

(370) ÅZu Å¡C_¡ k|ep®õs l¡gp„ Afaps\u blpf S>hy„ lfpd R>¡. `f„sy s¡_p L$pfZ¡ lS> bprsg _\u \su. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ L$p¡C S>C_¡ pR>p¡ Aphu Åe sp¡ s¡_p `f L$aapfp¡ hprS>b _\u. _rl„sf A¡L$ E„V$ L$aapfp¡ hprS>b \pi¡, S>¡_¡ Ly$fbp_u Cv$_p qv$hk¡ _l¡f L$f¡. A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, KV$_¡ rd_pdp„ Ly$fbp_ L$f¡, d½$pdp„ _rl„. Å¡ Ly$fbp_u L$fhu i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ d½$pdp„ A\hp dpN®dp„ A\hp Of¡ Aphu_¡ AY$pf fp¡Tp fpM¡. A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ fp¡Tp D`fpD`fu fpM¡. Ap S> lyL$d A¡ i¿k dpV$¡ `Z R>¡, S>¡ c|g\u A\hp dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ Afaps\u blpf Åe. A¡V$g¡ Äepf¡ `Z s¡_¡ epv$ Aph¡ A\hp dkAgp_u Mbf `X$¡ s¡_p `f Afaps `pR>p afhy„

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hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ Å¡ hp`k _ Åe sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡.

(371) L$¡d L$¡ lS>_p AdyL$ Apdpg S>¡d L$¡ Afaps A_¡ diAf_p hyL|$ap¡,fdu S>dfps, A_¡ rd_pdp„ fps rhsphhu _p dpV$¡ qv$hk A_¡ fps Mpk R>¡, sp¡ dyL$ëga_u S>hpbv$pfu A¡ R>¡ L$¡ s¡ A¡ drl_p_p Qp„v$ rhi¡ Qp¡½$kpC L$f¡, S>¡\u lS>_p Apdpg s¡_p Mpk qv$hkp¡dp„ A\hp fpsdp„ Av$p L$fu iL$¡. Äepf¡ A¡ `rhÓ õ\mp¡_p L$pTu `pk¡ Qp„v$ `yfhpf \C Åe A_¡ s¡ A¡ âdpZ¡ lyL$d Ap`¡, Äepf¡ L$¡ Qp„v$_y„ kprbs \hy„ ifuAs_p L$p_|_p¡ dyS>b _ lp¡e sp¡ AdyL$ aL$ulp¡A¡ L$üy„ R>¡ L$¡ L$pTu_p¡ lyL$d A¡ i¿k dpV$¡ lyÄS>s A_¡ Adg L$fhp Å¡N \pi¡, S>¡_¡ i„L$p lp¡e L$¡ Ap lyL$d lL$uL$s dyS>b R>¡. A¡V$g¡ A¡ dyL$ëga_p dpV$¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ s¡ Ap lyL$d dyS>b A_ykf¡ A_¡ Qp„v$ kprbs \hp_p Apkpf\u k„L$rgs lS>_p Apdpg S>¡d L$¡ Afapsdp„ hyL|$a A_¡ diAfpdp„ A_¡ rd_pdp„

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fps rhsphhp hN¡f¡_¡ lyL$d âdpZ¡ A„Åd Ap`¡, A¡V$g¡ Å¡ s¡Z¡ Ap lyL$d dyS>b Adg L$ep£ sp¡ s¡_u lS> klu \pi¡, _rl„sf bprsg. AdyL$ aL$ulp¡A¡ Ðep„ ky^u L$üy„ R>¡ L$¡ sL$èep_p L$pfZ¡A¡ kde¡ Z L$pTu_p lyL$d `f Adg L$fhp¡ L$pau R>¡ Äepf¡ lyL$d lL$uL$s dyS>b lp¡hp_p¡ k„v$¡l _ lp¡e. f„sy b„_¡ L$\_p¡ AÐe„s dy[íL$g R>¡. A¡V$g¡ ANf dyL$ëga_p dpV$¡ Apdpg¡ lS>_¡ s¡_p ifuAsu fus¡ kprbs \A¡gp Mpk kdedp„ A„Åd Ap`hp i¼e lp¡e A_¡ s¡ A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ s¡_u lS> sØ_ klu \pi¡.`f„sy lS>_p Apdpg_¡ L$p¡C`Z blp_¡ Ap fus¡ A„Åd _ Ap`¡ A_¡ b„_¡ hyL|$ap¡dp„ L$pTu_¡ `Z _ A_ykf¡ sp¡ s¡_u lS> bprsg lp¡hpdp„ L$p¡C iL$ _\u. Å¡ L$pTu_p lyL$d_u `¥fhu L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_u lS> klu lp¡hpdp„ CíL$pg R>¡.

-----

A_y¾$drZL$p615

dyTv$gap (diAf)_p¡ hyL|$alS>¡ sdÑp¡A_p hprS>bp¡dp„\u ÓuSy„> hprS>b

dyTv$gap_p¡ hyL|$a R>¡. dyTv$gap A¡ õ\m_y„ _pd R>¡ S>¡_¡ diAê$g lfpd L$l¡hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. Ap dp¡L$a_u kudpAp¡ dApTde_\u lepT A_¡ dp¡lõkf_u hpv$u kyû R>¡. Ap dp¡L$a_p õ\mp¡_u kudp R>¡, `p¡s¡ hyL|$a_u S>Áepdp„ ipd¡g _\u. rkhpe A¡ kde¡ L$¡ Äepf¡ cuX$ h^pf¡ lp¡e A_¡ hyL|$a_u S>Áep s„N X$su lp¡e. sp¡ A¡ kde¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡, dApTde__u sfa\u D`f Åe (dApTde_ Afaps A_¡ diAê$g lfpd_u hÃQ¡ A¡L$ OpV$_y„ _pd R>¡.)

(372) lS> L$fhphpmp `f Afaps\u _uL$mu_¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, Cv$_u fps\u khpf kyû L„$CL$ kde dyTv$gapdp„ fp¡L$pe. A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, dyTv$gapdp„ k|ep£v$e kyû fl¡. Å¡ L$¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡,

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dyTv$gap\u dp¡lõkf_u hpv$u S>hp dpV$¡ Dv$e\u L„$CL$ `l¡gp„ _uL$mhy„ ÅCT R>¡. sp¡ Z dp¡lõkf_u hpv$u\u rd_p\u sfa k|ep£v$e l¡gp„ Åhy„ ÅCT _\u.

(373) D`fp¡¼s `|fp¡ kde CMÐepfu fus¡ dyTv$gapdp„ fl¡hy„ hprS>b R>¡. Z A¡ L$¡ hyL|$adp„\u S>¡ ê$L$_ R>¡ s¡ L„$CL$ âdpZdp„ fp¡L$phy„ R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ L$p¡C Cv$_u fps_p¡ L„$CL$ cpN dyTv$gapdp„ fl¡ `R>u Ðep„\u k|ep£v$e `l¡gp„ _uL$mu Åe sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡L$¡, s¡_u lS> klu li¡. f„sy Å¡ dkAgp¡ ÅZhp R>sp„ _uL$m¡ sp¡ s¡_p f A¡L$ bL$fu L$aapfp¡ gpNi¡ A_¡ dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp `f _uL$m¡ sp¡ s¡_p `f L$aapfp¡ hprS>b _\u. A¡hu S> fus¡ Å¡ aS>f \hp A_¡ k|ep£v$e_u v$frdep_ L„$CL$ âdpZdp„ dyTv$gapdp„ fl¡ A_¡ L„$CL$ âdpZ _ fl¡, Qpl¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ _ füp¡ lp¡e, s¡_u lS> klu fl¡i¡ A_¡ L$aapfp¡ Z hprS>b _\u, Å¡ L$¡ Ny_¡lNpf \pi¡.

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(374) dyTv$gapdp„ _½$u kdedp„ hyL|$a (fp¡L$phy„) hprS>b R>¡. Ap lyL$d\u AdyL$ gp¡L$p¡ S>¡d L$¡ X$f¡gp„, ÷uAp¡, bpmL$p¡, h©Ùp¡ A_¡ budpf S>¡hp L$dÅ¡f gp¡L$p¡ A_¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡ S>¡ Ap gp¡L$p¡_u k„cpm fpMsp„ lp¡e, bpL$ps R>¡. A¡V$g¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡ dpV$¡ Cv$_u fps dyTv$gapdp„ fl¡hp `R>u aS>f \hp `l¡gp rd_p dpV$¡ _uL$mhy„ ÅCT R>¡.

(375) dyTv$gap_p hyL|$a dpV$¡ Ly$fbs_u r_èes A_¡ r_Mpgksp_u cph_p S>ê$fu R>¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡ `Z S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ Cfpv$p A_¡ CMÐepf\u Ðep„ fl¡, S>¡d L$¡ Afaps_p hyL|$adp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ey„ R>¡.

(376) Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k dyTv$gapdp„ BMÐepfu hyL|$a (Cv$_u fps\u k|ep£v$e ky^u fl¡hy„) c|g\u A\hp L$p¡C AÞe L$pfZ¡ _ d¡mhu iL$¡ sp¡ hyL|$a¡ CTs¡fpfu (rhhi) Cv$_p qv$hk¡ k|ep£v$e\u

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dÂepl__u v$frdep_ L„$CL$ kde Ðep„ fl¡hy„ `|fsy„ NZpi¡. Å¡ L$p¡C CTs¡fpfu hyL|$a_¡ `Z ÅZu Å¡C_¡ R>p¡X$u v$¡ sp¡ s¡_u lS> bprsg \C S>i¡.

b„_¡ A\hp L$p¡C A¡L$ hyL|$a_¡ d¡mhhp¡:`l¡gp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ey„ R>¡ L$¡ Afaps_p hyL|$a

A_¡ dyTv$gap_p hyL|$adp„\u v$f¡L$_p b¡ âL$pf R>¡. CMÐepfu hyL|$a A_¡ CTs¡fpfu (rhhi) hyL|$a. Å¡ dyL$ëga b„_¡ CMÐepfu hyL|$a d¡mhu g¡ sp¡ sp¡ L$p¡C CíL$pg _\u A_¡ Å¡ CMÐepfu hyL|$a L$p¡C blp_p l¡W$m d¡mhu _ iL$¡ sp¡ s¡_u L$¡V$guL$ k|fsp¡ R>¡:

1. b„_¡ hyL|$ap¡_p CMÐepfu A_¡ CTs¡fpfudp„\u L$p¡C `Z_¡ d¡mhu _ iL$¡ sp¡ lS> bprsg \pi¡ A_¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ Ap lS>_p A¡lfpd\u Ddfp dyafv$p A„Åd Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡. Å¡ Ap lS> Cõgpdu lS> lsu sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ Cõs¡spAs bpL$u lp¡e

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A\hp lS> s¡_p f kprbs A_¡ hprS>b \C Q|¼ep¡ lp¡e sp¡ Aphsp hfk¡ afu lS> L$f¡.

2. Afaps_u CMÐepfu hyL|$aA_¡ dyTv$gap_p¡ CTs¡fpfu hyL|$a dm¡.

3. Afaps_p¡ CTs¡fpfu hyL|$a A_¡ dyTv$gap_p¡ CMÐepfu hyL|$a dm¡.

D`fp¡¼s b„_¡ k|fsp¡dp„ CíL$pg hNf lS> klu R>¡.

4. Afaps A_¡ dyTv$gap b„_¡_p CTs¡fpfu hyL|$a dm¡ sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ lS> klu R>¡. Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Aphsp hfk¡ afu lS> L$fhpdp„ Aph¡, S>¡d L$¡ l¡gu k|fsdp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ey„.

5. dpÓ dyTv$gap_p¡ CMÐepfu hyL|$a dm¡ sp¡ lS> klu R>¡.

6. dpÓ dyTv$gap_p¡ CTs¡fpfu hyL|$a dm¡ sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, lS> bprsg \C S>i¡ A_¡ Ddfp

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dyafv$pdp„ gV$pC S>i¡.

7. dpÓ Afaps_p¡ CMÐepfu hyL|$a dm¡ sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, lS> bprsg R>¡ A_¡ Ddfp dyafv$pdp„ `gV$pC S>i¡, Ap lyL$d\u A¡ âk„N bpL$ps R>¡ L$¡ Äepf¡ lpÆ dyTv$gapdp„ CMÐepfu kdedp„ rd_p S>sp„ S>sp„ dyTv$gap\u kpf \pe f„sy dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ Ðep„ fp¡L$php_u r_èes _ L$f¡, sp¡ Å¡ Ðep„\u `kpf \sp„ kde¡ Myv$p_p¡ qT¾$ L$ep£ lp¡e sp¡ bCv$ _\u L$¡ s¡_u lS> klu lp¡e.

8. dpÓ Afaps_p¡ CTs¡fpfu hyL|$a dm¡ sp¡ s¡_u lS> bprsg \pi¡ A_¡ Ddfp dyafv$pdp„ gV$pC S>i¡.

rd_p A_¡ s¡_p hprS>bpsp¡:lpÆ `f hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ dyTv$gapdp„ hyL|$a L$ep®

`R>u rd_p S>hp dpV$¡ _uL$m¡, S>¡\u A¡ Apdpg S>¡ rd_pdp„ hprS>b R>¡, s¡_¡ A„Åd Ap`u iL$¡ A_¡ Ap

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ÓZ Apdpg R>¡ S>¡_u rhNs _uQ¡ dyS>b R>¡:

1. fdu S>dfA¡ AL$bp (dp¡V$p i¥sp__¡ Ð\f dpfhp)

lS>_u hprS>bp¡dp„ Qp¡\y„ hprS>b Cv$¡ Ly$fbp__p qv$hk¡ dp¡V$p i¥sp__¡ `Ð\f dpfhp_y„ R>¡. s¡dp„ AdyL$ QuTp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡.

1. Ly$fbs_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ A_¡ r_Mpgk r_èes.

2. fdu kps L$p„L$fp\u L$fhpdp„ Aph¡, A¡_p\u Ap¡R>p `|fsp _\u. A¡hu S> fus¡ L$p„L$fp rkhpe L$p¡C buÆ QuT\u fdu L$fhu |fsu _\u.

3. A¡L$ A¡L$ L$fu_¡ kps Ð\fp¡ dpfhpdp„ Aph¡, A¡V$g¡ A¡L$kp\¡ b¡ A\hp h^pf¡ L$p„L$fp dpfhp |fsp _\u.

4. S>¡ Ð\f S>dfp ky^u lp¢Q¡ A¡ S> NZÓudp„ Aphi¡. A¡V$g¡ S>¡ `Ð\f S>dfp ky^u _ `lp¢Q¡ s¡_¡ NZhpdp„ _rl„ Aph¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p622

5. `Ð\f a¢L$hp_p L$pfZ¡ S>dfp ky^u `lp¢Q¡. A¡V$g¡ S>dfp f d|L$u v$¡hp |fsp _\u.

6. `Ð\f a¢L$hp A_¡ S>dfp ky^u `lp¢Qhp lpÆ_p a¢L$hp_p L$pfZ¡ lp¡e, A¡V$g¡ Å¡ Ð\f lpÆ_p lp\dp„ lp¡e A_¡ Å_hf A\hp L$p¡C CÞkp__p A\X$php\u `Ð\f S>dfp_¡ gpNu Åe sp¡ A¡ `|fsy„ _\u. A¡hu S> fus¡ Å¡ lpÆ `Ð\f a¢L$¡ A_¡ s¡ L$p¡C âpZu L$¡ CÞkp_ `f `X$¡ A_¡ s¡_p lghp\u S>dfp_¡ gpNu Åe sp¡ |fsy„ _\u. f„sy Å¡ Ð\f s¡_p dpN®dp„ L$p¡C hõsy\u A\X$pep `R>u S>dfp_¡ gpN¡ S>¡dL$¡ `Ð\f k¿s S>du__¡ gpNu `R>u S>dfp_¡ gpN¡ sp¡ Tpl¡f R>¡ L$¡ Ap L$pau R>¡.

7. fdu lp\¡\u L$f¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ dp¢ A\hp N\u L$f¡ sp¡ |fsy„ _\u. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ L$p¡C lr\epf S>¡d L$¡ Np¡aZ hN¡f¡\u fdu L$fhu |fsu _\u.

8. fdu k|ep£v$e\u gC_¡ k|ep®õs hÃQ¡ \pe sp¡

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`Z ÷uAp¡ A_¡ A¡ b^p S>¡_¡ dpV$¡ diAf\u fps_p _uL$mhy„ ÅCT R>¡, Cv$_u fps_p fdu L$fu iL$¡ R>¡.

(377) Å¡ L$p¡C_¡ `Ð\f gpNhp rhi¡ i„L$p Dv$ch¡ sp¡ A¡ kdS>¡ L$¡ _\u gpÁep¡. rkhpe A¡ L$¡ s¡_u i„L$p kde hushp `R>u lp¡e, S>¡d L$¡ Ly$fbp_u L$fhp `R>u A\hp dp\y„ d|„X$phhp R>u A\hp fps iê$ \hp `R>u iL$ Dv$ch¡.

(378) Ð\fp¡dp„ b¡ QuTp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡:

1. Ð\fp¡_¡ lfd_u kudpdp„\u d[õS>v$yg lfpd A_¡ d[õS>v$¡ Mua_p rkhpe, D`pX$hpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ î¡›$ A¡ R>¡ L$¡ diAf\u D`pX$hpdp„ Aph¡.

2. A¡ls¡eps âdpZ¡ Ð\fp¡ l¡gp hp`f¡gp _ lp¡e, A\p®s¹ `Ð\fp¡_¡ `l¡gp„ fdu dpV$¡ hp`fhpdp„ Apìep _ lp¡e. dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ Ð\f f„Nu_ A_¡ _fd lp¡e, hmu fuO_p rlkpb¡ Ap„Nmu_p h¡Y$p bfpbf lp¡e, A_¡ dyõslb R>¡ L$¡ fdu L$fhphpmp¡ Ecp¡ flu

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A_¡ bpslpfs fdu L$f¡.

(379) Å¡ S>dfp_u g„bpC_¡ h^pfhpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ s¡ h^pfp_p cpN `f fdu `|fsu lp¡hpdp„ CíL$pg R>¡. A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, S>dfp_p¡ S>¡ `l¡gp¡ cpN lsp¡ s¡_p `f fdu L$fhpdp„ Aph¡. Å¡ S|>_p cpN `f fdu i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ p¡s¡ h^pfp_p cpN f fdu L$f¡ A_¡ S|>_p cpN `f fdu L$fhp dpV$¡ L$p¡C_¡ _peb b_phhpdp„ Aph¡. Ap dkAgpdp„ dkAgp¡ ÅZ_pf A_¡ _ ÅZ_pf A_¡ c|gu S>_pfdp„ L$p¡C afL$ _\u.

(380) Å¡ L$p¡C c|g\u A\hp dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp A\hp L$p¡C AÞe L$pfZ¡ Cv$_p qv$hk¡ fdu _ L$f¡ sp¡ Äepf¡ epv$ Aph¡ ep A„sfpe v|$f \C Åe sp¡ fdu A„Åd Ap`¡. Å¡ A„sfpe fps_p v|$f \pe A_¡ s¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡dp„ _ lp¡e S>¡_p dpV$¡ fps_p fdu L$fhu ÅCT R>¡ sp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ qv$hk ky^u Y$ug L$f¡. S>¡_y„ hZ®_

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S>dfp_u fdu_u QQp®dp„ Aphi¡. Tprlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ A„sfpe v|$f \hp `R>u s¡_p¡ CgpS> L$fhp¡ A¡ kde¡ hprS>b R>¡ Äepf¡ lpÆ rd_pdp„ bëL$¡ d½$pdp„ lp¡e, Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ blp_y„ A_¡ L$pfZ s¡fdu qTglS>_p v|$f \pe. Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Ap k„Å¡Np¡dp„ fdu_p Aphsp hfk¡ `p¡s¡ A\hp _peb dpfas¡ afuhpf A„Åd Ap`¡. Å¡ d½$pdp„\u _uL$mhp R>u blp_y„ V$m¡ sp¡ d½$p pRy„> afhy„ hprS>b _\u. bëL$¡ A¡lhs A_¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Aphsp„ hfk¡ `p¡s¡ A\hp _peb dpfas fdu A„Åd Ap`¡.

(381) Å¡ L$p¡C c|gu S>hp\u A\hp dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ Cv$_p qv$hk¡ fdu _ L$f¡ `R>u s¡_¡ shpa_p `R>u epv$ Aph¡ A\hp dkAgp_u ÅZ \pe A_¡ s¡ fdu A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ afu shpa L$fhp¡ hprS>b _\u. sp¡ `Z A¡ls¡eps A¡ R>¡ L$¡, s¡_¡ afu A„Åd Ap`¡ A_¡ Å¡ fdu_¡ c|ghp A\hp dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp rkhpe L$p¡C AÞe L$pfZkf R>p¡X$u lp¡e sp¡

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Tprlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, s¡_p¡ shpa bprsg \pi¡ A¡V$g¡ fdu L$fhp R>u shpa afu A„Åd Ap`hp¡ hprS>b R>¡.

2. rd_pdp„ Ly$fbp_uLy$fbp_u L$fhu lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_u hprS>bp¡dp„\u

`p„Qdy„ hprS>b R>¡. s¡dp„ Ly$fbs_p¡ Cfpv$p¡ A_¡ r_Mpgksp S>ê$fu R>¡. Ly$fbp_u Cv$_p qv$hk l¡gp„ _ L$f¡, rkhpe A¡ i¿k_p L$¡ S>¡_¡ X$f lp¡e. A¡V$g¡ X$f_pf i¿k_p dpV$¡ Cv$_u fps¡ Ly$fbp_u L$fhu ÅCT R>¡. A¡ls¡eps_u ê$A¡ Ly$fbp_u fdu `R>u L$fhu hprS>b

A_y¾$drZL$p627

R>¡. `f„sy Å¡ L$p¡C c|gu_¡ A\hp dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ Ly$fbp_u fdu `l¡gp„ L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_u Ly$fbp_u klu fl¡i¡ A_¡ afu L$fhu S>ê$fu _\u. hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, Ly$fbp_u rd_pdp„ Ap`¡. sp¡ `Z Å¡ lpÆAp¡ h^pf¡ lp¡hp_p A_¡ S>Áep Ap¡R>u lp¡hp_p L$pfZ¡ rd_pdp„ Ly$fbp_u L$fhu i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ bCv$ _\u L$¡ dp¡lõkf_u hpv$udp„ Ly$fbp_u L$fhu ÅCT lp¡e. Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, sifuL$_p qv$hkp¡ (11-12-13) rTglS>_p A„s kyû rd_pdp„ Ly$fbp_u _ L$fu iL$hp_y„ Äep„ kyû eL$u_ _ lp¡e Ðep„ kyû dp¡lõkf_u hpv$udp„ Ly$fbp_u _ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡.

(382) A¡ls¡eps A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Ly$fbp_u L$fhpdp„ Cv$¡ Ly$fbp__p qv$hk¡ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡. Å¡ L$¡ AL$hp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Ly$fbp_u sifuL$ qv$hkp¡_p A„s kyûdp„ L$fhu ÅCT R>¡. A¡ls¡eps A¡ R>¡ L$¡ fps¡ `Z Ly$fbp_u _ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡. cg¡ R>u sifuL$_p qv$hkp¡_u hÃQ¡_u fpsp¡ Z lp¡e. rkhpe A¡ i¿k_u L$¡ S>¡_¡ X$f lp¡e s¡

A_y¾$drZL$p628

fps¡ Ly$fbp_u L$fu iL$¡ R>¡.

(383) Å¡ õhs„Ó fus¡ Ly$fbp_u L$fhp i[¼sdp_ lp¡e sp¡ A¡L$ Ly$fbp_u A¡L$ i¿k dpV$¡ `|fsu fl¡i¡ A_¡ Å¡ A¡L$gp¡ i¿k Ly$fbp_u L$fhp i[¼sdp_ _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p¡ lyL$d dkAgp _„.:396 dp„ Aphi¡.

(384) hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, Ly$fbp_u_y„ Å_hf KV$, Npe A\hp bL$fu hN¡f¡ lp¡e. KV$ A¡ kde¡ `|fsp¡ NZpi¡ Äepf¡ s¡ p„Q hj® |fp L$fu R>Ì$p hj®dp„ âh¡iu Q|¼ep¡ lp¡e. Npe A_¡ bL$fu A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ Ðepf¡ L$pau NZpi¡ Äepf¡ b¡ hj® `|fp L$fu ÓuÅ hj®dp„ âh¡iu Q|¼ep lp¡e A_¡ vy$çbp¡ Ðepf¡ `|fsp¡ \i¡ Äepf¡ kps drl_p `|fp L$fu ApW$dpdp„ v$pMg \C Åe. A¡ls¡eps A¡ R>¡ L$¡, vy$çbp¡ A¡L$ hj® |fp¡ L$fu buÅdp„ v$pMg \C Åe. Å¡ Ly$fbp_u L$fhp R>u Mbf X$¡ L$¡ Å_hf _½$u he\u _p_y„ lsy„ sp¡ `|fsy„ _rl„ NZpe

A_y¾$drZL$p629

A_¡ Ly$fbp_u afu L$fhu X$i¡. Ly$fbp_u_p Å_hfp¡_p A„Np¡ kprgd lp¡hp S>ê$fu R>¡, A¡V$g¡ L$pZp¡, g„NX$p¡, L$p_L$V$p¡ A\hp A„v$f k]N V|$V$¡g lp¡e sp¡ `|fsp¡ _rl„ NZpe. ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Mõku Å_hf `Z `|fsy„ _\u. rkhpe A¡_p L$¡, Mõku hNf_y„ Å_hf _ dmsy„ lp¡e. S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡, Å_hf kp^pfZ L$dÅ¡f _ lp¡e A_¡ A¡lhs A_¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, budpf A\hp A¡hy„ Å_hf S>¡_p A„X$hp_u _kp¡ A\hp A„X$hp p¡s¡ v$bph¡gp¡ _ lp¡e. A¡V$gy„ byYy„$ _ lp¡e L$¡ s¡_p¡ c¡Å¡ S> _ lp¡e. `f„sy Å¡ s¡_p L$p_ Quf¡gp A\hp h]^¡gp lp¡e sp¡ L$p¡C lfS> _\u. Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, A¡ `Z kprgd lp¡e. A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Ly$fbp_u_y„ Å_hf S>Þd\u S> k]N L$¡ |„R> hNf_y„ _ lp¡e.

(385) Å¡ L$p¡C Ly$fbp_u_y„ Å_hf klu kprgd kdÆ_¡ Mfuv$¡ A_¡ qL„$ds Apàep `R>u Mpduhpmy„ kprbs \pe sp¡ Tpl¡f R>¡ L$¡, A¡ Å_hf_¡ `|fsy„ NZhy„ ÅCT R>¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p630

(386) Å¡ Ly$fbp_u_p qv$hkp¡ (Cv$ A_¡ sifuL$_p qv$hkp¡)dp„ ifsp¡hpmy„ L$p¡C Å_hf (S>¡d L$¡, KV$, Npe L$¡ bL$fu hN¡f¡) _ dm¡ sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ c¡Ny„ L$f¡. A\p®s¹ S>¡ Å_hf dmu füy„ lp¡e s¡_¡ Tål L$f¡ A_¡ Ly$fbp_u_p bv$g¡ fp¡Tp Z fpM¡. Ap lyL$d A¡ kde¡ `Z R>¡ Äepf¡ s¡_u `pk¡ syV$L$ ifsp¡hpmy„ Å_hf (S>¡dp„ |fu ifsp¡ _ lp¡e) _p ¥kp lp¡e. Å¡ qTglS> drl_p bpL$u qv$hkp¡dp„ ifsp¡hpmy„ Å_hf dmhp_u k„cph_p lp¡e sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ b¡ QuTp¡ (s|V$L$ ifsp¡hpmy„ Å_hf_u Ly$fbp_u A_¡ Ly$fbp_u_p bv$g¡ fp¡Tp) _u kp\¡ s¡_¡ Z c¡mh¡.

(387) Å¡ Å_hf_¡ ê$ô$`yô$ kdÆ_¡ Mfuv$hpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ pR>m\u A¡ L$dÅ¡f _uL$m¡, sp¡ A¡ S> Å_hf `|fsy„ R>¡. Qpl¡ Ly$fbp_u L$fhp `l¡gp„ Mbf `X$¡ A\hp `pR>m\u. `f„sy Å¡ Myv$ s¡_u `pk¡ S>¡d L$¡ vy$çbp¡ lp¡e A_¡ A¡d pfu_¡ L$¡ A¡ cfphv$pf R>¡ Tål L$f¡ `Z `pR>m\u Mbf `X$¡ L$¡ s¡ L$dÅ¡f lsy„,

A_y¾$drZL$p631

sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Ap Ly$fbp_u |fsu _rl„ \pe.

(388) Å¡ Å_hf Tål L$fhp R>u iL$ \pe L$¡ Å_hf ifsp¡hpmy„ lsy„ L$¡ _rl„? sp¡ A¡ iL$_¡ _ NZL$pf¡. Å¡ Tål L$ep® `R>u iL$ \pe L$¡ Ly$fbp_u rd_pdp„ L$fu lsu A\hp L$p¡C AÞe S>ÁepA¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ `Z Ap S> lyL$d R>¡. f„sy Å¡ Myv$ Tål L$fhp rhi¡ S> iL$ lp¡e L$¡ Tål L$ey¯ lsy„ L$¡ _rl„, sp¡ Å¡ kde hushp `R>u, dp\y„ d|„X$phhp ep sL$kuf L$fhp `R>u iL$ \pe sp¡ A¡ iL$_¡ NZL$pfhpdp„ _ Aph¡. Å¡ kde `l¡gp„ iL$ \pe sp¡ Ly$fbp_u L$fhu `X$i¡. Å¡ Å_hf_p vy$bmp lp¡hp rhi¡ iL$ lp¡e A_¡ Ly$fbs_u r_èes kp\¡ A¡ Apip `f Å_hf Tål L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ L$¡ vy$bmy„ _\u A_¡ Tål L$fhp R>u Mbf X$¡ L$¡ Mf¡Mf vy$bmy„ _lp¡sy„ sp¡ A¡ Ly$fbp_u |fsu \pi¡.

(389) Å¡ L$p¡C lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_u Ly$fbp_u dpV$¡ klu Å_hf Mfuv$¡ A_¡ Mfuv$hp `R>u fp¡Nu A\hp

A_y¾$drZL$p632

Mpduhpmy \C Åe A\hp L$p¡C A„N s|V$u Åe sp¡ s¡ Å_hf `|fsy„ lp¡hy„ dy[íL$g R>¡. bëL$¡ s¡_p `f Ap^pf fpMhp¡ klu _\u. A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Ap Å_hf_¡ `Z Tål L$f¡ A_¡ Å¡ s¡_¡ h¡Qu v$¡ sp¡ s¡_u qL„$ds kv$L$p¡ L$fu _p„M¡.

(390) Å¡ Ly$fbp_u dpV$¡ Mfuv$¡gy„ Å_hf Nyd \C Åe A_¡ _ dm¡. hmu A¡ Mbf Z _ X$¡L$¡ L$p¡Z¡ s¡_p hsu Ly$fbp_u L$fu R>¡ sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ buSy„> Å_hf Mfuv$¡. Å¡ buSy„> Å_hf Tål L$fhp `l¡gp„ `l¡gy„ Å_hf dmu Aph¡ sp¡ l¡gp„ Mfuv$¡gp Å_hf_¡ Tål L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ buÅdp„ CMÐepf R>¡ Qpl¡ Tål L$f¡ L$¡ _ L$f¡ A_¡ s¡ s¡_p buÅ dpg_u S>¡d R>¡. sp¡ `Z A¡ls¡eps¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, s¡_¡ `Z Tål L$f¡. Å¡ `l¡gy„ Å_hf buÅ_¡ Tål L$fhp `R>u dm¡ sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, l¡gp„hpmp Å_hf_¡ Z Tål L$f¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p633

(391) Å¡ L$p¡C_¡ S>¡d L$¡ vy$çbp¡ dm¡ A_¡ ÅZsp¡ lp¡e L$¡ Ap Ly$fbp_u dpV$¡ R>¡ A_¡ s¡_p dprgL$\u Mp¡hpC Nep¡ R>¡, sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡, s¡_p dprgL$ sfa\u s¡_¡ Tål L$fu v$¡. Å¡ A¡ Å_hf_p dprgL$_¡ A¡ Ly$fbp_u_u ÅZ \C Åe sp¡ s¡ s¡_¡ |fsu NZu iL$¡ R>¡. S>¡_¡ Å_hf dýey„ lp¡e s¡_p dpV$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, s¡ s¡_¡ Tål L$fhp l¡gp„ bpfdu qTglS>_u Akf ky^u A¡gp_ L$f¡.

(392) A¡ i¿k S>¡_¡ Ly$fbp_u_p qv$hkp¡ v$frdep_ Å_hf _ dm¡, Äepf¡ L$¡ s¡_u qL„$ds dp¡S|>v$ lp¡e sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Ly$fbp_u_p bv$g¡ fp¡Tp Z fpM¡ A_¡ i¼e lp¡e sp¡ qTglS>_p bpL$u drl_pdp„ Ly$fbp_u `Z L$f¡. Qpl¡ s¡_¡ dpV$¡ L$p¡C cfp¡kp`pÓ i¿k_¡ ¥kp v$¡hp X$¡ L$¡ s¡ qTglS>_u ApMf ky^udp„ Å_hf Mfuv$u_¡ s¡_p sfa\u Ly$fbp_u L$fu v$¡ A_¡ Å¡ qTglS> |fp¡ \C Åe A_¡ Å_hf _ dm¡ sp¡ Aphsp hfk¡ s¡_p sfa\u Ly$fbp_u L$f¡. sp¡ Z bCv$ _\u L$¡

A_y¾$drZL$p634

dpÓ fp¡Tp `f Ap^pf fpMhp¡ ÅCT lp¡e A_¡ sifuL$_p qv$hkp¡ hushp `R>u Ly$fbp_u kpqL$s \C Åe.

(393) Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k Ly$fbp_u_y„ Å_hf _ d¡mhu iL$sp¡ lp¡e A_¡ _ s¡_u qL„$ds fphsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ Ly$fbp_u_p bv$g¡ v$k fp¡Tp fpM¡ s¡dp„\u ÓZ qTglS>dp„ Alhs dyS>b 7-8-9 _p fpM¡ A_¡ s¡_p `l¡gp _ fpM¡ A_¡ bpL$u_p kps fp¡Tp `p¡sp_p Of¡ hs_dp„ pR>p Aphhp R>u fpM¡. d½$pdp„ A\hp fõspdp„ fpMhp `|fsp _\u. Å¡ `p¡sp_p hs_ `pR>p¡ _ Åe A_¡ d½$pdp„ S> hkhpV$ L$f¡ sp¡ s¡_¡ Å¡CA¡ L$¡ A¡V$gu ^ufS> ^f¡ L$¡ s¡_p kp\uAp¡ `p¡sp_p il¡f `lp¢Qu Åe A\hp qTglS> drl_p¡ `|fp¡ \C Åe, `R>u Ap fp¡Tp fpM¡. `l¡gp„ ÓZ fp¡Tp D`fp D`fu fpMhp S>ê$fu R>¡. Äepf¡ bpL$u_p kpsdp„ S>ê$fu _\u. Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs R>¡ A¡hu S> fus¡ l¡gp„ ÓZ fp¡TpAp¡dp„ A¡ Z S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ Ddfp sdÑp¡A_p¡ A¡lfpd bp„Âep

A_y¾$drZL$p635

`R>u fpM¡ A¡V$g¡ Å¡ A¡lfpd_u `l¡gp„ fp¡Tp fpMi¡ sp¡ |fsp _rl„ NZpe.

(394) A¡ dyL$ëga S>¡_p `f lS> v$frdep_ ÓZ fp¡Tp fpMhp hprS>b lp¡e, Å¡ ÓZ¡ fp¡Tp Cv$_u `l¡gp„ _ fpMu iL$¡ sp¡ A¡ls¡eps_u ê$A¡ 8 A_¡ 9 A_¡ A¡L$ qv$hk rd_p\u `pR>p Aphu_¡ fp¡Tp¡ fpMhp¡ `|fsp¡ _rl„ \pe. î¡›$ A¡ R>¡ L$¡, s¡ Ap fp¡TpAp¡ sifuL$_p qv$hkp¡ `|fp \ep `R>u iê$ L$f¡, Å¡ L$¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ s¡fdu qTglS>_p l¡gp„ rd_p\u `pR>p¡ Aphu Åe sp¡ s¡fdu qTglS>\u iê$ L$f¡. bëL$¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ rd_p\u s¡fdu qTglS>_p `Z Aph¡ sp¡ `Z iê$ L$fu iL$¡ R>¡. A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, sifuL$_p qv$hkp¡ `R>u sfs S> fp¡Tp fpM¡ A_¡ L$pfZ hNf Y$ug _ L$f¡. Å¡ rd_p\u `pR>p Aphhp `R>u fp¡Tp _ fpMu iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ dpN®dp„ A\hp `p¡sp_p hs_ `lp¢Qu_¡ fp¡Tp fpM¡. `f„sy A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Ap ÓZ fp¡Tp A_¡ kps fp¡Tp (S>¡

A_y¾$drZL$p636

s¡Z¡ hs_ `pR>p afu_¡ fpMhp_p R>¡) _¡ c¡Np _ L$f¡. Å¡ dp¡lf®d_p¡ Qp„v$ v$¡Mphp ky^u Ap ÓZ fp¡Tp _ fpMu iL$¡ sp¡ R>u fp¡Tp kpqL$s \C S>i¡ A_¡ Aphsp hfk¡ Ly$fbp_u Ap`hu _½$u \C S>i¡.

(395) S>¡_p dpV$¡ Ly$fbp_u i¼e _ lp¡e A_¡ _ sp¡ s¡_p pk¡ Ly$fbp_u dpV$¡ ¥kp lp¡e A_¡ lS>dp„ ÓZ fp¡Tp fpM¡ A_¡ Ly$fbp_u_p qv$hkp¡ hushp `l¡gp„ Ly$fbp_u L$fhp kd\® \C Åe sp¡ A¡ls¡eps¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ Ly$fbp_u L$f¡.

(396) Å¡ A¡L$gp¡ Ly$fbp_u L$fhp i[¼sdp_ _ lp¡e, `f„sy L$p¡C_u kp\¡ dmu_¡ Ly$fbp_u L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, L$p¡C_u kp\¡ dmu Ly$fbp_u `Z L$f¡ A_¡ D`fp¡¼s ¾$d dyS>b fp¡Tp Z fpM¡.

(397) Å¡ Å_hf Tål L$fhp dpV$¡ L$p¡C_¡ _peb b_phhpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ iL$ \pe L$¡ _peb¡ s¡_p sfa\u Ly$fbp_u L$fu R>¡ L$¡ _rl„ sp¡ A¡d S> kdS>hpdp„

A_y¾$drZL$p637

Aphi¡ L$¡ Ly$fbp_u _\u L$fu, A_¡ Å¡ _peb Mbf Ap`¡ L$¡ Ly$fbp_u L$fu v$u^u R>¡, `Z rhðpk _ Aph¡ sp¡ Ap^pf fpMhp¡ dy[íL$g R>¡.

(398) S>¡ ifsp¡ Ly$fbp_u_p Å_hf dpV$¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ s¡ L$aapfp_p Å_hf dpV$¡ S>ê$fu _\u. Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Ap ifsp¡ L$aapfpdp„ `Z S>ê$fu NZhpdp„ Aph¡.

(399) Tål A\hp _l¡f S>¡ hprS>b R>¡, Qpl¡ lS>_u Ly$fbp_u lp¡e A\hp L$aapfp¡; s¡dp„ Ås¡ Tål L$¡ _l¡f L$fhy„ S>ê$fu _\u. bëL$¡ CMÐepfu lpgsdp„ `Z L$p¡C buÅ_¡ _peb b_phhp¡ ÅCT R>¡. sp¡ Z S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡, Tål_u r_èes _peb L$f¡ A_¡ Ly$fbp_u L$fhphpmp f r_èes L$fhu ifs _\u. Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs R>¡ (L$¡ s¡ `Z r_èes L$f¡) _peb_p dpV$¡ dykgdp_ lp¡hy„ S>ê$fu R>¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p638

lS>¡ sdÑp¡A_u Ly$fbp_u_p¡ Dèp¡N:A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, _yL$kp_L$pfL$ _ lp¡e A¡

k„Å¡Ndp„ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A L$fhphpmp¡ `p¡sp_u Ly$fbp_u_y„ L„$CL$ Np¡ís Mpe. cg¡ \p¡X$p âdpZdp„ S> lp¡e. Ly$fbp_u_p¡ A¡L$ s©suep„i cpN p¡sp_p A\hp `p¡sp_p OfhpmpAp¡ dpV$¡ Mpk fpMhp¡ ÅCT R>¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡ s¡_p¡ buÅ¡ A¡L$ s©suep„i cpN S>¡ Z dykgdp__¡ Qpl¡ lqv$ep¡ L$f¡. ÓuÅ¡ A¡L$ s©suep„i cpN A¡ls¡eps¡ hprS>b_u ê$A¡ dykgdp_ aL$ufp¡_¡ kv$L$p¡ L$f¡. Å¡ kv$L$p¡ v$¡hp¡ i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ A\hp h^pf¡ L$ô$ A_¡ îdv$peL$ lp¡e sp¡ kv$L$p¡ v$¡hp¡ kpqL$s \C S>i¡. A¡ hprS>b _\u L$¡ Ly$fbp_u_y„ Np¡ís Myv$ aL$uf_¡ v$¡hpdp„ Aph¡ bëL$¡ s¡_p hL$ug_¡ `Z Apù iL$pe R>¡, Qpl¡ Ly$fbp_u L$fhphpmp¡ aL$uf_p¡ hL$ug S> L$¡d _ lp¡e. hL$ug `p¡sp_p dp¡h[½$g_u CÅTs\u Ap Np¡ís_¡ Dèp¡Ndp„ S>¡d L$¡ c¡V$, h¡Qhy„

A_y¾$drZL$p639

A\hp `pRy„> Ap`hy„ L$fu iL$¡ R>¡. Å¡ rd_pdp„ dp¡S|>v$ gp¡L$p¡dp„\u L$p¡C_¡ Np¡ís_u S>ê$fs _ lp¡e sp¡ Np¡ís_¡ rd_p_u blpf gC S>hy„ ÅCT R>¡.

(400) A¡ ÓuÅ¡ cpN S>¡ kv$L$p¡ Apù füp¡ lp¡e A_¡ A¡ ÓuÅ¡ cpN S>¡ lqv$ep¡ Apù füp¡ lp¡e, s¡_¡ AgN L$fhy„ ifs _\u, bëL$¡ dpÓ dmhy„ ifs R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ ÓuÅ cpN dyipA_¡ kv$L$p¡ L$f¡ A_¡ aL$uf hk|g L$fu g¡ Qpl¡ yê„$ Å_hf L$åÅdp„ g¡hp_p L$pfZ¡ sp¡ A¡ |fsy„ R>¡ A_¡ ÓuÅ cpN lqv$epdp„ Z Ap S> k|fs R>¡.

(401) kv$L$p¡ A_¡ lqv$ep¡ L$åÅdp„ g¡hphpmp dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡, s¡ Ap cpN_u dfÆ dyS>b Dèp¡N L$f¡, A¡V$g¡ s¡ s¡_¡ L$p¡C N¡f dy[õgd_¡ `Z Apù iL$¡ R>¡.

(402) Å¡ L$p¡C Å_hf_u Ly$fbp_u L$f¡ A_¡ `pR>m\u Qp¡fu \C Åe A\hp S>bfv$õsu s¡_u

A_y¾$drZL$p640

`pk¡\u Ap„QL$u g¡ sp¡ Ly$fbp_u L$fhphpmp¡ Ådu_ _\u. f„sy Å¡ dprgL$ p¡s¡ s¡_¡ h¡X$au _p„M¡, Qpl¡ N¡f dyõslL$_¡ v$¡hp_p L$pfZ¡ sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, aL$ufp¡_p cpN_p¡ Ådu_ fl¡i¡.

3. lëL$ A\hp sL$kuflS>_p hprS>bp¡dp„\u R>Ìy„$ hprS>b lëL$ (A¡V$g¡

dp\y„ d|„X$phhy„) A\hp sL$kuf (A¡V$g¡ \p¡X$p„ hpm L$psfhp) R>¡ s¡dp„ Ly$fbs_u r_èes A_¡ r_Mpgksp S>ê$fu R>¡. Ap Adg_¡ Cv$_p qv$hk_u `l¡gp„ Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ Cv$_u fps_p Z A„Åd Ap`hp¡ ÅCT _\u. rkhpe A¡ i¿k_u L$¡ S>¡_¡ X$f lp¡e, A¡V$g¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, S>dfp AL$bp_u fdu A_¡ Ly$fbp_u_p Å_hf_¡ d¡mìep `R>u A„Åd Ap`¡. A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ _l¡f L$¡ Tål L$ep® `R>u A„Åd Ap`¡. AgbÑp Cv$¡ Ly$fbp__p qv$hk\u

A_y¾$drZL$p641

h^pf¡ kde Y$ug L$fhpdp„ _ Aph¡. Å¡ fdu_p A\hp Ly$fbp_u_y„ Å_hf d¡mìep `l¡gp„ c|g\u A\hp dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ lëL$ A\hp sL$kuf A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ `|fsy„ NZpi¡ A_¡ afuhpf A„Åd Ap`hy„ S>ê$fu _\u.

(403) ÷uAp¡ dpV$¡ dp\y„ d|„X$phhy„ ÅCT _\u A_¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ sL$kuf (\p¡X$p„ hpm L$p`hp) L$f¡.

(404) `yê$j_¡ lëL$ A_¡ sL$kufdp„ CMÐepf R>¡ AgbÑp lëL$ î¡›$ R>¡. rkhpe A¡ i¿k_p L$¡ S>¡Z¡ V$p¡gp\u bQhp dpV$¡ d^ A\hp Ny„v$f\u dp\p_p hpm Qp¢V$pX$u v$u^p lp¡e A\hp s¡Z¡ dp\p_p hpmp¡_¡ c¡Np„ L$fu bp„^u_¡ g`¡Vép lp¡e A\hp kê$fp (â\dhpf lS> f S>_pf lp¡e) sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ A¡ls¡eps¡ hprS>b A¡ R>¡ L$¡ s¡ lëL$ L$fph¡.

(405) S>¡ i¿k lëL$ L$fhp dpNsp¡ lp¡e A_¡ ÅZsp¡ lp¡e L$¡ lÅd s¡_y„ dp\y„ Aõsfp\u S>¿du L$fu

A_y¾$drZL$p642

v$¡i¡ sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ ÅCT _\u L$¡ s¡ Aõsfp\u dp\y„ d|„X$ph¡ bëL$¡ OÏ„ bpfuL$ diu_\u dp\y„ dy„X$ph¡ A\hp s¡_¡ lëL$ A\hp sL$kufdp„ CMÐepf lp¡e sp¡ `l¡gp„ sL$kuf L$fph¡ A_¡ `R>u Qpl¡ sp¡ Dõsfp\u dp\y„ d|„X$ph¡. Å¡ Ap bep_ \A¡gp lyL$d_u rhê$Ùsp L$f¡ sp¡ `Z |fsy„ fl¡i¡, Å¡ L$¡ s¡ Ny_¡lNpf \pi¡.

(406) ""MÞkpA¡ dyíL$¡gp'' (_`y„kL$) A¡ Å¡ `p¡sp_p _ sp¡ hpmp¡ Qu`L$pìep lp¡e, _ h]V$u_¡ bp„Âep lp¡e A\hp s¡_y„ `l¡gy„ hfk _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p `f sL$kuf hprS>b R>¡, _rl„sf `l¡gp„ sL$kuf L$f¡ A_¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Ðepf`R>u dp\y„ Z d|„X$ph¡.

(407) Äepf¡ dp¡lqfd lëL$ A\hp sL$kuf A„Åd Ap`¡, sp¡ A¡ bpbsp¡ S>¡ A¡lfpd_p L$pfZ¡ lfpd lsu, lgpg \C S>i¡; rkhpe `Ð_u, Myíb| A_¡ A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ riL$pf_p¡ `Z Ap S> lyL$d R>¡. Tprlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, lëL$ A_¡ sL$kuf `R>u `Ð_u S>¡

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lfpd R>¡ sp¡ dpÓ k„cp¡N lfpd _\u bëL$¡ b^p„ âL$pf_u dÅAp¡ `Z lfpd R>¡, S>¡ A¡lfpd_p L$pfZ¡ lfpd \C lsu. AgbÑp AL$hp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, lëL$ ep sL$kuf `R>u L$p¡C ÷u kp\¡ r_L$pl `Y$hp A\hp r_L$pl_p Nhpl b_hy„ ÅCT R>¡.

(408) hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, lëL$ A_¡ sL$kuf rd_pdp„ L$f¡ A_¡ Å¡ lpÆ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ A\hp dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ rd_pdp„ _ A„Åd Ap`¡ A_¡ blpf Qpëep¡ Åe sp¡ s¡_p `f hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ rd_p `pR>p¡ af¡ A_¡ Ðep„ lëL$ ep sL$kuf A„Åd Ap`¡. A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ c|ghphpmp_p¡ `Z Ap S> lyL$d R>¡. Å¡ `pR>p afhy„ i¼e _ lp¡e A\hp OÏ„ dy[íL$g lp¡e sp¡ Äep„ D`[õ\s lp¡e Ðep„ S> lëL$ A\hp sL$kuf A„Åd Ap`¡ A_¡ p¡sp_p hpm i¼e lp¡e sp¡ rd_p dp¡L$g¡. S>¡ i¿k ÅZu Å¡C_¡ rd_p rkhpe L$p¡C AÞe S>ÁepA¡ lëL$ A\hp sL$kuf A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ s¡ |fsy„ fl¡i¡, f„sy Å¡ i¼e lp¡e sp¡

A_y¾$drZL$p644

hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ p¡sp_p hpmp¡ rd_p dp¡L$g¡.

(409) Å¡ L$p¡C c|g\u A\hp dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ lëL$ ep sL$kuf A„Åd _ Ap`¡ A_¡ lS>_p Apdpg `spìep `R>u epv$ Aph¡ A\hp dkAgp_u ÅZ \pe sp¡ lëL$ ep sL$kuf A„Åd Ap`¡. ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, shpa A_¡ kC_¡ afuhpf L$fhp S>ê$fu _\u, Å¡ L$¡ A¡lhs R>¡.

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lS>_p¡ shpa,

shpa_u _dpT A_¡ kC

A_y¾$drZL$p645

lS>_p hprS>bp¡dp„ kpsdy„, ApW$dy„ A_¡ _hdy„ hprS>b shpa shpa_u _dpT A_¡ kC R>¡.

(410) lS>_p¡ shpa, shpa_u _dpT A_¡ kC dpV$¡ A¡ S> fus A_¡ ifsp¡ R>¡ S>¡ Ddfp_p shpa, shpa_u _dpT A_¡ kCdp„ bep_ L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡.

(411) dyõslb R>¡ L$¡, lS>_p¡ shpa Ly$fbp_u_u Cv$_p qv$hk¡ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ A¡ls¡eps_u ê$A¡ 11 ArNepfdu qTglS>\u h^pf¡ Y$ug _ L$f¡; Å¡ L$¡ Tpl¡f A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Y$ug L$fhu ÅCT R>¡, bëL$¡ sifuL$_p qv$hkp¡\u \p¡Xy„$L$ dp¡Xy„$ L$fhy„ bëL$¡ qTglS>_p A„s ky^u rhg„b L$fhp¡ ÅCT lp¡hy„ Ly$ìhs\u Mpgu _\u.

(412) A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, lS>_p b¡ hyL|$ap¡ ""Afaps A_¡ dyTv$gap'' _u `l¡gp„ lS>_p¡ shpa, shpa_u _dpT A_¡ kC_¡ _ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡. Å¡ L$p¡C dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ `l¡gp„ A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡

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`|fsp¡ lp¡hpdp„ CíL$pg R>¡. Å¡ L$¡ ""hS>l'' \u Mpgu _\u.

D`fp¡¼s lyL$d\u AdyL$ âk„Np¡ A`hpv$ R>¡.

1. A¡ ÷uAp¡ S>¡_¡ l¥T A\hp r_apk Aphhp_p¡ ce lp¡e.

2. h©Ù i¿k, budpf, S>¿du A_¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡ S>¡_p dpV$¡ d½$p `pR>p afhy„ dy[íL$g lp¡e A\hp A¡ gp¡L$p¡ S>¡d_p dpV$¡ cuX$ hN¡f¡_p L$pfZ¡ pR>p afu shpa L$fhp¡ dy[íL$g lp¡e.

3. A¡ i¿k S>¡ L$p¡C A¡hu QuT\u X$fsp¡ lp¡e S>¡_p L$pfZ¡ d½$p pR>p¡ _rl„ Aphu iL$¡.

A¡V$g¡ D`fp¡¼s gp¡L$p¡ dpV$¡ shpa, shpa_u _dpT A_¡ kC_¡ lS>_p A¡lfpd R>u b„_¡ hyL|$ap¡_u `l¡gp„ A„Åd Ap`hp¡ ÅCT R>¡. A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ `pR>m\u qTglS>_p A„s ky^u i¼e lp¡e sp¡ afuhpf Z A„Åd Ap`¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p647

(413) lS>_p shpa_¡ b„_¡ hyL|$ap¡ R>u A„Åd Ap`hphpmp dpV$¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡, s¡ shpa_¡ lëL$ A_¡ sL$kuf `R>u A„Åd Ap`¡. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ dkAgp¡ ÅZhp R>sp„ shpa_¡ lëL$ A_¡ sL$kuf_u `l¡gp„ A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ shpa afu bÅhu gphhp¡ hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ A¡L$ bL$fu L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡.

(414) S>¡ i¿k lS>dp„ shpa, shpa_u _dpT A_¡ kC Ås¡ L$fhp\u gpQpf lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p¡ A¡ S> lyL$d R>¡ S>¡ Ddfpdp„ Ap Apdpg _ bÅhu iL$_pf dpV$¡ R>¡. S>¡ dkAgp _„.: 326 A_¡ 342 dp„ bep_ \ep¡. A¡ ÷u S>¡_¡ l¥T A\hp r_apk Aphu Åe A_¡ A¡V$gy„ fp¡L$phy„ L$¡ pL$ \C_¡ shpa bÅhu gph¡ i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡, shpa A_¡ shpa_u _dpT dpV$¡ L$p¡C_¡ _peb b_ph¡. `R>u _peb_p shpa R>u kC p¡s¡ A„Åd Ap`¡.

(415) lS>¡ sdÑp¡A L$fhphpmp `f shpa

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A_¡ shpa_u _dpT A_¡ kC `spìep `R>u Myíb| `Z lgpg \C S>i¡ Äepf¡ Ð_u dkAgp _„.: 407 dp„ Ap`¡g rhNs âdpZ¡ A_¡ A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ riL$pf lfpd fl¡i¡.

(416) S>¡ i¿k_p dpV$¡ shpa A_¡ kC_u bÅhZu b„_¡ hyL|$ap¡_u `l¡gp„ ÅCT lp¡e A_¡ s¡ shpa A_¡ kC b„_¡_¡ b„_¡ hyL|$ap¡ l¡gp„ A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ A¡hp i¿k dpV$¡ Myíb| Ðep„ kyû lgpg _rl„ \pe Äep„ kyû s¡ rd_p_p Apdpg S>¡d L$¡ fdu, A_¡ Tål A_¡ lëL$ A\hp sL$kuf A„Åd _ Apù v$¡.

shpay[Þ_kplS>_p hprS>bp¡dp„ v$kdy„ A_¡ ArNepfdy„

hprS>b shpay[Þ_kp A_¡ s¡_u _dpT R>¡. Ap b„_¡ Å¡ L$¡ hprS>b R>¡, Z ê$L$_ _\u A¡V$g¡ s¡_¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ R>p¡X$u v$¡hpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ Z lS> bprsg _\u \su.

A_y¾$drZL$p649

(417) shpay[Þ_kp yê$jp¡ A_¡ ÷uAp¡ b^pe `f hprS>b R>¡, A¡V$g¡ Å¡ L$p¡C `yê$j s¡_¡ R>p¡X$u v$¡ sp¡ s¡_u ÷u s¡_p `f lfpd \C S>i¡ A_¡ Å¡ ÷u s¡_¡ R>p¡X$u v$¡sp¡ s¡_p¡ `rs s¡_p `f lfpd \C S>i¡. _epbsu lS>dp„ _pCb shpay[Þ_kp_¡ d_|b AÞlp¡ (S>¡_p hsu lS> L$fu füp¡ R>¡) _p sfa\u A„Åd Ap`¡, p¡sp_p sfa\u _rl„.

(418) shpay[Þ_kp A_¡ s¡_u _dpT_u ifsp¡ A_¡ fus A¡ S> R>¡, S>¡ lS>_p shpa A_¡ s¡_u _dpT_u R>¡. dpÓ r_èes_p¡ afL$ R>¡.

(419) A¡ i¿k S>¡ shpay[Þ_kp A_¡ s¡_u _dpT `p¡s¡ _ A„Åd Ap`u iL$sp¡ lp¡e, s¡_p¡ lyL$d A¡ S> R>¡ S>¡ Ddfp_p shpa A_¡ s¡_u _dpT Ås¡ A„Åd _ Ap`u iL$_pf dpV$¡ R>¡, S>¡ dkAgp _„.: 326 dp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ep¡ R>¡.

(420) Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k ÅZu Å¡C_¡ A\hp

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c|g\u shpay[Þ_kp A„Åd _ Ap`¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ CgpS> A_¡ D`pe L$fhp¡ hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ D`pe L$fhp l¡gp„ s¡_u `Ð_u s¡_p `f lgpg _rl„ \pe. A¡V$g¡ Å¡ `p¡s¡ A„Åd Ap`hy„ i¼e _ lp¡e A\hp OÏ„ dy[íL$g lp¡e sp¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡ L$p¡C_¡ _peb b_ph¡. _peb_y„ s¡_p hsu shpa A„Åd Ap`hp\u s¡_u `Ð_u s¡_p `f lgpg \C S>i¡. Å¡ Ap i¿k shpay[Þ_kp_p CgpS> `l¡gp„ dfu Åe A_¡ s¡_p¡ hgu A\hp L$p¡C AÞe s¡_p sfa\u shpa_u L$Tp L$f¡ sp¡ L$p¡C CíL$pg _\u, _rl„sf A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ s¡_p bprgN hpfkp¡_u CÅS>s\u s¡_p dpgdp„\u L$Tp L$fphhpdp„ Aph¡.

(421) shpay[Þ_kp_¡ kC_u `l¡gp„ A„Åd Ap`hp¡ ÅCT _\u, A¡V$g¡ Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k shpay[Þ_kp_¡ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ kC_u l¡gp„ A„Åd Ap`¡ sp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡, kC L$ep® R>u afu A„Åd Ap`¡. f„sy Å¡ ifA_p lyL$d_¡ _ ÅZhp A\hp c|g_p L$pfZ¡ Apd L$ey¯ lp¡e sp¡ ATlf A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Ap |fsp¡ \i¡, Å¡

A_y¾$drZL$p651

L$¡ afuhpf Av$p L$fhy„ A¡lhs R>¡.

(422) dkAgp _„.: 412 dp„ hZ®h¡g gp¡L$p¡ dpV$¡ shpay[Þ_kp b„_¡ hyL|$ap¡ `l¡gp„ A„Åd Ap`hp¡ ÅCT R>¡, `f„sy rd_p_p Apdpg S>¡d L$¡ fdu, Tål A_¡ lëL$ ep sL$kuf_p `l¡g¡ `Ð_u s¡_p `f lgpg _rl„ \pe.

(423) Å¡ ÷u_¡ l¥T (dplhpfu) Aphu Åe A_¡ L$pagp¡ s¡_p pL$ \hp ky^u hpV$ _ Å¡h¡, D`fp„s L$pagp\u AgN \hy„ `Z i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡, shpay[Þ_kp_¡ R>p¡X$u L$pagp kp\¡ hs_ `pR>u Aphu Åe. sp¡ `Z A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, L$p¡C_¡ shpay[Þ_kp A_¡ s¡_u _dpT dpV$¡ _peb b_ph¡. Å¡ shpay[Þ_kp_p¡ Qp¡\p¡ Q½$f `|fp¡ \hp `R>u dplhpfu Aph¡ sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡, bpL$u_¡ R>p¡X$u L$pagp kp\¡ `pR>u af¡ A_¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, bpL$u_p shpa A_¡ s¡_u _dpT dpV$¡ L$p¡C_¡ _peb b_ph¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p652

(424) shpay[Þ_kp_u _dpT c|gu S>hp dpV$¡ A¡ S> lyL$d R>¡, S>¡ Ddfp_p shpa_u _dpT c|ghp_p¡ R>¡ S>¡ dkAgp _„.: 329 dp„ bep_ \C Q|¼ey„ R>¡.

(425) `yê$j_p shpay[Þ_kp A_¡ s¡_u _dpT Av$p L$fhp `f s¡_u `Ð_u A_¡ A¡hu S> fus¡ ÷u_p shpay[Þ_kp A_¡ s¡_u _dpT Av$p L$fhp `f s¡_p¡ `rs lgpg \C Åi¡. A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ riL$pf s¡fdu qTglS> dÂep„sf ky^u lfpd fl¡i¡ A_¡ Ðepf `R>u A¡lfpd_p L$pfZ¡ lfpd \hphpmu b^u QuTp¡ lgpg \C S>i¡.

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rd_pdp„ fps fp¡L$phy„lS>_p hprS>bp¡dp„ bpfdy„ hprS>b, rd_pdp„

ArNepfdu A_¡ bpfdu fps rhsphhu R>¡. s¡dp„ Ly$fbs_u r_èes A_¡ r_Mpgksp S>ê$fu R>¡. Å¡

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lpÆ Cv$_p qv$hk¡ shpa A_¡ kC L$fhp dpV$¡ d½$p Åe sp¡ rd_pdp„ fps Npmhp `pRy„> afhy„ hprS>b R>¡. A¡lfpd_u lpgsdp„ riL$pf\u `fl¡T _ L$f_pf `f s¡fdu qTglS>_u fps `Z rd_pdp„ rhsphhu hprS>b R>¡, A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡ i¿k Z S>¡Z¡ p¡sp_u `Ð_u\u kdpNd L$ep£ lp¡e A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ s¡fdu qTglS>_u fps rd_pdp„ rhsph¡. D`fp¡¼s i¿kp¡ rkhpe bpL$u lpÆAp¡ dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡ bpfdu spfuM_p Tp¡lf `R>u rd_p\u blpf Qpëep Åe. `f„sy Å¡ Ðep„ fp¡L$pe Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ s¡fdu_u fps Aphu Åe sp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ s¡fdu_u fps Z aS>f ky^u Ðep„ rhsph¡.

(426) Å¡ rd_pdp„ _uL$mhp dpV$¡ `p¡sp_u dykpafu_u iê$Aps L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ f„sy cuX$ hN¡f¡_p L$pfZ¡ k|ep®õs `l¡gp„ rd_p_u kudpAp¡\u blpf _ S>C iL$pe sp¡ Å¡ fps rd_pdp„ rhsphhu i¼e lp¡e sp¡ rd_pdp„ fp¡L$pe, f„sy Å¡ i¼e _ lp¡e A\hp lfS> L$¡

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k¿s sL$gua_y„ L$pfZ lp¡e sp¡ rd_p\u _uL$mhy„ ÅCT R>¡, sp¡ `Z A¡ls¡eps_u ê$A¡ A¡L$ vy$çbp¡ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡.

(427) Ap l¡gp„ bsph¡g L$pfZp¡ rkhpe A¡ S>ê$fu _\u L$¡ `|fu fps rd_pdp„ Npmhpdp„ Aph¡.A¡V$g¡ fps_p Apf„c\u d^fps ky^u fp¡L$php `R>u rd_p\u _uL$mu iL$pe R>¡. `f„sy Å¡ fps_u iê$Aps A\hp s¡_u l¡gp„ L$p¡C _uL$m¡ sp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ aS>f \hp `l¡gp„, bëL$¡ A¡ls¡eps_u ê$A¡ d^fps `l¡gp„ rd_p `pR>p¡ Aphu Åe, S>¡ i¿k fps_p Apf„c\u d^fps ky^u rd_pdp„ fp¡L$pep `R>u _uL$m¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡ aS>f \hp `l¡gp„ d½$pdp„ v$pMg _ \pe.

(428) rd_pdp„ fps Npmhu S>¡ gp¡L$p¡ `f hprS>b R>¡, s¡Ap¡dp„\u _uQ¡_p AdyL$ gp¡L$p¡ A`hpv$ R>¡.

A_y¾$drZL$p655

1. A¡ i¿k S>¡_p dpV$¡ rd_pdp„ fps Npmhu L$ô$ A_¡ sL$gua_y„ L$pfZ lp¡e A\hp s¡_¡ `p¡sp_u Å_, dpg A_¡ CÄS>s_p¡ Msfp¡ lp¡e.

2. A¡ i¿k S>¡ rd_p\u fps_p `l¡gp„ cpNdp„ A\hp s¡_p `l¡gp„ _uL$mu Åe A_¡ d½$pdp„ d^fps_u `l¡gp„ Cbpv$sdp„ âh©Ñ \C aS>f \hp ky^u b^p¡ kde - S>ê$fu lpS>sp¡ S>¡d L$¡ Mphy„ uhy„_p rkhpe - Cbpv$sdp„ rhsphhp_p L$pfZ¡ `pR>p¡ _ Aphu iL$sp¡ lp¡e.

3. A¡ S>¡ d½$p\u rd_p S>hp dpV$¡ _uL$m¡ A_¡ AL$bp dv$e_e_\u `kpf \C Åe sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡ dpN®dp„ rd_p lp¢Qhp l¡gp„ k|C Åe.

4. A¡ gp¡L$p¡ S>¡Ap¡ d½$pdp„ lpÆAp¡_¡ `pZu `lp¢QpX$¡ R>¡.

(429) S>¡ rd_pdp„ fps _ Npm¡ s¡_p `f v$f¡L$ fps_p bv$g¡ A¡L$ vy$çbp¡ L$aapfp¡ hprS>b R>¡. D`fp¡¼s

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Qpf hNp£dp„\u buÅ, ÓuÅ A_¡ Qp¡\p `f L$aapfp¡ hprS>b _\u, f„sy â\d hN® A¡lhs_u ê$A¡ L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ A¡ i¿k `Z L$aapfp¡ Ap`¡ S>¡ c|g_p A\hp dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ fps rd_pdp„ _ Npm¡.

(430) S>¡ i¿k rd_p\u S>C Q|¼ep¡ lp¡e A_¡ `R>u s¡fdu fps¡ L$p¡C L$pdkf rd_p pR>p¡ lp¢Qu Åe sp¡ s¡_p f Ap fps rd_pdp„ rhsphhu hprS>b _\u.

fdu S>dfpslS>_p hprS>bp¡dp„\u s¡fdy„ hprS>b ÓZ

S>dfps Egp, hyõsp A_¡ S>dfA¡ AL$bp_¡ fdu L$fhu (`Ð\f dpfhp). hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, fdu ArNepfdu A_¡ bpfdu qTglS>_p L$fhpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ s¡fdu fps¡ rd_pdp„ rhsphhpmpAp¡ `f A¡lhs_¡ ê$A¡ s¡fdu qTglS>_p qv$hk¡ `Z fdu

A_y¾$drZL$p657

L$fhu hprS>b R>¡. CMÐepfu lpgsdp„ p¡s¡ fdu L$fhu hprS>b R>¡ A_¡ _epbs |fsu _rl„ \pe.

(431) hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ fdu S>dfA¡ Egp\u iê$ L$f¡, `R>u S>dfA¡ hyõsp_¡ A_¡ `R>u S>dfA¡ AL$bp_¡ fdu L$f¡, Å¡ c|g\u A\hp dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡, s¡_p\u Sy>v$p¡ Adg L$f¡ sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ afu Ðep„\u Adg iê$ L$f¡ Äep„\u ¾$d k„^pC Åe. `f„sy `l¡gp„ S>dfp_¡ Qpf `Ð\f dpfhp `R>u c|g\u A\hp AÅZsp„ buÅ S>dfp_¡ `Ð\f dpfhp iê$ L$fu v$¡ sp¡ â\dhpmp_¡ bpL$u ÓZ Õ\f dpfhp |fsp R>¡ A_¡ buÅ S>dfp_¡ afu Õ\f dpfhp S>ê$fu _\u.

(432) A¡ hprS>b QuTp¡, S>¡ lS>_p hprS>bp¡dp„ Qp¡\p hprS>b, S>dfA¡ AL$bp_¡ fdu L$fhp_p bep_ l¡W$m Aphu, ÓZ¡ S>dfps_u fdudp„ `Z hprS>b R>¡.

(433) hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, S>dfps qv$hk_p kde¡

A_y¾$drZL$p658

L$fhpdp„ Aph¡. Ap lyL$d\u Y$p¡f Qfph_pfp A_¡ v$f¡L$ A¡ i¿k S>¡ X$f, budpfu L$¡ L$p¡C AÞe L$pfZ¡ qv$hk_p kde¡ rd_pdp„ _ flu iL$sp¡ lp¡e, bpL$ps R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Ap gp¡L$p¡ dpV$¡ v$f¡L$ qv$hk_u fdu A¡ qv$hk_u fps_p L$fhu ÅCT R>¡, `f„sy Å¡ v$f¡L$ fps_p `Z i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ b^u fpsp¡_u fdu A¡L$ S> fps_p L$fhu ÅCT R>¡.

(434) Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k ArNepfdu spfuM¡ qv$hk_p kde¡ c|g\u A\hp dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ fdu _ L$f¡ sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡, bpfdu spfuM¡ s¡_u L$Tp L$f¡ A_¡ S>¡ bpfdu spfuM¡ c|g\u A\hp dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ _ L$fu iL$¡ sp¡ s¡ s¡fdu spfuM¡ s¡_u L$Tp L$f¡. A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, ÅZu Å¡C_¡ _ L$fhphpmp dpV$¡ Z Ap S> lyL$d R>¡. A¡ls¡eps_u ê$A¡ Av$p A_¡ L$Tpdp„ afL$ fpM¡ A_¡ L$Tp_¡ Av$p_u `l¡gp„ bÅhu gph¡. A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, L$Tp_¡ qv$hk_p Apf„cdp„ A_¡ Av$p_¡ dÂep„l_ kde¡

A_y¾$drZL$p659

A„Åd Ap`¡.

(435) Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k c|gu_¡ A\hp dkAgp¡ _ ÅZhp_p L$pfZ¡ fdu S>dfps _ bÅhu gph¡ A_¡ `R>u d½$pdp„ s¡_¡ epv$ Aph¡ A\hp dkAgp_u ÅZ \pe sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ rd_p pR>p¡ Åe A_¡ Ðep„ fdu L$f¡. Å¡ b¡ A\hp ÓZ qv$hk_u fdu R>p¡X$u v$u^u lp¡e sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, S>¡ qv$hk_u fdu l¡gp„ Ry>V$u lp¡e s¡_u L$Tp_¡ l¡gp„ A„Åd Ap`¡ A_¡ b„_¡_u L$Tp fdu hÃQ¡ A„sf fpM¡. Å¡ d½$p\u _uL$mhp R>u epv$ Aph¡ A\hp dkAgp_u Mbf `X$¡ sp¡ fdu L$fhp `pR>p S>hy„ gpTud _\u sp¡ Z A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Å¡ Aphsp„ hfk¡ p¡s¡ lS> f Åe sp¡ p¡s¡ L$Tp L$f¡ A_¡ Å¡ p¡s¡ _ Åe sp¡ L$p¡C_¡ L$Tp dpV$¡ _peb b_ph¡.

(436) A¡ i¿k S>¡ fdu _ L$fu iL$¡ S>¡d L$¡ dfuT lp¡e sp¡ s¡ L$p¡C_¡ _peb b_ph¡ A_¡ b¡lsf A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Å¡ i¼e lp¡e sp¡ fdu_p kde¡ Ðep„ dp¡S|>v$ lp¡e

A_y¾$drZL$p660

A_¡ _peb s¡_u kpd¡ fdu A„Åd Ap`¡. Å¡ _peb s¡_p hsu fdu A„Åd Ap`¡ A_¡ s¡ p¡s¡ fdu_p¡ kde `|fp¡ \hp `l¡gp„ ETf V$mu S>hp\u r_fpi _ lp¡e A_¡ k„Å¡Nhips¹ ETf V$mu Åe sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡, p¡s¡ Z fdu L$f¡. f„sy S>¡ i¿k _peb _ b_phu iL$sp¡ lp¡e S>¡d L$¡ b¡cp_ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p¡ hgu A\hp s¡_p hsu L$p¡C buÅ¡ i¿k fdu L$f¡.

(437) Å¡ L$p¡C i¿k sifuL$_p qv$hkp¡ (ArNepf, bpf A_¡ s¡f qTglS>) dp„ ÅZu Å¡C_¡ fdu R>p¡X$u v$¡ sp¡ s¡_u lS> bprsg _rl„ \pe. A¡lhs¡ A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Aphsp hfk¡ p¡s¡ lS> L$f¡ sp¡ p¡s¡ _rl„sf, _peb dpfsa s¡_u L$Tp L$fph¡.

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A_y¾$drZL$p661

dkv|$v$ (AV$L$pA¡gp) _p lyL$dp¡(438) dkv|$v$ A¡ i¿k R>¡ S>¡_¡ vy$íd_ A\hp

L$p¡C AÞe A¡lfpd bp„Âep `R>u lS> bÅhu gphhp dpV$¡ rhÓ õ\mp¡A¡ S>hp\u fp¡L$¡.

(439) S>¡ i¿k_¡ Ddfp dyafv$p\u fp¡L$hpdp„ Aph¡, Å¡ s¡ Ly$fbp_u kp\¡ gpìep¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p dpV$¡ Ly$fbp_u_u _lf A\hp Tål L$fhp\u A¡lfpd_¡ A¡ S> õ\m¡ Dspfu v$¡hp¡ ÅCT R>¡ Äep„ s¡_¡ fp¡L$hpdp„ Aph¡g R>¡. Å¡ Ly$fbp_u kp\¡ _ gpìep¡ lp¡e A_¡ A¡lfpd Mp¡ghp dp„Nsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ S>ê$fu R>¡ L$¡ Ly$fbp_u_y„ Å_hf d¡mh¡ A_¡ s¡_¡ Tål A\hp _lf L$fu A¡lfpd Mp¡g¡. A¡ls¡eps_u ê$A¡ Ly$fbp_u L$ep® hNf A¡lfpd _ Mp¡g¡. A¡ls¡eps¡ hprS>b A¡ R>¡ L$¡ b„_¡ k„Å¡Np¡dp„ Tål A\hp _lf_u kp\¡ lëL$ A\hp sL$kuf `Z A„Åd Ap`¡. A¡ i¿k S>¡_¡

A_y¾$drZL$p662

Ddfp sdÑp¡A_p kp\¡ lS>\u Z fp¡L$hpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ Z A¡ S> lyL$d R>¡ S>¡ D`f bep_ \ep¡. f„sy Å¡ s¡_¡ b„_¡ hyL|$ap¡ `R>u dpÓ L$pbp S>hp\u fp¡L$hpdp„ Aph¡, sp¡ bCv$ _\u L$¡ s¡_u lS>_u afS> lS>¡ Cafpv$dp„ gV$pC Åe.

(440) A¡ i¿k S>¡_¡ lS>¡ sdÑp¡A\u fp¡L$hpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ Å¡ b„_¡ hyL|$ap¡ A\hp dpÓ diAf_p hyL|$a\u fp¡L$hpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ A¡ls¡eps A¡ R>¡ L$¡, shpa L$f¡, kC, lëL$ A_¡ Tål L$fu_¡ A¡lfpd Mp¡gu _pM¡. Å¡ dpÓ shpa A_¡ kC dpV$¡ S>hp\u fp¡L$hpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ _peb b_phhp¡ i¼e _ lp¡e, A¡V$g¡ Å¡ A¡lfpd Mp¡ghp dp„Nsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ A¡lhs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ Ly$fbp_u L$f¡ A_¡ lëL$ A\hp sL$kuf A„Åd Ap`¡. `f„sy Å¡ _peb b_phhp¡ i¼e lp¡e sp¡ bCv$ _\u L$¡ _peb b_phhp¡ `|fsp¡ lp¡e. A¡V$g¡ `p¡sp_p shpa A_¡ kC_p¡ _peb b_ph¡ A_¡ _peb_p shpa L$fhp `R>u shpa_u _dpT `p¡s¡ `Y$¡. Å¡ Apdpg

A_y¾$drZL$p663

bÅhhp rd_p S>hp\u fp¡L$hpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ Å¡ _peb b_phhp¡ i¼e lp¡e sp¡ fdu A_¡ Ly$fbp_u dpV$¡ _peb b_ph¡ A_¡ `R>u lëL$ A\hp sL$kuf bÅhu gph¡. Å¡ i¼e lp¡e sp¡ p¡sp_p hpm rd_pdp„ dp¡L$gu Ap`¡, `R>u bpL$u_p Apdpg bÅhu gph¡. f„sy Å¡ _peb b_phhp¡ i¼e _ lp¡e sp¡ Ly$fbp_u L$fhu hprS>b _rl„ \pe. A¡V$g¡ Ly$fbp_u_p bv$g¡ fp¡Tp fpM¡. A¡hu S> fus¡ fdu hprS>b _rl„ fl¡, sp¡ `Z A¡ls¡eps A¡ R>¡ L$¡, fdu Aphsp hfk¡ `p¡s¡ A\hp _peb Üpfp A„Åd Ap`¡ A_¡ Ap Apdpg bÅhu gpìep `R>u b^u lfpd QuTp¡ s¡_p f lgpg \C S>i¡. Ðep„ ky^u L$¡ Ð_u Z lgpg \C S>i¡ A_¡ L$p¡C QuT_u S>ê$fs _rl„ fl¡.

(441) S>¡_¡ lS> A\hp Ddfp\u fp¡L$hpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ Ly$fbp_u L$fhp_p L$pfZ¡ s¡ A¡lfpd Mp¡gu _p„M¡ sp¡ Ap lS> A_¡ Ddfp `|fsp _\u. bëL$¡ Å¡ s¡ Cõgpdu lS> lp¡e A_¡ s¡_¡ fp¡L$hpdp„ Aph¡ A_¡ s¡

A_y¾$drZL$p664

Ly$fbp_u_p L$pfZ¡ A¡lfpd Mp¡gu _p„M¡ sp¡ s¡_p `f hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ Å¡ Cõs¡spAs bpL$u lp¡e A\hp lS> s¡_p kprbs (QY$¡gu) lp¡e sp¡ Aphsp hfk¡ lS> f Åe.

(442) Å¡ rd_pdp„ fps rhsphhp A_¡ fdu S>dfps Av$p L$fhp rd_pdp„ Aphhp\u fp¡L$hpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ A¡_p\u lS> `f Akf _rl„ \pe A_¡ s¡_p `f dkv|$v$_p¡ lyL$d gpNy _rl„ X$¡. f„sy A¡ S> hj£ fdu dpV$¡ _peb b_phhp¡ i¼e lp¡e sp¡ L$p¡C_¡ _peb b_ph¡, _rl„sf A¡lhs¡ Ahgp A¡ R>¡ L$¡, Aphsp hfk¡ p¡s¡ A\hp _peb Üpfp s¡_u L$Tp L$f¡.

(443) dkv$|v$ i¿k S>¡ L$yfbp_u L$f¡ sd¡ p„ afL$ _\u `X$sp¡ L$¡ L$yfbp_u_„y Å_hf KV$, Npe L$¡ bL$fu lpe¡ . Å¡ L$yfbp_u L$fhu i¼e _ lpe¡ sp¡ Al¡ hs A¡ R>¡ L$¡ s_¡ p bv$g¡ v$k qv$hk fpT¡ p fpM.¡

(444) Å¡ lS>_p dpV$¡ Al¡ fpd `lf¡ hphpmp¡

A_y¾$drZL$p665

diAf_p hLy $|a_u `lg¡ p„ `ps¡ p_u ÷u\u kdpNd L$f¡ sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$,¡ ps¡ p_u lS> f| u L$f¡ A_¡ buÆhpf `Z bÅhu gph.¡ S>d¡ L$¡ Al¡ fpd_u lfpd bpbspd¡ p„ hZ_® L$fhpdp„ Apìe.„y `R>u Å¡ s_¡ ¡ lS> `f| u L$fhp\u fpL¡ $hpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ s_¡ p f dkv$|v$_p lLy $dp¡ Åfu \pi.¡ `fs„ y Al¡ fpd Mpg¡ hp dpV$¡ sZ¡ ¡ L$yfbp_u Ap`hp D`fps„ kc„ pN¡ _p¡ L$aapfp¡ Z hprS>b \pi.¡

dl¡ kf| (Of¡ pAg¡ p) _p lLy $dp¡(445) dlk¡ f| A¡ i¿k R>¡ S>¡ Al¡ fpd bp„ hp

`R>u lS> A\hp Ddfp_p Apdpg Av$p L$fhpdp„ budpfu A\hp L$pC¡ AÞe L$pfZ¡ `rhÓ õ\mpA¡ ¡ `lpQ¢ u _ iL$.¡

(446) Å¡ L$pC¡ i¿k Ddfp day fv$p A\hp Ddfp sdÑpA¡ dp„ dl¡ kf| \C Åe A_¡ Al¡ fpd Mpg¡ hp dpN„ ¡ sp¡ s_¡ u afS> A¡ R>¡ L$,¡ L$yfbp_u A\hp s_¡ u qL$„ds ps¡ p_p kp\uAp¡ kp\¡ dpL¡ $g¡ A_¡ sA¡ p\¡ u

A_y¾$drZL$p666

hQ_ g¡ L$¡ L$yfbp_u_¡ _½$u L$fg¡ kde¡ d½$pdp„ AÅ„ d Ap`i¡ A_¡ `R>u Äepf¡ _½$u L$fg¡ kde Aphu Åe sp¡ Ap i¿k Äep„ lpe¡ Ðep„ S> lëL$ A\hp sL$kuf L$f¡ A_¡ Al¡ fpd Mpg¡ u _pM„ .¡ `fs„ y Å¡ kp\u _ lph¡ p_p L$pfZ¡ L$yfbp_u A\hp s_¡ u qL$„ds dpL¡ $ghu i¼e _ lpe¡ sp¡ s_¡ p dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$,¡ Äep„ lpe¡ Ðep„ S> L$yfbp_u L$f¡ A_¡ Al¡ fpd Mpg¡ u _pM„ .¡ Å¡ lS>dp„ dlk¡ f| \C Åe sp¡ s_¡ p¡ lLy $d A¡ S> R>¡ S>¡ D`f bep_ \ep,¡ Z L$yfbp_u_¡ rd_pdp„ Cv$_p qv$hk¡ L$fhp_„y L$l.¡

D`fp¼¡ s kÅ„ N¡ dp„ dlk¡ f| `f `Ð_u rkhpe bpL$u b^u QuTp¡ lgpg \C S>i¡ A_¡ Ð_u Ðep„ ky u lgpg _rl„ \pe Äep„ ky u lS> A\hp Ddfpdp„ shpa A_¡ kap dfhp hÃQ¡ kC _ bÅhu gph.¡

(447) Å¡ L$pC¡ Ddfp_p Al¡ fpd `R>u budpf \C Åe A_¡ L$yfbp_u_¡ d½$p dpL¡ $gu v$¡ A_¡ `R>u AV¡ $gp¡ sv„ $yfõs \C Åe L$¡ Ås¡ kaf L$fhu A_¡

A_y¾$drZL$p667

L$yfbp_u_p `lg¡ p„ d½$p `lpQ¢ h„y i¼e lpe¡ sp¡ s_¡ ¡ ÅC¡ A¡ L$¡ `ps¡ ¡ d½$p `lpQ¢ ¡ A_¡ Å¡ s_¡ p¡ afuÅ¡ Ddfp day fv$p lpe¡ sp¡ s_¡ ¡ sdpd L$f.¡ AV¡ $g¡ lh¡ s¡ afS> d¼y s R>.¡ Å¡ s_¡ p¡ Ddfp Ddfp-A-¡ sdÑpA¡ lpe¡ sp¡ Afaps_p qv$hk¡ dÂeps„ f `lg¡ p„ Apdpg `f| p L$fu iL$sp¡ lpe¡ sp¡ L$pC¡ CíL$pg _\u. _rls„ f Tplf¡ R>¡ L$,¡ s_¡ u lS> lS>¡ Cfapv$dp„ gV$pC S>i.¡ b_„ ¡ kf| spd¡ p„ Å¡ L$yfbp_u _ dpL¡ $g¡ A_¡ ^ufS> L$f¡ Ðep„ ky u L$¡ s_¡ u budpfu ApR¡ >u \C Åe A_¡ s¡ ps¡ ¡ dky pafu L$fhp_¡ i[¼sdp_ \C Åe sp¡ Z Ap S> lLy $d R>.¡

(448) Å¡ lS>_p Al¡ fpd `R>u lpÆ budpf `X$u Åe A_¡ L$yfbp_u dpL¡ $ghp R>u budpfu ApR¡ >u \C Åe A_¡ ¿epg lpe¡ L$¡ lS> \C S>i¡ sp¡ lS>_p Apdpgdp„ iprdg \h„y hprS>b R>.¡ AV¡ $g¡ Å¡ b_„ ¡ hLy $|ap¡ A\hp dpÓ hLy $|a¡ diAf dmu Åe sp¡ S>d¡ bep_ \e,„y s_¡ u lS> \C NC. AV¡ $g¡ lS>_p Apdpg A_¡ L$yfbp_u AÅ„ d Ap`.¡ `fs„ y Å¡ L$pC¡ `Z hLy $|a _

A_y¾$drZL$p668

dmu iL$¡ sp¡ `Z s_¡ p `lpQ¢ hp `lg¡ p„ s_¡ u L$yfbp_u Av$p _ L$fhpdp„ Aphu lpe¡ sp¡ s_¡ u lS> Ddfp day fv$pdp„ `gV$pC S>i¡ A_¡ Å¡ s_¡ p hsu L$yfbp_u A`pC QL| $pC lpe¡ sp¡ Ap lëL$ A\hp sL$kuf L$fph¡ A_¡ `Ð_u rkhpe b^u QuTp¡ s_¡ p `f lgpg \C S>i.¡ Ð_u Ðep„ ky u lgpg _rl„ \pe Äep„ ky u lS> A\hp Ddfpdp„ shpa A_¡ kC _ bÅhu gph.¡ AV¡ $g¡ Å¡ s_¡ ¡ AÅ„ d Ap`i¡ sp¡ Apf¥ s Z lgpg \C S>i.¡

(449) Å¡ lpÆ budpfu A\hp L$pC¡ AÞe L$pfZ¡ shpa A_¡ kC dpV$¡ _\u lpQ¢ u iL$sp¡ sp¡ s_¡ p dpV$¡ _peb b_phhp¡ ÅCT R>¡ A_¡ _peb_p shpa `R>u shpa_u _dpT ps¡ ¡ Av$p L$f.¡ Å¡ rd_pdp„ S>C_¡ Ðep_„ p Apdpg AÅ„ d Ap`hpdp„ dlk¡ f| lpe¡ sp¡ fdu A_¡ Tål dpV$¡ _peb b_ph¡ A_¡ lëL$ L$¡ sL$kuf AÅ„ d Ap`,¡ i¼e lpe¡ sp¡ ps¡ p_p hpm rd_p dpL¡ $g,¡ Ðepf`R>u bpL$u_p b^p Apdpg AÅ„ d Ap ¡ A_¡ s_¡ u lS> f| u \C S>i.¡

A_y¾$drZL$p669

(450) Å¡ L$pC¡ dlk¡ f| \C Åe A_¡ `ps¡ p_u L$yfbp_u dpL¡ $gu Ap ¡ A_¡ A¡ `lg¡ p„ L$¡ L$yfbp_u s_¡ u S>Áep ky u `lpQ¢ ¡ s_¡ p dp\pdp„ sL$gua lpe¡ sp¡ s_¡ p dpV$¡ dp\„y dX„| $phh„y ÅCT R>.¡ AV¡ $g¡ Å¡ dp\„y dX„| $ph¡ sp¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ S>¡ S>ÁepA¡ lpe¡ Ðep„ S> AL¡ $ bL$fu Tål L$f¡ A\hp ÓZ qv$hk fpT¡ p fpM¡ A\hp R> Nfubp_¡ ¡ Mph„y Mhfph.¡ v$fL¡ $ Nfub_¡ AL¡ $ dvy $ (AL¡ $ dvy $ Apif¡ 750 Np° d) Mph„y Ap`.¡

(451) lS> A\hp Ddfpdp„ dlk¡ f| \hphpmp¡ Å¡ L$yfbp_u dpL¡ $gu Ap`u Al¡ fpd Mpg¡ u _pM„ ¡ sp¡ s_¡ p `f lS> L$¡ Ddfp kpqL$s _rl„ \pe. AV¡ $g¡ Cõgpdu lS> AÅ„ d Ap`hphpmp¡ Å¡ dlk¡ f| \C Åe A_¡ L$yfbp_u dpL¡ $gu Al¡ fpd Dspfu _pM„ ¡ sp¡ s_¡ p f hprS>b R>¡ L$¡ Å¡ Cõss¡ pAs bpL$u lpe¡ A\hp lS> s_¡ p `f QY$u (kprbs \C) QL| $u lpe¡ sp¡ Aphsp hfk¡ lS> L$f.¡

(452) Å¡ dlk¡ f| _p pk¡ L$yfbp_u A\hp s_¡ p

A_y¾$drZL$p670

`k¥ p _ lpe¡ sp¡ s¡ s_¡ p bv$g¡ v$k fpT¡ p fpM.¡

(453) Å¡ dpl¡ qfd_p dpV$¡ lS> A\hp Ddfp_p Apdpg Av$p L$fhp `rhÓ õ\mp¡ ky u Ås¡ S>h,„y dlk¡ f| L$¡ dkv$|v$ lph¡ p rkhpe L$pC¡ AÞe L$pfZkf i¼e _ lpe¡ sp¡ Å¡ Ddfp day fv$p_p dpV$¡ Al¡ fpd bpÂ„ ep¡ lpe¡ sp¡ s_¡ p dpV$¡ ÅCT R>¡ L$¡ s¡ S>¡ õ\m¡ lpe¡ Ðep„ S> L$yfbp_u L$f¡ A_¡ Al¡ se¡ ps_u ê$A¡ s_¡ u kp\¡ lëL$ ep sL$kuf AÅ„ d Ap`u Al¡ fpd Dspfu _pM„ .¡ Ah¡ u S> fus¡ Äepf¡ Ddfp sdÑpA¡ _p¡ Al¡ fpd lpe¡ A_¡ lS> bÅhu gphu Z i¼e _ lpe¡ sp¡ Ap S> lLy $d R>.¡ _rls„ f (Å¡ lS> bÅhu gphu i¼e lpe¡ sp)¡ Tplf¡ A¡ R>¡ L$,¡ s_¡ u afS> lS>¡ Cafpv$dp„ gV$pC S>i.¡ Å¡ lS>_p¡ Al¡ fpd bpÂ„ ep¡ lpe¡ A_¡ b_„ ¡ hLy $|a A\hp dpÓ diAf_p¡ hLy $|a âpàs L$fhp¡ i¼e _ lpe¡ sp¡ Ddfp day fv$p Üpfp Al¡ fpd Mpg¡ u iL$¡ R>.¡ Å¡ shpa A_¡ kC_p õ\m ky u `lpQ¢ h„y A\hp rd_p_p Apdpg bÅhhp dpV$¡ rd_p S>h„y i¼e _ lpe¡

A_y¾$drZL$p671

sp¡ s_¡ p dpV$¡ A¡ S> lLy $d R>¡ S>¡ dkAgp _.„ : 449 dp„ bep_ \ep.¡

(454) aL$ulp_¡ p AL¡ $ hN_® „y L$lh¡ „y R>¡ L$¡ lS> A\hp Ddfp L$fhphpmp¡ Äepf¡ L$yfbp_u kp\¡ _ gph¡ A_¡ sZ¡ ¡ Mvy $p\u ifs L$fu lpe¡ L$¡ Å¡ lS>_p Apdpg `f| p L$fhp\u rhhi \C Nep¡ sp¡ Al¡ fpd Mpg¡ u _pM„ ui A_¡ `R>u L$pC¡ AX$QZ Ecu \pe S>d¡ L$¡ budpfu v$yíd_ A\hp L$pC¡ buÅ L$pfZ\u L$pbp A\hp hLy $|a_p W$L¡ $pZ¡ _ `lpQ¢ u iL$¡ sp¡ Ap ifs_p `qfZpd¡ As„ fpe Ecp \hp `f Al¡ fpd Mpg¡ u iL$¡ R>¡ A_¡ b^u QuTp¡ s_¡ p `f lgpg \C S>i¡ A_¡ Al¡ fpd Mpg¡ hp dpV$¡ L$yfbp_u Ap`hu L$¡ lëL$ A\hp sL$kuf L$fphhu S>ê$fu _rl„ fl.¡ Ah¡ u S> fus¡ L$pC¡ dlk¡ f| \C Åe sp¡ Ð_u lgpg \hp dpV$¡ shpa A_¡ kC hprS>b _\u. Ap L$\_ Å¡ L$¡ L$pfZ hNf _\u `Z Al¡ se¡ ps¡ hprS>b R>¡ L$,¡ Äepf¡ dlk¡ f| A\hp dkv$|v$ \C Åe sp¡ S>¡ Al¡ L$pd Al¡ fpd Mpg¡ hp dpV$¡

A_y¾$drZL$p672

bsphhpdp„ Apìep R>¡ s_¡ ¡ Âep_dp„ fpM¡ A_¡ ifs_p `qfZpd¡ dpr¡ lg \hp f D`fp¼¡ s L$\_ f Adg _ L$f.¡

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A_y¾$drZL$p673

d prkL$¡ lS> lS> p dkgpAp¡ · 2018-03-19 · `furiô$ (`rhÓ õ\mp¡_u rhNs) d½$p : d[õS>vy$g...

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Transcript of d prkL$¡ lS> lS> p dkgpAp¡ · 2018-03-19 · `furiô$ (`rhÓ õ\mp¡_u rhNs) d½$p : d[õS>vy$g...