Crowood Aviation Series - McDonnell Douglas a-4 Skyhawk

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Crowood Aviation Series - McDonnell Douglas A-4 Skyhawk

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  • VARIANT SPECIFICATIONS A 'D DETAILS

    Foreign A-4 Variant Summary (continued)

    TA-4G A-4H TA-4H A-4K TA-4K A-4N A-4P A-4Q A-4GARG AF ARG Navy

    ADF AN/ARA-50 AN/ARA-50 AN/ARA-50 AN/ARA-50 AN/ARA-50 AN/ARA-50 DFA-73 DF-203 AN/ARA-50

    ILS NO NO NO NO NO NO 51RV-1 51RV-1 NO

    JATO PARTIAL PARTIAL PARTIAL PARTIAL PARTIAL PARTIAL NO NO PARTIALPROVISIONS PROVISIONS PROVISIONS PROVISIONS PROVISIONS PROVISIONS PROVISIONS

    RADAR ALTIMETER AN/APN-141 AN/APN-141 AN/APN-141 AN/APN-141 AN/APN-141 AN/APN-194 PROVISIONS PROVISIONS AN/APN-114ONLY ONLY

    AIMS NO NO NO NO NO PROVISIONS NO NO NOEXCEPTKIT/T SEC

    ECM NO NO NO PROVISIONS NO PROVISIONS NO NO NOONLY ONLY

    SPECIAL WEAPON NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO

    SIDEWINDER FOUR FOUR FOUR TWO NO FOUR PROVISIONS PROVISIONS FOURSTATIONS STATIONS STATIONS STATIONS STATIONS ONLY ONLY STATIONS

    BULLPUP PROVISIONS NO NO PROVISIONS PROVISIONS PROVISIONS NO NO PROVISIONSONLY ONLY ONLY ONLY ONLY

    GCBS NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO

    SHRIKE NO NO NO PROVISIONS PROVISIONS YES NO NO NOONLY ONLY

    WALLEYE NO NO NO NO NO YES NO NO NO

    GUNS 20MM 20MM 20MM 20MM 20MM 30MM 20 MM 20 MM 20MM200ROS 200RDS 200 ROS 200 ROS 200 RDS 300 RDS 200 RDS 200 RDS 200 RDS

    30MM300RDS

    * AFC 482 UPDATES A-4C/E AVIONICS TO A-4F CONFIGURATIONI AFC 442 INC SPOILERS 11 The OA-4M was similar except for the following communications gear: 111 Only the -A had single aileron all subsequent modules weretandems.

    780

    APPE DIX III

    A-4 ProductionHistory

    A-4 Skyhawks were manufactured by Douglas Aircraft Company (a division of McDonnell Douglas, now Boeing) at the EI Segundo and Long Beach,California plants. A total of 2,960 A-4s were built in seventeen different models over a production span of twenty-five years. Of those 2,960, 555were produced as two-seat models, and 277 were original-builds for foreign countries. The list below is a best estimate based on numerousDouglas and Grumman documents, and lists compiled by others.

    US NAVY AND MARINE CORPS PRODUCTION

    Model Number Bureau Numbers

    XA4D-1 137812

    A4D-1 (later redesignated A-4Al 19 137813 to 13783152 139919 to 13997094 142142 to 142235

    165

    A4D-2 (later redesignated A-4Bl 60 142082 to 1421418 142416 to 142423

    280 142674 to 142953194 144868 to 145061--542

    A4D-3 145147 to 145156 cancelled

    A4D-2N (later redesignated A-4C) 85 145062 to 1451460 146460 to 146693 cancelled

    181 147669 to 14784914 148304 to 148317

    178 148435 to 148612160 149487 to 14964620 150581 to 150600

    638

    A4D-4 (cancelled)

    A4D-5 (later redesignated A-4E) 2 148613 to 14861420 149647 to 149666

    180 149959 to 150138180 151022 to 151201

    0 151202 to 151261 cancelled118 151984 to 152101500

    A4D-6 (VAL competition proposal - cancelled)

    787

  • Model Number

    A-4 PRODUCTIO HISTORY

    Bureau Numbers Model

    A-4 PRODUCTION HISTORY

    Number Bureau Numbers

    A-4F

    TA-4E (later converted to TA-4Fs)

    TA-4F

    TA-4J (159 TA-4Js were convertedfrom TA-4Fs - see below)

    TA-4J conversions from TA-4F

    (These TA-4Fs were modified to the TA-4Jconfiguration by removal of much of the

    weapons-orientated system.)

    1

    46100

    146 + 1 conversion

    2

    3331

    73

    5744

    1241 + 2 conversions

    1

    48

    6075

    7512

    6277

    152101 (converted from A-4E)

    154172 to 154217

    154970 to 155069

    152102 to 152103

    152846 to 152878

    153660 to 153690

    153459 to 153531154287 to 154343

    154614 to 154657155071

    155070

    155072 to 155119156891 to 156950

    158073 to 158147158453 to 158527

    158712 to 158723

    159090 to 159104

    152103, 152847-850, 152853-855, 152858-859, 152861-864,

    152867-868, 152870-872, 152875, 152878, 153409, 153460-469, 153471,

    153473-479, 153482, 153486, 153490, 153492, 153495-498, 153500,153502, 153512-513, 153515-518, 153521-522, 153524-526, 153528,

    153530, 153661-664, 153667, 153669-672, 153674-681, 153683-685,153687-690, 154287-293, 154295-300, 154303, 154305, 154310,

    154312-315, 154317-319, 154322-323, 154327, 154330, 154332, 154338,154341-343, 154614-619, 154626, 154631-632, 154634-636,

    154649-650, 154653, 154656-657, 155072-095

    A-4M

    OA-4M (23 conversions from TA-4Fsl

    A-4A to TA-4A (known redesignations)

    A-4Bs to TA-4B (known redesignationsl

    EA-4F Electronic Aggressors

    2 155042, 155049 (converted from A-4Fs)

    49 158148 to 15819624 158412 to 158435

    20 159470 to 1594894 159490 to 159493

    13 159778 to 159790

    24 160022 to 16004524 160241 to 160264

    158 + 2 conversions

    152856, 152874, 153507, 153510,153527, 153529, 153531, 154294,

    154306, 154307, 154328, 154333,154335, 154336, 154340, 154623,

    154624, 154628, 154630, 154633,

    154638, 154645, 154651

    137813, 142149

    142103.142111-113.142116,142118,142121-122, 142125, 142131,

    142141.142220,142676.142679.142682-683,142687. 142709, 142717,142726.142735.142741.142745-746,142764,142768. 142772, 142777,

    142783,142788.142790.142800.142807,142809, 142815, 142818-819,142821,142825.142829,142833-834,142837 (from NA-4B to TA-4Bl.

    142842, 142849, 142865, 142868-869, 142873-874. 142876-877, 142879,

    142881, 142890, 142892, 142895, 142897, 142900. 142905, 142908,142913, 142920, 142922, 142929-930. 142934. 142937, 142942. 142946,

    142948, 142953, 144870, 144872, 144874-875, 144878, 144882, 144884,144889.144894,144901.144903,144913-915, 144917-919, 144924-926,

    144929-930, 144932-933, 144937, 144940, 144943, 144947-948, 144954,

    144956, 144964, 144966-967, 144972, 144974, 144983, 144985-986,144988, 144994-996, 145000-001, 145004, 145008, 145010, 145012-013,

    145022, 154024-025, 145029-031, 145033, 145035, 145038, 145047,

    145050,145057,145059,145061

    4 152852, 152869, 153481, 154655

    A-4L (100 conversions from A-4Csl 145065, 145076, 145077, 145078, 145092, 145101,

    145103,145114,145117,145119,145121,145122,

    145128,145133,145141,147669,147671,147690,147703,147706,147708,147717,147723,147727,147736,147750,147754,147761,147768,147772,

    147780,147782,147787,147793,147796,147798,

    147802, 147807, 147815, 147825, 147827, 147836,147843, 148306, 148307, 148316, 148436, 148446,

    148453, 148479, 148487, 148490, 148498, 148505,

    148530, 148538, 148555. 148578, 148581. 148586,148588,148600,148602.148611,149497.149500,

    149502. 149506, 149508. 149516, 149518, 149531,149532, 149536, 149539, 149540. 149551, 149555,

    149556,149569,149573,149579,149583,149591,

    149593, 149595. 149604, 149607, 149608, 149620,149623, 149626. 149630, 149633, 149635, 149640,

    149646, 150586, 150593, 150598

    182

    A-4C proposed for US Army

    Blue Angels

    Miscellaneous BuNos

    2

    8

    10

    148483, 148490

    Initial A-4Fs: 154176, 154177. 154179,154975. 154983, 154984, 154986,

    155029Replacements: 154202, 154973,

    155033. 155056. 154172. 154180.154211.154217.154992,155000TA-4J: 158722

    Temporary: 153667. 153477, 1581 07

    NA-4B 142837; NA-4C 145062/145063; NA-4E 148613/148614/150050;NA-4F 152101; YA-4F 150050; NTA-4F 152102,155049, NTA-4J 154332;

    NA-4M 155042, 155049.

    183

  • FOREIGN PRODUCTION/CONVERSIONS

    Model

    A-4G Australia (Air Force)

    Conversions from A-4Fs

    TA-4G Australia (Air Force)

    A-4H Israel (Air Force)

    TA-4H Israel (Air Force)

    A-4K New Zealand (Air Force)Conversions from former

    Australian A-4Gs

    TA-4K New Zealand (Air Force)Conversions from former

    Australian A-4Gs

    A-4KU Kuwait (Air Force)

    TA-4KU Kuwait (Air Force)

    Number

    82

    1

    516

    224

    48

    34

    890

    6

    4

    11

    4

    25

    10

    818

    4

    26

    30

    6

    A-4 PRODUCTION HISTORY

    Bureau Numbers

    154903 to 154910155051 to 155052

    155055

    155060 to 155064

    154647 to 154648

    154911 to 154912

    155242 to 155289

    157395 to 157428

    157918 to 157925

    157429 to 157434

    157926 to 157929159546 to 159556

    159795 to 159798

    157904 to 157913

    154903 to 154905, 154908,

    155052,155061,155063,155069

    157914 to 157917

    154911, 15491 2

    160180 to 160209

    160210 to 160215

    Model

    Additional designated Malaysian

    purchases not delivered

    A-4SU Singapore

    TA-4S Singapore

    A-4P Argentina lAir Force)

    Conversions from A4D2N

    A-4s bought as spares:

    Number

    48

    38

    8

    50

    25

    75

    4

    A-4 PRODUCTION HISTORY

    Bureau Numbers

    145064,145131,147673,147675,

    147696, 147722, 147726, 148500,148502, 148509, 148573, 148575,

    148576,148593,148597,149547,

    149550, 149575, 149580, 149581,149595, 149606, 149636, 150581,

    150592 145076, 145128, 147669,147671,147690,147754,147761,

    147768,147793,147798,147815,147836,148307,148316,148446,

    148581,148602,149500,149502,149540,149555, 149591, 149604,149620

    142101,142119,142125,142131,142711,142746,142751,142770,142771,142744/142774,142800,

    142819, 142832,142840, 142850, 142870, 142876,142882, 142908, 142942, 144874, 144926,

    144971,144974,144980,145013,

    145030, 145038, 145046, 145056,145059,145110,147779,148521,

    148526, 148603, 149498, 149537

    144979, 144894, 145021, 145043, 145047, 147742,148525, 148483

    142090,142098,142099,142102, 142104,142108,

    142109,142110, 142110,142128,142129,142136,142139,142171,142416,142421, 142684,142688,

    142694,142701, 142728,142734,142736,142747,

    142748,142749,142752,142757, 142760,142762,142765,142773, 142784,142788,142796,142799,

    142803,142830, 142838, 142855, 142859, 142862,142866, 142883, 142893,142901, 142902, 142910,

    142911, 142914

    147714, 148438, 149526, 149618, 148562, 148435,

    148452, 148612, 147747, 148450, 148517, 14776~

    150595,149564,148531,147806,147830,148556,148533,149642,147741,149514,148467,148559,149585

    14489~ 144932, 145017, 145053

    A-4N Israel (Air Force)

    A-4PTM Malaysia

    Conversions from A-4L

    1818

    2412

    26

    19117

    8

    32

    158726 to 158743

    159035 to 159052159075 to 159098

    159515 to 159526159799 to 159824

    159527 to 159545

    145119,145141,148555,148588,

    148611,149531,149626,154121

    145065, 145078, 145092, 145101,

    145103,145114,147703,147706,147736,147780,147782,147796,

    147798,147802,147807,147827,148306,148436,148479,149497,

    149506, 149518, 149536, 149551,

    149753, 149583, 149594, 149607,149608, 149630, 149633, 150593

    184

    A-4Q Argentina (Navy) 16

    A-4Ms bought as spares 36

    OA-4Ms were also bought as spares 5

    A-4Ms

    OA-4Ms

    - stored at AMARC and designated for Argentina.

    144872, 144882, 144895, 144915, 144929, 144963,

    144983,144988,144989,145001,145004,145010,

    1450125, 14505~ 14503~ 145061

    158161,158165,158167,158171,158417,158419,

    158423, 158426, 158428, 158178, 158193, 158413,

    158414,158429,159470,159471,159472, 159473,159475, 159478, 159483, 159486, 159487, 159493,

    159778, 159780, 159783, 160025, 160029, 160032,

    160035, 160039, 16004~ 160042, 160043, 160045

    153531, 154294, 154328, 154645, 154651

    158170, 158184

    152874, 154306

    185

  • A-4 SQUADRONS

    APPENDIX IV

    A-4 SquadronsUS Navy US Marine Corps

    RESERVE SQUADRONS

    TRAINING SQUADRONS

    VMTNMAT-l02VMTNMAT-l03

    VMTNMAT-203

    HEADQUARTER/MAINTENANCESQUADRONS/MALS

    Aggressors

    Bulldogs

    Outlaws

    Angels

    H&MS-llH&MS-12

    H&MS-13

    H&MS-15H&MS-24

    H&MS-31

    H&MS-32H&MS-33

    H&MS-37H&MS-42

    H&MS-49

    Hawks

    Green Knights

    Bantam BombersDiamondbacks

    Dragons

    SkyhawksFlying Gators

    VMA-121VMA-124

    VMA-131

    VMA-133

    VMA-134VMA-142

    disestablished beforeconverted to A-4

    Cowboys

    Wake Island Avengers

    Devil Cats

    Black SheepBulldogsBengals

    Vikings

    TomcatsGame Cocks

    VagabondsBumblebees

    VMA-533

    VMA-543

    VMA-112

    VMA-113

    VMA-211VMA-212

    VMA-214

    VMA-223VMA-224

    VMA-225VMA-242

    VMA-311

    VMA-322VMA-324

    VMA-331

    VMA-332VMA-343

    REGULARFLEET SQUADRONS RESERVE SQUADRONS COMPOSITE SQUADRONS

    VA-12 Flying Ubangis VA-203 Blue Dolpins VC-l Unique Antiquers/Blue AliVA-15 Valions VA-204 Terci Pelos VC-2 Usus Ubiques/Blue FalconsVA-22 Fighting Redcocks VA-205 Green Falcons VC-5 CheckertailsVA-23 Black Knights VA-209 Air Barons VC-7 Tally-HoersVA-34 Blue Blasters VA-21 0 VC-B FireballersVA-36 Road Runners VA-303 Golden Hawks VC-l0 Proud Pelicans (at Gitmo)VA-43 Challengers I-RAG VA-202 VC-12 Fighting OmarsVA-44 Hornets EC-RAG VA-304 Firebirds VC-13 SaintsVA-45 Blackbirds I-RAG VA-305 LobosVA-46 Clansmen VA-776VA-55 War Horses VA-B31

    ADVERSARY SQUADRONS

    VA-56 Champions VA-B73 VF-43 ChallengersVA-64 Black Lancers VA-B76 VF-126 Fighting SeahawksVA-66 Waldomen VSF-76 Saints VF-127 Desert BogiesVA-72 Blue Hawks VSF-B6 Gators VFC-12 Fighting OmarsVA-76 Fighting Spirits VFC-13 SaintsVA-Bl Sunliners VF-l01KW Grim Reapers

    ANTI-SUBMARINE FIGHTERVA-B3 Rampagers VF-171KWVA-86 Sidewinders

    SQUADRONS

    VA-93 Blue Blazers VSF-l WarhawksVA-94 Mighty Shrikes VSF-3 Chessmen

    FLIGHT DEMONSTRATION

    VA-95 Green LizardsTEAM

    VA-l06 Gladiators 'Blue Angels'VA-112 Bombing Broncos

    TRAINING COMMAND

    VA-113 StingersSQUADRONS

    VA-125 Rough Raiders WC RAG CNATRA Chief of Naval TrainingELECTRONIC AGGRESSORS

    VA-126 Bandits I-RAG VAQ-33 FirebirdsVA-l27 Royal Blues I-RAG TW-l (Training Wing One)VA-133 Blue Knights VT-7 EaglesVA-134 Scorpions

    OTHER

    VA-144 Roadrunners TW-2 (Training Wing Two) RVAH-3 Sea Dragons, Albany, GAVA-146 Blue Diamonds VT-21 Fighting RedhawksVA-152 Mavericks VT-22 Golden EaglesVA-153 Blue Tail Flies VT-23 Professionals

    RAW (RESERVE AIR WING)

    VA-155 Silver Foxes RAW-67 NAS Atlanta, GA '7B'VA-163 Saints TW-3 (Training Wing Three) RAW-70 NAS Dallas, TX '7D'VA-164 Ghost Riders VT-24 Bobcats RAW-74 NAS Jacksonville, FL '6F'VA-l72 Blue Bolts VT-25 Cougars RAW-81 NAS Minneapolis, MN '7E'VA-192 Golden Dragons RAW-82 NAS New Orleans '7X'VA-195 Dambusters TW-6 (Training Wing Six) RAW-87 NAS Alameda, CA '6G'VA-212 Rampart Raiders VT-4VA-216 Black Diamonds VT-86 Sabre Hawks

    NAS Pensacola, T, '23X'

    786 787

  • Glossary Aero I D fuel tanks 3, 125150 gallon 34,39,42,50, 14300 gallon 34,37,39,45,50,127,129400 gallon 125,142450 gallon rank 164D-704 refuelling pod 146

    aircraft by typeAD, AD-I Skyraider 11,13,14,36,3,41,46,

    96, 110, 114, 117, 139AJ-I avage 11,46A-2/XAZD-1 Skyshark II, 56A3D, A-3 Skywarrior 10,12,14,19,37,41,

    46,51,56,64,114,115,118A-5 Vigilante 114A-6lntruder 57,65,89,114,115,129,135,

    139A-7 Corsair II 48, 51,62,64,65,6 , 72,89, 102,

    110,114,115,119,128,139,163A-IOWarthog 53A-20 Havoc IIA-26 Invader IIAV-8B H,lITier 27,81,83,161,17013-47 II13- 52 tra tofortress I I, I50C-130 13D-55 -I kystreak 12D-55 -2 Skyrocket 12DT-I 10E-2 Hawkeye 71EA-4F 93,96-98EA-6A Intruder I I, 96EA-6B Prowler II. 9ERA-3B 96E -3A hadow 12F2 H Banshee I IF3D Skyknight IIF3H Demon IF-4 Phantom 1\ 12,41,67,6, 9, 110, 114,

    115,119,125,131,133,150,16F4D-1 Skyray 9, 15, 19,43F4U Corsair 10, I I, 1Fj-4 Fury 19,25,5,65,100F-5E Tiger II 101,168,169F-8 Crusader 12,15,41,44,71,110,114,116,

    117,119,122,129,131-133,13 ,140,175F9F Panther/Cougar 11, 14, 16, 17, 36, 81F-14 Tomcat 69,71,89,102F-15 Eagle 63, 100F-16N Falcon 71,102,168-170,175F-84F Thunderstreak 30F-86 Sabre 14, 26, 106, 156F/A-18 Hornet 27,49,63,70,81,89,100,

    103, 164, 168, 170F-20 170F-104 165F-III 168G-91 53Hawk Mk 20 173Hunter 17111-2 Beagle 107, 10KA-3 119,120KA-6D Intruder 41,119KC-I 5KC-I 30 tratoranker 146Mirage 16MiG-IS Fagot 11,14MiG-1770, 103, 106, 166MiG-19 Farmer 16,166

    -156 53C-I 2 IK Constellation 96

    PBM (Martin) 10P-3K Orion 1691'-704 173RA-3 133RA-5C 114,115,137RF-8A 55,121,133,137SBD Dauntless 10

    A-4 by variantXMD-I 12,17,25,28, A4D 15, 16, 19, 20, 25, 26, 27MD-I 27,28,29,30,31,34,35,36,37.3

    64,1,105,157MD-2 26,34,37,42,45,50,64.81,105,107,

    156A4D-2N 34,45,46,49,51,57,64,81A4D-3 45,46,57A4D-4 53, 56A4D-5 56,57,58MD-5T 84A4D-6 58, 62, 65A-4A 22, 73A-4AR 83,157,160,161A-4B 26,40,42,43,44,49,82,98, 10 , 109,

    114-116, 135, 147, 156, 157, 159, 160,165, 170, 172

    A-4C 41,46,4,51,55,56,64,66,72, 3,10,113,116, II ,125,12 ,132-135,140-142,147,151,157,159,160,171,173

    A-4E 51,56-5,64-66,6,70,81, 4, 5,100-105,10 ,114,116,123,125,126,129-131,133,134,13 ,140-142,144,14 ,151,151,156,163,164-166,173,174

    A-4F 1,51,57,62,64-68,70-72,74, 2, 3,6,93,94, 10 102, 10 , 113, 114. 116,

    125,134,140,144,145,156,157,161,163,165,168,171

    A-4G 161,163A-4H 165, 16A-4K 167, 16 , 170A-4KU 1,162-164A-4L 64,71-73,81,100,173,174A-4M 12, I ,27, 30, 58, 72, 75-78,80- 4,92,

    94,101,102,125,160,161,16 ,173-75A-4N 164-66A-4P 156, 157A-4PTM 173A-4Q 157-160A-4S 91,170A-4-SI 172A-4SU 172A-4Y 2CA-4E 156CA-4F 156DA-IOI 156OA-4M I, 93-96, 160, 163, 164TA-4 40, 9TA-4A 45,64TA-4AR 161TA-4B 45,64TA-4E 67, 4, 6,90,93,101,156TA-4F 70, ,1,85- ,90,93,94,96,10

    I 16, 146, I 50, 151, 156, 161TA-4G 161,163TA-4H 165,166,173TA-4J 1,70,74, 4, 7,89,91,92,94,95,

    97-102, 165, 173, 175TA-4K 167,16TA-4K 164TA-4PTM 173,174TA-4S 170,171TA-4SU 171TCA-4F 156YA-4E 57AF-I 174AF-IA 174

    VF avy fighter squadronVHF Very-High FrequencyV avy anti-suhmarine squadron (aircraft)VT Navy training squadron (aircraft)

    Index

    avy attack squadron (aircrafr)Vice Admiral

    avy electron ic warfare squadron(aircraft)Navy airborne warning squadron(aircraft)

    Itra-High FrequencyUnited States Air Force

    nited States Marine Corpsnited tates Shipnited States avy

    Newton. equal to 0.225 Ibs. of forceNaval Air Facility

    aval Air rationaval Flight Officerorh Vietnamese regular Army

    TACtical Aid to avigation

    Low- Drag General Purpose BombLaser-Guided BombLieutenantLieutenant CommanderLieutenant ColonelLieutenant (junior grade)

    Rear AdmiralRadar Homing And Warning System

    Radar Warning Receiver

    Identify, Friend or Foe

    Mark

    urface-to-Air Missileuspension Underwing Unit

    Electronic Counter Mea ures

    Her Majesty' hipHead- I' Display

    BattleshipBomb Damage AssessmentBoard of Inspection and SurveysBureau of Aeronautics

    Air-to-AirAnti-Aircraft ArtilleryAir Force BaseAir-ro-GroundAir-to-Ground MissileAir Intercept MissileAirborne, countermeasures, dispensablesA irborne, radar, guidance aidA irborne, radar, navigational aidAirborne, radar, special purpose

    RAdmRHAWRWR

    TACA

    UHFUSAFUSMCUSUS

    AMSUU

    HMHUD

    IFF

    LDGPLGBLt.Lr. CdrLr. Col.Lt(jg)

    Mk

    VAVAdmV Q

    ECM

    VAW

    NAFA

    NFONVA

    CVW

    CAG Commander, Air GroupCapt. aptainCdr. CommanderClN PAC Commander in Chief, Pacific FleetCINCLA T Commander in Chief, Atlantic

    FleetColonelAircraft carrier, attack

    ircraft carrier, battleCarrier Air GroupA ircraft carrier, lightAircraft carrier, anti-submarineAircraft carrier, anti-submarine AirGroupCarrier Air Wing

    AlAAAAAFBAlGAGMAIMALEAPGAPNAPQ

    1313BDA131BuAer

    Col.CVACVBCVGCVLCVCV G

    Lawson, R.L. (cd.), The /-liswry of us os A"iation, 19/210the Prese," ( autical and Aviation Puhlishing,1997)

    lichols, j.B. & Barrett T, On Yankee Srati01]; TheNaml Air l'(Iar over Viel11am (Navallnstiture Press,1987)

    Peacock, L., A-4 SkyllQwk (Osprey, 1987)McDonnell Douglas A-4 Skyhawk Variants(Aviation ews, 1987)

    Sharp, Adm USG., Strategy for Defea!: Viel11am inPers/>ective (Presidio Press, 1998)

    Smith, JT., Rolling Thunder: The Strategic BombingCam/JaigJl, Nonh Viel11am 1965-1968 (AirResearch Publications, 1995)

    Linebacker Raids (A ir Research Publications, 1999)Ward, R., McDonnell Douglas A-4A/L Skyhawk in

    US -US Marine Corps-Royal Australian avyRoyal etv Zealand Air Force Service (ArcoPublishing, 1971)

    Wilcox, R.K., Scream of Eagles (Pocket Books, 1990)

    Interviews

    Capt Bob Arnold,Col John J. Caldas, UCapt Ono E. Krueger, S RetVice-Adm Anthony L. Les , US 1 RetCapt W~lter Olhrich, US RetRear-Adm Paul Peck, USN Ret

    Magazines

    Air CombmAir EnlhusiastAir FanAir Forces MonthlyAir InlemotionalAir/JowerAir ProgressAvimion Week Space TechnologyCombat AircraftThe HookJane's Defence WeeklyMcDonnell DOtlglas SI>jrillaval A,'iOlion News

    (Ivai Reviewa,'Y Times

    The ProceedingsReplica in ScaleSkyhatvk AssociOlion ewslwerWings of FameWings of GoldWorld Air Power JOllmal

    Videos

    The A-4 Skyha,vk Swry, Discovery Channel.

    Government Publications

    S avy NATOI' Manuals, A-4C/L, A-4E/F, A-4M, TA-4FIJ

    S Navy Training Manuals, A4D-I, A4D-2, A4D-2N

    Books

    ( aval Institute Pres, 1992).49. Ibid at PI'. 60-61.50. Smith, John T, Rolling Thunder: The Strategic

    Bombing Campaign, onh Viernam, 1965-1968, p. 2 3 (Air Research Group, 1994).

    51. Letter, Vice-Admiral Paul Peck, U N (Ret.),10 December 1999.

    52. Levinson, at p. 51.53. Levinson, at p. 2.54. Cagle, Vice Admiral Malcom W. Task Force

    77 in Action Off Viel11am, p. 97. avalInstitute Proceeding" May 1972.

    55. Kilduff, Peter. Douglas A-4 Sk)'hatvk, p. 104(Osprey Air Comhat cries, 1983).

    56. Ibid at p. 108-109.57. Ibid at p. 109.58. Interviews, Col. John Caldas, USMC (Ret.),

    Aug-Sept 1999.59 Ibid60. Ibid61. Ibid62. Ibid63 Ibid64. Skyhawk Association ewsletter, spring 1997.

    Bibliography

    Berry, Fe., Strike Aircraf!: The I1hlSlrated HislOry ofthe Viel11am War (Bantam Books, 19 )

    Burden, R A. et aI., Falklands: The Air War (BritishA viation Research Group, 19 6)

    Clancy, T, Carrier: A Guided Tour of an AircraftCarrier (Berkeley Books, 199 )

    Dorr, R.F, Air War /-Ianoi (Blandford Press, 19 )Dorr, R.F & Bishop, e., Viel11am Air W/ar Debrief

    (Aerospace Publications, 1996)Dorr, R.F. & Ketchcll, R.D., Wings of Gold: Eaming

    YOllr us avy Wings (Mororhooks, 1992)Drendel, L., A-4 Skyhatvk In Action (Squadron/Signal

    Publications, 1973)Air War over Southeasl Asia, Vol. I (Squadron/Signal Publications, 1982)

    Foster, Capt W. F., Calrrain /-look: A Pilot's Tragedyand Trium/Jh in the Viel11am War ( II', 1992)

    Francillon, R., Tonhin Gi

  • ._~

    INDEX I'DEX

    Paul Doumcr Bridgc 120Phuc Ycn III, 120

    pcrsonaliric"Alvarez, Everc[[ J. 133Arnold, Boh 129Arthur, Stanley R. 89Boyingrnn, Greg 81Caldas, John 146, 147, 149, IS0, 152Chcssman, Sam 120Compton, Bryan \XI. 142DaCosta, john 161Dickson, E. A. 134Esrocin, Mikc 132Firch, H. \XI. 62Fosrer, \XIynn F. 116,135Heinemann, Ed 11,12,14-17,22,25,29,30,

    37,65Hollo\\'ay, Jamcs L. 105joncs, Kcn 129Klusman, Charlcs F. 133Kruegcr, Otto E. 9, 35, 36,46,49, 120, 124,

    125,137,138Lcss, Anrhony A. 67, 68, 70Leuc, David 135Lcv, am 114McCain, John S. 116McDonald, David 139Mc amara, Robcrt S. 133, 134Mariner, Thom,,, 54

    ichols, john 10, I 31ohle, John D. 146

    Ourla\\', Ed\\'ard C. 121Peck, Paul 132Rahn, BohO. 12,21,25,26,27,83Rccdy, J. R. 138Ricc, K. P. 62Robcrgc, Francis D. 125Schwarz, Thcodorc R. 140Smirh, Homcr 140, 142Smirh, John T. 132Smirh, \XIalrcr 168

    ourh\\' (MER) 124, 12 , 135

    Road I~ecceSleel TigerTARCAP

    missilcs

    Lascr Spor Trackcr (LST) 78LAU-7 launch rail 36Lchanon Crisis 56, 104, 106Lighr \XIcighr Laser (L\XIL) 93

    Malaysia 173Tentra Udara Diraja 173"quadrom

    No.6 1740.9 174

    Marine Air Group" (MAG)MAG-3 3MAG-II 145,151MAG-12 145,146, ISO, 151MAG-13 151MAG-16 145MAG-36 145MAG-42 83

    Marinc Corps Air Srations (MCABeaufort 107Cherry Point 5I, 95, 96, 107EI Toro 66,96Iwakuni 96, 152Kancohe Bay 10Yuma 44, 164

    Marine VMA carrier deployment" 53missions

    Close Air SlIPlJOn 159Iron Hand 64,110,119-23,125,129-132,

    138, 142nuclcar mission 35

    Kcp airfields III, II ,119,120,140Khe anh 144,149,150,151Kuwair 163, 164

    Free Kuwair Air Forcc 164

    DEFA cannon 164, 165HiPcg 14Mk436,125Mk II 36,45, 144Mk 12 36,45, 105SUU-23 172

    Indoncsia 173Israel 165

    Hel'l Ha' Avi" 165squadrons

    o. 102 164

    jammer poc)", ECM cquipmcntALR-39 17ALR-66 R\XIR 170ALR-93V( I) R\XIR 161A /ALE-29A chaff unir 66, 131A /ALQ-167 1,9A /ALQ-IOOECM 65AN/ALQ-5IA ECM 131AN/ALQ-81 131AN/APR-23 131AN/APR-25 RHA\XI 131A /APR-27 131AN/APS-107 RHA\XI 131AN/A T-4 96, 9Elra chaff sysrem 166Projecr Shoe Hom 66, 123, 131

    UU-4 /A Flare pod 172

    Haiphong 111,120,125,132,133,138-140,145Hanoi S0, II I, 116, 120, 125, 13 -140, 142Head-Up-Display (HUD) 30, 2

    Ellior 82,165,166Fcrranti 45 I 169, 170GEC larc 63Fcrranrill -D-IIOlsighr 171GEC Avionic Arlanric FUR 172HOTAS 63,161,170LN-93 lascr INS 172Mk 9 ross bomb sysrcm 57

    T-2 Buckeye 69T-45 Goshawk 89,99TA-7C 96TBD DevastatorTF-9 Cougar 54,89,94, 151S- 3 Viking 89Sca Harricr 159

    aircrafr carricrs (US)America (CV 66) I 14Bennington (CVS-20) 39, 10Bon Homme Richard (CV 31) 57,10,110,

    115,134, 140, 144Cl!115lellation (CV 64) 114, 119, 132, 133, 135,

    139, 145Coral Sea (CV43) 110,116,121,134,135,

    13 ,144,145Enrerprise (CVN 65) 31,41,90,107,110,

    113-116, 119, 132, 137, 138, 142Essex-class 10,67, 122, 144Essex (CV 9) 31,39,43, 56,86, 104-08, 110Forreswl (CV 59) 56, 108Franklin D. Roosevelt (CV 42) 32,48, 106, 110,

    12Hancock (CV 19) 50,67,71,93,106,10,

    110, III, 113, 114, 134, 139, 140, 143-145Homer (CV,-12) 39,123,146Inde/Jendence ( V 62) 104,107,125,12,129/nrre/Jid (CV,-II) 39,43,10,110,114,116,

    119,123,126,135,144John F. Kennedy (CV 67) 5I, 73Kearsage (CVS-33) 39,44,10,133Kitt)'Hawk(CV63) 110,115,117, 11,121,

    133, 138, 140LexinglOn (CVS-16) 40,89,90, 106Midway-class 10Midway (CV 41) 65,100,106, III, 116, 125,

    135,138,141,146Oriskany (CV 34) 105,110, III, 116, 117,

    119,127,129,136,142Randolph (CVA-15) 56, I 7,109Ranger(CV61) 41, 11,114,115,124,130,

    131,133,134,139,144Saratoga (CV 60) 41,56,104,107Shangri-La (CV 3) 9,28,51,106,107, II

    IIITiconderoga (CVA 14) 27,36,67,110,114,

    120, 132, 133, 13 , 139Unired Slates (CVA 58) IIValley Forge (CVA 45) 14\'(/as/J (CV-18) 56,105Yorktown (CVS-IO) 39,110,123,147

    AirResearch Company 22, 25alpha strikes 117,119,120,122,129,132,137,

    13 , 140Anri-Aircrafr Artillcry (AAA) 65,116,120,125,

    131,13 ,139,142,145, ISO, 16Argenrina 156

    Comando dc Aviacion avalArgcnrina 157-159

    Fucrza Aerea Argenrina 156ships

    ARA General Belgrano 157Veinrrino De Mayo I57

    A Shau Val Icy 151Australia 161

    shipsHMA Melhollme 161, 163HMAS Sydney 163

    squadrons724 squadron 161, 163

    OS squadron 163VC-724 163VF-' 5 161,163

    avionicsAAU-19 counrcr-drum airspced V

  • LA -6 36, 123LA -69 36, 123

    EB 6 mm 172Zuni 5,63,74,122,131-133,135,136,

    139-142,144,14 ,149Route Packages III, 112, 119, 120, 13 , 14 , 144

    an Carlos Water 159Shorr Airficid for Tactical upporr( AT) 143,

    145,146,171Singapore 170

    Repuhlic of Singapore Air Force 170squadrons

    No. 141 171No.142 171,172No. 143 171, 172No.145 171

    squadrons (US)Navy

    RVAH-7 114RVAH-3 94VA-12 38,42,45,48,51,106,110,114,

    141VA-IS 43,106,10,114VA-2Z 10,141VA-23 44,57,65,67,125,135,138,141,

    149VA-34 31,106VA-36 10,115,119,133VA-43 90,101,102VA-44 31,54,64,93,16VA-45 101,102VA-46 50VA-55 10,110,113,133,139,145VA-56 133VA-64 127VA-66 IIVA-72 27,36,51,64, II ,114,123,128,

    129VA-75 129VA-76 114,140VA- I 51VA- 2 114VA- 3 105,123VA-86 104, 109, 114VA-93 27,36,43,64,113,115,131VA-94 46,50,57,108, liS, 131, 132, 137VA-95 111,108,114VA-106 106-108VA-112 118,121VA-113 28,142VA-113Der.Q 39,108VA-I22 102VA-125 27,31,54,64,87,90,93,161,171VA-126 90VA-I27 54,91,94,101,103VA-144 57,93,108,132,133VA-145 133VA-146 132,139VA-147 114,139VA-152 64VA-153 134,135VA-153Der.R 39,10VA-ISS 134VA-163 105,116,127-129,135VA-164 65,93,110,127-129,145VA-165 93VA-I72 55,110,114VA-I92 51,67,132VA-195 64,93,120VA-203 64, 72, 73

    INDEX

    VA-204 64,66,72VA-205 64, 72VA-209 64, 72VA-212 10, II ,134,140,142,145VA-216 41,134,142VA-303 64VA-304 64VA-305 64VA-776 64VA-831 64VA- 73 64VAH-4 114VAQ 33,96-9VAQ-34 98VC-I 94,99,100,103VC-2 94, 100VC-5 94, 100VC-7 94,100VC-8 71,94,98,100VC-IO 94,97,98VC-12 100,103VC-1387,103VF-31 41VF-43 70,94VF-45 68, 7 , 94VF-51 133VF-IOI 102,103VF-IOI Der. KW 103VF-121 100VF-126 67,70,71, 5,94,101,102VF-127 67,71VF-142 133VF-143 133VF-171 68,71,103VF-171 KW 103VFA-126 102VFA-127 71,102, IVFC-12 70,103VFC-13 70, 100, 103VFP-62 56VSF-I 39, liSVSF-3 39,10, liS, 116VSF-76 100VSF-86 100VT-4 94VT-7 84,89,90,94VT-21 89,90, 92, 94VT-2Z 89,92,94,99VT-24 89,94VT-25 89,94VT-86 89,94,95VX-5 62, 77, 124

    Marine CorpsH&MS-II 93,151H&MS-12 93,96H&M -13 93, lSIH&M -15 146,147H&M -15 Der. 39H&MS-24 7H&M -31 ,100H&M -32 95,96VMA-41 IVMA-121 1,107,146VMA-124 72, IVMA-131 26,27,59,79, I, 3VMA-132 74VMA-133 IVMA-142 72VMA-211 34,36,45,63, I, 3, 145-147,

    15 152VMA-214 1,145-147

    792

    VMA-2Z3 146,147,151,151V IA-2Z3 Ocr. T 39, 74, IV IA-2Z4 27, 1,146V IA-2Z5 51,53, 1,145-147V IA-242 107V -IA-311 34, 1,145-147,151,152VMA-322 IVMA-324 77, 2, I 7VMA-331 I, 2,107VMA-332 52, 1,10VMA-343 IVMA-533 107VMA-543 72,VMAT-101 54VMAT-102 22,54,74,1,92,93VMAT-103 81VMGR-152 146VMGR-352 146VMT-102 IVMT-203 54,81

    sugar scoop fairing 26Super Echo 57Super Fox 101

    tah-pole rudder 26, 40Tam Da Bridge 131,137Task Force 77 I 10, 1I I, I 16, 121, 138, 142, 144,

    148TaskForce79 157Tet Offensive 144, 150Thanh Hoa Bridge 43, III, 119, 120, 13 -39,

    142, 144thermal shields 31,35three-panel windshield 26, 30Tonkin Gulf 132-33Top Gun 67,70-72, 5, 100towed decoys

    AQM-37A supersonic target 9RQM-14 98TBU-2ZB 99TDU-IO I 3

    TraCom 89CNATRA 89TraCom 3 9TW 9

    TW-I 89TW-2 89TW-3 89TW-4 89TW-5 89TW-6 89

    Triple Ejection Rack (TER) 124,12,129,142,172

    US shipsU S Maddox 132, 133USS elll Jersey 146, 151

    S Pueblo 64, 144USS Tumer Joy 132, 133

    Whitcomb Btxlies 56wing drop phenomenon 23, 26

    VAL competition 59,62,65, 72vortex generators 23, 26, 75

    Yankee tation 104,111,112,116,117,119,124,131,144

    Yom Kippur War 164,166