Cotton by Saurabh

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    AGRICULTURE AND FOOD SYSTEMS

    COTTON

    Presented By:-Manjunath Arakeri

    Saurabh Kumar

    PGDM-A(2015-17)

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    Flow of presentation

    Introdution

    !or"d #enario

    Indian #enario

    MSP $t %otton

    %&% o' otton

    Marketin hain

    Produt# deried 'rom otton

    Ginnin Mi""

    Proe##in hain

    Marketin aenie#

    Po"i* and #heme

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    Introdution%otton -enu# Gossypium in the 'ami"* o'Malvaceae

    %otton i# kno+n a# ,Kin o' ibre.(+hite o"d)

    %otton i# the mo#t im/ortant 'ibre ro/ not on"* o' India but o' the entire

    +or"d

    %otton i# a khari' ro/ +hih reuire# to 3 month# to mature Major

    a#h ro/ o' India4 ba#i ra+ materia" (otton 'ibre) to otton teti"e

    indu#tr*

    Indian teti"e indu#tr* i# one the mo#t im/ortant indu#trie# 'or the Indian

    eonom* It aount# 'or around 6 o' GDP(30 bn 8S9)4 16 o' the

    indu#tria" /rodution and 17 o' the ountr*:# tota" e/ort earnin

    It# #eed (bino"a) i# u#ed in ;ana#/ati indu#tr* and an a"#o be u#ed a#

    /art o' 'odder 'or mi"h att"e to et better mi"k

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    !or"d #enario

    MT/YR 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15

    Beginningstock

    9.52 14.52 17.09 19.77

    Production 27.75 26.97 26.25 25.92

    consumption 22.46 23.11 23.61 24.33

    Endingstocks

    14.52 17.09 19.77 21.60

    ources-!!"# $ "% 2012& '%(

    bn 8S9(>6)

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    "ndi) !*in) +, P)kist)n Br)i0

    2

    4

    6

    /

    10

    12

    14

    !"##$#!

    !"#!$#%!"#%$#&

    'orld Area and (roduti)it*+TO( ,-

    ources-+,-oreign ,gricutur) erices

    Area in ./

    "ndi) !*in) +, P)kist)n Br)i0

    200

    400

    600

    /00

    1000

    1200

    1400

    1600

    !"##$#!

    !"#!$#%

    !"#%$#&

    !"#&$#,

    (roduti)it* in 012/a

    %hina aount# on"* 15 +or"d area and >0 +or"d /rodution $ra?i" aount# on"* >1 +or"d area and = +or"d /rodution %hina 'o""o+# inten#ie ariu"tura" method# 'or u"tiatin otton ro/

    $ra?i" 'o""o+# @DPS method 'or u"tiatin otton ro/

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    'orld (rodution and Consu.ption in MT +TO( ,-

    !*in) "ndi) P)kist)n %urkey Br)i

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    /

    9

    !"##$#!

    !"#!$#%

    !"#%$#&

    !"#&$#,

    ources-+,-oreign ,gricutur) erices

    "ndi) !*in) +, P)kist)n Br)i

    0

    1

    2

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    9

    !"##$#!

    !"#!$#%

    !"#%$#&

    !"#&$#,

    Prodution %on#um/tion

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    State$wise prodution of otton in India +MT-

    ource: inistry o ,gricuture&ot. o "ndi) $ !!"

    Indian senario

    India /rodue# around 11 o' the +or"d# otton 'rom 25 o' the

    area

    India earn# 'orein ehane to the tune o' 910-12 bi""ion annua""*

    'rom e/ort# o' otton *arn4 thread4 'abri#4 a//are" and made-u/#

    Bo+ otton market C8S9 6 b

    %AGB- 11 (#ine introdution o' $t otton in 2002)

    !"##$#! !"#!$#% !"#%$#& !"#&$#,

    0

    0.5

    1

    1.5

    2

    2.5

    3

    2.61

    1.92

    2.19 2.14

    1.561.66

    1.92

    1.63

    1.06

    1.611.51

    1.32

    Gu3arat

    Ma/aras/tra

    And/ra (rades/

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    Suppl* of Cotton in India

    ource: +,-oreign ,gricuture erices $ un $ Br)dstreet

    2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-150

    2

    4

    6

    /

    10

    12

    2.56 2.362.71 2.53 2.68

    6.31 6.19

    6.816.42 6.45

    0.13 0.25 0.14 0.25 0.21

    9.01 8.83

    9.499.21

    9.54

    4.24

    4.735.08

    5.415.71

    2.5

    1.72.01

    0.87 1.02

    2.362.71 2.53 2.68

    2.81

    Beginning Stocks Pro!ction "#$orts Tot%& S!$$&' Mi&& (se )*$orts

    +MT-

    %*e %et* ie e)r P)n& t*e m)rket sie o tec*nic) te8tie

    industry is e8pected to touc* s.1&5/5.40 n y t*e end o

    17 registering ) pro;ected )er)ge grot* o 20< on ) y-o-y

    )sis.

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    9/19(+!E-"ndi)st)t.com

    2010-11 2011-12 2012-1> 201>-16

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    >000

    >500

    6000

    6500

    Baja#than

    @ar*ana

    MP M@

    KA

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    5t$Cotton

    '6AT IS 5t COTTON 7788

    It i# enetia""* modi'ied ariet* o' otton that /rodue# in#etiide

    Bt-Bacillus Thuringiensis ,introdued in the *ear 1== at 8SA

    It i# bateria +hih ontain# r*1A /rotein at a# endotoin

    In India

    It +a# introdued in India at 2002

    or 11th 'ie *ear /"an $t otton +a# ro//ed in 103 mha

    De"ine in in#etiide u#e +a# 'rom 8S9 10 mi""ion in 2006 to 8S9 25 mi""ion in

    201>-16 a# 35 derea#e

    %otton *ie"d inrea#ed 'rom >03 kFha in 2002 to 550 kFha in 201>-16

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    +ost o, +!&ti%tion $er % in Rs.

    4000 11

    3600 10

    7000 20

    3200 92000 6

    15000 43

    ie d prepr)tion eed ert iier "rrig)t ion Pestic ides #)ur

    ost o t*e Bt cotton *yrids )re o medium )nd ong st)pe cotton=26-32mm

    ecining production o s*ort st)pe=eo22mm> )nd e8tr) ong st)pe =35m

    "mports m)iny E# )nd cotton.

    + tt M k ti + i i

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    +otton M%rketing +%in in"ni%

    ource-un )nd Br)dstreet

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    eed cotton

    #int eed

    %e8tie ire e) @us (i

    @us

    eedor

    )nim)s

    M!&c soi&s

    conitionsBr)n (i ot*er

    42< 5/