Copenhagen: Where to now?
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Transcript of Copenhagen: Where to now?
The city of Copenhagen is a climate crime scene tonight, with the guilty men and women fleeing to the airport ... In the end they produced a poor deal full of loopholes big enough to fly Air Force One through
Kumi NaidooExecutive Director, Greenpeace
[W]e need to be clear that it is a letter of intent and is not precise about what needs to be done in legal terms. So the challenge is now to turn what we have agreed politically in Copenhagen into something real, measurable and verifiable
Yvo de BoerSecretary General, UNFCCC
Secretariat
observations
• Copenhagen confirmed economic and political
power has shifted East and South
• Back to the future
A more chaotic multipolar world
• Medium and smaller players empowered
Every little counts
observations• Kyoto (1997) could be the high water mark for
multilateralism
• The Copenhagen Accord was a WTO ‘Green
Room’ moment
• Conditions now more fertile for bilateral and
regional deal-making
observations
• Clues to the future of the climate change negotiations Look at what happened in the WTO
The rise of the ‘Development Agenda’ (a la WTO Doha Round)
‘QWERTY’ path dependency (‘developed vs. developing)
Climate change adaptation may trump mitigation
In the absence of political leadership; a much greater role for business
advantage nz
• Geopolitically we’re in Asia The tyranny of distance is no longer a valid excuse
• Australia casts a long shadow
• Moral and ‘neutrality’ power Tuvalu at Copenhagen (NZ in the WTO)
Being small, ‘green’, friendly and far-away is on our side
NZ a safe pair of hands, an honest broker
But erosion of authority if no substance at home
discussion• NZ (conditionally) signed up to the
Copenhagen Accord on 1 February 2010.• NZ targets = 10-20% below 1990 emissions
levels by 2020 only if comprehensive global agreement reached (the same pre-Copenhagen pledge)
• Tuvalu: see http://www.thesinkingoftuvalu.com/the_documentary_king_tide_trailer.php
beginners’ guides
• Climate Change Sciencewww.realclimate.org
• Climate Change Skeptics Skeptics
www.skepticalscience.com
• Climate Change Negotiations www.guardian.co.uk/environment/climate-change
• Climate Mitigation/Adaptation Funding
www.climatefundsupdate.org