cop eur 10,5x15 UK 16-06-2009 15:45 Pagina 1 · ITD3 Veneto 18.399 271 4.756 7,5 ITD5...
Transcript of cop eur 10,5x15 UK 16-06-2009 15:45 Pagina 1 · ITD3 Veneto 18.399 271 4.756 7,5 ITD5...
REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOKLOMBARDIA 2009
http://www.ring.lombardia.it
Regione Lombardia Statistics and Observatories
Via F. Filzi 22, 20124 Milan, Italytel. +39-02-6765.5128 fax +39-02-6765.5434
e-mail: [email protected]://www.regione.lombardia.it/statistica
Unioncamere Lombardia Economic Information and Studies Office
Via E. Oldofredi 23, 20124 Milan, Italytel. +39-02-607960.1 fax +39-02-607960.235
e-mail: [email protected]://www.unioncamerelombardia.it
ISTAT, Lombardia Regional OfficeVia Porlezza 12, 20123 Milan, Italy
tel. +39-02-806132.460 fax +39-02-806132.205e-mail: [email protected]
http://www.istat.it
www.ring.lombardia.it
cop eur 10,5x15_UK 16-06-2009 15:45 Pagina 1
> Director-GeneralAntonio Vincenzo Lentini
> Technical and Scientific CommitteeArmando Caputo, Antonio Vincenzo Lentini, Enzo Rodeschini
> Working groupPaolo Caruso, Iris Eforti, Nicolina Marino, Paolo Longoni, LorenaViviano, Anna Maria Zerboni
> Scientific CoordinationEnzo Rodeschini
> Technical and operative coordinationIris Eforti
> Database updating and TranslationPaola Zito
Acknowledgement to the staff of Regione Lombardia, Unioncamere Lom-bardia and Istat for their precious contribution to the data collection.Acknowledgement is also given to all the Bodies that have suppliedthe data presented in this publication.
The complete collection and the monthly update of the statistical da-ta is available on the internet www.ring.lombardia.it/asrnew/index.html
Copyright 2002 by Regione Lombardia, Unioncamere Lombardia, Istat.Registration nr. 20, Court of Milan, 21 January 2002.
> Graphic projectGramma soc. coop. sociale Via E. Fonseca Pimentel, 7 - 20127 Milano.
> Printed byArti Grafiche Vertemati Via - Via Bergamo 2 - 20059 Vimercate (MI).
The publication is not for sale. Reproduction is authorised providedthe source is acknowledged.
Printed: June 2009
cop eur 10,5x15_UK 16-06-2009 15:45 Pagina 2
The new regional comparisons comprise 50 European areas and twomacro aggregates: EU27 for the European Union and EU25 for statisticsthat do not cover the two new Member States (Bulgaria and Romania).This publication provides national statistics of the 27 Member States,which enable to compare Italy and Lombardia to other Member States,as well as regional statistics covering those regions that are similar toLombardia.The 22 regions that are compared to Lombardia belong to the NUTS1and NUTS2 categories and have been selected according to a set ofparameters (described here below).The NUTS nomenclature (Nomenclature of territorial units for statistics)is drawn up by Eurostat according to a hierarchical classification of theinstitutional levels present in the various European countries.NUTS0 is the country level (it for Italy, de for Germany, fr forFrance…). The NUTS1 category includes the German and BelgianFederal States and aggregates of regions of the most populated states(de1 for Bayern, be2 for Vlaams Gewest, itc for the North-West ofItaly, ukg for theWest Midlands in the United Kingdom…). The NUTS2category corresponds to the Italian regions, the French departments,the Spanish autonomous communities (itc4 for Lombardia, fr71 forRhône-Alps, es51 for Cataluña…).
The NUTS structure is the following:• it Italia• itc Nord Ovest• itc4 Lombardia
The parameters used to select the regions to be compared withLombardia refer to:
• Surface area• Population• Population density• Gross Domestic Product
1REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
METHODOLOGICAL NOTE
2 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
The values of the regions selected varied between + / - 50% comparedto the values recorded in Lombardia; the data presented refer to thoseregions that had the largest number of parameters complying with thiscriterion.
Although not fully meeting the parameters required, some otherregions were included in the comparisons, in order to provide a morebalanced description of the various Member States.Hence the statistics presented cover 23 regional areas (13 NUTS1 and10 NUTS2), including Lombardia, out of a total of 82 areas underNUTS1 level and 254 areas under NUTS2 level.
Notes to the tables
: data not availablePPS - purchasing power standard
Introduction p. 5
Territory p. 10
Population p. 13
Health p. 18
Education p. 21
Labour market p. 24
Economic accounts p. 30
Household income p. 33
Research and Development p. 35
Agriculture p. 46
Tourism p. 48
3REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
CONTENTS
5
INTRODUCTIONThe 23 selected regions
REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
INTRODUCTION
6 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
Code BE2Region Vlaams GewestChief town Antwerpen
Code DE2Region BayernChief town München
Code DE1Region Baden-WürttembergChief town Stuttgart
Code DE7Region HessenChief town Wiesbaden
Code DEARegion Nordrhein - WestfalenChief town Düsseldorf
Code FR10Region Île de FranceChief town Paris
7REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
INTRODUCTION
Code FR30Region Nord - Pas-de-CalaisChief town Lille
Code FR82Region Provence - Alpes - Côte d’AzurChief town Marseille
Code FR71Region Rhône-AlpesChief town Lyon
Code ES30Region Comunidad de MadridChief town Madrid
Code ES51Region CataluñaChief town Barcelona
Code ES61Region Andalucía Chief town Sevilla
INTRODUCTION
8 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
Code NL3Region West-NederlandChief town Amsterdam
Code UKDRegion North WestChief town Manchester
Code SE11Region StockholmChief town Stockholm
Code UKGRegion West MidlandsChief town Birmingham
Code UKHRegion EasternChief town Luton
Code UKJRegion South EastChief town Southampton
9REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
INTRODUCTION
Code ITC1Region PiemonteChief town Torino
Code ITD3Region VenetoChief town Venezia
Code ITC4Region LombardiaChief town Milano
Code ITD5Region Emilia-RomagnaChief town Bologna
Code ITE4Region LazioChief town Roma
TERRITORYMain demographic indicators. Member States. Year 2006
10 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
SURFACE AREA POPULATION DENSITY POPULATION
2006 2006 Average Change
2006 1996-2006
(km2) (hab/km2) (1000) (%)
AT Austria 83.844 100 8.282 3,9
BE Belgium 30.528 348 10.548 3,6
BG Bulgaria 111.002 69 7.699 -7,9
CY Cyprus 9.250 84 773 16,8
CZ Czech Republic 78.867 133 10.269 -0,7
DE Germany 357.093 231 82.376 0,8
DK Denmark 43.098 126 5.437 3,4
EE Estonia 45.288 31 1.344 -5,6
ES Spain 505.987 87 44.116 11,0
FI Finland 338.176 17 5.266 2,7
FR France 632.834 100 63.196 :
GR Greece 131.957 85 11.149 4,2
HU Hungary 93.028 108 10.071 -2,4
IE Ireland 69.797 62 4.261 16,4
IT Italy 301.336 200 58.942 3,4
LT Lithuania 65.300 54 3.394 -5,9
LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 2.586 183 473 14,0
LV Latvia 64.589 37 2.288 -7,1
MT Malta 316 1288 406 8,9
NL Netherlands 41.543 484 16.346 5,4
PL Poland 312.685 122 38.141 :
PT Portugal 92.118 115 10.584 5,2
RO Romania 238.391 94 21.588 -2,4
SE Sweden 441.370 22 9.081 2,4
SI Slovenia 20.273 100 2.007 0,7
SK Slovakia 49.034 110 5.391 0,4
UK United Kingdom 243.069 250 60.623 :
Source: Eurostat
11REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
TERRITORYMain demographic indicators. European regions. Year 2006
SURFACE AREA POPULATION DENSITY POPULATION
2006 2006 Average Change
2006 1996-2006
(km2) (hab/km2) (1000) (%)
EU27 4.403.357 115 494.052 :
EU25 4.053.964 117 464.765 :
BE2 Vlaams Gewest (1) 13.522 454 6.061 3,0
DE1 Baden-Württemberg 35.752 300 10.737 4,0
DE2 Bayern 70.552 177 12.481 4,0
DE7 Hessen 21.115 288 6.084 1,4
DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 34.085 529 18.043 0,9
ES3 Comunidad de Madrid (1) 8.028 732 5.880 15,5
ES51 Cataluña (1) 32.114 214 6.860 11,1
ES61 Andalucía (1) 87.599 88 7.732 8,0
FR1 Île de France (1) 12.012 953 11.445 5,0
FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais (1) 12.414 325 4.038 1,1
FR71 Rhône-Alpes (1) 43.698 137 5.982 7,8
FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur (1) 31.400 152 4.766 7,8
ITC1 Piemonte 25.402 175 4.347 2,1
ITC4 Lombardia 23.863 417 9.510 6,7
ITD3 Veneto 18.399 271 4.756 7,5
ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 22.117 195 4.205 7,5
ITE4 Lazio 17.236 320 5.399 3,0
NL3 West-Nederland 11.893 881 7.633 5,3
SE01 Stockholm 6.789 292 1.904 9,5
UKD North West : : : :
UKG West Midlands : : : :
UKH Eastern : : : :
UKJ South East : : : :
(1) Data refer to 2005; population changes refer to 1995-2005.Source: Eurostat
TERRITORYPopulation density. Year 2006
12 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
17-80
81-200
201-300
301-700
over 700
Population density2006 (inhabitantsper km2)
Across the regions observed, the highest population density is recorded in Île de Franceand in the West Nederland, respectively at 953 and 881 inhabitants per square kilometre.In both cases the values are more than the double of those of Lombardia, which has 417inhabitants per square kilometre.
POPULATION
13REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
Population changes in the EU Member States (‰). Years 2005-2006
Population changes in selected regions (‰). Years 2005-2006
POPULATIONPopulation change. Member states. Year 2006
14 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
RESIDENT POPULATION BREAKDOWN BY AGE
1.1.2006
1.1.2005 1.1.2006 Change <25 years >=65 years
(‰)
AT Austria 8.206.524 8.265.925 7,2 28,2 16,5
BE Belgium 10.445.852 10.511.382 6,3 29,2 17,2
BG Bulgaria 7.761.049 7.718.750 -5,5 27,1 17,2
CY Cyprus 749.175 766.414 23,0 34,2 12,0
CZ Czech Republic 10.220.577 10.251.079 3,0 27,8 14,2
DE Germany 82.500.849 82.437.995 -0,8 25,9 19,3
DK Denmark 5.411.405 5.427.459 3,0 29,9 15,2
EE Estonia 1.347.510 1.344.684 -2,1 30,7 16,7
ES Spain 43.038.035 43.758.250 16,7 26,4 16,7
FI Finland 5.236.611 5.255.580 3,6 29,7 16,0
FR France 62.637.596 62.998.818 5,8 31,5 16,2
GR Greece 11.082.751 11.125.179 3,8 26,3 18,5
HU Hungary 10.097.549 10.076.581 -2,1 28,3 15,8
IE Ireland 4.109.173 4.209.019 24,3 35,6 10,8
IT Italy 58.462.375 58.751.711 4,9 24,4 19,7
LT Lithuania 3.425.324 3.403.284 -6,4 32,0 15,3
LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 461.230 469.086 17,0 30,2 14,1
LV Latvia 2.306.434 2.294.590 -5,1 30,0 16,8
MT Malta 402.668 404.346 4,2 31,6 13,4
NL Netherlands 16.305.526 16.334.210 1,8 30,2 14,3
PL Poland 38.173.835 38.157.055 -0,4 32,4 13,3
PT Portugal 10.529.255 10.569.592 3,8 27,8 17,1
RO Romania 21.658.528 21.610.213 -2,2 30,8 14,8
SE Sweden 9.011.392 9.047.752 4,0 29,7 17,3
SI Slovenia 1.997.590 2.003.358 2,9 27,2 15,6
SK Slovakia 5.384.822 5.389.180 0,8 32,5 11,7
UK United Kingdom : : : : :
Source: Eurostat
15REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
RESIDENT POPULATION BREAKDOWN BY AGE
1.1.2006
1.1.2005 1.1.2006 Change <25 years >=65 years
(‰)
POPULATIONPopulation change. European regions. Year 2006
EU27 : : : : :
EU25 : : : : :
BE2 Vlaams Gewest 6.043.161 6.078.600 5,9 28,1 17,8
DE1 Baden-Württemberg 10.717.419 10.735.701 1,7 27,2 18,2
DE2 Bayern 12.443.893 12.468.726 2,0 26,7 18,4
DE7 Hessen 6.097.765 6.092.354 -0,9 25,6 18,8
DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 18.075.352 18.058.105 -1,0 26,6 19,3
ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 5.821.054 5.938.391 20,2 26,5 14,6
ES51 Cataluña 6.784.145 6.936.148 22,4 25,4 16,7
ES61 Andalucía 7.670.365 7.794.121 16,1 30,1 14,6
FR1 Île de France 11.399.319 11.490.968 8,0 33,2 12,6
FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 4.032.135 4.042.989 2,7 34,9 14,2
FR71 Rhône-Alpes 5.958.320 6.004.983 7,8 32,3 15,4
FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 4.750.947 4.780.986 6,3 29,6 18,6
ITC1 Piemonte 4.330.172 4.341.733 2,7 21,1 22,4
ITC4 Lombardia 9.393.092 9.475.202 8,7 22,8 19,4
ITD3 Veneto 4.699.950 4.738.313 8,2 23,2 19,2
ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 4.151.369 4.187.557 8,7 20,6 22,7
ITE4 Lazio 5.269.972 5.304.778 6,6 24,0 19,1
NL3 West-Nederland 7.608.753 7.625.684 2,2 30,1 13,9
SE11 Stockholm 1.872.900 1.889.945 9,1 29,8 14,1
UKD North West : : : : :
UKG West Midlands : : : : :
UKH Eastern : : : : :
UKJ South East : : : : :
Source: Eurostat
POPULATIONBirths and deaths. Member States. Year 2005
16 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
BIRTHS DEATHS BIRTH RATES DEATH RATES
(1000) (1000) (per 1000 inhabitants)
AT Austria 78,2 75,2 9,5 9,1
BE Belgium 118,0 103,3 11,3 9,9
BG Bulgaria 71,1 113,4 9,2 14,7
CY Cyprus 8,2 5,4 10,9 7,2
CZ Czech Republic 102,2 107,9 10,0 10,6
DE Germany 685,8 830,2 8,3 10,1
DK Denmark 64,3 55,0 9,5 8,1
EE Estonia 14,4 17,3 10,7 12,9
ES Spain 464,8 385,1 10,7 8,9
FI Finland 57,7 47,9 11,0 9,1
FR France 806,2 536,3 12,8 8,5
GR Greece 107,5 105,1 9,7 9,5
HU Hungary 97,5 135,7 9,7 13,5
IE Ireland 61,0 27,4 14,7 6,6
IT Italy 554,0 567,3 9,5 9,7
LT Lithuania 30,5 43,8 9,0 12,8
LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 5,4 3,6 11,7 7,9
LV Latvia 21,5 32,8 9,3 14,2
MT Malta 3,9 3,1 9,6 7,8
NL Netherlands 187,9 136,4 11,5 8,4
PL Poland 366,1 368,3 9,6 9,7
PT Portugal 109,4 107,5 10,4 10,2
RO Romania 221,0 262,1 10,2 12,1
SE Sweden 101,3 91,7 11,2 10,2
SI Slovenia 18,2 18,8 9,1 9,4
SK Slovakia 54,4 53,5 10,1 9,9
UK United Kingdom : : : :
Source: Eurostat
17REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
POPULATIONBirths and deaths. European regions. Year 2005
BIRTHS DEATHS BIRTH RATES DEATH RATES
(1000) (1000) (per 1000 inhabitants)
EU27 : : : : :
EU25 : : : : :
BE2 Vlaams Gewest 63,9 56,9 10,5 9,4
DE1 Baden-Württemberg 94,3 94,1 8,8 8,8
DE2 Bayern 107,3 119,3 8,6 9,6
DE7 Hessen 53,4 58,6 8,8 9,6
DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 153,4 186,4 8,5 10,3
ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 69,4 40,8 11,8 7,0
ES51 Cataluña 79,8 61,8 11,6 9,0
ES61 Andalucía 91,8 65,9 11,9 8,5
FR1 Île de France 176,5 70,5 15,4 6,2
FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 55,4 35,8 13,7 8,9
FR71 Rhône-Alpes 78,4 46,0 13,1 7,7
FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 56,2 45,4 11,8 9,5
ITC1 Piemonte 37,3 48,3 8,6 11,1
ITC4 Lombardia 92,5 85,6 9,8 9,1
ITD3 Veneto 46,3 42,9 9,8 9,1
ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 38,5 46,1 9,2 11,1
ITE4 Lazio 50,8 49,6 9,6 9,4
NL3 West-Nederland 91,7 63,4 12,0 8,3
SE11 Stockholm 25,8 15,5 13,7 8,2
UKD North West : : : :
UKG West Midlands : : : :
UKH Eastern : : : :
UKJ South East : : : :
Source: Eurostat
HEALTHHealth-care services: personnel and hospital beds. Member States. Year 2006
18 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
AT Austria 30.295 365,0 : : : :
BE Belgium 42.426 400,8 : : : :
BG Bulgaria 28.111 366,1 47.719 621,4 1.093 14,2
CY Cyprus 1.950 250,4 : : : :
CZ Czech Republic 36.595 355,7 84.042 817,0 14.499 140,9
DE Germany 284.427 345,5 683.484 829,1 : :
DK Denmark 17.226 316,2 19.636 361,8 : :
EE Estonia 4.415 328,9 7.588 565,3 1.288 95,9
ES Spain 159.900 359,5 146.202 334,1 14.347 32,8
FI Finland : : 36.558 695,6 : :
FR France 212.711 335,5 452.540 718,3 72.399 114,9
GR Greece : : : : : :
HU Hungary 30.575 303,7 79.733 791,3 7.851 77,9
IE Ireland 12.184 282,4 22.637 537,8 6.607 157,0
IT Italy 215.377 366,6 232.168 395,2 10.300 17,5
LT Lithuania : : : : : :
LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) : : : : : :
LV Latvia 6.689 291,5 17.407 758,6 113 4,9
MT Malta 1.564 383,5 3.068 752,3 1.140 84,9
NL Netherlands : : 71.580 438,2 : :
PL Poland 83.116 217,8 246.851 647,5 14.214 37,3
PT Portugal : : : : : :
RO Romania 46.536 215,8 142.034 658,6 26.389 122,4
SE Sweden 32.495 356,6 26.223 289,8 2.376 26,3
SI Slovenia 4.740 235,8 9.567 477,5 89 4,4
SK Slovakia 17.040 315,9 38.191 708,7 4.432 82,2
UK United Kingdom : : : : : :
PHYSICIANS OR DOCTORS HOSPITAL BEDS
Total Long-term care
(Number) (per 100.000 inhab) (Number) (per 100.000 inhab) (Number) (per 100.000 inhab)
Source: Eurostat
19REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
HEALTH
Number of physicians or doctors per 100 000 inhabitants in selected regions. Year 2006
Number of physicians or doctors per 100 000 inhabitants in the EU Member States. Year 2006
20 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
HEALTHHealth-care services: personnel and hospital beds.European regions. Year 2006
EU27 : : : : : :
EU25 : : : : : :
BE2 Vlaams Gewest 222.370 368,0 : : : :
DE1 Baden-Württemberg 36.856 343,2 88.313 822,6 : :
DE2 Bayern 45.516 364,3 107.460 861,8 : :
DE7 Hessen 20.743 341,4 52.749 865,8 : :
DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 62.207 345,0 145.449 805,4 : :
ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 21.200 350,3 18.826 317,0 788 13,3
ES51 Cataluña 26.600 375,4 30.428 438,7 8.345 120,3
ES61 Andalucía 25.800 325,9 19.953 256,0 731 9,4
FR1 Île de France 47.855 416,5 72.233 628,6 8.349 72,7
FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 12.164 300,9 27.239 673,7 4.295 106,2
FR71 Rhône-Alpes 20.272 337,6 44.627 743,2 8.758 145,8
FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 19.891 416,0 36.834 770,4 3.626 75,8
ITC1 Piemonte 15.328 353,0 17.323 399,0 1.138 26,2
ITC4 Lombardia 32.057 338,3 39.072 412,4 723 7,6
ITD3 Veneto 13.447 283,8 18.215 384,4 1.029 21,7
ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 14.602 348,7 18.096 432,1 2.275 54,3
ITE4 Lazio 21.714 409,3 27.308 514,8 1.689 31,8
NL3 West-Nederland : : : : : :
SE11 Stockholm 8.316 433,6 4.741 250,9 1.019 53,9
UKD North West : : : : : :
UKG West Midlands : : : : : :
UKH Eastern : : : : : :
UKJ South East : : : : : :
PHYSICIANS OR DOCTORS HOSPITAL BEDS
Total Long-term care
(Number) (per 100.000 inhab) (Number) (per 100.000 inhab) (Number) (per 100.000 inhab)
Source: Eurostat
21REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
EDUCATION
Active population holding a University degree (as % of total active population). Selected regions. Year 2007
Active population holding a University degree (as % of total active population). EU Member States. Year 2007
EDUCATIONActive population by educational level (% breakdown).Member States. Year 2007
22 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
AT Austria 19,5 23,2 62,8 61,3 17,7 15,6
BE Belgium 24,2 21,1 39,3 37,4 36,4 41,5
BG Bulgaria 16,4 15,0 59,3 54,5 24,3 30,5
CY Cyprus 24,5 20,8 40,1 38,1 35,5 41,1
CZ Czech Republic 7,1 9,2 78,5 76,9 14,4 13,9
DE Germany 16,8 17,7 59,1 60,8 24,1 21,4
DK Denmark 26,3 25,5 43,5 41,4 30,2 33,0
EE Estonia 10,5 7,2 55,8 50,8 33,7 42,0
ES Spain 44,6 38,7 23,6 24,9 31,8 36,5
FI Finland 18,2 15,8 46,7 43,8 35,1 40,4
FR France 26,3 25,8 44,3 41,9 29,4 32,3
GR Greece 35,4 28,8 39,5 42, 25,1 28,9
HU Hungary 14,1 14,9 65,2 61,1 20,6 24,0
IE Ireland 26,3 18,7 39,4 39,8 34,3 41,5
IT Italy 39,4 31,6 44,9 48,5 15,7 19,9
LT Lithuania 8,4 6,1 59,5 55,9 32,1 38,0
LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 30,5 30,8 40,2 38,7 29,3 30,6
LV Latvia 14,4 9,4 62,1 61,0 23,5 29,5
MT Malta 61,5 54,5 21,4 22,1 17,1 23,4
NL Netherlands 25,9 25,0 43,8 44,7 30,3 30,4
PL Poland 10,2 9,0 68,3 64,1 21,5 26,9
PT Portugal 70,8 66,0 15,1 16,1 14,1 18,0
RO Romania 25,0 27,4 61,7 58,2 13,3 14,4
SE Sweden 15,7 13,6 54,2 51,1 30,1 35,3
SI Slovenia 15,9 16,5 61,0 55,0 23,1 28,6
SK Slovakia 7,2 8,5 77,6 74,9 15,2 16,7
UK United Kingdom 22,9 23,8 45,1 42,4 32,0 33,8
Source: Eurostat
PRIMARY AND LOWER UPPER SECONDARY TERTIARY
SECONDARY EDUCATION EDUCATION EDUCATION
Total Females Total Females Total Females
23REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
EDUCATIONActive population by educational level (% breakdown).European regions. Year 2007
Source: Eurostat
EU27 25,6 23,8 49,2 48,7 25,2 27,5
EU25 25,8 23,8 50,5 48,2 25,8 28,1
BE2 Vlaams Gewest 23,1 20,1 41,1 39,2 35,8 40,7
DE1 Baden-Württemberg 18,9 21,5 55,5 58,3 25,6 20,2
DE2 Bayern 16,6 19,3 59,0 60,8 24,4 19,9
DE7 Hessen 17,0 18,5 57,1 59,8 25,9 21,8
DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 19,2 19,3 59,4 62,8 21,4 17,9
ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 31,5 27,9 28,0 29,0 40,5 43,0
ES51 Cataluña 43,0 38,2 25,7 26,6 31,2 35,2
ES61 Andalucía 53,3 46,3 20,2 21,8 26,5 31,9
FR1 Île de France 24,1 23,7 35,0 34,0 41,0 42,3
FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 28,0 27,6 45,5 43,2 26,5 29,3
FR71 Rhône-Alpes 24,6 22,4 44,8 42,8 30,5 34,8
FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 30,8 27,9 42,8 43,5 26,4 28,5
ITC1 Piemonte 38,9 33,7 46,2 48,3 14,9 18,0
ITC4 Lombardia 37,6 30,9 46,6 50,6 15,8 18,6
ITD3 Veneto 38,1 33,5 48,3 50,2 13,6 16,3
ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 37,8 31,0 46,3 49,9 15,9 19,1
ITE4 Lazio 29,7 23,3 49,4 51,3 21,0 25,4
NL3 West-Nederland 24,4 23,0 42,1 43,2 33,5 33,8
SE11 Stockholm 13,5 12,9 48,9 46,3 37,6 40,8
UKD North West 23,7 23,9 46,6 44,7 29,7 31,3
UKG West Midlands 26,5 26,7 44,2 42,0 29,3 31,3
UKH Eastern 25,0 26,3 46,1 42,6 29,0 31,0
UKJ South East 21,8 22,9 45,1 43,8 33,0 33,3
PRIMARY AND LOWER UPPER SECONDARY TERTIARY
SECONDARY EDUCATION EDUCATION EDUCATION
Total Females Total Females Total Females
24 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
LABOUR MARKETActive population (aged 15 years and over) and employment (1000 units). Member States. Year 2007
ACTIVE POPULATION
TOTAL PERSONS WITH EMPLOYMENT MALES FEMALES
Total Full - Part -
time time
AT Austria 4.213 4.028 3.119 909 2.209 1.819
BE Belgium 4.733 4.380 3.410 970 2.444 1.937
BG Bulgaria 3.493 3.253 3.199 54 1.732 1.521
CY Cyprus 393 378 350 28 210 169
CZ Czech Republic 5.198 4.922 4.676 246 2.806 2.116
DE Germany 41.808 38.210 28.258 9.952 20.752 17.458
DK Denmark 2.851 2.804 2.128 676 1.494 1.310
EE Estonia 687 655 602 54 330 325
ES Spain 22.190 20.356 17.957 2.399 11.987 8.369
FI Finland 2.675 2.492 2.141 351 1.290 1.202
FR France 27.853 26.178 21.678 4.500 13.902 12.276
GR Greece 4.917 4.510 4.257 253 2.760 1.750
HU Hungary 4.238 3.926 3.764 162 2.143 1.783
IE Ireland 2.142 2.112 1.825 287 1.204 908
IT Italy 24.728 23.222 20.059 3.163 14.057 9.165
LT Lithuania 1.603 1.534 1.403 131 778 757
LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 212 203 167 36 114 89
LV Latvia 1.186 1.118 1.046 72 573 545
MT Malta 166 156 138 17 105 51
NL Netherlands 8.653 8.464 4.499 3.965 4.631 3.832
PL Poland 16.859 15.241 13.836 1.404 8.403 6.838
PT Portugal 5.618 5.170 4.544 626 2.789 2.380
RO Romania 9.994 9.353 8.443 911 5.116 4.237
SE Sweden 4.795 4.541 3.437 1.104 2.390 2.150
SI Slovenia 1.035 985 893 92 540 446
SK Slovakia 2.653 2.358 2.297 60 1.322 1.036
UK United Kingdom 29.762 28.441 21.204 7.237 15.231 13.210
Source: Eurostat
25REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
LABOUR MARKETActive population (aged 15 years and over) and employment (1000 units). European regions. Year 2007
ACTIVE POPULATION
TOTAL PERSONS WITH EMPLOYMENT MALES FEMALES
Total Full - Part -
time time
EU27 234.657 218.987 179.330 39.657 121.309 97.678
EU25 221.170 206.381 167.689 38.692 114.461 91.920
BE2 Vlaams Gewest 2.820 2.697 2.081 616 1.496 1.201
DE1 Baden-Württemberg 5.587 5.312 3.892 1.420 2.881 2.432
DE2 Bayern 6.530 6.184 4.615 1.569 3.375 2.809
DE7 Hessen 3.070 2.847 2.057 790 1.544 1.303
DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 8.698 7.975 5.785 2.190 4.376 3.599
ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 3.258 3.053 2.721 331 1.705 1.347
ES51 Cataluña 3.757 3.511 3.092 419 2.017 1.494
ES61 Andalucía 3.690 3.219 2.828 391 1.993 1.227
FR1 Île de France 5.640 5.181 4.440 741 2.671 2.510
FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 1.738 1.537 1.268 270 843 695
FR71 Rhône-Alpes 2.781 2.599 2.086 513 1.400 1.200
FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 2.047 1.857 1.502 355 983 874
ITC1 Piemonte 1.945 1.863 1.625 238 1.066 796
ITC4 Lombardia 4.458 4.305 3.691 614 2.522 1.784
ITD3 Veneto 2.192 2.119 1.802 317 1.270 849
ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 2.011 1.953 1.702 252 1.108 846
ITE4 Lazio 2.366 2.215 1.885 331 1.313 902
NL3 West-Nederland 4.089 4.005 2.141 1.864 2.173 1.832
SE11 Stockholm 1.062 1.012 790 222 525 486
UKD North West 3.244 3.085 2.315 770 1.639 1.446
UKG West Midlands 2.575 2.439 1.810 630 1.316 1.123
UKH Eastern 2.830 2.717 2.006 711 1.464 1.253
UKJ South East 4.303 4.138 3.033 1.105 2.193 1.945
Source: Eurostat
26 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
LABOUR MARKETUnemployment (1000) and unemployment rates (%). Member States. Year 2007
AT Austria 186 96 4,4 5,0 8,7 3,7
BE Belgium 353 179 7,5 8,4 18,8 6,3
BG Bulgaria 240 120 6,9 7,3 15,1 6,1
CY Cyprus 15 8 3,9 4,6 10,2 3,2
CZ Czech Republic 277 153 5,3 6,7 10,7 4,8
DE Germany 3.602 1.663 8,6 8,7 11,9 8,2
DK Denmark 111 57 3,8 4,2 7,9 3,1
EE Estonia 32 13 4,7 3,9 10,0 4,0
ES Spain 1.834 1.019 8,3 10,9 18,2 7,0
FI Finland 183 93 6,9 7,2 16,5 5,4
FR France 2.381 1.204 8,3 8,9 19,5 7,0
GR Greece 407 256 8,3 12,8 22,9 7,1
HU Hungary 312 148 7,4 7,7 18,0 6,5
IE Ireland 101 40 4,6 4,2 9,1 3,7
IT Italy 1.506 784 6,1 7,9 20,3 4,9
LT Lithuania 69 34 4,3 4,3 8,2 3,9
LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 9 4 4,1 4,7 15,2 3,3
LV Latvia 71 32 6,0 5,6 10,7 5,3
MT Malta 11 4 6,5 7,7 13,3 4,7
NL Netherlands 278 145 3,2 3,6 5,9 2,6
PL Poland 1.619 788 9,6 10,3 21,7 8,1
PT Portugal 449 252 8,0 9,6 16,6 7,1
RO Romania 641 242 6,4 5,4 20,1 4,9
SE Sweden 298 149 6,2 6,5 19,3 4,3
SI Slovenia 50 28 4,8 5,8 10,1 4,2
SK Slovakia 296 150 11,1 12,7 20,3 10,0
UK United Kingdom 1.576 686 5,2 4,9 14,4 3,6
Source: Eurostat
UNEMPLOYMENT UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
Total Females Total Females Age <25 Age >=25
27REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
LABOUR MARKETUnemployment (1000) and unemployment rates (%). European regions. Year 2007
EU27 16.905 8.345 7,2 7,9 15,6 6,1
EU25 16.023 7.984 7,2 8,0 15,4 6,2
BE2 Vlaams Gewest 123 64 4,3 5,1 11,7 3,6
DE1 Baden-Württemberg 274 138 4,9 5,4 6,8 4,6
DE2 Bayern 347 172 5,3 5,8 8,0 4,9
DE7 Hessen 224 101 7,3 7,2 11,9 6,7
DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 724 314 8,3 8,0 12,5 7,8
ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 205 117 6,3 8,0 17,0 5,1
ES51 Cataluña 246 127 6,5 7,8 13,5 5,7
ES61 Andalucía 471 262 12,8 17,6 23,3 11,1
FR1 Île de France 459 226 8,1 8,3 17,7 7,1
FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 200 92 11,5 11,6 27,5 9,3
FR71 Rhône-Alpes 182 96 6,5 7,4 15,9 5,4
FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 190 99 9,3 10,2 19,8 8,1
ITC1 Piemonte 82 44 4,2 5,2 14,3 3,5
ITC4 Lombardia 153 85 3,4 4,6 12,9 2,7
ITD3 Veneto 73 47 3,3 5,2 8,4 2,9
ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 57 34 2,9 3,9 10,8 2,3
ITE4 Lazio 151 80 6,4 8,2 24,9 5,1
NL3 West-Nederland 128 64 3,1 3,4 5,9 2,6
SE11 Stockholm 60 31 5,6 5,9 20,1 3,9
UKD North West 187 72 5,7 4,8 15,2 3,9
UKG West Midlands 161 69 6,2 5,8 17,2 4,3
UKH Eastern 133 63 4,7 4,8 12,8 3,3
UKJ South East 190 85 4,4 4,2 12,8 3,0
UNEMPLOYMENT UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
Total Females Total Females Age <25 Age >=25
Source: Eurostat
28 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
LABOUR MARKETFemale unemployment rates (%). Year 2007
The region with the lowest female unemployment rate is the West Nederland, at 3.4%.Emilia Romagna (3.4%), the English South East (4,2%), and Lombardia (4,6%) followclosely.Female unemployment is the highest in Andalucía, at nearly 18%.
34-45
46-55
56-65
66-9
over 9
Femaleunemployment rates2007 (%)
Females
Males
Females
Males
29REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
LABOUR MARKET
Active population in the EU Member States. Year 2007
Active population in selected regions. Year 2007
ECONOMIC ACCOUNTSGross value added at basic prices. Member states. Year 2006 (million euro)
30 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
AT Austria 232.904,0 3.851,0 54.259,0 16.075,0
BE Belgium 283.059,8 2.228,6 54.465,2 14.365,7
BG Bulgaria 20.631,1 1.760,9 4.980,4 1.397,1
CY Cyprus : : : :
CZ Czech Republic 102.333,4 2.613,2 32.760,4 6.342,4
DE Germany 2.094.220,0 17.840,0 531.410,0 83.890,0
DK Denmark 186.258,0 2.909,3 38.144,0 10.264,9
EE Estonia 11.488,1 358,0 2.440,4 975,0
ES Spain 874.845,0 25.249,0 155.573,0 106.356,0
FI Finland 144.957,0 3.678,0 38.208,0 8.756,0
FR France 1.614.703,0 33.259,0 233.939,0 99.568,0
GR Greece 188.840,5 7.663,9 25.849,1 13.766,1
HU Hungary 77.726,9 3.212,2 19.647,8 3.715,9
IE Ireland 156.484,9 2.531,9 37.193,6 15.951,3
IT Italy 1.319.501,1 27.901,5 273.510,3 80.488,7
LT Lithuania 21.628,0 930,2 5.209,1 1.898,2
LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) : : : :
LV Latvia 14.113,6 495,6 2.051,7 1.042,9
MT Malta 10.193,9 285,0 1.801,0 396,9
NL Netherlands 478.734,0 10.353,0 90.348,0 26.466,0
PL Poland 239.015,1 10.162,0 57.917,6 14.203,9
PT Portugal 133.055,1 3.755,8 23.502,9 8.789,1
RO Romania 86.298,1 7.618,7 23.982,1 7.246,0
SE Sweden 274.059,0 3.917,5 63.521,4 12.999,1
SI Slovenia 27.192,9 646,5 7.366,2 1.980,5
SK Slovakia 40.214,7 1.428,6 12.580,3 3.086,3
UK United Kingdom 1.726.835,7 11.438,1 299.246,9 108.386,8Source: Eurostat
TOTAL OF WHICH
Agriculture Mining Construction
forestry manufacturing
fisheries energy supply
31REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
ECONOMIC ACCOUNTSGross value added at basic prices.European regions. Year 2006 (million euro)
Source: Eurostat
EU27 : : : :
EU25 : : : :
BE2 Vlaams Gewest 162.817,9 1.584,0 36.121,7 9.441,5
DE1 Baden-Württemberg 304.472,4 2.052,8 103.947,2 13.298,4
DE2 Bayern 374.067,5 3.575,1 98.641,7 15.318,7
DE7 Hessen 188.668,9 885,0 40.267,5 6.022,4
DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 456.215,5 2.647,5 117.587,0 15.566,4
ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 154.899,9 285,7 20.945,8 16.615,4
ES51 Cataluña 163.788,1 2.518,5 37.135,8 17.228,0
ES61 Andalucía 120.904,2 5.723,4 14.387,7 17.940,3
FR1 Île de France 456.489,0 545,0 47.443,0 17.632,0
FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 82.231,0 1.326,0 15.073,0 4.793,0
FR71 Rhône-Alpes 156.342,0 1.917,0 28.858,0 11.041,0
FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 117.508,0 1.894,0 12.775,0 7.572,0
ITC1 Piemonte 107.041,6 1.711,1 25.807,1 6.135,5
ITC4 Lombardia 277.614,8 3.174,4 77.638,0 15.024,3
ITD3 Veneto 124.862,1 2.318,6 34.141,3 8.922,3
ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 115.016,1 2.714,2 31.302,4 6.939,5
ITE4 Lazio 143.746,7 1.713,3 15.029,3 7.398,9
NL3 West-Nederland 241.095,0 4.508,0 30.593,0 12.692,0
SE11 Stockholm 78.442,8 114,3 11.985,5 2.834,2
UKD North West 165.687,8 832,9 32.316,4 11.118,8
UKG West Midlands 128.337,0 1.072,6 24.962,4 8.751,3
UKH Eastern 147.130,2 1.413,5 22.353,0 11.734,7
UKJ South East 243.503,1 1.011,6 32.529,0 15.551,2
TOTAL OF WHICH
Agriculture Mining Construction
forestry manufacturing
fisheries energy supply
ECONOMIC ACCOUNTSValue added per capita.Year 2006
32 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
Value added per capita. Euro. 2006
2.673-9.000
9.001-15.000
15.001-25.000
25.001-30.000
over 30.000
Per capita value added ranges from 15.500 euro in Andalucía to 41.500 in the region ofStockholm.In Lombardia it is equal to 29.300 euro, the highest across the Italian regions, and similarto the value recorded in some German regions (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen).
33REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
HOUSEHOLD INCOMEAllocation of primary income account (household sector, million euro).Member States. Year 2005
Source: Eurostat
AT Austria 119.926 23.510 29.687 2.321 170.802
BE Belgium 155.099 28.457 29.311 3.186 209.681
BG Bulgaria : : : : :
CY Cyprus : : : : :
CZ Czech Republic 42.295 3.266 12.281 676 57.167
DE Germany 1.129.260 383.260 196.760 58.300 1.650.980
DK Denmark 109.702 13.818 12.169 9.656 126.033
EE Estonia : : : : :
ES Spain 427.225 46.084 153.178 12.341 614.146
FI Finland 77.529 7.585 10.919 1.823 94.210
FR France 904.131 137.811 212.512 21.386 1.233.068
GR Greece 70.209 6.936 56.330 1.220 132.255
HU Hungary 41.345 4.035 11.037 1.700 54.716
IE Ireland 66.058 5.216 17.331 3.514 85.091
IT Italy : : : : :
LT Lithuania 8.665 3.149 2.207 103 13.917
LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) : : : : :
LV Latvia 5.757 1.178 1.062 73 7.924
MT Malta : : : : :
NL Netherlands 250.990 51.979 35.141 18.609 319.501
PL Poland 87.441 11.546 59.646 996 157.636
PT Portugal 75.198 10.707 16.143 2.239 99.809
RO Romania 31.913 1.545 16.553 659 49.353
SE Sweden 161.452 8.601 23.016 4.587 188.482
SI Slovenia 14.768 516 2.993 194 18.083
SK Slovakia 15.469 772 7.523 222 23.542
UK United Kingdom 1.001.305 211.209 163.688 105.391 1.270.812
RESOURCES USES NET BALANCE
Wages Property Net surplus Property OF PRIMARY
and income and net mixed income INCOMES
salaries received income paid
34 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
HOUSEHOLD INCOMEAllocation of primary income account (household sector, million euro).European regions. Year 2005
Source: Eurostat
EU27 : : : : :
EU25 : : : : :
BE2 Vlaams Gewest 96.745 18.170 18.758 1.891 131.781
DE1 Baden-Württemberg 164.961 63.079 28.266 9.224 247.082
DE2 Bayern 188.250 65.862 36.410 10.640 279.881
DE7 Hessen 91.662 33.868 16.149 5.801 135.877
DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 251.988 99.786 43.893 12.051 383.616
ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 78.606 8.584 24.355 2.267 109.278
ES51 Cataluña 80.620 9.480 26.742 2.660 114.181
ES61 Andalucía 56.676 4.620 24.272 1.829 83.739
FR1 Île de France 240.994 31.575 46.046 3.505 315.110
FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 49.919 7.233 9.216 1.232 65.136
FR71 Rhône-Alpes 87.025 13.349 20.484 1.946 118.912
FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 62.147 10.693 17.185 1.540 88.485
ITC1 Piemonte : : : : :
ITC4 Lombardia : : : : :
ITD3 Veneto : : : : :
ITD5 Emilia-Romagna : : : : :
ITE4 Lazio : : : : :
NL3 West-Nederland 126.013 26.169 16.653 8.943 159.892
SE11 Stockholm 41.124 2.985 6.726 1.317 49.518
UKD North West 100.927 19.929 13.861 9.110 125.607
UKG West Midlands 80.345 16.201 12.075 8.086 100.535
UKH Eastern 99.006 22.168 18.451 10.645 128.980
UKJ South East 155.004 36.674 30.427 20.496 201.610
RESOURCES USES NET BALANCE
Wages Property Net surplus Property OF PRIMARY
and income and net mixed income INCOMES
salaries received income paid
35REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
PRIVATE GOVERNMENT HIGHER TOTAL
SECTOR EDUCATION (Value) (as %
of GDP)
AT Austria 4.178 311 1.484 5.972 2,4
BE Belgium 3.848 464 1.239 5.552 1,8
BG Bulgaria 24 71 11 106 0,5
CY Cyprus 16 18 22 55 0,4
CZ Czech Republic 920 265 232 1.417 1,4
DE Germany 38.651 7.867 9.221 55.739 2,5
DK Denmark 3.511 329 1.254 5.094 2,5
EE Estonia 49 12 43 104 0,9
ES Spain 5.499 1.738 2.960 10.197 1,1
FI Finland 3.909 523 1.042 5.474 3,5
FR France 22.970 6.437 6.821 36.228 2,1
GR Greece 372 234 548 1.154 0,6
HU Hungary 362 235 211 838 0,9
IE Ireland 1.330 150 550 2.030 1,3
IT Italy 8.186 2.701 4.712 15.599 1,1
LT Lithuania 32 39 86 157 0,8
LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 408 57 7 472 1,6
LV Latvia 30 14 29 73 0,6
MT Malta 19 1 8 29 0,6
NL Netherlands 5.169 1.216 2.457 8.842 1,7
PL Poland 444 504 438 1.386 0,6
PT Portugal 600 176 425 1.201 0,8
RO Romania 171 112 45 327 0,4
SE Sweden 8.323 528 2.333 11.184 3,8
SI Slovenia 244 100 69 413 1,5
SK Slovakia 97 58 40 194 0,5
UK United Kingdom 20.199 3.348 8.160 31.707 1,8
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTExpenditure on research and development by sector (milion euro). Member States. Year 2005
Source: Eurostat
36 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
PRIVATE GOVERNMENT HIGHER TOTAL
SECTOR EDUCATION (Value) (as %
of GDP)
EU27 129.580 27.509 44.453 201.542 1,83
EU25 129.385 27.326 44.397 201.108 1,84
BE2 Vlaams Gewest 2.536 380 667 3.583 2,07
DE1 Baden-Württemberg 10.966 1.350 1.365 13.681 4,19
DE2 Bayern 9.201 1.012 1.228 11.610 2,91
DE7 Hessen 4.236 328 633 5.090 2,53
DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 5.376 1.291 2.057 8.672 1,78
ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 1.678 741 494 2.913 1,82
ES51 Cataluña 1.461 263 579 2.302 1,35
ES61 Andalucía 340 243 468 1.051 0,83
FR1 Île de France : : : : :
FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais : : : : :
FR71 Rhône-Alpes : : : : :
FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur : : : : :
ITC1 Piemonte 1.626 77 296 1.999 1,73
ITC4 Lombardia 2.562 216 567 3.345 1,12
ITD3 Veneto 401 84 291 776 0,57
ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 893 115 443 1.451 1,17
ITE4 Lazio 841 1.380 592 2.813 1,79
NL3 West-Nederland (1) 1.638 787 : 3.783 1,45
SE11 Stockholm (1) 2.742 248 678 3.668 4,29
UKD North West (1) 2.760 126 693 : :
UKG West Midlands (1) 1.075 70 427 : :
UKH Eastern (1) 4.849 556 739 : :
UKJ South East (1) 4.626 819 1.126 : :
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTExpenditure on research and development by sector (milion euro). European regions. Year 2005
(1) In these regions the data relating to the private sector cover only business enterprises,data on the non-profit sector are excluded.
Source: Eurostat
37REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Patent applications to the EPO by selected regions. Year 2005 (per million active population)
Patent applications to the EPO by the Member States. Year 2005 (per million active population)
38 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
AT Austria 997 121,4 247,2
BE Belgium 992 95,0 214,5
BG Bulgaria 11 1,4 3,2
CY Cyprus 13 17,0 34,7
CZ Czech Republic 56 5,5 10,8
DE Germany 15.899 192,7 385,6
DK Denmark 553 102,2 191,1
EE Estonia 4 3,0 6,1
ES Spain 843 19,6 40,4
FI Finland 692 132,1 264,0
FR France 5.356 85,5 190,6
GR Greece 72 6,5 14,8
HU Hungary 55 5,5 13,1
IE Ireland 134 32,7 65,8
IT Italy 3.605 61,7 147,4
LT Lithuania 5 1,3 2,8
LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 80 172,8 393,2
LV Latvia 9 3,8 7,8
MT Malta 8 19,4 48,9
NL Netherlands 1.758 107,8 206,6
PL Poland 84 2,2 4,9
PT Portugal 78 7,4 14,1
RO Romania 15 0,7 1,5
SE Sweden 1.206 133,8 257,3
SI Slovenia 48 24,1 47,4
SK Slovakia 18 3,4 6,9
UK United Kingdom 2.805 : 94,8
EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATIONS
Per million Per million
Total inhabitants active population
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTPatent applications to the EPO. Member States. Year 2005
Source: Eurostat
39REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
EU27 35.394 : :
EU25 35.368 : :
BE2 Vlaams Gewest 678 112,2 246,1
DE1 Baden-Württemberg 4.126 385,0 749,1
DE2 Bayern 3.665 294,5 573,7
DE7 Hessen 1.260 206,7 415,3
DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 3.140 173,7 367,3
ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 125 21,4 40,7
ES51 Cataluña 330 48,7 93,4
ES61 Andalucía 38 4,9 10,9
FR1 Île de France 2.025 177,6 368,2
FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 122 30,2 68,9
FR71 Rhône-Alpes 883 148,2 319,5
FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 292 61,5 147,0
ITC1 Piemonte 454 104,9 236,7
ITC4 Lombardia 1.066 113,5 243,9
ITD3 Veneto 496 105,5 230,2
ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 608 146,4 312,2
ITE4 Lazio 148 28,2 65,7
NL3 West-Nederland 556 73,1 138,0
SE01 Stockholm 334 178,1 323,0
UKD North West 208 : 63,7
UKG West Midlands 195 : 75,3
UKH Eastern 473 : 167,3
UKJ South East 617 : 145,3
EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATIONS
Per million Per million
Total inhabitants active population
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTPatent applications to the EPO. European regions. Year 2005
Source: Eurostat
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTPatent applications to the EPO by sector. Member States. Year 2005
40 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
Human Performing Chemistry and
necessities operations and metallurgy
transporting
AT Austria 130 224 107
BE Belgium 159 190 194
BG Bulgaria 2 1 3
CY Cyprus 4 : :
CZ Czech Republic 8 15 12
DE Germany 2.048 4.018 1.729
DK Denmark 162 66 97
EE Estonia 1 : 1
ES Spain 178 195 120
FI Finland 54 84 65
FR France 846 1.088 507
GR Greece 13 16 11
HU Hungary 11 10 16
IE Ireland 35 20 12
IT Italy 681 954 317
LT Lithuania 1 : 2
LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 5 28 13
LV Latvia 1 2 5
MT Malta 6 : :
NL Netherlands 283 329 251
PL Poland 5 11 13
PT Portugal 8 8 5
RO Romania 4 4 :
SE Sweden 173 248 119
SI Slovenia 11 8 9
SK Slovakia 1 2 3
UK United Kingdom 473 400 422
Source: Eurostat
41REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
Textiles and Fixed Mechanical Physics Electricity
Paper construction engineering
41,2 104 129 131 132
24,5 37 52 149 186
: 1 1 1 3
2,0 4 2 1 :
5,0 2 1 7 6
348,6 815 2.274 2.253 2.408
3,3 45 46 53 81
: : : 1 2
22,5 85 88 71 83
29,9 14 38 105 302
51,1 286 625 883 1.068
1,0 6 8 7 11
: 3 3 5 8
0,3 7 11 29 20
137,0 264 493 349 409
: : 1 1 :
: 4 13 7 10
: : : 1 1
: : : 0 2
24,0 94 86 410 281
1,2 4 18 10 21
2,0 8 13 8 26
: : 2 3 2
26,1 58 124 191 267
3,0 6 4 5 2
: 1 7 : 5
34,4 113 285 573 504
‘
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTPatent applications to the EPO by sector. European Regions. Year 2005
42 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
‘Human Performing Chemistry and
necessities operations and metallurgy
transporting
EU27 : : :
EU25 : : :
BE2 Vlaams Gewest 101 130 107
DE1 Baden-Württemberg 415 1.094 244
DE2 Bayern 414 869 260
DE7 Hessen 222 338 232
DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 397 754 472
ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 22 16 25
ES51 Cataluña 87 69 60
ES61 Andalucía 5 16 8
FR1 Île de France 341 333 174
FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 24 33 13
FR71 Rhône-Alpes 133 152 105
FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 43 41 28
ITC1 Piemonte 58 146 24
ITC4 Lombardia 188 238 148
ITD3 Veneto 117 121 29
ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 118 244 41
ITE4 Lazio 39 17 19
NL3 West-Nederland 125 110 128
SE01 Stockholm 46 38 45
UKD North West 32 39 56
UKG West Midlands 35 41 5
UKH Eastern 88 64 67
UKJ South East 92 77 91
Source: Eurostat
43REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
Textiles and Fixed Mechanical Physics Electricity
Paper construction engineering
: : : : :
: : : : :
24 27 24 116 150
134 177 768 700 593
49 162 542 548 821
18 54 121 148 128
89 263 462 300 403
: 14 9 13 26
14 24 27 22 29
: : 3 3 2
2 67 328 349 429
2 12 14 11 13
22 47 64 149 211
: 8 11 110 52
13 30 85 53 45
49 53 152 94 146
30 53 62 28 55
4 71 57 44 29
1 5 4 30 32
5 42 39 52 55
5 11 24 55 109
8 3 16 27 25
4 28 37 27 18
2 11 28 108 104
1 13 64 141 138
44 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
AT Austria 371,2 730,0 267,4 2.693,2 103,8
BE Belgium 445,7 724,3 275,7 3.220,8 170,1
BG Bulgaria 249,1 766,3 166,7 1.850,6 82,4
CY Cyprus : 37,1 : 275,0 8,8
CZ Czech Republic 680,5 1.404,8 533,4 2.760,0 147,1
DE Germany 5.402,0 8.600,0 4.088,9 25.766,1 1.313,1
DK Denmark 286,5 434,9 169,0 2.067,3 117,5
EE Estonia 42,2 134,8 25,5 393,2 16,7
ES Spain 1.509,6 3.144,6 909,9 13.491,8 599,7
FI Finland 288,9 452,0 175,3 1.722,0 113,7
FR France 2.499,3 4.064,6 1.624,2 18.699,8 875,1
GR Greece 194,6 559,9 107,0 2.971,7 87,6
HU Hungary 475,1 873,7 346,2 2.463,3 128,9
IE Ireland 187,2 266,7 109,9 1.399,0 77,3
IT Italy 2.481,7 4.864,2 1.759,5 15.262,2 722,2
LT Lithuania 69,5 267,8 37,4 903,0 32,1
LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 9,0 15,9 2,2 164,7 6,8
LV Latvia : 164,8 : 687,6 27,6
MT Malta 14,7 25,7 9,6 112,0 5,1
NL Netherlands 618,7 1.059,4 263,2 6.098,0 355,5
PL Poland 1.226 3.149 836 8.252 390
PT Portugal 261,611 950,5 175,4 2.978,5 86,3
RO Romania 671,363 1.973,8 529,5 3.653,9 141,9
SE Sweden 511,7 656,5 281,7 3.443,3 230,0
SI Slovenia 116,2 269,4 88,9 534,3 27,4
SK Slovakia 301,1 634,5 233,0 1.329,1 68,1
UK United Kingdom 2.752,6 3.629,1 1.525,3 21.502,7 1.227,3
HIGH AND MEDIUM HIGH MANUFACTURING SERVICES
TECHNOLOGY MANUFACTURING High and medium - Knowledge-intensive
AND SERVICES Total high Total high -
technology technology
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTEmployment in high technology and knowledge-intensive sectors (1000). Member states. Year 2007
Source: Eurostat
45REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
EU27 : : : : :
EU25 : : : : :
BE2 Vlaams Gewest 307,4 523,1 204,6 1.910,4 102,8
DE1 Baden-Württemberg 1.144,7 1.707,9 956,2 3.132,4 188,5
DE2 Bayern 1.016,7 1.668,8 800,4 3.886,1 216,2
DE7 Hessen 428,5 587,0 298,6 2.048,8 129,9
DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 986,2 1.797,0 703,4 5.491,4 282,8
ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 328,6 331,9 124,9 2.344,9 203,7
ES51 Cataluña 364,8 742,8 261,6 2.207,5 103,2
ES61 Andalucía 131,8 311,4 68,2 2.216,0 63,6
FR1 Île de France 611,9 587,2 315,0 4.256,3 296,9
FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 106,1 256,7 73,8 1.118,5 32,3
FR71 Rhône-Alpes 294,8 522,9 219,4 1.828,7 75,5
FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 142,8 152,7 74,5 1.503,1 68,3
ITC1 Piemonte 296,6 503,9 223,2 1.134,6 73,5
ITC4 Lombardia 623,7 1.195,8 465,9 2.674,1 157,8
ITD3 Veneto 281,7 634,9 226,2 1.218,5 55,5
ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 256,6 532,2 213,5 1.180,6 43,1
ITE4 Lazio 232,3 229,2 96,8 1.749,1 135,5
NL3 West-Nederland 287,2 370,9 92,5 3.045,2 194,7
SE01 Stockholm 119,8 70,6 35,7 872,1 84,0
UKD North West 292,2 466,2 181,9 2.310,8 110,2
UKG West Midlands 279,6 402,4 180,9 1.776,7 98,7
UKH Eastern 291,6 346,2 162,7 2.041,5 128,9
UKJ South East 497,1 471,2 244,5 3.204,7 252,6
HIGH AND MEDIUM HIGH MANUFACTURING SERVICES
TECHNOLOGY MANUFACTURING High and medium - Knowledge-intensive
AND SERVICES Total high Total high -
technology technology
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTEmployment in high technology and knowledge-intensive sectors (1000). European regions. Year 2007
Source: Eurostat
AGRICULTUREAgricultural holdings by size. Member States. Year 2007
46 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
< 20 hectares 20-50 hectares >=50 hectares
AT Austria 120.800 33.330 11.280
BE Belgium 25.890 13.340 8.790
BG Bulgaria : : :
CY Cyprus 38.940 790 380
CZ Czech Republic 28.370 4.460 6.570
DE Germany 203.190 81.940 85.360
DK Denmark 18.880 10.470 15.270
EE Estonia 17.720 3.020 2.590
ES Spain 831.050 111.670 101.190
FI Finland 29.960 24.180 14.110
FR France 231.080 99.220 197.050
GR Greece : : :
HU Hungary 601.790 12.380 12.150
IE Ireland 55.100 50.400 22.740
IT Italy 1.556.010 83.420 40.010
LT Lithuania 210.400 12.980 6.890
LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 810 390 1.110
LV Latvia 91.880 10.780 5.090
MT Malta 11.010 0 0
NL Netherlands 44.590 20.990 11.160
PL Poland 2.265.950 101.370 23.640
PT Portugal 253.100 12.160 9.830
RO Romania 3.900.850 16.110 14.400
SE Sweden 38.190 16.470 17.940
SI Slovenia 72.170 2.780 390
SK Slovakia 64.740 1.350 2.890
UK United Kingdom 179.350 46.500 73.980
Source: Eurostat
47REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
AGRICULTUREAgricultural holdings by size. European regions. Year 2007
< 20 hectares 20-50 hectares >=50 hectares
EU27 : : :
EU25 : : :
BE2 Vlaams Gewest 20.440 8.770 2.780
DE1 Baden-Württemberg 36.740 11.300 8.890
DE2 Bayern 70.020 33.760 17.180
DE7 Hessen 11.790 4.860 5.030
DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 25.280 11.080 10.610
ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 6.240 1.070 1.480
ES51 Cataluña 42.680 7.800 4.620
ES61 Andalucía 219.580 20.310 16.060
FR1 Île de France 1.240 590 3.480
FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 3.800 3.240 6.760
FR71 Rhône-Alpes 21.690 9.480 10.530
FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 14.490 3.240 3.170
ITC1 Piemonte 64.020 7.690 3.730
ITC4 Lombardia 45.910 6.670 4.900
ITD3 Veneto 138.280 4.330 1.990
ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 70.230 7.730 3.980
ITE4 Lazio 97.880 3.040 1.670
NL3 West-Nederland 12.090 5.160 2.700
SE11 Stockholm 910 500 540
UKD North West 15.360 3.290 5.440
UKG West Midlands 18.050 3.650 5.530
UKH Eastern 14.600 2.730 6.110
UKJ South East 19.080 3.380 5.080
Source: Eurostat
TOURISMArrivals and nights spent by residents and non-residents in hotels and similar establishments.Member States. Year 2007
48 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
(1) nights/arrivals
HOTELS AND SIMILA
RESIDENTS
Arrivals Nights spent
AT Austria 7.874.934 21.285.382
BE Belgium 2.877.165 5.220.262
BG Bulgaria 2.228.193 4.867.411
CY Cyprus 534.937 1.169.347
CZ Czech Republic 3.794.799 9.206.039
DE Germany 79.282.734 170.233.800
DK Denmark 2.301.950 6.444.911
EE Estonia 675.611 1.174.626
ES Spain 48.640.681 116.596.710
FI Finland 6.520.401 11.182.250
FR France 76.201.159 131.116.827
GR Greece 6.949.608 16.675.264
HU Hungary 3.187.745 7.661.714
IE Ireland : 8.791.000
IT Italy 43.282.459 141.311.303
LT Lithuania 566.732 1.081.969
LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 31.234 78.034
LV Latvia 540.741 979.139
MT Malta 142.993 336.086
NL Netherlands 10.515.700 17.830.800
PL Poland 8.652.281 15.898.076
PT Portugal 5.953.513 12.968.053
RO Romania 5.185.765 16.258.722
SE Sweden 12.458.911 19.574.419
SI Slovenia 522.829 1.839.182
SK Slovakia 1.319.791 3.264.272
UK United Kingdom 47.009.564 105.231.200
Source: Eurostat
49REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
AR ESTABLISHMENTS
NON-RESIDENTS
Average nights spent (1) Arrivals Nights spent Average nights spent (1)
2,7 15.348.001 57.881.542 3,8
1,8 5.713.290 10.976.346 1,9
2,2 2.205.624 11.868.123 5,4
2,2 1.775.447 13.129.131 7,4
2,4 6.098.495 17.837.519 2,9
2,1 21.449.077 44.441.542 2,1
2,8 1.308.316 4.634.661 3,5
1,7 1.286.423 2.668.077 2,1
2,4 35.782.745 155.092.771 4,3
1,7 2.187.628 4.634.829 2,1
1,7 33.462.941 73.151.930 2,2
2,4 8.745.901 47.410.260 5,4
2,4 3.130.999 8.635.432 2,8
: : : :
3,3 34.768.963 113.017.439 3,3
1,9 767.252 1.509.293 2,0
2,5 706.362 1.359.505 1,9
1,8 764.534 1.779.563 2,3
2,4 1.080.329 7.580.562 7
1,7 8.713.200 16.327.700 1,9
1,8 3.833.228 8.408.772 2,2
2,2 6.290.607 26.768.530 4,3
3,1 1.531.019 3.497.156 2,3
1,6 2.993.161 5.841.769 2,0
3,5 1.353.649 3.706.637 2,7
2,5 1.350.183 3.968.782 2,9
2,2 18.694.338 64.252.545 3,4
TOURISMArrivals and nights spent by residents and non-residents in hotels and similar establishments.European regions. Year 2007
50 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
EU27 : 848.276.798
EU25 : 827.150.665
BE2 Vlaams Gewest 1.710.777 3.232.152
DE1 Baden-Württemberg 9.941.179 20.382.126
DE2 Bayern 15.884.333 39.090.565
DE7 Hessen 6.741.153 12.242.106
DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 10.791.121 19.380.891
ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 5.495.870 9.417.775
ES51 Cataluña 6.235.572 14.670.830
ES61 Andalucía 10.026.691 24.523.872
FR1 Île de France 17.793.439 30.456.336
FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 2.566.588 4.044.783
FR71 Rhône-Alpes 7.499.026 13.402.797
FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 6.857.123 13.151.283
ITC1 Piemonte 1.733.900 4.150.311
ITC4 Lombardia 5.212.505 11.225.669
ITD3 Veneto 3.831.474 11.684.455
ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 5.787.302 23.262.123
ITE4 Lazio 3.368.390 8.041.703
NL3 West-Nederland 4.905.600 8.095.100
SE11 Stockholm 3.182.829 5.025.261
UKD North West 6.350.782 13.842.892
UKG West Midlands 3.487.589 6.359.569
UKH Eastern 3.082.301 6.075.085
UKJ South East 5.703.214 13.158.568
Source: Eurostat
HOTELS AND SIMILA
RESIDENTS
Arrivals Nights spent
(1) nights/arrivals
51REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
: : : :
: : : :
1,9 2.757.317 5.406.890 2,0
2,1 2.898.522 6.069.198 2,1
2,5 5.436.721 10.996.756 2,0
1,8 2.758.777 4.868.616 1,8
1,8 3.159.435 6.594.269 2,1
1,7 3.811.854 8.071.403 2,1
2,4 8.189.662 27.612.872 3,4
2,4 6.104.922 20.153.772 3,3
1,7 14.839.240 36.883.008 2,5
1,6 1.233.899 1.946.949 1,6
1,8 2.157.268 4.778.651 2,2
1,9 3.556.483 8.398.508 2,4
2,4 939.972 2.735.140 2,9
2,2 4.548.446 11.623.518 2,6
3,0 6.137.727 18.104.350 2,9
4,0 1.810.908 7.080.356 3,9
2,4 6.363.733 18.957.044 3,0
1,7 7.051.800 13.251.000 1,9
1,6 1.231.414 2.590.635 2,1
2,2 1.143.070 3.741.006 3,3
1,8 610.398 1.768.396 2,9
2,0 659.840 2.410.252 3,7
2,3 1.773.488 5.566.115 3,1
AR ESTABLISHMENTS
NON-RESIDENTS
Average nights spent (1) Arrivals Nights spent Average nights spent (1)
52 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2009
TOURISMAverage nights spent by non-resident tourists.Year 2007
Emilia Romagna is, amongst the regions observed, the one recording the highest numberof nights spent, on average, by non-resident tourists (3.9). This is mainly due to thespecialisation in tourism activities of the are of Rimini. Lombardia ranks in the middle of the scale, with an average of 2.6 nights spent bynon-resident tourists.
1.6-2
2-2.6
2.7-3.2
3.3-4.9
over 4.9
Average nights spentby non-resident tourists. 2007
> Director-GeneralAntonio Vincenzo Lentini
> Technical and Scientific CommitteeArmando Caputo, Antonio Vincenzo Lentini, Enzo Rodeschini
> Working groupPaolo Caruso, Iris Eforti, Nicolina Marino, Paolo Longoni, LorenaViviano, Anna Maria Zerboni
> Scientific CoordinationEnzo Rodeschini
> Technical and operative coordinationIris Eforti
> Database updating and TranslationPaola Zito
Acknowledgement to the staff of Regione Lombardia, Unioncamere Lom-bardia and Istat for their precious contribution to the data collection.Acknowledgement is also given to all the Bodies that have suppliedthe data presented in this publication.
The complete collection and the monthly update of the statistical da-ta is available on the internet www.ring.lombardia.it/asrnew/index.html
Copyright 2002 by Regione Lombardia, Unioncamere Lombardia, Istat.Registration nr. 20, Court of Milan, 21 January 2002.
> Graphic projectGramma soc. coop. sociale Via E. Fonseca Pimentel, 7 - 20127 Milano.
> Printed byArti Grafiche Vertemati Via - Via Bergamo 2 - 20059 Vimercate (MI).
The publication is not for sale. Reproduction is authorised providedthe source is acknowledged.
Printed: June 2009
cop eur 10,5x15_UK 16-06-2009 15:45 Pagina 2
REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOKLOMBARDIA 2009
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Regione Lombardia Statistics and Observatories
Via F. Filzi 22, 20124 Milan, Italytel. +39-02-6765.5128 fax +39-02-6765.5434
e-mail: [email protected]://www.regione.lombardia.it/statistica
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Via E. Oldofredi 23, 20124 Milan, Italytel. +39-02-607960.1 fax +39-02-607960.235
e-mail: [email protected]://www.unioncamerelombardia.it
ISTAT, Lombardia Regional OfficeVia Porlezza 12, 20123 Milan, Italy
tel. +39-02-806132.460 fax +39-02-806132.205e-mail: [email protected]
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