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Introduction
Theme
Summary
Conflict
Rising action
Climax
Resolution
The necklace :Guy de Maupassant,
orn :5 August 18501850!08!05"
ied : $ %uly 18&' aged ()"ccu+ation: ,o-elist. short story /riter. +oet
ationality : rench
enres: ,aturalism. Realism
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introduction:character
Mathilde
loisel
Madame Jeanne Forestier
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Theme
False Values
People should evaluate themselves and others on who they are
intrinsically (that is, on their character and moral fiber), not on whatthey possess or where they stand in society. Mathilde Loisel learnsthis lesson the hard way. Related to this theme are the followinmotifs!
"ppearances are deceivin. Mathilde Loisel believed thenec#lace enuine the moment she saw it. Li#ewise, she believed that
all the people at the party were real, enuine human beins becauseof their social standin and their possessions. $he nec#lace, ofcourse, was a fa#e. "nd, Maupassant implies, so were the people atthe party who %ude Mathilde on her outward appearance.
&onesty, humility, and hard wor# are what shape character, notthe clothes or %ewels that a person wears or the hih station intowhich he or she is born.
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The ,ec2lace3 tells the story of 4adame 4athilde oisel and her hus6and7 4athilde
al/ays imagined herself in a high social +osition /ith /onderful e/els7 9o/e-er she
has nothing and marries a lo/ +aid cler2 /ho tries his 6est to ma2e her ha++y7
Through lots of 6egging at /or2. he is a6le to get t/o in-itations to the 4inistry of theu6lic Instruction +arty7 4athilde then refuses to go. for she has nothing to /ear7 9er
hus6and is u+set to see her dis+leasure and. using money that he /as sa-ing to 6uy a
rifle. he lets 4athilde 6uy a dress that suits her7 But 4athilde is still not ha++y. she
/ants e/els to /ear /ith it7 Since they ha-e no money left. her hus6and suggests that
she 6orro/ something from her friend. 4adame %eanne orestier7 4athilde +ic2s out
the fanciest e/el nec2lace that she can find7 After attending the 4inistry of u6lic
Instruction +arty. 4athilde disco-ers that she has lost the nec2lace7
4athilde and her hus6and loo2 e-ery/here 6ut the nec2lace is not to 6e found7 Theyta2e out loans from generous friends and loan shar2s to 6uy a nec2lace that loo2s ust
li2e the one that /as lost7 It ta2es them ten years of hard la6or to come u+ /ith the
'$.000 francs necessary to +ay them 6ac27 After losing e-erything. ha-ing to /or2.
and forcing her hus6and to /or2 t/o o6s. 4athilde sees 4adame orestier /al2ing
do/n the street and tells her that the nec2lace she returned to her /as actually a
re+lacement7 4adame orestier is sur+rised and tells 4athilde that the original
nec2lace /as actually a fa2e. /orth only 500 francs7
The summary
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1stconcflict
Mathilde wants a perfect dress for the ball.
Loisel want a un $hey only have ' france
Mathilde does not have any %ewellery to wear.
Rising action Loisel ave mathilde ' france to buy a dress
"nd sacrifices his own desire to buy a un.
Loisel advice Mathilde to as# Madame Frostier tolend her %ewellery.
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2ndconflict
Mathilde lost the nec#lace durin the ball.
Mathilde and lionel cant find the nec#lace
*hould she tell her friend that she lost the nec#lace and
lost her pride.honour and trust+over the lost and replace a new nec#lace.without tellinmadame frostier.
or
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Rising action
Mathilde does not her pride to be tarnish and so she
covers the nec#lace lost by replacin it with a newone that cost her -france.
n order to replace the nec#lace mathilde and lionelwere in debt and cause them for / years to pay forit.
From middle class in society they become poor andbelon to the lower class than before.
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Climax
Mathilde loisel by accident bumped into madame
frostier. "nd find out a shoc#in truth.
Resolution $he nec#lace that mathilde replace is a fa#e
and only cost 0 france.
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The plot
Mathilde adress herselfn a high class status.althoughhe is an ordinary housewife
Mathilde ask her friend madame jeannefrostier to lend her any jewellery.To wear at the ball
Suddenly she discovered,a black satin case,
a superb diamond necklace;
Mathilde and loisel are invited toThe ministry ball.yet mathilde don nothave jewelery to wear.so
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Mathilde attend the bowl conduct byhe ministry.with the dress and necklacShe is the most gorgeous lady of the night. She look into mirror to recall the glory.
But suddenly she uttered a cry.The necklace was no longer round her neck
Mathilde and loisel cannot find the necklace!nd mathilde does not want to be ashamedSo mathilde and loisel replace the necklace"eplacement of the necklace cost mathilde#$%%% france
To pay the cost mathilde and loisel&ived in poverty and belong to&ower class in the society.
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Mathilde bump into
Madame frostier and put blame onmadame frostier
for what happened$o her as it too# Mathilde
/ years to pay the debt
"nd due to all wor# mathildehave to endure
*he lost her beautyand lived in poverty.
12h, my poor Mathilde34ut mine was imitation.t was worth at the very mostfive hundred francs3 . . . 1
The end
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The moral
The moral lesson to be learned from "The Necklace"
is that a person will pay dearly for coveting false valuesand a person's preoccupation withappearance and meterialism is fruitless and vain.
mportant to live within one's means
The story teaches us not to borrow things or money unnecessarily.
t is also not wise to li!e a pretentious life. f we borrow money
unnecessarily,
Mathilde borrows a diamond necklace.she lost it.and cause her
husband
"nd herself li!ing in po!erty.
#e must reali$e that it is important to li!e within one%s means.
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t is important to be contented in life and not to be
greedy
The story teaches us be contented in life and not to be greedy to want
e!erything. &oisel is !ery contented in life e!en if he leads a simple life
with the income he earns. 'ut on the other hand,
Mathilde is obsessed to want all the delicacies and luxuries in life.This causes her to be in her own world and day dreams that she is wealthy
and famous.(er greed causes them to suffer for a period of ten years. f
she is contented with what she has and is realistic of the fact that she is the
wife of an ordinary clerk, she would not ha!e to borrow the necklace in the
first place.
t is important to be practical
The story teaches us to be practical and learn to sol!e problems carefully.
&oisel is a down)to)earth person. (e knows that *all that glitters is not
gold* and li!e life according to his means and capacity. (e is able to find
solutions to the problems because he is practical. t is important in life to
be practical and realistic. Mathilde, on the other hand, is not practical. +he
is a day)dreamer, who is in her own world. &ater in the story, Mathilde
beomces practical as she faces the realities of life. t is important to be
practical and not be carried away.
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Thinking cap
5hat ocassion did mathilde to borrow the nec#lace
for 6 5ho is the victims in the novel6
f you were mathilde what would you do after you#now the nec#lace is missin6
*tate two moral values in the novel and ive youropinion about mathilde replacin the nec#lacesecretly.
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"cknowledgement
http!77www.docstoc.com7docs7/8/8'97$&:;
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Thank youpresentation prepared by:siti $am$uraini abd
hamid "-/01
Tesl 23-3423--
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Introduction Theme
Summary
Conflict
Rising action
Climax
Resolution
The necklace :Guy de Maupassant,
Born :5 August 18501850!08!05"
#ied : $ %uly 18&' aged ()"
*ccu+ation: ,o-elist. short story /riter. +oet
,ationality : renchenres: ,aturalism. Realism
-
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introduction:character
Mathilde
loisel
Madame Jeanne Forestier
-
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19/32
Theme
False Values
People should evaluate themselves and others on who they areintrinsically (that is, on their character and moral fiber), not on what
they possess or where they stand in society. Mathilde Loisel learns
this lesson the hard way. Related to this theme are the followin
motifs!
"ppearances are deceivin. Mathilde Loisel believed the
nec#lace enuine the moment she saw it. Li#ewise, she believed that
all the people at the party were real, enuine human beins because
of their social standin and their possessions. $he nec#lace, of
course, was a fa#e. "nd, Maupassant implies, so were the people atthe party who %ude Mathilde on her outward appearance.
&onesty, humility, and hard wor# are what shape character, not
the clothes or %ewels that a person wears or the hih station into
which he or she is born.
-
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The ,ec2lace3 tells the story of 4adame 4athilde oisel and her hus6and7 4athilde
al/ays imagined herself in a high social +osition /ith /onderful e/els7 9o/e-er she
has nothing and marries a lo/ +aid cler2 /ho tries his 6est to ma2e her ha++y7
Through lots of 6egging at /or2. he is a6le to get t/o in-itations to the 4inistry of the
u6lic Instruction +arty7 4athilde then refuses to go. for she has nothing to /ear7 9er
hus6and is u+set to see her dis+leasure and. using money that he /as sa-ing to 6uy a
rifle. he lets 4athilde 6uy a dress that suits her7 But 4athilde is still not ha++y. she
/ants e/els to /ear /ith it7 Since they ha-e no money left. her hus6and suggests that
she 6orro/ something from her friend. 4adame %eanne orestier7 4athilde +ic2s out
the fanciest e/el nec2lace that she can find7 After attending the 4inistry of u6lic
Instruction +arty. 4athilde disco-ers that she has lost the nec2lace7
4athilde and her hus6and loo2 e-ery/here 6ut the nec2lace is not to 6e found7 They
ta2e out loans from generous friends and loan shar2s to 6uy a nec2lace that loo2s ust
li2e the one that /as lost7 It ta2es them ten years of hard la6or to come u+ /ith the'$.000 francs necessary to +ay them 6ac27 After losing e-erything. ha-ing to /or2.
and forcing her hus6and to /or2 t/o o6s. 4athilde sees 4adame orestier /al2ing
do/n the street and tells her that the nec2lace she returned to her /as actually a
re+lacement7 4adame orestier is sur+rised and tells 4athilde that the original
nec2lace /as actually a fa2e. /orth only 500 francs7
The summary
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1stconcflict
Mathilde wants a perfect dress for the ball. Loisel want a un
$hey only have ' france
Mathilde does not have any %ewellery to wear.
Rising action Loisel ave mathilde ' france to buy a dress
"nd sacrifices his own desire to buy a un.
Loisel advice Mathilde to as# Madame Frostier tolend her %ewellery.
-
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2ndconflict
Mathilde lost the nec#lace durin the ball.
Mathilde and lionel cant find the nec#lace
*hould she tell her friend that she lost the nec#lace andlost her pride.honour and trust+over the lost and replace a new nec#lace.without tellinmadame frostier.
or
-
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Rising action
Mathilde does not her pride to be tarnish and so shecovers the nec#lace lost by replacin it with a newone that cost her -france.
n order to replace the nec#lace mathilde and lionelwere in debt and cause them for / years to pay forit.
From middle class in society they become poor and
belon to the lower class than before.
-
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Climax
Mathilde loisel by accident bumped into madamefrostier. "nd find out a shoc#in truth.
Resolution $he nec#lace that mathilde replace is a fa#e
and only cost 0 france.
-
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The plot
Mathilde adress herselfin a high class status.althoughshe is an ordinary housewife
Mathilde ask her friend madame jeannefrostier to lend her any jewellery.To wear at the ball
Suddenly she discovered,a black satin case,a superb diamond necklace;
Mathilde and loisel are invited toThe ministry ball.yet mathilde don nothave jewelery to wear.so
-
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Mathilde attend the bowl conduct bythe ministry.with the dress and necklacShe is the most gorgeous lady of the night. She look into mirror to recall the glory.
But suddenly she uttered a cry.The necklace was no longer round her neck
Mathilde and loisel cannot find the necklace!nd mathilde does not want to be ashamedSo mathilde and loisel replace the necklace"eplacement of the necklace cost mathilde#$%%% france
To pay the cost mathilde and loisel&ived in poverty and belong to&ower class in the society.
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Mathilde bump intoMadame frostier and put blame onmadame frostierfor what happened$o her as it too# Mathilde/ years to pay the debt
"nd due to all wor# mathildehave to endure
*he lost her beautyand lived in poverty.
12h, my poor Mathilde34ut mine was imitation.t was worth at the very mostfive hundred francs3 . . . 1
The end
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The moral
The moral lesson to be learned from "The Necklace"is that a person will pay dearly for coveting false values
and a person's preoccupation with
appearance and meterialism is fruitless and vain.
mportant to live within one's means
The story teaches us not to borrow things or money unnecessarily.
t is also not wise to li!e a pretentious life. f we borrow money
unnecessarily,Mathilde borrows a diamond necklace.she lost it.and cause her
husband
"nd herself li!ing in po!erty.
#e must reali$e that it is important to li!e within one%s means.
-
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t is important to be contented in life and not to begreedy
The story teaches us be contented in life and not to be greedy to want
e!erything. &oisel is !ery contented in life e!en if he leads a simple life
with the income he earns. 'ut on the other hand,
Mathilde is obsessed to want all the delicacies and luxuries in life.
This causes her to be in her own world and day dreams that she is wealthy
and famous.(er greed causes them to suffer for a period of ten years. f
she is contented with what she has and is realistic of the fact that she is the
wife of an ordinary clerk, she would not ha!e to borrow the necklace in the
first place.
t is important to be practical
The story teaches us to be practical and learn to sol!e problems carefully.
&oisel is a down)to)earth person. (e knows that *all that glitters is not
gold* and li!e life according to his means and capacity. (e is able to find
solutions to the problems because he is practical. t is important in life to
be practical and realistic. Mathilde, on the other hand, is not practical. +he
is a day)dreamer, who is in her own world. &ater in the story, Mathilde
beomces practical as she faces the realities of life. t is important to be
practical and not be carried away.
-
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30/32
Thinking cap
5hat ocassion did mathilde to borrow the nec#lacefor 6
5ho is the victims in the novel6
f you were mathilde what would you do after you#now the nec#lace is missin6
*tate two moral values in the novel and ive youropinion about mathilde replacin the nec#lacesecretly.
-
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31/32
"cknowledgement
http!77www.docstoc.com7docs7/8/8'97$&:;
-
7/24/2019 computer-in-edu.pdf
32/32
Thank youpresentation prepared by:siti $am$uraini abd
hamid "-/01
Tesl 23-3423--