Comparison selection of Urea production process

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  • 7/28/2019 Comparison selection of Urea production process

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    Mitsu Toatsu

    Description Mitsu Toatsu Stamicarbon Snamprogetti

    Feed NH 3 + CO 2 NH3 + CO 2NH3 + CO2

    Reactor Temperature 195C

    Reactor Pressure 169.4 atm (175kg/cm)

    Energy NA Average energy in

    stripping process is 0.8-1.0

    ton of steam per ton of

    ammonia.

    21-23 kwh/tb

    CO2 conversion inreactor

    87% 60% 64%

    NH3 conversion inreactor

    70% 36% 41%

    CO2 conversion insynthesis

    NA 79% 84%

    NH3 conversion insynthesis

    NA 79% 47%

    Recirculation stages 1 NA 2

    Price NANA NA

    Molar NH3/CO2 ratio 2.80 2.95 3.3-3.6

    Molar H20/CO2 ratio 0.50 0.39 0.5-0.6

    Steam consumption 25 kg/cm 0.92t/b (?) 0.950t/b

    Urea recovery The reactor effluentcontains about 80%of urea.

    Urea from recirculationstage contains 75 wt%urea. After decomposition-recovery, evaporation 99.7% urea melt isproduced

    25% Urea+biuret;60%formaldehyde;15% water

    *NA Information not available