Company LOGO Dental Health in Teens DENTAL INJURIES ......Company LOGO Scope of Dental Injuries •...
Transcript of Company LOGO Dental Health in Teens DENTAL INJURIES ......Company LOGO Scope of Dental Injuries •...
Company LOGO
Dental Health in TeensDENTAL INJURIES &
USING MOUTH GUARDS
S h a r e t h e C a r eSan Diego County Health and Human Services Agency
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• More than 5 million teeth are injured/knocked out every year
• Results in nearly 500 milliondollars spent on replacing teeth
• 13-39% of all dental injuries are related to sports
S t a t i s t i c s o n D e n t a l I n j u r i e s f r o m S p o r t s
Company LOGO Scope of Dental Injuries
• Sporting activities cause the greatest percentage of dental traumatic injuries in teens
• 50% of all children and teens will suffer at least onetraumatic injury to a tooth by the time they graduate high school
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D e n t a l T r a u m a a n d S p o r t s I n j u r i e s
• Broken teeth, neck injuriesand abrasions in the mouth are very common among athletes
• These injuries account for more than 600,000emergency room visits a year!
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Teen Dental Trauma and S p o r t s I n j u r i e s
• Young men suffer traumatic tooth injuries 2-3 times more often than young women
• Sports related injuries account for 3 times more facial/dental injuries than violence or traffic accidents!
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• Pre-teens and teens have the highest number of sports related dental injuries, with the top 3 sports being:o Basketballo Biking and o Hockey
Dental Trauma & Athletes
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• Basketball players have in injury potential 13 times that of football players
• Risks for athletes include:• Suffering a fall during
competition• Contact from elbows, hands,
arms or from• Flying equipment
• Use of a mouth guard is essentialto lower the risk of dental injury in sports
Dental Trauma and Athletes
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• Full contact sports, such as:• Football, hockey, soccer,
basketball, baseball, softball, wrestling and volleyball
S p o r t s W h e r e D e n t a l I n j u r i e s O c c u r
Company LOGO Why Wear a Mouth Guard?
• Athletes are 60 times more likely to suffer harm to the teeth when not wearing a mouth guard
• 80% of traumatic dental injuries occur to the top front teeth
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M o u t h G u a r d s P r o t e c t T e e t h !
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Mouth Guards for Sports I n j u r y P r e v e n t i o n
• 200,000 oral injuries are prevented annually in the U.S. by mouth guards
• Mouth guards cut the risk of a concussion by 50%
Company LOGO Prevention of Dental Injuries
• Use a mouth guard during all practices and games to prevent or lessen:• Injuries to teeth, cheeks,
lips and tongue • Concussion, jaw fractures
and jaw injuries
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• Mouth guards should fit properly and not block breathing or interfere with speech
• Prevent possible disease transmission and infection through cleaning and proper maintenance
• Problems occur when a mouth guard is:o Chewed – will destroy the fito Thrown in with dirty, sweaty sports
gearo Not cleaned – allows bacteria to
grow
P r o p e r C a r e o fY o u r M o u t h G u a r d
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• Mouth guards are porous and may allow bacterial growth
• Bacteria in a mouth guard may cause gum infection and illness
• Warning signs of a dirty mouth guard include:o Breathing difficultieso Wheezingo Diarrheao Nausea to the point of vomitingo Bleeding gums
M o u t h G u a r d s N e e d t o b e K e p t C l e a n
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Steps to Keeping Your M o u t h G u a r d C l e a n
• Wash after each use in cold water• Do not use warm, hot or boiling
water because it will change the shape
• Use a soft toothbrush to clean• Store in a protective case after
cleaning• Soak in cold denture cleaning
solution if white, hard deposits form
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How to Respond to a D e n t a l E m e r g e n c y
How to Respond to a D e n t a l E m e r g e n c y
Company LOGO If a Tooth is Knocked Out
• Time is critical• Do not touch the tooth root• Gently rinse the tooth • Place in milk or water (not tissue!) • Go to the dentist or emergency room,
with the tooth, immediately
Remain calmKeep tooth moist
See dentist
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I f a T o o t h i s P u s h e d O u t o f P l a c e o r B r o k e n
• Clean injured area with warm water• If there is swelling, apply cold packs
to outside of face• Go to a dentist or emergency room
immediately
Company LOGO I f a J a w i s B r o k e n
• DO NOT move the jaw• Wrap a scarf, handkerchief or towel
around the head to keep the jaw still• Go to a hospital emergency room
immediately!
If a dental emergency occurs… ACT FAST!Contact a dentist
immediately!
Company LOGOTHANK YOU!
ANY QUESTIONS?
Company LOGOBe sure to talk to your
if you have more questions
SCHOOL NURSE or
Health Care Provider
Q A
For Further Questions,Ask Your NURSE or
HEALTH CARE PROVIDER
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D e n t a l H e a l t h I n i t i a t i v eS h a r e t h e C a r e
San Diego Health and Human Services Agency
Peggy Yamagata, RDH, MEd
Diane Ballerino-Regan, MD, MS
Mary Grace Sadile
Dalal Naqshbandi