COMP5 Functional Business System
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Transcript of COMP5 Functional Business System
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Electronic Business Systems
OBrien Chapter Seven
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Objectives
Cross-functional e-business systems Provide significant business value to company, its
customers & partners Examples
Enterprise resource planning (ERP)
Customer relationship management (CRM)
Supply chain management (SCM)
Integrated Systems
nline transaction processing
Enterprise collaboration
!o" Internet # other technologies
support business processes
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Case 1: Hilton Hotels Corporation
Data-Driven Hospitality
OnQ the IT piee o! a "#sto$ers
really $atter% strate&y
'oal to B#il( #sto$er loyalty
)ore reven#e per visit
C#sto$er pro!iles
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Case St#(y Q#estions
1* +hat are the ,ene!its an( (ra,a.s o!the OnQ syste$ at Hilton/
2* +hat (oes Hilton have to (o to reate a
o$petitive a(vanta&e thro#&h OnQ/rovi(e so$e spei!i ea$ples*
* Is it possi,le to have too $#h
in!or$ation a,o#t a #sto$er/ 3plain*
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)a4or 3-B#siness 5ppliations
EnterpriseCommunication
Coordination #
Collaboration
EnterpriseCommunication
Coordination #
Collaboration
Electronic$usiness
%pplications
&elecommunications
'et"ors
Electronic
Commerce
Electronic
Commerce
Internal
$usiness
Systems
Internal$usiness
Systems
Intranets
Extranets&he Internet
6 other
netor.
s
Front End Back End
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Cross-!#ntional Syste$s
Cross the ,o#n(aries o! tra(itional ,#siness!#ntions
In or(er to reen&ineer an( i$prove vital ,#siness
proesses all aross the enterprise
New Product Development ProcessNew Product Development Process
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Suppliers
Customers
Employees
Partners
Supply Chain Management
Sourcing - Procurement
Enterprise Resource PlanningInternal $usiness Processes
Customer Relationship ManagementMareting Sales - Ser*ice
+no"ledgeManagemen
t
Collaboration),ecisionSu
pport
PartnerR
elationshipManagement
Selling),istribution
Enterprise Application ArchitectureEnterprise Application Architecture
3nterprise B#siness Syste$s
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C#sto$er 7elationship )ana&e$ent
C7)9
C7) #ses tehnolo&y to
Create a ross-!#ntional enterprise syste$
That inte&rates an( a#to$ates $any o! the
proesses in sales $ar.etin& 6 #sto$erservie that interat ith #sto$ers
Create a !ra$eor. o! e,-ena,le( so!tare
6 (ata,ases that inte&rate these proessesith the rest o! the o$panys proesses
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CRM Uses IT to Create a Cross-FunctionalCRM Uses IT to Create a Cross-FunctionalEnterprise SystemEnterprise System
C#sto$er 7elationship )ana&e$ent
Mareting andulfillment Customer
Ser*ice andSupport
Retention
and .oyaltyProgramsContact and
%ccountManagement
SalesCross-Sell/p-Sell
Prospect orEmployee
ax e-Mail
&elephone 0eb
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C7) appliations
Contrat an( 5o#nt )ana&e$ent
Helps sales $ar.etin& 6 servie pro!essionals
Capt#re 6 tra. (ata a,o#t past;planne(
ontats ith #sto$ers;prospets
Sales rovi(es sales reps ith so!tare tools 6 (ata
they nee( to s#pport 6 $ana&e sales ativities
Cross-sellin&is tryin& to sell a #sto$er o! one
pro(#t ith a relate( pro(#t
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C7) appliations
)ar.etin& an( F#l!ill$ent Help $ar.etin& pro!essionals ao$plish
(iret $ar.etin& a$pai&ns ,y tas.s s#h
as Q#ali!yin& lea(s !or tar&ete( $ar.etin&
6 she(#lin& 6 tra.in& (iret $ar.etin&
$ailin&s
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C7) appliations
C#sto$er Servie an( S#pport
rovi(es sales reps ith so!tare tools 6 (ata,ase
aess to #sto$er (ata,ase share( ,y sales 6
$ar.etin& pro!essions
Helps reate assi&n an( $ana&e re=#ests !or
servie
Call enterso!tare ro#tes alls to #sto$er
s#pport a&ents ,ase( #pon their s.ills an( type o!
all
Help (es.so!tare provi(es relevant servie (ata 6
s#&&estions !or resolvin& pro,le$s !or #sto$er
servie reps helpin& #sto$ers ith pro,le$s
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C7) appliations
7etention an( >oyalty ro&ra$s Try to help a o$pany i(enti!y rear( 6
$ar.et to their $ost loyal an( pro!ita,le
#sto$ers Data $inin& tools 6 analytial so!tare
C#sto$er (ata areho#se
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Supports integrated & collaborative relationshipSupports integrated & collaborative relationship
beteen a business & it!s customersbeteen a business & it!s customers
C7): The B#siness Fo#s
Customer.ife Cycle
CRMunctionalSolutions
CRMIntegratedSolution
&he Internet
%c1uire Enhance Retain
,irect Mareting Cross-sell and /p-sell Proacti*e Ser*ice
Sales orce %utomation Customer Support
Collaborati*eSer*ice
SharedCustomer ,ata
Partner Company Customer
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Bene!its 6 Challen&es o! C7)
C7) Bene!its I(enti!y an( tar&et the ,est #sto$ersC#sto$i?ation 6 personali?ation o! pro(#ts 6
serviesTra. #sto$er ontatsrovi(e onsistent #sto$er eperiene 6
s#perior servie;s#pport
C7) !ail#res
@0A o! appliations !ail to $eet epetations 20A o! the ti$e C7) (a$a&e( #sto$er
relationships>a. o! #n(erstan(in& 6 preparation is ,la$e(
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3nterprise 7eso#re lannin& 379
Cross-!#ntional enterprise syste$ ith an inte&rate( s#ite o! so!tare
$o(#les
that s#pport the ,asi internal ,#siness
proesses o! a o$pany
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3nterprise 7eso#re lannin&
Sales,istribution2
rder
Management
%ccounting
and inance
Production
Planning
!uman
Resources
Integrated
.ogistics
Customer3Employee
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Q#ality an( 3!!iieny
Derease( CostsDeision S#pport
3nterprise 5&ility
Bene!its o! 37
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Costs o! i$ple$entin& a ne 37
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S5 5's So!tare Installation ro,le$so! 37 Inte&rate( S#ite into a 7etail3nviron$ent
o-5nn Stores an( ets$art Bla$e(So!tare !or oor Finanial er!or$ane
So,eys 'roer Ha( ro,le$s ith#$,er o! Transations
So,eys is 7eplain& Syste$
Fail#res in 37 Do 3ist
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S#pply Chain )ana&e$ent SC)9
5 ross-!#ntional interenterprise syste$
To help s#pport an( $ana&e the lin.s
,eteen a o$panys .ey ,#siness
proesses
5n( those o! its s#ppliers #sto$ers 6
,#siness partners
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Supply Chain Management
Schedule Ma
e
,eli*er
&ransportation
Planning
,emandPlanning,emandPlanning
rderCommitment
rderCommitment
%d*ance
Scheduling
%d*ance
Scheduling
ManufacturingPlanning
ManufacturingPlanning
,istribution
Planning
,istribution
Planning
Internet"ored Supply Chain ManagementInternet"ored Supply Chain Management
Supply
Chain
.ife Cycle
SCMunctional
Processes
SCMIntegrated
Solution
Commit
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S#pply Chain )ana&e$ent
SC) 5 top strate&i o,4etive !or$any !ir$s
The ri&ht pro(#tsThe ri&ht plae
The ri&ht ti$eIn the proper =#antity5t an aepta,le ost
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7ole o! SC)
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SCM So"tare #elps Firms Reengineer andSCM So"tare #elps Firms Reengineer andIntegrate The Functional SCM $rocessesIntegrate The Functional SCM $rocesses
Supply Chain.ife Cycle
SCMunctionalProcesses
SCMIntegratedSolution
Supplier Manufacturer Customer Retailer
&he Internet
Collaborati*eulfillment
SharedMaret ,ata
Commit Schedule Mae ,eli*er
Strategic Sourcing
and Procurement
orecast and ,emand Planning
Customer rder ulfillment Ser*ice
,istribution 'et"or and 0arehouse perations
&ransportation and Shipment
Management
Production
.ogistics
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SC) &oal
Fast e!!iient lo-ost netor. o!,#siness relationships or s#pply hainto
&et a o$panys pro(#ts !ro$ onept
to $ar.et
5 s#pply hain:
Interrelationships ith s#ppliers #sto$ers
(istri,#tors an( other ,#sinesses that are
nee(e( to (esi&n ,#il( an( sell a pro(#t
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Ca#ses o! pro,le$s in SC)
>a. o! proper (e$an(-plannin& .nole(&etools 6 i(elines
Ina#rate or overopti$isti (e$an( !oreasts
Ina#rate pro(#tion inventory 6 other (ata
>a. o! a(e=#ate olla,oration ithin the
o$pany 6 ,eteen partners
SC) so!tare onsi(ere( i$$at#re ino$plete
6 har( to i$ple$ent
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SC)
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Cross-F#ntional Inte&rate( Syste$s
ront ffice
%pplicationsCRM %pplicationCustomer Ser*iceield Ser*iceSales rderProduct Config
$ac ffice
%pplicationsERP %pplication,istributionManufacturing
Schedulinginance
Enterprise
%pplicationIntegration
Enterprise %pplication
Cluster
Enterprise %pplication
Cluster
Customer
s
Suppliers
$u
sine
ss
Pa r
tner
s
E%I So"tare Connects Maor e-'usiness %pplicationsE%I So"tare Connects Maor e-'usiness %pplications
(i)e CRM and ER$(i)e CRM and ER$
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S#rvey o! E@ relate( o$panies reveale( 18(i!!erent so!tare pa.a&es
>a. o! inte&ration re(#es ost an( spee(savin&s that $i&ht ,e reali?e(
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Ho 35I or.s
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3nterprise 5ppliation Inte&ration 35I9
35I onnets ross-!#ntional syste$s
Serves as $i((leareto rovi(e (ata onversion
Co$$#niation ,eteen syste$s
5ess to syste$ inter!aes
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3nterprise Colla,oration Syste$s
3CS9
3CS
Cross-!#ntional IS that enhane
o$$#niation oor(ination an(olla,oration a$on& the $e$,ers o!
,#siness tea$s an( or.&ro#ps
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3CS 'oals
Co$$#niate: share in!or$ation itheah other
Coor(inate: oor(inate in(ivi(#al
or. e!!orts an( #se o! reso#res itheah other
Colla,orate: or. toðer
ooperatively on 4oint pro4ets an(
assi&n$ents
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3CS Tools
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+hy Colla,orate/
Workgroups & project teams orktogethere!!iciently & e!!ectively regardless o! location
Share in!ormation"
Coordinate ork e!!orts and resourcesWork together cooperatively#
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3eneral Electric Co+3eneral Electric Co+Committed to Enterprise CollaborationCommitted to Enterprise Collaboration
page ,4 /,052page ,4 /,052
Co$$itte( to >ot#s tools Q#i.plae
Q#i.plae-e,-,ase( or. spaesSa$eti$e real-ti$e online $eetin&s9Tools strea$line o$$#niation18000 Q#i.plaes !or 2@0000 #sers
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F#ntional B#siness Syste$s
5 variety o! in!or$ation syste$stransation proessin& $ana&e$ent
in!or$ation syste$s (eision s#pport et*9
That s#pport the ,#siness !#ntions o! 5o#ntin& !inane $ar.etin&
operations $ana&e$ent 6 h#$an
reso#re $ana&e$ent
F i l B i S
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F#ntional B#siness Syste$sE6amples o"E6amples o"FunctionalFunctional
'usiness'usinessIn"ormationIn"ormationSystemsSystems
Mareting
Productionperations
!uman ResourceManagement
%ccounting inance
Customerrelationshipmanagement
Interacti*emareting
Sales forceautomation
Cash managementCredit management In*estment
managementCapital budgetinginancial forecasting
rder processingIn*entory control%ccounts recei*able%ccounts payablePayroll4eneral ledger
Compensationanalysis
Employee sillsin*entory
Personnelre1uirementsforecasting
Manufacturingresource planning
Manufacturingexecution systems
Process control unctional
$usiness
Systems
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)ar.etin& In!or$ation Syste$s
MaretInformation
Systems
Interacti*eMareting
Sales orce%utomation
CustomerRelationshipManagement
SalesManagement
MaretResearch andorecasting
%d*ertisingand Promotion
ProductManagement
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Interative $ar.etin&
Interative $ar.etin&:
5 #sto$er-!o#se( $ar.etin& proess
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Tar&ete( )ar.etin&
5n a(vertisin& 6 pro$otion $ana&e$ent oneptthat inl#(es !ive tar&etin& o$ponents
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Tar&ete( )ar.etin& Co$ponents
Co$$#nity #sto$i?e a(vertisin& to appeal topeople o! spei!i virt#al o$$#nities
Content a(vertisin& plae( on a variety o!selete( e,sites ai$e( at a spei!i a#(iene
Contet a(vertisin& plae( on e, pa&es that arerelevant to the ontent o! a pro(#t or servie
De$o&raphi;syho&raphi e, $ar.etin&e!!orts ai$e( at spei!i types or lasses or people
Online Behavior pro$otion e!!orts tailore( toeah visit to a site ,y an in(ivi(#al e*&* #sin&oo.ies !iles
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Internet )ar.etin&
E-Mail
WebPublishing
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Sales Fore 5#to$ation
O#t!it sales !ore ith note,oo. o$p#ters e,,rosers 6 sales ontrat $ana&e$ent so!tare
Connet the$ to $ar.etin& e,sites 6 o$pany
intranet
'oal: Inrease personal pro(#tivity
Spee(s #p apt#re 6 analysis o! sales (ata !ro$ the
!iel( to $ar.etin& $ana&ers
'ain strate&i a(vanta&e
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