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Community Justice Program
Service Model Description
Individualised Support: Tailored Support Packages
Ageing, Disability and Home Care
Family and Community Services NSW
Version 3
June 2015
Community Justice Program, Service Description: Tailored Support Package, June 2015 Page 2
Document Approval
The Community Justice Program: Program Guidelines, Version 3 have been endorsed and approved by:
________________________
A/Director
Community Justice Program
Approved: June2015
Signature on file
_______________________
Executive Director
System Development and Reform Approved: June 2015
Signature on file
Document version control
Distribution: FACS Districts
ADHC Directorates
CJP Service Providers
Document name: Community Justice Program: Service Description
Tailored Support Packages
Version: 3.0
Document status: Updated June2015
File name: Community Justice Program: Service Description
Tailored Support Packages
Authoring unit: Community Justice Program
Date: June 2015
Community Justice Program, Service Description: Tailored Support Package, June 2015 Page 3
Table of contents
1 PURPOSE OF THE SERVICE MODEL DESCRIPTION 5
2 COMMUNITY JUSTICE PROGRAM
2.1Aim of the Program 5
2.2 CJP Practice Model 5
3 CJP SERVICES
3.1 Overview of Services 7
3.2 CJP Clinical Teams 7
3.3 CJP Accommodation Support Services 8
4. SERVICE DESCRIPTION
4.1 Definition of the CJP Tailored Support Package 8
4.2 The TSP Service User 9
4.3 Duration of Stay 12
4.4 Service Provision Principles 13
4.5 TSP Practice Support Model 13
4.6 TSP Service Provision 13
4.7 Staffing 16
4.8 Working with Aboriginal Service Users 17
4.9 Day Program and Activities 18
5. CJP WORKING WITH SERVICE PROVIDERS
5.1 CJP Involvement 18
5.1.1 Transition 19
5.1.2 Training 19
5.1.3 Tertiary Support 19
5.1.4 Clinical Support and Treatment 19
5.1.5 Offence Risk Management and Monitoring 20
5.2 Other Specialist Support Services 20
5.3 CJP Case-management and Individual Planning 20
5.4 Documentation Provided to the Service Provider 21
5.5 Key Roles and Responsibilities 22
6 THE TAILORED SUPPORT PACKAGE 6.1 Determining the TSP 22 6.1.1 Initial Allocation of a TSP 22 6.1.2 Allocation of the Specific Support within the TSP 23 6.2 Types of Supports to be Purchased 23 6.3 TSP Funding 24 6.4 Over-cost Packages 24
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6.5 Costing the Package 25 6.6 Banked Hours 26 6.7 Client Expenses 26 6.8 Annual Review of Support Package 27 6.9 A Guide to Modelling a TSP 27 6.10 Key Features of a Support Package 28
7 ACCOMMODATION ARRANGEMENTS
7.1 Accommodation Options 29 7.2 Paying Rent 30 7.3 Residential Tenancy Agreements 30 7.4 Type of Accommodation 30 7.5 Specific Accommodation Requirements 30 7.6 Managing the Accommodation 31 7.7 Property Modifications 31 7.8 Set-up of Accommodation 32
8 SERVICE OUTCOMES
8.1 TSP Outcomes 32 8.2 Service User Outcomes 32
9 CJP SERVICE PROVIDERS
9.1 TSP Service Providers 34 9.2 General Requirements 34
10 CONTRACTUAL ARRANGEMENTS AND MONITORING 10.1Funding Agreement 36 10.2 CJP Partnership Agreement 36 10.3 Performance Indicators 36 10.4 Minimum Data Set 37 ____________________________________________________
Tables
1: Service Management Responsibilities and Activities 14
2: Support Co-ordination Responsibilities and Activities 14
3: Service Provider Clinician Responsibilities and Activities 15
4: Direct Support Responsibilities and Activities 15
5: Example of CJP Tailored Support Packages :January 2012 27
6: Accommodation Responsibilities and Activities of the Service Provider 31
7. TSP Service Outcomes and Indicators 33
Diagrams
S1: CJP Practice Model 6
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1 PURPOSE OF THE SERVICE MODEL DESCRIPTION It is intended that the Tailored Support Package (TSP) Service Model Description
provides an overview of this service model which is one of four that operate under
the Community Justice Program (CJP). It should be used as a compendium to the
Community Justice Program (CJP) Program Guidelines.
The CJP Program Guidelines provides details of the Program’s aim, practice model,
governance structure, service structure and operation. It is imperative that all
organisations and their staff involved in CJP providing services understand the
uniqueness of the Program, people and services in order to achieve the Program’s
aim.
2 COMMUNITY JUSTICE PROGRAM
2.1 Aim of the Program
Each CJP service must operate to meet the primary aim of the CJP, that is:
To reduce offending by people with an intellectual disability who have
exited a correctional centre as they move into the community.
Community integration can be achieved by providing person-centred pre- and post-
release clinical and case management services and specialist accommodation
support.
The CJP support services use an evidence based disability and forensic practice
model to work with the person with an intellectual disability who offends based on
their Strengths, Needs, Risks and Goals. This approach is used consistently through
each of the service components of the Program, that is:
Accommodation
Behaviour Support (clinical services and treatment programs)
Case Management
By providing appropriate support in these key areas the CJP aims to achieve
improvement in Service User’s offending behaviour and quality of life with a view to
living as independently as possible, over time.
2.2 CJP Practice Model
The practice model for the CJP is a specialist disability services model where the
cognitive and functional needs of the person with a borderline or mild intellectual
disability are secondary to addressing their forensic or offending behavioural issues
in order to reduce potential recidivism.
The CJP practice model operates on three underlying sets of principles derived from
studies of working with people with an intellectual disability involved in the criminal
justice system. They include: Positive Behaviour Support, the Psychology of
Criminal Conduct and the Good Lives Model of Offender Rehabilitation.
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2.2.1 Positive Behaviour Support
This theory provides direction on how a person with an intellectual disability should
be best supported to reduce the incidence of challenging behaviour by assuming that
challenging behaviour is functional, in that the behaviour serves a function for the
person. Accordingly, a comprehensive bio psychosocial assessment is conducted to
determine the function of the challenging behaviour.
The least restrictive alternative should be used to manage the behaviour; and that
positive, as opposed to negative or punishment reinforcement should be used to
manage challenging behaviours.
2.2.2 Psychology of Criminal Conduct
This approach recognises that offending behaviour occurs as a result of ‘distant’
factors like personality predisposition and the learning of criminal behaviour through
social learning. The learning of the behaviour is governed by ‘close’ factors such as
the expectations the individual holds about the behaviour and the actual
consequences in response to the behaviour. The model also directs assessments
and interventions are done using the principles of Risk, Needs and Responsivity.
Risk principle states people should be prioritised for service and intensity of
service based on their identified risk of recidivism using empirical risk
assessment measures.
Needs principle states that intervention should be directed towards those
changeable risk factors for offending shown to be most influential in affecting
risk. These have been referred to as the criminogenic needs, of which seven
have been identified. It also states that this should be done utilising cognitive
behaviour therapy principles.
Positive Behaviour Support
Risk, Needs &
Responsivity The Good Lives
Model
All of life planning
Policy / Legislation
Positive Behaviour
Support
Approach goal
orientated
Personality
development
Actuarial risk
assessment
Evidence based
treatment
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Responsivity principle states that criminogenic needs should be addressed
with consideration of those individual factors that can facilitate learning
utilising cognitive-social-learning interventions.
2.2.3 The Good Lives Model
At the core of this model is the idea that the person should be supported to live a
better life by setting and achieving goals and in so doing they have reduced
motivation to offend. As a result their lifestyle will be inconsistent with offending.
People are also more likely to engage with services that are not constantly telling
them to not do things rather aiming to achieve their goals.
The primary objective of the intervention is to provide the offender with the
knowledge, skills and competencies to gain their goals by developing a more pro-
social and adaptive sense of identity which has meaning. This is a particularly
important consideration when working with those with an intellectual disability, who
positive than the identity of ‘being disabled’.
3 CJP SERVICES
3.1 Overview of Services
The CJP service provision is designed to have both specialist casework as well as a
range of accommodation options to maximise the person’s chances of remaining out
of custody and establishing a life in the community that will meet their needs.
It is recognised that most people with an intellectual disability presently in
correctional centres, on release, require a level of support for a short to medium term
in a stable accommodation arrangement. Without this support, there is an increased
likelihood that they will re-offend or become homeless. Historically there have been
limited post-release options for this group, who tend to have a poor tenancy history
and a high rate of recidivism.
3.2 CJP Clinical Teams
There are specialist centrally located Clinical Teams responsible for the provision of
pre- and post-release direct clinical and casework. Once a Service User is placed
into an accommodation service they assume a tertiary role of advising, training,
monitoring and the provision of, and access to, therapeutic treatment programs.
The CJP Clinical staff actively coordinate and support all transitions for the Service
User that is; release from custody to placement in an accommodation support
service then to other services or into independent living over time.
For the initial three to six months of the placement of a Service User into an
accommodation placement an allocated the CJP Clinician is involved with the
Service Provider in transition planning, service establishment, individual planning
and staff training.
3.3 CJP Accommodation Support Services
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The CJP accommodation support service models are designed to enable Service
Users to, as their offending behaviours reduce and they develop skills, take
responsibility and control over their lives by transitioning through the service system.
The accommodation service models differ in that they have a diminishing level of
restriction and increased opportunity for independence.
While the aim of CJP is to move Service Users into independent living, it is
acknowledged that a significant number will need to remain in a specific type of
supported accommodation, long term or permanently as needed.
There is evidence1 that an accommodation system that is interlinked and comprises
three support models: intensive, dispersed and an outreach support component, is
the most appropriate model for the management of people with complex behaviours.
The accommodation support service system needs to be flexible to enable
alternative solutions, either back into a more supported environment, or out into a
less restrictive option. Accordingly the CJP accommodation support service models
are:
1. Intensive Residential Support
2. On-site Supported Living
3. Tailored Support Packages
4. Drop-in Support
The CJP accommodation support service system has the capacity to act as a
throughput model, meaning that Service Users can move towards independence or
into the community as their skills develop, their support needs permit and their risk
behaviours reduce. It is also noted that all Service Users will not necessarily move
through each service model as they acquire increased independence but may go
from one directly into independent living in the community.
There are detailed Service Descriptions for each of the above CJP service models.
This is the Tailored Support Package Service Description.
4 SERVICE DESCRIPTION
4.1 Definition of the Tailored Support Package
The Tailored Support Package (TSP) is both a transitional and medium-term service
model that provides part-time, drop-in support staff for an individual Service User
who lives semi-independently in any accommodation arrangement and geographic
location.
The individual package of support is flexible and can range provide up to the
equivalent cost of a residential placement or no more than 50 hours per week of paid
1 Hill et al (2002) Everyone Needs Good Neighbours: an evaluation of an intensive project for families facing eviction, Child and
Family Social Work, 7, pp.79-89.
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support that is focussed on reducing re-offending behaviours, skills development,
responsible community participation and improvement to quality of life.
The TSP service model offers:
part-time support and supervision that may vary as required;
a variety of support arrangements that may be provided by the Service
Provider, another agency/ies, specialist clinicians or informal (unpaid)
people or organisations:
a package of support that is person-centred and meet specific needs
including behaviour support, personal support, clinical and therapeutic
programs and access to the community: and
the opportunity for semi-independent living in a community setting with a
structure for personal daily programs, as required.
Further considerations that need to be taken into account are whether:
the Service User is able to live for some time in a day and of a night
without paid staff present and with an upper limit of formal paid support
and supervision of no more than 50 hours per week with an absolute
maximum of 70 hours;
the Service User demonstrates high risks and requires constant
supervision and support and if so there must be a guarantee of informal
support being available for the period when paid support is not available;
the accommodation facility is usually provided by Housing NSW or Office
of Community Housing, and the eligibility for social housing is that the
person:
has a low income and if in a family household is vulnerable with
affordability problems;
has a disability and needs supported housing; and
must be able to meet the requirements of a Residential Tenancy
Agreement such as paying rent, not disturbing neighbours unduly and
looking after the property with support.
the Service User is, for the most part, ambulant and does not require high
levels of daily physical support.
4.2 The TSP Service User
The CJP is for people with an intellectual disability and who are in contact with the
criminal justice system. Their contact with the criminal justice system is such they
may be described as:
1. a single occasion offender; or
2. a regular offender .
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They will have spent time in custody and have established and continuing contact
with the criminal justice system.
When a person has been incarcerated and subjected to a highly structured life for a
significant term, on release they may require an ongoing structured routine and
lifestyle. They may feel insecure without constant support and display vulnerability.
Initially they require structured daily regimes, programs with the aim of increasing
self-esteem, confidence, decision making as well as living skills.
Each CJP Service User is unique. Generally speaking, they will have low to moderate functional support needs and display high or very high risks and complex behaviours due to a range of factors.
The Service Users that may be placed in a TSP often display a combination of these factors:
a transient lifestyle;
dislocation from their family, community or society;
a dual diagnosis (mental illness and intellectual disability);
limited education;
act impulsively or lack of discernment in making decisions;
experienced abuses in their childhood and past ; and/or
display health issues, possibly had or have drug and alcohol dependency
The TSP model is particularly suitable for: 4.2.1 Service Users who display high to complex risk behaviours
A Service User who poses a high to very high risks of offending and requires
a support solution that cannot be met by an alternative CJP service (Intensive
Residential Support (IRS) or an On-site Supported Living (OSSL) due to the
complexity of the behaviour, potential of harm to others, geographic location
or cultural appropriateness.
The complexity of evident issues/conditions that impact the Service User are
such that a specialist support approach is required and may not be within the
capacity of an alternative service to provide.
4.2.2 High Risk CJP Service User to step down
The TSP is a suitable model for Service Users who are initially placed into an
IRS or OSSL due to their high to very high risks and support needs and have
been recently assessed as having sufficient independent living skills and a
reduction in offending behavior to enable them to move into a less restrictive
option, with a greater access to the community yet still have a high level of
supervision and support.
4.2.3 Vulnerable Service User who has high to very high support needs
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The Service User who acts impulsively and whose vulnerability is a major
factor in bringing them to the notice of the criminal justice system. They are
often taken advantage of by others and lack confidence and decision making
capacity. Also they are often financially vulnerable and unable to maintain
housing/tenancy or develop supportive networks without assistance.
There are also some Service Users where there is a high probability that they
may experience heightened or adverse behaviours or risks if they live with
others. Conversely, there are Service Users who may impose heightened or
adverse behaviours or risks if they live with others.
4.2.4 Culturally and Linguistically Diverse (CALD) Service User who has high
to very high support needs
The TSP person-centred support packages are also suitable for people from
CALD backgrounds where a culturally responsive service can be designed
and delivered to meet specific needs. The risks associated with the offending
behaviours should be high to very high otherwise a Drop-in Support (DIS)
model may be better suited.
4.2.5 Young Aboriginal Service User who has high to very high support needs
Aboriginal young people make up less than 2% of the general population
aged 10-18 years2 however there is an over-representation of them in the
criminal justice system and on their exit into the CJP.
Trends3 indicate that on any given day there are between 450 and 350 young
people in custody in NSW, of which approximately 35% are Aboriginal. While
new diversionary measures included in the Young Offenders Act have led to a
reduction in the number of people being charged or appearing before the
Courts, there is an uneven application of the Act resulting in an under-
representation of younger Aboriginal young people at the less formal
diversionary end of the juvenile justice continuum and an over-representation
at the more punitive end.4
The impact on the CJP is that approximately 35% of places are filled by
Aboriginal people, many of whom are young people.
The TSP service model is individualised and flexible offering person-centred
approaches and programs. The TSP has the potential to operate in rural and
remote communities and can engage local people, organisations and
partnerships in developing support solutions that are effective and conducive
to Aboriginal young people or adult’s with high risk offending behaviours.
4.2.6 Service Users adverse to services who has high to very high support
needs
2 Standing Committee on Law and Justice, 2000.
3 Annual Reports, Department of Juvenile Justice, 2000-2007
4 Aboriginal Over-representation: Strategic Plan, Department of Juvenile Justice, 2007.
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Some Service Users may be placed in this service model because they are
service averse and TSP model is a way of providing a high level of support
and supervision that may be acceptable to the person or their Guardian.
4.2.7 High risk Service Users who has high to very high support needs and
lives with a partner/family
A few high risk Service Users may be in a relationship or be a parent or
expecting a child and may have limited or no support to maintain a stable
living situation, manage day to day activities and make decisions for self and
family. The TSP should be designed to incorporate their additional roles while
maintaining the focus of the package and accommodation tenancy around the
Service User.
Some Service Users may have partnerships that are problematic where
Apprehended Violence Orders (AVOs) are in place and will require
monitoring.
4.3 Duration of Stay
The CJP accommodation service system is designed as a through-put system
enabling Service Users to step down into less restrictive options as they are ready.
The TSP model is regarded as the high support individualised package.
The weekly hours of support for a TSP package are flexible and may be reduced or
expanded overtime depending on the risks and behaviours displayed. The Service
User may stay for:
Short-term stay for a Service User who may require a placement as a
result of a Court Order or be subject of an incident or come to the notice
of the Program or relocation from another accommodation service
requiring an emergency placement. The TSP may be designed to include
an assessment and/or monitoring component as well as providing an
opportunity for them to stabilise before transitioning to back into the
community, appearing in Court or resuming an alternative placement.
Medium term stay: for a Service User who is admitted to the Program with
risk behaviours and for whom there is a high to very high likelihood of re-
offending or harming. Once there is a demonstrated reduction to
offending and risk behaviour and there is evidence to support the potential
of success to live semi-independently, they may step down into a DIS or
other service.
There may be some Service Users who, after a reasonable period are not
engaging in the support offered and there is a mutual decision to exit them
from the service or program.
Long term stay: for a Service User who is assessed as having high to very
high risks and there is an ongoing likelihood of serious offending and or
harming. While living skills and therapeutic/treatment programs are
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available, little or no progress is evident in the reduction of risk behaviours
and or skill development.
4.4 Service Provision Principles
The support provided is based on the following principles for the Service User:
Minimal potential to re-offend.
Live as independently as possible but contain risks.
Use the least restrictive support and intervention options unless
authorised.
Case-management/coordination is person-centred, positive and focused
on a Good Life (motivation and reward).
Case-management is assertive and support is active.
Constant monitoring and review of Case/Support Plans for maximum
responsiveness.
Engagement and collaboration with additional expertise to assist with
treatment, skills development and support.
Culturally appropriate support, resources, participation and solutions
provided.
Minimal impact on neighbours and community.
4.5 TSP Practice Support Model
All Service Users will have or be undergoing a Strengths, Needs Risks and Goals
(SNRG) assessment (See Program Guidelines, section 6.3 Support Needs
Assessment) undertaken by the CJP Clinical Team. The SNRG Assessment is a
comprehensive, person-centred evidence-based assessment that captures the key
information about the Service Users offending behaviour including its causal factors,
triggers, risks and potential treatment and management.
An initial Case Plan is formulated from the SNRG Report and includes a Behaviour
Support Plan (BSP) and an Individual Prevention and Response Plan (IPRP). These
plans provide direct support staff, clinicians and service management with details
and strategies in regard to managing the range of behaviours, potential issues and
support needs of the Service User placed in the Service.
The TSPS Service Provider and the CJP Clinical Team develop the Service User
Support Requirements (Support Plan) derived from the initial Case Plan. The direct
support workers, mentors and professional supports as well as an supports are
engaged by the DIS Service Co-ordinator who constantly monitors, adjusts and
reviews the quality and outcomes of the supports provided.
4.6 TSP Service Provision
The TSP Service Provider undertakes four major functions which are:
1. service management,
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2. support co-ordination,
3. clinical support, and
4. direct support.
Tables 1, 2, 3 and 4 below summarise the responsibilities and types of activities to
be offered under the four functions undertaken by the DIS Service Provider.
Table 1: Service Management Responsibilities and Activities
SERVICE MANAGER’S RESPONSIBILITY
Specific Activity
Resource and Staff Management and Accountability
Monitoring the implementation of the CJP Partnership Agreement.
Administering and implementing ADHC Funding Agreement.
Reporting and resolving issues/complaints regarding service and Service Users.
Recruiting and managing staff.
Signing Deed of Licence, maintain and monitor accommodation facility.
Negotiating and organise training.
Ensuring service provided is culturally appropriate.
Managing service provision and resources.
Monitoring quality of service provided.
Attending/participating in regular meetings with CJP.
Table 2: Support Co-ordination Responsibilities and Activities
SUPPORT CO-ORDINATOR’S RESPONSIBILITY
Specific Activity
Case Planning and Support
Ensuring compliance with Case Plan and Behaviour Support Plan.
Appointing a Key Worker.
Developing Case Plan/Lifestyle Plan within three months of Service User placement, review quarterly and annually with the Service User/Guardian, CJP Clinician and other stakeholders.
Including household obligations in Case Plan e.g. paying rent, chores etc.
Monitoring and reviewing the Case Plan including all other plans (e.g. BSP, Health Plan etc.), as required.
Implementing and monitoring CJP Partnership Agreement including monthly reporting of Service Users.
Appling all health, medication, epilepsy, risk and financial policies as required.
Maintaining Service User records and data systems.
Negotiating access to other services and monitor.
Manage resources for the appropriate level of support to be provided to the Service User.
Actively participate in quarterly (as a minimum) risk assessments.
Ensuring emergency and safety procedures are in place.
Monitoring and addressing Occupational Health and Safety (OH&S) issues.
Table 3: Service Provider Clinician Responsibilities and Activities
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DIRECT CLINICAL
SUPPORT
RESPONSIBILITY
Specific Activity
Behaviour Support
Planning Working with staff to ensure compliance with Case Plan and Behaviour
Support Plan.
Participating in Case Plan/Lifestyle Plan within three months of Service User placement by reviewing and developing BSP.
Identifying any restrictive practices and seek Authorisation, if essential.
Training staff in implementation of BSP including any restrictive practices.
Maintaining Service User records and data systems.
Ensuring emergency and safety procedures are in place.
Behaviour and Risk
Monitoring Monitoring and reviewing the BSP and IPRP as required.
Monitoring and reviewing any restrictive practices.
Participating in quarterly and annual risk assessments and reviews with the Service User/Guardian, CJP Clinician and other stakeholders.
Analysing Incident Reports and data.
Specialist
Collaboration Liaising with CJP regarding behaviour support, therapeutic needs or
treatment programs.
Negotiating access to other professional services, if required and monitor.
Table 4: Direct Support Responsibilities and Activities
DIRECT SUPPORT RESPONSIBILITY
Specific Activity
Managing Behaviour Implementing of risk and behaviour support strategies.
Minimising behaviours that restrict participation in the community.
Minimising behaviours that affect tenancy security and neighbour relations.
Developing and implementing a contingency plan for after hours and emergencies, when needed.
Meeting Legal Obligations
Monitoring and facilitating Court or Parole conditions and/or obligations.
Monitoring Intervention Orders, if in place.
Facilitating and supporting Court appearances, if required.
Decision Making Actively engaging Service Users in choices involving all aspects of their life.
Mentoring in processes for decision making.
Appling a positive mentoring approach to gain an understanding of consequences.
Communication Actively communicating and mentoring in appropriate and effective communication skills.
Maintaining communication books for all staff and Service Users to effectively relate and plan.
Daily Living Teaching and developing independent living skills such as:
planning, shopping, preparation of meals
cleaning, laundry and housekeeping;
caring for personal property and belongings;
organising and maintaining household goods; and
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maintaining and caring for property and grounds.
Social Skills and Relationships
Facilitating harmonious and appropriate relations within neighbour and others.
Facilitating contact and communication with significant others i.e. family, advocates and Guardian.
Encouraging social contacts, friendships and social activities.
Tutoring in citizenship, co-operation and living in the community.
Developing and modelling pro-social skills and behaviours.
Personal Care Assessing and addressing skills deficits.
Assisting and monitoring safe and healthy eating and drinking, hygiene, bathing, toileting etc.
Advising on dressing, grooming and presentation.
Community Access Developing skills in travelling independently using public transport.
Encouraging and facilitating the use of community facilities e.g. library, swimming pool, banks etc.
Leisure and Recreation
Encouraging/facilitating participation in sport, recreational and leisure groups.
Facilitating participation in community and adult education.
Day Activities and Employment
Facilitating access to day activities or day programs.
Facilitating/advocating regarding employment, volunteering or other daytime activities.
Health Care Managing and monitoring health issues according to Health Care Policy.
Facilitating fitness, nutrition, sexual health and relationship programs.
Supporting rehabilitation and programs related to drugs and alcohol.
Supporting regular health and dental care regimes and procedures as prescribed and documented by qualified medical and allied health practitioners.
Personal and Financial Accountability
Monitoring and assisting with personal budget and managing finances if required.
Monitoring and assisting with the regular payment of all household and personal accounts.
Maintaining Service User records and ensure data is recorded and kept in an orderly manner.
Making Service User assets safe and monitor their function.
Meeting Tenancy Obligations
Assisting Service Users to budget and pay rent on time.
Monitoring household, neighbour relations and facilitate harmony and issues resolution, when required.
4.7 Staffing
4.7.1 Support Coordination
The Support Coordination/ Case-management function is a critical for the effective
operation of the TSP and is responsible for planning, monitoring and resourcing the
Service User’s Support/Case Plans which requires a flexible and responsive
approach.
4.7.2 Direct Support Workers
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The staffing requirement for providing a TSP may comprise a number of different
people with various skills being engaged. The staff engaged by the Service Provider
may work with a number of Service Users in a full-time or part-time capacity.
Staff are required to support the Service User according to their high risk times which
may be weekends or evenings. Each service must have an emergency response
strategy which includes the potential to Call-out additional staff, and/or police, if
required.
While there needs to be a 24 hour a day response available the hours of direct
support will vary from Service User to Service User dependent on their Case
Plan/Support Plan risks, behaviours and needs.
The staff working directly with Service Users with should be trained and experienced
in behaviour support and programming.
Where there are Aboriginal Service Users it is appropriate for support to be provided
by indigenous workers and that community involvement, participation in cultural
activities are encouraged and offered.
4.7.3 Clinical Staff As a specialist service model the CJP TSP requires constant clinical involvement
and monitoring from a Clinician engaged by the Service Provider. A Clinician with a
background in behaviour support will actively monitor the Behaviour Support Plan
(BSP) and Individual Prevention and Response Plan (IPRP) provide programming
and implementation training to direct support staff as required.
4.7.4 Informal support
Some support packages may include the unpaid involvement of family, friends or
other people or community organisations. Informal support should be encouraged
and can lead to reciprocal responsibilities and connection over time.
4.8 Working with Aboriginal Service Users
Aboriginal people are the most disadvantaged group in our community. Their needs
and issues means that the support required is complex and Service Providers must
be aware of how to competently work Aboriginal young people and adults and within
Aboriginal communities. The Australian Government has developed a Culturally
Competent Service Delivery Framework that provides the following principles for
service delivery. These are:
Aboriginal and Torres Islander people are the first Australians with unique
cultures, languages and relationship with land and sea.
There is diversity between Aboriginal cultures and groups.
Colonisation has disposed them of land, and affected families and
communities.
Family relationships are strong and kinship obligations are interwoven as
part of the culture.
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Respect for Elders is important and they play an important role in the
community.
Understanding local protocols is essential in service delivery and must
shape the program.
Valid service delivery accurately reflects the preferences and therefore
self-determination is central.
Aboriginal people seek and expect a holistic approach to service delivery.
Effective service delivery will seek to meet the most pressing need for
assistance in a timely and effective manner.
The Opening Doors project t(http://www.yapa.org.au ) provides examples of
strategies for working with young Aboriginal people and gives a three strategy
approach that includes:
1. Find out about the community.
2. Make contact with the community.
3. Work in partnership: joint program are most effective.
4.9 Day Programs and Activities
For CJP Service Users it may not be appropriate to attend group or centre-based
day programs targeted at people with a disability. Most have a high functional level
and their interests may be better served by developing an employment pathway or
further education, training which may provide long term financial and personal
sustainability.
Service Providers (where appropriate and as guided by CJP) should encourage
attendance and participation in training/education and employment outside of the
service and develop day activities for the Service Users by actively engaging with a
variety of business, educational, training and employment providers.
5 CJP WORKING WITH SERVICE PROVIDERS
5.1 CJP Involvement
When a Service User is accepted into the Program they are allocated a CJP
Clinician who works directly with them through the assessment and before
placement in the accommodation support service. The role changes to an indirect
casework role, once they are transitioned. The Service Provider allocates a Key
Worker takes on the direct caseworker role and the CJP Clinician provides an on-
going tertiary role.
The key points of contact between the Service Provider and the CJP Clinician are
described below.
Community Justice Program, Service Description: Tailored Support Package, June 2015 Page 19
5.1.1 Transition
The CJP Clinical Team has a prominent role in transition planning and service
implementation. There are a number of Service User transition points in which they
are involved, including:
from entry into the Program to the DIS placement ;
from initial alternative placement to the DIS placement;
from the DIS placement into independent living in the community and
on occasions, from the DIS placement into custody.
Usually the CJP Clinicians have a direct casework involvement during SNRG
Reviews which precedes transitions.
The level of involvement of the CJP Caseworker will depend on the capacity of the
Service Provider to manage the complexity of the support required and how
receptive and responsive the Service User is during the transition into the placement.
The transition period notionally ends at the three or six month period after the
Service User’s placement with the Service Provider and usually marked by the
completion of the first Individual/Lifestyle Plan developed by the Service Provider.
5.1.2 Training
The CJP Clinicians provide training to staff that work with Service Users as part of
establishing the service and at any time thereafter, as required. There is a suite of
training topics that may be offered and tailored to suit the Service Provider and/or
Service User requirements. The Service Provider is expected to facilitate all training
requirements outside of what the CJP offers.
5.1.3 Tertiary Support
During the transition period CJP Clinical staff may work directly with the Service User
and then in a tertiary specialist capacity with the Service Provider thereafter. Tertiary
support may involve providing advice on clinical and direct support or training, and
information in relation to ongoing criminal justice issues.
5.1.4 Clinical Support and Treatment
The ongoing responsibility for behaviour support planning, implementation and
monitoring is with the Service Provider.
Post-transition, it is expected that the Service Provider will take the lead in managing
the Service User and implementing their support including actioning the Behaviour
Support Plan (BSP) and CJP staff will then be available for advice and review.
Treatment programs are essential to address the inherent behavioural patterns and
issues that underlie the offending behaviours. The development of and access to
treatment programs are the responsibility of the CJP Clinicians.
5.1.5 Offence Risk Management and Monitoring
Community Justice Program, Service Description: Tailored Support Package, June 2015 Page 20
The Assessment of Risk Manageability of Intellectually Disabled Individuals who
Offend – General (ARMIDILO-G) is a structured offence risk monitoring and
management process that examines factors known to significantly influence risk of
general re-offending in people with an intellectual disability . The ARMIDILO-G is
used by the CJP to monitor the risk of recidivism by Service Users once they are in a
placement.
The ARMILIDO-G Tool is completed by the CJP Clinician by interviewing direct
support staff on a regular basis (at minimum on a six monthly basis but ideally every
three months). The results are then feed back to the CJP and Service Provider
management such that recommendations can be included in case/support planning.
5.2 Other Specialist Support Services
Where the Service User requirements are outside the clinical and casework capacity
of ADHC, CJP and the Service Provider such as specialist educational, therapeutic,
neurological, medical or psychological interventions, these may be purchased from
professional practitioners, accessed through Health Services or community
resources or through the use of the Medicare system. The need and cost of these
services DIS support package.
5.3 CJP Case-management and Individual Planning
Once the Service User takes up a placement in a DIS service the CJP Clinical
Team’s case management and planning roles recede and focuses on supporting the
Service Provider to in turn, support the Service User.
The initial Case Plan which is developed from the SNRG Assessment and made
available to the Service Provider is current for three to six months. Within this initial
three months of the placement the Service Provider is required to develop an
Individual Plan/Lifestyle Plan informed by the initial Case Plan and consistent with
ADHC’s requirements for person-centred planning.
With the Service User at the centre, the person-centred Lifestyle Plan will outline:
goals, wishes, hopes and dreams
identified strengths, needs, risks;
support coordination strategies;
agreed support options;
specific transition and exit strategies to or from the service as approved by
the CJP Clinical Team, if required;
roles and responsibilities of those involved in the provision of support and
an evaluation and review of support options in regard to their quality and
effectiveness in meeting needs and goals.
When implementing the Plan the trained direct support staff are expected to actively
and interactively support the Service Users by applying a tutoring and mentoring
approach.
Community Justice Program, Service Description: Tailored Support Package, June 2015 Page 21
5.4 Documentation Provided to the Service Provider
When a Service User is placed with the Service Provider they will receive six key
documents. These include:
1. CJP SNRG Report which provides a thorough description of the
background and current information about the Service User.
2. CJP Case Plan which is an action plan developed from the SNRG
assessment process. The Behaviour Support Plan is included along
with any current behaviour support strategies that may have been
developed to support the Service User.
3. Risk Profile-Part 1 (CRP 1) which is a one-page Service User risk
profile which is constantly monitored and then reviewed through the case
planning process. This profile is designed for in situ monitoring of
Service User risk and provides a reference for staff to the type of
management plan required for any particular risk (e.g. Behaviour
Support Plan).
4. Risk Profile-Part 2 (CRP 2) accompanies CRP1 and describes the
details of the risk(s) and the management strategies that will be used.
5. Individual Prevention and Response Plan (IPRP) provides staff and
management with further details and strategies in regard to managing
the range of behaviours and potential issues that may arise for the
Service User.
6. Partnership Agreement articulates the respective roles and
responsibilities that CJP and the Service Provider have in regard to
Casework and service delivery. Linked to the Agreement is the Service
User Support Requirements.
Also the Service User’s Guardianship and consent status is discussed and contact
information is provided.
5.5 Key Roles and Responsibilities
The specific roles and responsibilities of the Service Provider and the CJP Clinical
Team are articulated in a Partnership Agreement (see Section 10.2).
Below are the key roles and responsibilities of CJP Clinical Team and Service
Providers.
1. On entry into the Program a CJP Clinician is assigned to commence the
assessment and planning phase.
2. On placement into the TSP, the Service Provider assigns a Case-
manager/Support Co-ordinator and Key Worker to the Service User. The
Key Worker, in conjunction with their Support Coordinator, will schedule and
record case meetings and provide monthly written reports to the relevant
CJP Clinician.
Community Justice Program, Service Description: Tailored Support Package, June 2015 Page 22
3. The Service Provider maintains regular consultations with relevant CJP
Clinician in relation to the service and support needs of the Service User by:
liaising in regard to the engagement/brokerage of any third party
supports, i.e. in addition to the Service Provider;
reporting on the service provision and agreed actions at case
conferences and special meetings;
implementing the Support/Case Plan as well as any BSPs and data
collection processes;
seeking input regarding the need for, or approval of, any restrictive
practices;
reporting incidents relating to a Service User through line management
in a timely manner; and
consulting as necessary, to obtain agreement prior to planning any
program variation or transition arrangements involving the Service
User.
6 THE TAILORED SUPPORT PACKAGE
6.1 Determining the TSP
The TSP is individually planned and coordinated to meet the needs of the high to
very high risk Service User so that they can live semi-independently in an
appropriate community setting.
There are two aspects to determining the package:
1. initial allocation of a TSP to a Service User; and
2. the allocation of the specific supports within the TSP.
6.1.1 Initial Allocation of a TSP
The configuration of the support package will depend on:
the support needs of the Service User, noting that some will have higher
support needs or risks than others;
the living arrangements proposed that is whether the Service User will live
alone, with family or others;
the availability, configuration and capacity of housing/social housing stock;
access to other formal supports such as therapeutic programs,
employment, day program, health services; and
Community Justice Program, Service Description: Tailored Support Package, June 2015 Page 23
the potential for the Service User to access and be supported informally
by family, friends or the community.
The support needs of the Service User are considered and determined throughout
the Strengths, Needs, Risks and Goals (SNRG) assessment and case planning
process and prior to the recommend placement into a DIS. During this process an
initial Case Plan is developed from the SNRG assessment. The type and amount of
support required is drawn from the Case Plan and stipulated in the Service User
Requirement document provided on placement into the service which is negotiated
with the Service Provider.
The overall cost and hours of support in the TSP will be determined according to
Section 6.5.
6.1.2 Allocation of the Specific Support within the TSP
The Service Provider will determine and also negotiate the specific supports required
according to the Case/Support Plan with the Service User and/or their Guardian.
The specific supports to be provided according to the Support Plan will depend on:
the type and intensity of specialist or clinical service/s required, eg
counselling, therapy etc;
availability and nature of daytime activities e.g. education, day program,
employment etc;
capacity and capability of the Service Provider to directly provide Activities
of Daily Living (ADL) and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL);
the nature and level of formal support that can be provided by other
agencies; and
the nature and level of informal support that can be provided by family,
friends/others and the community.
6.2 Type of Support to be Purchased
The different types of supports stated in the Support Plan can be provided directly by
a Support Provider and some may need to be brokered from other agencies or
individuals.
Where support is brokered, formal service agreements between organisations are
required to be in place and monitored.
The types of supports include, case-management, clinical services and various types
of other support requirements e.g. living skills, personal support, vocational support,
recreational support, treatment programs, mentoring etc.
Informal supports are unpaid and may draw on family, friends, clubs, community
groups etc. to be involved in the Service User’s life and support.
Community Justice Program, Service Description: Tailored Support Package, June 2015 Page 24
6.3 TSP Funding
Unlike some individualised packages models in disability services, the CJP TSP are
not administered by, or allocated directly to, a Service User.
CJP TSPs are accessed and administered in two ways, that is:
1. NGO TSP High Level Support Packages: there are 30 packages
allocated to NGO Support Providers across NSW. These are for high to
very high risk and support Service Users. The value of the TSP is the
equivalent cost of an OSSL place or approximately $122,000 per annum.
This amount provides approximately 55 hours per week or 2865 per
annum of case-management, clinical services and various types of other
support requirements e.g. living skills, personal support, vocational
support, recreational support, treatment programs, mentoring etc.
2. Centralised TSP Flexible Pool: there are up to 60 places that will be
funded by 2016 from a pool of flexible funds held by the CJP for very high
to medium support need Service Users for short, medium or long term
stays.
The funds for these packages are portable and may notionally move with
the Service User between Support Providers in recognition that some
Service Users are itinerate during particular phases in life or due to family
circumstances. In these situations the funds are granted as fixed term
recurrent (for a specified time) and not recurrent.
The cost of a package can vary and will depend on the level of assessed
risk and support needs but as a rule they will average no more than
$100,000 per package but should not exceed the equivalent cost of a
placement in an OSSL service.
These packages may also be used to support short term stays or
interventions for Service Users who have particular high risk issues that
require specialist treatment provided within ADHC or in partnership
arrangements with Government or NGO agencies or programs.
The support hours and funds allocated to any TSP are regarded as flexible and may
be adjusted at least on an annual basis (see below Section 6.8) or if a Service User’s
circumstances and support needs change.
6.4 Over-cost Packages
If a proposed TSP exceeds the benchmark costs stated above, consideration must
be given to the suitability of the service model and the potential to place the Service
in a residential service with full time support available.
Where it is essential, TSP that requires additional funds are to be endorsed by the
Director, CJP and for a time limited period.
Community Justice Program, Service Description: Tailored Support Package, June 2015 Page 25
If the TSP is over 70 hours per week, it is not viable long term. It must be regarded
as a temporary measure while the Service User’s episode or high risk behaviours
are:
ameliorated through a high level of active case management and clinical
intervention where the outcome is a TSP within costs; or
managed through a high level of active case management and clinical
intervention where the outcome is placement in a suitable 24 hour residential
service that suits the needs of the Service User.
6.5 Costing the Package
Once the Support Plan is converted to a TSP by determining the hours per week of
direct paid support required and costed according to the standard hourly rate of
$43.87 (as of 2011-12).
The standard hourly rate is based on the Attendant Care hourly support cost and is
adjusted annual for indexation.
The hourly rate is the total cost per hour to operate the service and is an all inclusive
amount that covers wages of all paid staff (direct care workers, mentors, clinicians,
other therapists and service co-ordination), on-costs and operational costs
associated with the Package and Service Provider.
The Service Provider is required to deliver at least the total stipulated number of paid
support hours per Service User, per week, over the year.
In addition the funding for the TSP will enable the organisation to deliver its
responsibilities for:
6.5.1 Support Co-ordination
Support co-ordination is not costed separately as a direct support cost and is built
into the standard hourly rate. Each TSP will require at least three hours per week for
service co-ordination and monitoring;
6.5.2 Service Management
The cost of managing the TSP and the contractual arrangements associated with the
package is built into the standard cost per hour as is managing the training recruiting
staff, and assuring professional work practices.
6.5.3 Clinical and Specialist Services
The costs associated with managing the risk behaviours are regarded as a direct
support cost calculated at the same standard hourly rate regardless of fees or
awards that may otherwise apply. The clinicians need to work with the Service User
and staff directly involved in the support.
6.5.4 Occupational Health and Safety (OH&S)
A few Service Users may demonstrate occasional high risk behaviour or have other
episodic conditions. On these occasions where there is an OH&S issue, the Support
Community Justice Program, Service Description: Tailored Support Package, June 2015 Page 26
Provider may require additional staff to support them for a short period. Additional
support hours may be allocated for this purpose (See section 6.6 Support Plus).
6.5.5 Emergency Response
Each support package, single or shared, will have an emergency response
component of one hour per week calculated into the total hours. The full cost of the
hour should be ‘banked’.
An initial one-off allocation of $5,000 is also provided for this purpose. These funds
can also be banked and used flexibly over any or all of the Service Users to provide
essential support or an on-call response in the case of an emergency, or when
necessary.
6.6 Banked Hours
The weekly hours for each Service User’s TSP are set according to their assessed
needs/risks. However on occasions the hours may be used flexibly enabling a
reduction or expansion to a Service User’s support depending on the requirement
over the week or other time.
Unused hours may be banked for a specific Service User and used to pay for a
particular event or activity provided the Service User’s day to day support needs are
not compromised, placing the person, others or tenancy at risk.
Banked hours may be used as Community Integration Funds (up to $2,000 per
annum) to assist with the cost of education, memberships, accessing family or
relocating from one residence to another.
Funds that are not attached to a TSP are available for one-off expenses such as
training and development, equipment or household set up.
If not needed by one Service User, unused or banked hours may be used
periodically to expand the support requirement of another Service User. Any unused
hours at the end of each financial year will remain as ‘banked hours’ for the next
financial year.
If the value of the unused or banked hours accrues to more than $50,000 in a
financial year, the excess will be acquitted back to ADHC at the end of the financial
year.
6.7 Client Expenses
The funding attached to the TSP is solely for the provision of support for the Service
User (with exclusions stated above in banked hours).
In principle the Service User must pay for their personal expenses. It is assumed
that each Service User receives the Disability Support Pension or the like, or is in
paid employment. There are additional financial supports for which the Service User
may be eligible such as the Mobility Allowance and Rental Assistance.
Community Justice Program, Service Description: Tailored Support Package, June 2015 Page 27
Generally speaking, grant funds cannot be used for food, clothing, personal
household effects or rent. Only where there are short-term extenuating
circumstances should consideration be given to making an allowance for such items.
6.8 Annual Review of Support Package
On an annual basis, or as required each support package will be reviewed by the
Service Provider and the CJP Worker against the needs of the Service User.
Service Users, after a time, and when risk behaviours have decreased and life skills
increased, may step-down into a lower level and lower cost package funded from the
Pool or into a DIS.
An annual Support Plan with the support cost will be submitted to the Director, CJP
for approval. The revised TSP with the cost approval will be issued to the Service
Provider stating the banding level, annual funding allocation and service outputs for
the following year.
6.9 A Guide to Modelling a CJP TSP
Table 5 is a guide only and shows samples of the TSP costing and support allocation
based a specific number of assessed support hours, determined by their level of
functional support and risk.
The number of support hours per week is converted into an equivalent annual
funding amount and linked to annual service outputs. The annual funding attached to
each band is based on a unit cost per hour by the number of hours of support per
year. The annual service outputs are the total number of hours of support per year
for the package.
Table 5: Examples of CJP Tailored Support Packages as of January 2012
CJP TAILORED SUPPORT PACKAGE Level of Support
No. Direct Support Hours Per Week
Type of Costed Direct Support
Indirect Support TSP Annual Cost ( 2011-12)
Annual Outputs Support Hours
Moderate to
High with
High Risks
35 3 hours per day(21 hours
per week) living skills and
personal support
4 hours mentoring on
weekend
4 hours per week therapy
program
6 hours per week
vocational/educational
tutoring
Service Provider
At least 3 hours
support co-
ordination and
1 hour emergency
response per week
Informal
Informal support, 6
hours a week,
(footy training,
visits)
Informal support
12 hours sleep
over)
$ 80,000 1825
Community Justice Program, Service Description: Tailored Support Package, June 2015 Page 28
High with
High Risks
45 4 hours a day (28 hours
per week) living skills and
personal support (2 hours
am and pm)
6 hours mentoring (3x2
hour sessions)
4 hours per week therapy
program
5 hours per week
vocational/educational
tutoring
2 hours lifestyle and fitness
training
Service Provider
At least 3 hours
support co-
ordination and
1 hour emergency
response per week
Informal
Informal support, 6
hours a week,
(footy training,
visits, outings)
Another person in
accommodation
2344 102,853
High with
Very High
Risks
55 5 hours per day (35 hours
per week) living skills and
personal support
(evenings)
8 hours mentoring on
weekend
5 hours per week therapy
program
5 hours per week
vocational/educational
tutoring
2 hours lifestyle and fitness
training
Service Provider
at least 3 hours
support co-ordination
and
1 hour emergency
response per week)
Informal supports
Structured
environment/supervis
ed night time
arrangement
$122,000 2865
OVER-
COST
Complex
with Very
High Risks
70 8 hours per day (40 hours
per week) living skills and
personal support (mornings
and evenings)
8 hours mentoring on
weekend
5 hours per week therapy
program
15 hours per week
vocational/educational
tutoring
2 hours lifestyle and fitness
training
Service Provider
at least 3 hours
support co-ordination
and
1 hour emergency
response per week)
Informal supports
Structured
environment/supervis
ed night time
arrangement
$160,000 3647
Notes: 1. Funding based on cost per hour rate: Attendant Care Program at $43.87 (Jan 2012).
6.10 Key Features of the TSP
The key features in managing a Tailored Support Package are that:
Whilst the support package or funds are notionally linked to a particular
Service User, it is not individualised funding, that is, the funds are not
attached to a specific Service User for a long term. Some TSPs are
recurrently allocated to NGO Service Providers and others remain
attached to the CJP Flexible TSP Pool.
Community Justice Program, Service Description: Tailored Support Package, June 2015 Page 29
The funds are received by a Service Provider that provides or brokers the
support service for the Service User.
The Service Provider can use the total package of support hours flexibly
in a week to support the Service User as needed. Hours are banked if not
used in one week, and may be used periodically to expand the support
required at another point in time if there is a behavioural episode, special
event, etc.
The CJP TSP Flexible Pool is transportable and can move to another
Service Provider in recognition that some Service Users may occasionally
move to another location in NSW but are not transferable interstate.
The TSP funding cannot be converted into a residential place.
The TSP support level and cost is reviewed annually and may be adjusted
to match the Service User’s assessment of risk and need.
There is provision for a Service User to live with a partner or their own
family. CJP funds, resources and support will be focussed on the Service
User.
Where the impact of family or community dynamics demonstrates a link to
offending/risk behaviour, consideration may be given to providing
resources/programs to the family or community to positively change the
situation.
7 ACCOMMODATION ARRANGEMENTS
7.1 Accommodation Options
There are various accommodation arrangements for a Service User who receives a
TSP. For the majority of young people receiving a support package the most likely
option is to return to their family and community of origin. Other options include:
ADHC owned unit, apartment, villa or town house;
Service Provider owned unit, apartment, villa or townhouse;
Hosing NSW/Community Housing managed unit, apartment, villa, town
house or cottage;
privately rented unit, apartment, villa or cottage; or
Service User’s partner/friend’s home.
The Service Provider will be required to establish links with accommodation
providers and advocate on behalf of the Service Users to gain appropriate housing
where a rental option is required.
7.2 Paying Rent
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If the Service User is accommodated in an ADHC provided facility or other rental
property, they will be required to pay rent. The Service User may be eligible to
receive Rental Assistance and this should be sought.
The ADHC recurrent funding should not be used for this purpose and if there are
extenuating circumstances the Service provider may choose to waiver rental costs
and meet it from other sources or submit for one-off funds.
7.3 Residential Tenancy Agreements
Unless living in their own home, each Service User (or Guardian) renting
accommodation will be required to sign a Residential Tenancy Agreement.
Where there are Service Users sharing a residence, each may be required to have a
separate agreement (or licence).
There will be no head-leases with ADHC and preferably not with the Service
Provider unless the Service User’s accommodation history is such that they are not
able to do so and not doing so will jeopardise access to the accommodation.
7.4 Type of Accommodation
The accommodation should, where possible meet the following requirements. It
should:
provide each Service User with their own bedroom;
be located wherever possible in a residential neighbourhood, or in an area
zoned residential by the local government authority;
be in a locality where the risks associated with the Service User are
minimised;
have adequate space and facilities for the Service User;
have modifications made where the Service User has a functional or
physical need for improved access or safety;
have adequate provision for, or proximity to, outdoor recreation and
leisure space;
be in a reasonable state of repair and adequately maintained;
be safe and secure for the Service User and their possessions; and
conform to safety and fire standards as stipulated in the Building Code of
Australia and related regulatory conditions.
7.5 Specific Accommodation Requirements
If there are specific accommodation requirements for particular Service Users this
will be articulated in the Service User’s Support Requirements discussed during the
placement phase. Considerations may include:
community access: proximity to transport, shops, medical services,
employment/day program, family or recreational facilities;
Community Justice Program, Service Description: Tailored Support Package, June 2015 Page 31
physical access: ground floor accommodation, no gradients;
Service User safety: some fittings may need replacement e.g. safety
valves on taps; some locations may need to be avoided such as busy
roads, railway lines, waterways etc. and some building features may need
to be avoided such as stairs, pools or gas appliances; and
community safety: some locations may need to be avoided such as
schools, childcare centres, hotels etc.
7.6 Managing the Accommodation
The Service Provider will manage the accommodation needs of the Service Users.
They will also participate in regular communication with the housing provider:
regarding the Tenancy Agreements or in the case of ADHC the Deed of Licence.
Table 6: Accommodation Responsibilities and Activities of the Service Provider
Provider Responsibility
Specific Activity
Property Management Secure the most appropriate available property for Service Users.
Plan, monitor and ensure physical access and safety modification requirements are appropriate and in place.
Ensure responsive maintenance.
Tenancy Management Monitor the Residential Tenancy Agreement.
Mentor and assist Service User to adhere to the Agreement.
Collect rent.
Assist in maintaining harmonious neighbour relations and issue resolution.
It should be noted that some Service Users may have partners or families residing
with them in shared accommodation. All tenancy arrangements must be agreed with
and remain with the Service User unless the support is provided in the partner’s or
family’s residence.
7.7 Property Modifications
The CJP is primarily for people with an intellectual disability and for the most part
they are ambulant and active. However some Service Users may need changes to
the property prior to placement or over time. Some may have particular safety
considerations that will need to be addressed because of their behaviour or their
disability.
The types of property modifications may include:
installation of universal adaptive housing design features such as: the
provision of brighter and conveniently located internal and external
lighting, appropriate outside gradients and level surfaces, easy opening
door and cupboard handles, appropriately placed switches, etc.;
Community Justice Program, Service Description: Tailored Support Package, June 2015 Page 32
renovation of buildings to provide physical access to the property, by
widening doorways and internal spaces, and for improved kitchen, toilet or
bathroom access; and
installation of safety features such as safety valves on hot water taps, fire-
proofing, alarms, light timers, safety windows, railings, fencing, removal/
replacement of gas appliances.
Modifications need to be discussed, negotiated and undertaken by the property
owner. ADHC may be able to assist with costs associated with ADHC owned or long
term accommodation arrangements.
7.8 Set-up of Accommodation
In the initial budget for the TSP or subsequently at the time of the placement of a
Service User, funds may be available to assist with the initial accommodation set-up
including furniture, some appliances and household items. Those items purchased
should be listed on the Service Provider’s asset register and remain with the service,
a copy to be provided to the CJP. They are not the property of the Service User.
Over time, if there is a need for replacement of any furniture or goods a submission
to the Director CJP may be made.
Over the course of the placement, the Service Provider should encourage and assist
in the acquisition, budgeting and management of the Services User’s personal
goods.
8 SERVICE OUTCOMES
8.1 Service Outcomes
The TSP provider will ensure:
person –centred focus to deliver the level of support to manage risks
associated with reoffending, health and well-being;
stable tenancy and accommodation arrangements for semi-independent
living in rented accommodation or with family/others in a community
setting;
a focus on active support to develop social, communication and
citizenship skills to become a self-sustaining, participating and productive
community member;
mentoring to develop age and culturally support to conduct activities of
daily living and develop cultural and social connections; and
tutoring to develop independent living skills in order to achieve integration
into the community or use of less intensive services, delay entry to more
intensive services and reduce likelihood of a return to the criminal justice
system.
8.2 Service User Outcomes
Community Justice Program, Service Description: Tailored Support Package, June 2015 Page 33
The success of the TSP will be assessed against the extent to which Service Users
make a sustained transition from the criminal justice system into independent living
in the community, with limited or no support. Some of the outcome indicators of this
transition are listed in Table 7 below.
Table 7: TSP Service User’s Outcomes and Indicators
Service User Outcomes I Outcome Indicator
Service User has reduced or halted offending behaviour and has improved health and well-being.
has an IP Plan/Lifestyle in place and reaching
intended goals
has reduced criminal activity and ideation
shows discrimination toward negative activities in
their activities
reduced involvement with police, courts
reduced number of critical incidents
attends medical and dental treatment
attending/participating in therapy or clinical sessions
takes medication appropriately and regularly
shows a reduced or ceased drug and/or alcohol use
shows improvement in medical and or health
conditions and has a healthy diet
shows increased awareness of and participation in
healthy lifestyle pursuits, exercises, plays sport etc
The Service User has the skills to become a self-sustaining, participating and productive community member.
is able to manage money, banking and budgeting
is paying bills and expenses
is taking care of assets and own possession
has socially acceptable personal presentation and
hygiene
has consideration for others
has consideration for public property and amenities
is demonstrating socially acceptable behaviour
is engaged in employment or meaningful daily
activities
The Service User is able to make decisions and discern appropriately.
knows right actions and consequences
is self determining
shows consideration for self, friends and household
demonstrates restraint
gives reasons for actions
The Service User is able to sustain tenancy and live semi-independently and/or with others within a community setting.
is paying rent on time, understands and meets
tenancy obligations
cares for property, clothes and personal
possessions
shops, stores food and cooks
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cleans and maintains hygienic environment
organises personal and household items
manages household chores
has harmonious neighbour relations
engages with family and others
The Service User has an interest in and is able to participate in appropriate activities and has developed social connections to appropriate others and supports.
is attending age appropriate venues, entertainment,
sports events
has a friendship group in place
has harmonious neighbour and family relations
has membership of organisations
is participating in and aware of cultural activities
The Service User has developed the skills for integration into the community or access to less intensive services, delay possible entry to a more intensive services or return to the criminal justice system.
travels safely and confidently on public transport
uses basic technology eg phone, appliances
meets obligations, complies with Parole/Court
requirements
shows a reduction in risk taking behaviours
requires reduced levels of support
has appropriate and long term accommodation
has a regular income ideally employed
attends TAFE/adult education
9 CJP TSP SUPPORT PROVIDERS
9.1 Service Providers
Providers of TSPs may be ADHC or a NGO. If a new service is to be acquired, NGO
Service Providers will be sourced through the pre-qualified list of accommodation
support providers and requested to submit a Service Proposal. Proposals are then
assessed after which the successful eligible provider is approved to deliver the
service and receive the recurrent funding.
9.2 General Requirements
A TSP Service Provider is required to be:
Capable of managing high risk and complex Service Users: by developing
positive and assertive case-management practices, providing appropriate
levels of structure and developing motivation and reward support programs to
change offending behaviours and life chances.
Able to provide highly skilled staff at all times: by providing training and
support to manage and supervise people with complex needs who may be
non-compliant.
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Able to apply a positive and person-centred approach: when managing
and delivering support to people with complex needs and operating a flexible
and responsive service.
Able to operate a Restrictive Practices Authorisation: according to
professional standards.
Capable of service co-ordination and networking: able to liaise and
interact with other locally based service providers in order to:
seek appropriate specialist/clinical input when required;
ensure a seamless provision of support for the Service Users;
maximise responsiveness of services to the needs of individuals and
minimise barriers to person-centred service imposed by organisational
and administrative boundaries; and
monitoring the quality of outcomes and amount of service provided on
behalf of the Service Users where other services (professional, formal or
informal) are involved, and ensure that all responsibilities are met.
Able to engage with Guardians: for planning, monitoring and consent.
Accountable and viable: able to demonstrate financial viability and
accountability of the organisation over a continuous period.
Efficient and effective: able to demonstrate capacity to increase the flexibility
of service by:
building on existing resources, either within the organisation or the local
community;
extending the current capacity of the organisation;
providing contributions for the support of the proposed services;
including, revenue from other sources; or
using existing service management supports and the competencies of
staff involved in the direct service provision.
Capable of service management: able to demonstrate effective corporate
governance of organisational responsibilities including matters such as:
management and staff structures and meetings,
financial management;
industrial relations;
staff performance;
occupational health and safety and
measuring and monitoring the quality and quantity of service.
Compliant with the NSW Disability Inclusion Act 2014 and Disability
Service Standards: demonstrate that the organisation has policies and
procedures that deliver services in accordance with the Disability Service
Standards.
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Compliant with contractual arrangements: demonstrate the organisation’s
compliance with ADHC’s Funding Agreement and other contractual
arrangements such as meeting the requirements of the Minimum Data Set
(MDS).
10 CONTRACTUAL ARRANGEMENTS AND MONITORING
10.1 Funding Agreement
All NGOs funded to operate a disability service are required to be party to the ADHC
Funding Agreement which has an attached Description of Service (DofS) which is a
summary of this Service Description.
This Agreement is entered into prior to the commencement of the service and relates
primarily to the requirements and conditions for the receipt of funds from ADHC. The
DofS describes the service to be provided and the performance outputs expected.
One of the Special Conditions attached to the Agreement is the Service Provider’s
compliance with the CJP Partnership Agreement.
Compliance with the Funding Agreement is monitored by the local FACS District in
line with the ADHC Quality and Safety Framework (QSF). All funded providers must
complete their current third party verification by 30 June 2015.
10.2 CJP Partnership Agreement
The CJP Partnership Agreement is entered into at the commencement of a new service
with the Service Provider outlines the way the Partnership will operate and includes:
Roles and responsibilities Dispute resolution
Monthly reporting requirements Communication protocol
Case conference schedules Program variation procedures
Training schedule ARMIDILO requirements
Security and emergency requirements Review Schedule
Individual Service User’s Support Requirements are negotiated and endorsed when
each Service User is placed.
Any variation to the Partnership Agreement must be requested in writing and will be
considered by the Director CJP and after approval of the Executive Director a new
Agreement may be issued.
10.3 Performance Indicators
Performance indicators measure those features of the TSP that demonstrate if the
service is operating effectively and efficiently. Performance indicators can measure
features at both the activity level and the service level.
According to the ADHC DofS, the performance indicators for an Intensive Residential
Support are:
1. Number of Service Users receiving a service
2. Average staff hours per week
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3. Average expenditure per service
4. Average expenditure per Service User
5. Average expenditure per hour of service
6. Percentage of Service Users with current Individual/Lifestyle Plan
7. Number of new Service Users in the reporting period
8. Number of Service Users exiting in the reporting period
9. Number of vacancies in the reporting period
10. Number of Service User deaths in the reporting period
Also CJP requires:
11. Number of critical incidents in reporting period
12. Number of offences in reporting period
13. Number Service Users returning to a correctional centre in reporting
period
10.4 Minimum Data Set
CJP funding is under Stronger Together and subject to the National Disability
Agreement (NDA) data collection requirement. Services are required to provide
reports on service activities or outputs each quarter in the form of an electronic
return for the Minimum Data Set (MDS).
The CJP Tailored Support Packages is categorised as a 1.06 service type, (in-home
support) for this purpose.
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CJP Contacts
The Community Justice Program is located at:
Ageing, Disability and Home Care
NSW Department of Family and Community Services
Level 4, 93 George Street
Parramatta NSW 2150