Commodity Monitor Monthly Nov2011
Transcript of Commodity Monitor Monthly Nov2011
Markets performance Units Nov-2011 % chg
(MoM) % chg
(Year to date)
Vegetable oils SBO @ CBOT US c/ lb 49.27 -3.71% -14.67% CPO @ BMD MYR / T 3,018.00 2.72% -20.33% RBD Olein, FOB, Mly US$ /T 1,075.00 5.65% -14.17% SBO, FOB, Arge US$ /T 1,111.00 -2.88% -12.52% Sunoil, Ex NWE € /T 1,180.00 -6.35% -20.81% Rapeoil, FOB, Dutch € /T 935.00 0.00% -14.22% CPO, cif, Rotterdam € /T 1,035.00 1.22% -19.46% CSBO degummed, Ex NWE € /T 890.00 1.71% -13.84%
Softs and Plantations
Sugar 11 @ ICE USc /lb 23.69 -8.07% -26.25%
Rubber @ TOCOM JPY /kg 267.40 -13.15% -35.49%
Cocoa @ ICE US$ /T 2,162.00 -19.81% -28.76%
Coffee C @ ICE USc /lb 233.80 3.02% -2.79%
Tea, Best BP1, Kenya US$/Kg 2.90 -3.01% -22.46%
Energy and Metals
Crude oil @ NYMEX US$ /barrel 100.36 7.69% 9.83%
Gold spot US$ /troy oz 1,745.10 1.86% 22.94%
Silver spot US$ /oz 32.81 -3.95% 6.32%
Copper @ LME US$ /T 7,885.00 -1.31% -17.86%
Aluminum @ LME US$ /T 2,110.00 -4.87% -14.57%
Zinc @ LME US$ /T 2,071.00 3.55% -15.61%
Indices
DJIA 12,045.70 0.76% 4.04%
FTSE 100 5,505.42 -0.70% -6.69%
Strait times 2,702.46 -5.37% -15.28%
S&P GSCI 658.02 1.55% 4.15%
Currencies
US Dollar Index 78.3840 2.91% -0.81%
GBP / USD 1.5694 -2.45% 0.61%
EUR / USD 1.3441 -3.00% 0.48%
USD / JPY 77.5000 -0.90% -4.50%
USD / SGD 1.2817 2.17% -0.06%
USD / MYR 3.1770 3.59% 3.08%
USD / BRL 1.8078 5.31% 8.95%
Monthly Commodity Markets Roundup
Nov 2011
Index
> Market performance
> Market perspectives
> Market visuals • Commodity fundamentals gauge
• Price seasonality
• Spreads Corner
• Traders positions vs. price
• Macroeconomic gauge
• Price charts - Agriculture
• Price charts - Energy
• Indices
• Currency
Monthly Commodity Market Roundup – Nov 2011
-1- Pacific Rim Plantation Services Pte Ltd
Market Perspectives
Vegetable oils
Asset prices witnessed mixed fortunes in Nov as global investor sentiment oscillated between hope
and fear following the volatile macro economic conditions across the globe. Spreading liquidity crisis to
other parts of EU though had pressurized the markets early in the month; assurance from Central Bank
of leading economies on undertaking comprehensive measures propped up investor sentiment
towards the end. Positive updates on consumer sentiment, housing and employment from US also
extended underlying support.
In commodities, energy prices firmed up most on geopolitical issues. Grains posted marginal gains on
spillover support while softs continued to look down on weak EU sentiment. Cocoa declined the most
in commodities as traders are apprehensive about demand prospects from EU region amid the
increase in supplies from African region. Vegetable oil prices traded on either side before slumping in
the second fortnight on demand concerns. Although prices posted modest gains in the ensuing period
following the strong surge in global equity markets, prevailing risk on and off environment is weighing
on trader sentiment. Other than macro contagion risk factors, markets shall be focused on the
following discussed factors in the immediate front.
a) Expectations of lower palm oil production growth
Palm oil production is expected to slow down from the world’s top producing regions on seasonal and
biological factors. Palm oil production tends to remain low in Q4 and first two months of the calendar
year on account seasonal factors. The extent of decline in the current period is expected to be larger
coming under the influence of combination of factors like i) above average rainfall being experienced in
main producing regions, probably under the influence of La Nino related weather phenomena and ii)
biological cycle where in crop tends to enter low yielding cycle following a period of boom production.
Given these factors, the year on year increase in palm oil production for CY 2012 is expected at only 2
million tons vs. 4.12 million tons witnessed in the previous year (Fig-1).
Global annual increment of eight major vegetable oils averaged at around 5.5 million tons per annum
previously, and half of that increment is contributed by palm oil production increase alone. Any
contraction in palm oil production growth would leave significant impact on world vegetable oil
supplies and exportable surplus.
Fig-1: Global palm oil production and year on year
change.
Fig-2: Palm oil exports from Malaysia and
Indonesia
Source: MPOB, Reuters, Oilworld and Pacrim research
0
10
20
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50
60
-1.0
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wo
rld
pal
m o
il p
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tn, i
n m
ln.T
yoy
chg
pal
m o
il p
rod
tn,
in m
ln.t
yoy, Indonesia yoy chg, Malaysia
yoy chg, Others World palm oil prodtn
0.0
500.0
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1,500.0
2,000.0
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3,500.0
De
c-1
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-11
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-11
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r-1
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-11
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g-1
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-11
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-11
mo
nth
ly p
alm
oil
exp
ort
, '0
00
T
Indonesia Malaysia total
Monthly Commodity Market Roundup – Nov 2011
-2- Pacific Rim Plantation Services Pte Ltd
At the same time, palm oil exports from Indonesia and Malaysia have picked up in Oct on pent up
buying demand (Fig-2). Coupled with an expected decline in production, higher exports might reduce
the stocks and might be supportive for prices.
b) Dual impact of weak soy meal prices and low crush margin
A decline in soybean prices since Sep2011 did not help the crush margin to improve as product prices
(especially meal price) have declined at much faster rate there by weighing on crush margin. Ample
availability of DDG and high stocks of meal in China and in other places coupled with weak demand
continued to weigh on soymeal prices. Weak soymeal prices and low crush margin has dual
implications on industry; i) low crush margin for extendable period of time shall affect the crush
demand for soybean in China and other regions and hence the product availability ii) increase in oil
share in crush revenue as evident in the recent period. (Fig-4). Firm demand for soybean oil from
biodiesel segment in US, Brazil and Argentina on increased mandates could help oil prices to remain
supported vis-à-vis meal prices.
Fig-3: Soybean crush margin in US and China Fig-4: Soybean oil share in crush revenue, basis soy
complex futures traded at CBOT
Source: Reuters and Pacrim research
Other factors
i) Soybean crop planting in Brazil and Argentina is progressing smoothly and is estimated to have been
finished on 86% and 56% of the projected acreage respectively. Given the current weather predictions,
Brazil is forecasted to harvest 75 to 75.5 million
tons of soybeans that was on par with previous
year record, while Argentina is forecast to
harvest 52 million tons, up 3 mln.T over
previous year. However, the upward trend in
SOI (Southern Oscillation Index) needs to be
monitored closely. Sustained positive value of
SOI above +8 indicates a developing La Nina
weather pattern which might be detrimental
during crop growth period. As evident in Fig-5,
SOI has surged back above 10 recently after
declining for past two weeks. The same needs a
careful watch.
-120
-100
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-10 Jan-11 Jul-11
cru
sh m
arg
in in
US
$ p
er
T
margin in China, spot month continuation
margin in China, active month futures
crush margin in US, front month futures
low crush margin
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
0102030405060708090
100110120130140150160170180
0.30
0.35
0.40
0.45
Oil share in crush revenue (%) ==>
<== Crush margin in USc / bushel
SBOcrushrevshare (0.46632), soybncrushmargin (44.8738)
20
2530
3540
4550
5560
6570
20
2530
3540
4550
5560
6570Soybean oil @ CBOT, USc/lb
SOYBEAN OIL COMPOSITE Continuous (49.6000, 50.0500, 49.5200, 50.0500, +0.53000)
Fig-5: 30 day moving average of SOI
Source: Bureau of Meterology, Australia
Monthly Commodity Market Roundup – Nov 2011
-3- Pacific Rim Plantation Services Pte Ltd
ii) Crude oil prices ruled firm in Nov despite an increase in OPEC supply as traders are focused on
escalating geopolitical tensions in Middle East region. UK joined Italy and France in supporting the
proposed EU import ban on Iranian crude oil as part of economic sanctions. Despite the prevailing
macroeconomic uncertainty and its impact on crude oil demand, cross boarder tensions shall add to
the price volatility.
iii) US dollar index, a trade weighted index of US dollar against six major currencies surged to four week
high of 79.70 before turning lower in Nov. Although index gained marginally after taking support over
78, the correction for the prior one month rally doesn’t appear complete and we could witness some
more weakness towards 77.50. But for the technical induced weakness, chart remains friendly from
the medium term perspective and is expected to trade positive as long as it trades above 76.50.
From the technical perspective, palm oil and bean oil price charts are presenting divergent views from
the medium term perspective. However in the immediate term both charts looks positive and much
would depend upon their ability to clear the near term resistances of MYR 3160 (Palm oil) and USc
52.80 (Bean oil) to extend those gains into medium term. Though financial contagion risks persist, the
impact of the same on palm oil appears limited in the current scenario.
Monthly Commodity Market Roundup – Nov 2011
-4- Pacific Rim Plantation Services Pte Ltd
Market Visuals
Commodities fundamental gauge: Global Palm oil Stocks to use vs. Price World Soybean oil Stocks to use vs. Price
World Soybean Stocks to use vs. Price World soybean meal stocks to use vs. price
World Corn Stocks to use vs. Price World Wheat Stocks to use vs. Price
World Sugar Stocks to use vs. Price World Cotton Stocks to use vs. Price
Source: USDA and Pacrim research
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4500
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0%
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10%
15%
20%
25%
1980/81 85/86 90/91 95/96 00/01 05/06 11/12
pri
ce
in M
YR
/ T
sto
cks to
use (%
)
all veg oil stocks to use Palmoil stocks to use
Annual avg price Price max
Price min
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1973/74 80/81 85/86 90/91 95/96 00/01 05/06 11/12
pri
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in U
Sc
/lb
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use (%
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all veg oil stocks to use Soybn oil stocks to use
Annual avg price Price max
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US
c/b
ush
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use (%
)
Annual avg price Price max Price min
Stocks to use
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1973/74 79/80 84/85 89/90 94/95 99/00 04/05 11/12
pri
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in U
S$
pe
r s
ho
rt t
on
sto
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use (%
)
stocks to use ratio Annual avg price
Price max Price min
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1973/74 80/81 85/86 90/91 95/96 00/01 05/06 11/12
pri
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in U
Sc
/ b
us
he
l
sto
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s t
o u
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(%
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Stocks to use Annual avg price
Price max Price min
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1973/74 80/81 85/86 90/91 95/96 00/01 05/06 11/12
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Stocks to use Annual avg price
Price max Price min
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35%
1973/74 80/81 85/86 90/91 95/96 00/01 05/06 11/12
pri
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in U
Sc
/lb
sto
ck
s t
o u
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(%
)
Stocks to use Annual avg price
Price max Price min
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70%
1973/74 80/81 85/86 90/91 95/96 00/01 05/06 11/12
pri
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in U
Sc
/lb
sto
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s t
o u
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(%
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Stocks to use Annual avg price
Price max Price min
Monthly Commodity Market Roundup – Nov 2011
-5- Pacific Rim Plantation Services Pte Ltd
Price seasonality SBO at CBOT, price in USc /lb CPO at BMD, price in MYR/T
SB at CBOT, price in USc / bushel Corn at CBOT, price in USc /bushel
SBM at CBOT, price in USD / short ton Wheat at CBOT, price USc / bushel
Sugar at ICE, price in USc / lb RSS3 (Natural Rubber) at TOCOM, price in JPY / kg
Source: Pacrim research
day of year
valu
e
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50 100 150 200 250 300 350
year
2005
2006
2007
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2009
2010
2011
day of year
valu
e
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year
2005
2006
2007
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2009
2010
2011
day of year
valu
e
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1600
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year
2005
2006
2007
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2009
2010
2011
day of year
valu
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year
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day of year
valu
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year
2005
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day of year
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e
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year
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day of year
valu
e
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50 100 150 200 250 300 350
year
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2007
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2010
2011
day of year
valu
e
200
300
400
500
50 100 150 200 250 300 350
year
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Monthly Commodity Market Roundup – Nov 2011
-6- Pacific Rim Plantation Services Pte Ltd
Spreads corner PME, SME and RME vs. ULSD SBO vs. RBD Olein
Coconut oil vs Palm kernel oil CPO CIF vs. CPKO CIF
Veg oils in Euro / T Brent crude premium over WTI, Brent @ICE vs. WTI @ NYMEX
Source: Reuters and Pacrim research
Line, QULSD10-C-NWE
12/1/2011, 976.75
Line, QPME-CIFARA
11/25/2011, 1,106.00
Line, QSME-CIFARA
11/25/2011, 1,214.00
Line, QRME-FOBARA
11/25/2011, 1,406.00
Price
USD
T
.12
600
900
1,200
Spread, QPME-CIFARA
12/1/2011, 129.25
Spread, QSME-CIFARA
12/1/2011, 237.25
Spread, QRME-FOBARA
12/1/2011, 429.25
Value
USD
T
.12
0
200
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Spread, QSOIL-AR-P1, 12/1/2011, 77, EMA, Spread(QSOIL-AR-P1, QPALM-OLEIN-P2), 12/1/2011, 102
Value
USD
T
0
100
Line, QSOIL-AR-P1, 12/1/2011, 1,112, Line, QPALM-OLEIN-P2, 12/1/2011, 1,035
Price
USD
T
600
900
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Spread, QCNUT-PHID-P1, 12/1/2011, 140, EMA, Spread(QCNUT-PHID-P1, QPALK-MYID-P1), 12/1/2011, 109
Value
USD
T
-200
-100
0
100
Line, QCNUT-PHID-P1, 12/1/2011, 1,470, Line, QPALK-MYID-P1, 12/1/2011, 1,330
Price
USD
T
500
1,000
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Spread, QPALK-MYID-P1, 12/1/2011, 290, SMA, Spread(QPALK-MYID-P1, QPALM-MYCRD-P1), 12/1/2011, 472
Value
USD
T
0
400
Line, QPALK-MYID-P1, 12/1/2011, 1,330, Line, QPALM-MYCRD-P1, 12/1/2011, 1,040
Price
USD
T
500
1,000
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
9/30/2007 - 2/26/2012 (GMT)
Line, 890.340, Line, 895.000, Line, 935.000, Line, 771.628 Price
EUR
T
400
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
1,100
890.34895935
771.628
Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Spread, QLCOc1, 12/2/2011, 8.92, SMA, Spread(QLCOc1, QCLc1), 12/2/2011, 17.52
Value
USD
Bbl
-10
0
Line, QLCOc1, 12/2/2011, 109.82, Line, QCLc1, 12/2/2011, 100.90
Price
USD
Bbl
40
60
80
Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Monthly Commodity Market Roundup – Nov 2011
-7- Pacific Rim Plantation Services Pte Ltd
Traders positions vs. Price Soybean at CBOT Soybean oil at CBOT
Sugar No:11 at ICE Crude oil at NYMEX
Gold at COMEX Copper at COMEX
Corn at CBOT Cotton No:2 at ICE
Source: CFTC and Pacrim research
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
-50
05
010
01
50
20
0
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
60
01
00
014
00
pri
ce, U
Sc/
bu
she
l
'00
0 lots
Speculative Net
Close price,RHS
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
-40
020
40
60
80
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
30
40
50
60
price, U
Sc/
lb
'00
0 lots
Speculative Net
Close price,RHS
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
05
01
00
15
02
00
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
10
15
20
25
30
price, U
Sc/
lb
'00
0 lots
Speculative Net
Close price,RHS
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
50
150
250
350
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
40
60
80
10
01
40
pri
ce, U
S$
/ba
rre
l
'00
0 lots
Speculative Net
Close price,RHS
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
50
10
01
50
200
25
0
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
60
010
00
140
01
80
0pri
ce, U
SD
/ t.o
z
'00
0 lots
Speculative Net
Close price,RHS
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
-30
-10
01
02
03
0
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
15
025
03
50
450
price, U
Sc
/ lb
'00
0 lots
Speculative Net
Close price,RHS
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
01
00
200
30
04
00
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
200
40
060
0p
rice, U
Sc
/ bu
shel
'00
0 lots
Speculative Net
Close price,RHS
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
-20
02
040
60
80
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
50
10
01
50
200
price, U
Sc
/ lb
'00
0 lots
Speculative Net
Close price,RHS
Monthly Commodity Market Roundup – Nov 2011
-8- Pacific Rim Plantation Services Pte Ltd
Macroeconomic gauge Unemployment rate in US, UK, EURO ZONE, Germany and JPY (%) Industrial production index (manufacturing) in US, GBP and JPY
Automobile sales in US and China US survey indexes, ISM mgf and services, CB consumer confidence
Key interest rates, in % Consumer price inflation (YoY), %
Source: Reuters, IMF and Pacrim research
Germany
EUR
GBPUS
JPY
Line, (S1, S2), 6.900, Line, (S1, S2), 10.300, Line, (S1, S2), 9.000, Line, (S1, S2), 4.500, Line, (S1, S2), 8.300
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
1990 2000 2010
US
JPY
GBP
Line, (Base Year=2007)(S1, S2), 91.304, Line, (Base Year=2008)(S1, S2), 96.600, Line, (Base Year=2005)(S1, S2), 92.800
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
2000 2010
China
USA
Line, QaUSVHLS, (S1, S2), 10/1/2011, 1.017M, Line, QaCNDSLSAUT, (S1, S2), 9/1/2011, 1.646M
400,000
600,000
800,000
1M
1.2M
1.4M
1.6M
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
2000 2010
US Consumer confidence
ISM Mfg PMI
ISM services PMI
Line, (S1, S2), 52.900, Line, (S1, S2), 52.700, Line, (Base Year=1985)(S1, S2), 56.000
36
40
44
48
52
56
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
2000 2010
US
GBP
JPY
EUR
INR
Line, (S1, S2), 10.375, Line, 3.250, Line, 1.400, Line, 1.250, Line, 0.500 Price
INR
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
1990 2000 2010
INR
CNYGBP
EUR
USA
JPY
Line, (S1, S2), 9.392, Line, (S1, S2), 5.500, Line, (S1, S2), 5.500, Line, (S1, S2), 3.000, Line, (Base Year=2010)(S1, S2), -0.200, PctCng, (Base Year=1982)(S1, S2),
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012
1990 2000 2010
Monthly Commodity Market Roundup – Nov 2011
-9- Pacific Rim Plantation Services Pte Ltd
Price charts - Agriculture CPO futures at BMD, weekly continuous SBO futures at CBOT, weekly continuous
Soybean futures @ CBOT, weekly continuous Sugar No:11 futures at ICE, weekly continuous
Rubber Rss3 futures at TOCOM, weekly continuous Corn futures @ CBOT, weekly continuous
Wheat futures @ CBOT, weekly continuous Cotton futures @ ICE, weekly continuous
Source: Reuters and Pacrim research
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,91000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
CPO BMD 3 month conti new (3,081.00, 3,104.00, 3,011.00, 3,058.00, -11.0000)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
SOYBEAN OIL COMPOSITE Continuous (48.7100, 50.0100, 48.4400, 49.5200, +1.29000)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
SOYBEANS COMPOSITE Continuous (1,114.50, 1,146.00, 1,111.50, 1,128.00, +21.5000)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
SUGAR 11 ICE Continuous (23.0000, 23.9500, 22.8900, 23.5900, +0.69000)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
RUBBER CONTI 6 MONTH (262.900, 285.700, 260.500, 280.800, +17.8000)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
CORN COMPOSITE Continuous (586.000, 609.750, 586.000, 594.750, +12.2500)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
WHEAT COMPOSITE Continuous (578.500, 609.500, 572.500, 602.000, +27.5000)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
50
100
150
200
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
COTTON NO 2 ICE Continuous (92.1000, 93.5000, 88.3900, 90.7000, -0.12000)
Monthly Commodity Market Roundup – Nov 2011
-10- Pacific Rim Plantation Services Pte Ltd
Price Charts – Energy and Metals
Crude oil at NYMEX, US$ / barrel, weekly Natural Gas at NYMEX,
Gold, spot, monthly, US$ / oz Silver, spot, weekly, USc/oz.
Copper at LME, 3M forward, weekly, US$ /T Zinc at LME, 3M forward, weekly, US$/T
Aluminium at LME, 3M forward, weekly, US$ /T Lead at LME, 3M forward, weekly, US$/T
Source: Reuters and Pacrim research
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
LIGHT CRUDE COMPOSITE Continuous (97.5000, 101.750, 97.1300, 100.200, +3.43000)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
NATURAL GAS COMPOSITE Continuous (3.52900, 3.68900, 3.35100, 3.64800, +0.10600)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
200300
400500600
700800900
100011001200
130014001500
160017001800
19002000
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
gold (1,680.20, 1,754.00, 1,680.20, 1,744.39, +64.7600)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
silver (31.0600, 33.3800, 31.0300, 32.7400, +1.78000)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
100015002000250030003500400045005000550060006500700075008000850090009500
1000010500
15 EMA 40 EMA 200 EMA
3MT COPPER USD (7,420.00, 7,965.00, 7,401.00, 7,790.00, +560.000)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
3MT ZINC DLR (1,934.00, 2,073.00, 1,929.00, 2,045.00, +135.000)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
3MT ALUMINIUM $ (2,173.00, 2,173.00, 1,987.00, 2,145.00, +153.000)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
3MT LEAD DLR (2,030.00, 2,115.00, 2,010.00, 2,105.00, +101.000)
Monthly Commodity Market Roundup – Nov 2011
-11- Pacific Rim Plantation Services Pte Ltd
Indices, weekly charts
DowJones Industrial Average, US S & P 500, US
FTSE-100, UK Strait Times Index, Singapore
Shangai Composite Index, China BSE Sensex, India
S & P Goldman Sachs Commodity Index, weekly VIX (Volatility Index)
Source: Reuters and Pacrim research
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
6000
6500
7000
7500
8000
8500
9000
9500
10000
10500
11000
11500
12000
12500
13000
13500
14000
14500
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
Dow Jones INDU AVERAGE NDX (11,232.50, 12,062.60, 11,232.20, 12,020.00, +788.200)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
15 EMA 40 EMA 200 EMA
S&P 500 NDX (1,158.67, 1,251.09, 1,158.67, 1,244.58, +85.9099)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
3500
4000
4500
5000
5500
6000
6500
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
FTSE 100 INDEX (5,164.65, 5,553.89, 5,164.65, 5,489.34, +324.690)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
STI FTSE STRAIT TIMES INDEX (2,675.06, 2,779.66, 2,672.22, 2,761.88, +117.950)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000
5500
6000
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
SHANGHAI SE COMPOSITE INDEX (2,383.89, 2,423.56, 2,319.44, 2,386.86, +6.64014)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
5000
10000
15000
20000
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
BOMBAY SE SENSEX INDEX (17,806.20, 17,813.10, 17,337.70, 17,464.80, -340.000)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
S&P GSCI INDEX (644.350, 664.560, 639.990, 654.444, +18.3240)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
510
1520
2530
3540
45
5055
6065
7075
8085
9095
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
Volatility Index (31.9300, 33.1100, 26.6400, 27.4100, -7.06000)
Monthly Commodity Market Roundup – Nov 2011
-12- Pacific Rim Plantation Services Pte Ltd
Currencies, weekly charts US Dollar Index spot GBP / USD
EUR / USD USD / JPY
USD / SGD USD / MYR
USD 10 year treasury yield EUR 10 year treasury yield
Source: Reuters and Pacrim research
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
US DOLLAR INDEX (79.2120, 79.4010, 77.9230, 78.3280, -1.35799)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,91.30
1.35
1.40
1.45
1.50
1.55
1.60
1.65
1.70
1.75
1.80
1.85
1.90
1.95
2.00
2.05
2.10
2.15
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
UK pound sterling (1.54780, 1.57790, 1.54560, 1.56930, +0.02460)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
1.25
1.30
1.35
1.40
1.45
1.50
1.55
1.60
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
EuroDollar (1.33170, 1.35310, 1.32570, 1.34630, +0.02300)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
Japanese yen (77.5600, 78.2700, 77.2800, 77.7400, +0.00999)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
1.20
1.25
1.30
1.35
1.40
1.45
1.50
1.55
1.60
1.65
1.70
1.75
1.80
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
Singapore dollar (1.30480, 1.30810, 1.27810, 1.28190, -0.03110)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
50
Stoc,9
2.902.953.003.053.103.153.203.253.303.353.403.453.503.553.603.653.703.753.803.85
15 EMA40 EMA 200 EMA
Malaysian ringgit (3.19500, 3.19500, 3.13450, 3.13800, -0.05700)
Line, QUS10YT=RR, 12/4/2011, 2.0890, SMA, QUS10YT=RR, 12/4/2011, 2.6936
Yield
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
StochS, QUS10YT=RR, 12/4/2011, 44.211, 45.367
Value
0
30
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
2000 2010
Line, QEU10YT=RR, 12/4/2011, 2.170, SMA, QEU10YT=RR, 12/4/2011, 2.617
Yield
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
StochS, QEU10YT=RR, 12/4/2011, 73.267, 58.359
Value
0
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
2000 2010
Monthly Commodity Market Roundup – Nov 2011
-13- Pacific Rim Plantation Services Pte Ltd
Disclaimer: The research presented in this document is based on the information obtained from sources
we believe to be reliable, but we do not make any representation or warranty nor accept any responsibility
or liability as to its accuracy, completeness or correctness. Nothing contained herein shall be construed as
a recommendation to buy or sell cash commodities, commodity futures or options on futures.