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7/28/2019 Combined Final Version
1/84June/July 2013 Vol. 18 No.3 R42.00 (incl. VAT) Other African Countries R36.85 (excl.tax)
nTELEMATICS FOR SAFETYnSHAPE UP YOUR MARKS!
FEATURE
nSUSTAINABILITY & ENERGY
GIVEAWAY
nNORTON 360nHP OFFICEJET PRO 8600
TRAVEL & LEISURE
HIDDEN VALLEYnUNDER AFRICAS MILKY WAYn
nA NEW AGENCY MODEL?
nZEBRA & GIRAFFE WISDOM
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1CONTENTS
BusinessBriefJune/July 2013
Subscribe to BusinessBrief online: www.bbrief.co.za follow: @bbrief1
REGULAR SECTIONS
LEGAL 37
n SHAPE UP YOUR MARKS!
n ELECTRONIC LITIGATION AGE COMETH
TAX 42
n MANAGERS FIDUCIARY RESPONSIBILITIES
n AN ATTRACTIVELY DISGUISED THREAT
ASSETS & INVESTMENTS 50
n AFRICA OPEN FOR BUSINESS
MANAGEMENT 16
n A NEW START
nTRUST REFORM
FINANCE & EQUITY 46
PROCESS & OPERATIONS 73
nATTRACTING MILLENNIALS
n ADDING PERFORMANCE TO STRUCTURES
BANKING & INSURANCE 55
n BANKS REMAIN RESILIENT
nTELEMATICS FOR SAFETY
n ZEBRA & GIRAFFE WISDOM
nOUTSOURCING SHOULDNT MEAN OFFSHORING
MARKETING & SELLING 60
n DO NOT EMBELLISH!
n A NEW AGENCY MODEL?
HUMAN CAPITAL 64
n PRESENTEEISM?
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 69
n DATA SECURITY COMPLIANCE
n STEPS TO IT GOVERNANCE
n PRESERVATION VS PENSION FUNDS
OTHER SECTIONS
n ALL THE LATEST GADGETS, GIZMOSAND OFFICE MUST-HAVES
BRIEFCASE 4
nWHAT & WHERE...WITH STYLE!
TRAVEL & LEISURE 8
nREDBACK: THE NEW SUPER CURRENCY?
nALL THE LATEST EVENTS
n CONSULT OUR CONTRIBUTORS DIRECTLY FORPROFESSIONAL ADVICE
VIEWPOINT 14
SEMINARS & CONFERENCES 79
CONTRIBUTORS 80
n HP OFFICEJET PRO 8600
GIVEAWAY 6n
UNDERSTANDING AFRICA
FEATURE
SUSTAINABILITY & ENERGY: RENEWABLE RENAISSANCE 22
nLIMITING THE RIGHT TO STRIKE
nNORTON 360
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Who will be the voice of reason in these strange
times? Traditionally, weve looked to scientists
and philosophers.
But, now there are all manner of relevant and wise
thinkers who are at each others throats, trying to
overcome one anothers points of view with words orwar. Isnt it any wonder that, in a
globalised world where brothers
are killing brothers, as
nations we cannot agree?
In the confusing chaos of
sustainable energy, who
can we turn to for the
answers?
These arguments are ones
of power for who controls
what. South Africas energy
requirements are closely
aligned to power strugglesdominated by many spheres
of influence.
Committing to collaborate
with one another can bring
consensus, which is vital if
we are to build a prosperous
nation.
Whether we
like it or not,
our worlds
climate
has been
changing
continuously in small incremental steps. The physics of
the planet says that nothing is static; we have to adapt
with it or suffer the consequences. SA has entered into
agreements with other nations to curb global warming
that will change our lives, one way or another.
Leaders need to take cognisance and institute behaviouraand structural changes that will make their businesses
run more efficiently. We need to develop resilience to
change, which is what Louise Theunissen discusses in her
article Operational Resilience.
The word revolution has a ring of violence to it that is
disagreeable. What we need is a renaissance that will
awaken our senses to the endless positive possibilities
that we can take advantage of.
Our feature on Sustainability and Energy focuses on
what is being done in SA already and what can still be
done. With wave upon wave of new technology, a palpable
tsunami of ingenuity is flooding the market SA will beable to leapfrog ahead, garnering much needed know-how
from those whove been doing it for years.
Of course, it would be great if innovation was local.
However, we are forced to dance to the tune of bigger
players. One such player is China; its growth has been
tremendous and it is beginning to flex its currency
muscles. Our cover story explores the rise of the
renminbi and asks whether your business is preparing to
take advantage of the inevitable changes.
Strike season is upon us and we do not want a repeat
of last year, but many fear the worst. An amendment
to the Labour Relations Act is on the cards. The article
Limiting the r ight to strike deliberates the changes being
proposed and whether they may subdue further wildcats
from unsheathing their claws.
The answers that we seek are readily available. We should
turn to rational and creative thought leaders who believe
in putting communities and the environment ahead of
their own needs. Graham Pirie calls for leaders with a
strong ethical quotient in his article An ethical balance.
Ethical leadership is desperately required if we are to
negotiate valuable compromises between opposing
alternatives without compromising our futurerequirements.
Lets intensify the dialogue because every action has a
consequence and the more we communicate what we
want to see in the world the more likely it is to happen.
Enjoy the edition!
Nicholas
2 EDITORS NOTE
BusinessBrief June/July 2013
E
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CPD/E
The following bodies, subject to individual requirements, have accredited BusinessBrief for purposes of CPD/E (Continuing Professional Development/Education)
Chartered SecretariesSouthern Africa
Association of AccountingTechnicians South Africa
Association ofChartered Certified Accountants
Chartered Marketer(South Africa)
Southern African Institute for
Business Accountants
The Institute for Public Relationsand Communication Management
(South Africa)
South African Institute of Tax
Practitioners
Institute of ManagementConsultants of South Africa (IMCSA)
Chartered Institute of ManagementAccountants
South African Payroll Association
Institute of DirectorsSouthern Africa
Financial Planning Instituteof Southern Africa
Institute of Credit Management ofSouth Africa
Institute ofMarketing Management
South African Institute of
Professional Accountants
The Institute of CertifiedBookkeepers
Compliance InstituteSouthern Africa
South African Board
for People Practices
South AfricanAuditor & Training Certification
AuthorityInstitute of People Management
3PUBLISHERS NOTE
BusinessBrief
PTHE TEAM
PUBLISHERJames [email protected]
EDITOR
Nicholas [email protected]
TECHNOLOGY & GADGETSSteven Ambrose
[email protected]: 083 601 0333
OFFICE MANAGER/SUBSCRIPTIONSJenny [email protected]
PRINTED BYUnited Litho (JHB)Tel: (011) 402 0571
ADVERTISING SALESJames [email protected]
Janine [email protected]
DESIGN & LAYOUTBryan MaronDesign [email protected]: 083 460 3633
COVER DESIGN &CONCEPTJames ScottBryan Maron
CONTRIBUTORSPlease see our contributors
list on page 80
EDITORIAL:
Articles are published at the editors discretion, and are not linked to the payment of
any consideration or to any obligation to place advertising.
ADVERTORIAL:
Published for a consideration, this material is provided by the client and does not
necessarily reect the views of the publication. It includes proles, features, whitepapers, case studies, and thought leadership pieces.
SPONSORED EDITORIAL:
Written by an independent journalist, this material is published for a consideration, and
includes proles, features, white papers, case studies, and thought leadership pieces.
Editorial contributions are welcome, but the publisher cannot accept responsibility for
unsolicited material. The editor reserves the right to alter or cut copy.
Copyright: BusinessBrief Publishing (Pty) Ltd. All rights reserved. Requests to lift
material should be made to the editor. While every effort has been made by the
publisher to ensure the accuracy of the information contained herein, the publisher
and its agents cannot be held responsible for any errors, or loss incurred as a result.
The publisher advises that readers consult their nancial and professional consultants
before acting on any information. All material used has been submitted with the
understanding that it is original, and the publisher accepts no responsibility for
any misrepresentation in this regard. No consideration is accepted for any editorial
published. Published articles are not linked to the placement of any advertising.
A COMMITMENT TO PROFESSIONAL PUBLISHING
The publishers of this magazine are members of the Magazine Publishers Association
of South Africa. They have made a commitment to:
Conduct business professionally and ethically at all times
Not misrepresent their experience or capabilities, or
those of their employees and agents.
Not make misleading claims or use terms which may be misunderstood
Treat as condential all off-record information learned about the customer
Publish the magazine timeously
Open their distribution records for audit by the Audit Bureau of Circulation
PUBLISHING POLICY @bbrief1
PUBLISHED BYBusinessBrief Publishing (Pty) Ltd
Tel: (011) 788 0880Fax: (011) 788 2807
57a Second Avenue, Inanda, SandtonP.O. Box 1546, Parklands, South Africa, 2121
June/July 2013
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By the leaders of VitalSmarts, Kerry Patterson, Joseph Grenny, David Maxeld, Ron McMillanand A l Sw i t z l e r
Is willpower overrated? Most people blame lack of willpower for their inability to change a bad habit.But it turns out willpower has surprisingly little to do with whether or not people succeed at changingtheir bad habits nds Change Anything: The New Science Of Personal Success, a book based onpsychological and medical research and a study of more than 5,000 everyday people.
When it comes to kicking bad habits, the three-time New York Times bestselling authors prove that wehave far less control over our behaviour than we think we do. Thats because our behaviour is governedby outside inuences that make us susceptible to bad habits.
Change Anything is a guide to breaking bad habits and highlights real changers journeys and guidesreaders on how to make better decisions, change their outlook and replace bad habits with good ones.
Available at good bookstores or from [email protected]
Dollars to Soweto is the story of an exceptional South African entrepreneur providing alternative healthservices to the communities of South Africa.
Author and business woman Thabang Mole received her international diploma in anatomy, physiology,nutrition and diet, reexology, aromatherapy and massage in Johannesburg and was selected as onethe most outstanding students and sent to London for further training. She then worked for SteinerLeisure cruise liners as an ionithermie therapist and department manager for ve years.
When she returned to South Africa in 2002 Thabang opened the rst wellness centre The RootsHealthcare Centre in Soweto. The business has grown exponentially and is recognised as a nationalhealth care centre attributed to the quality of her service and satised customers. Branches have beenopened all over the country and have extended to the rural areas where she has introduced communitymobile units.
Available at all good bookshops.For further enquires contact AG Distribution 011 740 4958
Managing to Leadis a handbook designed to help leadership and management teams meet theirorganisations objectives. It is aimed at management as leaders and champions of change. The book
includes theoretical and practical worksheets designed to strengthen the required skills. In the mix areseveral suggestions, ideas and tools to dealing with different situations.
This is not an attempt to teach sh how to swim we know that many managers will be familiar with,and have, the skills, however, we also know that some sh dont swim as well as others, and so somemanagers may need to strengthen existing skills, or learn new ones. And even the stronger swimmerscan benet from better routes and favourable currents!
The handbook is interactive and the reader is required to participate in full. It is not a text book that canbe read from beginning to end it is a tool that develops the readers ability to manage, change anddeliver excellent customer service.
Available at all good bookshops.For further enquires contact AG Distribution 011 740 4958
Dollars to Soweto
Managing to Lead
Change Anything
4 BRIEFCASE
BusinessBrief June/July 2013
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5BRIEFCASE
BusinessBrief
Blackberry Q10Keyboard, meet touchscreen. The only high end keyboard equipped
smartphone on the market. The Blackberry Q10 is the answer to your businessand personal mobile needs. TheQ10 has an outstanding hardware keyboardwith Blackberry Balance, giving it the ability to switch from a completely securebusiness mode, using Blackberry Enterprise Server 10, to a personal mode,with all the apps music and games you would want. Your CIO will love this.BBM is standard and an ever growing app store with 120 000 apps rounds outthe package.
Available from all the networks. More details on www.blackberry.co.za
There are occasions when your mobile phone camera just wontdo; Fujilm X-E1 makes a compact camera that is perfect forultrahigh quality still pictures on the move. The Fujilm is anaward winning photographers dream camera, which is compact,extremely solid and has all the cutting edge features you wouldneed. The Fujilm X-E1 features a 16 Megapixel advanced sensorand up to 10 interchangeable lenses to suite any requirement.The X-E1 has a cool retro look in silver or black and can also beused for full HD movie recording. Travelling with the X-E1 can
make anyone a creative photographer.
Available from all good camera shops. For more information:www.fujilm.com/products/digital_cameras/x/fujilm_x_e1/
Fujifim X-E1
June/July 2013
Tablets are all the rage right now and often a business class solution
is needed. If you want full Windows functionality along with tabletstyle convenience and form factor, look no further than the DellLatitude 10.1. Running full Windows 8, along with traditional Dellcustomisability, Intel processors, docking stations, and connectivity,the Dell Latitude 10.1. will give you full business productivity. TheDell Latitude 10.1. also features a removable battery so stayingpowered on the road is far easier. The build quality is impressiveand the actual performance is fast and uid.
For more information: www.dell.com/za/p/latitude-10-tablet/pd
Dell Latitude 10.1. Tablet
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6 BRIEFCASE
BusinessBrief June/July 2013
GIVEAWAY
For a chance to receive the new HP Officejet
Pro 8600 or a Norton 360, please send an email
or postcard (one entry per person) with your
name, physical address and telephone number
marked HP/BusinessBrief Giveaway or
Norton/BusinessBrief Giveaway. Please
note that this giveaway is only open to
our South African readers.
Email:[email protected]
Postcard: P.O. Box 1546, Parklands, 2121
Closing date: Wednesday, 17 July 2013
Congratulations to last edtions entrant:
Simon Holdcroft of Tokai, Cape Town
Blackberry Z10
The HP Officejet Pro 8600 e-All-in-One offers high quality
and low cost printing. Professional-quality colour printing
for up to 50% lower cost per page than lasers. Print using
the touchscreen, via your wireless network or direct from
mobile devices with HP ePrint. The HP Officejet Pro 8600
e-All-in-One is designed for micro/small business users
wanting low cost, premium-quality colour from a web-
connected all-in-one with mobile printing and network
options and a range of productivity features.
Viruses and identity thieves are commonplace online and protecting your PC is
vital. Norton 360 by Symantec keeps trespassers out with Browser Protection
and even removes the most stubborn viruses with its powerful threat removal
layer. Norton 360 provides proactive protection, offers free 24/7 support and is
also compatible with Windows 7, Windows 8, XP and Vista.
BusinessBrief and Drive Control Corporation are giving away three
Norton Anti-Virus Software licenses.
Norton 360
GIVEAWAY
HP Officejet Pro 8600
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7BRIEFCASE
BusinessBrief
De Riguour Standing Lamp
The De Riguours bilingual style elegantly unifies
the organic and the geometric worlds establishing
an aesthetic new order. Materials: powder coated mild
steel base available in black or white with a cotton
shade & floor dimmer control. Dimensions: 3000w x
650d x 2100h (mm) incl. shade.
For more information regarding prices & purchasing info
please contact the OKHA Showroom or visit our website.
OKHA Interiors / Tel. 021 461 7233 /
www.okha.com
Paper Table
Paper Table by Nathan Yong is a charming
occasional table cum magazine rack, made
from white lacquered steel. Paper Tables
leaves are the size of an A4 sheet of paper, and
resemble paper even more so thanks to their edges
which curl up. These surfaces pivot around the central
stem, enabling random configurations. First shown at
the Milan fair in April 2010, Paper Table aroused much
interest among the visitors.
Available to order from ligne roset Johannesburg,
011 706 9961 /[email protected] /
www.ligne-roset.com
June/July 2013
The Cosmo Chair
Designed by Nthabi Taukobong, the Cosmo Chair is from the sexy Pink Label
Penthouse Collection at JVB. Designed with the idea of hassle free living, its a
must-have for any up and coming executive. The clean lines and floating seat
add a touch of sophistication to this beautiful chair.
www.j-v-b.co.za / 011 262 4118 /[email protected] / 8 Desmond Street,
Kramerville, Sandton. OKHA Interiors / Tel. 021 461 7233 /www.okha.com
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8 TRAVEL & LEISURE
BusinessBrief
Under Africas MILKY way
With the hustle and bustle
of modern life creating a
mountain of responsibilities
on a daily basis, its no wonder that
peoples stress levels have been pushed
beyond breaking point, and that
travellers habitual desire to get away
to a new destination emerges.
If this craving is all too common and
the need to journey to somewhere new
and exciting has surfaced, the serenity
of Tintswalo Safari Lodge awaits its
guests arrival. Tucked away exclusively
within the concession of the pristine
Manyeleti Reserves 64 800 acres,
Safari Lodge is a lavish and private
sanctuary in which to experience the
sights and sounds of Africas Big Five,
as well as the spectacular bird life.
The lodge, situated on the western
boundary of the Kruger National Park,
is the ultimate safari experience that
welcomes natures symphony. Owing
to the areas minimal vehicle density,
guests are ensured of a peaceful,
exclusive, and uniquely rewarding
safari experience.
From the lodges six exclusive
nineteenth-century explorer themed
suites, guests have a suitably
comfortable and secluded area from
which to gaze at the unparalleled
birdlife present in the reserve.
Guests can look forward to being
treated like royalty, with a private
safari vehicle, guide and tracker, as
well as a personal chef and butler at
their service.
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The blistering heat of the African sun is no match for the
protective, cool air conditioning that each room provides,
complemented by overhead fans gently cooling the rooms;
mosquito nets keep away unwanted insect visitors, and
any possible stresses are swiftly attended to by a Tintswalo
staff member.
Comfort levels are taken to even greater heights by an en-
suite bathroom, an indoor and outdoor shower that leads
off from the spacious bathroom and opens out onto the
deck, as well as supremely comfortable extra length double
or twin beds that will make any guest feel suitably rested
under Africas Milky Way.
A distinctive delight also awaits guests as the lodge
overlooks a waterhole that is frequented by large herds of
elephant and other wildlife. Unwind from the vantage point
of a private plunge pool and deck, and observe the large
variety of animals that visit the seasonal river bed, as well
as the magnicent sycamore groves in bloom.
Tintswalos professional and knowledgeable rangers provide
valuable information relating to the local wildlife, their
natural playground, and insight into the local Shangaan
traditions.
For guests who enjoy the occasional adrenalin rush
accompanied by pure beauty, hot-air ballooning is an
unforgettable experience that provides awe-inspiring views
of the natural fauna and ora of the Kruger National Park.
One of the most satisfying aspects of staying at the
Tintswalo Safari Lodge is that the schedule can be arranged
according to guests particular needs. As such, visitors get
to decide when they would like to take in the early morning
game viewing, revel in a scrumptious breakfast in the bush,
or delight in al fresco dining or high tea at the lodge.
Tintswalo in the Shangaan language means the intangible
feeling of love, gratitude and peace that is bestowed upon
someone who has given a meaningful and worthy gift. Once
guests have indulged in the luxurious and stress-relieving
stay at the Tintswalo Safari Lodge, they will certainly
understand the meaning a lot better, and will never view a
safari holiday in quite the same way again.
For more information, call Tintswalo Reservations
on 011 300 8888, email Lizaan Bosman on
[email protected] or Chantell Doravaloo on
[email protected] or visit www.tintswalo.com/safarin
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Our History
Hidden Valley was born out of decades
of patience and determination. After
being informed by a professor of
viticulture that the best vineyard soil
lies on the slopes of the Helderberg in
Stellenbosch, Dave Hidden, winemaker
by training, entrepreneur by nature, set
his mind to owning and running a wine
farm. Thirty years later and the result is
Hidden Valley which is situated on the
very slopes he always dreamt of.
Thriving in ancient, fertile granite soilscombined with the altitude and a strict
regime of working in accordance with
nature, the vineyards of Hidden Valley
are responsible for delivering some of
the nest hand-crafted wines to your
palate and for your enjoyment.
The Farm
The farm, a member of the Biodiversity
and Wine Initiative, is run by a
philosophy of living in accordance with
nature. The winery is a state of the art,
gravity fed cellar built from stone, wood
and glass all purposely selected to
present a contemporary yet functional
structure. The cellar is surrounded by
vineyards, almond orchards and fynbos
gardens, each occupying an integral part
of the farms ecosystem. Hidden Valley
is also home to over 4000 olive trees
whose fruit produces award winning oil,
table olives and tapenade of very high
quality.
Tasting Centre
Hidden Valleys tasting centre is open
seven days a week and provides a
relaxed and picturesque setting during
both the winter and summer months.
Marvel in all that nature has to offer
courtesy of the 180 degree views from
our terrace accompanied by a glass of
Hidden Valley Sauvignon Blanc and a
delicious cheese platter, or simply relax
with a glass of Hidden Valleys signature
red wine whilst nestled in a comfy
armchair by our log re. Landscaped
nature trails can be found throughout
the farm and are best enjoyed when
accompanied by a Hidden Valley picnic
basket lled with tasty snacks and some
wine to keep your thirst at bay.
Restaurant
Overture, one of the top ne
dining experiences in the country
and consecutive winner of Top 10
restaurants in South Africa, is the onsite
restaurant at Hidden Valley. Chef Bertus
Basson and his professional team focus
on using quality, local and seasonal
ingredients mirroring the farms holistic
approach to living in accordance with
nature. The menu, which highlights
delicious avour combinations, changes
on a weekly basis.
Weddings
Celebrate your special day in style
at Hidden Valley. Our panoramic
views, traditional wine cellar and top
class eating area make for superb
photographic opportunities on your big
day. Your wedding menu will be created
by award-winning master chef Bertus
Basson, and prepared in the Overture
restaurant. We cater to groups as large
as 130, all who will t nicely within the
space of a Bedouin tent beside the dam
or the barrel cellar inside. The colours
in the restaurant are neutral enough
to allow any colour scheme, without
seeming washed out.
For more information, visit
www.hiddenvalleywines.com
or call 021 880 2646 or email:
Hidden Valley
10 TRAVEL & LEISURE
BusinessBrief June/July 2013
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The benchmark
o prestige, yet
aordable travel
Avis selection of luxury self drive and chauffeur driven
services, provide a wide array of functions ranging from
business to leisure, from special occasion luxury to regular
service, for a day or for months on end. Luxury customers,both companies and individuals, can enjoy a chauffeur driven
journey or a bit of self-indulgence should they choose to.
A wide range of vehicles cater to the ultimate luxury experience.
Visitwww.avis.co.zaor call 0861 021 111
Avis rents VW and other fne cars
The DECIDING factor?
Not long ago free Wi-Fi was an extra benefit
offered by a handful of restaurants and hotels
looking to lure new business customers. However,
as more and more consumers have become reliant on
access given the proliferation of smartphones and tablets,
Wi-Fi has been not just a nice to have, but a deciding
factor for many looking for a restaurant or hotel.
Interesting enough, during a search for Wi-Fi hotspots,
business people frequently f ind themselves scheduling
meetings in restaurants and or hotel lobbies where they
know they can find Wi-Fi access.
It has become a non-negotiable issue. Wireless is nolonger just another amenity at hotels. Its like having
running hot water a requirement and a prerequisite
for doing business period. Many people frequent hotels
across the country for business and require access.
The easiest and simplest method is Wi-Fi, and with
hotels aiming to increase Revenues Per Available Room
(RevPAR) and maximise profitability, they are jumping on
the wireless bandwagon and its easy to see why.
Some hotels charge for Wi-Fi per device, others offer it
free; some chain hotels offer free Wi-Fi at their budget
brands but charge for it at their luxury ones. With no set
rules, the customer never knows what to expect and until
some rules of engagement are identified and agreed
upon, you are going to find that the hotels that offer free
Wi-Fi are going to come out ahead of the pack.
Places that offer Wi-Fi as a service to their customers
see an increase in revenue. When people look for hotels,
they ultimately identify their top three or four choices
and a major swaying factor is the Wi-Fi facility that the
hotel provides.
As the demand for Wi-Fi connectivity increases in light
of a more mobile consumer it is imperative to be at the
forefront of innovative Wi-Fi solutions for the hospitality
industry. n
@RuckusAfrica
By Michael Fletcher
Sales Director
Ruckus Wireless sub-Saharan Africa
http://www.avis.co.za/https://twitter.com/RuckusAfricahttps://twitter.com/RuckusAfricamailto:[email protected]://www.avis.co.za/https://twitter.com/RuckusAfricamailto:[email protected] -
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12 TRAVEL & LEISURE
BusinessBrief June/July 2013
When world-renowned British
conservationist David Bellamy
says The best example of
conservation of biodiversity I have ever
seen Grootbos says it with owers,
then one knows that one has discovered
a truly exceptional nature destination.
Situated less than two hours from Cape
Town and overlooking the spectacular
Walker Bay, Grootbos encapsulates not
only brilliant service, warm hospitality,
utter luxury, excellent cuisine and ne
South African wines but also a uniqueenvironment of conservation and human
development.
Protecting 2 500 hectares of unique
Cape Floral Kingdom, with over 750
species of indigenous owering plants,
a walk, horse ride or 4x4 drive through
Grootbos Nature Reserve offers young
and old an introduction to natures more
subtle nuances.
Situated along South Africas Whale
Coast, Grootbos is famous for its
wonderful land-based whale watching
opportunities. Whale watching in
Grootbos is different to most spots along
this coastline because the mothers and
calves come within 30m of the shore,
providing an unparalleled view of one of
the oceans most majestic creatures.
Gansbaai plays host to these playful
animals from June to December when
mothers and bulls venture closer to the
shore to mate and to calve.
Besides the incredible whale watching
by boat, land or sea Grootbos has many
other activities to offer. Whether ones
interests are birding, wild owers, diving
with great white sharks or relaxing
on unspoilt beaches, Grootbos has it
all. The Cape fynbos is renowned as a
ora biodiversity hotspot and for more
than a decade Grootbos has promoted
its beauty, researched some of its
many secrets and developed a suite
of projects focused on conserving this
exceptional natural region.
The gourmet cuisine is crafted from the
nest and freshest local ingredients,
including seafood specialties and
excellent South African wines. One can
experience a fusion of culinary delights
while marvelling at mesmerizing views
of Walker Bay.
Accommodation is in spacious luxury
suites, all with sweeping views acrossthe dunes and ocean, private wooden
decks, bathrooms, nest bedding
and separate living rooms with cosy
replaces.
From the beginning, the owners of
Grootbos have been committed to the
conservation of the regions biodiversity
as well as the upliftment of local
communities. The non-prot Grootbos
Foundation was established during 2004
to run the Grootbos environmental and
social development program.
At Grootbos you will feel welcomed to a
truly unique place where conservation,
social responsibility, luxury and
relaxation have found the perfect home.
For more information, call Grootbos
Private Nature Reserve on 028 384
8000, [email protected], or
visitwww.grootbos.comn
LUXURY in harmony with Nature
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lead in life
You hold the keys to the success of your life.At Unisa SBL we believe that within every person lies the ability to be a leader.
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First in Leadership Education in Africa
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14 VIEWPOINT
BusinessBrief
renminbi. The new reforms made to the rules
that govern capital flow are also allowing foreign
business to invest or purchase businesses, and to
build or buy factories and other facilities on the
mainland. The amount of FDI into China has seen
rapid growth in 2011, it was 12%, and in 2012,
it had increased to an impressive 35%. As it
stands currently and going forward, the renminbi
is increasingly becoming part of normal day-to-
day business for anyone trading with or investing
in China.
For businesses, the potential benefits of therenminbi come from three main areas:
1. First is the opportunity to eliminate foreign
exchange costs and risks. An HSBC survey
found half of Chinese corporates were willing
to offer discounts in return for using renminbi.
2. Second is the opportunity to take advantage
of the different characteristics of the onshore
and offshore markets. This can help companies
lower their funding costs or select the best rate
to do their foreign exchange transactions.
3. Third is the opportunity to build strong
relationships with Chinese partners.
By adopting the renminbi, you provide
convenience for the Chinese counterparty
and by doing so early, you could potentially
create a competitive advantage, which could
be vital in winning market share.
The rise of the redback will continue in volume
terms, the renminbi is expected to become a
top three global trade currency as soon as 2015,
and is expected to be fully convertible within five
years. This will undoubtedly take Chinas financial
integration with global markets to a new level.
Businesses and investors around the world,
and in Africa, should be considering what the
renminbi means for them, and they should
certainly be starting to get themselves renminbi-
ready. n
We are fortunate
that the greatest
economic and
geopolitical trend
of our time the
rise of China is
surely beyond
doubt. Over the
past 30 years,
China has evolved
into the second
largest economy
in the world. It
also holds the
title of being the
worlds largest
exporter and the
most popular
destination for
direct investment.
Despite slower
than expected
growth figures for
the first quarter of2013, economists
predict that China
is set to become
the worlds largest
economy in the not-
too-distant future.
So far, however,
one part of the
picture has been
sorely missing:
Chinas currency.
By Andrew Dell
Chief Executive Officer
HSBC Africa
The rise of a countrys economic
power is usually matched by the
international acceptance of its
currency the British pound dominated the
nineteenth century, the US dollar dominated
the twentieth. Yet, until four years ago
Chinas currency, the renminbi (or RMB)
as it is formally known had virtually
no exposure in the international markets.
Yuan refers to a unit of the renminbi
currency something may cost 10 Yuan,
not 10 renminbi. Strict controls prohibited
almost all export of the currency and its usein cross-border transactions.
Payments between Chinese companies and
their foreign partners were usually conducted
in dollars or euros. Even though China has
experienced a rapidly growing international
economic presence, for the most part, the
peoples currency stayed within the Peoples
Republic, not often leaving its borders.
However, in 2009, this began to change a
series of reforms were set in motion in order
to increase the use of renminbi in cross-border
trade settlement and enhance investment
flows. The resultant effect has been
transformative taking the renminbi from a
low base, to rapidly becoming established on
the international stage. Over 150 countries
now do renminbi business in a typical month;
weve seen the formation of a thriving offshore
renminbi market, and the use of renminbi for
cross-border transactions is growing rapidly.
So much so, in fact, that data from SWIFT
(a global provider of financial messaging
services) suggests that renminbi payments
grew in value by 171% from January 2012 to
January 2013.
Renminbi investment opportunities are being
created around the world, supported by
offshore markets, particularly the offshore bond
market. But renminbi investment channels on
the Chinese mainland have also been opening
up. Greater foreign investment in the securities
market is being enabled by the rise of the
REDBACK: The New SUPER Currency?
June/July 2013
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15VIEWPOINT
BusinessBriefJune/July 2013
There is an unprecedented level
of interest from companies,
both local and foreign, ranging
in size from large multinationals
down to the likes of a local fencing
manufacturer, all seeking to capitalise
on a largely untapped market of more
than a billion people, many of whom
are young, aspirant and living in
rapidly urbanising areas.
Fourteen months ago everyone was
talking about the potential offered by
doing business in Africa, but many
were afraid to take the first steps.
Theyd all heard some urban legends
about corruption or someone being
fleeced by their local partner.
Today its a vastly different picture.
Were working around the clock to
keep up with the levels of requests
for assistance. CEOs are telling us,
We realise we werent the first, or
even the fifth in our sector to expand
into a particular African country.
Were happy to be the seventh or
eighth but we dont want to be the
twentieth.
One of the most common questions
asked is about the best place to enter
the African market. With 54 diverse
markets to potentially choose from,
theres no simple answer.
Nigeria receives a huge amount of
interest. With a population of some
170mn people and a fast growing
middle class, Nigeria is highly
attractive to those seeking access to
a large consumer base in Africa.
In addition, financial sector reforms
and the fact that the government is
cleaning up the petroleum industry
have made Nigeria more attractive
to multinational companies who may
have been cautious of doing business
there in the past. Ghana is seen as
a very real alternative to Nigeria by
companies wanting to get into the
broader West Africa market. The
economy is also booming and it offers
easy access to both Nigeria and other
West African markets.
The East Africa trade bloc, whichincludes Kenya, Tanzania and
Uganda, Rwanda and Burundi, is also
a popular choice. Theres a market
of around 140mn people; education
standards are high, and they have
some excellent IT infrastructure and
skills.
Closer to home, Mozambique has
experienced astonishing levels of
investment and growth over the past
12 months, much of it fuelled by
the discovery of vast offshore gas
reserves. The capital, Maputo, is a
very different city from what it was
just a year ago. The city centre, once
run-down, is now buzzing and there
has been a huge influx of foreigners
with money to spend and to invest.
Accommodation is at an absolute
premium and all of this is happening
in the early days of the overall gas
investment and associated economic
life-cycle.
Angola is another country with
enormous potential, also thanks to its
oil and gas resources. At the moment
there are fewer South Africans
doing business there compared to
Mozambique, probably because its
less of a known quantity, but this will
change over the next five years. Its
also quite a bit further away, while
Mozambique is viewed by many as
virtually another province of South
Africa in terms of doing business.
Whichever country or countries a
company decides on, local knowledge
and expertise is essential. You
simply cannot do these transactions
remotely without in-depth local
knowledge. It is strongly recommend
that foreign companies opening
up in African countries take on a
trustworthy local partner or buyinto an existing business. This may
seem more complex; however, the
advantages of local knowledge and
connectivity can be critical.
Contemplating a move into Africa
can be a daunting prospect. But
the potential rewards are now
well understood and we are spoilt
for successful proof points, but
reparation and local knowledge are
everything.n
Understanding AFRICASouth Africas hosting of the BRICS summit in Durban brought more focus than ever on doing
business in Africa.
By Anthony Thunstrm
Chief Operating Officer
KPMGs Global Africa Practice
@KPMGAfrica
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ZEBRA &GIRAFFE WisdomWe can learn a surprising amount from animals. Consider, for example, the collaborative relationship
between the zebra and giraffe, and the lessons this holds for agile, fact-based decision-making.
The giraffe has great height and expansive vision, but it
cannot obtain sensory input from the ground. The zebra
on the other hand can smell advancing predators at the
ground level and see them under trees, but cannot see danger
from afar. Conscious of this, the animals forage together,
doubly secure in their collaborative defence effort. At the first
sight or smell of danger, one will bolt, causing the other to
follow.
By comparison, traditional corporate decision-making falls
short in a number of respects. Firstly, corporates tend to
make and drive decisions only from a giraffes perspective,i.e. from the top down. But companies are essentially two
kinds of animals foraging together executives at the top as
well as workers at the bottom and workers should have the
ability to influence action based on their unique perspective of
happenings on the ground.
Secondly, since top-down decision-making is a fact of
corporate life, companies often make decisions based on
opinion rather than on fact. Management and executive
committees essentially obtain consensus on what actions are
appropriate, resulting in lengthy and sometimes imprecise
decision-making cycles. But because the facts are not always
visible from the top, the executive relies on people on the
ground to relay the summary facts to them, to assemble even
more summarised, high-level views. Research shows that most
successful companies organise themselves in non-hierarchical
ways and demonstrate other ways of ensuring participative
decision-making. However, this success is not only dependent
on fostering a culture of openness and collaboration, it is also
dependent on the tools with which all workers use to analyse
information and disseminate insights. Since knowledge is
power, there is a strong relationship between a companys
treatment of information and the level of empowerment felt
among its workers.
In the area of business analytics this means empowering
workers with information. They must be given the tools
to assess the state of affairs as relates to their area of
the business, make the decisions based on the facts as
appropriate to their level in the organisation, rather than on
feeling, and communicate the findings to senior management.
This will allow one version of the truth to permeate
throughout the organisation, making decision-making less of
an argument and more of a fact-based, foregone conclusion.
Unlike their savannah counterparts, corporate animals can
change their ways although not, usually, without some
digging in of heels. So how do we overcome the natural
resistance to adopting a culture of distributed, fact-baseddecision-making?
With encouragement from the top, a culture prone to
territorialism can turn to openness.
A willingness to take on responsibility at all levels of the
organisation begins with giving people easy-to-use tools
that let them discover the data they need to do their job
and communicate answers up to senior management with
effective collaboration and visualisation tools. Traditional
BI tools do not allow this, as they are focused on reporting
with inflexible predefined queries, and require serious skills
to operate.
Fears about data security and integrity often hamper
efforts to spread the power of analytics throughout the
organisation. But people who object to that perhaps dont
appreciate how widespread distribution and alteration
of spreadsheet-based data is. It is important to note
that business discovery tools using an app model dont
allow changing of source data, only additions which, if
incorrect, only affects that user. And unlike spreadsheets,
apps are automatically updated when source data is
updated or corrected via administrative intervention. In
addition, the app model provides extra data protection
in the form of rights-based access as well as other data
security and integrity measures.
When the penny drops, it will be clear that there is no going
back from a fact-based decision-making culture in which a fa
greater percentage of the organisation shares.
If information is power, getting rid of personal information
fiefdoms by empowering a larger base of decision-makers
will both allow better quality decisions and result in a more
engaged work force, enjoying greater responsibility, clout
and happiness in the workplace. n
MANAGEMENT16
BusinessBrief June/July 2013
By Davide Hanan
Managing Director
QlikView SA
@QlikView
mailto:[email protected]://twitter.com/@QlikViewhttps://twitter.com/@QlikViewmailto:[email protected]://twitter.com/@QlikView -
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But with more and more legislation to deal with,it can be very challenging.
Which is why we offer a range of benefits and support, such as:
Assisting compliance officers with the challenges of the Public Finance
Management Act, Municipal Finance Management Act, Preferential
Procurement Policy Framework Act, Companies Act, etc.
Supporting employers by providing training and continuousprofessional development to compliance officers.
Setting the standard for professional compliance practice.
We offer our members a wide range
of benefits and support. Visit our website
www.compliancesa.com or contact
Sharon Cunningham on 011 642 7974,
Compliance is simple!
enabling professional compliance
Too many local enterprises
elect to outsource work to
service providers abroad, to the
detriment of the local workforce and
the local economy as a whole.
Indeed, far too many multinationals
across all verticals regard South Africa
as a market only, and not as part of
the global manufacturing and supply
chain. This needs to change.
Jobs need to be brought back to South
Africa, not sent abroad. With millions
of unemployed youth in the country,
South Africa desperately needs the
private sector to step in to help
address the situation. By developing
local competencies then rightshoring
to local service providers when
outsourcing i.e. placing business
components and processes in locations
that provide the best combination of
cost and efficiency, businesses benefit
and so does the local economy.
Multinationals operating in South
Africa need to establish centres for
development in the country, bringing
the same competencies and services
available in areas like the Philippines
and India to local soil.
SA has the advantages of skills and
ability, with language and time zone
benefits, and it is reasonably situated
logistically. The country has a goodinfrastructure, it is technologically
advanced and it boasts among the
best financial services in the world.
SA has proven expertise in numerous
sectors take, for example, the fact
that a major automotive brands right
hand drive vehicles are manufactured
in SA for shipping to most right hand
driving countries. Yet we see major
multinationals from around the globe
trading here, but regarding SA only as
a market, and not an active participant
in the supply chain.
Any company trading in SA should
consider manufacturing here too.
SA needs to be made a partner in
globalisation, and jobs need to be
brought back from abroad.
Our own programme to work with
our customers and business partners
in order to bring jobs back home
coupled with our initiative to promote
internship and learnership programs
for young graduates and school
leavers are proving remarkably
beneficial not just for the young
people, but for our own business, our
industry sector, and the economy.
Businesses operating in SA cannot
think in the same way as their
counterparts in more developed
countries, where the responsibility is
primarily to the shareholders. Here,
business is obliged to play a greater
role in the well-being of society and
the growth of the economy. As such,
they need to invest in developing
competencies on South African soil,
enabling the country to participate in
the globalised economy. n
OUTSOURCING shouldnt mean offshoringOutsourcing services enables
enterprises to achieve optimum
performance in areas where they
have skills shortfalls, or in areas
that are not their key focus. But
outsourcing should not mean
offshoring work.
MANAGEMENT 17
BusinessBriefJune/July 2013
By Asher Bohbot
CEO of EOH
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DashboardingplatformsTRANSFORMdecisions
In 26 countries around the
world excluding South Africa
people dont trust CEOs. In fact,
CEOs ranked second lowest after
government leaders.
Again excluding SA, where the
evidence is quite different, thebusiness sector that scores the
lowest for trust is a sector in which
we should have the most trust
financial services.
People all over the world do not trust
the very institutions where they
put their money. Thats chronic. In
contrast, were lucky that regulations
have almost forced a trust culture of
financial services in SA.
The most enlightening revelation
from research is that trust is not
some elusive, intangible concept.
Trust is a basic instinct that can
be taught, established, built and
restored. Trust is the one thing that
holds every relationship together.
Why is trust so important in
business?
When you have trust, you have
benefits. According to Stephen
Coveys book, The Speed of Trust,
when there is trust in any business
relationship, there is collaboration,
transparency and loyalty.
People recommend you; they place
more orders and employees want to
work for you. Relationships built on
trust are based on commitment and
everything speeds upand costs
go down.
The reverse applies when there is
no trust. People are apathetic and
frustrated. There is friction and
politics; everything slows down
resulting in costs going up.
Today, people are realizing that
we dont have to trust the same
source; the same opinion formers;
the same leaders. We can form our
own opinions based on the shared
experiences of like-minded people
because it is relevant to us.
In fact it has been proven that 93%
of people trust people just like
themselves; even more staggering,
70% of people now trust the word
of strangers more than anyone else.
We get our news from strangers
on Twitter. We accept advice from
strangers on TripAdvisor about
where to go on holiday. We use
LinkedIn for recommendations on
who to recruit.
What this means for business is that
leaders have to be more respectful
and caring to their employees and to
their customers.
Today, it is more than just about the
bottom line; it is also about how you
achieve it in terms of your leadership
skills and ethics.
We live in a world thats social,
sharing and transparent one that
requires trust more than ever to
function effectively. When it comes to
brands, consumers are smart; they
can tell if a brand is not authentic.
Through careless messaging or just
one tweet, a familiar brand can lose
the trust it has built up over years.
Results arent the only reason were
in business; they also serve as a
great motivator of trust. People want
to work for and with people who have
the competence and who can deliver.
Nowadays, its also about how we
get to those results that matter. Its
about your intent, your integrity and
how you treat your employees and
customers.
Trust is no longer nice to haveits
an absolute imperative. n
BUSINESS is all about trust
@annnurock
By Ann Nurock
SA Partner of Relationship Audits
and Management
MANAGEMENT18
BusinessBrief June/July 2013
Who do you trust these daysgovernment, business leaders, sportsmen? All over the world, it has been
proven that trust has fallen to alarmingly low levels. While people might well trust the institution of
government, they dont trust government leaders and the main reason for this is corruption.
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The announcement by the Co-
operative Governance and
Traditional Affairs Department,
in its Municipal Systems Amendment
Act, draft regulations that municipal
managers could face a ban of up to
10 years, if they are found to have
committed fraud, financial misconductor corruption is long overdue and a step
in the right direction.
It is time to intensify the fight against
corruption, because it is hampering
service delivery and delaying
government plans to improve the quality
of life of the people in the country.
The world perception of South Africa
with respect to business integrity
and corruption is deteriorating at an
alarming rate and it is demoralizing
to the average person trying to earn
an honest living. Corruption forces
honest hard-working citizens to leave
the country. Those who leave because
of the demise of an honest and fairbusiness environment are invariably
the ones who are making a positive
contribution to the economy at large.
Businesses that were once loyal to
SA also reconsider their options in
this regard.
Strong action is required from all
stakeholders to curb the scourge of
white collar crime and we need the
government to take the lead in this. As
business we are committed to playing
our part. All leaders, whether they
are business leaders, political leaders
or spiritual leaders, must be selected
according to their ethical balance.
Qualities such as IQ (intelligence
quotient), EQ (emotional quotient) and
PhQ (physical quotient) should be takenas given.
A sustainable future depends on our
ability to put leaders in place with
the highest ethical balance or ethical
quotient. n
An ETHICAL balance
MANAGEMENT 19
BusinessBriefJune/July 2013
By Graham Pirie
CEO at CESA
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Be a leader.Begin this journey
with an MBA from the USBContact us on +27 (0)21 918 4246
or [email protected] www.usb.ac.za/mba
MANAGEMENT20
BusinessBrief June/July 2013
Theres much in business thats uncertain, but you
can bank on one thing: you will go out of business
if your operations cannot respond to unexpected
change. That change could be anything from altered
market conditions to unexpected catastrophe.
Its also worth stating the obvious here: the world is nowa very small place, thanks to our connected business
models. In practical terms, changes at the other side of
the world impact us here in South Africa when once they
did not.
Two examples will make that point. The Japanese
earthquakes and consequent tsunamis in 2011 devastated
the country, but they also affected electronic supply
chains because factories manufacturing components were
destroyed. And then consider Kenyas billions in wasted
flowers and vegetables when the ash cloud from Icelands
Eyjafjallajokull volcano grounded flights to Europe for
more than a week in 2010.
By contrast, the potential disruptions that the 2010 World
Cup could have caused never materialised, thanks to good
advance planning.
Companies need to develop organisational resilience to
ensure agility in time of expected or unexpected change,
from tsunamis to fluctuating exchange rates. Operational
resilience covers a number of elements, but where do
you start to ensure that your business keeps functioning
during unforeseen circumstances?
One important component of operational resilience
is business continuity. It plays an important role in
increasing an organisations capability to continue
delivery of products and/or services at acceptable
predefined levels and provide an effective response
that safeguards the interest of stakeholders following a
disruptive incident.
The good news is that the International Standards
Organisation (ISO) has recently introduced a set of
standards for business continuity management. The
new ISO 22301 standard specifies requirements for
setting up and managing an effective Business Continuity
Management System (BCMS).
In other words, the new standard takes business
continuity beyond risk management by providing
processes for managing its implementation over the long
term, and the measurement of its maturity. Usefully,
the ISO has also produced guidelines in the companion
standard, ISO 22313.
Business continuity begins with developing a detailed
understanding of your organisation, right down to the
maximum tolerable period of disruption for each product
or service offered.
Thereafter, its possible to define a business continuity
strategy based on how to bridge the gap between the
companys business recovery requirements and its
current recovery capabilities. Its then a question of
implementing, managing (and monitoring) the strategy
over time: business continuity management, in fact.
This concept of managing the whole business continuity
process is vital, particularly because it includes testing
to see how effective the solution is. For this reason,
companies will increasingly find that auditors are no longer
satisfied with business continuity plans but are demanding
proof that the solution has been tested and actions to
address areas of weakness have been identified.
As the organisations implementation of business
continuity progresses, so will its resilience. n
Constant change is the hallmark of business today and business success depends on developing agileoperations that can respond to change.
Operational resilience
By Louise Theunissen
Advisory Services at ContinuitySA
mailto:[email protected]://www.usb.ac.za/mbamailto:[email protected]://www.mbaworld.com/http://www.efmd.org/http://www.aacsb.edu/http://www.usb.ac.za/http://www.usb.ac.za/mbamailto:[email protected]:[email protected] -
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imagine. change.
In Ricohs hands, for example, a black-and-white
printer evolves into a multifunctional creation
that meets, and exceeds, all the expectations of
the modern workplace.
Depending on the model you select, our black-
and-white printers streamline workflows with
outstanding print quality, copying, faxing and
colour scanning. They also offer your business
advanced security features
and the option of
integrated web browser functionality.
In the righthands, blackand whiteinspire greatcreativity.
Creative enough for your workplace?
Then contact Ricoh on 0800 111 014
or visit www.ricoh.co.za today!
When it comes to our
relationships and working
with society or communities,
we see our role and responsibility as
moulding, mentoring and educating
students that are competent, caring,responsible and productive, and are
well prepared for the workplace to help
build the economy of South Africa.
Our social responsibility is to provide
a platform for the development of
social and technological innovations
for the benefit of the society at large.
Therefore, our focus on community
engagement should be to work closely
with business and industry, government
and community organisations to
transfer our social and technological
innovations that should, in turn, help
solve our societal problems, not only
for the benefit of this region, but also
the rest of SA, Africa and beyond. In
teaching and learning, the mandate ofa university of technology is to produce
graduates with high level intellectual
and work-focused skills geared for
the workplace. We therefore cannot
operate in isolation from what the
industry, business and government
expects of our graduates. Our
competencies in applied research in
areas such as additive manufacturing,
advanced product manufacturing,
agriculture, and food safety can help
us to come up with innovative ways to
secure a sustainable food supply for the
benefit of the region and improve the
manufacturing capacity of the central
region. In order to achieve these
solutions, we have to work closely withthe manufacturing and agricultural
industries. The relationship between
our universities and industries is critical
to being innovative in knowledge
transfer and, in turn, for the upliftment
of our society at large. n
MANAGEMENT 21
BusinessBriefJune/July 2013
What kind of responsibility does a university have to its surrounding community? How does interaction take
place between universities and with the society at large? And who benefits from the relationship?
Academic & SOCIAL interactions
By Professor Thandwa Mthembu
Vice Chancellor and Principal of
Central University of Technology
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22
RENEWABLERENAISSANCE
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Feature:
SUSTAINABILITY
& ENERGY
As the consequences of climate
change are exacerbated, we will be
hard pressed to change our ways. The
age of excess that some sectors have grown
used to will have to be mitigated by new
policies that trim superfluous expenditure,
making the entire systems more efficient.
Making the energy sector more efficient is
synonymous with being sustainable. Most
industries define sustainable energy as
the sustainable provision of energy thatmeets the needs of the present without
compromising the needs of the future. As
the earths stewards for the next generation,
we are obliged to look after the interests of
tomorrow.
In order to meet the needs of the present
without compromising the ability of future
generations to meet theirs, we need a plan.
Fortunately, there is one.
South Africa supports the UN Secretary
Generals Sustainable Energy for All
campaign; the initiative is based on three
pillars:
1. Ensuring universal access to modern
energy services
2. Doubling the rate of improvement of
energy efficiency
3. Doubling the share of renewable energy in
the global energy mix
But, like with all good plans, success
can only be achieved through successful
implementation and, as history has shown,
this is often where hiccups occur.
Governments and the private sector have
been challenged to work together to bring
sustainable solutions to fruition the
answers are readily available, its just about
bringing them to market.
At the opening address of the Power and
A renewable energy renaissance is
underway and businesses would be wise
to join in. Climate change is occurring and
whether or not scientists agree on the
cause, one thing is clear moving towards
cleaner energy sources will improve
the countrys energy policy and offer
opportunities for growth.
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Electricity World Africa Conference,
the Minister of Energy, Ms Dipuo
Peters reiterated South Africas
commitment to renewable energy by
implementing the renewable energy
programme in accordance with the
Integrated Resource Plan 2010-30.
This policy document reveals SAs
electricity generation aspirations
over the next 20 years.
Eskoms Group Executive in
Sustainability, Dr Steve Lennon
supports governments initiative
and believes that, despite the
challenges, the plan is good as it
lays a solid foundation for future
energy requirements. From his
office overlooking the solar panelled
roofs of the carports, he says that
coal is a reality and will be around
a long time; however Eskom is
preparing to diversify its portfolio
of resources. This includes nuclear
power, which will eventually
account for producing about 23%
of SAs energy. Nuclear energy is
surrounded in controversy and fear
but if done properly and with the
latest technologies can be safe and
clean. Peters says that we need
to bring online 9600MW of nuclear
power by 2030. SAs electricity
demand cannot be met by green
power generation technologies
alone.
However, Anton Eberhard, Professor
at the University of Cape Towns
Graduate School of Business and
a member of the National Planning
Commission disagrees and says that
nuclear power is neither necessary
nor cost effective alternative
power sources are cheaper. He
argues for a new and comprehensive
power plan as the current one
is out of date and many of its
assumptions no longer apply.
Additionally, global developments
in the unconventional oil and
gas industry have been revived,
specifically because of shale oil.
According to a PwC report, Shale oil
the next energy revolution, lower
global oil prices due to increased
shale oil supply could have a major
effect on the future evolution of
the world economy by allowing
more output to be produced at the
same cost. Production of shale oil
will likely have a negative impact
on renewable energy plans. The
financial investment for renewables
becomes relatively less attractive
under a lower oil price scenario.
Chris Bredenhann, PwC Energy
Leader, says that as a non-oil
producing country, South African
consumers stand to benefit from
the anticipated lower oil prices
contained in the study. However, is
the case of renewable energy really
all about price? Surely, the benefits
of using renewables should outweigh
the advantages of the continuing
use of fossil fuels?
A balancing act
Its really about striking the right
balance. All proposed projects,
including renewables, attract
opposition in one form or another,
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As one of the largest foreign investors in Africa, we know
firsthand about the health and economic impact that malariacan have on a community and its workforce.
Thats one of the reasons ExxonMobil is so committed to the
fight against malaria. Huge progress has been made malaria
deaths have decreased by 25 percent over the last decade
but theres a lot more to do. And ExxonMobil is committed to
doing our part.
So whether its exploring for or producing new energy
supplies, delivering innovative petroleum products or investing
in communities, ExxonMobil is developing more than oil and
gas we are helping to support Africas future.
To learn more about our initiatives across Africa, please visit
exxonmobil.com
An Africa free ofmalaria is an Africafull of possibilities.
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_2/exxonmobil.comhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_2/exxonmobil.comhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_2/exxonmobil.com -
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Thepower behindrenewable energy
The IDC is the biggest supporter of tenders awarded in the
Department of Energys Renewable Energy Independent Power
Producers (REIPP) programme.
In the frst round o REIPP tenders, the IDC participated in twelve
successul bids, and seven more in the second round. The green
energy bids include wind power, concentrated solar power,
photovoltaic and small hydro projects.
Over the next fve years, the IDC will make available R25 billion
to und projects related to green industries.
The IDC is identiying and providing unding or many projects
that will contribute to building South Aricas industrial capacity
and creating jobs. Visit www.idc.co.za to fnd out more.
To apply online for funding of R1 million or more go to www.idc.co.za
Telephone:086 069 3888
Email:[email protected]
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SUSTAINABILITY & ENERGY 27
but there is no escaping the fact
that in order to meet all our future
needs, we will need to adopt a hybrid
approach one where all forms of
energy production are embraced.
The opportunities are wide open for
bright and passionate people wanting
to start a business in renewable
energies.
As the single buyer of the Renewable
Energy Independent Power Producer
Procurement (REIPPP) programme,
which recently won the Green
Infrastructure Project of the year
award and which is allocated
significant funding in order to reach a
target of 3 725MW, Eskom is to beginreceiving bids for the third phase of
bidding on the 19th of August. 28
renewable energy projects (photo-
voltaic, concentrating solar power
and wind) are already under way
throughout SA at a cost of R47bn.
SA is also going to be involved in 18
Strategic Integrated Projects (SIPS)
throughout Africa. These high-impact
infrastructure projects are aimed at
supporting economic development
and service delivery in the poorest
areas. Peters emphasised that our
energy needs in the SADC Region
are interlinked and entwined; we will
further our engagements with SADC
counterparts on strengthening the
Southern African Power Pool. We will
also intensify our efforts aimed at
the development of an Integrated
Resource Plan for the region.
The level of access to energy is an
indication of a countrys economic
development and SA is wellpositioned to alleviate poverty in
Africa if it can effectively manage
its relationships. Partners in the
private sector should collaborate
with government in finding amicable
solutions. Addressing the brain
drain and skills shortages can be
championed through a number of
programmes, including but not
limited to bursaries and scholarships
for undergraduate and post-
graduate energy related studies and
international exchange programmes.
These are exciting times indeed for
the power producing and construction
industries; a lot of money is going
to be made. Lets just hope that
proper management and governance
procedures hold strong. Lets hope
that all stakeholders are engaged
and that there is value for the
greater communities. The renewable
renaissance under way should be
remembered as a time when wejoined together to improve our world.
It should be about taking cognisance
of our responsibilities noticing what
impact were having on the planet
and doing something to compensate.
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28 SUSTAINABILITY & ENERGY
Low-cost energy efficiency programs, while effective to
meet short-term objectives, will no longer be enough.
Companies must ask themselves how they can adapt
their entire business to succeed in a world where carbon
has become a scarce commodity.
Carbon taxes
The two main carbon policy instrument options used by
governments are carbon taxes and emissions trading
(or cap-and-trade) programmes, which give emitters
the right to release greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
at a cost. A carbon tax is a fixed price levy on the
carbon content of the use of fossil fuels, with the level
determined by the authorities. By contrast, emissions
trading programmes set a limit on the amount of carbon
or GHG emissions installations can emit, allowing
participants to trade allowances to cover their needs,
with prices set by market dynamics.
A carbon tax on direct emissions at a rate of R120 per
ton of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e) is proposed.
Paul Ben-Israel, Deloittes Leader for Sustainability
notes that this is in line with the Climate Change
Response White Paper approved by cabinet in 2011. A
basic tax-free threshold of 60% will apply during the
first period of the tax (2013-2019). Further relief for
trade exposed industries and process emissions will be
allowed.
The carbon credit system (carbon trading) was set up as
a market mechanism to reduce the impacts of climate
change through a penalty and incentive scheme. The
initial and primary trading mechanism is the European
Union Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) launched
in 2005. It should be noted that this system has come
under strain and is struggling to meet expectations.
This is largely because too many carbon credits were
allocated, driving the price down, thereby undermining
the process.
Through the EU ETS, the mechanism works on a cap
and trade paradigm, whereby country signatories
meeting specific criteria are obliged to reduce their
emissions against a stated cap. While the EU battlesits own economic hardships, advocates for action on
climate change are going to have to look elsewhere for
progress.
Ben-Israel remarks that understanding that
participants (companies) may not always be able to
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1. Introduction
Most oil filled transformers used in
supplying power to plants, buildings
and network applications are filled
with mineral oil. This has been the
technology since the late 1800s.
However with escalations in power
demand and aging network there is
an increased failure of transformers.
The limitations of using mineral-
based dielectric fluid with the
above increased demand and risk
of failure are the combustibility and
environmentally unfriendliness of
mineral oils.
BIOTEMP is a superior dielec tricinsulating fluid combining
environmental friendliness, superior
fire resistance and high temperature
stability with excellent dielectric
characteristics. BIOTEMP is a natural
ester fluid made from renewable
and biodegradable vegetable-
based oil.
2. Customer benefits
Environment- BIOTEMP is 99%
biodegradable. Mineral oil is treatedas toxic waste.
How much will a major mineral oil
spill clean-up cost you?
How much would it cost you in
revenue lost per day if you are not
allowed to operate one of your
substations due to environmental
reasons?
Safety - BIOTEMP has a 360C fire point
as compared to mineral oils 180C.
How much would you save in
maintenance and rehabilitation
costs if you dont need a deluge
system and/or fire barriers?
How much lower would your
insurance premiums by reducing
the risk of explosion and fire?
Overload capacity - BIOTEMP allows
higher hotspot temperature without
reducing the insulation system
lifetime thanks to its greater ability to
hold moisture (10 times more than
mineral oil)
What would be the value to
you of a 10% inherent increasein capacity of the transformer
loading?
What would happen to you capital
budget if you gained 70% longer
times for planned loading beyond
nameplate?
3. Environmental benefits
Renewable resource - BIOTEMP is
completely derived from vegetable
seed oil and is 100% renewable.
Non genetically modified organism -
BIOTEMP is made out of 100% natural
High Oleic Sunflower growing mainly
in Europe and North America
Biodegradability - BIOTEMP is
readily biodegradable and is 99%
biodegraded within 21 days.
Non-toxic waste - BIOTEMP is non-
toxic so spills can often be disposed
of through normal means and not
treaded as hazardous waste.
BIOTEMP produces less and non-
toxic fumes are produced during
combustion
Low-carbon footprint- Near
neutral ca rbon footprint due to
the negative carbon footprint of a
vegetable-based oil production.
4. Economical benefits
Reduced or delayed investment
- Cellulose insulation lasts
approximately four times longer in
BIOTEMP than in mineral oil. This
translates to longer replacement
intervals. Delay in investment
of additional new equipmentcould a lso result due to the
overload ability of BIOTEMP filled
transformers.
Reduced maintenance cost
BIOTEMP is designa ted less-
flammable and thus certain
installations do not require fire
suppression systems or fire barriers.
This provides savings in installation
and maintenance of such systems.
Higher revenues (overload ability
and operational flexibility) -
BIOTEMP filled transformers has the
ability to be overloaded and could
mean higher revenues during peak
demand periods without sacrificing
transformer life.
Reduced risk of environmental fines
-BIOTEMP is 99% biodegradable
and non-toxic and BIOTEMP spills
are normally disposed through
normal means.
BIOTEMPReliability, Sustainability, Efciency
Contact person: Wilma Muller Email: [email protected] Tel: 0