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© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 2© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
Success with service management
Colin Rudd FISM, FBCS, CITP, CEng, FIITTIT Enterprise Management Service [email protected] Expert, ITIL Master and ITIL AuthorService Management consultant, coach and mentor
Denmark – October 2015
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 3© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
Agenda
– Aspects to be considered
– The objective of service management initiatives
– Managing improvement, governance and value
– Organisation and a Target Operating Model (TOM)
– Sourcing and management
– Summary and conclusions
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 4© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
The main causes of failure
– Lack of leadership, strategy and vision and poor or non-existing governance
– Lack of ownership and accountability
– Focus on costs and processes and not on business, customer, outcomes, value and/or service
– Little focus on people issues
– Poor culture, a lack of knowledge and information sharing and poor collaboration
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 5© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
How do we keep
the momentum
going?
Adopt a CSI approach
What is the vision?
Where are we now?
Where do we want to
be?
How do we get there?
Did we get there?
Business vision, mission,
goals and objectives
Baseline assessments
Measurable targets
Service and process
improvement
Measurements and
metrics
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 6© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
Understand ‘where are we now?’
1
1
3,5
33,5
1
3
0
0,5
1
1,5
2
2,5
3
3,5
4
4,5
5
Vision and governance
Steering and strategy
Processes
PeopleProducts, technology
and tools
Culture, service andattitude
Organisation, structureand relationships
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 7© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
Reactive
Active
Proactive
Predictive
Pre-emptive
Management maturity / capability
Bu
sin
ess V
alu
e
Knowledge
Wisdom
Information
Data
Building, capability and knowledge
Service
Value
Customer
Technology
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 8© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
• service and product quality is measured
• service and product targets are negotiated and defined
• little customer feedback or measurement of customer satisfaction
Level 2
Adequate Service
Product /service culture
Satisfied
Customers
Level
Level 3
Superior Service
Customer service culture
• service and product quality is measured and improved
• service and product targets are negotiated and defined
• customer feedback and satisfaction drive improvements
Loyal
Customers
Level 4
Legendary Service
Quality culture
• service and product quality is continually measured & improved
• service and product targets are driven by quality
• customer experience drives continual improvement
Delighted
Customers
Level 5
Service Excellence
Customer experience culture
• the focus is on “business value & customer delight” &continual improvement of all aspects of the quality of services, products & customer experiences, are an inherent part of the culture
Advocate
Customers
Service culture
Level 1
Poor Service
• services and products are produced, delivered but not measured
• little or no focus on customer or service quality
• no customer feedback or measurement of customer satisfaction
No culture focus
Dissatisfied
Customers
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 9© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
Capabilities
Customer
service
Stakeholder
management
End
-to-
end
service
Operational
Excellence
and smart
sourcingExemplary
governance
Accountability
and
empowerment
Business
knowledge
and
integration
Goals
and
objectivesService
quality
and value
Customer
experience
and
satisfaction
Secure
reliable
and
robust
Knowledge
and
capability
Guiding framework
Strategy
and
visionTo become the
business partner
of choice
Infrastructure: A supported set of infrastructure and applications, consistent with the enterprise architecture
Organisation: Lean, agile and business focussed, using smart sourcing of appropriate partners
Culture: Customer and service centric, delivering increasing business value, continual improvement and learning
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 10© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
10
Prioritising potential improvementsPriority:
High
Medium
Low
Strategic alignment
Bu
sin
ess v
alu
e
High
High
LowLow
Preferred systems
Clear vision & strategy
Proactive resources
Measure service value Controlled CSI
Risk register Sourcing strategy Business relationships
Establish customer
priorities
Proactive & agile
Value focussed
processes
Enforce processes
Steering group
Service catalogue
Knowledge management
Key stakeholder list
Enterprise architecture
Communicate & engageDevelop relationships
GovernanceCommunicate visionDashboard reporting
Key stakeholder list Review IT objectives
Preferred suppliers
Review services
Customer & service
Service portal
Problem management
Governance owner
Empower and accountableSM principles
Sourcing strategyContinual learningKnowledge sharing Accountability & partnership
Relationship processes
Reinforce value & quality
Roles & accountability Asset management
Automate process
Supplier management Service owners
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 11© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
Improvement registerImprovement Cost Business
valueIT value
Total Status Dependency
1. Problem management M 1 2 2
2. Develop business relationships M 2 2 4 3, 10, 22
3. Implement a service catalogue M 1 2 2
4. Define and measure service value H 2 2 4 3, 9, 10
5. Define and agree sourcing strategy M 2 2 4 3, 9
6. Steering group L 2 1 2 10
7. Establish service portal M 1 2 2 3, 9
8. Service owners M 1 1 1 3, 10
9. Develop a vision and strategy M 2 2 4
10. Controlled CSI L 2 2 4
11. ……………………… Also consider:
• Resources
• Capability
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 12© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
12
Prioritising improvementsPriority:
High
Medium
Low
Strategic alignment
Bu
sin
ess v
alu
e
High
High
LowLow
Preferred systems
Clear vision & strategy
Proactive resources
Measure service value
Controlled CSI
Risk register
Sourcing strategy Business relationships
Establish customer
priorities
Proactive & agile
Value focussed
processes
Enforce processes
Steering group
Service catalogue
Knowledge management
Key stakeholder list
Enterprise architecture
Communicate & engageDevelop relationships
GovernanceCommunicate visionDashboard reporting
Key stakeholder list Review IT objectives
Preferred suppliers
Review services
Customer & service
Service portal
Problem management
Governance owner
Empower and accountableSM principles
Sourcing strategyContinual learningKnowledge sharing Accountability & partnership
Relationship processes
Reinforce value & quality
Roles & accountability Asset management
Automate process
Supplier management Service owners
Key stakeholder list
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 13© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
Business
realisation
review
(BRR)
ReassessmentReassessment
Assessment
CSI register
Implementation - the process in practice
Business
Prioritisation
Group
X
SIP
Team
Work streams (Stage 1)
Business
realisation
review
(BRR)
Customer and
business feedback
Other
suggestions for
improvement
Work streams (Stage 2)
…….
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 14© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
Governing
BodyBusiness
pressures
Business
needsEvaluate
Monitor
Pe
rfo
rma
nc
e
co
nfo
rma
nc
e
DirectS
tra
teg
ies
po
lic
ies
Value driven IT Governance
Note: diagram based on ISO/IEC 38500
Regulatoryobligations
Stakeholder
expectation
Pro
po
sa
ls
Pla
ns
Management system for the use of IT
Managers
Enhance
valueInvest in
value
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 15© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
Process driven improvements
Governing
BodyBusiness
pressures
Business
needsEvaluate
Monitor
Pe
rfo
rma
nc
e
co
nfo
rma
nc
e
Direct
Str
ate
gie
s
po
lic
ies
Regulatory
obligationsStakeholder
expectation
Pro
po
sa
ls
Pla
ns
Management system
Processes
Process metrics and
process improvement
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 16© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
Value driven CSI:Moments of truth, value streams and outcomes:
Governing
BodyBusiness
pressures
Business
needsEvaluate
Monitor
Pe
rfo
rma
nc
e
co
nfo
rma
nc
e
Direct
Str
ate
gie
s
po
lic
ies
Regulatory
obligationsStakeholder
expectation
Pro
po
sa
ls
Pla
ns
Management system
Operational service
Processes
Value streams
Value streams,
business value metrics,quality of outcome(s)
Strategy / portfolio
Change / deployment
Request
Event / Incident
Moments of truth
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 17© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
Target Operating Model Governing
BodyBusiness
pressuresBusiness
needsEvaluate
Monitor
Pe
rfo
rma
nc
e
co
nfo
rma
nc
e
Direct
Str
ate
gie
s
po
lic
ies
Regulatory
obligations
Stakeholder
expectation
Pro
po
sa
ls
Pla
ns
Management system
Strategy / portfolio
Change / deployment
Request
Event / Incident
Moments of truth
Self
serv
ice p
ort
al
Operational
service
Relationship Managers
Service Desk and
Operations Centre
‘End to End’
Service Owners /
Service Managers
Front Office
Strategy and Architecture
Delivery and Support
Programmes and Projects
Back Office
Continual Service Improvement (CSI)
Integration, ‘autonomation’ and collaboration
Delivery and Support
Programmes and ProjectsService Desk and
Operations Centre
Relationship Managers
- Where are we now?
Value
Metrics
Delivery and Support
Programmes and Projects
Strategy and architecture
Service Desk and
Operations Centre
Relationship Managers
- Where are we now?
Continual Service Improvement (CSI)
Integration, ‘autonomation’ and collaboration
- Where do we want to be?
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 18© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
1. Identify:
• Vision, business need
• Strategy
• Tactical Goals
• Operational Goals
2. Define what you will
measure.
3. Gather the data.
Who? How? When?
Integrity of data
4. Process the data
Frequency? Format?
System? Accuracy?
5. Analyse the information
and data. Relations?
Trends? Targets met?
Improvements required?
6. Present and use the
information, assessment
summary, action, plans,
etc.
7. Implement improvement
PLAN
DO
CHECK
ACT
Wisdom
Knowledge Information
Data
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 19© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
Summary
• Other frameworks: such as Lean, COBIT, ISO-IEC 20000, Six Sigma, SIAM, Agile, Taking Service Forward, …………
• Senior management governance, leadership and steering is essential from the top
• Service delivery and improvement should be focussed on customer and business value
• Not just process improvement, consider all areas, especially people, relationships, communication, culture and organisation
• KIS - keep it simple, but remember it’s not “one size fits all”
• Make it sustainable; consolidate into everyone's everyday job. It just becomes the way we do things
© Crown Copyright 2011 - reproduced under license from the Cabinet Office – Oct 2012 Slide 20© Copyright ITEMS Ltd. 2015
Success with service management
Colin Rudd FISM, FBCS, CITP, CEng, FIITTIT Enterprise Management Service [email protected] Expert, ITIL Master and ITIL AuthorService Management consultant, coach and mentor
Any questions
Denmark – October 2015