COAL STATISTICS

DEFINATION

Coal (from the Old English term col, which has meant "mineral of fossilized carbon" since the 13th century) is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock usually occurring in rock strata in layers or veins called coal beds or coal seams.

WORLD COAL RESERVES1. All around world coal provides 30.1% of global primary

energy necessities, it generates 40% of electricity all around the world.

2. Coal is used in almost 70% of steel production of the world.

3. Total global coal production in the year 1990 was 4677MMt whereas in 2012 was 7794MMt and in 2013e is 7823MMt.

4. In 2013 there was an increase of 0.4% of global coal production.

TOP TEN PRODUCERS OF COAL IN THE WORLD IN 2013

s.no Country Production

1 PR China 3561Mt

2 USA 904Mt

3 INDIA 613Mt

4 Indonesia 489Mt

5 Australia 459Mt

6 Russia 347Mt

7 South Africa 256Mt

8 Germany 191Mt

9 Poland 143Mt

10 Kazakhastan 120Mt

TOP TEN PRODUCERS OF COAL IN THE WORLD IN 2013

TOP TEN NON-COKING COAL PRODUCERS IN THE WORLD IN 2013

S.no. Country Production

1 PR China 3034Mt

2 USA 756Mt

3 India 526Mt

4 Indonesia 486Mt

5 South Africa 255Mt

6 Australia 239Mt

7 Russia 201Mt

8 Kazakhstan 103Mt

9 Colombia 81Mt

10 Poland 65Mt

TOP TEN NON-COKING COAL PRODUCERS IN THE WORLD IN 2013

TOP TEN COKING COAL PRODUCERS IN THE WORLD

S.no. Country Production

1 PR China 527Mt

2 Australia 158Mt

3 USA 78Mt

4 Russia 73Mt

5 India 42Mt

6 Canada 34Mt

7 Mongolia 20Mt

8 Ukraine 20Mt

9 Kazakhstan 12Mt

10 Poland 12Mt

TOP TEN COKING COAL PRODUCERS IN THE WORLD

METHODS OF ASSESING WORLD COAL RESERVES1. There are two internationally recognized methods for assessing world coal

reserves.

2. The first one is produced by the German Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources (BGR) and is used by the IEA as the main source of information about coal reserves.

3. The second one is produced by the World Energy Council (WEC) and is used by the BP Statistical Review of World Energy.

4. According to BGR there are 1052 billion tonnes of coal reserves left, equivalent to 134.5 years of global coal output in 2013.

5. Coal reserves reported by WEC are much lower to 892 billion tonnes, equivalent to 113 years of coal output.

COAL IN ELECTRICITY GENERATION OF DIFFERENT PARTS OF WORLD

S.no. Country Usage of Coal for electricity generation

1 Mongolia 95%

2 South Africa 93%

3 Poland 83%

4 PR China 81%

5 India 71%

6 Australia 69%

7 Israel 61%

8 Indonesia 48%

9 Germany 44%

10 UK 39%

11 USA 38%

12 Japan 21%

COAL IN ELECTRICITY GENERATION OF DIFFERENT PARTS OF WORLD

TOP TEN COAL IMPORTERS IN THE WORLD IN 2013

S.no. country Total Non coking Coking

1 PR China 327Mt 250Mt 77Mt

2 Japan 196Mt 142Mt 54Mt

3 India 180Mt 142Mt 38Mt

4 South Korea 126Mt 95Mt 31Mt

5 Chinese Tapei 68Mt 61Mt 7Mt

6 Germany 51Mt 43Mt 8Mt

7 UK 50Mt 44Mt 6Mt

TOP TEN COAL IMPORTERS IN THE WORLD IN 2013

TOP COAL EXPORTERS IN THE WORLD IN 2013

S.no country Total Steam Coking

1 Indonesia 426Mt 423Mt 3Mt

2 Australia 336Mt 182Mt 154Mt

3 Russia 141Mt 118Mt 22Mt

4 USA 107Mt 47Mt 60Mt

5 Colombia 74Mt 73Mt 1Mt

6 South Africa 72Mt 72Mt 0Mt

7 Canada 37Mt 4Mt 33Mt

TOP TEN COAL EXPORTERS IN THE WORLD IN 2013

COAL: WITH A PERSPECTIVE OF

INDIASTATISTICS

COAL IMPORTS OF INDIAImport of coal to India in 2013-14

Type of coal Quantity [MT] Value [Rs. Million]

Coking 36.872 348319

Non Coking 129.985 574973

Total 166.857 923292

COAL IMPORTS OF INDIACountry-wise imports of coal by India by 2013-14

Country Quantity [MT] % Share

Indonesia 101.877 61.05

Australia 34.48 20.66

South Africa 20.614 12.35

USA 3.651 2.18

New Zeland 1.132 0.67

Others 5.103 3.05

Total 166.857 100

COAL IMPORTS OF INDIA

NON COKING COAL IMPORTS OF INDIA

Country-wise imports of non coking coal by India by 2013-14

Country Quantity [MT] % Share

Indonesia 101.792 78.31

South Africa 19.918 15.32

Australia 4.676 3.59

USA 1 0.76

Others 2.5999 1.99

Total 129.9859 100

NON COKING COAL IMPORTS OF INDIA

DEMAND, PRODUCTION, IMPORTS OF COAL IN INDIA IN LAST 5 YEARS

Demand, Production, Imports of Coal in India in last 5 years

Year Demand [MT] Production [MT] Imports [MT]

2009-10 604.33 532.042 73.255

2010-11 656.31 532.694 68.918

2011-12 696.03 539.95 102.853

2012-13 772.84 556.402 145.785

2013-14 729.53 565.765 166.857

DEMAND, PRODUCTION, IMPORTS OF COAL IN INDIA IN LAST 5 YEARS

COAL EXPORTS OF INDIAS.no country Quantity MT % share

1 Bangladesh PR 1.631 74.61

2 NEPAL 0.376 17.20

3 Bhutan 0.069 3.15

4 UAE 0.089 4.07

5 Kuwait 0.02 0.91

6 others 0.002 0.09

7 Total 2.188 100

COAL EXPORTS OF INDIA

INDIAN COAL RESERVES COMPARISION WITH WORLD

s.no Country Production % Share

1 PR China 3427.88Mt 44.71

2 USA 892.64Mt 11.64

3 INDIA 604.48Mt 7.88

4 Indonesia 488.62Mt 6.37

5 Australia 459.30Mt 5.99

6 Russia 347.22Mt 4.53

7 South Africa 255.85Mt 3.34

8 Germany 190.96Mt 2.49

9 Poland 142.32Mt 1.86

10 Kazakhastan 119.90Mt 1.56

11 Others 737.66MT 9.62

12 World 7666.82MT 100

INDIAN COAL RESERVES COMPARISION WITH WORLD

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