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    An overview of CNS/ATMsystems in Vietnam

    Do Trong TuanSchool of Electronics and Telecommunications

    Hanoi University of Science and Technology

    ----------------

    Hanoi, August 2012

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    Content

    Introduction1

    CNS Systems

    2 Air Traffic Management

    3

    4 Development trends

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    Introduction

    Vietnam is soon expected to take off as

    the fourth largest aviation market in

    Southeast Asia

    ( US Department of Commerce ;

    Vietnam: Aviation Sector , 2007)

    VANSCORP was awarded the Eagle

    Awards by the International Air

    Transport Association (IATA), 2009

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    Introduction

    Map 1 - Vietnams Airport NetworkSource: Saigon Times Weekly- 2005

    Vietnam is soon expected to take off as the

    fourth largest aviation market in Southeast Asia

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    Airport Location in Vietnam (Northern Area)

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    Airport Location in Vietnam (Middle Area)

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    Airport Location in Vietnam (Southern Area)

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    Introduction

    9.57 9.40

    12.00

    14.00

    16.3018.75

    0

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    2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

    Passengers

    in million

    Year

    Airport Through-put Passengers

    Total Airport Through-Put Passengers in 2006: 16.3 million

    a 16.42% year-on-year increase

    54%

    13%

    33%SAA

    MAA

    NAA

    NAA: Northern Airport Authority

    MAA: Middle Airport Authority

    SAA: Southern Airport Authority

    4.00 4.05

    5.04

    6.03

    6.807.60

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

    Passengersin million

    Year

    Air Passengers Transported

    Airport Through-put Passengers in Vietnam in the period 2002-2007*

    Source: VNA and CAAV Press Releases (* 2007 Forecast)

    VNAs Passenger Traffic in Period 2002 2007*Source: VNA Press Releases (* 2007 Forecast)( US Department of Commerce ; Vietnam: Aviation Sector , 2007)

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    Introduction

    Long-haul International Scheduled Flight Routes to/from Vietnam (As of Apr. 2009)

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    Introduction

    Domestic Scheduled Flight Routesin Vietnam (As of Apr. 2009)

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    Major Airlines in Vietnam

    Vietnam Airlines (VNA) and VASCO

    Jetstar Pacific Airlines (PA)

    Indochina Airlines Company

    Vietjet Aviation Joint Stock Company

    44 foreign passenger and cargo

    airlines (as of 2008)

    Source: VNA

    10

    18

    10

    02

    10

    07

    57

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    Major Airlines in Vietnam

    Vietnam Airlines (VNA) and VASCO48 airplanes with an additional fourteen on order. (August 2008) The average age of the VNA fleet is 8 years Expecting to reach 104 and 150 modern aircraft in 2015 and 2020, respectively.

    Jetstar Pacific Airlines (PA)

    5 Boeing 737 - 400 aircraft Moving to Airbus A320-200 Expecting to add up to 30 Airbus aircraft. By 2014 Jetstar Pacifics network will cover most countries in Asia

    Indochina Airline

    Launching its first commercial flight on November 25, 2008 As of November 2008, the airline has 2 leased Boeing 737-800 aircraft.

    Vietjet Aviation Joint Stock CompanyInitially lease three Boeing 737s or Airbus A320s (in 2009) operating domestic flights from/to Hanoi, HCMC, Danang

    ( *) US Depart. of Commerce Doing Business in Vietnam:2009 Country Commercial Guide for U.S. Companies

    (*)

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    CNS/ATM systems in Vietnam

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    Air Traffic Management

    VANSCORP (formerly VATM)

    Functional

    Divisions

    NORATS MIRATS ATC&C ATTECHSORATS

    MOT

    VATM Vietnam Air Traffic Management

    NORATS: Northern Region Air Traffic Services

    MIRATS: Middle Region Air Traffic Services

    SORATS: Southern Region Air Traffic Services

    ATC&C: Air Traffic Command and CoordinationATTECH: Air Traffic Technical Services Center

    CAAV

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    Air Traffic Management

    VATM

    Functional

    Divisions

    NORATS MIRATS ATC&C ATTECHSORATS

    MOT

    VATM Vietnam Air Traffic Management

    NORATS: Northern Region Air Traffic Services

    MIRATS: Middle Region Air Traffic Services

    SORATS: Southern Region Air Traffic Services

    ATC&C: Air Traffic Command and CoordinationATTECH: Air Traffic Technical Services Center

    CAAV

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    Air Traffic Management

    02 Flight Information Regions : Hanoi FIR and Ho chi minh FIR.

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    Air Traffic Management

    Source:AIPs

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    approach

    airport A airport B

    Ct cnh H cnh

    Qun l khng lu - ATM

    Hng tuyn(ng di)tip cntip cn

    ti

    cng

    en route

    Air Traffic Management

    ti

    cng

    take offlanding

    i pht mc

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    M hnh mt ng bay

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    Hng khng

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    Hng khng

    dn ng khu vc (RNAV)theo tiu chun c tnh dnng yu cu RNP

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    Air Traffic Management

    Source: ICAO SEACG

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    Air Traffic Management

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    Air Traffic Management

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    Communications

    Aeronautical Mobile Services

    Aeronautical Fixed Services

    Communication Link Networks

    Voice Communication Control

    System and Voice Recorder

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    VHF A/G radio for ACC and APP

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    Aeronautical Fixed Services

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    Communication Link Network

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    Communication Link Network

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    Communication Link Network

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    Navigations

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    Navigations

    Instrument Landing System (ILS) monitoring

    Airfield Lighting Control & Monitoring Panel

    Weather Radar Scope

    Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network Terminal

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    Surveillance

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    Surveillance

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    Communication Link Network

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    Development Trends

    Current voice comm.networks

    Future Data/Voice Comm.networks

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    Development Trends

    current

    Transition phase Future

    - Point-to-Point

    - Character oriented message

    - Limited length message (1800)

    - Aviation Intranet

    - Bit oriented message

    - Simple A/G and G/G connection

    - Unlimited length message

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    Development Trends

    Current Navigation Systems Future Navigation Systems

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    AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

    This is a system rendered between the Air Traffic ControlInstitutions and the aircraft to secure the safety and the

    mobility of aircraft by providing ground navigation or advice,

    information about aircraft and the airport weather condition.

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    COMMUNICATION

    Communication refers to sending, receiving and

    processing of information by electronic means.

    COMMUNICATION

    GROUND TOAIR

    GROUND TOGROUND

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    AMSS

    AMSS stands for Automatic Message Switching

    System.

    The AMSS works on the principle of Store andForward.

    The AFTN (Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication

    Network ) is a works wide system of aeronautical

    fixed circuits provided for the exchange of massagesand or digital data between aeronautical fixed

    stations.

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