CLASSIFICATION OF FISHING INDUSTRY

SUBMITTED BY,

SANDHYA.M

2ndSEM

SIF

INTRODUCTIONAll the industries coming under fishery termed as fishing industry.It start up with catching raw materials till its final processing and marketing.Fishing industry means ,a industry or an activity concerned with taking, culturing, processing, preserving, storing, transporting, marketing or selling fish or fish product.The industry is co operative plan of producers and consumers.

It is divided in to two,

1.Based on nature of specification2.Based on the purpose.

CLASSIFICATIO BASED ON SPECIFICATION

It is also divided in to,Main industry

Ancillary industry

MAIN INDUSTRY

It is directly connected to the fish sector.It involves the catching of raw materials and till reaching its consumer hand.It include primary, secondary and tertiary industries.

PRIMARY INDUSTRY

It involves production of raw materials.The raw materials are available by two methods.

CAPTURE FISHERY Fishing from aquatic resourses like

marine,reverine and esturine system.CULTURE FISHERY Culturing the fishes in ponds and

reservoir.

CAPTURE FISHERIES INDUSTRIAL FISHERIES

SMALL SCALE FISHERIES

ARTISINAL FISHERIES

INDUSTRIAL FISHERIES

Using relatively large vessel with a high degree of mechanization.They have advanced fish findings and navigational equipment.They have a high production capacity and normally catch per unit effort is relatively high.

SMALL SCALE FISHERIES

It is labour -intensive fisheries.Use relatively small capital and equipment per person on board.Low fuel consumption.Fishing may be commercial or for subsistence.

ARTISINAL FISHERIES

It is equated with small scale fisheries, traditional fisheries.It involves small amount of capital .Use relatively small fishing vessel.Making short fishing trips close to the shore mainly for local consumption.

CULTURE FISHERIES

CONTINUE………Tropical water fishery as well as cold water fishery takes place in three ways, is pond fishery, reservoir fishery and lake fishery.Brackish water fishery take place either in farms or in natural habitat.

SECONDARY SECTORIt includes the handling of fish.It include processing industry and pre-processing industry.Now in kerala there are large number of fish processing industries are present.Various processing technologies are utilized by different plants.The product include canning, drying salting and smoking etc...The raw fish as well as processed fish bringing income to the national economy.

TERTIARY SECTOR

It involves transportation and distribution of product and marketing.It is a consumer ending sector.It includes all the activities after the fish is processed.

TETIARY SECTOR PROCESSES…..

TRANSPORTATION

Transportation divided in to, Line and processed transportation.

Line transportation include airways, road ways and shipment.

But in the case of processed transportation its only by road and shipment.

DISTRIBUTION

It include…….Primary producers

Broker

Wholesaler

Retailer

Consumer

MARKETINGIt include………..

Wholesale unit

Retail unit

Product promotion advertisement

Export unit