Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE...

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Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE

Transcript of Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE...

Page 1: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

Class Name,Instructor Name

Date, Semester

Criminology 2011

Chapter 1

CRIMINOLOGY AND THE

SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE

Page 2: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

1.3

1.4

1.5

1.6

Understand the relationship between crime, deviance, and criminal law.

Understand how consensus and conflict perspectives contribute to different definitions of crime and our understanding of criminal law.

Be able to provide an overview of criminal law, including the goals of criminal law, legal distinctions in types of crimes, the meaning of criminal

intent, and legal defenses to criminal liability.

Be familiar with the various types of research methods in criminology

CHAPTER OBJECTIVES

1.1

1.2 Be able to trace the rise of sociological criminology.

Be familiar with the sociological perspective and understand the mutual relevance of sociology and criminology.

Page 3: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Be familiar with the sociological perspective and understand the mutual relevance of sociology and criminology.

Learning ObjectivesAfter this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes

1.1

Page 4: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

VictimsCriminal

s

1.1

Crime is a Social

Phenomenon

Page 5: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Be able to trace the rise of sociological criminology.

Learning ObjectivesAfter this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes

1.2

Page 6: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

1.1

Robert K. Merton

Edwin Sutherland

W.E.B. DuBois

Emile Durkeim

Adolphe Quetelet

The Rise of Sociological Criminology

Page 7: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Understand the relationship between crime, deviance, and criminal law.

Learning ObjectivesAfter this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes

1.3

Page 8: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved8

1.3

Crime Deviance Delinquency

Page 9: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Criminal Deviant

1.3

Page 10: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Understand how consensus and conflict perspectives contribute to different definitions of crime and our understanding of criminal law.

Learning ObjectivesAfter this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes

1.4

Page 11: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

1.4

Consensus Perspective

Conflict Perspective

Page 12: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Be able to provide an overview of criminal law, including the goals of criminal law, legal distinctions in types of crimes, the meaning of criminal intent, and legal defenses to criminal liability.

Learning ObjectivesAfter this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes

1.5

Page 13: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Prevent and Control

Crime

Articulate Society’s

Moral Values

Protect Rights and Freedoms

1.5

Page 14: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

1.5

Mala in Se Mala Prohibita

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© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved15

1.5

Felony

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© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved16

1.5

Misdemeanor

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© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Commission Omission

1.5

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© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Purposeful

Knowing

RecklessCriminal

Negligence

1.5

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© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved19

1.5

Actus Reus Mens Rea Concurrence

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© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved20

1.5

Mens Rea ≠ Motive

Purposeful/Knowing

Reckless/Negligent

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© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Accident or Mistake

Entrapment Insanity

Ignorance Duress Self-Defense

Legal Defenses to Criminal Liability

Page 22: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Be familiar with the various types of research methods in criminology.

Learning ObjectivesAfter this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes

1.6

Page 23: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved23

1.6

Qualitative Quantitative

vs.

Page 24: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved24

1.6

Strategies of Criminological Research

SurveysObserving

and Intensive Interviewing

Experiments

Research Using Existing Data

Comparative and Historical Research

Page 25: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE.

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

1.3

1.4

1.5

1.6

Understand the relationship between crime, deviance, and criminal law.

Understand how consensus and conflict perspectives contribute to different definitions of crime and our

understanding of criminal law.

Be able to provide an overview of criminal law, including the goals of criminal law, legal distinctions in types of crimes, the

meaning of criminal intent, and legal defenses to criminal liability.

Be familiar with the various types of research methods in criminology

CHAPTER SUMMARY

1.1

1.2 Be able to trace the rise of sociological criminology.

Be familiar with the sociological perspective and understand the mutual relevance of sociology and

criminology.