Circulatory System Vocabulary Review
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Transcript of Circulatory System Vocabulary Review
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Circulatory SystemVocabulary Review
The Living Environment - NYS 1.2 – The student should be able to describe and explain
the structures and functions of the human body at different
organizational levels (for example, systems, tissues,
cells, organelles)
Remember to wait for the vocabulary word to pop up! Can you guess it before it comes up?
PB 09
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Structures of the Heart
Aorta
Pulmonary Artery
Pulmonary Veins
Left Atrium
Left Ventricle
Vena Cava
Right
Ventricle
Right Atrium
http://facstaff.gpc.edu/~jaliff/hartflo2.gif
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Oxygenated or Deoxygenated?
http://www.bio.davidson.edu/Courses/bio112/Bio112LabMan/cppig2_files/image007.jpg
Deoxygenated
Oxygenated
OxygenatedDeoxygenated
Deoxygenated
Oxygenated
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Pulmonary Circulation
Circulation of blood through the lungs
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Systemic Circulation
Pathway in which the heart pumps blood to all of the body except the lungs
http://healinglightseries.com/IMAGES/Images-Heart/UpperBodyArt&Veins2.jpg
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Coronary Circulation
Movement of blood through the blood vessels serving the heart muscle
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Arteries
Large vessels that carry blood away from the heart to the tissues of the body
http://www.landholt.com/Graphics/Images/arteries_veins_03.jpg
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Veins
Blood vessels that return blood to the heart
http://www.landholt.com/Graphics/Images/arteries_veins_03.jpg
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Capillaries
Microscopic blood vessels that bring nutrients and oxygen to tissues and absorbs carbon
dioxide and waste products
http://www.landholt.com/Graphics/Images/arteries_veins_03.jpg
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Which statement best describes a change that usually takes place in the human body when the heart rate increases as the result of exercise?
1) More oxygen is delivered to muscle cells
2) Blood cells are excreted at a faster rate
3) The rate of digestion increases
4) No hormones are produced
NYS Regents June ‘07
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An increase in heart rate will most likely result in?
1) A decrease in metabolic rate
2) An increase in pulse rate
3) An increase in cell division
4) A decrease in body temperature
NYS Regents Jan ‘05
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PB 09