CIEC16_PPT_Iot Based Smart Solar Monitoring
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Transcript of CIEC16_PPT_Iot Based Smart Solar Monitoring
Soham Adhya, CEGESS, IIEST,ShibpurCIEC’16,Dept. of Applied Physics,CU
An IoT Based Smart Solar Photovoltaic Remote Monitoring and Control Unit
Soham Adhya, Dipak Saha, Abhijit Das, Joydip Jana,Hiranmay Saha
Centre of Excellence for Green Energy and Sensor Systems Indian Institute of Engineering Science & Technology (IIEST)
Shibpur, Howrah
2nd International Conference on Control , Instrumentation , Energy & Communication
January 28 – January 30 ,2016 @ Department of Applied Physics, University of Calcutta
Soham Adhya, CEGESS, IIEST,ShibpurCIEC’16,Dept. of Applied Physics,CU
Overview1 • Introduction
2 • Solar PV Plant
3 • Monitoring goals of a Solar Power Plant
4 • Parameters of a Solar Power Plant
5 • Application of IoT for PV Monitoring and Control
6 • Conclusion
7 • Future work
8 • Acknowledgement
9 •References
Soham Adhya, CEGESS, IIEST,ShibpurCIEC’16,Dept. of Applied Physics,CU
Introduction
Renewable energy source is a practical solution to address the persistent
demand supply gap in the power industry.
Due to the availability of solar energy across the country unlike other
renewable sources which have geographic limitation ,Solar Photovoltaic among
all renewable sources is proving to be most beneficial.
Application of IoT is proving to be beneficial for monitoring power
generation from renewable energy sources.
India is blessed with abundance of solar radiation that attracts massive solar
photovoltaic power plant installation.
Soham Adhya, CEGESS, IIEST,ShibpurCIEC’16,Dept. of Applied Physics,CU
Solar Power Plant
• PV modules
• Junction box
• Fuses box
• Wiring
• Inverter
• MPPT
• Temperature sensor
• Reference solar cell
• Pyranometer
Components of grid connected photovoltaic systems
Soham Adhya, CEGESS, IIEST,ShibpurCIEC’16,Dept. of Applied Physics,CU
Monitoring goals of a Solar Power Plant
Diagnose performance issues in the PV array or, inverter i.e.,
soiling, incorrect alignment etc.
Optimize solar farm operations and maintenance, mainly panel
cleaning schedule;
Evaluate selection of equipment and installation such as performance
compared to name plate ratings;
Evaluate long-term system reliability i.e., long-term reliability
and performance, inverter failure rate etc.
Evaluate solar power plant design, basically actual solar farm
performance compared to expected
Soham Adhya, CEGESS, IIEST,ShibpurCIEC’16,Dept. of Applied Physics,CU
Parameters Of A Solar Power Plant
Photovoltaic Panel•String Voltage and String Current•Junction Voltage and Junction Current•Power and Energy
Wind•Wind Speed•Wind Direction
Solar Radiation•Global Horizontal Irradiance•Global Tilted Irradiance•Diffused Irradiance•Direct Normal Irradiance
Hybrid Inverter•Inverter Output Voltage ,Current & Frequency•Grid Input Voltage ,Current & Frequency•Inverter Output Power and Energy
Battery•Battery Voltage•Battery Current•Battery State of Charge
Temperature•Ambient Temperature•Battery Temperature•Back Panel Temperature
Soham Adhya, CEGESS, IIEST,ShibpurCIEC’16,Dept. of Applied Physics,CU
Internet of Things (IoT) The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of
physical objects or "things" embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity, which enables these objects to collect and exchange data.
Relates users and their smart devices along with sensors used in every day actions e.g., Smart phones and wearable devices) .
IoT is expected to greatly transform the energy sector by improving the Consumer side-Generation side relationship.
Background of the Internet of Things
Soham Adhya, CEGESS, IIEST,ShibpurCIEC’16,Dept. of Applied Physics,CU
Application of IoT for Solar Power Monitoring and Control
The internet of things has been considered the third revolution in the digital technology after the computer and the internet
•IoT utilizes computing facilities and software systems for information processing and knowledge digging.
•Using IoT Human to Machine and Machine to Machine information exchange and seamless linkage of information flows can be achieved.
•Using IoT real-time control ,accurate management and intelligent decision-making of the physical world can be made.
Soham Adhya, CEGESS, IIEST,ShibpurCIEC’16,Dept. of Applied Physics,CU
Electrical Parameters Environmental Parameters
Solar Power Plant
Sensor Network
Internet Database
Plant Monitoring Maintenance Data Analytics Historical Data Analysis
Fault Monitoring Inspection Scheduling Generation Monitoring Decision Making
Application Layer
Network Layer
Sensing Layer
IoT Application For Solar Power Plant
Soham Adhya, CEGESS, IIEST,ShibpurCIEC’16,Dept. of Applied Physics,CU
Architecture of the IoT
Linking physical and virtual things
Soham Adhya, CEGESS, IIEST,ShibpurCIEC’16,Dept. of Applied Physics,CU
Envisioned Smart Solar Web Based Monitoring and Control
Soham Adhya, CEGESS, IIEST,ShibpurCIEC’16,Dept. of Applied Physics,CU
Conclusions IoT based remote monitoring will ensure comfortable plant monitoring
• Display of Yield , Power , earnings
• Status messages via email to PC and mobile phone
It is an ideal solution to increase efficiency of plant monitoring
• Presentation of PV generation , consumption and self
consumption
• Recommended consumption
• Automatic and intelligent control of loads
• Visualization of Live Data
Soham Adhya, CEGESS, IIEST,ShibpurCIEC’16,Dept. of Applied Physics,CU
Acknowledgement
The research project is supported by Ministry of New and
Renewable Energy ,Govt. of India.
Soham Adhya, CEGESS, IIEST,ShibpurCIEC’16,Dept. of Applied Physics,CU
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Soham Adhya, CEGESS, IIEST,ShibpurCIEC’16,Dept. of Applied Physics,CU
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