Chemical Composition and Mechanical Properties of Steel (Indian Standard)
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Transcript of Chemical Composition and Mechanical Properties of Steel (Indian Standard)
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Chemical Composition And Mechanical Properties of Steel (IndianStandard)
IS : 10748 - Specification Of Hot Rolling Steel Strips For Welded Tues ! "ipe
#H$%I#&' #O%"OSITIO(
)rade #* %a+ %n * %a+, S* %a+, "* %a+,
I 0,10 0,0 0,0 0,0
II 0,1. 0,/0 0,0 0,0
III 0,1/ 1,.0 0,0 0,0
I 0,.0 1,0 0,0 0,0
0,. 1,0 0,0 0,0
%$#H&(I#&' "RO"$RTI$S
)rade 2TS 3 %in, %pa 5S 3 %in, %pa $I, * 3 %in, ,/ S6rt 3So
I .0 170 0
II 0 .10 .8
III 410 .40 .
I 40 .7 .0
40 10 1
IS : /.40 HR - Steel "late S9eet and #oil for '"
#H$%I#&' #O%"OSITIO(
#onstituent "ercent#aron %a+, 0,1/
%anganese %in 0,0
Silicon %a+, 0,.
Sulp9ur %a+, 0,00
"9osp9orous %a+, 0,00
&luiniu %in 0,0.
%$#H&(I#&' "RO"$RTI$S
"ropert; )rade <
Tensile Strengt9 %pa 3=gf>? 0 to 40 3 / to 4/
5ield Strengt9, %pa 3 @g>? %in .40 3.
$longation %in percent on guage lengt9 ,/ OSo .
Aend t
$# B 3 for .,80-,1 t9ic=ness in 1,< Aot9 longitudinal and transBerse directions,
TO'$R&(#$ &S "$R IS : 1
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Tolerance on T9ic=ness of S9eets
Tolerance on t9e t9ic=ness for different Cidt9
(oinalT9ic=ness
2pto 1.0
&oBe 1.02pto 1/00
Above 1600
2pto 0,. D>- 0,0 - -
&oBe 0,.-0,40 D>- 0,04 - -
&oBe 0,40-0,/0 D>- 0,0 D>- 0,0/ -
&oBe 0,/0-0,80 D>- 0,0/ D>- 0,07 +/- 0.08
&oBe 0,80-1,00 D>- 0,08 D>- 0,0 +/- 0.10
&oBe 1,00-1,. D>- 0,0 D>- 0,10 +/- 0.12
&oBe 1,.-1,/0 D>- 0,11 D>- 0,1. +/- 0.14
&oBe 1,/0-.,00 D>- 0,1. D>- 0,14 +/- 0.16
Tolerance on Widt9 Of S9eets
Widt9 of S9eets Tolerance
2pto 1.0 D7 -0
&oBe 1.0 D10 -0
Tolerance on 'engt9 of S9eets
'engt9 Tolerance
2pto .000 D1 -0
&oBe .000 D0,7 * of t9e lengt9 -0
#9afer Tolerance For #oils and #ut 'engt9
For Tolerance
#oil .0 in an; 000 lengt9
Cut Length 0.4% X length
Standard Flatness Tolerance for cut lengt9s
T9ic=ness Tolerance on specified Cidt9
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2pto 1.00 &oBe 1.00 - 2pto 100 &oBe 100
2pto 0,/ 1 18 ..
&oBe 0,/-1,. 1. 1 1
&oBe 1,. 10 1. 17
Special Flatness Tolerance for #ut lengt9s Roller 'eBelled and Stretc9er 'eBelled
T9ic=ness Tolerance on specified Cidt9
2pto 1.00 &oBe 1.00 2pto 100 &oBe 100
2pto 0,/ / 7 8
&oBe 0,/-1,. / 7
&oBe 1,. 4 6
IS : .0/. - Specification of Steel for )eneral Structural "urposes#H$%I#&' #O%"OSITIO(
)rade #* %a+, %n* %a+, S* %a+, "* %a+, Si* %a+, #,$,* %a+,
& 0,. 1,0 0,00 0,00 0,40 0,4.
A 0,.. 1,0 0,04 0,04 0,40 0,41
# 0,.0 1,0 0,040 0,040 0,40 0,
%$#H&(I#&' "RO"ORTI$S
)rade 2TS3%"a %in, 5,S,3%"a %in, $l,* %in, ,/ S6rt3SoAendTest
& 410 .0 .40 .0 . T
A 410 .0 .40 .0 . .T ! T <
# 410 .0 .40 .0 . .T
< .T - E . < T - G .
IS : 3039 - Speciic!ti"n " St#uctu#!l Steel "# Ship $uiling
C&'(IC)L C*(*SI,I*
Grade C% Max. Mn% S% Max. P% Max. Si% Max. Al% Min.
I 0.23 0.040 0.040 0.01
II 0.21 0.70-1.4 0.040 0.040 0.10-0.3 -
III 0.18 0.70-1. 0.040 0.040 0.19-0.0 0.01
('C&)IC)L *',I'S
Grade UTS (MPa)
Y.S. (MPa) Min. I.% Min.
!."! S#rt (So)$ ! mm. & ! $ !' mm.
I 400-490 230 220 22
II 400-900 23 23 22
III 400-490 23 23 22
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IS : 178/ - Hig9 Strengt9 efored Steel Aars and Wires for #oncrete Reinforceent
C&'(IC)L C*(*SI,I*
Constitent Percent Maximm
SAI*+TMT(,e
-!/, !''/,e!!')
SAI*TMT-!
,e -!SAI*
TMT !'',e !''
SAI*TMT!!'
,e !''
C!#"n 0.2 0.30 0.2 0.30 0.2 0.30 0.20
Sulphu# 0.0 0.06 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.04
h"ph"#u 0.0 0.06 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.04
Sulphu# !nh"ph"#u
0.10 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.09
C"##"i"n eit!nt'leent
- - - - - - 0.7 in
C!#"n 'ui5!lent - - - - - - 0.3 !
('C&)IC)L *',I'S
Propert0 Grade
,e -!SAI*TMT-!
,e!''
SAI*TMT!''
,e!!'
SAI*TMT!!'
0.2 pe#cent p#""t#e/iel t#e(in /..
41 41 00 00 0 0
'l"ng!ti"n.pe#cent (in"n g!uge length.6.Su!#e ""t);he#e ) i the c#"-
ecti"n!l !#e! " thetet piece
14.
22<p t"28 i!20 )"5e
28 i!
12
20<p t"28 i!18 )"5e
26 i!
8
18<pt" 2 i!
16)"5e 28 i!
,enile St#ength(in.10% "#eth!n the
!ctu!l 0.2%p#"" t#eut n"t leth!n 48./..
10% "#eth!n the
!ctu!l 0.2%p#"" t#eut n"t leth!n 00/..
8% "#eth!n !ctu!l
0.2% p#""t#e utn"t leth!n 4/..
8% "#eth!n the
!ctu!l 0.2%p#"" t#eut n"t leth!n 80/..
<pt" 28i! = 60/..!"5e 28 i!
6% "#eth!n the
!ctu!l0.2% p#"" t#e utn"t leth!n 8/..
<pt" 28i! = 60/..!"5e 28 i!
6% "#e th!n the !ctu!l0.2% p#""
t#e ut n"t le th!n 630/..<pt" 28 i!= 610 /..
!"5e 28 i!
<pt" 28 i! = 60/..!"5e 28 i!
S'CI>IC),I* >* ?I' *@S
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Specifications Grade
Chemical Composition Mechanical Properties
%C %Mn %S %PYieldMpa
TensileMpa
lon1ation%
St#uctu#e Au!lit?i#e "
IS2062B#!e )
0.23 ! 1.0 ! 0.0 ! 0.0 ! 20 in 410 in 23 in
@#!;ing Au!lit?i#e "
S?-14 0.14 !0.08-013
0.60 !0.30-0.60
0.0 !0.0 !
0.0 !0.04 !
- - -
L"; C!#"n @#!;ingAu!lit ?i#e "
S?-10S)'-1008
0.1 !0.1 !
0.6 !0.3 !
0.04 !0.0 !
0.04 !0.04 !
- - -
'lect#"e Au!lit?i#e "
IS-2879iing B#!e
0.1 ! 0.38-0.62 0.03 ! 0.03 ! - - -
IS:1079-Speciic!ti"n " &"t "lle C!#"n Steel Sheet = St#ip
C&'(IC)L C*(*SI,I*
GradeC%Max
Mn %Max
S%Max
P%Max
* 0.1 0.60 0.0 0.0
@ 0.12 0.0 0.04 0.04
@@ 0.10 0.4 0.03 0.03
'@@ 0.08 0.40 0.030 0.03
('C&)IC)L *',I'S
GradeUTS
MPa
YS(Min.)
MPa
I.% Min.
*o+2' mm 3+' mm
* - - -
@ - - 28
@@ 260-390 - 32
'@@ 260-380 - 36
Speciic!ti"n Cheic!l c"p"iti"n ! (ech!nic!l #"pe#tie
C Mn S PTensile
Stren1thMin. Mpa
YieldStren1thMin. Mpa
%lon1ation
1a1elen1th!."! So
43565T
IS-2062 B# ) S 0.23 1. 0.00 0.00 410 240 23 0.20
IS-2062 B# $ S 0.20 1. 0.04 0.04 410 240 23 .
S)IL-() 300 0.2 1. 0.0 0.0 440-60 300 20 (!iu
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"# !llS)IL-() 300 &I 0.20 1. 0.040 0.040 440-60 300 21
S)IL-() 30 0.2 1. 0.040 0.040 490-610 30 20
S)IL-() 30 &I 0.20 1. 0.040 0.040 40-660 410 19 .
S)IL-() 410 0.2 1. 0.040 0.040 40-660 410 20 .