Checkpoints (234) 3 check points G1 checkpoint G2 checkpoint Mitosis checkpoint.

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Cancer

Transcript of Checkpoints (234) 3 check points G1 checkpoint G2 checkpoint Mitosis checkpoint.

Page 1: Checkpoints (234) 3 check points G1 checkpoint G2 checkpoint Mitosis checkpoint.

Cancer

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Checkpoints (234)

3 check pointsG1 checkpointG2 checkpointMitosis checkpoint

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CancerDefinition

Group of cells which displays uncontrolled growth

This growth can destroy surrounding tissue

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2 KindsMalignant This is able to move from one place to another; from one organ to a different organ in the body (metastasis)

Benign Do not move Have the capability of going from benign to malignant

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TreatmentDrugs – kill fast growing cells

Drugs are chemicals so it is called chemotherapy or “chemo”

Surgery Radiation therapy – high-energy rays are focused on “infected” area

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Prevention – mutagens Avoid things that cause cancerUV radiation – sun Chemicals in cigarettes Radiation

X-rays Gamma rays