Chapter Six Individual and Group Assessment and Appraisal

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Chapter Six Chapter Six Individual and Group Assessment Individual and Group Assessment and Appraisal and Appraisal Donna S. Sheperis Michelle Perepiczka Clint Limoges Career Counseling: Foundations, Perspectives, and Applications edited by David Capuzzi and Mark Stauffe

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Career Counseling: Foundations, Perspectives, and Applications edited by David Capuzzi and Mark Stauffer. Chapter Six Individual and Group Assessment and Appraisal. Donna S. Sheperis Michelle Perepiczka Clint Limoges. Psychometric Concepts. Reliability - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Chapter Six Individual and Group Assessment and Appraisal

Page 1: Chapter Six Individual and Group Assessment and Appraisal

Chapter SixChapter SixIndividual and Group Individual and Group

Assessment and AppraisalAssessment and AppraisalDonna S. Sheperis

Michelle PerepiczkaClint Limoges

Career Counseling: Foundations, Perspectives, and Applications edited by David Capuzzi and Mark Stauffer

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Psychometric ConceptsPsychometric Concepts

Reliability How repeatable and consistent

ValidityAccuracy and integrity of a test

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Norms and ScoringNorms and ScoringTest norm definition:Descriptive statistical data derived from a representative group of scores to serve as a comparison for individuals taking the test

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Norms and ScoringNorms and ScoringStandardized scores with fixed means and standardized deviations (SD)z scores (mean = 0, SD= 1)T scores (mean = 50, SD= 10) Stanines (mean = 5, SD= 2) Sten scores (mean = 5.5, SD = 2)

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Ethical ConsiderationsEthical ConsiderationsCompetence in psychometrics• APA 11 standards on assessment• ACA 13 standards on evaluation, assessment, and interpretation • NBCC 15 standards on measurement and evaluation • Code of Fair Test Practice in Education

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Use of Assessments in Career Use of Assessments in Career Counseling Counseling

Process of providing assessment

Informing clients of the process

Interpretation of results with clients

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John Holland’sJohn Holland’s Personality Types Personality Types

Realistic

Investigative

Artistic

Social

Enterprising

Conventional

Various inventories test for goodness of

fit

Self-Directed Search (SDS)Vocational Preferences Inventory (VPI)Career Attitudes & Strategic Inventory (CASI)Strong Interest Inventory (SII)

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Supers Life-Span TheorySupers Life-Span Theory

Interest: Strong’s Interest Inventory

Various inventories assess career maturity, the salience of life roles, and

the values in life

Values: Work Values Inventory and Values scale

Roles: Salience Inventory (SI)

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Theory of Work AdjustmentTheory of Work Adjustment

Needs/Values:Minnesota Importance Questionnaire (MIQ)

Level of work and person correspondence

Job Satisfaction: Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ)

Other: Minnesota Job Description Questionnaire (MJDQ)

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Cognitive Information Cognitive Information Processing (CIP)Processing (CIP)

Helps adolescents and adults achieve an optimal level of career problem solving and decision-making skills in support of their career choices

Career Thoughts Inventory (CTI)

My Vocational Situation (MVS)

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Assessments of Assessments of Aptitude/Ability/AchievementAptitude/Ability/Achievement

AptitudeAn ability, tendency, or capacity, whether inherited or learned from

environmental and life experiences

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Assessments ofAssessments of Ability & Achievement Ability & Achievement

Wonderlic Basic Skills Test (WBST)SAT/ACT Assessment Graduate Record Examination (GRE)Miller Analogies Test (MAT)

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Assessments ofAssessments ofInterestsInterests

InterestsDefined as a set of beliefs or attitudes towards a given activity, interest is linked to motivation to engage in some form of that activity.

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Assessments ofAssessments ofInterestsInterests

Kuder Occupational Interest Survey (KOIS)

Kuder General Interest Survey (KGIS)

Career Assessment Inventory (CAI)

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Assessments ofAssessments ofValuesValues

Values are generally defined as cognitive, emotional, and behavioral factors that manifest themselves as beliefs.

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Assessments ofAssessments ofCareer MaturityCareer Maturity

Career maturity Refers to the clients’ ability to make

reasoned career choices based on their skills, readiness, awareness and experience

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Assessments ofAssessments ofCareer MaturityCareer Maturity

Career Maturity Inventory (CMI)

The Career Factors Inventory (CFI)

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Assessments ofAssessments ofPersonalityPersonality

Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire (16PF)

The Student Styles Questionnaire (SSQ)

Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)

Comprehensive Personality Profile (CPP)

The Jackson Personality Inventory-Revised (JPI-R)

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Computer Assisted Career Computer Assisted Career Guidance Systems (CAGS)Guidance Systems (CAGS)

Discover

Choices

SIGI-PLUS

Career Key

COIN

Magellan

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Qualitative AssessmentQualitative Assessment

Career Values Card Sort

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Assessments of Special Assessments of Special PopulationsPopulations

Cross-Cultural Adaptability Inventory (CCAI)

Suinn-Lew Asian Self-Identity Acculturation Scale (SL-ASIA)

Wide Range Interest and Opinion Test (WRIOT)

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ReferencesReferencesHood, A.B. & Johnson, R.W. (1991) Assessment in counseling: A guide to the use of psychological assessment procedures. Alexandria, VA: American Counseling Association.

Kapes, J.T. & Mastie, M.M. (2002). A counselor’s guide to career assessment instruments (4th ed.). Alexandria,VA: National Career Development Association.

Starkey, D., & Rasmus, S. D. (2005). Individual and Group Assessment and Appraisal. In D. Capuzzi, & M. Stauffer (Eds.), Career counseling: Foundations, perspectives, and applications. Allyn & Bacon.