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Veterans Day – A Tribute to the Military Service of our Ancestors RESEARCH DRAFT 2013 1 Chapter 9 Civil War (1861-1865) American Civil War From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search American Civil War Figure 38 Battle of Gettysburg The Battle of Gettysburg Date April 12, 1861 – April 9, 1865 (last shot fired June 22, 1865) Location Southern United States, Northeastern United States, Western United States, Atlantic Ocean Result Union victory Territorial integrity of the United States of America preserved Reconstruction Slavery abolished Belligerents

Transcript of Chapter 9 Civil War (1861-1865) American Civil Warveteransday.ernesthall.com/VetDaypdf/Chapter 9...

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Chapter 9 Civil War (1861-1865) American Civil War From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

American Civil War

Figure 38 Battle of Gettysburg

The Battle of Gettysburg

Date April 12, 1861 – April 9, 1865 (last

shot fired June 22, 1865)

Location

Southern United States, Northeastern

United States, Western United States,

Atlantic Ocean

Result

Union victory

Territorial integrity of the United States of America preserved

Reconstruction Slavery abolished

Belligerents

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United States of

America

Confederate States

of America

Commanders and leaders

Abraham Lincoln

Winfield Scott

George B.

McClellan

Henry Wager

Halleck

Ulysses S. Grant

Gideon Welles

and others

Jefferson Davis

P.G.T. Beauregard

Joseph E. Johnston

Robert E. Lee

Stephen Mallory

and others

Strength

2,100,000 1,064,000

Casualties and losses

140,414 killed in

action[1]

~365,000 total dead[1]

275,200 wounded

72,524 killed in action[1]

~260,000 total dead

137,000+ wounded

[show]v · d · e

Theaters of the

American Civil War

[show]v · d · e

19th century Atlantic/Mediterranean conflicts involving the United States

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[show]v · d · e

19th century Asia/Pacific conflicts involving the United States

The American Civil War (1861–1865) was a civil war in the United States of America. Eleven Southern slave states declared their secession from the United States and formed the Confederate States of America ("the Confederacy") to fight for independence. Twenty (mostly Northern) free states in which slavery already had been abolished, and five slave states that became known as the "border states" supported the federal government. These twenty-five states, referred to as the Union, had a much larger base of population and industry than the South. After four years of warfare, mostly within the Southern states, the Confederacy surrendered and slavery was outlawed everywhere in the nation. Issues that led to war were resolved only in the Reconstruction Era that followed the restoration of the Union. In the presidential election of 1860, the Republican Party, led by Abraham Lincoln, had campaigned against the expansion of slavery beyond the states in which it already existed. The Republicans were strong advocates of nationalism and in their 1860 platform explicitly denounced threats of disunion as avowals of treason. After a Republican victory, but before the new administration took office on March 4, 1861, seven cotton states declared their secession and joined together to form the Confederate States of America. Both the outgoing administration of President James Buchanan and the incoming administration rejected the legality of secession, considering it rebellion. The other eight slave states rejected calls for secession at this point. No country in the world recognized the Confederacy. Hostilities began on April 12, 1861, when Confederate forces attacked a U.S. military installation at Fort Sumter in South Carolina. Lincoln responded by calling for a volunteer army from each state to recapture federal property. This led to declarations of secession by four more slave states. Both sides raised armies as the Union seized control of the border states early in the war and established a naval blockade that virtually ended cotton sales on which the South depended for its wealth, and blocked most imports. Land warfare in the East was inconclusive in 1861–62, as the Confederacy beat back Union efforts to capture its capital, Richmond, Virginia. In September 1862, Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation made ending slavery in the South a war goal,[2] and dissuaded the British from intervening.[3] Confederate commander Robert E. Lee won battles in Virginia, but in 1863 his northward advance was turned back with heavy casualties after the Battle of Gettysburg. To the west, the Union gained control of the Mississippi River after their capture of Vicksburg, Mississippi, thereby splitting the Confederacy in two. The Union was able to capitalize on its long-term advantages in men and materiel by 1864 when Ulysses S. Grant fought battles of attrition against Lee, while Union general William Tecumseh Sherman captured Atlanta and marched to the sea. Confederate resistance ended after Lee surrendered to Grant at Appomattox Court House on April 9, 1865. The American Civil War was one of the earliest true industrial wars. Railroads, the telegraph, steamships, and mass-produced weapons were employed extensively. The practices of total war, developed by Sherman in Georgia, and of trench warfare around Petersburg foreshadowed World War I in Europe. It remains the deadliest war in American history, resulting in the deaths of 620,000 soldiers and an undetermined number of civilian casualties. According to John Huddleston, "Ten percent of all Northern males 20–45 years of age died, as did 30 percent of all Southern white males aged 18–40."[4] Victory for the North meant the end of the Confederacy and of slavery in the United States, and strengthened the role of the federal government. The social, political, economic and racial issues of the war decisively shaped the reconstruction era that lasted to 1877.

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Contents [hide]

1 Causes of secession o 1.1 Slavery o 1.2 Sectionalism o 1.3 Nationalism and honor o 1.4 States' rights o 1.5 Slave power and free soil issues o 1.6 Tariffs o 1.7 Election of Lincoln o 1.8 Battle of Fort Sumter

2 Secession begins o 2.1 Secession of South Carolina o 2.2 Secession winter o 2.3 The Confederacy o 2.4 The Union states o 2.5 Border states

3 Overview o 3.1 The beginning of the war, 1861 o 3.2 Anaconda Plan and blockade, 1861 o 3.3 Conscription and desertion o 3.4 Eastern theater 1861–1863 o 3.5 Western theater 1861–1863 o 3.6 Trans-Mississippi theater 1861–1865 o 3.7 Conquest of Virginia and end of war: 1864–1865 o 3.8 Confederacy surrenders

4 Emancipation during the war 5 Blocking international intervention 6 Victory and aftermath

o 6.1 Results 6.1.1 Reconstruction

7 Memory and historiography o 7.1 150th anniversary o 7.2 Hollywood

7.2.1 Filmography 8 See also 9 Notes 10 References

o 10.1 Overviews o 10.2 Biographies o 10.3 Reference books and bibliographies o 10.4 Primary sources

11 External links

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War

Figure 39 Civil War Flags

Figure 40 American Civil War http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.oswego.edu/~hazard/hazardwebquest/images/civil%2520war%2520un

iforms.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.oswego.edu/~hazard/hazardwebquest/index.htm&usg=__kgoSGDnk-5osGANoDypSHq-

rph0=&h=638&w=795&sz=77&hl=en&start=2&sig2=rV6c0j2VvKbt7vObrRJPRA&zoom=1&um=1&itbs=1&tbnid=j_MRhh_aCZq

JNM:&tbnh=115&tbnw=143&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dcivil%2Bwar%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26rlz%3D1R2G

WYE_enUS391%26tbs%3Disch:1&ei=vKfMTMaCGcG78gbT8eGXAQ

Samuel Elder enlisted at Equality , Illinois on 8/15/1862 for a term of 3 years. He served as a private in Company E 3rd Regiment Illinois Calvary Volunteers. On 4/7/1864 his commanding officer a Col. John J. Mudd reported him as missing in action. He had participated in the battle at Black River

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, Miss during the Seige of Vicksburg. He was captured some where along the Baton Rouge Road near Port Hudson, La. He was paroled at Charleston, SC on 12/6/1864 apparently after serving time at Andersonville prison per a Dr. John Wilson. He was then furloughed for a total of 60 days in order to get treatment for a eye decease. He then went to Benton Barracks, Mo. where he was finally released from service on 5/20/1865. He and his widow received a monthly pension of 12 dollars.

Figure 41 Anderson Prison Record of Samuel Elder

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Figure 42 Andersonville Prison

American Civil War Soldiersabout Samuel Elder

Name: Samuel Elder

Residence: Gallatin County, Illinois

Enlistment Date: 7 Nov 1861

Side Served: Union

State Served: Illinois

Service Record: Enlisted as a Private on 7 November 1861.

Enlisted in Company D, 56th Infantry Regiment Illinois on 27 Feb 1862.

Transferred into 57th Infantry Regiment Illinois on 12 Oct 1862.

Transferred out of Company D, 56th Infantry Regiment Illinois on 12 Oct 1862.

Sources: 7

Samuel Elder enlisted at Equality , Illinois on 8/15/1862 for a term of 3 years. He

served as a private in Company E 3rd Regiment Illinois Cavalry Volunteers.

On 4/7/1864 his commanding officer a Col. John J. Mudd reported him as missing in

action. He had participated in the battle at Black River , Miss during the Seige of

Vicksburg. He was captured somewhere along the Baton Rouge Road near Port

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Hudson, La.

He was paroled at Charleston, SC on 12/6/1864 apparently after serving time at

Andersonville prison per a Dr. John Wilson. He was then furloughed for a total of 60

days in order to get treatment for a eye decease. He then went to Benton Barracks,

Mo. where he was finally released from service on 5/20/1865.

He and his widow received a monthly pension of 12 dollars.

Samuel Elder (1836 - 1897)

is your 2nd great grandfather

Francis Abner Frank Elder (1859 - 1928)

son of Samuel Elder

Vina Mae Elder (1893 - 1981)

daughter of Francis Abner Frank Elder

Edgar Leonard Hall (1914 - 1973)

son of Vina Mae Elder

Ernest Lenard Hall

Name: Charles Brooks

Side: Union

Regiment

State/Origin:

Michigan

Regiment Name: 15 Michigan Infantry

Regiment Name

Expanded:

15th Regiment, Michigan Infantry

Company: H

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Rank In: Private

Rank In Expanded: Private

Rank Out: Private

Rank Out Expanded: Private

Film Number: M545 roll 5

Charles F Brooks (1828 - 1902)

2nd great grandfather of wife of son

Emmaline A Brooks (1858 - )

daughter of Charles F Brooks

Mabel M Wing (1884 - 1978)

daughter of Emmaline A Brooks

Harold George Koepplinger (1904 - 1975)

son of Mabel M Wing

Judith Ellen Koepplinger (1943 - 1967)

daughter of Harold George Koepplinger

Ernest Lenard Hall (1940 - )

husband of Judith Ellen Koepplinger

Ida Mae Tipton

Civil War Service Records about Thomas J. Williams

Name: Thomas J. Williams

Company: A

Unit: 65 Indiana Infantry.

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Rank - Induction: Private

Rank - Discharge: Private

Allegiance: Union

Notes: 120 Ind. Inf.

William Thomas Driver

Figure 43 William Thomas Driver, photo courtesy of Don Hodo

William T Driver (1831 - 1904)

maternal grandfather of husband of mother

Sally P Hodo (1879 - 1971)

daughter of William T Driver

Raymond William Martin Hodo (1902 - 1983)

son of Sally P Hodo

Ida Mae Tipton (1907 - 1984)

wife of Raymond William Martin Hodo

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Ernest Lenard Hall

U.S. Civil War Soldiers, 1861-1865about John C. Driver

Name: John C. Driver

Side: Union

Regiment

State/Origin:

Kentucky

Regiment Name: 48 Kentucky Infantry

Regiment Name

Expanded:

48th Regiment, Kentucky Infantry

Company: B

Rank In: Private

Rank In Expanded: Private

Rank Out: Private

Rank Out Expanded:

Private

Film Number: M386 roll 8

U.S. Civil War Soldiers, 1861-1865 about P.M. Hodo

Name: Peter Martin Hodo

Side: Confederate

Regiment State/Origin: Tennesee

Regiment Name: 23 Tennessee Infantry.

Regiment Name

Expanded:

23rd Regiment, Tennessee Infantry (Martin's)

Company: G

Rank In: Private

Rank In Expanded: Private

Rank Out: Private

Rank Out Expanded: Private

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Film Number: M231 roll 21

AUGUSTUS PETER HODO (1794 - 1849)

Relationship

great grandfather of husband of mother-in-law

PETER MARTIN HODO (1829 - 1862)

son of AUGUSTUS PETER HODO

Peter Martin Hodo (1851 - 1928)

son of PETER MARTIN HODO

Robert Monroe Hodo (1875 - 1950)

son of Peter Martin Hodo

SARAH PARALEE DRIVER (1879 - 1971)

wife of Robert Monroe Hodo

Raymond William Martin Hodo (1902 - 1983)

son of SARAH PARALEE DRIVER

Ida Mae Tipton

You are the wife of Raymond William Martin Hodo -

U.S. Civil War Soldiers, 1861-1865

about M.D.L. Hodo Name: M.D.L. Hodo

Side: Confederate

Regiment State/Origin: Mississippi

Regiment Name: 43 Mississippi Infantry

Regiment Name Expanded: 43rd Regiment, Mississippi Infantry

Company: F

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Rank In: Second Lieutenant

Rank In Expanded: Second Lieutenant

Rank Out: Second Lieutenant

Rank Out Expanded: Second Lieutenant

Film Number: M232 roll 19

Attach this record to Peter Hodo

You can attach this record to Peter Hodo and merge the record data into your tree. Select "Ignore this

record" to exclude this record from future searches for Peter Hodo.

or in future searches for Peter Hodo

Source Information:

National Park Service. U.S. Civil War Soldiers, 1861-1865 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA:

Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2007.

Original data: National Park Service, Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, online

<http://www.itd.nps.gov/cwss/>, acquired 2007.

Ernie Greetings from Alaska. Wiley was quite a character as he was in the Civil War for 3 years in the cavalry for the Union in Ky. He was shot in the knee in the Carolina's. Was very exciting to see yet another picture of him. Thanks. Dave (Sharp) Berlin. Visit my tree sometime. Sharp-Allen-Olmstead.

U.S. Civil War Soldiers, 1861-1865 about Wiley S. Holland

Name: Wiley S. Holland

Side: Union

Regiment State/Origin: Kentucky

Regiment Name: 5 Kentucky Cavalry

Regiment Name Expanded: 5th Regiment, Kentucky Cavalry

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Company: H,C

Rank In: Private

Rank In Expanded: Private

Rank Out: First Lieutenant

Rank Out Expanded: First Lieutenant

Film Number: M386 roll 13

American Civil War Soldiers about Wiley Holland

Name: Wiley Holland

Enlistment Date: 4 Dec 1861

Enlistment Place: Gallatin, Tennessee

Side Served: Union

State Served: Kentucky

Service Record: Enlisted as a Sergeant on 4 December 1861.

Enlisted in Company H, 5th Cavalry Regiment Kentucky on 31 Mar

1862.

Promoted to Full 1st Lieutenant (As of Co. C) on 16 Dec 1863.

Mustered Out Company H, 5th Cavalry Regiment Kentucky on 3

May 1865 at Louisville, KY.

Sources: 78,250

American Civil War Regiments

Regiment: 5th Cavalry Regiment Kentucky

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Date of Organization: 31 Mar 1862

Muster Date: 3 May 1865

Regiment State: Kentucky

Regiment Type: Cavalry

Regiment Number: 5th

Officers Killed or Mortally

Wounded:

4

Officers Died of Disease or

Accident:

4

Enlisted Killed or Mortally

Wounded:

32

Enlisted Died of Disease or

Accident:

251

Wiley Scott Holland (1831 - 1925)

step grandfather

Nancy Frances Johnson Tipton Holland (1855 - 1928)

wife of Wiley Scott Holland

Lucy B Tipton (1885 - 1910)

daughter of Nancy Frances Johnson Tipton Holland

Ida Mae Tipton

U.S. Civil War Soldiers, 1861-1865 about Joseph F. Hatfield

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Joseph F. Hatfield (1871 - 1917)

is your 3rd great grand uncle

James Hatfield (1834 - 1929)

father of Joseph F. Hatfield

John F Hatfield (1859 - 1919)

son of James Hatfield

Elizabeth Hatfield (1778 - 1863)

daughter of John F Hatfield

George Washington Johnston (1825 - 1894)

son of Elizabeth Hatfield

Nancy Frances Johnson Tipton Holland (1855 - 1928)

daughter of George Washington Johnston

Lucy B Tipton (1885 - 1910)

daughter of Nancy Frances Johnson Tipton Holland

Ida Mae Tipton

Name: Joseph F. Hatfield

Side: Union

Regiment State/Origin: Tennesee

Regiment Name: National Guard East Tennessee.

Regiment Name Expanded: National Guard, East Tennessee

Company: C

Rank Out: Private

Rank Out Expanded: Private

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Film Number: M392 roll 6

Regimental History

Fifth Cavalry

KENTUCKY

(3-YEARS)

Fifth Cavalry. -- Cols., David R. Haggard, William P. Sanders,

Oliver L. Baldwin; Lieut.-Cols., Isaac Scott, William T.

Hoblitzell; Majs., Michael H. Owsley, Thomas C. Winfrey, John

Q. Owsley, Christopher T. Cheek, James L. Wharton.

This regiment was actively engaged on military duty several months before it was regularly mustered

into service. All through Dec., 1861, and Jan., 1862, it was scouting the country south of Columbia, and

in February, after the Confederates fell back from Bowling Green, it went to Gallatin Tenn., where it was

mustered into the U. S. service at Camp Sandige March 31, 1862.

It then numbered 943 officers and men, and its subsequent career proved it to be one of the most

valuable regiments in the service. On May 14 Gen. Negley reported from Rogersville, Ala., that a

battalion of the regiment under Maj. Owsley made a forced march from Pulaski against the enemy on

the Lamb's ferry road, where a lively fight occurred, and the endurance and soldierly conduct of Maj.

Owsley and his men are especially mentioned.

In June the regiment, under Col. Haggard, with other troops, crossed the Cumberland Mountain and

reconnoitered toward Chattanooga. In August with other regiments under Gen. Richard W. Johnson, it

left McMinnville, Tenn., and engaged Morgan's command at Gallatin, but the Union troops were

defeated.

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The regiment participated in the march of Buell's army in pursuit of Bragg, and is reported as being at

Louisville in September. On Nov. 14 Col. Kennett reports the regiment as detached from him and on

duty at Nashville. Gen. Sheridan's report of the campaign in Middle Tennessee in June and July, 1863,

says the troops, among which was the 5th Ky. cavalry, moved from Murfreesboro toward Shelbyville,

fought at Christiana, camped at Millersburg, then moved to Winchester.

There, hearing that Confederate Gen. Wharton was 7 miles away,he ordered Watkins to move against

him with the 5th and 6th Ky. cavalry. He says: "This reconnaissance was handsomely executed by Col.

Watkins, who drove the enemy about 3 miles, inflicting a severe loss."

Col. Watkins says, in his report of the movements of the 5th and 6th cavalry under his command, "June

23, marched from Franklin to Triune; June 25, marched to Murfreesboro; June 28, from Murfreesboro

back to Christiana, 29th, within 5 miles of Shelbyville; 30th at Shelbyville, and made a reconnaissance on

the road to Tullahoma, July 2 to Tullahoma; July 3, to Cowan and reported to Gen. Sheridan; July 4,

made a reconnaissance toward University, met the enemy and engaged in a sharp fight; 5th, camped at

Cowan, 7th, reported to Gen. Mitchell."

The regiment fought in the battle of Chickamauga at Crawfish springs and was very much cut up. In Gen.

W. S. Smith's report of operations beginning Dec. 20, 1863, he says he ordered the regiment to move

from Columbia to the mouth of Duck river to clear the country, and watch the Tennessee River from the

mouth of Duck River to Savannah.

At Savannah it crossed the Tennessee and marched to Corinth, thence to Collierville, Tenn., which was

reached Feb. 8. It then crossed the Tallahatchie and moved toward Pontotoc and Houston, thence to

Okolona, and fought at Prairie Station. On the return the regiment was especially efficient, resisting the

attacks of a strong pursuing force.

On May 3, 1864, Col. Baldwin was in command of the regiment, when it entered upon the Atlanta

campaign. Near Adairsville it was sent forward in advance of Gen. Logan, encountered the enemy and

drove him all day. During June and July the regiment was constantly employed and almost daily engaged

with the enemy, acting with the other cavalry of Sherman's army.

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In August it made its way to Jonesboro, where a severe fight took place, then moved on the McDonough

road toward Lovejoy's station. A battle took place at Fosterville, where the cavalry made a magnificent

charge, then "moved to McDonough; thence to Cotton Indian creek, where it camped that night."

On the West Point and Atlanta railroad a portion of the regiment under Maj. Cheek sustained a very

severe attack. On Aug. 30 it advanced on the Jonesboro road to Flint River, near which the cavalry,

including the 5th, engaged in a battle, which the report of Col. Baldwin says was the "most brilliant

cavalry fight in the south."

It shared in the march to the sea, and after leaving Savannah marched through the Carolinas, having

many encounters, among which was the battle of Bentonville. The end of the war being at hand, and the

term of service of the regiment having expired, it was ordered to Louisville, Ky., where it was mustered

out May 3, 1865.

Source: The Union Army, vol. 4, p. 348

Battles Fought

Fought on 4 Jun 1862 at Sweeden's Cove, TN.

Fought on 21 Aug 1862 at Gallatin, TN.

Fought on 14 Nov 1862 at Bakerton, KY.

Fought on 15 Jan 1863 at Burksville, KY.

Fought on 4 May 1863.

Fought on 21 Sep 1863 at Crawfish Springs, GA.

Fought on 3 Oct 1863 at Chattanooga, TN.

Fought on 21 Feb 1864 at Okolona, MS.

Fought on 22 Feb 1864 at Okolona, MS.

Fought on 17 May 1864 at Adairsville, GA.

Fought on 31 May 1864.

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Fought on 1 Jun 1864 at Adairsville, GA.

Fought on 24 Jun 1864 at Lafayette, GA.

Fought on 20 Aug 1864 at Jonesboro, GA.

Fought on 1 Oct 1864 at Sweetwater, GA.

Fought on 1 Dec 1864 at Millen's Grove, GA.

Fought on 1 Dec 1864 at Louisville, GA.

Fought on 5 Dec 1864 at Springfield, GA.

Fought on 6 Feb 1865 at Barnwell Court House, SC.

Fought on 8 Feb 1865 at South Carolina.

Fought on 2 Mar 1865 at Lancaster, SC.

Fought on 4 Mar 1865 at Lancaster, NC.

Fought on 8 Mar 1865.

Fought on 10 Mar 1865 at Monroe's Cross Roads, SC.

Fought on 31 Mar 1865 at Faison's Depot, NC.

Fought on 6 Apr 1865 at Faison's Depot, NC. Regimental History

Fifth Cavalry

KENTUCKY

(3-YEARS)

Fifth Cavalry. -- Cols., David R. Haggard, William P. Sanders,

Oliver L. Baldwin; Lieut.-Cols., Isaac Scott, William T.

Hoblitzell; Majs., Michael H. Owsley, Thomas C. Winfrey, John

Q. Owsley, Christopher T. Cheek, James L. Wharton.

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MONROE'S CROSS-ROADS, SOUTH CAROLINA

MARCH 10, 1865.

Monroe's Cross-Roads, S. C., March 10, 1865. Cavalry Division, Sherman's Army of Invasion. During the

campaign of the Carolinas Hampton's Confederate cavalry surprised the Federal camp of Brig.-Gen. Judson

Kilpatrick at 2 a. m. The Union troops were driven back, the artillery captured and the

whole command driven into a swamp. The enemy, however, failed to follow up his advantage promptly and

Kilpatrick rallied his men in the swamp, ordered a countercharge, and recaptured the camp after a desperate

struggle. Later in the day an infantry force came to Kilpatrick's aid. Kilpatrick's loss was 19 killed, 68

wounded and 103 captured. His report states that 80 of the Confederate dead were left on the field.

Source: The Union Army, vol. 6

View Full Context

Monteith Swamp, Ga.,

Dec. 9, 1864.

1st Division, 20th Army Corps.

On this date the 20th corps, commanded by Brig.-Gen. A. S. Williams, was marching from Eden

Station to Monteith on the Charleston railroad. At Monteith swamp the road was found obstructed for

nearly a mile by fallen timber, while beyond the obstructions the enemy had thrown up two redoubts,

where a force of some 500 infantry with a piece of artillery was posted to dispute the Federal advance.

As this gun commanded the road and prevented the removal of the fallen trees. Brig.-Gen. N. J.

Jackson commanding the advance division, determined on a flank movement to dislodge the

Confederates. He therefore ordered Col. Seifridge, with the 1st brigade, to engage the attention of the

enemy in front, while Col. Carman, with the 2nd brigade, moved to the right and Col. Robinson, with

the 3d brigade, to the left, in an endeavor to gain the rear of the redoubts.

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Owing to the character of the ground over which he had to move, Carman was unable to reach the

desired position before the 3d brigade debouched from the woods and charged the enemy, who fled

after the first volley, leaving their knapsacks and camp equipage. Robinson's loss was 1 killed and 7

wounded.

The Confederate loss in killed and wounded was not reported, but 4 were captured. This opened the

road for the corps to continue its march toward Savannah.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,607

Monterey, Ky.,

June 11, 1862.

Capt. Blood's Mounted Provost Guards and 13th Indiana Battery.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,607

Monterey, Tenn.,

April 28, 1862.

Scouting party of Pope's command.

five companies of cavalry sent out by Maj.-Gen. John Pope met a foraging party of 150 Confederate

cavalry near Monterey and after a brisk skirmish routed them.

The enemy lost 5 killed and 19 taken prisoners, while the Union forces suffered no casualties.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,607

Monterey, Tenn.,

April 29, 1862.

2nd Brigade, Cavalry Division, Army of the Mississippi.

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During the operations incident to the siege of Corinth this brigade, forming the head of the column,

met the enemy's pickets a miles from Monterey, rapidly drove them through their deserted camp and

captured some 20 prisoners.

The 2nd Ia. was detached to pursue on the Corinth road and while passing across a narrow bridge 4

guns were opened on the regiment, causing it to fall back with the loss of 1 killed and several

wounded.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,608

Monterey, Va.,

April 12, 1862.

Brig.-Gen. R. H. Milroy's command.

A dispatch from Gen. Milroy to Maj.-Gen. John C. Fremont under date of April 12 says: "The rebels,

about 1,000 strong, with two cavalry companies and 2 pieces of artillery, attacked my pickets this

morning about 1O o'clock, and drove them in some 2 miles.

1 sent out reinforcements. The skirmishing was brisk for a short time, but the rebels were put to flight

with considerable loss. The casualties on our side were 3 men badly wounded."

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,608

MONTEREY GAP, PENNSYLVANIA

JULY 4-5, 1863.

Monterey Gap, Pa., July 4-5, 1863. Cavalry of the Army of the Potomac. During the pursuit of the

Confederates after the battle of Gettysburg the cavalry under Brig.-Gen. Judson Kilpatrick came up

with the enemy at Monterey gap, where the pickets were handsomely driven in by the 6th Ohio. Next

morning the command came up with Ewell's train and after a skirmish captured 150 wagons, 1,500

prisoners, a large number of horses, mules, etc. When the Federals reached Smithburg,

Md., shortly after the Confederates drove in the pickets and brought artillery to bear but a battery of

the 3d U. S. light artillery soon effectually silenced the Confederate guns and the enemy withdrew,

leaving Kilpatrick free to move to Hagerstown. The casualties were not reported.

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Source: The Union Army, vol. 6

Montevallo, Ala.,

March 30-31, 1865.

4th Cavalry Division, Army of the Mississippi.

During Wilson's raid two companies of the 4th Ia. cavalry skirmished with the enemy for several miles

before entering the village of Montevallo, but the only casualty reported was 1 man slightly wounded.

The next morning Wilson encountered the enemy at Six-mile creek, a short distance south of

Montevallo, where his advance was suddenly atacked on the flank by a considerable force of

Confederate cavalry.

The attack was quickly repulsed by the 10th Mo., and the 3d Ia. charged in turn, driving back the

enemy and cutting off a portion of the command that had become separated from the main body,

capturing several prisoners.

No report of killed and wounded.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,608

Montevallo, Mo.,

April 14, 1862.

Detachments of the 1st Iowa Cavalry and Missouri Home Guards.

Lieut.-Col. Charles E. Moss of the 1st Ia. cavalry, after leaving the greater portion of his command at

Centerville on the 13th, proceeded with 28 men to Montevallo, where about 4:30 a. m. the

detachment was aroused by a band of 50 Confederates who demanded an immediate surrender.

A few shots from the upper windows of a house where the Union troops were stationed sent the

enemy back to the shelter of a store 50 yards away. Moss then formed his men outside, charged and

drove them from the town. The casualties amounted to 2 killed and 4 wounded on the Federal side,

while the Confederates lost a number killed and 7 wounded.

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Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,608

Montevallo, Mo.,

Aug. 5, 1862.

Detachment of 3d Wisconsin Cavalry.

Col. William A. Barstow with a portion of the 3d Wis. cavalry drove a party of Confederates from

Montevallo and captured some horses, arms, the roster and records of Col. Coffee's regiment, etc.

The enemy appearing again in force Barstow was obliged to evacuate the town, skirmishing as he fell

back. A few of his men were captured.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,608

Montevallo, Mo.,

June 12, 1864.

Detachment of 3d Wisconsin Cavalry.

A detail of men under Lieut. C. B. Willsey ran into 30 bushwhackers at Montevallo and after a short

but sharp fight scattered them into the brush. One of the enemy was killed.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,609

Montevallo, Mo.,

Oct. 19, 1864.

Missouri Militia.

Lieut. M. M. Ehle of the 3d Wis. cavalry, reporting from Fort McKean, Kas., states: "The guerrillas had

a fight yesterday near Montevallo with the Stochler militia, in which 1 rebel was killed and several

wounded."

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Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,609

Monticello, Ark.,

Jan. 13-14, 1864.

Lieut. McCarty and 20 men sent out by Col. Powell Clayton from Pine Bluff, captured 6 men and 2,000

bushels of corn at Monticello without the loss of a man.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,609

Monticello, Ark.,

March 18, 1864.

7th Missouri Cavalry.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,609

Monticello Ark.,

May 24, 1864.

Detachment of 13th Illinois Cavalry.

This affair was a skirmish between a detachment of the 13th Ill. under Capt. John H. Norris and some

Confederates, as Norris was entering Monticello. The enemy was driven from the town.

No casualties were reported.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,609

Monticello, Ark.,

Sept. 1O, 1864.

13th Illinois, 5th Kansas and 1st Indiana Cavalry.

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Col. Albert Erskine with 300 men, during an expedition from Pine Bluff toward Monticello, drove in the

pickets at the latter place at daylight and captured 3 prisoners.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,609

Monticello, Ky.,

May 1, 1863.

Expedition to Monticello.

Brig.Gen. Samuel P. Carter, commanding the 4th division, 9th army corps, reporting from Monticello,

says: "We drove the enemy through the town and beyond it in gallant style. We encountered them

again 4 miles south of Monticello, near forks of road, one party on the Albany road and one on the

Jamestown road, the latter trying to cut off our communication with the rear.

We drove the enemy about 3 miles on Albany and 5 or 7 on Jamestown roads. Rebel loss, as far as

discovered, 8 killed, more wounded and number of prisoners, and 2 commissioned officers.

No loss on our side."

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,609

MONTICELLO, KENTUCKY

JUNE 9, 1863.

Monticello, Ky., June 9, 1863. Detachments of 2nd and 7th

Ohio Cavalry, 45th Ohio Mounted Infantry, Law's Battery and 2nd Tennessee Mounted Infantry. This

command under Col. August V. Kautz advanced on Monticello on the morning of the 9th. Four

or 5 miles beyond West's, whence the Confederate pickets had been driven some time before, the

enemy was encountered drawn up in line of battle. The battery was brought into action and after a

few rounds the Confederates were dispersed and pursued, leaving 2 dead and 10 wounded on the

field. Some 20 prisoners were captured by the Federals, whose loss was 3 wounded. Be-tween 4 and 5

p. m., after Kautz had left the town and had fallen back some distance, the rear-guard was attacked

by an overpowering force of the enemy. A portion of the 2nd Tenn. was sent to reinforce it and found

it retiring in some disor- der. The reinforcements drove the enemy back through timber half a mile,

where he rallied behind a stone wall, and in turn compelled the Federals to fall back out of range. An

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attack was then made by the reinforced Confederates, but it was repulsed by another detachment of

the 2nd Tenn. and a portion of the 7th Ohio. Darkness put an end to the fighting. The total loss of

Kautz's force was 7 killed, 34 wounded and 6 missing. The enemy's loss was not ascertained, but 5 of

their dead, 5 wounded and 16 prisoners fell into Federal hands.

Source: The Union Army, vol. 6

Monticello Road, Ark.,

June 17, 1864.

Detachment of 5th Kansas Cavalry.

About 1:30 p. m. the pickets on the upper Monticello road leading to Pine Bluff were driven in by

Confederate cavalry. Lieut. Col. Wilton A. Jenkins immediately went to the assistance of the pickets

and attacked, the enemy retreating rapidly.

Jenkins followed as far as he safely could, killing and wounding a number of the fleeing enemy. The

Federal loss was 2 or 3 slightly wounded.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,610

Moon's Station, Ga.,

Oct. 4, 1864.

Confederate reports state that as Hood was moving northward in an effort to draw Sherman from

Atlanta, Reynold's brigade of Walthall's division attacked the Federal garrison at Moon's station on the

Western & Atlantic railroad and captured about 80 prisoners, with a loss to Reynolds of 6 killed or

wounded.

Federal reports make no mention of the affair.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,610

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Moore's Ford, Miss.,

Sept. 29, 1863.

Cavalry of the 15th Army Corps.

Col. Winslow with detachments from the 4th, 5th and 11th Ill., 4th Ia. and 10th Mo. cavalry, 900 men in all,

with 2 mountain howitzers, moved from Messinger's ford on Big Black river to Yazoo City.

On the 28th he marched to Moore's ford and encamped his command a mile and a half from there in the

direction of Benton, leaving a detachment with a howitzer to guard the crossing. At 4 a. m. on the 28th the

enemy vigorously attacked this detachment with 4 pieces of artillery supported by his mounted

cavalry.

The howitzer was soon disabled and after fighting about an hour the Federals withdrew toward Benton,

where they halted for dinner. That night they encamped 2 or 3 miles below Yazoo

City.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,611

MOORE'S MILLS, MISSOURI

JULY 28, 1862.

Moore,s Mills, Mo., July 28, 1862. Detachment of Missouri Militia Cavalry and 3d Iowa Cavalry. This force,

under Col. Odon Guitar, came in contact with 900 Confederates during the pursuit of Porter. The advance

was fired into from ambush but returned the fire vigorously after dismounting until the rest

of the column was deployed and the 1 gun in the Federal command was brought into action. The whole

Union line was steadily advanced for some distance and then halted. After a short lull the enemy charged,

making a desperate effort to capture the gun, but this charge and two others which followed immediately

after were repulsed with loss. About 4 p. m. the Federals charged and drove the enemy from the field. The

Union loss was 13 killed and 55 wounded, while the enemy, by Guitar's estimate, had 52 killed and from 125

to 150 wounded.

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Source: The Union Army, vol. 6

Moore's Plantation, La.,

May 3, 1864.

U. S. Troops, Department of the Gulf.

The report of Confederate Maj.-Gen. Richard Taylor of May 4, states: "For two days past the fighting has

been principally on the Bayou Robert road between the Chambers plantation and Alexandria.

Last evening the enemy was driven beyond Gov. Moore's plantation." This is the only official mention of the

place on this date.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,612

Moreau Bottom Mo.,

Oct. 7,1864.

6th and 8th Cavalry, Missouri State Militia.

This affair occurred during Price's Missouri Expedition, when he was approaching Jefferson City. The 6th and

8th regiments were stationed at the bridge across Moreau creek and annoyed the enemy for some time,

thereby delaying his advance.

The use of Confederate artillery compelled the militia to fall back to a strip of timber where another

detachment of the same two regiments was drawn up and repulsed the enemy for the time.

Later, however, the whole command withdrew within the intrenchments of Jefferson City. No casualties were

reported.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,612

Morgan County, Tenn.

Feb. 2, 1862.

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This engagement was a skirmish between a small Union force and a detachment of a Tennessee cavalry

regiment, in which the Union captain and 5 of his men were killed and others wounded

and captured.

The Confederates suffered no loss. The only official mention of the affair is the report of the Confederate

Lieutenant- Colonel, so there is no way of knowing what Union troops participated.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,612

Morgan's Ferry, La.,

Sept. 7, 1863.

2nd Division, 13th Army Corps.

The division, commanded by Maj.-Gen. F. M. Herron arrived at Morgan's Bend of the Atchafalaya river on the

evening of the 6th, and learned that the main body of the enemy, some 3,000 strong, under Gen. Green,

was at Morgan's ferry.

A portion of one brigade, commanded by Col. Day, was sent out to look after a party of Confederates in the

neighborhood of the bend. Day skirmished all afternoon with the enemy driving the detachment back upon

the main body.

The Union loss was 6 wounded. The enemy lost 2 killed, 1O or 12 wounded, and about the same number

captured.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,612

Morgan's Ferry Road, La.,

July 28, 1864.

Part of Lawler's Brigade.

Learning that the Confederates were planning an attack on Morganza, Gen. Lawler sent out a detachment

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under Gen. Ullman to make a reconnaissance toward the Atchafalaya river on the Morgan's Ferry road.

Ullman encountered a party of about 200 of the enemy and soon engaged them in a skirmish.

The enemy scattered, losing 5 killed, 2 captured and a number wounded Ullman then pushed on to the

Atchafalaya and found a considerable force of the enemy on the opposite side, with 3 pieces of artillery in

position.

Owing to the shape of the ground Ullman could not use his artillery to advantage and retired to Morganza.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,612

Morgan's Ferry Road, La.,

Aug 25, 1864.

Detachments of Lawler's Brigade.

Lieut.-Col. Gurney with 50 men, made a reconnaissance to Morgan's ferry on the Atchafalaya river and found

Confederates in some force encamped on the other side, with 4 pieces of artillery in position. Two miles from

the river he encountered a picket guard of 6 men under a lieutenant, drove them in and though they fought

from a protected spot, captured them at the water's edge, under the fire of the enemy's cannon.

The same day Capt. Yeaton of the 1st La. cavalry, with 100 men, went to the Atchafalaya at the mouth of

the Mamie bayou, via the New Texas road, Bayou Latenache and Robinson's plantation

and on the road captured the horses and equipments of 4 Confederates who escaped to the woods.

At the Mamie bayou they captured a Confederate and by firing across the bayou, dispersed a company

encamped on the other side. Lieut. Emmons and 4 men of the 1st La. cavalry crossed over and destroyed

rifles, saddles and other equipments left by the fleeing Confederates.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,613

Morgan's Mill, Ark.,

Feb. 9, 1864.

Detachments of 11th Missouri and 1st Nebraska Cavalry.

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Lieut.-Col. John W. Stephens with about 110 men left Batesville on the 7th to break up a Confederate camp.

On the morning of the 9th, just after he had detached 40 men of his command under

Capt. Thomas J. Majors, Stephens encountered a large force of Confederates at Morgan's mill and was

immediately surrounded. After a desperate fight he cut his way out, but was followed and harassed for a

distance of 8 miles. Majors on hearing the firing came to Stephens' assistance, but was also surrounded and

obliged to cut his way out.

The Federal loss was 6 killed, 8 wounded and 8 captured. Stephens estimated the enemy's casualties as 22

killed and as many wounded.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,613

Morganfield, Ky.,

July 14, 1864.

52nd Kentucky Infantry.

While scouting in Webster and Union counties Lieut.-Col. Samuel F. Johnson encountered 150 Confederates

at Morganfield. In the skirmish 5 were killed and 2 captured, the Kentucky regiment

suffering no casualties.

Source: The Union Army, Vol. 6, p. 612

Morgansville, Ky.,

Sept. 2, 1862.

Detachment of the Army of the Ohio, commanded by Col. J. M. Shackelford, of the 8th Kentucky Cavalry.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,613

Morgantown, Ky.,

Oct. 31, 1861.

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Kentucky Cavalry under Col. J. H. McHenry Jr.

This affair was a skirmish between about 20 Union men and some Confederate pickets. The latter were first

encountered at the outskirts of the town and were driven through it.

Subsequently the enemy reinforced to about 60 strong, was again met a mile beyond Morgantown and was

routed. The Federals had 1 man wounded and the Confederates lost 3.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,613

Moorefield, Va.,

Nov. 9, 1862.

1st New York, Ringgold and Washington Cavalry, and 23d

Illinois Infantry.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,610

Moorefield, W. Va.,

Dec. 3, 1862.

Ringgold Pennsylvania Cavalry, and detachment of 1st Virginia

Cavalry.

This command under Lieut. H. A. Myers charged into Moorefield, where two companies of Confederate

cavalry were stationed. The result was the rout of the enemy with a loss of 2 killed, a number ounded and

1O captured.

The charging force sustained no loss.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,610

Moorefield, W. Va.,

Jan. 3, 1863.

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Troops of Middle Military Division, under Col. James Washburn.

The post of Moorefield occupied by Federal troops in an expedition to Moorefield and Petersburg, was

attacked on the morning of the 3d by the Confederate forces under Brig.-Gen. William E. Jones.

After 2 hours' fighting, chiefly an artillery duel, the enemy withdrew. No casualties were reported.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,610

Moorefield, W. Va.,

Sept. 4, 1863.

1st West Virginia Infantry, 23d Illinois Infantry and Battery

L, 1st Illinois Artillery.

The "Record of Events “of the 5th brigade of the Department of West Virginia contains the following: "Sept.

4, the 23d regiment Ill. volunteers by order of Col. Mulligan marched (from Petersburg, W. Va.) toward

Moorefield, to reinforce Maj. Stephens, commanding a detachment of the 1st W. Va. volunteers and a section

of Mulligan's battery, which were attacked at that place.

When the regiment had advanced about 3 miles it was attacked by the enemy in Petersburg gap. By order of

Col. Mulligan the regiment fell back, and marched to the assistance of Maj. Stephens via Williamsport."

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,610

Moorefield, W. Va.

Sept. 11, 1863.

Detachment of 1st West Virginia Infantry and Ringgold Cavalry.

About 80 men of O'Neill's Confederate cavalry surprised the Federal camp of Maj. Edward W. Stephens, Jr.,

and captured practically the whole force. Some 146 officers and men were

taken, besides a quantity of commissary and quartermaster's stores.

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About 30 of the Federals (according to the Confederate report) were killed or wounded, while the attacking

party lost king party lost but 3 wounded.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,610

Moorefield, W. Va.,

Feb. 4, 1864.

Detachment of troops of the Department of West Virginia.

On the morning of the 4th Col. James A. Mulligan, with about 1,OOO cavalry and 2 pieces of artillery

advanced upon Moorefield. The artillery was placed in position and under its efficient firing the Confederate

front was steadily pressed until it gave way, the Federals pursuing through and beyond the town.

No casualties were reported.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,610

Moorefield, W. Va.,

June 6, 1864.

Detachment of 22nd Pennsylvania Cavalry.

A scouting party of 80 men of the 22nd Pa. cavalry commanded by Capt. James P. Hart was attacked by 200

Confederates on the Greenland gap road near Moorefield, but succeeded in repulsing the enemy and driving

them in confusion.

The Union loss was 4 killed and 6 wounded; the Confederate loss was not reported.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,611

Moorefield, W. Va.,

Nov. 7, 1864.

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Detachments of the 5th and 6th West Virginia Cavalry.

Col. George R. Latham, with 225 men of the two West Virginia regiments and one gun of Battery L, 1st Ill.,

left New creek on the 6th to surprise a party of about 1OO Confederates known to be at Moorefield.

Latham reached Moorefield before daylight on the 7th, but could not distinguish the location of the enemy's

camp. He quietly surrounded the town, however, and waited until it was light enough to move with certainty.

In the meantime the Confederates discovered the presence of the Union troops and commenced firing.

In the skirmish which ensued 1 of the enemy was wounded and 8 were captured, together with their horses,

46 beef cattle and 460 sheep, without casualty.

Source: The Union Army, Vol.,6 p.,611

U.S. Civil War Soldiers, 1861-1865about Neill McN. Buie

Name:

Neill McN. Buie

Side: Confederate

Regiment State/Origin:

North Carolina

Regiment Name: 3 North Carolina Cavalry (41 State Troops)

Regiment Name

Expanded:

3rd Regiment, North Carolina Cavalry

Company: DFS

Rank In: Private

Rank In Expanded: Private

Rank Out: Hospital Steward

Rank Out

Expanded:

Hospital Steward

Film Number: M230 roll 5

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Figure 44 Mary Edwards Walker (1832-1919)

Mary Edwards Walker (1832-1919)

American Activist and Surgeon

Dr. Mary Edwards Walker was a feminist Union surgeon. She was given a Medal

of Honor after the Civil War for her bravery as a prisoner of war, making her

the only woman to have received this medal.

Figure 1 Dr Mary E Walker jeanne790originally submitted this to HOGANS OF LITTLE EGYPT

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Figure 45 Medal of Honor given to Dr. Mary E. Walker

WALKER, DR. MARY E.

Rank and organization: Contract Acting Assistant Surgeon (civilian),

U. S. Army. Places and dates: Battle of Bull Run, July 21, 1861; Patent

Office Hospital, Washington, D.C., October 1861; Chattanooga, Tenn.,

following Battle of Chickomauga, September 1863; Prisoner of War,

April 10, 1864-August 12, 1864, Richmond, Va.; Battle of Atlanta,

September 1864. Entered service at: Louisville, Ky. Born: 26

November 1832, Oswego County, N.Y. Citation: Whereas it appears

from official reports that Dr. Mary E. Walker, a graduate of medicine,

"has rendered valuable service to the Government, and her efforts

have been earnest and untiring in a variety of ways," and that she was

assigned to duty and served as an assistant surgeon in charge of

female prisoners at Louisville, Ky., upon the recommendation of

Major-Generals Sherman and Thomas, and faithfully served as

contract surgeon in the service of the United States, and has devoted

herself with much patriotic zeal to the sick and wounded soldiers, both

in the field and hospitals, to the detriment of her own health, and has

also endured hardships as a prisoner of war four months in a Southern

prison while acting as contract surgeon; and Whereas by reason of her

not being a commissioned officer in the military service, a brevet or

honorary rank cannot, under existing laws, be conferred upon her; and

Whereas in the opinion of the President an honorable recognition of

her services and sufferings should be made:

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It is ordered, That a testimonial thereof shall be hereby made and

given to the said Dr. Mary E. Walker, and that the usual medal of

honor for meritorious services be given her.

Given under my hand in the city of Washington, D.C., this 11th day of

November, A.D. 1865.

Andrew Johnson,

President

(Medal rescinded 1917 along with 910 others, restored by President

Carter 10 June 1977.)

http://www.history.army.mil/html/moh/civwarmz.html

Relationship: 5th Cousin 1 times removed

Arkansas, Confederate Pension Records, 1891-1935about Patrick Core

Name: Patrick Core

Spouse Name: S. C. Core

Residence

Location:

Logan, Arkansas

State Served From: Arkansas

Division: Cavalry

Company: C

Regiment: Logan

Death Date: 13 Feb 1881

Comments: widow applied 1916

Patrick Core (1822 - 1881)

great grandfather of husband of mother

Arkansas R Core (1860 - 1933)

daughter of Patrick Core

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Frank Oscar Ritchie (1892 - 1962)

son of Arkansas R Core

Cecil James Ritchie (1916 - 1979)

son of Frank Oscar Ritchie

Ida Mae Tipton (1907 - 1984)

wife of Cecil James Ritchie

U.S. Veterans Gravesites, ca.1775-2006about John B Burch

Name: John B Burch

Service Info.: CONFEDERATE STATES ARMY CIVIL WAR

Birth Date: 12 Nov 1845

Death Date: 5 Jun 1918

Cemetery: Fairview Cemetery

Cemetery Address: 1209 Fairview Avenue Bowling Green, KY 42101

John B Burch (1846 - 1918)

great grandfather of husband of daughter

Mildred Mary Burch (1877 - 1955)

daughter of John B Burch

Mildred Elizabeth Kister (1905 - 1987)

daughter of Mildred Mary Burch

James Richard Bates (1934 - 2002)

son of Mildred Elizabeth Kister

Cecil Mae Ritchie (1938 - 2007)

wife of James Richard Bates

Ida Mae Tipton

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42

George W. Russell (1839 - 1915)

Mr. Russell was married November 4, 1869, to Mrs. Adaline (Sheets) Holler, the widow of

Hiram Holler, an agriculturist of Keokuk county, and a daughter of Samuel and Phoebe

(Winslow) Sheets. Her father was born in Pennsylvania and her mother near Fall River,

Massachusetts, their marriage occurring in Holmes county, Ohio. In 1852 they removed to Iowa,

locating in Keokuk county on the farm which was their home until their deaths on November 26,

1869, and February 10, 1899, respectively. Their two sons, Seymour and Leander, both served in

the Civil war, enlisting from Keokuk county, and the former gave up his life for the Union cause

in the battle near Little Rock, Arkansas.

From the "History of Jefferson County, Iowa" - 1912, Volume II, Pages 386-388

GEORGE W. RUSSELL

Civil War letter from Hiram Holler to his wife Lydia A. Holler

U.S., Civil War Draft Registrations Records, 1863-1865about M D Barngrover

Name: Marcus D Barngrover

Residence: Washington, Clermont, Ohio

Class: 1

Congressional District:

6th

Age on 1 July 1863:

25

Estimated Birth Year:

abt 1838

Race: White

Marital Status: Married

Place of Birth: Ohio

Marcus D Barngrover (1836 - 1875)

is your 2nd great grand uncle

George Washington Barngrover (1814 - 1890)

father of Marcus D Barngrover

Marcus Lewis Barngrover (1836 - )

son of George Washington Barngrover

William Lewis Barngrover (1865 - 1935)

son of Marcus Lewis Barngrover

Ora Ethel Barngrover (1888 - 1985)

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daughter of William Lewis Barngrover

Charles William Glass

son of Ora Ethel Barngrover

Bettie Glass

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45

U.S. Civil War Soldiers, 1861-1865about William T. Driver

Name: William T. Driver

Side: Confederate

Regiment

State/Origin:

Tennesee

Regiment Name: 2 (Robison's) Tennessee Inf. (Walker Legion.)

Regiment Name

Expanded:

2nd Regiment, Tennessee Infantry (Robison's) (Walker Legion)

Company: E

Rank In: Second Lieutenant

Rank In Expanded: Second Lieutenant

Rank Out: Major

Rank Out Expanded:

Major

Film Number: M231 roll 12

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46

William T Driver (1831 - 1904)

maternal grandfather of husband of mother

Sally P Hodo (1879 - 1971)

daughter of William T Driver

Raymond William Martin Hodo (1902 - 1983)

son of Sally P Hodo

Ida Mae Tipton (1907 - 1984)

wife of Raymond William Martin Hodo

Ernest Lenard Hall

U.S., Civil War Draft Registrations Records, 1863-1865about Jessie Ellis

Name: Jessie Ellis

Residence: 24th Sub District, Kentucky

Class: 1

Congressional

District:

5th

Age on 1 July

1863:

24

Estimated Birth

Year:

abt 1839

Race: White

Marital Status: Unmarried (Single)

Place of Birth: Kentucky

View original

image

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John Jesse J. L. Ellis (1840 - 1909)

is your 2nd great grandfather

Mary Ann Ellis (1873 - 1958)

daughter of John Jesse J. L. Ellis

Jesse Eugene Duke (1903 - 1986)

son of Mary Ann Ellis

Opal Isabel Duke

daughter of Jesse Eugene Duke

Bettie Glass

Battle of Chickamauga

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

Battle of Chickamauga

Part of the American Civil War

Battle of Chickamauga (lithograph by Kurz and Allison,

1890).

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48

Date September 19–20, 1863[1]

Location Catoosa County and Walker County,

Georgia

Result Confederate victory

Belligerents

United States

(Union) CSA (Confederacy)

Commanders and leaders

William Rosecrans Braxton Bragg

Units involved

Army of the

Cumberland

Army of Tennessee

Strength

approx. 60,000[2] approx. 65,000[3]

Casualties and losses

16,170[4]

(1,657 killed

9,756 wounded

4,757

captured/missing)

18,454[4]

(2,312 killed

14,674 wounded

1,468

captured/missing)

[show]

v

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49

t

e

Chickamauga Campaign

The Battle of Chickamauga, fought September 19–20, 1863,[1]

marked the

end of a Union offensive in southeastern Tennessee and northwestern Georgia

called the Chickamauga Campaign. The battle was the most significant

Union defeat in the Western Theater of the American Civil War and involved

the second highest number of casualties in the war following the Battle of

Gettysburg.

The battle was fought between the Army of the Cumberland under Maj. Gen.

William Rosecrans and the Confederate Army of Tennessee under Gen.

Braxton Bragg, and was named for Chickamauga Creek, which meanders near

the battle area in northwest Georgia (and ultimately flows into the Tennessee

River about 3.5 miles (5.6 km) northeast of downtown Chattanooga).

After his successful Tullahoma Campaign, Rosecrans renewed the offensive,

aiming to force the Confederates out of Chattanooga. In early September,

Rosecrans consolidated his forces scattered in Tennessee and Georgia and

forced Bragg's army out of Chattanooga, heading south. The Union troops

followed it and brushed with it at Davis's Cross Roads. Bragg was determined

to reoccupy Chattanooga and decided to meet a part of Rosecrans's army,

defeat it, and then move back into the city. On September 17 he headed north,

intending to attack the isolated XXI Corps. As Bragg marched north on

September 18, his cavalry and infantry fought with Union cavalry and

mounted infantry, which were armed with Spencer repeating rifles.

Fighting began in earnest on the morning of September 19. Bragg's men

strongly assaulted but could not break the Union line. The next day, Bragg

resumed his assault. In late morning, Rosecrans was misinformed that he had

a gap in his line. In moving units to shore up the supposed gap, Rosecrans

accidentally created an actual gap, directly in the path of an eight-brigade

assault on a narrow front by Confederate Lt. Gen. James Longstreet.

Longstreet's attack drove one-third of the Union army, including Rosecrans

himself, from the field. Union units spontaneously rallied to create a defensive

line on Horseshoe Ridge, forming a new right wing for the line of Maj. Gen.

George H. Thomas, who assumed overall command of remaining forces.

Although the Confederates launched costly and determined assaults, Thomas

and his men held until twilight. Union forces then retired to Chattanooga

while the Confederates occupied the surrounding heights, besieging the city.

Jessie Ellis fought in this battle.

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Arkansas, Confederate Pension Records, 1891-1935about Patrick Core

Name: Patrick Core

Spouse Name: S. C. Core

Residence Location:

Logan, Arkansas

State Served From: Arkansas

Division: Cavalry

Company: C

Regiment: Logan

Death Date: 13 Feb 1881

Comments: widow applied 1916

U.S. Civil War Soldiers, 1861-1865about Jonathan Tipton

Name: Jonathan Tipton

Side: Union

Regiment State/Origin:

Ohio

Regiment Name: 16 Ohio Infantry

Regiment Name Expanded:

16th Regiment, Ohio Infantry

Company: B

Rank In: Private

Rank In Expanded: Private

Rank Out: Private

Rank Out Expanded:

Private

Film Number: M552 roll 109

Jonathan Tipton (1747 - 1854)

is your 4th great grand uncle

Mordecai Tipton (1724 - 1795)

father of Jonathan Tipton

Joshua Tipton (1750 - 1793)

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son of Mordecai Tipton

General John Tipton (1786 - 1838)

son of Joshua Tipton

Jonathon Hall Tipton (1816 - 1894)

son of General John Tipton

John Worrall Tipton (1852 - 1910)

son of Jonathon Hall Tipton

Lucy B Tipton (1885 - 1910)

daughter of John Worrall Tipton

Ida Mae Tipton (1907 - 1984)

daughter of Lucy B Tipton

Ernest Lenard Hall

American Civil War Soldiersabout William Hatfield

Name: William Hatfield Devil Anse Hatfield

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(Redirected from William Anderson Hatfield)

Jump to: navigation, search

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William Anderson "Devil Anse " Hatfield is seated second from left with his

family.

William Anderson "Devil Anse" Hatfield (September 9, 1839 – January

6, 1921) was the patriarch of the Hatfield clan during the infamous

Hatfield–McCoy feud which has since formed a part of American folklore.

Devil Anse himself survived the feud and agreed to end the feud in 1891.

Contents [hide]

1 Biography o 1.1 Marriage and children o 1.2 Death

2 References

Biography[edit] Hatfield was born in Logan, Virginia (now Logan, West Virginia), the son

of Ephraim Hatfield, of English descent,[1]

and Nancy Vanceme]], "Devil

Anse" was a nickname that was given to him by his mother or by Randolph

McCoy, or earned from his bravery during battle in the American Civil

War, or as contrast to his good-tempered cousin, Anderson "Preacher Anse"

Hatfield.[2]

A Southern sympathizer, Hatfield formed a Confederate guerrilla fighting

unit during the Civil War that he named "The Logan Wildcats."[3]

In 1865,

he was suspected of having been involved in the murder of his rival Asa

Harmon McCoy, who had fought for the Union Army and was waylaid by

The Wildcats on his return home. Hatfield had been home ill at the time of

the killing, which was probably committed at the instigation of his uncle,

Jim Vance. This may have sparked the beginning of the notorious feud

between the two families that claimed many lives on both sides.

Hatfield was baptized on September 23, 1911 in Island Creek and

converted to Christianity (he had maintained a largely agnostic or anti-

institutional view of religion prior to this conversion). He went on to found

a Church of Christ congregation in West Virginia.[2]

Marriage and children[edit]

William Anderson "Devil Anse" Hatfield married Levisa "Levicy" Chafin

(December 20, 1842 – March 15, 1929), the daughter of Nathaniel Chafin

and Matilda Varney, on April 18, 1861 in Logan County, West Virginia

(then Virginia). Their 14 children were as follows:

Johnson "Johnse" Hatfield (1862 – 1922) William Anderson "Cap" Hatfield (1864 – 1930) Robert E. Lee Hatfield (1866 – 1931)

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Nancy Hatfield (1869-1937) Elliott Rutherford Hatfield (1872 – 1932) Mary Hatfield Hensley Simpkins Howes (1874 – 1963) Elizabeth "Betty" Hatfield Caldwell (1876 – 1962) Elias M. Hatfield (1878 – 1911) Detroit W. "Troy" Hatfield (1881 – 1911) Joseph Davis Hatfield (1883 – 1963) Rose Lee "Rosie" Hatfield Browning (1885 – 1965) Emmanuel Wilson "Willis" Hatfield (1888 – 1978) Tennyson Samuel "Tennis" Hatfield (1890 – 1953) Edwin Meyer "Gingersnap" Hatfield (1891 – 1969)

Hatfield Family Cemetery

Death[edit]

Hatfield died on Thursday, January 6, 1921 in Stirrat, Logan County, West

Virginia at the age of 81 of pneumonia at his home along Island Creek. He

is buried in the Hatfield Family Cemetery along West Virginia Route 44 in

southern Logan County. His grave is topped by a life-sized statue of

himself made of Italian marble. Levicy outlived her husband by eight

years.[4]

Her great nephew was the infamous anti coal Miners

Union/Political boss Sherriff Don Chafin

References[edit]

1. Jump up ^ http://www.genfan.com/getperson.php?personID=I20327&tree=MASTER

2. ^ Jump up to: a b Alther, Lisa (2012). Blood Feud: The Hatfields and the McCoys: The Epic Story of Murder and Vengeance. Globe Pequot. ISBN 0762785349.

3. Jump up ^ Hatfield - McCoys at www.libby-genealogy.com 4. Jump up ^ McKim, Sean. "Anderson "Devil Anse" Hatfield". Find A Grave,

Inc. Retrieved 30 May 2012.

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(1839 - 1921)

is your 6th great grand uncle

Joseph Hatfield (1740 - 1832)

father of William Anderson Hatfield

George Hatfield (1771 - 1840)

son of Joseph Hatfield

Joseph Hatfield (1800 - 1870)

son of George Hatfield

James Hatfield (1834 - 1929)

son of Joseph Hatfield

John F Hatfield (1859 - 1919)

son of James Hatfield

Elizabeth Hatfield (1778 - 1863)

daughter of John F Hatfield

George Washington Johnston (1825 - 1894)

son of Elizabeth Hatfield

Nancy Frances Johnson Tipton Holland (1855 - 1928)

daughter of George Washington Johnston

Lucy B Tipton (1885 - 1910)

daughter of Nancy Frances Johnson Tipton Holland

Ida Mae Tipton

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Occupation: Farmer

Enlistment Date: 31 Aug 1863

Enlistment Place: Saltville, Virginia

Side Served: Confederacy

State Served: Virginia

Birth Date: 9 Sep 1839

Death Date: 6 Jan 1921

Death Place: Logan County, West Virginia

Service Record: Enlisted as a 1st Lieutenant on 31 August 1863 at the age of 25.

Commission in Company B, 45th Battn Infantry Regiment Virginia on 31 Aug

1863.

Sources: 21,250

Height: 5'6 "

Eye Color: dark

Hair Color: dark

Complexion: dark

William Anderson "Devil Anse" Hatfield (September 9, 1839 – January 6, 1921) was the

patriarch of the Hatfield clan in the infamous Hatfield–McCoy feud which has since formed a

part of American folklore. Devil Anse himself survived the feud, and agreed to end the feud in

1891.

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Hatfield was born in Logan, West Virginia, the son of Ephraim Hatfield and Nancy Vance. He

ran a logging operation, which accrued much wealth for his extended family.

A southern sympathizer, Hatfield formed a Confederate guerrilla fighting unit during the

American Civil War that he named "The Logan Wildcats."[1]

In 1865, he was suspected of

having been involved in the murder of his rival Asa Harmon McCoy, who had fought for the

Union Army and was waylaid by "The Logan Wildcats" on his return home. Hatfield had been

home ill at the time of the killing, which was most likely committed at the instigation of his

uncle, Jim Vance. This sparked the beginning of the notorious feud between the two families

which would claim many lives on both sides.

Hatfield Family Cemetery

He died at the age of 81 and is buried in the Hatfield Family Cemetery along West Virginia

Route 44 in southern Logan County. His grave is topped by a marble statue of himself. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anderson_Hatfield

Missouri Confederate Death Recordsabout Henry, Pvt. Chaney

Name: Henry, Pvt. Chaney

County: ht

Death Location: Killed At Baker's Creek, MS.

Date: 16 May 1863

Henry Chaney (1808 - 1863)

is your 2nd great grandfather

Louisa Ann Chaney (1837 - 1912)

daughter of Henry Chaney

Charles Jefferson Sims (1862 - 1948)

son of Louisa Ann Chaney

Jim J Sims (1891 - 1936)

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son of Charles Jefferson Sims

Ida Mae Tipton

American Civil War Soldiers about William Ritchey

Name: William Ritchey

Residence: Rushville, Illinois

Enlistment Date: 21 Jun 1862

Side Served: Union

State Served: Illinois

Service Record:

Promoted to Full Captain.

Was dismissed Company G, 16th Infantry Regiment Illinois.

Commission in Company G, 16th Infantry Regiment Illinois on 21 Jun 1862.

Enlisted as a 1st Lieutenant on 21 June 1862.

U.S., Civil War Pension Index: General Index to Pension Files, 1861-1934 about Alexander Ritchey

Name: Alexander Ritchey

Roll Number: 32959_033061

View original

image

U.S. Civil War Soldiers, 1861-1865 about Samuel Turnbough

Name: Samuel Turnbough

Side: Confederate

Regiment State/Origin: Missouri

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Regiment Name: 9 Batt'n. Missouri Sharp Shooters

Regiment Name Expanded: 9th Battalion, Missouri Sharpshooters

Company: A

Rank In: Private

Rank In Expanded: Private

Rank Out: Private

Rank Out Expanded: Private

Film Number: M380 roll 14

Samuel Turnbough (1775 - 1845)

father-in-law of great grandfather of husband of sister

Jane Turnbough (1819 - 1904)

Daughter of Samuel

Abner Bates (1817 - )

Husband of Jane

John Paul Bates (1851 - 1916)

Son of Abner

Arthur Joseph Bates (1895 - 1966)

Son of John Paul

James Richard Bates (1934 - 2002)

Son of Arthur Joseph

Cecil Mae Ritchie (1938 - 2007)

Wife of James Richard

Ida Mae Tipton (1907 - 1984)

Mother of Cecil Mae

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U.S., Confederate Pensions, 1884-1958 about Hiram Lonzo Duke

Name: Hiram Lonzo Duke

Application Date: 21 Nov 1914

Birth Year: abt 1846

Birth Place: Cobb, Georgia

Age: 68

Pension File Number: 29913

Application Type: Veteran

U.S., Headstone Applications for Military Veterans, 1925-1963 about Hiram Lonzo Duke

Name: Hiram Lonzo Duke

Death Date: 18 Feb 1918

Cemetery: Theo

Cemetery Location: Temple, Texas

View original

image

Hiram Lonzo Duke (1846 - 1918)

is your 2nd great grandfather

William Samuel Duke (1873 - 1949)

son of Hiram Lonzo Duke

Jesse Eugene Duke (1903 - 1986)

son of William Samuel Duke

Opal Isabel Duke

daughter of Jesse Eugene Duke

Bettie Glass

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Civil War Exploits of Samuel Elder

Samuel Elder enlisted at Equality , Illinois on 8/15/1862 for a term of 3 years.

He served as a private in Company E 3rd Regiment Illinois Cavalry Volunteers.

On 4/7/1864 his commanding officer a Col. John J. Mudd reported him as

missing in action. He had participated in the battle at Black River , Miss during

the Seige of Vicksburg. He was captured somewhere along the Baton Rouge

Road near Port Hudson, La.

He was paroled at Charleston, SC on 12/6/1864 apparently after serving time at

Andersonville prison per a Dr. John Wilson. He was then furloughed for a total

of 60 days in order to get treatment for a eye decease. He then went to Benton

Barracks, Mo. where he was finally released from service on 5/20/1865.

He and his widow received a monthly pension of 12 dollars.

U.S. Civil War Soldiers, 1861-1865

about Samuel Elder Name: Samuel Elder

Side: Union

Regiment State/Origin: Illinois

Regiment Name: 3 Illinois Cavalry.

Regiment Name Expanded: 3rd Regiment, Illinois Cavalry

Company: E B

Rank In: Private

Rank In Expanded: Private

Rank Out: Private

Rank Out Expanded: Private

Alternate Name: S./Elder

Film Number: M539 roll 26

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61

Attach to Samuel Elder

Add this record as a source for Samuel Elder

Attach to someone else in my tree

Add this record as a source for someone else in your tree (or add as a new person)

Save to my shoebox

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Attach this record to Samuel Elder

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U.S. Civil War Soldier Records and Profiles

about Samuel D Elder Name: Samuel D Elder

Residence: Illinois

Enlistment

Date: 7 Nov 1861

Rank at

enlistment: Private

State Served: Illinois

Survived the

War?: Yes

Service Record: Enlisted in Company D, Illinois 56th Infantry Regiment on 27 Feb 1862.Mustered out on

12 Oct 1862.Transferred to on 12 Oct 1862.

Sources:

Illinois: Roster of Officers and Enlisted Men

Samuel Elder (1836 - 1897)

is your 2nd great grandfather

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Francis Abner Frank Elder (1859 - 1928)

son of Samuel Elder

Vina Mae Elder (1893 - 1981)

daughter of Francis Abner Frank Elder

Edgar Leonard Hall (1914 - 1973)

son of Vina Mae Elder

Ernest Lenard Hall

U.S. Civil War Soldiers, 1861-1865

about M.D.L. Hodo Name: M.D.L. Hodo

Side: Confederate

Regiment State/Origin: Mississippi

Regiment Name: 43 Mississippi Infantry

Regiment Name Expanded: 43rd Regiment, Mississippi Infantry

Company: F

Rank In: Second Lieutenant

Rank In Expanded: Second Lieutenant

Rank Out: Second Lieutenant

Rank Out Expanded: Second Lieutenant

Film Number: M232 roll 19

PETER MARTIN HODO (1829 - 1862)

great grandfather of husband

Peter Martin Jr Hodo (1852 - 1928)

son of PETER MARTIN HODO

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Robert Monroe Hodo (1875 - 1950)

son of Peter Martin Jr Hodo

Raymond William Martin Hodo (1902 - 1983)

son of Robert Monroe Hodo

Ida Mae Tipton

Attach this record to Sarah Carter

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James Riley MURRAY (1844 - 1847)

1st great grand uncle of husband of mother of daughter

James Riley Murray (1806 - 1882)

father of James Riley MURRAY

Nancy Murray (1838 - 1913)

daughter of James Riley Murray

Francis Abner Frank Elder (1859 - 1928)

son of Nancy Murray

Vina Mae Elder (1893 - 1981)

daughter of Francis Abner Frank Elder

Edgar Leonard Hall (1914 - 1973)

son of Vina Mae Elder

Ida Mae Tipton (1907 - 1984)

wife of Edgar Leonard Hall

Betty Lavern Hodo (1935 - )

daughter of Ida Mae Tipton

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Ida Mae Tipton

During the Civil War, James Murray enlisted in the Union Army a day prior to his 58th

birthday. Undoubtedly, one of his reasons for joining was because he believed segration

of the states was a bad idea.

Army records describe James Murray as being 6 1/2 foot tall, blue eyes, fair

complexion and mixed hair.

He enlisted in Company E or B (records indicate both companies, unknown if typo

or if he served in each), 3rd Regiment, Illinois Cavalry, in Cairo, IL on 21/Dec/1863.

Records indicate his sons Marcus "Mark" Murray, who was only 14 years of age and

Abner enlisted with him and served in the same company and regiment. William Murray

also joined the same company and regiment but I cannot confirm if he is the son of James

or his younger brother. On the other hand both could have enlisted. I am relatively certain

William Riley Murray (brother) did serve in the Union Army as there is a photograph of

him taken in St. Louis during the Civil War in what appears to be a Union tunic.

James and Mark joined the regiment in Port Hudson, LA almost immediately after

enlistment.

The following excerpt shows the history of the 3rd Regiment's movements around

the time James Murray served. The excerpt was taken from www.civilwar.ilgenweb.net.

In December (1863) Major O'Connor took command of this Battalion, and moved to Port Hudson, and

from thence to Memphis, again joining the Regiment, which had, since leaving Vicksburg, been engaged in

active service along the line of the Memphis and Charleston Railroad, participating in the battles of

Tupelo, Oklahoma, Guntown, Salem, and other engagements.

In April of 1864, near Port Hudson, LA, James was wounded in the left leg during a

skirmish with the enemy (sources do not describe if the wound a gunshot or other type

injury). He was put in the Regimental Hospital where he was taken with fever and

chronic diarrhea (dysentary?). It looks as though he followed with the regiment to

Eastport, Mississippi, where he was discharged on 23/Mar/1865. Army documents list the

official reason for discharge is disabilty due to chronic diarrhea (dysentary?).

However, pension letters and oral tradition indicate his wounded leg was never the

same. The sources indicate the leg was "ulcerated", "inflamed", and "swollen". Several

sources attribute his military discharge to "rheumatism" associated with the leg wound.

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