CHAPTER 7: Planning Behavior Supports Behavior Management: Principles and Practices of Positive...
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Transcript of CHAPTER 7: Planning Behavior Supports Behavior Management: Principles and Practices of Positive...
CHAPTER 7:Planning Behavior Supports
Behavior Management:Principles and Practices of Positive Behavior Supports
Third EditionJohn J. WheelerDavid D. Richey
Wheeler/Richey. Behavior Management, 3e. © 2014, 2010, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
7-2
Objectives
List and describe the seven components of the planning process.
List and describe the five factors that influence the success or failure of a plan.
Describe two planning processes typically used in programs for children, youth and families.
Compare and contrast individual education programs (IEPs), individual family service plans (IFSPs), and person-centered planning (PCPs).
Wheeler/Richey. Behavior Management, 3e. © 2014, 2010, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
7-3
Objectives continued…
Discuss generally the role of planning in each of the three levels of positive behavior support.
Outline a level 1 schoolwide support plan for preschool, middle school, and high school.
Outline a level 2 behavior support plan for a preschooler and school-aged child with challenging behavior.
Outline a level 3 behavior support plan for a preschooler and school-aged child with challenging behavior.
Wheeler/Richey. Behavior Management, 3e. © 2014, 2010, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
7-4
The Planning Process: Seven Components
Rationale or mission Goals Objectives Strategies Constraints and resources Implementation Evaluation
Wheeler/Richey. Behavior Management, 3e. © 2014, 2010, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
7-5
Factors Influencing a Successful Plan
1. Addressing seven components of planning process
2. How much emphasis is given to collaboration and teamwork among the members responsible for designing and carrying out a plan
3. The extent to which the plan is real, practical, and useable
4. Role of the person “targeted”5. How doable the plan is and its
sustainability
Wheeler/Richey. Behavior Management, 3e. © 2014, 2010, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
7-6
Planning for Children and Youth and Their Families
Collaboration, teamwork, and partnership
Models for planning outside education
Wheeler/Richey. Behavior Management, 3e. © 2014, 2010, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
7-7
Planning for Children and Youth with Disabilities
Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP)
Individual Education Program (IEP)
Person-centered planning (PCP) and group action planning (GAP)
Wheeler/Richey. Behavior Management, 3e. © 2014, 2010, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
7-8
Behavior Support Planning Impeding behavior and the law
Planning at the three support levels of PBS Level 1: targets all students, emphasizes
prevention. Level 2: individualized and more intense than
level 1 and is the result of functional assessments in school settings.
Level 3: supports are intended for children and youth with the most comprehensive and pervasive challenging behaviors.
Wheeler/Richey. Behavior Management, 3e. © 2014, 2010, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
7-9
Behavior Support Planning Continued…
Prevention
Primary (Level 1; schoolwide) 80% to 90% of students without serious behavior
problems
Secondary (Level 2; targeted PBS) 5% to 15% of students at risk for problem behavior
Tertiary (Level 3; intensive PBS) 1% to 7% of students with chronic/intense challenging
behavior
Wheeler/Richey. Behavior Management, 3e. © 2014, 2010, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
7-10
Planning for Level 1 Schoolwide
Very young children
School-aged children and youth
Wheeler/Richey. Behavior Management, 3e. © 2014, 2010, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
7-11
Planning for Level 2 PBS
Very young children
School-aged children and youth
Wheeler/Richey. Behavior Management, 3e. © 2014, 2010, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
7-12
Planning for Level 3 PBS
Very young children
School-aged children and youth
Wheeler/Richey. Behavior Management, 3e. © 2014, 2010, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
7-13
Considerations for Level 3 Planning for Very Young
Children Nature of the IFSP
Living, learning, and developmentally appropriate environments
Unique role of parents and families
Wheeler/Richey. Behavior Management, 3e. © 2014, 2010, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
7-14
Considerations for Level 3 Planning for School-Age
Children and Youth Links among home, school, and
community Fostering self-determination Shared vision among team members Role of the person for whom plan is
intended
Wheeler/Richey. Behavior Management, 3e. © 2014, 2010, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved
7-15
Summary
It is important for us to think of planning as something that we do with people rather than something that is done to people.