Chapter 51: Animal Behavior l Behavior = What an animal does and how it does it. Ultimate versus...

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Chapter 51: Animal Behavior Behavior = What an animal does and how it does it. • Ultimate versus Proximate causation

Transcript of Chapter 51: Animal Behavior l Behavior = What an animal does and how it does it. Ultimate versus...

Page 1: Chapter 51: Animal Behavior l Behavior = What an animal does and how it does it. Ultimate versus Proximate causation.

Chapter 51: Animal Behavior

Behavior = What an animal does and how it does it.• Ultimate versus

Proximate causation

Page 2: Chapter 51: Animal Behavior l Behavior = What an animal does and how it does it. Ultimate versus Proximate causation.

Chapter 51: Animal Behavior

Fixed-action pattern (FAP) = highly stereotyped, innate behavior.• Newly hatched

chicks

Page 3: Chapter 51: Animal Behavior l Behavior = What an animal does and how it does it. Ultimate versus Proximate causation.

Chapter 51: Animal Behavior

Optimal behavior = A behavior that maximizes individual fitness• Songbird

repertoires

Page 4: Chapter 51: Animal Behavior l Behavior = What an animal does and how it does it. Ultimate versus Proximate causation.

Learning

Learning versus maturation• Herring Gull Chick

Feeding Habituation =

ignore irrelevant information.• Grey Squirrels

Page 5: Chapter 51: Animal Behavior l Behavior = What an animal does and how it does it. Ultimate versus Proximate causation.

Learning

Imprinting = learning limited to a specific time period, irreversible• Imprinting stimulus

and critical period Associative learning:

classical and operant conditioning

Page 6: Chapter 51: Animal Behavior l Behavior = What an animal does and how it does it. Ultimate versus Proximate causation.

Animal Cognition

Cognition connects n.s. function with behavior

Cognition is ability of n.s. to perceive, store, process and use info gathered• Migration

Page 7: Chapter 51: Animal Behavior l Behavior = What an animal does and how it does it. Ultimate versus Proximate causation.

Social Behavior & Sociobiology

Agnostic behavior Dominance

hierarchies Territoriality Courtship (parental

investment) Inclusive fitness

• altruism (scrub jays)


ANIMAL BEHAVIOR Behavior…anything an animal does in response to a stimulus

ANIMAL BEHAVIOR Behavior…anything an animal does in response to a stimulus

AP Biology Animal Behavior meerkats AP Biology What is behavior? Behavior everything an animal does & how it does it response to stimuli in its.

AP Biology Animal Behavior meerkats AP Biology What is behavior? Behavior everything an animal does & how it does it response to stimuli in its.

Ch. 51 Animal Behavior. Behavior Behavior is what an animal does and how it does it It Includes muscular and non-muscular activity.

Ch. 51 Animal Behavior. Behavior Behavior is what an animal does and how it does it It Includes muscular and non-muscular activity.

Animal Behavior

Animal Behavior

Behavioral Biology Behavior – what an animal does and how it does it Behavior results from both genes and environmental factors.

Behavioral Biology Behavior – what an animal does and how it does it Behavior results from both genes and environmental factors.

How Does Climate Change Affect Animal Behavior

How Does Climate Change Affect Animal Behavior

Behavior Chapter 51 (50). Behavior is what an animal does and how it does it Behavior is influenced by innate (present at birth) and learned factors.

Behavior Chapter 51 (50). Behavior is what an animal does and how it does it Behavior is influenced by innate (present at birth) and learned factors.

INTRODUCTION & MEASURING ANIMAL BEHAVIOR · INTRODUCTION & MEASURING ANIMAL BEHAVIOR Photo courtesy: USDA. Domestic Animal Behavior ANSC 3318 What is behavior? • “Aggregate of

INTRODUCTION & MEASURING ANIMAL BEHAVIOR · INTRODUCTION & MEASURING ANIMAL BEHAVIOR Photo courtesy: USDA. Domestic Animal Behavior ANSC 3318 What is behavior? • “Aggregate of

Animal Behavior Chapter 51. Behavior is what an animal does and how it does it. What is Behavior?

Animal Behavior Chapter 51. Behavior is what an animal does and how it does it. What is Behavior?

Animal Behavior Nature vs. Nurture - Home - Faculty · 1 Animal Behavior • What is Behavior? – “What” an organism does and how it does it • Why do it? – Proximate –

Animal Behavior Nature vs. Nurture - Home - Faculty · 1 Animal Behavior • What is Behavior? – “What” an organism does and how it does it • Why do it? – Proximate –

Review and Animal Behavior. Animal behavior Examples? Definition Why study behavior?

Review and Animal Behavior. Animal behavior Examples? Definition Why study behavior?

Animal Behavior What is behavior? Behavior –everything an animal does & how it does it response to stimuli in its environment –innate inherited, “instinctive”

Animal Behavior What is behavior? Behavior –everything an animal does & how it does it response to stimuli in its environment –innate inherited, “instinctive”

Animal Behavior Animal Behavior Vocabularystaffweb.psdschools.org/shunter/zoologyweb/Animal Behavior/Animal... · Animal Behavior The things animals do ... 1800 m from Arctic ...

Animal Behavior Animal Behavior Vocabularystaffweb.psdschools.org/shunter/zoologyweb/Animal Behavior/Animal... · Animal Behavior The things animals do ... 1800 m from Arctic ...

ANIMAL BEHAVIOR. What is Behavior? Anything an animal does in response to a stimulus Stimulus: environmental change that directly influences an organism.

ANIMAL BEHAVIOR. What is Behavior? Anything an animal does in response to a stimulus Stimulus: environmental change that directly influences an organism.

Animal Behavior - Springfield Public Schools Behavior.pdf · Animal Behavior meerkat s AP Biology What is behavior? Behavior everything an animal does & how it does it response to

Animal Behavior - Springfield Public Schools Behavior.pdf · Animal Behavior meerkat s AP Biology What is behavior? Behavior everything an animal does & how it does it response to

Animal Behavior - Mrs. Ford MHS Biologymrsfordbiology.weebly.com/uploads/2/2/8/4/22846920/animal_behav… · What is behavior? Behavior everything an animal does & how it does it

Animal Behavior - Mrs. Ford MHS Biologymrsfordbiology.weebly.com/uploads/2/2/8/4/22846920/animal_behav… · What is behavior? Behavior everything an animal does & how it does it

Animal Behavior - Learn With Zoos€¦ · Animal Behavior High School What is animal behavior? ... Why is animal behavior important in a zoo? • To improve animal husbandry in accredited

Animal Behavior - Learn With Zoos€¦ · Animal Behavior High School What is animal behavior? ... Why is animal behavior important in a zoo? • To improve animal husbandry in accredited

Chapter 51 Notes Behavioral Biology. Introduction to Behavior Behavior: what an animal does and how it does it Behavior can result from both genes and.

Chapter 51 Notes Behavioral Biology. Introduction to Behavior Behavior: what an animal does and how it does it Behavior can result from both genes and.

Behavioral Biology Chapter 51. Behavior is what an animal does and how it does it. What is Behavior?

Behavioral Biology Chapter 51. Behavior is what an animal does and how it does it. What is Behavior?

We can think of behavior as what an animal does and how it does it , …

We can think of behavior as what an animal does and how it does it , …