Chapter 2 Chemical Principles - The Ireland...
Transcript of Chapter 2 Chemical Principles - The Ireland...
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Chapter 2Chapter 2Chemical PrinciplesChemical Principles
John Ireland, Ph.D. (2006)John Ireland, Ph.D. (2006)
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Atomic StructureAtomic Structure
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Chemical ElementsChemical Elements
http://serc.carleton.edu/images/usingdata/nasaimages/periodic-table.gif
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Electron ConfigurationsElectron Configurations
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Valence ElectronsValence Electrons
http://serc.carleton.edu/images/usingdata/nasaimages/periodic-table.gif
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Ionic BondsIonic Bonds
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Covalent BondCovalent Bond
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Chemical ReactionChemical Reaction
EndergonicEndergonicExergonicExergonicSynthesisSynthesisDecompositionDecompositionExchangeExchangeReversibilityReversibility
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Water, Acids, Bases, and pHWater, Acids, Bases, and pH
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Organic CompoundsOrganic Compounds
Organic Organic Compounds are Compounds are composed of composed of CarbonCarbonThe Functional The Functional Groups are Groups are responsible for responsible for the chemistry the chemistry
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Major Classes of Biological MoleculesMajor Classes of Biological Molecules
CarbohydratesCarbohydratesLipidsLipidsProteinsProteinsNucleic AcidsNucleic Acids
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CarbohydrateCarbohydrate
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LipidsLipids
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ProteinsProteins
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Protein StructureProtein Structure
PrimaryPrimarySecondarySecondaryTertiaryTertiaryQuaternaryQuaternary
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Nucleic AcidNucleic Acid
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DNADNA
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RNARNA