Chapter 18 The French Revolution Chapter 18 The French Revolution.
Chapter 18
description
Transcript of Chapter 18
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Chapter 18Endocrine System
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AnteriorPituitary
• Human Growth Hormone• Thyroid Stimulating
Hormone• Follicle Stimulating
Hormone• Luteinizing Hormone• Prolactin• Adrenocorticotrophic
Hormone• Melanocyte Stimulating
Hormone
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Anterior Pituitary
• Human Growth Hormone – growth of epiphyseal plates
• Thyroid Stimulating Hormone• Follicle Stimulating Hormone (testes and ovaries)• Luteinizing Hormone (testosterone and estrogen)• Prolactin ((milk secretion)• Adrenocorticotrophic Hormone (adrenal gland)• Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone (melanocytes)
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Corticotrophic Hormone
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Human Growth Hormone
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Posterior Pituitary
• Oxytocin (uterine contractions)
• Antidiuretic Hormone (kidney function)
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Antidiuretic Hormone
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Thyroid Gland
• T3 and T4 Hormones (oxygen use, BMR, cellular metabolism, growth and development)
• Calcitonin (uptake of calcium and phosphorus into bone)
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Parathyroid Gland
ParathyroidHormone
(removes calcium from osteocytes and adds it to blood)
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Adrenal Glands• Mineralcorticoids
(increases blood NA and K levels)
• Glucocorticoids (protein breakdown and adds glucogenesis)
• Androgens (Growth)• Epinephrine (Sympathetic
response)
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Pancreas
• Insulin (glucose to liver as glycogen)
• Glucagon (glucose from liver to blood)
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Ovaries and Testes
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Pineal GlandThymus Gland
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Words to Know
• Dwarfism, Giantism, and Acromegaly• Diabetes• Addison’s Disease• Thyroid crisis