CE1

CENTURION UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT

ODISHA-761211, INDIA,

Web Site: -www.cutm.ac.in

B.TechProgramme in Engineering & Technology – New Regulation

(2012 – 13 Admitted Batch onwards)

Branch: Civil Engineering

CE2

CENTURION UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY &MANAGEMENT:ODISHA

B.TECH PROGRAMME IN ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY –New Regulations

CIVIL ENGINEERING :: B.TECH IV YEAR

7th Semester 8th Semester

Theory Theory

Code Subject L-T-P Credits Code Subject L-T-P Credits

PCCE4101 Estimating, Costing&

Quantity Surveying 2-0-3 4

PCCE

4201

Construction Planning &

Project Management 3-0-0 3

PCCE4102 Steel Structures 3-1-0 4 Professional Elective - III 3-1-0 4

Professional Elective - I 3-1-0 4 Professional Elective - IV 3-1-0 4

Professional Elective -II 3-1-0 4 Free Elective – IV 3-1-0 4

Free Elective - III 3-1-0 4

Total Theory 14-4-3 20 Total Theory 12-3-

0 15

Practical/Sessional Practical/Sessional

PLCEL

4118

Steel Design, Drawing&

Detailing 1-0-3 3

PLCE

4217 Major Project 0-0-6 4

PLCE 4119 Major Project 0-0-6 4 PLCE421

8 Tech Seminar 0-0-3 2

Total Practical/Sessional 1-0-9 7 Total Practical/Sessional 0-0-9 6

TOTAL SEMESTER CREDITS 27 TOTAL SEMESTER CREDITS 21

TOTAL CUMULATIVE CREDITS 192 TOTAL CUMULATIVE CREDITS 213

Total Contact Hours. 31 Total Contact Hours. 24

CE3

PROFESSIONAL ELECTIVES

Prof. Elective I (7thSem) Prof. Elective II

(7thSem) Prof. Elective III (8thSem) Prof. Elective IV (8thSem)

PECE 4103Finite Element

Methods

PECE 4109Prestressed

Concrete

PECE 4202Design of

Advanced Concrete Structures

PECE 4207

Structural Dynamics

PECE 4104Ground

Improvement Techniques

PECE 4110

Rock Mechanics

PECE 4203Advanced

Foundation Engineering

PECE 4208Soil Dynamics &

Machine Foundations

PECE 4105 Environmental

Impact Analysis

PECE 4111Industrial

Waste Treatment

PECE 4204

Air Pollution& Control

PECE 4209

Water Quality Management

PECE 4106

Watershed Management

PECE 4112

Hydraulic Structures

PECE 4205 Optimization

Techniques in Civil Engg.

PECE 4210Planning,

Management & Economics

of Water Resources Projects

PECE 4107

Advanced Surveying

PECE 4113Railways,

Airports, Dock &

Harbours and Tunnels

PECE 4206 River Mechanics

& Flood Control

PECE 4211

Urban Planning

PECE 4108

Remote Sensing & GIS

PECE 4114

Bridge Engg

PECE 4212

Ground Water Engg.

FREE ELECTIVES

(Offered by Civil Department)

Free Elective 1(5thSem) Free Elective 2 (6thSem) Free Elective 3 (7thSem) Free Elective 4(8thSem)

FECE 3101

Environmental Impact

Analysis

FECE 3201

Basic Surveying

FECE 4101

Remote Sensing & GIS

FECE 4201

Construction Planning &

Project management

CE4

7th Semester

PCCE 4101 ESTIMATING, COSTING& QUANTITY SURVEYING (2-0-3)CREDITS:4

Module I (20hr)

INTRODUCTION Estimation- Definition of Estimate-Purpose- Necessity of Estimates- Types of

Estimates-A derailed Estimate-A preliminary-Quantity-Revised-Supplementary-Revised-Complete

Estimate-Annual Maintenance Estimation,

How to prepare a detailed Estimate-Measurement form-Abstract of Estimate form. Data required for

preparing detailed estimates.

Estimation of materials in single storeyed flat roof building with shallow foundation and RCC roof slab,

two storied building with all items of work

BRIDGES AND CULVERTS-Definition-common terms-Process of calculation of earth work for

Abutment, Wing and Curtain walls. Estimation of materials in Slab Culverts

simple inclined roof building with gabled / hipped roof and A.C. sheet / G.C.I. sheet proofing

Module II (15hr)

Principles of general and detailed specification for various types building works.

Analysis of rates, description, Prime cost, Schedule rates, Analysis of rates for various types of works.

Module – III (10hr)

Works- Classification of work-original, major, petty, repair work, annual repair, special repair

Contract Management:

Legal aspects, contract laws related to land acquisition, labour safety and welfare. Different types of

contracts, their relative advantages and disadvantages. Elements of tender operation. Evaluation of

tenders, Award of work,

Measurement book use & maintenance, procedure of marking entries of measurement of work and

supply of materials, labour employed, standard measurement books and common irregularity

Exercises for Sessional Work:

Text Books: 1. Estimating and Costing in Civil Engineering Theory & Practice, B.N. Dutta, UBS Publishers

Reference Books:

1. Estimating, Costing, Specification & Valuation in Civil engineering, M. Chakraborti

2. Civil engineering contracts and estimates by B.S. Patil, University Press.

3. Latest Orissa PWD and CPWD Schedule of Rates & Analysis of rates.

PCCE4102STEEL STRUCTURES (3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

Note: only IS-800-2007 and Steel table will be allowed in the examination hall

Module-I (18) Fundamental Concepts of limit state design of structures, Different types of rolled steel sections available

to be used in steel structures.

CE5

Bolted connections: Types of bolts,Advantages and disadvantages of bolted connections,types of bolted

connection, Failure of bolted joint,Design strength of bolts,Analysis and design of bolted joints subjected

to axial load, Analysis and design of bearing bolts subjected to eccentric load,.Analysis of high strength

friction grip bolts

Welded Connections: Advantages of welding, Types and properties of welds, Types of joints,

specifications Design of welded joints subjected to axial load, Eccentric welded connections.

Module-II (20) Tension members: Types of tension members, modes of failure, factors affecting strength of tension

members, angles under tension, design of tension members.

Compression members: Possible failure modes, classification of cross-section, behavior of compression

members, Effective length, and radius of gyration and slenderness of compression members, Allowable

stresses in compression, Design of axially loaded compression members, built up compression members,

Laced and Battened columns. Design of column base, slab base, and gustted base

Module-III (12) Beams: Beam types, section classifications, lateral stability of beams, Allowable stress in bending, Shear

and Bearing stresses, Effective length of compression flange, Laterally supported and unsupported beams,

Design of built up beams and plate girders.

Roof trusses : Types of trusses, Economical spacing of roof trusses, loads on roof trusses, Estimation of

wind load on roof trusses as per IS : 875. Design of members of roof truss and joints, Design of angle and

I purlins

Text Books: 1. Design of steel structures by limit state Method as per IS: 800-2007 – S.S. Bhavikatti

IK International Publishing House, Bangalore – 560 001

2. Design of Steel structures – N. Subramanian, Oxford University Press

PLCE 4118 STEEL DESIGN, DRAWING AND DETAILING (1-0-3) CREDITS: 3

1. Types of steel sections

2. Bolted connections

3. Welded connections

4. Tension members

5. Compression members i.e. columns

6. Laced and braced columns

7. Slab base and gusseted base

8. Beams and plate girders

9. Roof truss

10. Framed connection

CE6

PROFESSIONAL ELECTIVES

PROFESSIONAL ELECTIVE-I

PECE 4103 FINITE ELEMENT METHOD OF ANALYSIS (3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

Module – I (16 Hrs)

The Continuum, Equations of Equilibrium, Boundary Conditions, Strain displacement relations,

Stress strain Relations, Plane stress and plane Strain problems, Compatibility conditions,

Principle of virtual work, Energy principle, Element properties, , Advantages and disadvantages

of FEM, Basic aspects for FEM formulation, primary and secondary unknowns, Convergence

requirements

Module – II (18 Hrs)

Detail formulation including shape functions. stress strain relations, strain displacement relations

and derivation of stiffness matrices using energy approach, Assembling of element matrices,

application of displacement boundary conditions, Numerical solution of one dimensional

problems using bar, truss, beam elements and frames. Derivation of shape function using

Lagrange’s interpolation, Pascal’s triangle, Convergence criteria. Finite Element modelling of

two dimensional problems using Constant strain Triangle (CST) elements, Stress strain relations

for isotropic and orthotropic materials, four nodded rectangular elements,

Module – III (16 Hrs)

Axisymmetric solids subjected to axisymmetric loading.

Isoparametric Elements: Natural coordinates, isoperimetric elements, four node, eight node

elements. Numerical integration, Order of integration Three dimensional analyses

Reference Books:

1. R. D. Cook., Concepts and Applications of Finite Element Analysis, Wiley

2. C. S. Krishnamurthy, Finite Element analysis-Theory and Programming, TMH

Reference Books:

1. M. Mukhopadhyay-Matrix and Finite Element Analysis of Structures

2. Introduction to Finite Elements in Engineering, T.P. Chandrupatla and A.D. Belegundu

3. Finite Element Analysis in Engineering Design, S. Rajasekharan.

PECE 4104 GROUND IMPROVEMENT TECHNIQUES (3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

Module – I (16 Hrs)

Introduction, Necessity of ground improvement, Dewatering, methods, Analysis and design of

dewatering systems. Grouting types, Properties, Method of grouting, Ground selection and control.

Module – II (16 Hrs)

Compaction, Methods of compaction, engineering properties of compacted soil, Field compaction and

its control.

CE7

Module – III (16Hrs)

Soil stabilization, Use of chemical additives, Stone columns, Principle, design and method of

installation. Reinforced earth, Concept, Materials, Application and design, Use of geo-synthetics and

geo-cells in construction work.

Text Books:

1. Modern Geotechnical Engineering, Alam Singh, IBT Publishers

2. Ground improvement techniques by P.P.Raj, Laxmi Publications.

Reference Books:

1. Foundation Design and Construction, M.J. Tomlinson

2. Foundation Engineering, G.A. Leonard, Tata McGraw Hill

.

PECE 4105 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ANALYSIS (3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

Module I (16Hrs)

(A) Ecological concepts

Overview: Environment, Ecology, Ecosystems & human interaction- linkages, consequences

and management, concept of sustainability

Ecosphere; Atmosphere, Hydrospjere, Pedasphere, Biosphere and interactions. Residence

time of elements. Energy flow in ecosystems: Solar energy, trophic structure.

(B) Introduction to EIA

Definition of EIA and EIS.C.E. Guidelines for preparation of EIS, Elements of EIA

Module II (17Hrs)

(C) Basic principles and concepts of EIA.

Agency activities, environmental setting, environmental attributes, air, water, soil, ecology,

noise and socio-economic aspects.Culture and human aspects- Human settlements and

rehabilitation.

(D) Environmental reconnaissance

Environmental examination and environmental studies during planning, design and

operation of projects.

Module III (17Hrs)

(E) Impacts and Assessment

Identification of impacts, measurement – Aggregation, Secondary and Cumulative impacts.

Impact assessment methodologies - Criteria for selection of methodology, procedure for

reviewing environment impact statement.

(F) Case Studies

Economic impact analysis ,enrgy production impact analysis, cost benefit analysis

Environmental impat mitigation and control measures.

CE8

Text Book:

1. Environmental Impact Analysis by Urban & Jain

2. Environmental Impact Analysis by Canter Mc. GrawHill

PECE 4106 WATERSHED MANAGEMENT (3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

Module I (18Hrs)

(A) Introduction and Basic Concepts:

Concept of watershed, introduction to watershed management, different stakeholders and their

relative importance, watershed management policies and decision making.

(B) Sustainable Watershed Approach & Watershed Management Practices: Sustainable integrated watershed management, natural resources management, agricultural

practices, integrated farming, Soil erosion and conservation; Watershed Management Practices

in Arid and Semiarid Regions, Case studies, short term and long term strategic planning.

(C) Integrated Watershed Management: Introduction to integrated approach, Integrated water resources management, conjunctive use of

water resources, rainwater harvesting; roof catchment system.

(D) Social Aspects of Watershed Management:

Community participation, Private sector participation, Institutional issues, Socio-economy,

Integrated development, Water legislation and implementations, Case studies.

Module II (14Hrs)

(E) Watershed Modeling: Standard modeling approaches and classifications, system concept for watershed modeling,

overall description of different hydrologic processes, modeling of rainfall‐runoff process,

subsurface flows and groundwater flow.

(F) Use of modern techniques in watershed management:

Applications of Geographical Information System and Remote Sensing in Watershed

Management, Role of Decision Support System in Watershed Management. Participatory

Irrigation Management

Module III (16Hrs)

(G) Management of Water Quality: Water quality and pollution, types and Sources of pollution, water quality modeling,

environmental guidelines for water quality.

(H) Storm Water and Flood Management: Storm water management, design of drainage system, flood routing through channels and

reservoir, flood control and reservoir operation, case studies on flood damage.

(I) Drought Management: Drought assessment and classification, drought analysis techniques, drought mitigation planning.

(J) Water Conservation and Recycling: Perspective on recycle and reuse, Waste water reclamation.

Text Books:

1. A. Ranga Reddy: “Watershed Management for Sustainable Development” Mittal Publications,

4594/9, Dariyaganj New Delhi- 02

2. J. V. S. Murty: “Watershed management” New age publication, 4835/24, Dariyaganj, Newdelhi-

02

CE9

Reference Books:

1. E. M. Tideman: “Watershed Management: Guidelines for Indian Conditions”, Omega Scientific

Publishers

2. Vijay P. Singh, Donald K. Frevert: “Watershed Models” Water Resources publications LLC.

PECE 4107ADVANCED SURVEYING (3-1-0)CREDITS: 4

MODULE-I: MODERN SURVEYING EQUIPMENT (14Hrs)

Modern surveying electronic equipments: digital levels, digital theodolites, EDMs, Total stations;

Principles, working and applications; Lasers in surveying, GPS.

MODULE-II: PHOTOGRAMMETRY (18Hrs)

Photogrammetric terms; Applications; Type of photographs; Perspective geometry of near

vertical and tilted photographs, heights and tilt distortions; Flight planning; Stereoscopy, base

lining, floating marks, parallax equation and stereo measurements for height determination;

Developments in photogrammetry: analogue, analytical and digital methods; photogrammetric

instruments

MODULE-III:GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS (16Hrs)

Components of GIS- data acquisition, spatial and attribute data, pre-processing, storage and

management; Data structures- raster and vector data; GIS analysis functions; Errors and

corrections; Data presentation and generation of thematic maps; Applications.

Text book:

1. B C Punmia, Vol-II, TMG publisher

2. N Chandra Remote Sensing and GIS,

Reference book:

1. SatheesGopi, R Sathikumar and N Madhu,Pearson education

2. SK Duggal, Vol-II, TMG publisher

PECE 4108 REMOTE SENSING & GIS (3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

MODULE-I (18 Hrs)

Concepts and foundations of remote sensing- electromagnetic spectrum, spectral signatures, remote

sensing systems - Remote sensing platforms and sensors - Satellite system parameters, sensor parameters

- ,Indian Remote sensing Sensors and their characteristics, Visual Image Interpretation.Digital image

processing- digital image and its characteristics, satellite data formats, image rectification and restoration,

image enhancement- contrast manipulation, spatial feature manipulation, multi-image manipulation

MODULE-I (16Hrs)

CE10

History and development of GIS, Hardware requirement, System concepts, Coordinate systems - Type of

data - Spatial and non - spatial data, Vector and raster, Files and data formats, Data compression.

Spatial analysis, Data retrieval, Query, Overlay, Vector and Raster data analysis, Digital Elevation Model

- Sources of errors, Types of errors - Elimination – Accuracy

MODULE-II (16Hrs)

Applications of GIS and remote sensing in survey, mapping, natural resources management, flood risk

evalution,land use and land cover, urbanization, transportation planning, water resources engineering and

environment and Disaster management. Introduction to Global Positioning System.

Text books

1. Thomas. M. Lillesand and Ralph. W. Kiefer, Remote Sensing and Image Interpretation,

John Wiley and Sons, Inc, 2003

2. Burrough P.A., and Rachacl A. McDonnell Principles of Geographical Information

Systems, Oxford Publication, 2004.

3. GIS and Remote sensing –Angi Reddy

Reference Books:

1. CP. Lo, Albert K. W. Yeung, Concepts and Techniques of Geographical Information

System, Prentice Hall of India, 2006.

.

2. R.P.Gupta , Remote sensing and GIS

3. .N. Panigrahi, GIS, University Press, Hyderabad

PECE 4109 PRESTRESSED CONCRETE (3-1-0)

Module I (18 Hrs) Prestressing system, materials and codes: Basic concept, Losses of prestress, analysis of prestress and

bending stresses, Need for high strength steel and concrete, Advantages and applications,

Pre-tensioning and post tensioning systems, Analysis of prestress and bending stresses, pressure line,

concept of load balancing, cracking moment,

Module – II (15 Hrs) Losses of prestress, short term and long term deflections of uncracked members, deflection of cracked

members

.

Module –III (16 Hrs) Flexural strength of prestresed concrete sections, Anchorage zone stresses in post tensioned members,

Guyon’s method, Design of prestressed concrete sections, Design concept concordancy of cables

Text Books: (1) Prestressed Concrete, Raju,N.K., Tata McGraw Hill

Reference Books:

1. Prestressed Concrete, T. Y. Lin

2. Prestressed Concrete, Mallick and Gupta

PECE 4110 ROCK MECHANICS (3-1-0)CREDITS: 4

CE11

MODULE I :( 16Hrs)

Introduction, problems, defects in rock mass, joints, faults, folds, Methods of geophysical prospecting,

seismic and electrical method.

Classification of Intact rock and Rock masses, Strength and modulus from classifications.

Physico mechanical properties, Laboratory tests for various physical and mechanical properties.

MODULE II :(16 Hrs)

Field shear test, Deformability tests in rock mass,State of stress in the ground.

Insitu stress, various methods of stressmeasurement, Hydrofracturing technique, Flat jack technique,

Overcoring technique. Underground opening in infinite medium, Elastic and elasto-plastic approach.

Stress concentration for different shapes of opening, Zone of influence.

MODULE III:(18 Hrs)

Failure criteria for rock and rock masses, MoheCoulumb Yield criterion , Drucker-Prager

Criterion, Hoek-Brown Criterion,Tensile Yield Criterion.

Strength and deformability of jointed rock mass,Fracture strength of jointed rock mass.Shear strength of

Rock joints, Deformability of Rock joints, Concept of joint compliance.

Stability of rock slopes, Modes of failure, Plane failure, Wedge failure, Circular failure, Toppling failure.

Text Books:

1. Engineering in Rocks for Slopes, Foundation and Tunnels, Editor, T.Ramamurthy, Prentice Hall India

Pvt. Ltd.

2. Introduction to Rock Mechanics by R.E.Goodman, John Wiley & Sons.

Reference Books:

1. Fundamentals of Rock Mechanics, Fourth Edition, by Jaeger, Cook and Zimmerman, Blackwell

Publishing.

2. Rock mechanics and the design of structures in rock, L. Obert and Wilbur I. Duvall, John Wiley &

Sons, Inc.

PECE 4111 INDUSTRIAL WASTE TREATMENT (3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

Module I (16 periods)

(A) Introduction

Characteristics of wastes and waste waters from specific industries – characteristics of

treatment plant effluents for selected industries – Sugar, dairy, distillery, paper, tannery,

textile etc.

(B) Principles of Biological waste treatment

Microbiological growth rate kinetic equations, sludge production, oxygen requirements,

Continuous flow treatment models. Aerobic treatment studies in continuous and semi-

continuous reactors. Anerobic treatment studies - Nitrogen andPhosphorus removal

Module II (17 periods)

(C) Biological treatment facilities

Process designs of the following units w.r.t. industrial wastes. Activated sludge process,

trickling filters, sludge digestion units, Aerated lagoons, Stabilization ponds (Oxidation

ponds) Oxidation ditches Rotating Biological Contactor, Aerobic filter.

(D) Principles of Industrial Waste Treatment

Waste reduction, pretreatment of wastes, collection and segregation of wastes, reduction in

volume and strength neutralization; equalization and proportioning

Module III (17 periods)

CE12

(E) Manufacturing Processes

Flow sheets, Characteristics and treatment of wastes and disposal methods of the following

industries:

i. Sugar,

ii. Dairy,

iii. Distillery

iv. Paper,

v. Tannery,

vi. Textile,

vii. Fertiliser,

viii. Oil refinery and Petrochemicals

Text Books:

1. Waste Water Treatment – M.N. Rao & A.K. Dutta

2. Waste WaterEngineering –Treatment, Disposal and Re-use – Metcalf and Eddy inc; T.M.H.

PECE 4112 HYDAULIC STRUCTURES (3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

Module - I (18 periods)

(A) Reservoirs and Gravity Dams: Reservoirs behind dams, Selection of site for reservoirs, Dead

and Live storages, Types of dams, Choice of type of dam

(B) Gravity Dams: Straight Gravity concrete dams- Forces acting - High and low dams, Single step

method, multi-step method(exercises on single step not necessary since the same is already

covered). Various loading conditions-Stability analysis following multi-step method (for sessional

work only).

(C) Concrete Dam Details: Foundation treatment for concrete dams (curtain and consolidation

grouting).Joints, water-seals, galleries Instrumentation: purpose and techniques; sluices.

Module - II (17 periods)

(D) Other Types of Concrete Dams: Arch, Buttress, Hollow - Description and functioning,

Design principles of Arch and Buttress dams – Constant angle, constant radius and variable angle

& variable radius methods of design of Arch Dams (Only design concepts. No numerical

designs). Typical sections.

(E) Earth &RockfillDams: Description and functioning of earth and rockfill dams – Various types

of earth dams – homogeneous non-homogeneous dams, zoned earth dams. Causes of failure of

earth dams.Slope stability of earth dams- Method of slices and friction circle method. Seepage

analysis, Phreatic line seepage control in earth dams.Typical sections of earth and rockfill dams.

(F) Spill ways and Energy Dissipaters:Types of spillways (adaptations for concrete and

embankment dams).Various types of spillways, Design principles of Ogee spillway. Spillway

Gates, Vertical lift gates, tainter gates, cylindrical gates and radial gates. Stilling basins and

energy dissipaters - Types of energy dissipaters- Hydraulic Jump, Ski-Jump,Rollerbucket

types.Influence of tail water rating curve on choice of energy Dissipaters, USBR and Indian

standard types of stilling basins.

CE13

Module – III (14Hrs)

(G) Penstocks and Anchor Blocks: Selection of type of water conductors, Penstocks and tunnels,

Water hammer in penstocks. Economic size of Penstocks. Lined pressure tunnels. Anchor Blocks,

Forces acting on Anchor Blocks.

(H) Surge tanks: Function of surge tanks, Types of surge tank. Design principles of Surge tanks.

(Only design principles.

(I) Other Hydropwer Structures: Component parts of a hydropower intake structure- Trash racks,

Scroll cases. ( Descriptions only)

Text Book:

1. S K Garg ,Hydraulic Structures,

Reference Books:

1. Hydraulic Structures, P. Novak, A. I. B. Moffat, C. Nalluri and R. Narayanan, Taylor and Francis,

U. K.

2. Hydraulics of Spillways and Energy Dissipators, R. M. Khatsuria, Marcel Dekker Publishing, New

York.

3. Karunamaya Ghosh: “Analysis and Design Practice of Hydraulic Concrete Structures”, Gyan

Books distributors

PECE 4113 AIRPORTS, DOCK & HARBOURS AND TUNNELS

(3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

Module-I Airports (16 Hrs)

(A) Airport Layout and Facilities:

Layout of airports, Various Components and their functions, Airport site selection, Airport

obstructions, parking configuration, terminal building, visual aids, air traffic control,

airport marking and lighting.

(B) Engineering Aspects:

Aircraft Characteristics, Various surfaces of an airport, Wind rose diagram, Geometric

elements of run way and taxiway, Basic concepts in runway design, Holding apron,

Module - II Docks &Harbours:(14Hrs)

(C) Basic Principles of Docks &Harbours:

Layout of Port- Components, Harbours, Natural phenomena - Tides, Wind and Waves.

Breakwaters – Functions, Types Typical sections. Docks - Wet & Dry Docks, Entrance Locks,

Quay, Transit Sheds and Warehouses. Dredging. Navigational Aids

Module - III Tunnels (15 Hrs)

(D) Introduction to Tunneling General aspects, Methods of tunneling, tunneling in soft clays, Compressed air tunneling,

Tunneling in Rock, Shafts, Tunnel Lining. Tunnel drainage, ventelation and dust prevention

.

Text books:

1) Railway Engineering by S.C. Saxena& Arora

CE14

2) Airport planning & Design by Khanna & Arora

3) Harbour, Dock and Tunnel Enginering by R. Srinivasan.

4) Docks &Harbours by Birdie.

Reference Books:

1. Tunneling by Rangwala

2. Railway engineering by Rangwala

PECE- 4114 BRIDGE ENGINEERING (3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

Module I (16 Hrs)

Introduction, historical review, engineering and aesthetic requirements in bridge design. Introduction to

bridge codes. Economic evaluation of a bridge project. Site investigation and planning. Bridge hydrology,

economic span, Scour - factors affecting the scour and evaluation of scour.

Module II (16Hrs)

Standards for loadings for bridge design. IRC loadings, Bridge foundations - open, pile, well and caisson.

Piers, abutments and approach structures; Superstructure - right, skew and curved slabs. Girder bridges -

types, load distribution, solution of typical problems using Courbon’s method of analysis

Module III (18Hrs)

Introduction to long span bridges - cantilever, arch, cable stayed and suspension bridges. Methods of

construction of R.C Bridges, Prestressed concrete bridges and steel bridges Fabrication, Launching&

creation. Construction joints (use of relevant codes of practice are permitted in the examination).

Text Books: 1. Bridge Engineering – Victor D J, TMH Publication

2. Principles and practice of Bridge engineering by S.P Bindra, Dhanapatraipubl

Refrence Books:

1.V. K. Raina, Concrete Bridges Practice – Analysis, Design and Economics, Shroff Pub, New Delhi 2nd

Ed. 2005.

2. Design of Concrete Bridges, Vazirani, Ratwani and Aswani, Khanna Pub. 2nd Ed.

3. B. M. Das, Principles of Foundation Engineering, Thomson, Indian Edition, 2003.

Reference Codes: 1. IRC codes for Road bridges- IRC Sec –I, II, III

2. IRS Codes of Practice for Railway bridges.

PECE 4201 CONSTRUCTION PLANNING & PROJECT MANAGEMENT

(3-0-0) CREDITS: 3

MODULE-I:Project Management Technique (18Hrs)

(A) Introduction to PERT and CPM:

Origin of PERT and CPM, Planning, Scheduling and Controlling – Bar Charts, Milestone

Charts, Weaknesses in Bar Charts.

(B) PERT and CPM Networks

CE15

Comparison, Event,Activity, Rules for drawing networks, numbering events – Fulkerson’s law

– Dummy activities, Time Estimates – Expected time, Earliest allowable occurrence time,

Latest allowable occurrence time. Slack, Project duration Probability of completion, Start and

Finish time estimates, Floats, Project Scheduling, Critical and sub-critical path.

MODULE-II : Planning and Selection of Construction Equipment (16Hrs)

(C) Planning and Selection of Equipment

Construction Equipment, Classification, Standard and Special Equipment, Selection of

equipment. Cost of owning and operation, Economic life.

(D) Different categories of equipment

Description, operation and maintenance of the following categories of equipment:

(i) Hauling equipment,

(ii) Earth moving equipment,

(iii) Hoisting equipment,

(iv) Pumping & dewatering equipment,

(v) Pile driving equipment and

(vi) Tar & bitumen equipment

MODULE-III : Contracts & Tendering process (16Hrs)

(E) Contracts

Element of contract, Types of contract- Lumpsum contract, Lumpsum and scheduled contract,

Item rate contract, Sub-contracts, Joint ventures, Offer acceptance and consideration, valid

contract, department execution, Muster roll, Form 21, Piece work agreement form, work order,

Contract system with tenders.

Some Important definitions – Contract, Contractor, Quotation, Earnest Money, Security money.

(F) Tendering Process

Definition, Tender notice, Tender form, Bidding procedure, irregularities in bidding, Award of

work, Disputes and claim settlement. Arbitration,

Text Books:

1) PERT & CPM – L.S. Srinath

2) Construction Planning – P. Deodhar

3) Construction Planning – U.K. Srivastava

PECE 4202DESIGN OF ADVANCED CONCRETE STRUCTURES

(3-1-0)CREDITS: 4

Only relevant IS/IRC codes will be allowed in the examination

CE16

Module-1 (20Hrs)

Retaining Walls: Types of retaining walls, forces on retaining walls, Drainage of retaining walls.

Stability requirements. Preliminary proportioning of cantilever retaining walls. Design of

cantilever and counterfort retaining walls.

Water Tanks: Stress in concrete and steel in water tanks, Modular ratio, Impermeability

requirements, Underground rectangular tanks, and Elevated rectangular and circular tanks,

Design of these tanks for strength and cracking, Design of staging of rectangular tanks.

Module-II (16Hrs)

Bridges: Components of a bridge in sub structure and super structure. Classification of bridges,

Highway loading standards, kerbs, footpaths, railings, parapet loadings, Impact, wind,

longitudinal forces. Design of solid slabs for different classes of loading as per as IRC-6and IRC-

21 standard

Module-III (14Hrs)

Piles and Pile caps: Design of bored cast in situ piles (bearing and friction types), under reamed

piles. Pile Cap design.

Introduction to earthquake design and detailing, cyclic behaviour of concrete and reinforcement,

significance of ductility, design and detailing for ductility, codal provisions, simple problems

based on above concept, computation of earthquake forces on building frames using seismic

coefficient method as per IS 1893-2002

Text Books:

1. Limit State of Design of Reinforced Concrete – P.C. Vergheese

2. Reinforced Concrete Limit State Design – A.K. Jain.

Reference Book:

3. Design of reinforced Concrete Structures – P. Dayaratnam.

PECE 4203 ADVANCED FOUNDATION ENGINEERING

(3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

MODULE-I (18 Hrs)

Introduction:

Soil exploration-analysis and interpretation of soil exploration data-estimation of soil parameters

for foundation design.

Shallow Foundations:

CE17

Methods for bearing capacity estimation-total and differential settlements of footing and raft,

code provisions, Design of individual footings, strip footing, combined footing, rigid and flexible

mat, buoyancy raft, basement raft, underpinning.

Pile Foundations: Estimation load carrying capacity of single and pile group under various loading conditions.

Pile load testing (static, dynamic methods and data interpretation), settlement of pile foundation,

code provisions, design of single pile and pile groups, and pile caps.

MODULE-II (16 Hrs)

Well Foundations: Types, components, construction methods, design methods (Terzaghi, IS and IRC approaches),

check for stability, base pressure, side pressure and deflection.

Retaining Walls: Types (types of flexible and rigid earth retention systems: counter fort, gravity, diaphragm walls,

sheet pile walls, soldier piles and lagging). Support systems for flexible retaining walls (struts,

anchoring), construction methods, stability calculations, design of flexible and rigid retaining

walls, design of cantilever and anchored sheet pile walls.

MODULE-III (16 Hrs)

Soil-Foundation Interaction: Idealized soil-foundation and interface behavior. Elastic models of soil behavior; Elastic-plastic

and time dependent behavior of soil.Beams and plates on elastic foundation-numerical analysis

of beams and plates resting on elastic foundation.

Reinforced Earth: Geotechnical properties of reinforced soil, shallow foundation on soil with reinforcement,

retaining walls with reinforcements, design considerations.

PREREQUISITES: 1. Soil Mechanics (Geotechnical Engineering I).

2. Foundation Engg (Geotechnical Engineering II).

Text Books:

1. Braja M. Das, "Principles of Foundation Engineering", PWS Publishing Company.

2. V.N.S. Murthy, "Advanced Foundation Engineering", CBS Publishers and Distributors.

Reference Books:

1. A.P.S. Selvadurai, "Elastic Analysis of Soil-Foundation Interaction", Elsevier Scientific

Publishing Company.

2. Joseph Bowles, "Foundation Analysis and Design", McGraw‐Hill Book Company

PECE 4204 AIR POLLUTION & CONTROL

(3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

MODULE-I Introduction: (18Hrs)

(A) Intoduction:

CE18

Air pollution - Definition, factors influencing air pollution- Classification of pollutants,,

Particulates - Gases, Sources of pollution, Air quality standards, effects, Location of

Industriues.

(B) Meterology

Meterology- Wind roses, Lapse rates – mixing depth atmospheric dispersion, Plume

behavior, Accumulation, Estimation of pollutants, - effective stack- Determination of

effective stack height

MODULE-II Air Pollution Models: (16Hrs)

(C) Dispersion Models:

Simple Models Various atmospheric conditions - Pasquill’s atmospheric stability conditions,

Puff Models, Inversion effects

MODULE-III Air Pollution Monitoring & Control: (16Hrs)

(D) Monitorings:

Ambient Air quality monitoring and Stack monitoring

(E) Control of Air pollution:

Removal of pollutants - particulate and gaseous. Air pollution control equipment- settling

chambers, cyclone separators, wet scrubbers / collectors, centrifugal scrubbers, spray towers,

packed beds, electrostatic precipitators.

Text Book:

1) Air Pollution Contro Technology by T. Painter

PECE 4205 OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES IN CIVIL ENGINEERING

(3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

Module I: Introduction to Optimization (14Hrs)

(A) Introduction: Need and scope of optimization. Historical development, tatement of

optimization problem - Objective function and its surface, Design variables, constraints

and constraint surface. Classification of optimization problems various functions,

Continuous, discontinuous and discrete functions, Monotonic, Non-monotonic and

unimodal functional behavior.

(B) Classical optimization techniques: Differential calculus method, multivariable

optimization by method of constrained variation and Lagrangean multipliers

(generalized problem), Khun - Tucker conditions for optimality.

Module II: Linear Programming (20Hrs)

CE19

(C) Linear Programming - Graphical Method:Definition, Characteristics of linear and

Steps involved, Redundant constraints - Application of L.P. to engineering problems.

(D) Linear Programming - Simplex method:Definition, Basics of Simplex Method,

Slack, Surplus,Decision and Artificial variables - Significance of these variables and

their application in Simplex method.Two Phase method, Big M method. Duality in

linear progrmming.

(E) Transportation Problem & Assignment Problems: Transportation Problem -

Definition, Basic feasible solution, steps involved in solution of transport problem.

Assignment Problem -Basic differences between transportation and Assignment

problems -Balanced and unbalanced Assignment Problems.

Module III: (16Hrs)

(F) Non-linear Programming:Definition, Unconstrained minimization – Fibonacci, Golden

section, Quadratic and Cubic interpolation methods for one-dimensional minimization

and Univariate method, Powel’s, Newton’s and Davidson, Fletchar and Powel’s method

for multivariable optimization. Conditions for a function to be convex and

concave.Constrained minimization - Cutting plane method.

(G) Dynamic Programming:Meaning, Basic Principles of Dynamic programming, Simple

examples of dynamic programming.

Text Books:

1) Optimizaion theory and Applications - Rao, S.S. - Wiely Eastern Ltd., New Delhi

2) Optimmum structural Design, theory and applications -Edited by R.H. Gallegher and

O.C. Zienkiwiez. John Wiley and Sons Newyork

PECE 4206 RIVER MECHANICS & FLOOD CONTROL(3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

MODULE-I (15 Hrs)

(A) Introduction:

Indian rivers, flood, flood problems, river morphology behaviour of river flow, role of sediments in rivers,

changes in regimes, river gauging, causes of flood and losses, alleviation of flooding.

(B) Hydrologic Statistics:

Probabilistic treatment of hydrologic data, frequency & probability functions, statistical parameters,

fitting a probability distribution, probability distribution for hydraulic variables.

MODULE–II (15 Hrs)

(C) Flood Mitigation by River Protection:

Basis of river engineering, flow types, resistance flow, energy slope, backwater effect, three dimensional

flow, circular and helicoidally flow, river improvement works, river survey, protection by embankment,

discharge capacity, design of dyke, stability analysis of dykes, bank protection, bank recession, types of

bank protection works, channel improvement, cutoffs diversion, bypass channel, cutoff channel, floored

ways, flood plain zeroing, spreading grounds.

MODULE–III (15 Hrs)

CE20

(D) Flood Mitigation by Reservoirs:

Design factors, storage capacity determinations, sequent peak algorithm method, and live storage, ripple

mass curve flood routing, flood storage, dead storage, reservoir classification, reservoir

Sedimentation, distribution of sediment load measurement, Mood’s method, life of reservoir,

Reservoir operation based on annual storage and regulation, single and multi-purpose reservoirs, gate

operation schedule, maximum and minimum flow operation, multipurpose reservoir operation, reservoir

economics-cost benefit ratios, optimization of benefits.

Text Books:

1. Flood Control & Drainage Engg. By S.N. Ghosh

2. Hydrology & Flood control Engg. By S.K.Garg

Reference Book:

1. Hydrology & Water Resources Engg. By K.C. Patra

PECE4207STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS(3-1-0)CREDITS: 4

Module I: (16 Hrs)

Single degree of freedom system: Equation of motion, Damped and undamped free vibration,

Response to harmonic, periodic, impulse load and general dynamic load, Duhamel’s integral;

Module II: (16 Hrs)

Multi-degrees of freedom system: Equation of motion, Free vibration analysis, Dynamic

response and modal analysis.

Free and Forced vibration of distributed mass system: Longitudinal, flexural and torsional

vibration of rods, transeverse vibration of beams, Raleigh’s principle

Module III: (16 Hrs)

Analysis of structural response to Earthquakes: Seismological background, Deterministic

analysis of Earthquake.

Text Books:

1. Dynamics of Structures: Theory and Applications to Earthquake Engineering, A K

Chropra , Prentice Hall of India

2. Dynamics of structures, W. Clough and J Penzien, McGraw-Hill, Inc,

Reference Books:

1. Theory of Vibration with application, W. T. Thomson.

2. Structural Dynamics, M Mukhopadhyay: Ane Books Pvt Ltd, New Delhi

3. Structural Dynamics - Theory and Computation, M. Paz, Van Nostrand, 1985.

CE21

PECE4208 SOIL DYNAMICS AND MACHINE FOUNDATION (3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

MODULE-I(16 Hrs)

Vibration of elementary systems-vibratory motion-single degree freedom system-free and forced

vibration with and without damping. Wave propagation in an elastic homogeneous isotropic

medium- Raleigh, shear and compression waves-waves in elastic half space

MODULE-II(16 Hrs)

Elastic properties of soils-coefficient of elastic, uniform and non-uniform compression – shear

effect of vibration dissipative properties of soils-determination of dynamic properties of soil

codalprovisions. Design criteria -dynamic loads - simple design procedures for foundations

under reciprocating machines - machines producing impact loads - rotary type machines

MODULE-III(16 Hrs)

Vibration isolation technique- mechanical isolation- foundation isolation- isolation by location

isolation by barriers- active passive isolation tests.

TEXT BOOKS:

1. S.Prakesh& V.K Puri, Foundation for machines, McGraw-Hill 1993

2. Srinivasulu, P &Vaidyanathan, Hand book of Machine Foundations, McGraw-Hill, 1996

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Swamisaran,“Soil Dynamics and Machine Foundations”, Galgotia Publications Pvt. Ltd, 1999

2. Kramar S.L, “Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering”, Prentice Hall International series,

Pearson Education (Singapore) Pvt. Ltd.

3. Kameswara Rao, “Dynamics Soil Tests and Applications”, Wheeler Publishing, New Delhi,

2003

4. Kameswara Rao, “Vibration Analysis and Foundation Dynamics”, Wheeler Publishing, New

Delhi, 1998

PECE 4209 WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT (3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

MODULE-I(16 Hrs)

(A) Introduction to Environment overview: Components of environment and their

interaction, Uses of water, Concepts from water chemistry, Micrbiology and ecology

solutions.

CE22

Equilibrium, Reaction kinetics - Microbes in aquatic systems, types and functions; Aquatic

and Terrestrial ecosystem , Quantitative ecology.

(B) Water Quality Parameters: Concepts, Analysis of impurities and Water quality

characterization, Physical, Chemical and Biological parameters, Anlytical estimation and

analytical quality control in laboratories.

MODULE-II(18Hrs)

(C) Water Quality Modelling: Modelling concept, Movement of pollutants in aquatic

environment - Water quality issues. Process and classification, Pollutant transport and

transformation in Aquatic environment.

(D) Hydrologic Considerations: Data concerns, Model needs, programdesign and data

collection, Available models - General equations Solution Techniques, Waterquality

Management options.

MODULE-III (18 Hrs)

(E) Field Monitoring: Mandates and existing monitoring networks of surface and

groundwater organisations, Design and review of networks.Anlysis and interpretation of

water quality data, stastical techniques for data analysis, Analysis for correlations,

variability, trends, violations etc. Graphical presentation of data.

(F) Water quality legislation and Management: Water quality criteria and standards, National

and international perspective, Surface and groundwater quality management. EIA –

Concepts and Methodolgies, Case Studies.

Text Books:

1) Chemistry of Environmental Engg., by Sawyer C.N. & McCarty3rd Edition Mcgrawhill, 1987

2) Application of Ecological Modelling in Environmental Management Part A and Part B by

Jorgensen, S.E., Elsevier Scientific Publication Co., 1983

3) Principles of Surface Water Quality Modelling & Control by Harper John Weily

PECE 4210PLANNING, MANAGEMENT & ECONOMICS OF WATER RESOURCES

PROJECTS

(3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

MODULE-I(14 Hrs)

(A) Introduction: Role of water in National development, National Water Policy,

Assessment of Water Resources and Scope for development. Purposes of Water

Resources Development.

CE23

(B) Assessment of Water Resources Needs:Estimation of waterneeds for various purposes -

Irrigation, Water Supply, River Navigation, Drainage, Sewerage and waste water

treatment, Flood Control. - Criteria to be considered in Water Resources Development -

Inter-basin transfer, Artificial Recharge, Desalination, Roof Top Harvesting, Conjunctive

use, Soil Conservation, Catchment Area Treatment. Water allocation priorities.

MODULE-II (16 Hrs)

(C) Water Resources Planning Strategies:General Strategies - Basin Management, Water

Conservation. Specific Strategies for Surface Water Projects and Groundwater Projects.

Guide lines for Drinking Water Projects and Irrigation Projects.

(D) Management criteria for Flood Control Projects: Administrative Planning, Structural

Methods - Embankments & Dykes, Channel Improvement methods, Non- Structural

methods of Flood Control Management

MODULE-III (20 Hrs)

(E) Implementation of Water Resources Projects: Steps involved in Planning of Water

Resources Projects - Statement of Objectives, Collection of Data, Projections for future,

Project formulation, Project Authorization.

(F) Project Analysis & Economics of Water Resources Projects:Project Analysis for

Single and Multi-purpose Projects - Study of Alternatives Factors to be considered -

Steps involved in decision making of alternatives. Cost estimation of Projects -

Parameters influencing the cost estimates, Stepwise procedure. Comparison of

alternatives, Interests and taxes - Capital Recovery Factor. Cost-Benefit Ratio, Added

Benefits and Reduced costs, Difficulties inherent in engineering economy studies. Project

selection Incremental Cost-Benefit analysis. Allocation of costs in a Multi-purpose

project - Alternative Justifiable Expenditure method and Remaining Benefits method..

Text Books:

(1) Principles of Water Resource Engineering: A.S.Goodman Prentice Hall Inc, New Jersy

(2) Water Resource Engineering:R.L.Linsley&J.B.Fragini

(3) Economics of Water Resources Planning : James L.D. and Lee R.R.l

PECE 4211 URBAN PLANNING (3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

Module – I (16 Hrs)

Principles of architectural design –primary elements, form, space, organization, circulation, proportion

and scale, ordering principles.

Functional planning of buildings: Planning, designing and construction, General building requirements,

Permit and Inspection (as per the National building Code)

Module – II (16 Hrs)

CE24

Town Planning ; Evolution of towns : History and trends in town planning:-origin and growth, Historical

development of town planning in ancient valley civilizations; Objects and necessary of town planning;

Surveys and analysis of a town ; New Concepts in town planning : Garden city movement, Linear city

and Satellite city concepts, Neighborhood Planning.

Module – III (16 Hrs)

Planning Principles, Practice and Techniques: Elements of City plan, Estimating future needs, Planning

standards, Zoning:- its definition, procedure and districts, height and bulk zoning, F.A.R., Master Plan;

Concepts of urban planning , design and landscaping.

Text Books: 1. B. Gallion and S. Eisner, The Urban Pattern: City planning and Design - C B S publishers.

2. D. K. Francis Ching, Architectures: Form, Space and Order, John Wiley.

3. S. Eisner, A. B. Gallion and S. Eisner, The Urban Pattern: City planning and Design,

JohnWiley.

PECE 4212 GROUNDWATER ENGINEERING(3-1-0) CREDITS: 4

MODULE- I(16 Hrs)

Hydrologic cycle, Water balance, Occurrence of ground water: Origin, geological formations as aquifers,

type of aquifers, groundwater basins, springs. Darcy’s Law, validity of Darcy’s Law permeability,

laboratory and field measurement of permeability, groundwater Flow lines. Steady flow to a well, steady

radial flow to a well in confined aquifer and unconfined aquifer, unsteady radial flow into a confined

aquifer, Non equilibrium Thesis equation,

MODULE-II(16 Hrs)

Methods of constructions of deep and shallow wells: The percussion (or cable tool) method of drilling,

Direct circulation hydraulic rotary method, Down the hole hammer method, well logs-receptivity logging,

testing of wells for yield, Effect of irrigation, stream flow, rainfall on groundwater fluctuations, seasonal

and secular variations, fluctuation due to miscellaneous causes.

Surface and Subsurface investigations of groundwater: Geophysical exploration, Electrical resistivity

method, aerial photo interpretation, remote sensing applications to ground water exploration, test drilling,

Artificial recharge by water spreading, through pits and shaft, recharge through other methods;

MODULE-III(16 Hrs)

Ground water pollution: Municipal sources, liquid wastes from domestic uses, solid wastes, Industrial

sources, tank and pipeline leakage, Mining activity, agricultural sources, septic tank and cesspools, saline

water intrusion in coastal aquifers, methods to control saline water intrusion ; Groundwater management:

Concepts of Basin management, Equation of hydrologic equilibrium, groundwater basin investigations,

conjunctive use of surface and groundwater

Text Books:

1. Groundwater H.M. Raghunath, Wiley Eastern Ltd., N.Delhi.

2. Groundwater and Tube Wells, S. P. Garg, Oxford and IBH Publishing Co., New Delhi

3. B C Agrawalla Ground Water Hydrology

Reference Books:

1. Groundwater Hydrology, D.K. Todd, John Wiley &Songs Inc. New York.

CE25