catatan cdma
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Transcript of catatan cdma
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cdma
Two types of cdma reverse channels : traffic channel, access channel
T-1 > 1.533Mbps, E-1 > .!3"Mbps
#s $ ms, forward
Ms $ bs, reverse
%hsycal channel &'-(5)
forwardforward pilot channel
forward sync channel
forward pa*in* channel
forward traffic channel
reverse
access channel
reverse traffic channel
e+tended handoff direction messa*e ehdminternational mobile sbscriber identity imsi
international mobile e/ipment identity imei
incomin* call
base station mobile station
an actal pa*e 0 pa*e respons
*eneral pa*e messa*e $ pa*e response messa*e
#ase station ac2 $channel assi*nmenthannel assi*nment messa*e $
base station ac2 $
mobile station ac2service ne*otiation
'ervice connect messa*e $
service connect complete messa*e
#ase station ac2 $
4t*oin* call
#ase station mobile stationori*ination
ori*inatin* messa*e
#ase station ac2 $hannel assi*nment messa*e $
traffic channel confirmation
#ase station ac2 $
mobile station ac2
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service ne*otiation 0 connect completeb
'ervice connect messa*e $
service connect complete messa*e#ase station ac2 $
End call#ase station mobile station
mobile release order
#ase station ac2 $#ase station release order $
'ync channel messa*e $
andoff#ase station mobile station
mobile re/est handoff
pilot stren*th measrement messa*e
#ase station ac2 $system athori6e the handoff
andoff direction messa*e $ mobile station ac2
mobile implement handoff
handoff completion messa*e#ase station ac2 $
nei*hbor list pdate 0 handoff is complete
7ei*hbor list pdate messa*e $
mobile station ac2
8on* code
nt2 identifi2asi ms'hort codent2 identifi2asi bs
9alsh codent2 identifi2asi 2anal
t
'hort callnt2 men*hitn* call sccess ratio, all setp time
8on* calldrop call rate, Ec;&o
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%n $ psedorandom noise
The 2ey technolo*y for cdma !!! 1 Eb;7t A #it ener*y;Effective noise power spectrm density power control
al*orithm
pilot > Ec;&o A hip ener*y;Total power spectrm density of carrier power controlal*orithm
Bm interface
Msc bs
cm service re/est
)ssi*nment re/est $ assi*nment complete
onnect $
andoff
1. fnction
. 4 concept-pilot set
-search window
-4 parameter-4 process
3. intra fre/ 4
&nter fre/ 4C. 4 si*nalin* flow
5. confi* of 4 data
9alsh code
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%ilot $ !
'ync $ 3
%a*in* $ 1-D
Traffic measrement analysis
all set p failre- msc reection
- resorce allocation failre
- captre failre of reverse traffic channel preamble- si*nalin* e+chan*e failre
- besides the processin* similar to captre failre of reverse T preamble
all drop- poor Ec;&o
- hi*h reverse E=
- interference, improper confi*ration of handoff parameter, incorrect search window,
incorect nei*hbor cell
Traffic channel on*estion- walsh insfficiency
- insfficient forward power
- insfficient reverse power- channel insfficiency
8in2 bd*et model
T+;=+ power $ feeder loss $ antenna *ain $ soft handoff *ain $ interferenceallowance $ fadin* allowance $ path loss $ antenna *ain $ T+;=+ power
#s Ms orward $
reverse
all set p ot*oin* call
Msc bs ms
ori*ination messa*e
M service re/est)ssi*nment re/est $
E)M $
'M $'M
assi*nment complete
)ntenna selection
ense rban ; rban - 5 m
- dal polari6ation
- *ain 15 d#i
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- hori6ontal #9 "5
'brban - C! m- vertical polari6ation
- *ain 1F d#i
- hori6ontal #9 (!
=ral - "! ; D! m
- vertical polari6ation- *ain : directional $ 1F d#i, omni $ 11 d#i
- hori6ontal #9 1!
The for state of M' : initiation, idle, access, online service
Geadaan normal =+ H T+ A -D5 I -F5
&nterference
forward : ce2 E=, reverse : ce2 =''&all setp failre $ call setp time, call access%ilot poltion $ over shootin*. The solltion is ma2e stron* %7
apacity $
1. analysis all the networ2 2pi
plannin*
- bts
how manyJ, how abot covera*eJ,- bsc
ardware &nstallation'oftware installation 0 data confi*ration
=74
E+ample for 2pi
- all 'etp 'ccessfll =ate
- voice ori*ination sccess rate- voice terminatin* call sccess rate
- soft handoff sccessfll rate
- hard handoff sccessfll rate-
To solve the problem find the 2pi first, becase it can save many.
rive test
- 'in*le dt
- lster dt
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- atp
%oor overa*e : =+ H T+ abot -D3
7ear #T' Ec;&o abot -F db, =+ power abot -5! dbm
1. ross feeder
. Ec;&o,