Careers in Finance & Skillsets

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    CAREERS IN FINANCE &

    Skill Sets required

    By:

    Raghunandan Helwade

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    Agenda

    Career options

    Overview

    Skills and talent required

    Facts and trends

    Job options

    Certifications/Exams

    Conclusion

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    Career options

    Commercial/Retail/PSU/Co-Op banking

    Corporate finance

    Investment banking

    Asset/Wealth management

    Equity research

    Insurance /Mutual Fund

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    BANKING

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    Commercial bankingAn overview

    Business of providing services to individuals, small

    businesses and large organizations.

    Services may include banking, leasing, trade credit,credit card banking, international finance, etc.

    Variety of opportunities in jobs.

    Today banking industry is much more diverse.

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    Commercial bankingSkills & talent required

    Broad understanding of business

    People skills are needed Accounting skills are crucial

    Communication skills are extremely important

    High grades not necessary.

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    BankingSkills & talent required

    Marketing types wanted.

    Corporate investment products in high demand MBA optional

    Tech savvy required

    No easy hours now

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    Commercial bankingSkills & talent required

    Key skills area Requirement

    People skills HIGH

    Sales skills HIGH

    Communication skills HIGH

    Analytical skills Medium

    Ability to synthesize Medium

    Creative ability Medium

    Initiative Medium

    Work hours 40-60/week

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    Commercial bankingJob options

    Operations Executive

    Relationship Manager Credit analyst

    Loan officer

    Mortgage banker Collections

    Branch manager

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    Commercial bankingFacts and trends

    Bank jobs are satisfying

    RememberGovt job opportunities in banking 10000 POs & 25000 Clerks required.

    Specialized banks are doing best

    You may be traveling in early part of your career. Middle managers are in high demand.

    MBA - An Added advantage.

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    Exams/Certifications

    Diploma in Banking & Finance by IIBF.

    BANK PO/Clerk exams by IBPS/SBI.

    Co-Op bank

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    CORPORATE FINANCE & Accounting

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    Corporate financeAn overview

    Create value for the company.

    Financing and maximizing shareholders value.

    Citing investment proposals,preparation of budgets, cash management,

    working capital financing, cash flow & fund flow

    statement analysis etc. Possibility of working with large MNC.

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    Corporate financeAn overview

    Responsibilities can come fast

    Problem solving skills will help to work quickly in

    corporate finance jobs Jobs in corporate finance are relatively stable

    Performance in these jobs counts

    Many experts say that corporate finance jobs are themost safe, desirable and the best jobs in the entirefield of finance

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    Corporate financeAn overview

    Benefits of working in corporate finance:

    You generally work in teams which involves

    working with people Its a fun to tackle business problems

    Many opportunities to travel and meet people

    The pay package in corporate finance is generallyquite good

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    Corporate financeSkills and talent required

    Puzzle lovers/Analytical Thinking.

    Specialized knowledge in Finance / A/C.

    Got to be computer literate. Be patient. Promotions not that easy.

    Take initiative.

    Engineering background may work Be good with people - read them as balance sheets

    Dont presume it to be boring

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    Corporate financeJob options

    Financial analyst

    A/C Executive

    Credit manager Cash manager

    Investor relations officer

    Treasurer Controller

    Finance manager

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    Exams/Certifications

    IFRS

    ICWA

    CA

    CFA

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    Chief financial officer (C.F.O.)

    President / Vice president

    Finance manager

    Assistant finance manager

    Treasurer Controller

    Assistant treasurer Assistant controller

    Financial ManagementAccounts manager Accounts manager

    Audit manager Tax manager

    Illustration of a corporate finance department

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    INVESTMENT BANKING/Share

    Market

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    Investment bankingAn overview

    A new paradigm shift towards success

    Providing experts services to clients

    Comprises of many interrelated fields of finance

    One of the most highest paid sector

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    Investment bankingSkills and talent required

    Tough to get in

    Hard work expected and respected Analyst jobs are the best entry points

    Relationship Manager required in large numbers.

    Communication and market knowledge required Strong mathematical ability

    Accounting skills valuable

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    Investment bankingSkills and talent required

    Multi talented expected

    Teamwork is crucial Science and law background

    Contacts are everything

    Getting things done is importantAnd above all

    MBAs are preferred.

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    Investment bankingJob options

    Brokers

    Capital markets Mergers and acquisitions/PE funds

    Project finance

    Trading

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    Investment bankingJob options

    Structured finance

    Derivatives

    Advisory Emerging marketssales

    Public finance

    Institutional & Corporate sales

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    Investment banking/Share MarketFacts and trends

    A good time to send your resume is in the month ofNovember and December

    The most global business on earth

    Sometimes bonus received surpasses salary earned

    Massive consolidation

    Dependent on Market conditions

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    Investment bankingFacts and trends

    The business is too competitive

    It is transaction driven High salary package

    Bulky brackets changing

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    ASSET MANAGEMENT

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    Asset managementAn overview

    In asset management, the money manager pools the

    money collected from various avenues and invest itin some securities

    Its a booming industry

    Deals with large markets

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    Asset managementSkills and talent required

    Must be able to take risks

    Broad understanding of business

    Stay there during tough times

    Approaches could be diverse

    Strong knowledge of financial markets and

    companies

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    Key skills area Requirement

    People skills Medium

    Sales skills Medium

    Communication skills Medium

    Analytical skills HIGH

    Ability to synthesize HIGH

    Creative ability Medium

    Initiative Medium

    Work hours 50-70/week

    Asset management

    Skills and talent required

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    Asset managementJob options

    Mutual fund analyst

    Hedge fund trader Investment advisory

    Portfolio manager

    Portfolio management & marketing manager.

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    Asset managementFacts and trends

    Educate yourself

    Succeeding as a money manager is challenging Breaking in is tough

    Mutual funds are enormous

    Getting paid for performance Going global

    Competition is too much

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    INSURANCE

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    InsuranceAn overview

    As the population ages and wealth grows, thedemand for insurance professionals will increasedramatically.

    It is a field which helps individuals and corporatebusiness units in protecting themselves from any

    future losses and anticipating their potentialproblems and thereby to set off the loss against thepremium paid till date .

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    InsuranceAn overview

    Helping clients to understand their own insuranceneeds

    Explain the appropriate policies to the clients

    Its about helping customers with a beneficial coverwhen they need it the most

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    InsuranceSkills and talent required

    Key skills area Requirement

    People skills HIGH

    Sales skills Medium

    Communication skills HIGH

    Analytical skills Medium

    Ability to synthesize Low

    Creative ability MediumInitiative Medium

    Work hours 35-55/week

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    InsuranceSkills and talent required

    Risk associate

    Good listeners Quantitative analysis of risks

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    InsuranceJob options

    Sales representative

    Underwriter

    Claims adjuster Service representatives

    Loss control specialist

    Agent and broker Actuary

    Risk manager

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    InsuranceFacts and trends

    Variety of products

    High growth and potential Most people dont sell

    Building a framework

    Big employers den

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    InsuranceFacts and trends

    Hiring is strong

    Demand for insurance products are rising Not all companies survive

    IT types are in high demand

    Health insurance business is expected to grow Banks play an important role

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    WEALTH MANAGEMENT

    ORFINANCIAL PLANNING

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    Wealth managementAn overview

    Wealth managers or financial planners helpindividual in planning their financial future

    A good financial planner understand investments,taxes, estate planning issues and knows how tolisten

    Most planners go solo or work with small firms The work pays well and is rewarding if you like to

    help people

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    Wealth management:Skills and talent required

    Key skills area Requirement

    People skills HIGH

    Sales skills Medium

    Communication skills HIGH

    Analytical skills Medium

    Ability to synthesize HIGH

    Creative ability MediumInitiative Medium

    Work hours 45-65/week

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    Wealth management:Job options

    Financial planner

    Financial advisor Wealth manager etc.

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    Wealth management:Facts and trends

    A helpful and important profession

    One of the hottest field in finance

    High growth expected

    The number of wealth managers has doubled fromthe past decade

    Getting involved

    HNIs are the key targets

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    REAL ESTATE

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    Real estateAn overview

    The field involves sale, management and analysis ofland and properties.

    It is one of the largest part of the economy andoffers a excellent job opportunities

    Real assets is collateral for mortgages and a large

    amount of financial assets

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    Real estateAn overview

    Real estate professionals are tied to thedevelopment of the society in a direct way.

    They participate in decisions that will shape theliving styles in coming future.

    Work in real estate is rewarding, ever challenging

    and changing Your attitude will determine your altitude

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    Real estate:Skills and talent required

    Strong deal making skills

    Interpersonal skills

    Negotiation skills

    Analytical skills

    Multiple entry points available Highly entrepreneurial

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    Real estate:

    Job options

    Residential broker

    Real estate agent

    Commercial real estate sales Real estate appraisal

    Property management

    Real estate appraisal Development and construction

    Real estate entrepreneur

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    Real estate:Facts and trends

    Experience in real estate is a key

    REITs are hot Negotiation skills are very crucial

    Technology is everything

    Certification is a priority

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    Should salary be negotiated ?

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    How to negotiate for salary

    Identify your chances of gaining an advantage

    in the job

    Test what the other party exactly wants

    Ask how the salary is determined

    Be realistic as per why you should be paid more(support your statements with proofs)

    Negotiate the complete offer

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    How to negotiate for salary

    Never lie about your previous salary

    Ask about the performance bonus/incentives as percompany policies*

    Wear your salary

    A negotiation should end in win-win

    situation for both the parties

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    THANKS

    FOR YOUR CO-OPERATION

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    ANY QUESTIONS