Calculation Sheet Repot of Storage Tank Foundation Rev.2 (14mx14m)

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    PROJECT : FUEL GAS & LIQUID SYSTEM

    OWNER : CIKARANG LISTRINDO, PT

    LOCATION : CIKARANG MM2100, BEKASI INDONESIA

    DOCUMENT NO. : RBKCLMCAL10

    CALCULATION SHEET OFABOVE GROUND FUEL OIL STORAGE TANK

    FOUNDATION (T-201)

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    1. BASIC OF CALCULATION

    1.1 STANDARD

    SNI T 03 2847 2002

    American Concrete Institute ACI 318 - 1998

    Principles of Foundation Engineering BRAJA M. DAS

    1.2 MATERIAL SPECIFICATION

    CONCRETE

    Pile Cap : K 300 Kg/cm2(fc = 24.9 Mpa)

    Concrete Density : concrete = 2400 kg /m3

    REINFORCEMENT

    Deform Bar : BJTD 40 ( Fy = 400 Mpa)

    2. LOADING

    2.1 Dead Load

    Self weight :

    Concrete = 2400kg/m3

    Soil = 1800kg/m3

    2 2 Suppor t Load

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    ... (radius of pedistal)

    Properties of Material

    Fc' 24.9Mpa Fy 390Mpa bar 22mm conc 24kN

    m3

    Properties of Soil

    base on soil investigation report point 5.4 on recomendation shallow foundation we have bearing capacity :

    qall 50kN

    m2

    ... (allowable bearing base on recomendation)

    Vertikal Load of Tank

    Self weight of foundation :

    L P

    Wa P L Tf conc

    Wa 4.704 103 kN ... (weight of foundation)

    1 20 5( )

    2

    STORAGE TANK FOUNDATION

    Tank Properties :

    Capacity of tank 817200 Liter

    Wtank 8516.57kN ... (weightof tank, full water)

    D 10.67m ... (diameter of tank)

    H 9.142m ... (height of tank)

    Tp 500mm ... (thick of pedistal)

    Tf 1000mm ... (thick of foundation)

    Lc 50mm ... (thick of lean concrete)

    Sb 100mm ... (thick of sand bad)

    P 14000mm ... (width of foundation)

    a 4681mm ... (width of pedistal)

    r 6116mm

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    4/13... (elastic linier)R 3.5

    We can take the coefficient from the figure beside

    SecondT1st 3.426T1st kD

    ftk 0.579k

    0.578

    tanh3.67

    DH

    The period of the first sloshing must be determined to calculate respon spektra coefficient

    Earthquake Load Stability of Tank

    Checkwind "Wind Load no need to check"

    Checkwind "Wind Load need to check" Ratiowind 1if

    "Wind Load no need to check" otherwise

    Ratiowind 0.857RatiowindH

    D

    In general, wind stability is not a problem with storage tanks; however, if H/D > 1, the stability should be

    checked,

    Wind Load Stability of Tank

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    Tank has an aspect ratio (height to diameter ratio) greater than 3 : 4 it is a tall tank.

    Aspect_ratioH

    D Aspect_ratio 0.857

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    P

    Ppersquare soil m2

    To enlarge the bearing capacity we have to add the base course as the soil improvement

    Stability_Check "Stability Not Ok"

    Stability_Check "Stability Ok" qall soilif

    "Stability Not Ok" otherwise

    soil 85.729kN

    m2soil

    Wtotal

    P L

    Meq

    1

    6P L2

    Meq 5.396 103 kN m

    Meq W1 X1 W2 X2 C

    Check Stability of Tank

    W2 3.687 103 kN

    W2 Wtotal W1

    W1 1.08 104 kNW1 1 0.218

    D

    H

    Wtotal

    X2 6.613mX2 1

    cosh3.67

    D

    H

    1

    3.87

    D

    H

    sinh3.67

    D

    H

    H

    X1 3.571mX1 0.5 332

    DH

    H

    For tall tank the calculation is :

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    SF "Ok"SF "Ok" SF 1 5if

    SFused 4.708SFusedVall

    V

    Vall 5.847 103 kNVall Wtotal tan2

    3

    cu P L

    SF

    Capacity of Shear Resistant

    ... (BH-03 data) 8.7degcu 0.63kg cm 2Cohesion & friction angle from soil data =

    SF 3Safety factore for earth quake condition =

    V 1.242 103 kN

    V W1 W2 C

    Shear Force due to Seismic Load =

    Sliding Check

    Recheck_stability "Recheck stability not ok"

    Recheck_stability "Recheck stability ok"qall_ac

    soilSFRSif

    "Recheck stability not ok" otherwise

    SFRS 1.5

    qall_ac 128kN

    m2

    qall_ac qallAac1

    m2

    Aac yac2

    yac 1mxac

    0.5

    ... (base + subbase)xac 300mm

    Actual bearing capacity base on use base course

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    t 0.5 a 0 5 P t( )

    qmax 85.729kN

    m2

    qmax

    Wtotal

    P L

    Meq

    16

    P L2

    qmin 62.13kN

    m2

    qminWtotal

    P L

    Meq

    1

    6P L2

    Reinforcement

    Shear_Capacity_One_Way "One Way Concrete Shear Capacity Ok"

    Shear_Capacity_One_Way "One Way Concrete Shear Capacity Ok" Vn2 Voneif

    "One Way Concrete Shear Capacity Not Ok" otherwise

    Vn2 1.646 104 kN

    Vn2 Vc2

    Vc2 2.743 104 kN

    Vc2 16

    Fc'Mpa

    Mpa B1 d

    Vone 542.918 kN

    Vone qw LP

    2t

    d

    t 5.65m

    t cos 1 r

    One Ways Shear

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    s1 253.631mms1bo

    n1Spacing :

    n1 3.943n1As

    As_Tul

    Amount of Bar per 1m:

    As_Tul 380.133 mm2As_Tul

    1

    4 TulB1

    2

    TulB1 barDiameter of Bar :

    As 1.499 103

    mm2

    As use bo d

    Check "Ok"Check "Ok" use maxif

    "Not Ok" otherwise

    use 1.817 103use max min

    > 1.817 10 30.85 Fc'

    Fy1 1

    2 Rn1

    0.85 Fc'

    min 0.0018

    Rn1 696.646kN

    m2

    Rn1Mu

    0.8 bo d2

    max 0.021max 0.75b

    b 0.85 1Fc'

    Fy

    600

    600Fy

    Mpa

    1 0.85

    1 0.85 Fc' 30 Mpaif

    0.85 0.008 Fc'

    Mpa

    30

    30Mpa Fc' 55Mpaif

    0.65 Fc' 55 Mpaif

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    ATTACHMENT

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    FINAL REPORT OF SOIL INVESTIGATION

    PROPOSED POWER PLANT AT MM2100,BEKASI,WEST JAVA

    5.3 Liquefaction

    Liquefaction due to earthquake shaking will occur on saturated sand layer located at depth

    shallower than 15.0m below ground surface. Loose sand layer will mostly be susceptible to

    liquefaction. The shallowest sand layer in the project site is located at depth of 13.0m to 18.0m

    in the borehole BH-1, but this sand layer is very dense with SPT N-values of more than 40

    resulting in that liquefaction will not occur to this sand layer. Therefore, liquefaction is very

    unlikely to occur in this project area.

    5.4 Shallow Foundation

    We do not recommend the use of shallow foundation for any important and settlement sensitive

    structure because of the relatively low bearing capacity of the original top layer.

    Shallow footing may be used for ordinary, or unimportant, or not heavy building such as non-

    storied building or 1-storied (ground plus first floors) building at the maximum. Placing 1-

    storied building with shallow footing on fill layer should be avoided because of possiblesoftening of fill soil due to water intrusion which may result in excessive differential settlement.

    Allowable bearing capacity for shallow footing on original soil in cut areais 5.0 ton/m2.

    5.5 Driven Pile

    The most reasonable and acceptable foundation for any important and settlement sensitive

    structure to be constructed here is driven pile. This is because driven pile is easy and fast to

    install and can transfer working load to a competent layer at deeper stratum by by-passing the

    top soft layer, resulting in very small experienced settlement. We propose the use of hollow

    cylindrical precast prestressed concrete spun pile (PC pile) for driven pile because this type of

    pile is readily available in Indonesia market, superior against corrosion attack compared to steel

    pile for corrosive environment like this area, and far cheaper than steel pipe pile.

    The available size in Indonesia market is 300mm outer diameter (od) with 65mm wall, 350mmod with 70mm wall, 400mm od with 75mm wall, 500mm od with 90mm wall, and 600mm od

    with 100mm wall.

    We propose the use of PC pile for foundation of structures in plant site.

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    LABORATORY TEST TABLE

    Density

    m d

    Gs wn qu St c c

    % wL wP IP IL e n Sr

    t/m3 t/m3 % % % % % kg/cm2

    kg/cm2 deg kg/cm

    2 deg kg/cm2 kg/cm2

    BH-1 2.50 - 3.20 2.70 1.50 0.93 62.7 91.9 35.7 56.2 0.48 1.92 66 88 98 1.07 - - - * * - - -

    5.00 - 5.70 2.73 * * 65.7 67.2 29.8 37.4 0.96 * * * 97 - - * * - - * * *

    9.00 - 9.70 2.69 1.86 1.37 35.4 66.6 32.3 34.4 0.09 0.96 49 99 98 - - 0.76 11.6 - - - 0.28 5.6

    27.00 - 27.50 2.69 1.82 1.39 31.2 72.4 32.2 40.2 -0.02 0.94 48 89 96 - - 0.59 19.3 - - - 0.27 6.4

    31.00 - 31.50 2.75 1.88 1.45 29.9 53.9 28.6 25.4 0.05 0.90 47 92 94 - - 0.50 23.7 - - - 0.29 5.7

    BH-2 1.00 - 1.70 2.75 1.77 1.36 30.2 75.4 32.6 42.8 -0.06 1.03 51 81 90 0.36 - - - 0.16 23.3 - - -

    5.00 - 5.70 2.63 1.72 1.22 40.9 62.0 27.0 35.0 0.40 1.16 54 93 99 1.17 - - - * * None 0.52 4.06

    10.80 - 11.50 2.68 1.93 1.49 30.0 69.2 27.1 42.1 0.07 0.80 45 100 96 - - 0.46 21.10 - - - 0.21 6.92

    15.00 - 15.40 2.65 1.56 1.16 34.4 54.0 31.7 22.4 0.12 1.28 56 71 52 - - * * - - - 0.23 4.46

    22.00 - 22.70 2.70 1.94 1.51 28.4 61.0 23.2 37.7 0.14 0.79 44 97 99 - - 0.66 11.00 - - - 0.22 6.65

    27.00 - 27.70 2.59 1.69 1.12 50.9 100.0 38.5 61.5 0.20 1.31 57 100 98 - - 0.51 9.10 - - - 0.97 8.87

    BH-3 1.50 - 2.20 2.69 1.84 1.37 34.0 91.5 25.5 66.0 0.13 0.96 49 95 95 - - 0.63 8.70 - - - 0.28 5.66

    5.00 - 5.70 2.69 1.57 0.93 67.6 49.6 25.2 24.5 1.73 1.88 65 97 81 0.73 - - - * * None 0.85 2.78

    9.00 - 9.70 2.68 1.85 1.42 29.9 74.0 28.0 46.0 0.04 0.88 47 91 97 - - 1.55 7.20 - - - 0.25 6.38

    19.50 - 19.90 2.58 1.72 1.34 27.8 44.8 26.1 18.7 0.09 0.92 48 78 98 - - 0.58 13.90 - - - 0.44 7.38

    BH-04 2.50 - 3.20 2.63 1.54 1.00 53.8 82.4 33.3 49.1 0.42 1.63 62 87 94 - - 0.28 10.1 - - None 0.53 1.71

    8.00 - 8.70 2.52 1.69 1.26 34.6 72.4 25.4 47.0 0.20 1.01 50 87 97 0.49 1.3 - - 0.12 17.5 - 0.32 3.80

    14.00 - 10.60 2.52 1.85 1.43 29.6 64.0 22.5 41.5 0.17 0.76 43 98 95 - - 0.55 6.50 - - - 0.23 4.68

    Note : * : The sample can not be trimmed or not enough.

    Triaxial UU Direct Shear

    Swelling

    Pressure

    Residual

    Consolidation

    Depth in meter

    Liquid

    Limit

    Plastic

    Limit

    Plasticity

    Index

    Compression Total Stress

    VoidRatio

    Porosity

    Degreeof

    Saturation

    %f

    inerbyweight

    passingno200sieve

    Cc Pc

    Unconfined

    SOIL INVESTIGATION FOR POWER PLANT AT MM 2100

    DANAU INDAH, BEKASI

    Bore

    Hole No.

    Specific

    Gravity

    Water

    Content

    Atterberg limits

    Liquidity

    Index

    AppendixC.1.1