C1. What Comprises Marketing Research
Transcript of C1. What Comprises Marketing Research
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Marketing ResearchMarketing Research
What is marketing research?What is marketing research?
Kyungdo ParkKyungdo Park
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Today’s learning objectivesToday’s learning objectives
What is marketing research and what is itsWhat is marketing research and what is its
role in marketingrole in marketing
Dierent ty!es o organi"ation o marketingDierent ty!es o organi"ation o marketingresearchresearch
Two trends in marketing researchTwo trends in marketing research
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Discussion #ssuesDiscussion #ssues
$%What is marketing management’s task? What is$%What is marketing management’s task? What ismarketing research’s task? What is the relationmarketing research’s task? What is the relationbetween the two tasks?between the two tasks?
&% Discuss whether marketing research would be valuable&% Discuss whether marketing research would be valuableor the ty!es o organi"ations that ollow% # you believeor the ty!es o organi"ations that ollow% # you believethat marketing research would be valuable' describe inthat marketing research would be valuable' describe indetail how it would be used to aid in decision makingdetail how it would be used to aid in decision making
a(a( )ank)ank
b(b( * retail shoe store with only one outlet* retail shoe store with only one outletc(c( * Mercedes dealershi! in +*? #n ,-?* Mercedes dealershi! in +*? #n ,-?
d(d( The .nglish De!artment at /ogang university The .nglish De!artment at /ogang university
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0uestion0uestion
What is marketing research ?What is marketing research ?
frequent shopper datafrequent shopper data focus groupsfocus groups
database marketingdatabase marketing
customer satisfaction studiescustomer satisfaction studies
Examples of marketing research ?Examples of marketing research ?
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Reresh memoriesReresh memories
unctional marketing strategiesunctional marketing strategies
TargetCustomers
&
Positioning
Promotion
Product
PricePlace
It all starts with …
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Marketing environment andMarketing environment and
marketing management !rocessmarketing management !rocess
Competitors
MarketingIntermediaries
PublicsSuppliers
M a r k e
t i n g
A n a l y s i s
M a r k e
t i n g
I m
p l e m
e n t a t i o n
M a r k e t i n g
P l a n n i n g
M a r k e t i n g
C o n t r o l
TargetCustomers
Product
Place Price
Promotion
Demographic-Economic
Enironment
Technological-!atural
Enironment
Political-"egal
Enironment
Social-Cultural
Enironment
Macro environment
Microenvironment
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Marketing researchMarketing research
a deinitiona deinition
customers, publics, and marketing environment
what?
how?
to whom?
function
marketer
links what?
information
marketing opportunities problems
generate, rene and evaluate
performance
information
Marketing research is the
which links
to the
through
!his
" identif# and de$ne
%
& monitor marketing
and
marketing actions
is used to
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data
data collection
anal#ses
anal#sis of data
1our ty!es o involvement1our ty!es o involvement
information
speci$cation ofinformation
needed
interpretation
interpretation ofresults
marketing problems and opportunities
marketing research
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Marketing research activitiesMarketing research activities
' Business Economic and Corporate Research " Industr#(market characteristics and trends
% 'cquisition(diversi$cation studies
& Market share anal#ses
) Internal emplo#ee studies *morale,communication, etc+
%-
./
0.
1%
2 Pricing
" 3ost anal#sis % 4rice anal#sis
& 4rice elasticit#
) 5emand anal#sis6
a+ market potential
b+ sales potential
c+ sales forecasts . 3ompetitive pricing anal#ses
.1
..
.7
10
1.
1"1"
3 Product
" 3oncept development and testing
% 2rand name generation and testing
& !est market
) 4roduct testing of existing products
. 4ackaging design studies
7 3om etitive roduct studies
10
..
..
7&
)0
.)
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5 Distribution " 4lant(warehouse location studies % 3hannel performance studies & 3hannel coverage studies ) Expert and international studies
%.-&&"&%
1017010/1
0/0)
8 Buying Behavior " 2rand preference % 2rand attitudes & 4roduct satisfaction ) 4urchase behavior . 4urchase intentions
7 2rand awareness 1 9egmentation studies
E Promotion " Motivation research % Media research & 3op# research ) 'dvertising e:ectiveness testing
a+ prior to marketplace airing b+ during marketplace airing . 3ompetitive advertising studies 7 4ublic image studies 1 9ales force compensation studies 0 9ales force quota studies 9ales force territor# structure
"/ 9tudies of premiums, coupons, deals,etc
.71/70
7177)&7.&)%0&%
)1
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0uestion20uestion2
3ow would23ow would2
;gilv# < Mather;gilv# < Mather3iti2ank3iti2ank
9ogang =niv9ogang =niv
8ord8ord
involve in marketing researchinvolve in marketing research
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Who does marketing research?Who does marketing research?
advertising agencies
$nancial servicecompanies
nonpro$torgani>ations
manufacturers of
industrial products
manufacturers of
consumer products
1. Organizations for which core business isnot related to marketing research
2. Organizations for which marketingresearch is core business
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Marketing research in organi"ationsMarketing research in organi"ations
manufacturers of consumerproducts
$nancial services
advertising agencies
health services
retailing(wholesaling
nonpro$t
utilities
all others
having formal department one 4erson no oneassigned
proportion
manufacturers of industrialproducts
manufacturers ofpublishing and broadcasting
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Who does marketing research?Who does marketing research?
advertising agencies
$nancial servicecompanies
nonpro$torgani>ations
manufacturers of
industrial products
manufacturers of
consumer products
1. Organizations for which core business isnot related to marketing research
marketing research$rms
consulting $rms government agencies
2. Organizations for which marketingresearch is core business
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To! &4To! &4
Marketing research agenciesMarketing research agencies
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800
Roper Starch Worldwide Inc.
J.D. ower ! "##ociate#
$pinion Re#earch %orp.
&ar'etin( Intelli(ence %orp. )*o'+o,
*he -D ro/p
ideo Re#earch td. )*o'+o,
&ar'etin( act#
&arti3 &ar'etin( Re#earch
*he "ritron %o.
We#tat
Ip#o# ro/p S" )ari#,
5nited Inor7ation ro/p )ondon,
ro/p )-/re7er(,
-iel#en &edia Re#earch
-$ Worldw ide
Inor7ation Re#o/rce#
*a+lor -el#on Sore# )ondon,
*he antar ro/p
I&S 9ealth
"%-iel#en
Total #eenues in Millions o$ Dollars
International
Do7e#tic
Nielsen
Kantar
!"
#
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5rgani"ational orms5rgani"ational orms
small and large com!aniessmall and large com!anies
small companies
larger companies
b# area of application
marketing function*) 4@s+
research technique
brand
segment
product line
product
promotions
pricing
place
t#picall# one person
sales models
questionnairedesign
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5rgani"ational orms5rgani"ational orms
level o centrali"ationlevel o centrali"ation
one marketing departmentper division?
one marketing departmentat headquarters?
AB
MC dept MC dept MC dept
division division division
AB
division division division
'dvantage6better focus on division@s markets,
practices and problems
economies of scale
better control
'dvantage6
MC dept
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5rgani"ational orms5rgani"ational orms
level o centrali"ationlevel o centrali"ation
trend is combinationeg, =nilever Cesearch Daboratories
AB
MC dept MC dept MC dept
division division division
MC dept
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lobali>ation of businesseslobali>ation of businesses
Few internet specialistsFew internet specialists
Eg,Eg, IntelliquestIntelliquest
MediaMetrixMediaMetrix
Extension of servicesExtension of services'3'3Fielsen Fielsen ICIICI
Electronic marketing research companiesElectronic marketing research companies
Cesearch '2;=! the InternetCesearch '2;=! the Internet
internet usageinternet usage
eg, on web browsing,eg, on web browsing,
design of websitesdesign of websites
Cesearch ;F the InternetCesearch ;F the InternetInternet is vehicleInternet is vehicle
Electronic marketing researchElectronic marketing research
Two trendsTwo trends
% ;nline marketing research% ;nline marketing research
9hifted focus on9hifted focus on
global researchglobal research
issuesissues
InterculturalIntercultural
di:erences posedi:erences pose
challengeschallenges
" International marketing research" International marketing research
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Pre!arationsPre!arations
6 Read cha!ter & o 78#Read cha!ter & o 78#