BY : SELAMAT SURIYADI GAS DETECTOR. Content Of Presentation Introduction Conclusion About Gas...

23
BY : SELAMAT SURIYADI GAS DETECTOR

Transcript of BY : SELAMAT SURIYADI GAS DETECTOR. Content Of Presentation Introduction Conclusion About Gas...

  • Slide 1
  • BY : SELAMAT SURIYADI GAS DETECTOR
  • Slide 2
  • Content Of Presentation Introduction Conclusion About Gas Detector
  • Slide 3
  • Characteristic of Combustible gases 5 % GAS 4 % GAS 3 % GAS 2 % GAS 1% GAS 0 % GAS 100 % LEL 80% LEL 60 % LEL 40% LEL 20% LEL 0 % LEL 15 % LEL Introduction
  • Slide 4
  • Combustible Gas Detection Two types of combustible gas detection are : Catalytic Infrared Absorption
  • Slide 5
  • Hydocarbon Oxidizes Heat Resistance Platinum Wheatstone Bridge Voltage Catalytic Combustible Gas
  • Slide 6
  • INFRARED DETECTORS RAY SEPARATOR IR TRANSMITTER REFERENCE RECEIVER MEASURING RECEIVER GAS
  • Slide 7
  • Advantages Of General Monitors Robust Simple to operate Easy to install, calibrate and use Easily calibrated individually to gases such as hydrogen which cannot be detected using
  • Slide 8
  • Use for safety devices. Use to indicating of presence combustible gas. CONCLUSION
  • Slide 9
  • THANK YOU
  • Slide 10
  • Selamat Suriyadi MTT-14 instrument Calibration of General Monitors Calibration may be carried out as follows : 1. - - - 2. AC 3. CP. 4. CC 5. 0.
  • Slide 11
  • GENERAL MONITORS The General monitors model S4100C is highly reliable.It is designed to measure and display concentration of combustible gases in the range of : 0%-100%(LEL) Where : For CH4, Alarm = 20% LEL And Action = 50% LEL (API) Selamat Suriyadi MTT-14 instrument
  • Slide 12
  • Gas Detection in EDG Area FSZ-41 Selamat Suriyadi MTT-14 instrument Trip instr. air compressor 7-X- 3210-A Trip instr. air compressor 7- X-3210-B Trip N2 Generation Package 7-X- 3300-B Trip N2 Generation Package 7-X- 3300-A Gas Detection in EDG Area FSZ-41 Stop and inhibit starting of EDG 7-EDG-3160 Close phase-4 plant air utility distr. Level 2 Level 1 ESD LOGIC GAS DETECTOR IN EDG AREA FSZ-41 2oo3
  • Slide 13
  • SPECIFICATION Type : Standard Industrial Hydrocarbon Sensor Electric Classification : NEC and CSA,class I,Division I,group B, C and D Response Time : Typically 6-second time constant when exposed to 50% LEL of methane gas. Model : S4100C Part.N 31100, Eexem II T5, Eexem II T4 Eexem II T4
  • Slide 14
  • CONDITION RESULT No INHIBIT FAULT DETECT TRIP NO TRIP GD 1GD 2GD 3GD 1GD 2GD 3GD1GD 2GD 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VOTING SYSTEM 2oo3
  • Slide 15
  • Gas detector location and tag numbering There are 3 Gas Detectors,4 Heat Detectors and 2 Fire Detectors On EDG-1360 AREA FSZ-41 GD-9024 on H-6320 GD-9025 on P-6310A GD-9026 on P-6310 B Voting system 2oo3 HD-9000 HD-9001 HD-9002 HD-9003 FD-9022 FD-9023 Selamat Suriyadi MTT-14 instrument
  • Slide 16
  • Slide 17
  • General Monitors location Guidelines Consider how the leaking gas will disperse. Consider the emission temperature and specific gravity of the gas to be detected. Select sensor accessories so as to protect the sensor against high wind velocities, rain, dust, hosing down and any other anticipated environmental hazards.
  • Slide 18
  • SPECIFICATIONS
  • Slide 19
  • Selamat Suriyadi MTT-14 instrument Combustible Material A combustible material is a solid, liquid, or gas that may undergo the chemical reaction of combustion. Combustion occurs when an organic chemical is oxidized to produce energy, water, and carbon dioxide.
  • Slide 20
  • there are nine Fault conditions that are monitored by the microprocessor, as follows: F2 Failed to Complete Calibration This Fault will occur if the unit is placed in the calibration mode and no gas has been applied within six minutes, or if gas has been left on for more than six minutes. ACTION Remove gas, if present. Apply the magnet to the GM Logo on the cover to clear the fault. Attempt to calibrate. F3 EEPROM Checksum Error This fault indicates that the contents of the Model S4000Cs program memory have changed. This usually occurs, when powering the unit up after a lightning strike or large voltage transient on the power or signal lines to the unit. ACTION - The unit must be returned to the factory or authorized service center for repair. F4 Sensor Error This fault indicates that either one of the remote sensor leads is open or shorted, or that the sensor has drifted greater than 10%. ACTION - Check the integrity of all sensor connections, and ensure that the cable from the Model S4000C to the remote sensor is not damaged. If all sensor leads are connected properly, attempt to re-calibrate the unit. If calibration fails, replace the sensor and re-calibrate.
  • Slide 21
  • F5 Unused F6 Low Supply Voltage This fault occurs if the supply voltage at the S4000C drops below +18.5VDC. ACTION - Ensure that the supply voltage is at least +20VDC at the Model S4000C. F7 EEPROM Verification Failure This fault occurs when an attempt to verify the setup/calibration parameters just written to the EEPROM memory fails. ACTION - The unit must be returned to the factory or authorized service center for repair. F8 Failure to Complete Setup This fault occurs if the unit is left in setup mode for more than 6 minutes. ACTION - Exit setup mode. Enter setup mode again if it is necessary to change any user selectable options.
  • Slide 22
  • F9 Gas Check Period Exceeded If the Model S4000C is left in the gas check mode for more than six minutes without a Test Gas being applied or if test gas is left on the gas check mode for more than 6 minutes, this fault will occur. ACTION - Place the magnet over the GM Logo on the cover to return the unit to normal operation. F10 Switch Error This fault occurs if the remote reset, remote calibrate, or the magnetic switch are closed for more than two minutes. ACTION Check the wiring on the remote reset and remote calibrate switches. Once the short circuit is cleared, the unit will return to normal operation. If the magnetic switch is shorted, the unit must be returned to the factory or authorized service center for service
  • Slide 23
  • Selamat Suriyadi MTT-14 instrument Calibration of General Monitors Calibration may be carried out as follows : 1. Ensure that the instrument is no combustible gas present at the sensor. 2. Place the magnet on the General Monitors Logo on the Nameplate. wait until - - - for 5 seconds Remove the magnet.The sensor will then display AC. 3. Use Portable Purge calibrator with flow rate 300- 400ml/min to apply gas at the required concentration level. When the instrument detect the gas it will display CP. Wait a seconds When the display become CC, and then remove the calibration gas. 4.as the remaining gas in the sensor disperses, the sensor will exit Calibration mode and return to normal operation. The display should read 0.
  • Slide 24
  • MAIN WORK PERMITSCOMPLEMENTATRY PERMITS HOT WORK PERMIT COLD WORK PERMIT WORK PERMIT FORMS Certificate PERMITS FOR SPECIFIC WORK Isolations Electrical Safety Procedures Gas testing Entry into confined space Lifting Operations Hot Tapping Excavations Service Vessel Operations Diving Ionizing Radiations WORK PERMIT White - Work Location Yellow - Operating authority Blue - Control room Pink -Safety S/I