Business Process Transformation...Business Process Transformation •Study Process •Draw As – Is...

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1 Business Process Transformation 3 September 2015

Transcript of Business Process Transformation...Business Process Transformation •Study Process •Draw As – Is...

Page 1: Business Process Transformation...Business Process Transformation •Study Process •Draw As – Is Process 1. Understand Existing Process •Identify Improvement Area •Draw To

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Business Process Transformation

3 September 2015

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Organization

External Factors • Customer • Economy • Social Issues • Technology • Legal & Regulations • Competitors • Government Policy • etc.

Impact Need to change

Organizations have to respond to the changing environment and consider the need to change their business systems accordingly.

Business System Environment

Why Change?

Internal Factors • Wastes & Losses • Low Productivity • Unskilled Labor • High Turnover rate • etc.

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Manufacturing is changing faster than ever before

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The 4th Industrial Revolution “ Industry 4.0 ”

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9 Technologies are Transforming Industrial Production

Industry 4.0 is the vision of the industrial production

of the future

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European Productivity Agency (EPA)

การเพมผลตภาพ คอ การใชประโยชนจากทรพยากรทมอย อยางคมคา

International Labour Office (ILO)

เปนความส านกในจตใจทมงแสวงหาทางปรบปรงสงตางๆใหดขนอยางตอเนอง โดยมพนฐานความเชอทวา “ วนนตองดกวาเมอวานน และวนพรงนตองดกวาวนน ”

ผลตภาพ(Productivity)

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Productivity Management

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Management = Standardization + Continuous Improvement

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What is Business Transformation?

Business Transformation means “Moving from an existing state of business to a sustainable desired state of business at rapid velocity”

The fundamental rethinking and redesign of business to achieve improvements in critical contemporary measures of performance such as Cost , Service and Speed.

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Business Transformation Objectives

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Systems

Goals

Process

People

Information

Strategy Policies Compliance

Business Process Transformation

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Organization

Business system

Output Products / Services Customers

Input Materials Information People etc.

• Business function is carried out by processes.

• Process consists of sub-processes.

• Sub-process consists of activities.

Process

Sub-process

Activity

Adapted from: Slack N., Chambers S. and Johnston R., Operations Management, 5th ed. (UK: Prentice Hall, 2007), P.9, 14 11

The Function of Business Process is to Transform Input to Output

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Business Process Analysis

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What Customers want?

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Customers’ Perception + Value ≤ Total Quality

ระดบความพงพอใจ ของลกคา

= Service Quality Level

Customer Expectations

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Customer Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction

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Quality in Customer Viewpoint

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Business Process Transformation Target

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Business Process Transformation

• Study Process

• Draw As – Is Process

1. Understand Existing Process

• Identify Improvement Area

• Draw To - Be Process

2. Process Analysis • Action Plan

• Implementation

• Skill Development

3. Develop New Process

•Standardization

• Continuous Improvement

4. Standardize Process & Continuous

Improvement

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ศกษากระบวนการท างานในปจจบน o Procedure / Work Instruction o สมภาษณพนกงานทเกยวของ o ส ารวจการท างานจรง

เกบขอมลการท างานทส าคญ o ขอก าหนดทส าคญของกระบวนการ เชน SLA , KPI ,… o เวลาในแตละขนตอน(Time Study) o จ านวนพนกงานในแตละขนตอน o เอกสารทใช

เขยน As – Is Process

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1. Understand Existing Process

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Swim lane Diagram

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1. Understand Existing Process

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2. Process Analysis

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2. Process Analysis

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2. Process Analysis

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2. Process Analysis

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5 W 1 H + ECRS

What ? ถามเพอหาจดประสงคของการท างาน ท าอะไร? ท าไมตองท า? ไมท าไดหรอไม?

When ? ถามเพอหาชวงเวลาการท างานทเหมาะสม ท าเมอไหร? ท าไมตองท าตอนนน? ท าตอนอนไดหรอไม?

Where? ถามเพอหาสถานทท างานทเหมาะสม ท าทไหน? ท าไมตองท าทนน? ท าทอนไดหรอไม?

Who? ถามเพอหาบคคลทเหมาะสมกบงาน ใครเปนคนท า? ท าไมตองเปนคนนนท า? คนอนท าไดหรอไม?

How? ถามเพอหาวธการทเหมาะสมกบงาน ท าอยางไร? ท าไมตองท าอยางนน? ท าดวยวธอนไดหรอไม? Why? เปนค าถามขนท 2 ทใชคกบ 4W ขางตน เพอหาเหตผลในการท างาน

Simplify

Eliminate

Combine Rearrange Change - Sequence - Place - Person

5W1H เปนการถามค าถามเพอวเคราะหหาเหตผล ในการท างาน เพอหาแนวทางในการปรบปรงใหดขน

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As-Is Process

To-Be Process

Process Analysis

KPI & Target Competition

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2. Process Analysis

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ก าหนดแผนการแกไข ปรบปรงกระบวนการ o PDCA Concept o 5 W 1 H

แกไข ปรบปรงตามแผน o ตดตามผลอยางใกลชด(Monitoring System)

พฒนาทกษะของผปฏบตงาน

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3. Develop New Process

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ก าหนดมาตรฐานการปฏบตงาน o Procedure / Work Instruction o Training

ยกระดบกระบวนการ(ปรบปรงอยางตอเนอง) o มงเนนการมสวนรวมของพนกงานทกคน

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4. Standardize Process and Continuous Improvement

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ประสบความส าเรจ

โอกาสในการปรบปรง

วงลองานประจ าวน

เกดปญหา

มองเหนปญหา วเคราะหปญหา

คดคนวธการแกไข ปรบปรง

ด าเนนการแกไข ปรบปรง

จดท ามาตรฐาน

ส ารวจสภาพปญหา

ตดตามและ สรปผล

วงลองานปรบปรง

ขนตอนการปฏบตงาน

ปฏบตงานประจ าวน

ตดตาม/ตรวจสอบ

แกไขเฉพาะหนา

ทมา: ดดแปลงจาก Cycling worlds (Bettina von stamm,2008)

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4. Standardize Process and Continuous Improvement

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วฒพงศ บญนายวา

ผจดการสวนบรหารการผลต

สถาบนเพมผลผลตแหงชาต

0-2619-5500 ตอ 530 , 081-828-8284

เปลยนวธคด

ปรบวธการท างาน

อยางสรางสรรค

เพอแสวงหา

แนวทางการท างาน

ทมประสทธภาพ

และประสทธผลสงสด

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