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BUILDING A STRONGER LEARNING COMMUNITY AT CHAFFEY COLLEGE EXECUTIVE PRESENTATION OF GALLUP STUDENT POLL DATA
May 2, 2013
Dr. Valerie Calderon, Sr. Education Program Manager Gallup, Inc.
Katie Lyon, Senior Client Development Consultant
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COPYRIGHT STANDARDS
This document contains proprietary research, copyrighted materials, and literary property of Gallup, Inc. It is for the guidance of your company only and is not to be copied, quoted, published, or divulged to others outside of your organization. Gallup® and Q12® are trademarks of Gallup, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
This document is of great value to both your organization and Gallup, Inc. Accordingly, international and domestic laws and penalties guaranteeing patent, copyright, trademark, and trade secret protection protect the ideas, concepts, and recommendations related within this document.
No changes may be made to this document without the express written permission of Gallup, Inc.
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AGENDA
Overview and Participation Hope Index Engagement Index Hope and Engagement Item Level Data Wellbeing Index: Evaluative Wellbeing Experienced Wellbeing Success Centers and Success Guides Summary of Findings
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FALL 2012 PARTICIPATION
The Gallup Student Poll was live for newly enrolled Chaffey College students Tuesday through Saturday from Tuesday, October 23, through Tuesday, November 13, 2012.
The survey was administered via the Web and accessible online. Students were
sent an email invitation to participate in the survey. Students’ personal email addresses were provided to Gallup by the College.
2012 Response Rate: 13%
– 3,141 students were sent invites to participate and 403 students completed the survey. – 37 email invitations were undeliverable
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SURVEY TERMINOLOGY
Hope Index — hopeful, stuck, discouraged
Engagement Index — engaged, not engaged, actively disengaged
Wellbeing Index — thriving, struggling, suffering
Mean — average of responses for an item on a 5-point scale
GrandMean — the average of all items’ means on a 5-point scale, with 5 being the highest
Percentage of “5s” or Top Box — the percentage of respondents who chose the highest response, “strongly agree,” for an item
Distribution — the percentage of participants who gave each item a 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5
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HOPE
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I know I will graduate from college. There is an adult in my life who cares about my future. I can think of many ways to get good grades.
I energetically pursue my goals.
I can find lots of ways around any problem. I know I will find a good job after I graduate.
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HOPE: IDEAS AND ENERGY FOR THE FUTURE
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Hopeful – These students have numerous ideas and abundant energy for the
future. They are skilled at goal-directed thinking and perceive they can navigate pathways to achieve their goals. They are more likely to be engaged at school.
Stuck – These students have few ideas about the future and lack the
requisite motivation to achieve goals.
Discouraged – These students have few ideas and possess negative
conceptualizations of the future. They lack goal orientation and the skills needed to navigate pathways to achieve their goals. They are more likely to be actively disengaged at school.
BY USING RESPONSES TO THE HOPE ITEMS, GALLUP CAN PLACE STUDENTS IN THREE GROUPS:
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CHAFFEY COLLEGE HOPE INDEX
16%
35%
49%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Chaffey College 2012
HopefulStuckDiscouraged
GrandMean: 4.35
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ENGAGEMENT
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I have a best friend at school. I feel safe in this school. My instructors make me feel my schoolwork is important.
At this school, I have the opportunity to do what I do best every day. In the last seven days, I have received recognition or praise for doing good schoolwork.
(My school is committed to building the strengths of each student.) (In the last month, I volunteered my time to help others.)
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ENGAGEMENT: INVOLVEMENT AND ENTHUSIASM FOR SCHOOL
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Engaged – These students are highly involved with and enthusiastic about
school. They contribute to the learning process and likely involve their peers in the learning process as well. They are psychologically committed to school and have most needs met by the learning environment.
Not Engaged – These students are present in the classroom, but they are not
psychologically connected to school or the learning process. These students have some but not all needs met in the learning environment.
Actively Disengaged – These students are not involved with the learning process and may be
undermining that process for themselves and their peers. They are unhappy in school and will share that unhappiness with others.
BY USING RESPONSES TO THE ENGAGEMENT ITEMS, GALLUP CAN PLACE STUDENTS IN THREE GROUPS:
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CHAFFEY COLLEGE ENGAGEMENT INDEX
28%
38%
34%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Chaffey College 2012
EngagedNot EngagedActively Disengaged
Note: Data not shown when n<30
GrandMean: 3.71
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Ratio of Engaged to Actively Disengaged: 1.2:1
HOPE AND ENGAGEMENT ITEM LEVEL DATA
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2012 CHAFFEY COLLEGE HOPE AND ENGAGEMENT ITEM MEANS AND TOP BOX (%5)
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Chaffey College Item Mean 2012
Chaffey College Item Top Box (%5) 2012
(n=403) (n=403)
Hope GrandMean 4.35
Engagement GrandMean 3.71
Graduate 4.67 78%
Adult Cares 4.70 84%
Get Good Grades 4.40 56%
Pursue Goals 4.24 47%
Ways Around Problem 4.06 34%
Find a Good Job 3.99 42%
Best Friend 2.88 27%
Feel Safe 4.25 49%
Schoolwork Important 4.26 52%
Opportunity to Do Best 3.93 37%
Recognition 3.25 28%
*Committed to Strengths 3.91 35%
*Volunteered Time 3.18 26% *Not included in scale calculations.
31%
18%
9%
16%
9%
17%
8%
17%
6%
10%
15%
19%
20%
13%
13%
12%
17%
18%
20%
20%
14%
9%
31%
34%
43%
27%
12%
34%
30%
34%
20%
34%
19%
78%
84%
56%
47%
34%
42%
27%
49%
52%
37%
28%
35%
26%
Graduate
Adult Cares
Get Good Grades
Pursue Goals
Ways AroundProblem
Find a Good Job
Best Friend
Feel Safe
SchoolworkImportant
Opportunity to DoBest
Recognition
Committed toStrengths
Volunteered Time
%1 (Strongly Disagree) %2 %3 %4 %5 (Strongly Agree)
2012 CHAFFEY COLLEGE DISTRIBUTION OF RESULTS
Note: Numerical values shown when 5% or higher; due to rounding, percentages may sum to 100% +/- 1%
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Mean
4.67
4.70
4.40
4.24
4.06
3.99
2.88
4.25
4.26
3.93
3.25
3.91
3.18
(n=403)
18%
WELLBEING
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How we think about …..
….. and experience our lives.
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WELLBEING
Please imagine a ladder with steps numbered from zero at the bottom to ten at the top. The top of the ladder represents the best possible life for you, and the bottom of the ladder represents the worst possible life for you.
On which step of the ladder would you say you personally feel you stand at this time?
On which step do you think you will
stand about five years from now?
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WELLBEING: HOW WE THINK ABOUT OUR LIVES
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Thriving – These students have positive perceptions of their lives. They not only
perceive their present life as good, but they are likely to see the future as even better. These students likely have their basic needs met. They tend to be in good health and have strong social support. They are well-positioned for academic success and are more likely to be engaged with school.
Struggling – These students with lower well-being do not have positive thoughts about
their present and future lives. They may lack basic needs and have weak social support.
Suffering – These students have negative perceptions of their lives. They lack
adequate personal and social resources and are more likely to be actively disengaged with school.
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BY USING RESPONSES TO THE EVALUATIVE WELLBEING ITEM, GALLUP CAN PLACE STUDENTS IN THREE GROUPS:
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CHAFFEY COLLEGE WELLBEING
53%
47%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Chaffey College 2012
ThrivingStrugglingSuffering
GrandMean: 8.64
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Note: Numerical values shown when 5% or higher; data not shown when n<30
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WELLBEING: LADDER ITEMS FALL 2012 Please imagine a ladder with steps numbered from zero at the bottom to ten at the top. The top of the ladder represents the best possible life for you, and the bottom of the ladder represents the worst possible life for you. On which step of the ladder would you say you personally feel you stand at this time? On which step do you think you will stand about five years from now?
At this time
In five years 8.64 Fall 2012
6.41 Fall 2012
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Note: Based on the Cantril Self-Anchoring Striving Scale
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WELLBEING: HOW WE EXPERIENCE OUR LIVES
Positive Yesterdays: Students who indicate they had a positive yesterday are more likely to be hopeful, engaged and thriving. Were you treated with respect all day yesterday? Did you smile or laugh a lot yesterday? Did you learn or do something interesting yesterday? Did you have enough energy to get things done yesterday? Physical and Social Wellbeing Outcomes: Students who had a positive yesterday are more likely to report fewer health problems and more social interactions. Do you have health problems that keep you from doing any of the
things other people your age normally can do? If you are in trouble, do you have family or friends you can count on to
help whenever you need them?
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2012 CHAFFEY COLLEGE % YES RESPONSES
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Chaffey College % Yes 2012
(n=403)
Were you treated with respect all day yesterday? 90%
Did you smile or laugh a lot yesterday? 87%
Did you learn or do something interesting yesterday? 78%
Did you have enough energy to get things done yesterday? 78%
Do you have health problems that keep you from doing any of the things other people your age normally can do?
14%
If you are in trouble, do you have family or friends you can count on to help whenever you need them? 94%
Social Community Physical Financial Career
FIVE WELLBEING DOMAINS*
*Wellbeing, Rath, Tom & Jim Harter, Gallup, 2011.
http://www.gallup.com/poll/wellbeing.aspx
http://www.wbfinder.com/home.aspx
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CHAFFEY COLLEGE 15% READY FOR THE FUTURE
Ready: The percentage of students who score in the highest category on each of the three constructs: hopeful, engaged, and thriving.
“
”
SUCCESS CENTERS AND SUCCESS GUIDES
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39%
11% 7% 5% 4%
30%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
I Have Not Visited 1 Visit 2 Visits 3 Visits 4 Visits 5 or More Visits
Note: 3% reported Don’t Know
n= 158 43 30 18 17 122
HOW MANY VISITS HAVE YOU MADE TO ANY SUCCESS CENTER ON CAMPUS AT CHAFFEY COLLEGE?
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24%
45% 41%
53%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Engaged Hopeful
Have Not Visited Visited at Least Once
HOPE AND ENGAGEMENT: HOW MANY VISITS HAVE YOU MADE TO ANY SUCCESS CENTER ON CAMPUS AT CHAFFEY COLLEGE?
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n= 138 213 144 218
32%
60%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Yes No
n= 129 239
HAVE YOU TALKED WITH A CHAFFEY COLLEGE SUCCESS GUIDE?
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50%
59%
25%
45%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Engaged Hopeful
Yes No
n= 121 214 122 225
HOPE AND ENGAGEMENT: HAVE YOU TALKED WITH A CHAFFEY COLLEGE SUCCESS GUIDE?
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STUDENT ENGAGEMENT RELATED TO HOPE
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9 %
26%
65%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%
Discouraged
Stuck
Hopeful
Percent Engaged
When students were ENGAGED, they tended to be more HOPEFUL
Students who were ENGAGED were 2.67
times more likely to be HOPEFUL
STUDENT WELLBEING RELATED TO HOPE
Students who were THRIVING were 1.60 times more likely to be
HOPEFUL
10%
35%
55%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
Discouraged
Stuck
Hopeful
Percent Thriving
When students' WELLBEING was THRIVING they tended to be more
HOPEFUL
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BOTH BUILDING STRENGTHS AND VOLUNTEERING SUBSTANTIALLY BENEFIT STUDENTS
Engagement
Hope
Wellbeing
Strengths Volunteering .30
r = .61
.39
.17
.10
.20
**Please note: Values represent correlations **Beta values reflect similar relationships
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FIRST GENERATION STUDENTS STRUGGLE MORE WITH ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
First Generation at College Engagement Hope Wellbeing
Math Grade Reading Writing
Yes Mean Score 3.68 7.57 4.34 3.12 3.55 3.33
NO Mean Score 3.69 7.51 4.34 3.39 3.93 3.66
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SUMMARY OF FINDINGS New students are struggling today, but optimistic about their future
opportunities and success. New students have not connected yet with friends. Consider ways to
build social networks through service or other community wellbeing projects.
Ask students how they like to be recognized. Over half of responding students indicated they had visited a Success
Center at least once. – Those who had visited a Success Center are more likely to be engaged
with school and they are somewhat more likely to be hopeful. About one-third of respondents indicated they had talked with a
Chaffey College Success Guide. – Those who had talked with a Success Guide are more likely to be
engaged with school and they are more likely to be hopeful.
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CREATING THE FUTURE
“The future is not some place we are going to, but one we are creating. The paths are not to be found, but made. And the
activity of making them changes both the maker and the destination.”
– John Schaar
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APPENDIX
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36%
53%
33%
44%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Engaged Hopeful
Living Comfortably or Getting ByFinding Difficult or Very Difficult on Present Income
n= 235 138 235 138
HOPE AND ENGAGEMENT AND INCOME
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WHICH ONE OF THESE PHRASES COMES CLOSEST TO YOUR OWN FEELINGS ABOUT YOUR HOUSEHOLD'S INCOME THESE DAYS?
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16%
42%
12%
22%
7%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
Livingcomfortably onpresent income
Getting by onpresent income
Finding itdifficult on
present income
Finding it verydifficult on
present income
Don’t know
n= 65 170 90 48 29
WHICH ONE OF THESE PHRASES COMES CLOSEST TO YOUR OWN FEELINGS ABOUT YOUR HOUSEHOLD'S INCOME THESE DAYS?
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59%
34%
7%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Living Comfortably orGetting By
Finding Difficult or VeryDifficult on Present Income
Don’t Know
n= 235 138 29