Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE)

15
Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE): How does PH Internet Fare? Mary Grace Mirandilla-Santos Independent telecom/ICT policy researcher June 27, 2014 | DOST-ICTO

description

presented by Grace Mirandilla-Santos, in a forum before the ISOC.Ph (Internet Society - Philippine Chapter) and DOST- ASTI

Transcript of Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE)

Page 1: Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE)

Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE):

How does PH Internet Fare?

Mary Grace Mirandilla-SantosIndependent telecom/ICT policy researcher

June 27, 2014 | DOST-ICTO

Page 2: Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE)

Broadband QoSE

• LIRNEasia: a regional ICT and policy regulation think tank active across Asia Pacific.

• AsokaTissa (AT) Tester: user-oriented diagnostic methodology designed to test different parameters of quality that affect a user’s online experience.

• Software based; more cost effective; multiple domains; multiple readings

• Web-based and free: http://www.lirneasia.net/AT_Tester

Page 3: Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE)

AT-Tester Method

1. 6 Parameters: Download, Upload, RTT, Jitter, Packet Loss and Availability

2. Multiple days: during the week and on weekends

3. At six times: 0800, 1100, 1500, 1800, 2000, 2300 hrs (3 readings per slot)

4. Averages of multiple readings for each time slot, taken from unannounced, unknown locations

5. Varying server locations: ISP domain; International domain; National domain

Participants: select South Asian and Southeast Asian cities , including Manila.

Page 4: Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE)

Parameters Tested

• Throughput (Kbps)

– actual amount of useful data sent on a transmission;

– download or upload speeds to/from a local and int’l server.

• Latency (ms)

– delays when voice packets transverse the network, measured in milliseconds by using Round Trip Time (RTT);

– less than 300 ms is considered acceptable.

• Jitter (ms)

– uneven latency and packet loss

– less than 50ms is acceptable.

• Packet Loss (%)

– number of packets that does not reach destination.

– less than 3% is considered good.

Page 5: Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE)

Source: Gonsalves, T.A. & Bharadwaj, A. (2009)

Page 6: Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE)

Actual vs. Advertised Speed

Download from an international server

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

0800 H 1100 H 1500 H 1800 H 2000 H 2300 H

SMART Bro Starter Plug-it (7.2 Mbps)-Manila,PH*

Globe Tattoo Prepaid Stick (3.6 Mbps)-Manila,PH*

Sun Broadband Plan 799 (3.6Mbps)-Manila,PH

Act

ual

vs

Ad

vert

ised

(%

)

Advertised "Up to" Speed

Page 7: Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE)

Actual vs. Advertised Speed

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

0800 H 1100 H 1500 H 1800 H 2000 H 2300 H

Telkomsel Flash Ultima(3.6Mbps)-Jakarta,ID

SMART Bro Starter Plug-it (7.2 Mbps)-Manila,PH*

Globe Tattoo Prepaid Stick (3.6 Mbps)-Manila,PH*

Sun Broadband Plan 799 (3.6Mbps)-Manila,PH

Act

ual

vs.

Ad

vert

ised

(%

)

Download from an international server

INDONESIA (3.6 mbps)

PHILIPPINES (3.6 mbps)

21.7%

31.8%

Page 8: Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE)

Actual vs. Advertised Speed

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

0800 H 1100 H 1500 H 1800 H 2000 H 2300 H

Ncell (7.2Mbps)-Kathmandu,NP*

SMART Bro Starter Plug-it (7.2 Mbps)-Manila,PH*

Globe Tattoo Prepaid Stick (3.6 Mbps)-Manila,PH*

Sun Broadband Plan 799 (3.6Mbps)-Manila,PH

Act

ual

vs

Ad

vert

ised

(%

)

NEPAL (7.2 mbps)

PHILIPPINES (7.2 mbps)

Download from an international server

Page 9: Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE)

Latency - International

503 ms

438 ms437.6 ms

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

0800 H 1100 H 1500 H 1800 H 2000 H 2300 H

Late

ncy

(R

TT)

SMART Bro Starter Plug-it (7.2 Mbps)-Manila,PH*

Globe Tattoo Prepaid Stick (3.6 Mbps)-Manila,PH*

Sun Broadband Plan 799 (3.6Mbps)-Manila,PH

Lower the better 300ms

Philippine ISPs Only

Page 10: Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE)

Jitter - International

228.6 ms

291.8 ms

188.5 ms

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

0800 H 1100 H 1500 H 1800 H 2000 H 2300 H

SMART Bro Starter Plug-it (7.2 Mbps)-Manila,PH*

Globe Tattoo Prepaid Stick (3.6 Mbps)-Manila,PH*

Sun Broadband Plan 799 (3.6Mbps)-Manila,PH

Lower the better 50ms

Jitt

er (

ms)

Philippine ISPs Only

Page 11: Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE)

Value for Money (kbps per USD)

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

0800 H 1100 H 1500 H 1800 H 2000 H 2300 H

SMART Bro Starter Plug-it (7.2 Mbps)-Manila,PH*

Globe Tattoo 4G Flash(7.2 Mbps)-Manila,PH*

Sun Broadband Plan 799 (3.6Mbps)-Manila,PH

kbp

sp

er U

SD

Philippine ISPs Only

Page 12: Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE)

Value for Money

Download speed (average of 4 days/time slot)Monthly Cost of Plan (USD)*

If you pay PHP800/month for speeds of “up to 3.6 Mbps” but your actual average speed is

500 kbps, then you get only 14% of what you pay for (based on advertised speed).

* For prepaid, the “unli data promo” cost for 5 days was used x 6 to get the price for 30 days or 1 month.

Page 13: Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE)

Value for Money (kbps per USD)Philippine vs. select SA & SEA ISPs

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

0800 H 1100 H 1500 H 1800 H 2000 H 2300 H

Airtel 3G (4Mbps)-Bangalore,IN

Tata (3.1Mbps)-Chennai,LK

Airtel (4Mbps)-Delhi,IN

Airtel LTE (4Mbps)-Bangalore,IN

Ooredoo Data 99 (7Mbps)-Male,MV

Dhiraagu Data 200 (1Mbps)-Male,MV

Ncell (7.2Mbps)-Kathmandu,NP

PTCL Evo (9.3Mbps)-Karachi,PK

Etisalat (7.2Mbps)-Colombo,LK

Telkomsel Flash Ultima(3.6Mbps)-Jakarta,ID

SMART Bro Starter Plug-it (7.2Mbps)-Manila,PH*

Globe Tattoo 4G Flash(7.2 Mbps)-Manila,PH*

Sun Broadband Plan 799 (3.6Mbps)-Manila,PH

kbp

sp

er U

SD

Page 14: Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE)

Important Questions

• Is there truth in advertising?

21.7% highest actual vs. advertised speed achieved. Recommended is 80% for PH.

• Are Philippine ISPs offering broadband?

(Relatively) better performing PH plan tested offered >256 kbps download speed only 50% of the time.

• Must government rule on minimum performance standards for internet service?

All three major ISPs did not meet acceptable levels for critical QoSE parameters (actual vs advertised, latency, jitter) and has lowest value for money among all ISPs tested.

Page 15: Broadband Quality of Service Experience (QoSE)

Thank you.

Mary Grace Mirandilla-SantosIndependent telecom/ICT policy researcher

gmirandilla at gmail dot com

http://www.linkedin.com/in/gracemirandilla