BLAW 2200 - Chapters 5 - 7
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Transcript of BLAW 2200 - Chapters 5 - 7
5/12/2018 BLAW 2200 - Chapters 5 - 7 - slidepdf.com
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BLAW 2200 Chapters 5, 6, 7
1.
Ethics is the branch of philosophy that focuses on what constitutes right and wrongbehavior.
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True 100%
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2.
Ethics is not concerned with the philosophical basis for morality.
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False 100%
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3.
Ethics is not concerned with the fairness or justness of an action.
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False 100%
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4.
Business ethics focuses on ethical behavior in the business world.
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True 100%
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5.
Businesspersons who would choose to act unethically may be deterred from doing sobecause of public opinion.
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6.
A business firm's profits may suffer if the firm acts unethically.
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True 100%
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7.
Duty-based ethics may be based on religious precepts or philosophical reasoning.
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True 100%
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8.
Under the principle of rights theory, one person's set of values is as "right" as another's.
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False 100%
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9.
If an action is ethical from an outcome-based perspective, it is always ethical from a duty-based perspective.
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False 100%
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10.
In ethical terms, a cost-benefit analysis is an assessment of the negative and positiveeffects of alternative actions on individuals.
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11.
Establishing which duties take priority over others determines a firm's views on corporatesocial responsibility.
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12.
An ethics program can clarify what a company considers to be unacceptable conduct.
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True 100%
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13.
Corporate ethical policies and programs must be integrated throughout the firm to be
effective.
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14.
In the interest of preserving personal freedom, the law codifies all ethical requirements.
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15.
The minimal acceptable standard for ethical behavior is compliance with the law.
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16.
An action may be unethical but legal.
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17.
A business firm can sometimes predict whether a given action is legal.
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18.
To be ethical is to "do the right thing" but it does not otherwise "pay."
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19.
The roles that women play in some foreign countries may present some difficult ethicalproblems for firms doing business internationally.
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20.
Bribery of foreign government officials is both an ethical and a legal issue.
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21.
Tort is a French word for "court."
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22.
The purpose of tort law is to provide remedies when legally protected interests have beeninvaded.
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23.
To commit an intentional tort, one person must intend to harm a certain other person.
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24.
Tortfeasor is the term for a person who commits a tort.
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25.
Consent is a defense to an allegation of assault, but not battery.
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False 100%
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26.
False imprisonment is a tort only if the confinement or restraint is justified.
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False 100%
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27.
One cannot recover damages for severe emotional distress absent a showing of personalinjury.
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28.
An oral defamatory statement must be communicated to a third party to be actionable.
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29.
An individual's right to privacy includes the exclusive use of his or her likeness.
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30.
An unauthorized scan of a bank account cannot be an invasion of privacy.
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31.
An i ll egal search can be an invasion of privacy.
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32.
Normally, fraud occurs only when there is reliance on a statement of truth.
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33.
Unintentionally causing a party to break a contract may constitute wrongful interferencewith a contractual relationship.
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34.
Bona fide competitive behavior can constitute wrongful interference with a contractualrelationship.
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35.
An artisan's lien is a defense to a charge of trespass to personal property.
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36.
If a person believes that he or she is entitled to certain goods, the tort of conversioncannot occur even if the belief is mistaken.
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37.
Disparagement of property is another term for appropriation.
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38.
An Internet service provider cannot be held liable in tort for disseminating his or her own
defamatory remarks.
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39.
There are no statutes regulating the use of spam.
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40.
Federal law permits the use of unsolicited commercial e-mail but prohibits certain types of
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spamming activities.
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41.
If one person's act harms another, there is no liability unless the actor intended the harm.
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False 100%
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42.
To determine whether a duty of care has been breached, a judge asks how he or shewould have acted in the same circumstances.
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43.
An ordi nar y person standard determines whether allegedly negligent conduct resulted in abreach of a duty of care.
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False 100%
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44.
Business owners have no duty to exercise reasonable care to protect i nv itees.
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False 100%
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45.
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The degree of care to be exercised in a situation can vary with a person's profession oroccupation.
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46.
If no harm results from an allegedly negligent act, there is no liability.
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47.
Under the theory of negligence, the duty of care requires one person to come to the aid of another in "peril."
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48.
In theory, causation in fact is limitless.
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49.
Under the theory of negligence, harm must be foreseeable to be considered the proximate
cause of an injury.
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True 100%
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50.
A person assumes all risks associated with any activity in which he or she participates.
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51.
Self-defense is a defense available in an action based on a negligence theory.
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52.
A superseding cause is an intervening event that imposes liability on a defendant forinjuries caused by the intervening event.
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53.
Under the doctrine of comparative negligence, both the plaintiff's and the defendant'snegligence are taken into consideration.
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54.
The doctrine of res ipsa l oquit ur applies if an event causing harm does not normally occurin the absence of negligence.
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55.
Under a dram shop act or a social host statute, liability can be imposed without proof of negligence.
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56.
The extreme risk of an activity is a primary basis for imposing strict liability.
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57.
Under the doctrine of strict liability, liability is strictly based on the "obvious" fault of thedefendant.
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58.
One of the requirements for a suit based on strict liability is a failure to exercise due care.
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59.
One characteristic of an abnormally dangerous activity is that it involves a low degree of risk.
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True 0%
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60.
A person who keeps a wild animal is always strictly liable for any harm that the animalinflicts.
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