Bionomial Distribution
-
Upload
searchshri -
Category
Documents
-
view
16 -
download
0
Transcript of Bionomial Distribution
This is interactive mathematicswhere you learn math by playing with it!
home sitemap LiveMath Flash highlights Scientific Notebook math blog about feedback
32 mentions
Chapter Contents
Counting and Probability - Introduction 1. Factorial Notation 2. Basic Principles of Counting 3. Permutations 4. Combinations 5. Introduction to Probability Theory 6. Probability of an Event Singapore TOTO Probability and Poker 7. Conditional Probability 8. Independent and Dependent Events 9. Mutually Exclusive Events 10. Bayes’ Theorem 11. Probability Distributions - Concepts 12. Binomial Probability Distributions 13. Poisson Probability Distribution 14. Normal Probability Distribution The z-Table Counting and Probability Problem Solver
Comments, Questions?
Study math in a group?I mostly study for math tests:
Alone
With one friend
With a group of friends
Votes so far: 1731
Recommendation
Search site
Vote!
Easy to understand math lessons on DVD. Try before you commit. More info:MathTutorDVD.com
Online Algebra Solver
Solve your algebra problem step by step!
Online Algebra Solver »
Share
Share this page.
From the math blog...
Maximum value of a Poisson Distribution
Can we find the maximum value of the Poisson Distribution using differentiation?...more »
The Gini Coefficient of wealth distribution
One way to measure income equality is the Gini Coefficient....more »
Zipf Distributions, log-log graphs and Site StatisticsWord frequency follows the Zipf Distribution. We use log-log graphs to display the information. There are applications in many fields, including web page popularity....
more »
Random trianglesWhat is the probability that a randomly chosen triangle is acute? A grade 10 boy to the rescue....
more »
IntMath Newsletter: Golden spiral, $0 math e-books, CDF formatIn this Newsletter:1. Golden Spiral 2. Math e-Books for $03. 13 yr-old designs efficient solar collectors using Fibonacci and trees4. Wolfram's new Computable Document Format5. Math Puzzle: Solution and new one 6. Friday math movies7. Final thought: Powerful weapon
more »
12. The Binomial Probability Distribution
A binomial experiment is one that possesses the following properties:
On this page...
Mean and variance of a binomial distribution
1. The experiment consists of n repeated trials;2. Each trial results in an outcome that may be classified as
a success or a failure (hence the name, binomial);3. The probability of a success, denoted by p, remains constant
from trial to trial and repeated trials are independent.
The number of successes X in n trials of a binomial experiment is called a binomial random variable.
The probability distribution of the random variable X is called a binomial distribution, and is given by the formula:
P(X) = Cn xpx qn−x
where
n = the number of trials
x = 0, 1, 2, ... n
p = the probability of success in a single trial
q = the probability of failure in a single trial
(i.e. q = 1 − p)
Cn x is a combination
P(X) gives the probability of successes in n binomial trials.
Mean and Variance of Binomial Distribution
If p is the probability of success and q is the probability of failure in a binomial trial, then the expected number of successes in n trials (i.e. the mean value of the binomial distribution) is
E(X) = μ = np
The variance of the binomial distribution is
V(X) = σ2 = npq
Note: In a binomial distribution, only 2 parameters, namely n and p, are needed to determine the probability.
EXAMPLE 1
Image source
A die is tossed 3 times. What is the probability of
(a) No fives turning up?
(b) 1 five?
(c) 3 fives?
Answer
EXAMPLE 2
Hospital records show that of patients suffering from a certain disease, 75% die of it. What is the probability that of 6 randomly selected patients, 4 will recover?
Answer
EXAMPLE 3
Image source
In the old days, there was a probability of 0.8 of success in any attempt to make a telephone call. (This often depended on the imortance of the person making the call, or the operator's curiosity!)
Calculate the probability of having 7 successes in 10 attempts.
Answer
EXAMPLE 4
A (blindfolded) marksman finds that on the average he hits the target 4 times out of 5. If he fires 4 shots, what is the probability of
(a) more than 2 hits?
(b) at least 3 misses?
Answer
EXAMPLE 5
Image source
The ratio of boys to girls at birth in Singapore is quite high at 1.09:1.
What proportion of Singapore families with exactly 6 children will have at least 3 boys? (Ignore the probability of multiple births.)
[Interesting and disturbing trivia: In most countries the ratio of boys to girls is about 1.04:1, but in China it is 1.15:1.]
Answer
EXAMPLE 6
A manufacturer of metal pistons finds that on the average, 12% of his pistons are rejected because they are either oversize or undersize. What is the probability that a batch of 10 pistons will contain
(a) no more than 2 rejects? (b) at least 2 rejects?
Answer
11. Probability Distributions - Concepts
13. Poisson Probability Distribution
Didn't find what you are looking for on this page? Try search:
Online Algebra Solver
This algebra solver can solve a wide range of math problems. (Please be patient while it loads.)
Math Lessons on DVD
Easy to understand math lessons on DVD. See samples before you commit.
More info: Math videos
Ready for a break?
Play a math game.
(Well, not really a math game, but each game was made using math...)
Search site
The IntMath Newsletter
Sign up for the free IntMath Newsletter. Get math study tips, information, news and updates each fortnight. Join thousands of satisfied students, teachers and parents!
Given name: * required
Family name:
email: * required
See the Interactive Mathematics spam guarantee.
Share IntMath!
This page has
32 Facebook likes & comments
32 social mentions
Help support Interactive Mathematics!
Home | Sitemap | About & Contact | Feedback & questions | Privacy | IntMath feed | Mobile |
Page last modified: 29 July 2011 Valid HTML 4.01 | Valid CSS
Subscribe me!