Biblios_Baptism With the Holy Spirit
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Baptism with the
Holy Spirit
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Baptism with the Holy Spirit
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3.3.
Introduction
01 What is baptism with the Holy Spirit?
02 Why is it important for me?03 How can I be baptised with the Holy Spirit?
Voices
Baptism with theHoly Spirit
Baptism with the Holy Spirit
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Baptism with the Holy Spirit
04.
Introduction
‘Be lled with the Holy Spirit’ was Paul’s exhortation to the
church in his day (Ephesians 5: 18) and it is still God’s call
to us today. The gift of the Holy Spirit is not only helpful, it is
essential to us as we seek to live for God. Worship, holiness,evangelism, spiritual gifts and so many other areas are
completely dependant upon the Spirit’s work in us and through
us as he helps, lls and anoints us.
Particularly now, society is looking for more than religious
words, they are looking for faith that is matched with
evidence of a supernatural reality. It is the moving of the
Spirit that creates that reality, so it is vital that every one of us
experiences the baptism with the Holy Spirit - not just oncebut as an ongoing encounter - as a way of life that we choose
to pursue daily.
Hugh Grifths
LifePoint Church
www.lifepoint.org.uk
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A powerul and overwhelming experience o the Holy Spirit that isdistinct om salvation but may beexperienced at the same time
‘Baptism with the Holy Spirit’ is referred
to many times in the New Testament.
It is signicant that every one of the
four gospel writers include John the
Baptist’s statement that it is a dening
characteristic of Jesus’ ministry:
He will baptise you with the Holy Spirit
and with re – Luke 3: 16
The gospel of Luke in then lled with
many references to the operation of
the Holy Spirit, showing how the Spirit
overowed through Jesus’ life and
ministry. Following his resurrection,
Jesus was clear that the Holy Spirit was
not unique to him but would be a gift
for all who followed him. He gave hisdisciples very direct instructions about
what they should do next:
He ordered then not to depart om
Jerusalem, but to wait or the promise o the
Father, which, he said, ‘ you heard om me;
or John baptised with water, but you will
be baptised with the Holy Spirit not many
days om now’
Acts 1: 4-5
Shortly afterwards all of the disciples
who were gathered in Jerusalem
experienced the reality of what Jesus
had promised.
Tey were all lled with the Holy Spirit
and began to speak in tongues as the Spirit
gave them utterance
Acts 2: 4
All of those present were already
followers and disciples of Christ but
together they each received the gift of
the Holy Spirit.
Filled with the Spirit
This rst outpouring of the Spirit at
Pentecost was a unique moment for
those earliest disciples, but it was also a
gift given for the whole church.
Acts 2: 39 says it very directly - the Holy
Spirit was a promise made ‘for you and
for your children and for all who are far
off, everyone whom the Lord our God
calls to himself’. So, it is not surprising
to read in the rest of Acts, there are
many instances of Christians having thesame experience:
The household of Cornelius
(Acts 10: 44-47 and 11: 15-17)
Converts in Samaria
(Acts 8: 5-25)
The apostle Paul
(Acts 9: 17-19)
Disciples in Ephesus
(Acts 19: 1-7)
The example of the disciples in Samaria
and Ephesus as well as Paul’s own story
(Acts 9: 4-19) show us that baptism
with the Spirit and conversion are not
the same event. Although we are ‘born
of the Spirit’ (John 3: 5-7) when we
come to faith in Christ, there is a further
experience to be gained. This event or
its subseqent experience is described in
What is baptism with the Holy Spirit?01.
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Baptism with the Holy Spirit
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several ways in the book of Acts:
an ‘outpouring’
(Acts 2: 33, 10: 45)
a ‘falling upon’
(Acts 8: 16, 10: 44, 11: 15)
a ‘coming upon’
(Acts 1: 8, 19: 6)
a ‘baptism with’
(Acts 1: 5, 11: 16)
a ‘lling’
(Acts 2: 4, 4: 8, 4: 31, 9: 17, 13: 52)
The terminology varies but each
one points towards a powerful and
overwhelming experience of the Holy
Spirit that is distinct from the experience
of salvation. Baptism with the Holy Spirit
is a visible evidence of the presence
of God that comes from outside the
individual. The term ‘baptism’ indicates
a thorough immersion in the Spirit andnot just an inner awareness of God’s
presence.
Speaking with other tongues
These examples from Acts also show
that the primary evidence of being
baptised with the Spirit is speaking in
tongues. As the disciples encountered
the Holy Spirit in this way, they began
overowing with words they could not
understand, speaking in a language
given by the Holy Spirit. They were
given ‘various kinds of tongues’ (1
Corinthians 12: 10) that made no direct
sense to their own mind (1 Corinthians
14: 14). This was not ecstatic nonsense
or over-excited babbling, instead it was
Spirit-inspired speech or ‘utterances’
(Acts 2: 4).
Speaking in tongues was not evident
in the Old Testament although the New
Testament shows that it is a normal part
of the baptism with the Holy Spirit. Paul
speaks of this reality in 1 Corinthians
14: 21 when he shows that the gift of
tongues is a fullment of what Isaiah
prophesied (28: 11-12).
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Te Holy Spirit is intended or everyChristian to empower and equip us
or daily living
Perhaps the most important reason is
that it is part of Jesus’ ministry towards
you and the fullment of his promise to
‘baptise ... with the Holy Spirit and with
re’ (Luke 3:16, Acts 1: 4-5, 2: 4).
However, the book of Acts shows
several practical reasons why the Holy
Spirit is a necessary and fundamental
part of Christian experience:
The Holy Spirit empowers your
Christian lie
Even in the Old Testament, there are
instances where the Holy Spirit would
come upon individuals to empower
them, usually for a specic task. It wasdescribed either as an anointing¹ (see
1 Samuel 16: 12-13) or an enduement
of power (see Judges 6: 34). Although
this empowering was restricted and
temporary, the prophets (Isaiah 32: 14-
17, Joel 2: 28-29) anticipated the time
when the Holy Spirit would be poured
out on all believers:
Te promise is or you and your children, or all who are ar o, everyone whom the Lord calls to himsel.
Acts 2:39
The baptism with the Holy Spirit
is intended for every Christian, to
empower and equip us for daily living. It
allows us to experience the supernatural
through our lives. Just as in the book
of Acts, the Spirit gives us the ability or
power (Gk. ‘dunamis’, Acts 1: 8) to do
the works of God.
The Holy Spirit enables you to
witness
A key part of that empowerment is to
enable you to witness to the world for
Christ. It was the purpose for whichJesus promised ‘power’ to those rst
disciples:
You will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be mywitnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end o the earth
Acts 1: 8
As we are lled with the Holy Spirit,
the life of God will overow to those
around us, demonstrate the reality of
Jesus Christ and motivate us to reach
our friends, colleagues, neighbours and
communities.2
Why is it importantfor me?02.
¹“The anointing
symbolised equipment
for service and is
associated with the
outpouring of the
Spirit of God.” J.D.
Douglas (editor),
The Illustrated BibleDictionary
². John Wimber’s book
‘Power Evangelism’
provides helpful
insights and examples
about the place
of the Holy Spirit
in evangelism,
particularly regarding
signs and wonders as
they accompany the
gospel.
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The Holy Spirit equips you with
spiritual gits
Supernatural events are common
throughout Luke’s account of the
early church. The Holy Spirit equipped
the apostles and believers with the
ability to perform amazing works that
demonstrated the power of God to
those around them.
There are examples of God guiding
through visions and revelation, healings
and deliverance, miracles and other
supernatural phenomena. These
dynamic interventions were examples
of the operation of the gifts of the Spirit
described by Paul in 1 Corinthians 12
and elsewhere. When we are baptised
with the Holy Spirit, we are able to move
in these various gifts as God gives
them to us - something that Scripture
encourages us to very strongly:
Pursue love and earnestly desire the
spiritual gifs, especially that you may prophesy.
1 Corinthians 14: 1
The Holy Spirit enlarges your worship
Our worship is powerfully enabled
when we are lled with the Spirit. Jesus
described proper worship as being
‘in spirit and in truth’ (John 4: 23-24)
and so the Holy Spirit can help us. The
connection between baptism with the
Spirit and worship can be seen as the
rsts disciples overowed with praise
(Acts 2: 8-11) and also in the example of
those gathered round Peter:
...the gif o the Holy Spirit was poured out even on the Gentiles. For they were hearing them speaking in tongues and extolling God.
Acts 10: 46
The Holy Spirit santifes
and shapes us
Paul is very clear about the role of theHoly Spirit in our lives - we should know
a living, vital experience that produces
profound change and personal
transformation. For example:
The Spirit santies
(1 Peter 1:2, 2 Tessalonians 2:13)
He produces the ‘fruit of the Spirit’
(Galatians 5: 16-18)
We ‘walk by the Spirit’ and are ‘led by
the Spirit’
(Galatians 5: 16-17, Romans 8: 14)
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Te Spirit comes to us as an act o God’s grace towards us rather than as anything we can work or or otherwise earn
How can I be baptised with the Holy Spirit?03.The Holy Spirit is referred to in the Bible
as a gift and so, in one sense, there is
nothing we can do to obtain him. The
Spirit comes to us as an act of God’s
grace towards us rather than anything
we can work for or otherwise earn (see Acts 8: 18-20). Instead baptism with the
Holy Spirit is something that we receive
through faith (Galatians 3: 3-5).
Here are some of the principles¹ that
show us how we can best seek the Holy
Spirit:
Prayer and asking
The act of prayer is basic to seeking
anything from God, but it is especiallyimportant in connection with seeking a
greater experience of the Holy Spirit:
I you then, who are evil know how to give good gifs to your children, how much morewill the heavenly Father, give the HolySpirit to those who ask him.
Luke 11:13
Prayer is therefore an essential context,
something that was also evident while
the disciples waited in Jerusalem (Acts
1: 14) to receive baptism with the Spirit.
Prayer was also the backdrop to Paul’s
receiving the Holy Spirit (Acts 9: 11) and
a characteristic of Cornelius (Acts 10:
2, 4).
Obedience and surrender
When we seek God for the Holy
Spirit, we should be living in practical
holiness. That is, yielded and submitted
to God in our attitide and lifestyleand also walking in obedience. If
we are consciously harbouring sin or
disobedience, that will be a barrier or
obstacle to the further moving of the
Spirit in our lives.
We are witnesses to these things, and so isthe Holy Spirit, whom God has given tothose who obey him.
Acts 5:32
Expectancy and aith.
The accounts recorded in Acts show us
that we can and should have a genuine
expectancy and faith to receive the
Spirit. For example:
Jesus’ commanded the disciples to wait
for the Spirit
(1: 4)
Peter boldly declared the promise of the
Spirit(2: 38-39)
prayer for the Samaritans and the laying
on hands
(8: 14-17)
Certainly the testimony of most people
who have received the baptism with the
Holy Spirit is that he came upon them
when they were most expectant for God
to move.
1. A much fuller
exploration of these
ideas is covered in ‘The
Reception of the Holy
Spirit’, a chapter in
volume 2 of J. Rodman
William’s ‘Renewal
Theology’ (Zondervan,
1990) p.271-306.
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Laying on o hands
Laying on of hands² features
prominently in many examples of
baptism with the Spirit recorded in Acts
(8: 17, 9: 17 and 19:6). In each situation,
a believer already lled with Holy Spirit
laid his hands upon another and the gift
of the Holy Spirit was imparted.
Simon saw that the Spirit was giventhrough the laying on o the apostles’ hands
Acts 8: 18
Asking another to lay hands upon you
is a powerful act of faith and in many
cases enables you to receive the gift.
However, it is not essential since God
may choose to impart the Holy Spirit
without this taking place, just as he did
with the rst disciples in Jerusalem or
with the household of Cornelius (Acts
10: 44). It is also worth remembering
that it doesn’t have to be an apostle or
other ofcial leader that prays for you -after all, even the apostle Paul received
the Holy Spirit through the simple and
obedient laying on of hands by the
disciple Ananias.
Responsiveness
Once we begin to sense the moving of
the Spirit upon us, perhaps as others
are praying for us, it is important to
remain open and responsive to God. As
a new experience, it would be easy to
react against it rather than ow with it.
However, by our attitude, we can further
encourage the anointing of the Holy
Spirit.
Do not quench the Spirit.
I Tessalonians 5:19
1. The laying on of
hands was something
familiar to the early
church (Hebrews 6:
1-3). Not only was
it identied with the
initial receiving of the
Holy Spirit, it also
conferred (2 Timothy
1: 6) and conrmed (1
Timothy 4:14) spiritualgifting.
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Voices
The word ‘baptism’ signies a great
immersion into the Spirit.
Tomas R Schreiner 1
One of the major functions of miraclesand supernatural living is to offer
immediate, irrefutable proof of what
God wants to happen on earth. It
demonstrates who God is by showing
what His reality looks like.
Bill Johnson 2
The Spirit is thus the empowering
Presence of God for living the life of
God in the present.
Gordon Fee3
If your doctrine of the Holy Spirit does
not leave any room for revival, then you
cannot expect this kind of thing. If you
say the baptism of the Spirit was once
and for all on Pentecost and all who are
regenerated are just made partakers
of that, then there is no room left for
this objective coming, this repetition,
this falling of the Holy Spirit in power
and authority on a church. But thank
God - there IS room left! The teaching
of Scripture plus the long history of the
Christian church shows this so clearly.
Dr Martyn Lloyd-Jones4
Whatever the expression - ‘baptism’ or
outpouring’ or otherwise - reference is
thereby made to a dynamic movement
of the Holy Spirit which results in a new
sense of God’s Presence and power,
various charismata becoming manifestand the emergence of a different style
of life. These things are possible only
through the event of the Spirit.
J Rodman Williams5
When Jesus left his disciples and
went to heaven, he gave the best gift
he could, the Holy Spirit. He is more
remarkable than many believers know
and has much more to give than they
may anticipate.
Keith Warrington6
6. The Message of the
Holy Spirit (Inter-Varsity Press, 2009)
1. New Testament
Theology: Magnifying
God in Christ
(Apollos, 2008)
2. The Supernatural
Power of a
Transformed Mind
(Destiny Image, 2005)
3. Paul, the Spirit and
the People of God
(Hendrickson, 1996)
4. Joy Unspeakable
(Kingsway Books,
2000)
5. The Pentecostal
Reality
(Logos, 1972)
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Baptism with the Holy Spirit
Biblios / June 2011
Biblios is produced by Hugh Grifths. He has been active
in a range of church leadership roles for more than 20
years, most recently serving as an elder of LifePoint Church,
Swansea. He has regularly preached and taught here in the
UK as well as ministered overseas in Europe and India.
For more information on how Biblios can be used in your
church contact: [email protected]
Unless stated otherwise, Bible
quotations are from the English
Standard Version (ESV) and are used
by permission of the publishers.
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This issue:
WriterHugh Grifths
Editorial reviewers
Mick Walford
David Lavery
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