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Best practices: Financial resource and project management
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Transcript of Best practices: Financial resource and project management
©2010 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice
Session ID: BTOT-WE-1145/6
Best practices: Financial resource and project management, process maturity, Project and HP PPM tips and tricks
Speaker Name: Andrea Ciavarella
Date: Wednesday
Session ID: BTOT-WE-1145/6
Agenda•Current Trends
•Understanding the new Financial Summary
•Advice on Resource Management
•When the standard features are not enough
PPM is never an isolated technology
Current Trends in the PPM Implementations
85% - use PPM to manage Demand processes
74% - use PPM to manage Program & Project
22% - Integrate PPM with Other Apps (mainly SAP)
13% - Integrate PPM with Other HP SW Solutions
15% - Are using PPM to manage non IT processes
26% - use PPM for Resource Management
30% - use Time Management
Source: elaboration of HP data as of April 2010
Available, Approved,Forecast and Actual
The funding process
Jan
300
Feb
200
Mar
500Finance Approved
=
Total allocation of 1M€
Finance Approved
Finance Approved
PM plans
PM plans
PM plans
Actuals Actuals Actuals
The funding process (2)The PPM naming convention
Approved
Plan of Records
Forecast
Actuals
Approved = the amount (1 number) of money allocated to this project
Plan of Records = the amount of money assigned (usually from Proposal) to this project, over time
Actuals = how the money is really spent in reality over time
Forecast = how the project manager plans to spend the money over time=
PPM interface
– Complete financial overview across the life of the investment (proposal, project, or asset)
– At-a-glance status of approved spend vs. forecast with clear budget overrun indicator
– Quick access to edit approved budget, forecasts, actuals & benefits
– Fine-grained security control
– Supports export to Excel
It depends on the company’s needs. But at least we can keep track
Do we need to reconcile Forecast with Plan of Records?
Finance Approved
PM plans
•Do I loose money if I dont spend them?
•May I reuse them in the project or somewhere else?
•Is PPM in sync with ERP or PlanOfRecord is just for PM?
Finance Approved
PM plans
•Otherwise project delays?
•Or I deliver less?
•Or I accept RED project?
If finance re-assignes the budget (centralized)?
How do I modify the Financial Summary?
Jan Feb
Old finance number
Finance Review
a) Develop an external procedure
b) Update your forecast values with your new Topdown budget, take a snapshot, make it PlanOfRecord and replan your Forecast again
c) Use Userdata to manually map the status (approved\not approved) of your line and planOfRecords is only for PM
Finance Review
300
200
Is all about having the following information
Resource Management
Demand ActualsSupply
How much
capacity I have
How much I am
planning to use
How much I’ve
used
Resource Pools, Staffing Profiles and TimesheetsPPM Entities
Demand ActualsSupply
Assets/Services
Projects
MISCResource Pools
Asset Requests
Tasks
MISC
Can’t be planned
20%*
20%*
60%*
* = experience
The capacity of a group of people
Resource Pools
Resource Pools
•Logical container of (human) resources
•Use 1 Resource:1RP Relationship (100%
participation)
•Use 1:1 RP to Org Chart
•Overall Demand not exceed 140-150% of
capacity
•Internal and external (body shops). Not fixed
price.
Unscheduled Time-offDemand - Miscellaneous
Demand
MISC • Vacations, Meetings, Absence, etc.
• Can’t be planned.
• Reduce the capacity through resource calendar
Planning the project work
Demand - Projects
Demand• Initiatives that require a significant amount of
effort
• Evolutionary maintanances
• New implementations\features on existing
applications
• More than XX days of work
Projects
Is it a double-work for the Project Manager?
Staffing Profiles versus WBS
Staffing WBS
Main characteristic 1 shot view to the project team and APPROVED allocation
Enables the PM to detail its plan
For whom is needed? Top Management , Resource manager who require a summarized view
For the project manager to list the detailed activities for executing the project
Communicationwith the Resource Manager
Facilitates the resources request process providing a summarized view of roles demand
There is no formal approval process if using only WBS.
Granularity Low (Month) High (Days)
Maintenance Very Low Very High
Daily unscheduled activities on applications
Demand - Assets
Demand• Small maintenances and Ordinary maintenance
• Application Maintenance (tickets)
• 1 per each application/service
• Clear view for Resource Manager and Time Writer
• Service CatalogAssets/Services
Small is investment and requires a process, ordinary is cost and frequent
Divide Small from Ordinary
Pros Cons
1 Asset* for both SimpleActivities can divide actuals
Loose planning details Managed by different groups
1 Asset for Small1 Asset for Ordinary
Separated planning and actuals Cant manage the process for managing a new RFC
1 Asset for Small +1 Request for Small
1 Asset for Ordinary
Separated plans and actualsManage the process for managing a new RFC
ComplexView plan vs actuals only with reporting
(* per application\service)
Analyze Assignment Load targets your ultimate needs
Best kept Secret
Analyze Assignement Load targets your ultimate needs
Best kept Secret
Pro ConsDaily basis planning
Precise snapshot on where people are working
Very hard to maintain. Every unscheduled event requires to replan everything
Monthly basis planning
Top Managers\Resource manager have a view on what’s going on with a monthly accuracy. It requires lesser maintenance for PMs and RMs. Higher probability that data are up to date.
I don’t know where one of my resource is working next Wednesday
PPM is not the best in this area
PPM is the best in
this area
HP PS have developed several solutions..When standard is not enough - KPI
HP PS have developed several solutions..
When standard is not enough – Work Council
A series of queries that check data consistenciesWhen standard is not enough – Data Quality
• Notifications via email on data to be fixed • Clear Dashboards at different Org levels • Examples of checks:
• Planned\Allocation on closed projects• Resources expired still allocated on Projects• Moved Resources still allocated in the old Org
Position January February March Total
Junior
Andrea 50/30 50/70 50 170
Master
Enrico 10/5 0/5 15
ERROR!
I want to replan the 20 days of previous month for this month
1st Feb
Replace actuals into the forecast to save time while replanning
When standard is not enough – Data Quality
Continue the conversation with your peers at the HP Software Community hp.com/go/swcommunity