Best Practices Checklist: Implementing Your Internal Sexual Harassment Compliance ... · About...

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When implementing your own in-house training program or selecting a compliance training vendor, be advised that there are several steps that need to be completed to meet Federal and State compliance. Employers need to create the actual course content, provide training, and are responsible for providing handouts that meet your state or federal compliance requirements. Further requirements are to use a qualified in-person trainer, maintain all training records, monitor changes to laws and regulations associated with the training, and integrating changes into the training course. In today’s litigious business climate, it is not uncommon for attorneys to ask for the trainers’ credentials, resume, and training materials to demonstrate their competence for facilitating the training. q Trainer Qualifications Your trainer’s qualifications may be called into question if your business is accused of harassment and ligitation arises. The following individuals are qualified to create harassment courses, provide in-person training, and answer questions pertaining to the subject matter. q Employment Law Attorney An attorney admitted to the bar of any state in the U.S. for more than two years and; Whose practice includes employment law on a consistent basis. q Human Resource Professional or Consultant A professional who has worked as an employee or independent contractor with a minimum of two years practical experience in one of the following areas: 1. Designing and directing discrimination, retaliation, and sexual harassment prevention training; 2. Responding to sexual harassment complaints or other discrimination complaints; 3. Conducting investigations of sexual harassment complaints; Copyright © 2016 Compliance Training Group Best Practices Checklist: Implementing Your Internal Sexual Harassment Compliance Training Program

Transcript of Best Practices Checklist: Implementing Your Internal Sexual Harassment Compliance ... · About...

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When implementing your own in-house training program or selecting a compliance training vendor, be advised that there are several steps that need to be completed to meet Federal and State compliance. Employers need to create the actual course content, provide training, and are responsible for providing handouts that meet your state or federal compliance requirements. Further requirements are to use a qualifi ed in-person trainer, maintain all training records, monitor changes to laws and regulations associated with the training, and integrating changes into the training course. In today’s litigious business climate, it is not uncommon for attorneys to ask for the trainers’ credentials, resume, and training materials to demonstrate their competence for facilitating the training.

q Trainer Qualifi cations

Yourtrainer’squalificationsmaybecalledintoquestionifyourbusinessisaccusedofharassmentandligitationarises.

Thefollowingindividualsarequalifiedtocreateharassmentcourses,providein-persontraining,andanswerquestionspertainingtothesubjectmatter.

q Employment Law Attorney

• AnattorneyadmittedtothebarofanystateintheU.S.formorethantwoyearsand;• Whosepracticeincludesemploymentlawonaconsistentbasis.

q Human Resource Professional or Consultant

• Aprofessionalwhohasworkedasanemployeeorindependentcontractorwithaminimumoftwoyearspracticalexperienceinoneofthefollowingareas:

1. Designinganddirectingdiscrimination,retaliation,andsexualharassmentpreventiontraining;2. Respondingtosexualharassmentcomplaintsorotherdiscriminationcomplaints;3. Conductinginvestigationsofsexualharassmentcomplaints;

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Best Practices Checklist: Implementing Your InternalSexual Harassment Compliance Training Program

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4. Advisingemployersonissuesregardingdiscrimination,retaliation,andsexualharassmentprevention.

5. HasbeenamemberinaHumanResourcesrelatedorganizationwithacomponentofcontinuingeducation;localornationalorganizationsimilartoSocietyforHumanResourcesManagement(SHRM).

q Subject Matter Professor or Instructor

• AprofessororinstructorataLawSchool,College,orUniversity,withaMaster’sdegreeorteachingcredential.Inaddition,theyshouldhavecompletedaminimumof40hoursormoreofliveinstructionorhavetwoormoreyearsofexperienceteachingaboutemploymentlaw.

Training Qualifications:

• Atrainermustbequalifiedtotrainonthefollowing:

1. Thedefinitionofunlawfulharassment,discrimination,andretaliationunderbothstateandfederallaw;2. Howtofileacomplaintaboutharassment;3. Howanemployershouldrespondtoaharassmentcomplaint4. Whatconstitutesretaliation;howtopreventretaliation:5. Thenecessarycomponentsofananti-harassmentpolicy6. Howtoconductaninvestigationwhenallegationsofharassmentoccur7. Theemployer’sobligationtoconductaninvestigationeverytimeaharassmentcomplaintoccurs;8. Theeffectofharassmentonemployees,victims,co-workers,harassers,andemployers

q Non-qualified Trainer (Classroom & Webinar training):

• Individualswhodonotmeetthequalificationsoutlinedabove(i.e.anattorney,humanresourceprofessional,harassmentpreventionconsultantorprofessor/instructor)may“team-teach”withaqualifiedtrainerinliveclassroomorweb-basedtrainingsessions.Thisisonlypermittedifthequalifiedtrainersupervisesthenon-qualifiedtrainerandthequalifiedtrainerisavailablethroughouttheentiretrainingsessiontoanswerquestionsfromattendees.

q Visual Presentation Qualifications

Thecourseshouldbevettedbyaqualifiedemploymentlawattorneytoensureitisaccurate,up-to-date,andmeetscompliancerequirementsforstateandfederallawinyourjurisdiction(s).Insomestates,thetrainingmusthaveinteractivecomponents.

Training Content

Thiscoversthevariousmethodsoftraining(liveclassroom,e-learning,webinar).Trainingcontentmustcontainthefollowing:

q Learning Objectives:

• Assistemployerinchangingworkplacebehaviorthatpotentiallycouldconstitute“sexualharassment,”asdefinedunderstateandfederallaw

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• Developandencouragestandardsforsupervisorswhocompetemandatedtrainingthatwillassisttheminpreventingandrespondingtoallegationsofsexualharassment,harassmentandretaliation

q Specific Content

• Thedefinitionofsexualharassmentunderstateandfederallaw• Thevariousformsofharassment(physical,verbal,visual)• RelevantState(i.e.CaliforniaFairEmploymentandHousingAct,MaineHumanRights

Act)andFederal(TitleVIIstatutoryprovisions)lawsconcerningprohibitionandpreventionofsexualharassment,discrimination,andretaliationintheworkplace

• Practicalexamplesofwhatconstitutessexualharassment• Strategiestopreventharassment• Theremediesavailabletoharassedvictims,suchasfilingacomplaint• Thelimitedconfidentialityofthecomplaintprocess• Strategiestopreventsexualharassmentintheworkplace• Resourcesforvictimsofunlawfulsexualharassment• Theemployer’sobligationtoconductaneffectiveworkplaceinvestigationonall

harassmentcomplaints• Whatthesupervisorshoulddoifthesupervisorispersonallyaccusedofharassment• Theessentialelementsofananti-harassmentpolicyandhowtoutilizeitifaharassment

complaintisfiled

q Interactive Elements

• Practicalexamplesofunwantedsexualharassment,suchasscenariosdrawnfromexistingcaselaw,news,andmediaaccountsorrealinvestigationsconductedbythetrainer

• Hypotheticalscenariosbasedonworkplacesituationswhichillustratesexualharassment,discrimination,andretaliationusingroleplayingandgroupdiscussion

• Quizandtestquestionstoassessthetrainee’slearningandkeepsupervisorsengagedinthetraining

• Skill-buildingactivitiesthatassessthetrainee’scomprehensionofreviewedcontent• Anti-harassmentPolicy:Eithertheemployer’sexistingpolicyorasamplepolicymustbe

providedtosupervisors.Whetherornottheemployerpolicyisincludedinthetraining,theemployermustgiveeachsupervisoracopyofitsanti-harassmentpolicyandrequireeachsupervisortoacknowledgereceiptviasignedacknowledgment.

q Record Keeping Considerations: Note- Employer must retain evidence of the training such as a certificate of completion and/or sign in sheet. The burden is on the current employer to demonstrate the training requirement was fulfilled.

• Toavoidanymistakesorproblemsemployersmustretaintherecordsforaminimumoftwoyearsaftertheemployeeleaveshisorheremploymentattheorganization.It’srecommendedthatemployersmaintainallpersonneltrainingrecordsforthecompletedurationtheemployeeisemployed.Insomestatesemployersmayberequiredtokeeparecordofquestionsandanswersrelevanttotheindividualstraining.Therefore,iftheemployerusesclassroomorlivewebinartraining,theemployerneedstobesureitcanlocatethetrainerandacopyofthetrainingcourseiflitigationarises.ForeLearningtraining,employersmustensuretheymaintainabackuporarchiveofthetrainingcourse.

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New to California Employers: AsofApril1,2016,CAemployersnowhavenewamendmentstotheFairEmploymentandHousingAct(FEHA)withadditionalregulations,expandingtheircompliancerequirementsforcomplyingwithCalifornia’ssexualharassmenttrainingproceduresunderAB1825.

• Thenewamendmentsrequirethe“qualifiedtrainer”toteachonidentifyingbehaviorsthatmayfallundertheharassment,discrimination,andretaliationforbothfederalandCAlaws.Theymustalsobetrainedonhowtoreportallthesetypesofbehaviorsandthattheyareobligatedunderthelawstodosooncetheyaremadeawareofthebehaviorsoccurring.

• Furtherrequirementsthataremorestrict,requiretheemployertotrackthecomplianceinallformsoftraining,eLearning,in-persontrainingandlivewebinarsincludingthetrainersname,documentallquestionsandanswers,keepallsign-insheetsofattendees,keepallwrittentests,questionsandhandoutstotheattendeesandalldiscussionpoints,scenarios,andexamplesusedduringallformatsoftraining.Thisrecordkeepingfurtherdocumentstheinteractiveformatofthetrainingforthesupervisors.Thesenewrequirementsofdocumentationmustbekeptfor2yearsfromthedateofthetraining.

q Handouts

Employersarerequiredtopostinformationincommonareasofthebusinessaswellashandoutinformationonthetopicofsexualharassmentpreventionandhowtoreportacomplaint,concernoranyinformationofrelevance.HRdepartmentsshouldkeephandoutsreadilyavailableintheofficeareaforemployeestotakeuponrequestorforinformationalpurposes. • EmployersmustposttheDepartmentofFairEmploymentandHousing(DFEH)employment

poster (DFEH-162)

• Employersmustdistributepamphletsorinformationsheetscontaininginformationonsexualharassmentpreventiontoallemployees.Therearegovernment-approvedpamphletsavailableforpurchaseoryoumaydevelopyourownversion,aslongasitcontainsthesameinformationthatmeetstherequirementsofGovernmentCode§12950(b).Employersmaychoosehowtheydistributetheinformationtoemployees,aslongtheinformationreacheseachemployee.Forexample,thenoticemaybeincludedwithanemployee’spaystub.

q Policy

Employersmustprovideallemployeeswithacopyofthecompany’ssexualharassmentanddiscriminationpreventionpolicy. • Employersshouldensurethateachemployeereadsthepolicyandthensignsanacknowledgment

ofthepolicy.Thisacknowledgmentshouldbekeptintheemployee’spersonnelfile.• Itisrecommendedthattheemployershouldholdameetingbyshiftandordepartmenttoverbally

reviewthepolicy,engageinroleplayingorQ&Atocoverthepolicyindepth

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Conclusion

Anemployerwhomakesagoodfaithefforttoadheretostateandfederallawsandprovideseffectivetrainingtoitsemployeesandsupervisorsisinabetterpositionthananemployerwhoignoresthelaw.Employerswhofailtotrainarenotautomaticallyliableinanyactionallegingsexualharassmentordiscrimination.Therealpenaltyforemployerswhofailtoprovideadequatetrainingisincreasedlegalfeestodefendtheemployerandlitigatetheclaim,inadditiontomonetarydamagesawardedtothevictim,shouldaharassmentclaimoccur.

About Compliance Training Group

Compliance Training Group creates a safer workplace through education on such topics as sexual harassment prevention, substance abuse awareness, diversity & inclusion, conflict resolution, HIPPA, OSHA Safety, Violence in the Workplace Prevention, and many other Human Resources related topics. Our courses are available in Spanish and we also provide training materials for the hearing and vision impaired.

The degree to which misconduct remains unidentified is determined by how well employees are screened, trained, and supervised. Recognition, corrective action, and training are necessary steps to cultivating and preserving a healthy and productive workplace. Call us to receive a complimentary consultation and proposal for your training needs. Learn more about ways we can help your organization reduce liability, improve morale and increase profitability. We have no minimums, no contracts and a simple pay-as-you-go service.

Compliance Training Group is a division of Employers Choice Online, Inc., a provider of employment background screening and drug testing services, specializing in serving mid-market corporate and government clients.

Disclaimer

The information provided in this complimentary best practices checklist is for informational purposes, and should neither be construed as, nor substituted for, the legal advice of your attorney. Labor and employment law is a dynamic field, and often correct legal advice varies from state to state. Compliance Training Group is a corporate compliance training firm headquartered in Southern California, serving clients throughout the United States and beyond.

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