BDSYB 2008

BRUNEI DARUSSALAM STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2008

JABATAN PERANGKAAN JABATAN PERANCANGAN DAN KEMAJUAN EKONOMI (JPKE) JABATAN PERDANA MENTERI NEGARA BRUNEI DARUSSALAM

DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT (JPKE) PRIME MINISTERS OFFICE BRUNEI DARUSSALAM

Brunei Darussalam Statistical Yearbook 2008

KATA PENGANTAR Buku Perangkaan Tahunan Negara Brunei Darussalam (BDSYB) adalah buku terbitan tahunan Jabatan Perangkaan di Jabatan Perancangan dan Kemajuan Ekonomi (JPKE), Jabatan Perdana Menteri. Tujuan utama penerbitan ini adalah untuk menyebarluaskan perangkaan rasmi yang terkini mengenai ciri-ciri am demografi, sosial dan ekonomi Negara Brunei Darussalam bagi kegunaan perancang, penggubal dasar, penyelidik, akademia dan orang ramai. BDSYB 2008 adalah keluaran edisi ketiga puluh dua dalam siri yang sama. Saya sukacita merakamkan setinggi-tinggi penghargaan dan ucapan terima kasih kepada Kementerian-Kementerian dan Jabatan-Jabatan Kerajaan yang terlibat, Syarikat Minyak Brunei Shell Sdn. Berhad, Syarikat Pemasaran Brunei Shell Sdn. Berhad, Persatuan Bank-Bank Brunei dan lain-lain pihak ke atas kerjasama dan bantuan yang berterusan dalam membekalkan perangkaan yang berkaitan. JPKE melalui Jabatan Perangkaan akan terus memperbaiki penerbitan ini dari masa kesemasa selaras dengan peningkatan permintaan dan perkembangan perangkaan semasa. Ulasan dan cadangan bagi memperbaiki lagi kandungan dan spesifikasi jadual dalam terbitan ini adalah dialu-alukan.

SHAHROM BIN HAJI SUHAIMI Pemangku Ketua Pengarah Jabatan Perancangan dan Kemajuan Ekonomi Jabatan Perdana Menteri Negara Brunei Darussalam Ogos 2009

32

nd

Edition

II


FOREWORD Brunei Darussalam Statistical Yearbook (BDSYB) is an annual publication of Department of Statistics, Department of Economic Planning and Development (JPKE), Prime Ministers Office. Its main aim is to disseminate up-to-date official statistics on the general demographic, social and economic characteristics of Brunei Darussalam for the use of planners, policy makers, researchers, academician and the general public. BDSYB 2008 is the thirty second edition in the same series. I would like to record my sincere thanks and appreciation to all relevant Government Ministries and Departments, Brunei Shell Petroleum Sdn. Berhad, Brunei Shell Marketing Sdn. Berhad, the Brunei Association of Banks and others for their continuous assistance and support in providing the relevant statistics. JPKE through the Department of Statistics will continue to improve this publication from time to time in line with the increasing demand and current statistical development. Comments and suggestions for further improvement on the contents and tabulation specifications in the publication are most welcome.

SHAHROM BIN HAJI SUHAIMI Acting Director General Department of Economic Planning and Development Prime Ministers Office Brunei Darussalam August 2009

III


ISI KANDUNGAN

CONTENTS

NEGARA BRUNEI DARUSSALAM: PENGENALAN

BRUNEI DARUSSALAM: AN INTRODUCTIONPENUNJUK PERANGKAAN

1-2

STATISTICAL INDICATORSSEKSYEN 1SECTION 1 POPULATION AND VITAL STATISTICS

3-6

PENDUDUK DAN PERANGKAAN VITAL

Nota Keterangan 1.1

Explanatory NotesPenduduk Mengikut Daerah, Kepadatan Penduduk Dan Nisbah Jantina, 2008

7 - 10

Population By District, Population Density And Gender Ratio, 20081.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Anggaran Penduduk Pertengahan Tahun

11 12 13 14 15 16 - 17

Mid-Year Population Estimate

Population By Race And Year of Censuses, 1960 - 2001 Population By Race Group And Gender Population By District And GenderPenduduk Mengikut Kumpulan Bangsa Dan Jantina

Penduduk Mengikut Bangsa Dan Tahun Banci 1960 - 2001

Penduduk Mengikut Daerah Dan Jantina Penduduk Mengikut Kumpulan Umur Dan Jantina

Population By Age Group And Gender

Mid-Year Population Estimate By District, Race And Gender 20081.8 Penduduk Mengikut Ugama Dan Jantina

Anggaran Penduduk Pertengahan Tahun Mengikut Daerah,Bangsa Dan Jantina 2008

18 19

Population By Religion And Gender

IV


1.9

Registered Live Births And Deaths, Birth And Death Rates1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14

Kelahiran Hidup Dan Kematian Berdaftar, Kadar-kadar Kelahiran Dan Kematian Kelahiran Hidup Berdaftar Mengikut Daerah

20 21 22 23 24

Registered Live Births By District Registered Deaths By District

Kematian Berdaftar Mengikut Daerah Kematian Berdaftar Mengikut Kumpulan Umur Dan Jantina 2008 Perkahwinan Mengikut Jenis Perkahwinan Dan Daerah

Registered Deaths By Age Group And Gender 2008 Marriages By Type Of Marriage And District

Perkahwinan Penduduk Islam Mengikut Kumpulan Umur Bagi Pengantin Perempuan Dan Lelaki 2008

Muslim Marriages By Age Group Of Brides and Grooms 2008 Muslim Divorces By Duration Of Marriage Muslim Divorces By DistrictPerceraian Penduduk Islam Mengikut Tempoh Perkahwinan

25 26 27

1.15 1.16 1.17

Perceraian Penduduk Islam Mengikut Daerah

Muslim Divorces By Age Group And Gender 2008SEKSYEN 2 TENAGA KERJA

Perceraian Penduduk Islam Mengikut Kumpulan Umur Dan Jantina 2008

28

SECTION 2

LABOUR FORCE

Nota Keterangan 2.1

Explanatory Notes Labour Force Age 15 Years And AboveTenaga Kerja Umur 15 Tahun Dan Ke atas

29 - 30 31

V


2.2 2.3

Anggaran Tenaga Kerja 2004 - 2008

Labour Force Estimate 2004 2008

32

Kadar Penyertaan Tenaga Kerja mengikut Umur bagi Banci 1981, 1991 Dan 2001 Bilangan Pekerja Dalam Sektor Swasta Mengikut Kumpulan Pekerjaan Utama

Labour Force Participation Rates For 1981, 1991 And 2001 Censuses

33

2.4

Number Of Employees In The Private Sector by Major Occupation Group2.5 Peratus Perubahan Tahunan Bilangan Pekerja Dalam Sektor Swasta Mengikut Kumpulan Pekerjaan Utama

34

Percentage Annual Change of Number Of Employees In The Private Sector By Major Occupation Group2.6 Bilangan Pekerja Dalam Sektor Swasta Mengikut Perusahaan Dan Kumpulan Pekerjaan Utama 2007

35

Number Of Employees In The Private Sector By Industry And Major Occupation Group 2007

36 - 37

2.7

Bilangan Pekerja Dalam Sektor Swasta Mengikut Perusahaan Dan Kumpulan Pekerjaan Utama 2008

Number Of Employees In The Private Sector By Industry And Major Occupation Group 2008

38 - 39 40

2.8 2.9

Number Of Employees In The Private Sector By Major IndustryPeratus Perubahan Tahunan Bilangan Pekerja Dalam Sektor Swasta Mengikut Perusahaan Utama

Bilangan Pekerja Dalam Sektor Swasta Mengikut Perusahaan Utama

Percentage Annual Change Of Number Of Employees In The Private Sector By Major IndustryBilangan Pekerja Dalam Sektor Swasta Mengikut Perusahaan, Taraf Penduduk Dan Jantina 2007

41

2.10

Number Of Employees In The Private Sector By Industry, Residential Status And Gender 2007

42 - 43

VI


2.11

Number Of Employees In The Private Sector By Industry, Residential Status And Gender 20082.12 2.13

Bilangan Pekerja Dalam Sektor Swasta Mengikut Perusahaan, Taraf Penduduk Dan Jantina 2008

44 - 45 46

Registration At Employment CentreBilangan Perusahaan Dalam Sektor Swasta Yang Berdaftar Mengikut Perusahaan Di Jabatan Buruh

Pendaftaran Di Pusat Pekerjaan

Number Of Registered Establishments In The Private Sector By Industry At Labour Department

47

2.14

Registered Number Of Establishments In The Private Sector By Industry And Size 2007 At Labour Department 48 - 492.15 Bilangan Perusahaan Dalam Sektor Swasta Yang Berdaftar Mengikut Perusahaan Dan Saiz 2008 Di Jabatan Buruh

Bilangan Perusahaan Dalam Sektor Swasta Yang Berdaftar Mengikut Perusahaan Dan Saiz 2007 Di Jabatan Buruh

Registered Number Of Establishments In The Private Sector By Industry And Size 2008 At Labour Department 50 - 512.16 2.17

Government Employees By Division

Pekerja Kerajaan Mengikut Bahagian

52

Gaji Dan Pendapatan Purata Dalam Sektor Swasta Mengikut Industri Pekerjaan Yang Terpilih 2007

Average Wages And Earnings In Private Sector By Selected Industrial Occupations 2007

53 - 54

2.18

Gaji Dan Pendapatan Purata Dalam Sektor Swasta Mengikut Industri Pekerjaan Yang Terpilih 2008

Average Wages And Earnings In Private Sector By Selected Industrial Occupations 2008

55 - 56

VII


SEKSYEN 3

SECTION 3

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS STATISTICS

PERANGKAAN AKAUN NEGARA

Nota Keterangan 3.1

Explanatory NotesKeluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar Mengikut Sektor Minyak & Gas Dan Bukan Minyak & Gas Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar Per Kapita

57 - 62

Gross Domestic Product By Oil & Gas And Non-Oil & Gas Sectors Gross Domestic Product Per Capita

63 64

3.2 3.3

Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar Mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi Pada Harga Semasa

Gross Domestic Product By Kind Of Economic Activity At Current Prices

65

3.4

Peratus Agihan Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar Mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi Pada Harga Semasa

Gross Domestic Product Per Cent Distribution By Kind Of Economic Activity At Current Prices

66

3.5

Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar Mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi Pada Harga Tetap 2000

Gross Domestic Product By Kind Of Economic Activity At Constant 2000 Prices

67

3.6

Gross Domestic Product Growth Rates By Kind Of Economic Activity At Constant 2000 Prices3.7

Kadar Pertumbuhan Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar Mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi Pada Harga Tetap 2000 68

Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar Mengikut Jenis Perbelanjaan Pada Harga Semasa

Gross Domestic Product By Type Of Expenditure At Current Prices

69

3.8

Peratus Agihan Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar Mengikut Jenis Perbelanjaan Pada Harga Semasa

Gross Domestic Product Per Cent Distribution By Type Of Expenditure At Current Prices

70

VIII


3.9

Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar Mengikut Jenis Perbelanjaan Pada Harga Tetap 2000

Gross Domestic Product By Type Of Expenditure At Constant 2000 Prices

71

3.10

Kadar Pertumbuhan Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar Mengikut Jenis Perbelanjaan Pada Harga Tetap 2000

Gross Domestic Product Growth Rates By Type Of Expenditure At Constant 2000 Prices

72

SEKSYEN 4

SECTION 4

PRICES

HARGA

Nota Keterangan 4.1 4.2

Explanatory NotesIndeks Harga Pengguna, 2004 - 2008

73 - 74 75

Consumer Price Index, 2004 - 2008

Peratusan Perubahan Tahunan Pada Indeks Harga Pengguna, 2004 - 2008 Indeks Harga Pengguna 2008

Annual Percentage Change In Consumer Price Index, 2004 - 2008

76 77 78 - 80

4.3 4.4

Consumer Price Index 2008

Average Retail Price Of Selected Food ItemsPERDAGANGAN LUAR

Harga Runcit Purata Bagi Barangan Makanan Terpilih

SEKSYEN 5

SECTION 5

EXTERNAL TRADE


Explanatory NotesImport, Eksport Dan Imbangan Perdagangan

81 - 85 86 87

Import, Export And Balance Of Trade

Growth Rates Of Import, Export And Balance Of Trade

Kadar Pertumbuhan Import, Eksport Dan Imbangan Perdagangan

IX


5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.10 5.11 5.12

Jumlah Import Mengikut Seksyen Barangan

Total Import By Commodity Section Total Export By Commodity Section

88 89 90 - 91 92 93 94 95 96 97

Jumlah Eksport Mengikut Seksyen Barangan

Nilai Import Terpilih

Value Of Selected Import Value Of Selected Export

Nilai Eksport Terpilih

Import Mengikut Negara Asal Dan Seksyen Barangan 2008

Import By Country Of Origin And Commodity Section 2008

Eksport Mengikut Negara Destinasi Dan Seksyen Barangan 2008

Export By Country Of Destination And Commodity Section 2008

Import Mengikut Negara Asal

Import By Country Of Origin

Export By Country Of Destination

Eksport Mengikut Negara Destinasi

Value Of Major Export By Country Of Destination 2008Jumlah Peratus Import Dan Eksport Negara Brunei Darussalam Mengikut Seksyen Barangan

Nilai Eksport Utama Mengikut Negara Destinasi 2008

Total Percentage Of Brunei Darussalam Import And Export By Commodity SectionSEKSYEN 6 PELABURAN

98

SECTION 6

INVESTMENT


Explanatory NotesPelaburan

99 - 100 101 102

Investment

Pelaburan Langsung Asing Mengikut Negara Asal

Foreign Direct Investment By Country Of Origin

X


6.3

Pelaburan Langsung Asing Mengikut Pecahan Komponen Dan Negara Asal

Foreign Direct Investment By Component Breakdown And Country Of Origin

103 - 104

6.4

Pelaburan Langsung Asing Mengikut Aktiviti Ekonomi Dan Negara Asal 2004

Foreign Direct Investment By Economic Activity And Country Of Origin 2004

105

6.5



106

6.6



107

6.7



108

6.8


Foreign Direct Investment By Economic Activity And Country Of Origin 2008KEWANGAN KERAJAAN

109

SEKSYEN 7

SECTION 77.1 7.2 7.3

GOVERNMENT FINANCE110 111 112

Hasil Kerajaan

Government Revenue

Government Expenditure Government Annual SurplusLebihan Tahunan Kerajaan

Perbelanjaan Kerajaan

XI


7.4 7.5 7.6

Perbelanjaan Kerajaan Mengikut Kementerian

Government Expenditure By Ministry

113 114 - 118 119

Government Expenditure By DepartmentJenis Cukai Dan Duti Dikutip

Perbelanjaan Kerajaan Mengikut Jabatan

Type Of Taxes And Duties CollectedFINANCIAL SERVICESPERKHIDMATAN KEWANGAN

SEKSYEN 8

SECTION 8

Nota Keterangan 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6

Explanatory Notes Currency In CirculationAset Bank Matawang Dalam Edaran

120 121 122 123 124 125 126

Assets Of Bank Bank Liabilities Money Supply

Tanggungan Bank Bekalan Wang Kadar Pertukaran

Exchange Rates

Kadar Pinjaman Utama Bank Tempatan

Local Bank Prime Lending Rate

SEKSYEN 9

SECTION 9

AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERY

PERTANIAN, PERHUTANAN DAN PERIKANAN

Nota Keterangan 9.1

Explanatory Notes Area Under Cultivation And Production Of Main CropsKawasan Ditanami Dan Pengeluaran Tanaman Utama

127 - 131 132

XII


9.2

Pengeluaran Ternakan Tempatan Bilangan Ternakan / Telur Dan Penyembelihan Ternakan

Local Livestock Production Number Of Heads / Eggs And Animal Slaughtered Production Of Timber And Other Forest Products

133 134

9.3 9.4

Pengeluaran Balak Dan Keluaran-Keluaran Hutan Lain Pengeluaran Perikanan Industri Tangkapan, Akuakultur Dan Pemerosesan

Production Of Fishery Capture, Aquaculture And Processing Industry

135 136 137 138 139

9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8

Ikan Segar Tempatan Dipasarkan Di Negara Brunei Darussalam

Local Fresh Fish Marketed In Brunei Darussalam

Ikan Segar Import Dipasarkan Di Negara Brunei Darussalam

Imported Fresh Fish Marketed In Brunei Darussalam Value And Quantity Of Fish Marketed, 2008 Fishing Gears LicensedAlat-Alat Penangkapan Ikan Berlesen Nilai Dan Kuantiti Ikan Dipasarkan, 2008

SEKSYEN 10

SECTION 10

PERLOMBONGAN

MINING

Nota Keterangan 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4

Explanatory Notes Production Of Crude Petroleum And Natural Gas Production Of Other Petroleum Products Oil Production, Export And PricePengeluaran Produk-Produk Petroleum Lain Pengeluaran Minyak, Eksport Dan Harga Pengeluaran Gas, Eksport LNG Dan Kewajaran Harga Purata Pengeluaran Minyak Mentah Dan Gas Asli

140 141 142 143

Gas Production, LNG Export And Weighted Average Price

144

XIII


SEKSYEN 11

SECTION 11

ELECTRICITY, WATER AND GAS

ELEKTRIK, AIR DAN GAS


Explanatory NotesPengeluaran Dan Penggunaan Elektrik Penggunaan Air Dan Gas

145 - 146 147 148

Production And Consumption Of Electricity Water And Gas ConsumptionPENGANGKUTAN DAN PERHUBUNGAN

SEKSYEN 12

SECTION 12

TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATION

Nota Keterangan 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7

Explanatory Notes Length Of RoadPanjang Jalan Raya

149 - 150 151 152 153 154 155 156

Bilangan Kenderaan Yang Baru Berdaftar

Number Of Newly Registered Vehicle

Bilangan Kenderaan Berdaftar Dan Dilesenkan Anggaran Penggunaan Bahan Bakar

Number Of Registered Vehicle And Active On The Road

Estimated Fuel Consumption

Aircraft Movement And Passenger Mail And FreightMel Dan Muatan

Perjalanan Pesawat Dan Penumpang

Pemunggahan Dan Pengisian Kargo Pengangkutan Laut Mengikut Negara Asal Atau Destinasi

Seaborne Cargo Discharged And Loaded By Country Of Origin Or Destination

157

XIV


12.8 12.9 12.10 12.11 12.12 12.13 12.14 12.15 12.16 12.17 12.18

Boats Licensed

Kapal / Bot Berlesen

158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 - 168 169

Telecommunication Postal ServicesPerkhidmatan Pos Pembayaran Tunai Dan Jualan Wang Pos

Telekomunikasi

Cash Payment And Sales Of Postal Order Local And Foreign Money OrdersKiriman Wang Tempatan Dan Asing

Money Orders For Foreign Countries

Kiriman Wang Bagi Negara-Negara Asing

Persons Entering And Leaving Brunei Darussalam Arrivals By Air, Sea And Land Arrivals By Purpose Of EntryKetibaan Melalui Udara, Laut Dan Darat Ketibaan Mengikut Tujuan Masuk

Orang Keluar Dan Masuk Negara Brunei Darussalam

Arrivals By Nationality And Purpose Of Visit 2002 Departures By Air, Sea And LandPENDIDIKAN

Ketibaan Mengikut Kerakyatan Dan Tujuan Melawat 2002 Bertolak Melalui Udara, Laut Dan Darat

SEKSYEN 13

SECTION 13

EDUCATION

Nota Keterangan 13.1

Explanatory NotesBilangan Sekolah, Guru Dan Penuntut Mengikut Jenis Sekolah

170 - 173 174 - 175

Number Of School, Teacher And Student By Type Of School

XV


13.2 13.3 13.4 13.5

Number Of School By Type Of School

Bilangan Sekolah Mengikut Jenis Sekolah

176 - 177 178 179

Bilangan Guru Mengikut Peringkat Pendidikan

Number Of Teacher By Level Of Education

Bilangan Penuntut Mengikut Peringkat Pendidikan

Number Of Student By Level Of Education

Technical / Vocational Enrolment By Year Of Study And Age, 200713.6

Pendaftarn Bagi Kursus-Kursus Teknikal Dan Vokasional Mengikut Tahun Pengajian Dan Umur, 2007 Pendaftaran Bagi Kursus-Kursus Teknikal Dan Vokasional Mengikut Tahun Pengajian Dan Umur, 2008

180

Technical / Vocational Enrolment By Year Of Study And Age, 200813.7 Pendaftaran Mengikut Umur Dan Tahun Pengajian Di Institut Teknologi Brunei (Untuk Kursus HND) Bagi 2008

181

Enrolment By Age And Year Of Study In The Institut Teknologi Brunei (For HND Courses For 2008)13.8 Pendaftaran Mengikut Umur Dan Tahun Pengajian Di Institut Teknologi Brunei (Untuk B.Ijazah Program Kembar) Bagi 2008

182

Enrolment By Age And Year Of Study In The Institut Teknologi Brunei (For Degree Twining Programme) For 200813.9 Pendaftaran Mengikut Tahun Pengajian Dan Kursus Di Institut Teknologi Brunei 2008

182

Enrolment By Year Of Study And Courses In The Institut Teknologi Brunei 2008 Graduates From Institut Teknologi Brunei By CoursesSiswazah-Siswazah Dari Institut Teknologi Brunei Mengikut Kursus

183 184

13.10 13.11

Enrolment By Year Of Study And Programmes In University Brunei Darussalam 2008 / 2009

Pendaftaran Mengikut Tahun Pengajian Dan Program Di Universiti Brunei Darussalam 2008 / 2009

185 - 198

XVI


13.12

Graduates From University Brunei Darussalam By Programmes, 200813.13 13.14 13.15

Siswazah-Siswazah Dari Universiti Brunei Darussalam Mengikut Program, 2008

199 - 202 203 204

Government Recurrent Expenditure On Education Adult Education : Student EnrolmentPendidikan Dewasa : Pendaftaran Penuntut

Perbelanjaan Berulang Kerajaan Mengenai Pendidikan

Number Of Candidates Sitting And Passing Public Examinations 200813.16 13.17

Bilangan Calon Menduduki Dan Lulus Peperiksaan-Peperiksaan Awam 2008 Kadar Celik Huruf Mengikut Bahasa

205 206

Literacy Rate By Languages

Literacy Of Total Population Aged 9 And Above, By Race And GenderSEKSYEN 14 KESIHATAN

Celik Huruf Bagi Jumlah Penduduk Berumur 9 Tahun Dan Ke atas, Mengikut Bahasa Dan Jantina 207

SECTION 14

HEALTH

Nota Keterangan 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4

Explanatory Notes Number Of Hospitals, Health Centre And Health Clinics Registration Of Medical Personnel Death By Major CausesPendaftaran Kakitangan Perubatan Kematian Mengikut Punca Utama Bilangan Hospital, Pusat Kesihatan Dan Klinik Kesihatan

208 - 209 210 211 212

Sepuluh Punca Utama Penyebab Kematian Mengikut Jantina Bagi Tahun 2008

Ten Leading Causes Of Deaths By Gender For The Year 2008

213

XVII


14.5

Penyediaan dan Penggunaan Darah Mengikut Jenis Darah Dan Rumah Sakit 2008 Jadual Hangka Hayat Mengikut Jantina

Blood Availability And Usage By Type Of Blood And Hospital 2008 Abridged Life Table By GenderRAMPAIAN

214 215

14.6

SEKSYEN 15

SECTION 15

MISCELLANEOUS

Nota Keterangan 15.1

Explanatory NotesBilangan, Kekerapan, Bahasa Dan Anggaran Peredaran Surat Khabar Tempatan

216 - 217

Number, Frequency, Language And Estimated Circulation Of Local Newspapers15.2 15.3 Jumlah Buku Yang Terdapat Di Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka

218 219

Volume Of Books Available At The Language and Literature BureauKeahlian, Pengguna Dan Pinjaman Buku Perpustakaan Di Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka

Library Memberships, Users And Book Lending At The Language and Literature Bureau15.4 15.5

220 221

Total Rainfall In Agricultural Stations

Jumlah Hujan Turun Di Stesen-Stesen Pertanian Suhu, Kelembapan Relatif, Hujan Turun Dan Sinaran Matahari Dicatatkan Di Lapangan terbang Antarabangsa Brunei

Temperature, Relative Humidity, Rainfall And Sunshine Recorded At The Brunei International Airport15.6 15.7 15.8

222 223 224 225

Road Casualties

Kemalangan Jalan Raya

Crime Statistics 2007 Crime Statistics 2008

Perangkaan Jenayah 2007 Perangkaan Jenayah 2008

XVIII


TATATANDA / NOTATIONS... 0 ( ) B.B / D.W Bil. / No. BND Btg / Pcs Kosong / Nil Tidak Dapat Diperolehi / Not available Di bawah unit / Below unit Nilai negative / Negative Value Berat Bersih / Dressed Weight Bilangan / Number Ringgit Brunei Darussalam / Brunei Darussalam Dollars Batang / Pieces

f.o.bgm GWJ / GWH HA kg

Free On BoardGram / Gramme Giga Watt Jam / Giga Watt Hour Hektar / Hectare Kilogram / Kilogramme Juta British termal unit / Million British thermal unit Metrik Tan / Metric Tonne

MMbtuM.T MW M.P / Cu.m

Mega WattMeter Padu / Cubic Metre

N.R.T P Scft.d.m / n.e.s USD

Net Registered TonnesSementara / Provisional

Standard Cubic FeetTidak Diperjeniskan Di mana-mana / Not elsewhere specified Dolar U.S. / U.S. Dollar

XIX


UNIT PENGUKURAN / UNIT OF MEASUREMENT1 metrik tan / metric tonne 1 kilogram / kilogramme 1 kilometer / kilometre 1 liter / litre 1 hektar / hectare 1 meter padu / cubic metre = = = = = = = 1 millimeter / millimetre (mm) = 0.9842 long tan / long tonne 2.2046 paun / pound 0.6214 batu / mile 0.2200 gelen imperial / imperial gallon 2.4710 ekar / acres 35.3147 kaki padu / cubic feet 220 gelen imperial / imperial gallon 0.0394 inci / inch

Jumlah di dalam sebahagian jadual-jadual mungkin tidak selaras kerana angka digenapkan

Total inside the tables may not tally due to rounding

XX


PERTANYAAN :Jabatan Perangkaan Jabatan Perancangan dan Kemajuan Ekonomi Jabatan Perdana Menteri

Tel : 673 2233344 Fax : 673 2230236 E-mail : [email protected]

ENQUIRY :Department of Statistics Department of Economic Planning and Development Prime Ministers Office

Tel : 673 2233344 Fax : 673 2230236 E-mail : [email protected]

XXI


PENGENALAN INTRODUCTION

32nd Edition


NEGARA BRUNEI DARUSSALAM: PENGENALAN Negara Brunei Darussalam terletak di barat laut Pulau Borneo, di antara garis-garis bujur timur 1140 04' dan 110 23' dan garis-garis lintang utara 40 00' dan 50 05'. Keluasannya ialah 5,765 km persegi dan mempunyai pesisir pantai sepanjang kira-kira 161 km menghadap Laut Cina Selatan. Laut Cina Selatan menjadi sempadan di utara dan bahagian-bahagian lain bersempadankan Sarawak (sebuah negeri dalam Malaysia) yang membahagikan Negara Brunei Darussalam kepada dua bahagian, iaitu di bahagian timur ialah Daerah Temburong dan di bahagian barat terdiri dari Daerah-Daerah Brunei-Muara, Tutong dan Belait. Bandar Seri Begawan adalah ibu negeri bagi Negara Brunei Darussalam dengan keluasannya kira-kira 100.36 km persegi dan penduduk seramai lebih kurang 28 ribu orang (Banci Penduduk 2001) termasuk Kampong Ayer. Letaknya ialah di Daerah Brunei Muara. Bandar-bandar kecil ialah Pekan Muara, terletak di Daerah Brunei Muara, Pekan Seria di Daerah Belait, Pekan Tutong di Daerah Tutong dan Pekan Bangar di Daerah Temburong. Bangsa Melayu ditafsirkan sebagai Melayu Brunei, Melayu dari Singapura dan Malaysia. Mengikut Akta Kebangsaan Brunei 1961, Melayu Brunei secara rasmi terdiri dari puak asli Melayu, iaitu Brunei, Tutong , Belait, Kedayan,Dusun, Bisaya dan Murut. Bangsa Melayu adalah kumpulan bangsa yang terbesar, diikuti oleh Bangsa Cina dan lain-lain bangsa. Bahasa Melayu adalah bahasa rasmi negara dan Bahasa Inggeris adalah juga digunakan secara meluas. Negara Brunei Darussalam telah mencapai kemerdekaan sepenuhnya pada 1 Januari 1984 dengan mengamalkan sistem kerajaan berkementerian. Struktur Kementerian terkini terdiri dari Jabatan Perdana Menteri, Kementerian Pertahanan, Kementerian Kewangan, Kementerian Hal Ehwal Luar Negeri dan Perdagangan, Kementerian Pendidikan, Kementerian Hal Ehwal Ugama, Kementerian Perindustrian dan Sumber-Sumber Utama, Kementerian Perhubungan, Kementerian Hal Ehwal Dalam Negeri, Kementerian Kesihatan, Kementerian Pembangunan, Kementerian Kebudayaan, Belia dan Sukan. Negara Brunei Darussalam adalah ahli kepada beberapa organisasi serantau dan antarabangsa seperti ASEAN, APEC, Commonwealth, GP 77, IMF, OIC, ILO, UNESCO, UNESCAP, UNSD, WTO dan ADB.

1


BRUNEI DARUSSALAM: AN INTRODUCTION

Brunei Darussalam is situated on the north-west of the Island of Borneo, between east longitude 114 0 04' and 11 0 23' and north latitudes of 4 0 00 and 5 0 05'. It has a total land area of 5,765 sq. km with a coast line of about 161 km along the South China Sea. It is bounded in the north is the South China Sea and on all the other sides by the Malaysian state of Sarawak which divides Brunei Darussalam into two parts i.e. the eastern part which is the Temburong district and the western part which consists of Brunei-Muara, Tutong and Belait districts. Bandar Seri Begawan is the capital of Brunei Darussalam with an area of about 100.36 sq. km. and a population of about 28 thousands (2001 Population Census) including Kampong Ayer (Water Village). It is located in the Brunei/Muara District. Other smaller towns are Pekan Muara located in the Brunei Muara District, Pekan Seria located in the Belait District, Pekan Tutong located in the Tutong District and Pekan Bangar located in the Temburong District. In this publication Malays consist of Brunei Malays, Malays from Singapore and Malays from Malaysia. As applied in the Brunei Nationality Act 1961, Malay comprises Of Brunei Malays, Belait, Tutong, Dusuns, Bisayas, Muruts and Kedayans is the largest ethnic group, followed by Chinese and Other Races. In Brunei Darussalam, Malay or Bahasa Melayu is the official language and English is also widely used. Brunei Darussalam resumed its international responsibilities as a fully independent and sovereign nation on 1st January 1984 and adopted the Ministerial System of Government. The Ministerial structure of Brunei Darussalam consists of Prime Ministers Office, Ministry of Defence, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Foreign Affairs & Trade, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Religious Affairs, Ministry of Industry and Primary Resources, Ministry of Communications, Ministry of Home Affairs , Ministry of Health, Ministry of Development and Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports. Brunei Darussalam is a member of several regional and international organizations such as ASEAN, APEC, Commonwealth, GP 77, IMF, OIC, ILO, UNESCO, UNESCAP, UNSD, WTO and ADB.

2


PENUNJUK PERANGKAAN STATISTICAL INDICATORS

32nd Edition

STATISTICAL INDICATORSSEKSYEN

PENUNJUK PERANGKAAN

SECTION

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

1 Penduduk dan Perangkaan Vital

Population and Vital Statistics

Penduduk Pertengahan Tahun ( Ribu )

Mid-Year Population ( Thousands )

359.7 7.2 10.1

370.1 6.9 10.7

383.0 6.5 10.9

390.0 6.3 11.7

398.0 6.4 10.9

Bilangan Kelahiran Hidup Berdaftar ( Ribu ) Bilangan Kematian Berdaftar ( Ratus ) 2 Tenaga Kerja

Number of Registered Livebirths ( Thousands ) Number of Registered Deaths ( Hundreds ) Labour Force

Pekerja di Sektor-Sektor Swasta ( Ribu ) Pekerja Kerajaan ( Ribu )

Employees in Private Sectors ( Thousands ) Government Employees ( Thousands )Pendaftaran Pencari Kerja ( Ribu ) 3 Perangkaan Akaun Negara

108.5 42.2 5.8

106.8 43.5 7.1

107.3 43.5 6.6

125.3 44.8 6.8

127.4 46.1 4.6

Registered of Job Seekers ( Thousands ) National Accounts StatisticsKeluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar (KDNK): Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Pada Harga Semasa ( BND Juta )

At Current Prices ( BND Million )Pada Harga Tetap ( BND Juta ) KDNK Per Kapita ( BND )

13,305.8 11,419.4 36,991.4

15,864.1 11,463.7 42,864.4

18,225.8 11,967.8 47,587.0

18,458.4 11,986.2 47,329.2

20,397.9 11,753.9 51,251.0

At Constant Prices ( BND Million ) GDP Per Capita ( BND )4 Indeks Harga

Price Index

Indeks Harga Pengguna

Consumer Price Index

( 2002 = 100 ) Semua Barangan

( 2002 = 100 ) All Commodities

101.2

102.3

102.5

102.8

105.6

3

PENUNJUK PERANGKAAN ( Sambungan )

STATISTICAL INDICATORS ( Continued )SEKSYEN

SECTION

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

5 Perdagangan Luar

External TradeEksport

Nilai ( BND Juta ) :-

Value ( BND Million ) :ExportsImport 8,562.7 2,412.5 10,975.1 6,150.2 10,397.3 2,480.9 12,878.5 7,916.4 12,118.8 2,658.5 14,777.3 9,460.3 11,556.4 3,166.0 14,722.4 8.90.41 14,941.9 3,647.3 18,589.2 11,294.7

ImportsJumlah Perdagangan

Total Trade

Imbangan Perdagangan

Balance of Trade6 Pelaburan

InvestmentJumlah Pelaburan ( BND Juta ) Sektor Kerajaan Sektor Swasta

Total Investment ( BND Million ) Government Sector Private Sector

760.3 760.3

932.2 63.3 868.9

1,724.8 1,724.8

1,629.7 1,629.7

563.0 563.0

7 Kewangan Kerajaan

Government FinanceHasil dan Perbelanjaan Kerajaan ( BND Juta ) Jumlah Hasil

Government Revenue and Expenditure ( BND Million ) Total revenueJumlah Perbelanjaan 6,402.0 4,912.8 8,441.1 5,138.4 9,187.6 5,721.7 10,177.1 6,018.1 11,358.9 5,664.1

Total Expenditure Financial Services

8 Perkhidmatan Kewangan Edaran Kasar (BND Juta) Edaran Aktif (BND Juta) Aset Bank (BND Juta)

Gross Circulation (BND Million) Active Circulation (BND Million) Assets Of Bank (BND Million) Bekalan Wang dan Wang Kuasi(BND Million) Money Supply and Quasi Money (BND Million)

668.7 529.6 16,274.0 12,726.0

704.6 566.2 16,971.0 13,596.0

739.9 617.0 15,774.0 13,068.5

848.9 683.0 16,297.0 13,675.1

921.8 732.7 19,559.0 16,634.7

4



SECTION

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

9 Pertanian, Perhutanan, dan Perikanan

Agriculture, Forestry and FisheryPenghasilan :-

Production :-

Beras ( Ribu Tan Metrik ) Telur ( Juta )

Rice ( Thousand Metric Tonnnes ) Eggs ( Million )Kayu Balak Bulat ( Ribu Meter Padu ) Ikan Segar ( Ribu Kilogram )

0.6 106.4 116.6 2,520.0

0.9 103.7 98.0 2,577.0

0.9 118.4 86.8 2,161.0

1.0 114.2 94.8 1,520.0

1.0 123.2 99.2 1,380.0

Round Timber ( Thousand Cubic Metres ) Fresh Fish ( Thousand Kilogrammes )10 Perlombongan

Mining

Penghasilan :-

Production :-

Minyak Mentah ( Ribu Tong Sehari )

Crude Petroleum ( Thousand Barrels Per Day )11 Elektrik, Air dan Gas Penghasilan :-

183.4

181.0

198.0

174.8

154.3

Electricity, Water and Gas Production :Elektrik ( GWJ ) Penggunaan :2,906.1 2,912.8 2,948.3 3,045.1 3,069.4

Electricity ( GWH ) Consumption :Air ( Juta Meter Padu )

Water ( Million Cu. Metres )Gas ( Juta Meter Padu Biasa )

154.3 911

141.2 898

138.3 936

139.0 912

142.5 862

Gas ( Million Normal Cubic Metres )12 Pengangkutan dan Perhubungan

Transport and CommunicationPanjang Jalan Raya ( Kilometer )

Length of Roads ( Kilometres )

3,560.5 14,369

3,650.4 16,175

3,727.8 3,786.5 13,529 15,253

3,791.1 20,685

Bilangan Kenderaan Yang Baru Berdaftar

Number Of Newly Registered Vehicles

5



SECTION

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Pengangkutan dan Perhubungan (sambungan)

Transport and Communication (continued) Sea - borne Cargo (Thousand Freight Tonnes)Muat

Kargo menggunakan Kapal Laut ( Ribu Muatan Tan )

LoadedDipunggah 13 Pendidikan

1,712.9 1,675.9 139.8 87.9

996.4 1,019.4 24.2 21.1

919.8 26.6

Discharged Education

Bilangan Sekolah Bilangan Guru

Number of Schools Number of TeachersBilangan Penuntut 14 Kesihatan

252 9,534

250 10,191

263 9,238

266 9,118

261 9,416

Number of Students Health

106,483 107,946 109,792 110,413 110,400

Bilangan Rumah Sakit

Number of Hospitals

5 463

5 390

5 399

5 393

5 564

Bilangan Doktor perubatan

Number of Physicians15 Rampaian

MiscellaneousBilangan Surat Khabar Tempatan

Number of Local NewspapersBilangan Kemalangan

3 2.3 2,625

3 2.9 2,771

4 3.0 2,710

4 3.5 2,674

4 4.0 2,775

Jumlah Hujan Turun ( Ribu Milimeter )

Total Rainfall ( Thousand Millimetres ) Number of AccidentsPerangkaan Jenayah

Crime Statistics :

Bilangan Kes Dikendalikan

Number of Cases Handled

4,796

4,552

4,387

4,519

4,586

6


SEKSYEN 1 PENDUDUK DAN PERANGKAAN VITAL SECTION 1 POPULATION AND VITAL STATISTICS

32nd Edition


Penduduk Anggaran jumlah penduduk Negara Brunei Darussalam dalam pertengahan tahun 2008 ialah 398,000 orang yang terdiri dari 211,000 orang lelaki dan 187,000 orang perempuan. Kumpulan bangsa terbesar ialah Melayu yang terdiri dari 265,100 orang, diikuti oleh Cina 43,700 orang dan Lain-lain Bangsa 89,200 orang. Daripada jumlah penduduk, 106,200 orang adalah di bawah umur 15 tahun dan 13,200 orang berumur 65 tahun ke atas.Kadar pertumbuhan tahunan ialah 2.1 peratus. Daerah Brunei Muara mempunyai jumlah penduduk yang terbesar seramai 276,600 orang, diikuti dengan Daerah Belait 66,000 orang, Daerah Tutong 45,300 orang dan Daerah Temburong seramai 10,100 orang.

Kumpulan Bangsa mempunyai 3 kategori iaitu Melayu, Cina dan Lain-lain bangsa. Bangsa Melayu ditafsirkan sebagai Melayu Brunei, Melayu dari Singapura dan Malaysia. Mengikut Akta Kebangsaan Brunei 1961, Melayu Brunei secara rasmi terdiri dari puak asli Melayu, iaitu Brunei, Tutong , Belait, Kedayan,Dusun, Bisaya, dan Murut. Bangsa Cina terdiri kepada semua orang yang termasuk di dalam kumpulan kaum Cina. Manakala lain-lain Bangsa adalah terdiri lain-lain penduduk yang tidak termasuk seperti kategori yang dinyatakan di atas. Kadar Pertumbuhan Purata Tahunan r = In(Pn/Po)/n yang mana r ialah kadar pertumbuhan tahunan purata n ialah bilangan tahun yang tepat di antara Po Po ialah penduduk pada tahun asal Pn ialah penduduk pada tahun kemudiannya

dan

Pn

Kepadatan Penduduk Kepadatan penduduk merujuk kepada kepadatan ramai orang setiap satu kilometer sebagai nisbah bilangan penduduk dalam sesebuah kawasan geografi tertentu dengan keluasan kilometer persegi di kawasan yang sama. Nisbah Jantina Nisbah jantina ialah nisbah bilangan lelaki bagi setiap 1,000 orang perempuan.

7


Kadar Pertambahan Semulajadi Kadar Pertambahan Semula Jadi= Kadar Kelahiran Kadar Kelahiran = Bilangan kelahiran hidup dalam tahun t ---------------------------------------------------------------x 1,000 Penduduk pertengahan tahun dalam tahun t (Bilangan kelahiran hidup - Bilangan Kematian) dalam tahun t x 1,000 --------------------------------------------------------------Penduduk pertengahan tahun dalam tahun t

Kadar Kematian Kadar Kematian = Bilangan kematian dalam tahun t -------------------------------------------------------------- x 1,000 Penduduk pertengahan tahun dalam tahun t

Kadar Mortaliti Anak Damit Kadar Mortaliti Anak Damit = Bilangan kematian umur kurang daripada 1 tahun dalam tahun t x 1,000 ------------------------------------------------------------Bilangan kelahiran hidup dalam tahun t

Perkahwinan Di Luar Brunei Perkahwinan di luar Brunei merujuk kepada perkahwinan yang didaftarkan semula di Negara Brunei Darussalam di bawah perkahwinan Adat dan lain-lain Perkahwinan Sivil Perkahwinan Sivil tidak termasuk perkahwinan Cina (Bab 126) dan perkahwinan Puak Asli (Bab 124)

8


Population Brunei Darussalams mid-year population estimate in 2008 was 398,000 persons comprising of 211,000 males and 187,000 females. The largest race group was Malay comprising of 265,100 persons, followed by Chinese 43,700 persons and Other Race 89,200 persons. Of the total population 106,200 persons were below the age of 15 years and 13,200 persons age 65 years and above.The annual rate of increase was 2.1 per cent. Brunei Muara district has the largest population of 276,600 persons, followed by Belait district 66,000 persons, Tutong districts 45,300 persons and Temburong district has the smallest population of about 10,100 persons.Race Group is divided into 3 main categories namely Malay, Chinese and Other Race.

Malays refer to Brunei Malays , Malays from Singapore and Malays from Malaysia. As applied in the Brunei Nationality Act, 1961, Brunei Malays comprised of persons officially belonging to one of the following indigenous groups of the Malay race, namely Brunei, Tutong, Belait, Kedayan, Dusun, Bisaya and Murut. Chinese refers to all persons who belong to the Chinese ethnic group, while Other Race consists of the rest of the population not included in the Malay and Chinese group. Average Annual Growth Rate r = In(Pn/Po)/n where r is the average annual rate of growth n is the exact number of years between Po and Pn Po is the population at the initial year Pn is the population at the later year Population Density Population Density refers to the density of persons per square kilometer. It is the ratio of the population of a given geographic area to the number of square kilometres of the same area. Gender Ratio Gender Ratio refers to number of males per 1,000 females.

9


.Rate of Natural Increase Rate of Natural Increase = Birth Rate Birth Rate = No. of live births in year t --------------------------------------------------------Mid-year population in year t (No. of live births No. of deaths) in year t --------------------------------------------------------Mid-year population in year t x 1,000

x 1,000

Death Rate Death Rate = No. of deaths in year t --------------------------------------------------------Mid-year population in year t

x 1,000

Infant Mortality Rate Infant Mortality Rate = No. of deaths under 1 year of age in year t --------------------------------------------------------No. of live births in year t x 1,000

Marriages Outside Brunei Marriages outside Brunei refer to marriages re-registered in Bunei Darussalam under Customary marriages and others Civil Marriages Civil marriages exclude Chinese marriages (Cap 126) and Indidenuous Marriages (Cap 124)

10

1.1 PENDUDUK MENGIKUT DAERAH, KEPADATAN PENDUDUK DAN NISBAH JANTINA, 2008

POPULATION BY DISTRICT, POPULATION DENSITY AND GENDER RATIO, 2008 UnitUnit Jumlah

Huraian

DescriptionKawasan

Total

DistrictBrunei Muara Belait 2,724 66,000 24 571 276,600 484

Daerah Tutong 1,166 45,300 39 Temburong 1,304 10,100 8

Area

Sq. Kilometres PersonsOrang

Kilometer Persegi

5,765 398,000 69

Jumlah Penduduk

Total Population

Kepadatan Penduduk

Population DensityMengikut Jantina :

Person per Sq. Kilometres

Orang bagi setiap Kilometer Persegi

By Gender :Lelaki

Male

211,000 187,000

146,000 130,600

35,600 30,400

24,000 21,300

5,400 4,700

Perempuan

Female

Mengikut Bangsa :

By Race :Melayu

MalayCina

265,100 43,700 89,200 Lelaki bagi setiap 1,000 Perempuan 1,128

188,600 26,900 61,100 1,118

34,200 14,000 17,800 1,171

35,700 2,300 7,300 1,127

6,600 500 3,000 1,149

ChineseLain-lain

Others

Nisbah Jantina

Gender Ratio

Male per 1,000 Females

Sumber

Source

:

:

Department of Economic Planning and Development, Prime Minister`s Office

Jabatan Perancangan dan Kemajuan Ekonomi, Jabatan Perdana Menteri

11

1.2 ANGGARAN PENDUDUK PERTENGAHAN TAHUN

MID-YEAR POPULATION ESTIMATETahun 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

YearPenduduk

PopulationLelaki 189,400 170,300 359,700 195,300 174,800 370,100 203,300 179,700 383,000 206,900 183,100 390,000 211,000 187,000 398,000

MalePerempuan

FemaleJumlah

TotalKepadatan Penduduk (Orang bagi setiap km persegi) Population Density (Persons per square km) Lelaki 33 30 62 34 30 64 35 31 66 36 32 68 37 32 69

MalePerempuan

FemaleJumlah

TotalNisbah Jantina 1,112 1,117 1,131 1,130 1,128

(Lelaki bagi setiap 1,000 perempuan)

Gender Ratio (Males per 1,000 females)Sumber : Jabatan Perancangan dan Kemajuan Ekonomi, Jabatan Perdana Menteri

Source

:


12

1.3 Tahun Year Bangsa

PENDUDUK MENGIKUT BANGSA DAN TAHUN BANCI 1960-2001

POPULATION BY RACE AND YEAR OF CENSUS 1960 - 20011960 1971 1981

1991

2001

RaceJumlah 83,877 45,135 14,068 21,795 2,879 136,256 89,268 8,552 31,925 6,511 192,832 125,717 15,175 39,461 12,479 260,482 174,319 15,665 40,621 29,877 332,844 222,101 37,056 73,687

TotalMelayu

MalayPuak Asli Lain

Other IndigenousCina

ChineseLain-lain

OthersKadar Kenaikan Peratus Tahunan Mengikut Bangsa

Average Annual Rate Of Increase Of RaceJumlah

Total

5.3 7.5 (5.5) 4.2 9.0

3.5 3.4 5.7 2.1 6.5

3.0 3.2 0.3 0.3 8.7

3.0 3.2 0.3 0.3 8.7

2.5 2.4 (0.9) 4.8

Melayu

MalayPuak Asli Lain

Other IndigenousCina

ChineseLain-lain

OthersSumber : Jabatan Perancangan dan Kemajuan Ekonomi, Jabatan Perdana Menteri

Source : Department of Economic Planning and Development, Prime Minister`s OfficeNota / Note : 1. Dalam tahun 1960 terdapat banyak penduduk asli lain dimasukkan ke dalam kumpulan 'Melayu'

In 1960 many of other indigenous population were included in the 'Malay' group2. Dalam tahun 1971, Melayu mengandungi Melayu Brunei (Brunei, Belait,Tutong, Kedayan, Bisayah,Dusun dan Murut)

In 1971, Malays consisted of Brunei Malays (Brunei, Belait, Tutong, Kedayans, Bisaya, Dusuns and Muruts)3.

Pada tahun 1981, 1991 dan 2001, Melayu mengandungi Melayu Brunei dan Melayu daripada lain-lain negeri

In 1981, 1991 and 2001, Malay consists of Brunei Malay and Malay of other countries4. 5. Pada tahun 2001,Puak Asli Lain dimasukkan lain-lain.

In 2001, Others included Other IndigenousMulai 1971 Banci dikendalikan dalam bulan Ogos

Since 1971 Census was conducted in August13

1.4 Tahun

PENDUDUK MENGIKUT BANGSA DAN JANTINA

POPULATION BY RACE AND GENDER2004

Year

2005 2006 2007 (Anggaran Pertengahan Tahun)

2008

(Mid-Year Estimate)

Jantina

Gender

Lelaki

Male

189,400 170,300 359,700

195,300 174,800 370,100

203,300 179,700 383,000

206,900 183,100 390,000

211,000 187,000 398,000

Perempuan

FemaleJumlah

TotalBangsa

Race

Melayu

Malay

Lelaki

Male

125,200 114,600 239,800

129,200 117,700 246,900

134,500 121,000 255,500

136,600 123,000 259,600

139,400 125,700 265,100

Perempuan

FemaleJumlah

TotalCina

Chinese

Lelaki

Male

21,700 18,500 40,200

22,300 19,100 41,400

23,100 19,600 42,700

23,300 19,800 43,100

23,600 20,100 43,700

Perempuan

FemaleJumlah

TotalLain-lain

Others

Lelaki

Male

42,500 37,200 79,700

43,800 38,000 81,800

45,700 39,100 84,800

47,000 40,300 87,300

48,000 41,200 89,200

Perempuan

FemaleJumlah

TotalSumber :

Source

:

Department of Economic Planning and Development, Prime Minister`s Office14


1.5 PENDUDUK MENGIKUT DAERAH DAN JANTINA

POPULATION BY DISTRICT AND GENDER DistrictDaerah 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Brunei Muara Lelaki

130,300 118,300 248,600

134,200 121,400 255,600

139,900 124,800 264,700

142,800 127,500 270,300

146,000 130,600 276,600

MalePerempuan

FemaleJumlah

TotalBelait Lelaki

32,200 28,000 60,200

33,200 28,600 61,800

34,500 29,400 63,900

35,000 29,900 64,900

35,600 30,400 66,000

MalePerempuan

FemaleJumlah

TotalTutong Lelaki

22,000 19,800 41,800

22,800 20,400 43,200

23,500 20,900 44,400

23,700 21,100 44,800

24,000 21,300 45,300

MalePerempuan

FemaleJumlah

TotalTemburong Lelaki

4,900 4,200 9,100

5,100 4,400 9,500

5,400 4,600 10,000

5,400 4,600 10,000

5,400 4,700 10,100

MalePerempuan

FemaleJumlah

TotalJumlah 359,700:

TotalSumber

370,100

383,000

390,000

398,000


Source

:


15

1.6

PENDUDUK MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR DAN JANTINA

POPULATION BY AGE GROUP AND GENDER2005 Lelaki Perempuan Jumlah

Kumpulan Umur

Age Group0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80

Jumlah

Total

Male

Female

Total

2006 Lelaki

Male

Perempuan

Female

-

4 9 14 19 24 29 34 39 44 49 54 59 64 69 74 79 84

34,700 34,600 34,300 32,000 37,600 40,800 37,800 32,000 27,000 20,300 14,000 8,400 5,600 4,300 3,000 1,900 1,000 800

18,500 18,600 18,500 16,900 18,500 21,300 19,500 16,800 15,300 11,100 7,500 4,300 2,900 2,200 1,500 1,000 500 400

16,200 16,000 15,800 15,100 19,100 19,500 18,300 15,200 11,700 9,200 6,500 4,100 2,700 2,100 1,500 900 500 400

35,100 34,900 35,300 32,900 39,200 42,800 39,000 33,300 27,400 21,300 15,100 9,300 5,500 4,600 3,300 2,000 1,200 800

18,700 18,900 19,100 17,400 19,500 22,500 20,400 17,600 15,700 11,700 8,100 4,800 2,900 2,300 1,600 1,100 600 400

16,400 16,000 16,200 15,500 19,700 20,300 18,600 15,700 11,700 9,600 7,000 4,500 2,600 2,300 1,700 900 600 400

85 dan Ke atas

85 and Above

Jumlah

TotalSumber :

370,100

195,300

174,800

383,000

203,300

179,700


Source

:


16

1.6

PENDUDUK MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR DAN JANTINA (Sambungan)

POPULATION BY AGE GROUP AND GENDER (Continued)Jumlah 2007 Lelaki Perempuan Jumlah

Kumpulan Umur

Age Group0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80

Total

Male

Female

Total

2008 Lelaki

Male

Perempuan

Female

-

4 9 14 19 24 29 34 39 44 49 54 59 64 69 74 79 84

34,900 35,000 35,200 33,500 40,400 43,900 39,800 33,700 27,900 21,900 15,500 10,000 5,800 5,000 3,300 2,300 1,100 800

18,600 18,900 19,100 17,800 20,200 23,000 20,800 17,800 15,900 12,100 8,200 5,200 3,000 2,500 1,700 1,200 500 400

16,300 16,100 16,100 15,700 20,200 20,900 19,000 15,900 12,000 9,800 7,300 4,800 2,800 2,500 1,600 1,100 600 400

35,200 35,700 35,300 34,300 41,500 44,600 40,300 33,500 28,300 22,400 16,500 10,900 6,300 5,100 3,500 2,500 1,200 900

18,800 19,300 19,100 18,300 20,900 23,400 21,100 17,700 16,100 12,200 8,700 5,700 3,200 2,500 1,600 1,300 600 500

16,400 16,400 16,200 16,000 20,600 21,200 19,200 15,800 12,200 10,200 7,800 5,200 3,100 2,600 1,900 1,200 600 400

85 dan Ke atas

85 and Above

Jumlah

TotalSumber :

390,000

206,900

183,100

398,000

211,000

187,000


Source

:


17

1.7 ANGGARAN PENDUDUK PERTENGAHAN TAHUN MENGIKUT DAERAH, BANGSA DAN JANTINA 2008

MID-YEAR POPULATION ESTIMATE BY DISTRICT, RACE AND GENDER 2008Brunei Muara 188,600 98,500 90,100 26,900 14,500 12,400 61,100 33,000 28,100 276,600 146,000 130,600 Belait 34,200 18,300 15,900 14,000 7,500 6,500 17,800 9,800 8,000 66,000 35,600 30,400 Tutong 35,700 19,100 16,600 2,300 1,300 1,000 7,300 3,600 3,700 45,300 24,000 21,300 Temburong 6,600 3,500 3,100 500 300 200 3,000 1,600 1,400 10,100 5,400 4,700

Daerah

District Malay

Jumlah

Total

Melayu Lelaki

265,100 139,400 125,700 43,700 23,600 20,100 89,200 48,000 41,200 398,000 211,000 187,000

Male

FemaleCina

Perempuan

ChineseLelaki

Male

FemaleLain-lain

Perempuan

Others

Lelaki

Male

FemaleJumlah

Perempuan

Total

Lelaki

Male

FemaleSumber :

Perempuan

Source

:



18

1.8 PENDUDUK MENGIKUT UGAMA DAN JANTINA

POPULATION BY RELIGION AND GENDER MuslimIslam

Ugama

ReligionBanci 1981 Lelaki

Christianity

Kristian

Buddhism

Buddha

Lain-lain

Others

Jumlah

Total

1981 Census MalePerempuan

62,357 59,912 122,269

10,907 7,860 18,767

15,118 11,945 27,063

14,560 10,173 24,733

102,942 89,890 192,832

FemaleJumlah

Total

Kajian 1986 Lelaki

1986 Survey MalePerempuan

75,246 75,194 150,440

10,330 9,847 20,177

14,861 11,921 26,782

16,342 12,588 28,930

116,779 109,550 226,329

FemaleJumlah

Total

Banci 1991 Lelaki


87,907 87,066 174,973

13,740 12,254 25,994

20,915 12,472 33,387

15,054 11,074 26,128

137,616 122,866 260,482

FemaleJumlah

Total

Banci 2001 Lelaki


125,116 124,706 249,822

14,878 16,413 31,291

15,894 12,586 28,480

13,086 10,165 23,251

168,974 163,870 332,844

FemaleJumlah

Total

Sumber

SourceNota

:

:

Department of Economic Planning and Development, Prime Minister`s Office Others include other religions and faithsLain-lain termasuk lain-lain ugama dan kepercayaan


Note

:

:

19

1.9 KELAHIRAN HIDUP DAN KEMATIAN BERDAFTAR , KADAR-KADAR KELAHIRAN DAN KEMATIAN

REGISTERED LIVE BIRTHS AND DEATHS, BIRTH AND DEATH RATESTahun

Year

2004 7,165

2005 6,933

2006 6,526

2007 6,314

2008 6,424

Kelahiran Berdaftar

Registered Live BirthsKematian Berdaftar

Registered Deaths

Jumlah (Bilangan)

1,009 63 70

1,072 51 66

1,095 43 60

1,174 48 60

1,091 45 61

Total (Number)Anak Damit

Infant Kanak-kanak dibawah 5 tahun Children below 5 yearsKadar Kelahiran Kasar (Setiap 1,000 penduduk)

19.9

18.7

17.0

16.2

16.1

Crude Birth Rate (Per 1,000 population )

Kadar Kematian Kasar (Setiap 1,000 penduduk)

2.8

2.9

2.9

3.0

2.7

Crude Death Rate (Per 1,000 population )

Kadar Mortaliti Anak Damit (Setiap 1,000 kelahiran)

8.8

7.4

6.6

7.6

7.0

Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 live birth ) Kadar Kematian Kanak-kanak dibawah 5 tahun(Setiap 1,000 kelahiran) Children below 5 Years Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 live birth ) Kadar Kenaikan Semulajadi (Setiap 1,000 penduduk) 17.1 15.8 14.1 13.2 13.4 9.8 9.5 9.2 9.5 9.5

Natural Increase Rate (Per 1,000 population )Sumber : : Kementerian Kesihatan, Jabatan Imigresen dan Pendaftaran Kebangsaan, Kementerian Hal Ehwal Dalam Negeri

Source

Ministry of Health, Immigration and National Registration Department, Ministry of Home Affairs

20

1.10 KELAHIRAN HIDUP BERDAFTAR MENGIKUT DAERAH

REGISTERED LIVE BIRTHS BY DISTRICTTahun

Year

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Daerah

DistrictBrunei Muara Belait Tutong Temburong Jumlah 5,900 924 289 52 7,165 5,630 914 323 66 6,933 5,428 813 246 39 6,526 5,158 840 280 36 6,314 5,285 834 265 40 6,424

Total

Sumber

Source

: Immigration and National Registration Department, Ministry of Home Affairs

: Jabatan Imigresen dan Pendaftaran Kebangsaan, Kementerian Hal Ehwal Dalam Negeri

21

1.11 KEMATIAN BERDAFTAR MENGIKUT DAERAH

REGISTERED DEATHS BY DISTRICTTahun

Year

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Daerah

DistrictBrunei Muara Belait Tutong Temburong Jumlah 751 166 72 21 1,010 810 153 89 20 1,072 800 181 94 20 1,095 858 196 103 17 1,174 788 181 102 20 1,091

Total

Sumber : Jabatan Imigresen dan Pendaftaran Kebangsaan, Kementerian Hal Ehwal Dalam Negeri

Source


22

1.13 PERKAHWINAN MENGIKUT JENIS PERKAHWINAN DAN DAERAH

MARRIAGES BY TYPE OF MARRIAGE AND DISTRICTJenis Perkahwinan

Type Of MarriagesIslam/Muslim Brunei Muara Belait Tutong Temburong Di Luar Brunei Outside Jumlah

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

1,221 204 248 61 1,734

1,240 264 304 52 80 1,940

1,171 241 223 63 77 1,775

1,302 250 269 40 67 1,928

1,486 284 274 64 57 2,165

TotalSivil/Civil Brunei Muara Belait Tutong Temburong Di Luar Brunei Outside Jumlah 84 46 9 1 140 114 35 8 1 158 98 54 5 4 161 83 48 10 2 143 68 54 8 2 132

TotalAdat Dan Lain-lain

Customary and othersBrunei Muara Belait Tutong Temburong Di Luar Brunei Outside Jumlah 8 56 31 16 42 153 2 14 69 27 48 160 5 37 40 32 45 159 2 13 33 11 46 105 3 16 24 21 30 94

TotalJumlah Perkahwinan

Total Marriages Source

2,027

2,258

2,095

2,176

2,391

Sumber : Jabatan Kehakiman Negara, Jabatan Perdana Menteri

: State Judicial Department, Prime Minister's Office

24

1.12 KEMATIAN BERDAFTAR MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR DAN JANTINA 2008

REGISTERED DEATHS BY AGE GROUP AND GENDER 2008Jumlah

Kumpulan Umur

Age Group0 - 4 5 - 9 10 - 14 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 55 - 59 60 - 64 65 - 69

Total

Lelaki

Male

Perempuan

Female

61 6 5 13 20 25 29 38 45 73 69 73 63 105 466

35 2 1 7 13 22 19 23 32 43 47 38 36 59 259

26 4 4 6 7 3 10 15 13 30 22 35 27 46 207

70 dan Ke atas

70 and AboveJumlah Umur

All Ages

1,091

636

455

Sumber

Source


: Jabatan Imigresen dan Pendaftaran Kebangsaan, Kementerian Hal Ehwal Dalam Negeri

23

1.14 PERKAHWINAN PENDUDUK ISLAM MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR BAGI PENGANTIN PEREMPUAN DAN LELAKI 2008

MUSLIM MARRIAGES BY AGE GROUP OF BRIDES AND GROOMS 2008Kumpulan Umur Orang 2 240 1,088 1,681 851 215 97 63 44 24 12 6 7 -

Age Group below 1515 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 55 - 59 60 - 64 65 - 69

Persons

Pengantin Perempuan Pengantin Lelaki

Brides

Grooms

Di bawah 15

2 176 601 879 377 60 37 22 10 1 -

64 487 802 474 155 60 41 34 23 12 6 7 -

70 dan Ke atas

70 and Above

Umur Tidak Diketahui

Unknown Age All Ages

Keseluruhan Umur

4,330

2,165

2,165

Sumber :

Source


Jabatan Kehakiman Negara, Jabatan Perdana Menteri

25

1.15 PERCERAIAN PENDUDUK ISLAM MENGIKUT TEMPOH PERKAHWINAN

MUSLIM DIVORCES BY DURATION OF MARRIAGETempoh Perkahwinan (Tahun)

Duration Of Marriage (Year)

2004 4 9 19 21 25 35 22 25 17 . 20 92 36 52 3

2005 8 16 19 32 25 22 22 29 17 20 84 30 30 4

2006 6 11 24 31 34 40 35 35 26 18 95 38 45 1

2007 5 15 19 28 36 45 25 37 25 23 83 41 53 1

2008 7 18 29 33 41 50 30 42 30 28 88 46 59 -

Di bawah 1

Below 1

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 - 14 15 - 19 20 dan Ke atas

20 and Above

Tidak Dinyatakan

Not Stated

Jumlah

Total

380

358

439

436

501

Sumber :

Source



26

1.16 PERCERAIAN PENDUDUK ISLAM MENGIKUT DAERAH

MUSLIM DIVORCES BY DISTRICTTahun

Year

2004 265 59 45 11 380

2005 256 50 42 10 358

2006 321 50 64 4 439

2007 307 65 62 2 436

2008 339 85 68 9 501

Brunei Muara Belait Tutong Temburong Jumlah

Total

Sumber :

Source

:

State Judicial Department, Prime Minister's Office


27

1.17 PERCERAIAN PENDUDUK ISLAM MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR DAN JANTINA 2008

MUSLIM DIVORCES BY AGE GROUP AND GENDER 2008Jumlah Lelaki

Kumpulan Umur

Perempuan

Age GroupKeseluruhan umur

Total1002

Male501

Female501

All ages15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 55 - 59 60 - 64 65 - 69 70 - 74 75 dan Ke atas 15 103 233 211 162 111 68 64 25 10 5 34 106 108 87 65 39 35 16 6 10 69 127 103 75 46 29 29 9 4 -

75 and Above Not Stated

Tidak Dinyatakan

Sumber :

Source

:

State Judicial Department, Prime Minister's Office


28


SEKSYEN 2 TENAGA KERJA SECTION 2 LABOUR FORCE

32nd Edition


Tenaga Kerja Dalam Banci Penduduk 2001, jumlah tenaga kerja (penduduk aktif dalam ekonomi) bagi berumur 15 tahun dan ke atas, mengandungi orang bekerja dan menganggur adalah sebanyak 157,594 orang. Jumlah kadar penyertaan tenaga kerja yang dicatatkan adalah 67.9 peratus. Pada tempoh yang sama, kira-kira 53.7 peratus pekerja adalah rakyat Brunei dan penduduk tetap dan 46.3 peratus pekerja terdiri daripada penduduk sementara dan lain-lain.Jumlah pekerja di dalam sektor awam pada Banci Penduduk 2001 adalah sebanyak 54,865 orang dan 91,389 orang di sektor swasta. Sebahagian besar pekerja adalah di dalam Pentadbiran Awam, Pertahanan dan Keselamatan Sosial (38,942), diikuti oleh Isirumah Persendirian dengan Pekerja Bergaji (19,046) dan industri Perdagangan Borong dan Runcit, Pembaikan Kenderaan Bermotor dan Barangan Persendirian dan Isirumah (12,931). Jumlah Tenaga Kerja 2008 ada sebanyak 188,800 orang, 114,400 lelaki dan 74,400 perempuan. Kadar Pengangguran pada tahun yang sama adalah 3.7 peratus.

Tenaga Kerja terdiri daripada penduduk berumur 15 tahun ke atas, yang mana sama ada mempunyai perkerjaan atau menganggur (aktif mencari pekerjaan) dalam tempoh masa rujukan. Bekerja merujuk kepada orang pada masa minggu rujukan adalah bekerja untuk mendapatkan gaji, untung atau faedah atau pekerja keluarga. Orang yang tidak bekerja dalam minggu rujukan kerana misalnya sakit atau bercuti tetapi mempunyai pekerjaan adalah juga dipertimbangkan sebagai bekerja. Penganggur merujuk kepada orang yang tidak mempunyai pekerjaan tetapi aktif mencari kerja dalam tempoh masa rujukan. Kadar Penyertaan Tenaga Kerja merujuk kepada jumlah tenaga kerja mengikut umur tertentu berbanding dengan jumlah penduduk dalam lingkungan umur yang sama. Kadar Pengangguran merujuk kepada jumlah penganggur berbanding dengan jumlah tenaga kerja (peratus).

29


Labour Force In 2001 population census, the total labour force (employed and unemployed person) aged 15 and above which comprised of employed persons and unemployed was 157,594 persons. The total labour force participation rate was recorded at 67.9 per cent. In the same period, about 53.7 per cent of the employees were Brunei citizen and permanent resident and 46.3 per cent were temporary resident and others.The number of employees in the public sector in 2001 population census was 54,865 persons, 91,389 persons were in the private sector. The largest work force were in Public Administration and Defence, Social Security (38,942), followed by Private Households with Employed Persons (19,046), Wholesale and Retail Trade, Repair of Motor Vehicles, Motorcycles and Personal and Household Goods (12,931). Total number of Labour Force for 2008 was 188,800 persons, 114,400 were males and 74,400 were females. The unemployment rate for the same year was 3.7%.Labour Force comprises all persons aged 15 and above, who were employed and unemployed (actively seeking work) during the reference period. Employed refers to persons who, during the reference period worked for pay, profit or family gain. [Persons who did not work during the reference week because of, for example illness or vacation but had a job to return to are also considered as employed] Unemployed refers to persons who were not working but were actively seeking for employment during the reference period. Labour Force Participation Rate refers to total labour force at given ages divided by the total population of the same age. Unemployment Rate refers to total of unemployed divided by total labour force (percentage).

30

2.1 TENAGA KERJA UMUR 15 TAHUN DAN KE ATAS

LABOUR FORCE AGE 15 YEARS AND ABOVE1981 1986 (Kajian/Survey) 86,395 59,892 26,503 81,104 57,215 23,889 5,291 2,677 2,614 60.3 80.0 38.7 3.7

Tenaga Kerja

Labour Force

( Banci/Census)

1991 1995* (Banci/Census) (K.T.K/L.F.S) 111,955 75,083 36,872 106,746 72,338 34,408 5,209 2,745 2,464 65.6 82.2 46.4 4.7 122,839 71,627 51,212 116,780 69,121 47,659 6,059 2,506 3,553 66.5 79.3 54.2 4.9

( Banci/Census)

2001**

Jumlah Tenaga Kerja

Total Labour ForceLelaki

70,690 53,859 16,831 68,128 52,737 15,391 2,562 1,122 1,440 59.6 83.1 31.3 3.6

157,594 92,554 65,040 146,254 85,820 60,434 11,340 6,734 4,606 67.9 79.3 56.4 7.2

Male

Perempuan

FemalePekerja Lelaki

Employed MalePerempuan

Female

Penganggur Lelaki

Unemployed MalePerempuan

Female

Kadar Penyertaan Tenaga Kerja

Labour Force Participation RateLelaki

Male

Perempuan

Female

Kadar Pengangguran

Unemployment RateSumber

SourceNota

: Department of Economic Planning and Development, Prime Minister`s Office :: *

: Jabatan Perancangan dan Kemajuan Ekonomi, Jabatan Perdana Menteri K.T.K. - Kajian Tenaga Kerja (Tidak termasuk rumah buruh)

Note

*

L.F.S. - Labour Force Survey (Labour line were not included)Pengangguran dalam Banci 2001 termasuk penduduk yang belum mencapai umur 18 tahun, suri-suri rumahtangga sepenuh masa, pesara-pesara, rakyat yang berpencen tua dan penuntut-penuntut yang baru menamatkan pengajian dan sedang mencari pekerjaan. Pengangguran didalam konteks Banci 2001 ini adalah mempunyai sifatnya yan tersendiri dan berbeza dengan perangkaan yang diasaskan kepada pendaftaran pencari-pencari kerja Jabatan Buruh.

**

**

Unemployment in 2001 Census included population under 18, full-time housewives, the retired, old-age pensioners and students just graduated and currently seeking for jobs. The unemployment in the context of the 2001 Census has its own charateristics and is different from the employment statistics derived from the number of job seekers regestered at the Labour Department.

31

2.2 ANGGARAN TENAGA KERJA 2004-2008

LABOUR FORCE ESTIMATE 2004-20082004 167,200 100,500 66,700 161,400 97,900 63,500 5,800 2,600 3,200 67.9 77.8 56.9 3.5 2005 174,500 104,600 69,900 167,300 101,600 65,700 7,200 3,000 4,200 68.3 78.0 57.6 4.1

Tenaga Kerja

Labour Force

2006 181,700 109,900 71,800 174,400 106,700 67,700 7,300 3,200 4,100 68.4 78.2 57.3 4.0

2007 184,800 111,800 73,000 178,500 109,100 69,400 6,300 2,700 3,600 67.8 77.6 56.9 3.4

2008 188,800 114,400 74,400 181,800 111,200 70,600 7,000 3,200 3,800 67.8 77.7 56.7 3.7

Jumlah Tenaga Kerja

Total Labour ForceLelaki

Male

Perempuan

FemalePekerja Lelaki

Employed MalePerempuan

Female

Penganggur Lelaki

Unemployed MalePerempuan

Female

Kadar Penyertaan Tenaga Kerja

Labour Force Participation RateLelaki

Male

Perempuan

Female

Kadar Pengangguran

Unemployment RateSumber

SourceNota

: Department of Economic Planning and Development, Prime Minister`s Office: Angka pengangguran berasaskan maklumat pencari kerja yang berdaftar di Jabatan Buruh Tenaga Kerja Umur 15 Tahun Hingga 64 Tahun

: Jabatan Perancangan dan Kemajuan Ekonomi, Jabatan Perdana Menteri

Note

: Unemployed figure is based on registered job seekers at Labour Department Labour Force Age 15 Years to 64 Years

32

2.3 KADAR PENYERTAAN TENAGA KERJA MENGIKUT UMUR BAGI BANCI 1981, 1991 DAN 2001

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATES FOR 1981, 1991 AND 2001 CENSUSESJumlah 1981 Lelaki Perempuan Jumlah 1991 Lelaki Perempuan Jumlah

Kumpulan Umur

Age Group15 + 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 55 - 59 60 - 64 65 + Sumber :

Total59.6 28.2 68.5 72.9 70.7 71.2 67.2 61.9 63.8 57.3 52.9 30.1

Male

Female

Total65.6 18.9 71.5 81.5 81.0 79.9 78.2 73.5 66.4 44.4 44.2 19.3

Male

Female46.4 13.7 58.2 63.9 60.7 56.7 51.5 43.4 34.9 17.6 13.2 4.3

Total67.9 20.5 73.9 86.0 85.1 82.7 80.3 76.1 68.8 33.4 28.0 7.5

2001 Lelaki Perempuan

Male

Female56.4 18.6 66.2 75.8 74.0 68.9 62.8 56.7 46.1 15.8 11.2 2.1

83.1 38.2 86.4 97.3 98.7 98.9 98.3 98.3 96.4 88.9 82.7 53.9

31.1 17.0 47.1 43.4 36.7 32.9 28.6 22.7 20.5 14.5 10.4 6.0

82.2 23.8 84.2 97.1 98.1 98.4 98.3 96.3 94.0 72.1 71.0 13.3

79.3 22.5 82.4 96.1 96.6 96.2 95.5 93.0 89.8 50.0 45.5 13.2

Source

:



33

2.4 BILANGAN PEKERJA DALAM SEKTOR SWASTA MENGIKUT KUMPULAN PEKERJAAN UTAMA

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES IN THE PRIVATE SECTOR BY MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUPKumpulan Pekerjaan

Group Occupation

2004 9,748

2005 10,007

2006 10,635

2007 11,337

2008 11,435

Penggubal Undang-Undang, Pegawai Pentadbir dan Pekerja Berkaitan

Legislators, Administration andRelated Workers

Ahli Professional dan Pekerja Berkaitan

Professional and Related Workers

6,995 6,895

7,203 7,543

7,473 7,831

7,976 9,840

8,038 10,513

Juruteknik dan Ahli Professional Bersekutu dan Pekerja berkaitan

Technicians and Associate Professional and Related WorkersPekerja Perkeranian dan yang Berkaitan

Clerical and Related Workers

7,679 48,657

6,837 46,979

7,024 42,962

8,076 50,902

8,064 51,066

Service Workers, Shop,Market, Agricultural, Fishery, Production Craftsmen,Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers & Related Workers Cleaners, Labourers and Related WorkersKeseluruhan Pekerjaan Pembersih, Buruh dan Pekerja Berkaitan 28,497 28,251 31,397 37,202 38,294

Pekerja Perkhidmatan,Kedai, Pasar, Pertanian, Perikanan, Pekerja Pengeluaran Pertukangan, Operator dan Pemasangan Loji dan Jentera & Pekerja berkaitan

All OccupationSumber

108,471

106,820

107,322

125,333

127,410

SourceNota

: Labour Department, Ministry of Home Affairs: Banci Majikan Pekerja Jabatan Buruh

: Jabatan Buruh, Kementerian Hal Ehwal Dalam Negeri

Note

: Labour Department's Annual Census on Employers

34

2.5 PERATUS PERUBAHAN TAHUNAN BILANGAN PEKERJA DALAM SEKTOR SWASTA MENGIKUT KUMPULAN PEKERJAAN UTAMA

PERCENTAGE ANNUAL CHANGE OF NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES IN THE PRIVATE SECTOR BY MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUPKumpulan Pekerjaan

Group Occupation

2004 4.7

2005 2.7

2006 6.3

2007 6.6

2008 0.9

Penggubal Undang-Undang, Pegawai Pentadbir dan Pekerja Berkaitan

Legislators, Administration andRelated Workers

Ahli Professional dan Pekerja berkaitan


16.4 (4.5)

3.0 9.4

3.7 3.8

6.7 25.7

0.8 6.8

Juruteknik dan Ahli Professional Bersekutu dan Pekerja berkaitan

Technicians and Associate Professional and Related WorkersPekerja Perkeranian dan yang berkaitan


7.0 8.9

11.0 3.4

2.7 (8.5)

15.0 18.4

(0.1) 0.3

Pekerja Perkhidmatan,Kedai, Pasar, Pertanian, Perikanan, Pekerja Pengeluaran Pertukangan, Operator dan Pemasangan Loji dan Jentera & Pekerja berkaitan

Service Workers, Shop,Market, Agricultural, Fishery, Production Craftsmen,Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers & Related Workers Cleaners, Labourers and Related Workers All OccupationSumber Keseluruhan Pekerjaan Pembersih, Buruh dan Pekerja Berkaitan (6.3) (0.9) 11.1 18.5 2.9

3.5

(1.5)

0.5

16.8

1.7

SourceNota

: Labour Department, Ministry of Home Affairs: Banci Majikan Pekerja Jabatan Buruh

: Jabatan Buruh, Kementerian Hal Ehwal Dalam Negeri

Note

: Labour Department's Annual Census on Employers

35

2.6 BILANGAN PEKERJA DALAM SEKTOR SWASTA MENGIKUT PERUSAHAAN DAN KUMPULAN PEKERJAAN UTAMA 2007

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES IN THE PRIVATE SECTOR BY INDUSTRY AND MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP 2007

Perusahaan

Penggubal Undang- Ahli Profesional dan Juruteknik dan Ahli Undang, Pegawai Pekerja Berkaitan Profesional Bersekutu & Pekerja Berkaitan Pentabir dan Pekerja Berkaitan

Industry

Legislators Administration and Related Workers


Technicians and Associate Professional & Related Workers

Pertanian, Perhutanan dan Perikanan

Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery

949 124 48 1,633 2,126 2,490 1,036 584 1,051

73 1,809 6 274 990 495 80 278 1,635

155 1,234 8 603 1,293 1,776 376 1,141 1,558

Pengeluaran Minyak dan Cecair Gas Asli

Production of Oil and Liquified Natural GasPemerosesan Kilang papan dan Kayu balak

Sawmilling and Timber Processing

Lain-lain Perlombongan, Penggalian dan Pembuatan

Other Mining, Quarrying and ManufacturingPembinaan

ConstructionPerdagangan Borong dan Runcit

Wholesale and Retail Trade

Kedai Minum, Restoran dan Hotel

Coffee shop, Restaurants and HotelsPengangkutan, Penyimpanan dan Perhubungan

Transport, Storage and Communication

Perkhidmatan Kewangan, Insuran dan Perniagaan

Financial, Insurance and Business Services

Lain-lain Kemasyarakatan, Sosial dan PerkhidmatanPerkhidmatan Aktiviti Persendirian Keseluruhan Perusahaan

Other Community, Social and Personal Service Activities All IndustriesSumber

1,296

2,336

1,696

11,337

7,976

9,840

SourceNota

:

:

Jabatan Buruh, Kementerian Hal Ehwal Dalam Negeri

Labour Department, Ministry of Home AffairsBanci Majikan Pekerja 2007 Jabatan Buruh

Note

:

:

Labour Department's Annual Census on Employers for the year 2007

36

2.6 BILANGAN PEKERJA DALAM SEKTOR SWASTA MENGIKUT PERUSAHAAN DAN KUMPULAN PEKERJAAN UTAMA 2007 (Sambungan)

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES IN THE PRIVATE SECTOR BY INDUSTRY AND MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP 2007 (Continued)Perkeranian dan Pekerja berkaitan

Perusahaan

Pekerja Perkhidmatan, Kedai, Pembersih, Buruh dan Pasar, Pertanian, Perikanan, Pekerja Pekerja Pengeluaran Pertukangan, Operator dan Pemasangan Loji berkaitan dan Jentera dan Pekerja berkaitan

Keseluruhan Kumpulan

Industry


Service Workers, Shop, Market, Agriculture, Fishery, Production Craftsmen, Plant and Machine Operators, Assemblers and Related Workers2,775 1,799

Cleaners, Labourers and Related Workers

All Groups


Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery Production of Oil and Liquified Natural Gas

111 241

1,093 45

5,156 5,252


Pemerosesan Kilang papan dan Kayu balak


25 408 792 1,890 584 554 2,642

346 11,816 9,280 8,570 7,822 2,563 1,404

286 2,892 22,670 4,046 1,870 827 867

719 17,626 37,151 19,267 11,768 5,947 9,157










Lain-lain Kemasyarakatan, Sosial dan PerkhidmatanPerkhidmatan Aktiviti Persendirian

Other Community, Social and Personal Service ActivitiesKeseluruhan Perusahaan

829

4,527

2,606

13,290

All IndustriesSumber

8,076

50,902

37,202

125,333

SourceNota

:

:



Note

:

:


37

2.7 BILANGAN PEKERJA DALAM SEKTOR SWASTA MENGIKUT PERUSAHAAN DAN KUMPULAN PEKERJAAN UTAMA 2008

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES IN THE PRIVATE SECTOR BY INDUSTRY AND MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP 2008

Perusahaan

Penggubal Undang- Ahli Profesional dan Juruteknik dan Ahli Undang, Pegawai Pekerja Berkaitan Profesional Bersekutu & Pekerja Berkaitan Pentabir dan Pekerja Berkaitan

Industry

Legislators Administration and Related Workers


Technicians and Associate Professional & Related Workers



923 241 47 1,484 2,082 2,663 971 562 1,151

49 1,685 4 323 894 557 104 248 1,803

170 1,415 6 601 1,137 2,070 394 1,280 1,738


Production of Oil and Liquified Natural GasPemerosesan Kilang papan dan Kayu balak











Lain-lain Kemasyarakatan, Sosial dan PerkhidmatanPerkhidmatan Aktiviti Persendirian Keseluruhan Perusahaan

Other Community, Social and Personal Service Activities All IndustriesSumber

1,311

2,371

1,702

11,435

8,038

10,513

SourceNota

:

:



Note

:

:


38

2.7 BILANGAN PEKERJA DALAM SEKTOR SWASTA MENGIKUT PERUSAHAAN DAN KUMPULAN PEKERJAAN UTAMA 2008 (Sambungan)

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES IN THE PRIVATE SECTOR BY INDUSTRY AND MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP 2008 (Continued)Perkeranian dan Pekerja berkaitan

Perusahaan

Pekerja Perkhidmatan, Kedai, Pembersih, Buruh dan Pasar, Pertanian, Perikanan, Pekerja Pekerja Pengeluaran Pertukangan, Operator dan Pemasangan Loji berkaitan dan Jentera dan Pekerja berkaitan

Keseluruhan Kumpulan

Industry


Service Workers, Shop, Market, Agriculture, Fishery, Production Craftsmen, Plant and Machine Operators, Assemblers and Related Workers2,982 1,945

Cleaners, Labourers and Related Workers

All Groups


Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery Production of Oil and Liquified Natural Gas

76 226

1,172 48

5,372 5,560


Pemerosesan Kilang papan dan Kayu balak


45 389 629 1,969 559 535 2,805

335 11,317 8,762 8,687 8,117 2,747 1,488

255 3,056 22,614 4,496 1,962 898 952

692 17,170 36,118 20,442 12,107 6,270 9,937












831

4,686

2,841

13,742


8,064

51,066

38,294

127,410

SourceNota

:

:



Note

:

:


39

2.8 BILANGAN PEKERJA DALAM SEKTOR SWASTA MENGIKUT PERUSAHAAN UTAMA

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES IN THE PRIVATE SECTOR BY MAJOR INDUSTRYPerusahaan

Industry

2004 4,465 4,590 681 21,560

2005 4,832 4,379 673 18,508

2006 4,902 4,537 650 16,240

2007 5,156 5,252 719 17,626

2008 5,372 5,560 692 17,170



Pengeluran Minyak dan Cecair Gas Asli

Production of Oil and Liquified Natural GasPemerosesan Kilang Papan dan Kayu Balak


Lain-lain Perlombongan, Penggalian dan Pembuatan Pembinaan

Other Mining, Quarrying and Manufacturing ConstructionPerdagangan Borong dan Runcit 27,236 16,740 9,582 5,122 7,082 11,413 26,900 16,863 10,079 5,258 7,475 11,853 29,978 14,877 9,615 5,447 8,198 12,878 37,151 19,267 11,768 5,947 9,157 13,290 36,118 20,442 12,107 6,270 9,937 13,742







Lain-lain Kemasyarakatan, Sosial dan Perkhidmatan-Perkhidmatan Aktiviti Persendirian



108,471

106,820

107,322

125,333

127,410

SourceNota

:

:


Labour Department, Ministry of Home AffairsBanci Majikan Pekerja Jabatan Buruh

Note

:

:

Labour Department's Annual Census on Employers

40

2.9 PERATUS PERUBAHAN TAHUNAN BILANGAN PEKERJA DALAM SEKTOR SWASTA MENGIKUT PERUSAHAAN UTAMA

PERCENTAGE ANNUAL CHANGE OF NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES IN THE PRIVATE SECTOR BY MAJOR INDUSTRYPerusahaan

Industry

2004 6.4 8.9 2.9 12.3

2005 8.2 (4.6) (1.2) (14.2)

2006 1.4 3.6 (3.4) (12.3)

2007 5.2 15.8 10.6 8.5

2008 4.2 5.9 (3.8) (2.6)



Pengeluran Minyak dan Cecair Gas Asli



Lain-lain Perlombongan, Penggalian dan Pembuatan Pembinaan

Other Mining, Quarrying and Manufacturing ConstructionPerdagangan Borong dan Runcit (3.8) 2.8 3.7 (1.0) 3.3 6.9 (1.2) 0.7 5.2 2.7 5.5 3.9 11.4 (11.8) (4.6) 3.6 9.7 8.6 23.9 29.5 22.4 9.2 11.7 3.2 (2.8) 6.1 2.9 5.4 8.5 3.4






Financial, Insurance and Business ServicesLain-lain Kemasyarakatan, Sosial dan Perkhidmatan-Perkhidmatan Aktiviti Persendirian



3.5

(1.5)

0.5

16.8

1.7

SourceNota

:

:


Labour Department, Ministry of Home AffairsBanci Majikan Pekerja Jabatan Buruh

Note

:

:

Labour Department's Annual Census on Employers

41

2.10 BILANGAN PEKERJA DALAM SEKTOR SWASTA MENGIKUT PERUSAHAAN, TARAF PENDUDUK DAN JANTINA 2007

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES IN THE PRIVATE SECTOR BY INDUSTRY, RESIDENTIAL STATUS AND GENDER 2007

Perusahaan

Industry

Pekerja Mengikut Taraf Penduduk

Employees By Residential StatusPerempuan Jumlah

Total EmployeesJumlah

Jumlah Pekerja Lelaki

Warganegara Brunei

Brunei CitizenLelaki

Total

Male

Female

Total

Male

Perempuan

Female



5,156 5,252 719 17,626 37,151 19,267 11,768 5,947 9,157

4,464 4,298 626 10,121 34,985 11,804 6,098 4,465 5,341

692 954 93 7,505 2,166 7,463 5,670 1,482 3,816

1,268 3,325 60 2,605 3,513 5,598 3,021 2,620 5,328

796 2,488 36 1,144 2,254 2,535 1,448 1,593 2,601

472 837 24 1,461 1,259 3,063 1,573 1,027 2,727















13,290

8,082

5,208

3,548

1,473

2,075


125,333

90,284

35,049

30,886

16,368

14,518

SourceNota

:

:



Note

:

:


42

2.10 BILANGAN PEKERJA DALAM SEKTOR SWASTA MENGIKUT PERUSAHAAN, TARAF PENDUDUK DAN JANTINA 2007 (Sambungan)

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES IN THE PRIVATE SECTOR BY INDUSTRY, RESIDENTIAL STATUS AND GENDER 2007 (Continued)

Perusahaan

Industry

Pekerja Mengikut Taraf Penduduk

Employees By Residential StatusJumlah

Permanent ResidentJumlah

Penduduk Tetap

Penduduk Sementara

Temporary ResidentLelaki

Total

Lelaki Perempuan

Male

Female

Total

Male

Perempuan

Female



212 340 57 597 1,368 2,076 489 416 1,113

143 265 41 283 973 1,088 207 259 483

69 75 16 314 395 988 282 157 630

3,676 1,587 602 14,424 32,270 11,593 8,258 2,911 2,716

3,525 1,545 549 8,694 31,758 8,181 4,443 2,613 2,257

151 42 53 5,730 512 3,412 3,815 298 459












Financ

BDSYB 2008

Documents

Transcript of BDSYB 2008