B_-_D_I-General

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    General Provisions

    AISI North American Specification

    Design Specification for All Cold-Formed

    Steel

    Standard Commentary

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    ANSI Accredited Standards

    General

    Provisions

    Header

    Design

    Truss

    Design

    Prescriptive

    Method

    Prescriptive Method (Standard)

    Design provisions developed by a ANSI-Accredited Consensus Group and IndustryExperts

    Goal: Promote Standardization and

    Reduce Engineering Time and Costs

    Audience: Engineers, Architects, CodeOfficials and Inspectors, Builders, andFramers

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    Development of Prescriptive

    Method

    CFS In Building Codes

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    Maximum House Width: 40 feet

    Maximum House Length: 60 feet

    Two Stories Above Grade

    Maximum Wall Height is 10 feet

    130 mph Maximum Wind Speed (exposures A, B or C)

    70 psf Maximum Ground Snow Load

    Seismic Design Categories A, B, C, D, D1, D2 and E

    Rafters and Ceiling Joists

    PM: Limits of ApplicabilityTable A1-1

    Page 11

    PM: Limits ofApplicability

    60

    24

    40

    10

    1212

    10 psf DL

    30 or 40 psf LL

    10 psf DL

    30 or 40 psf LL

    Below

    Grade

    10

    130

    MPH

    70 psf

    5 psf DL

    10 or 20 psf LL

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    Steel Properties and IdentificationSteel Properties and Identification

    (industry-wide standard)

    Member Designations

    Standardization of member sizes and material

    properties for generic sections

    Member depth expressed in 1/100th inches

    A single letter designator to represent the type of

    section

    Flange width expressed in 1/100th inches

    Minimum base metal thickness in mils

    (1/1000th of an inch = 1 mil)

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    Section Designators

    S T U F L

    Stud or joist Track Cold

    rolled

    channel

    Furring

    channel

    Angle

    or L-

    header

    Thickness Designators

    250.01818

    220.02727

    100.118118

    120.09797

    140.06868

    160.05454

    180.04343

    200.03333

    Reference

    Gauge

    Number

    Minimum

    Thickness

    (inch)

    Thickness

    Designation

    (mil)

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    Designator

    800 S 162 - 54

    Min. base metal thickness in mils

    (0.054 = 54 mils or 16 G.)

    1-5/8 Flange in 1/100 inches

    Stud or Joist with Stiffener

    8 Member Depth in 1/100 inches

    Note: The Lip is not indicated in the

    designator because it is standardized

    as a function of the flange width.

    Standardization

    800 S 162 - 54Min. base metalthickness in mils(0.054 = 54 mils)

    Stud or Joist

    with Lips

    1-5/8Flange(1.625)

    Steel Member Using the Universal

    Designation System

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    Member Dimension

    2.001-5/87.25725S162-

    2.001-5/812.001200S162-

    2.001-5/810.001000S162-

    2.001-5/89.25925S162-

    2.001-5/88.00800S162-

    2.001-5/86.00600S162-

    2.001-5/85.50550S162-

    2.001-5/83.50350S162-

    Maximum

    Flange Width(inch)

    Minimum

    Flange Width(inch)

    Web

    Depth(inch)

    Member

    Designation

    Note: The Lip is not indicated in the designator because it

    is standardized as a function of the flange width.

    Corrosion Protection

    ASTM Referenced Standard

    GF45AZ50G40Non-

    Structural

    GF60AZ50G60Structural

    A 875

    A 875M

    A 792

    A 792M

    A 653

    A 653M

    Coating Weight

    (oz/ft2)Framing

    Component

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    Copper Pipes

    Plastic bushing or

    grommets

    Corrosion Protection

    AISIs Publication Durability of

    Cold-Formed Steel Framing

    Members

    American Galvanizers Association

    Publication Galvanizing ForCorrosion Protection - A Specifiers

    Guide

    FEMAs Publication Corrosion

    Protection for Metal Connectors in

    Coastal Areas

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    Field Identification

    Load bearing members shall be labeled(stamp, stencil or embossment) with:

    Manufacturer Identification

    Minimum uncoated base metal thickness

    Minimum coating designation

    Minimum Yield Strength

    Note: This labeling is required at 48 oc

    Coating Designation Not Required Unless

    Coating is Other Than The Minimum

    Typical

    Old Label

    New Label

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    Identification: New Label

    Requirements for ScrewConnections

    minimum of 3 exposed

    threadsminimum edge

    distance = 1/2

    minimum center-to-

    center distance = 1/2

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    Screws: Wood StructuralSheathing to Steel

    Heads Countersunk Minimum No. 8

    Note: The drill shank must

    be as long as the wood

    sheathing to allow the

    drilling action in the steel

    to take place without over

    driving the screw headinto the plywood.

    Screws: Gypsum Board to Steel

    Minimum No. 6 Screw (drywall screw) for 33 mil Studs.

    No. 8 Screws for 43 and 54 mil Studs.

    Installed According to Applicable Building Codes

    Pneumatic pins are available for this application

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    Holes and

    Penetrations

    permitted provided they meet theprovisions in the PM

    Joist Penetrations

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    Stud Penetrations

    Large HolesLarge Holes

    permitted provided

    they are ProperlyDesigned

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    Large Holes

    Hole and PenetrationPatches

    Joist Patch

    Patches allowed for

    holes:

    up to 70% of the

    web depth.

    less than 10 long

    or the depth of theweb.

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    Hole and Penetration

    Patches

    Stud Patch

    Patches allowed for

    holes:

    up to 70% of the

    web depth.

    less than 10 long

    or the depth of the

    web.

    In-Line Framing

    Fundamental

    Requirement for

    Cold-Formed Steel

    Framing: All Steel

    Members Shall Align

    Vertically with aMaximum Tolerance

    of 3/4. Otherwise

    load distribution

    member (such as

    top plate) must be

    designed to carry

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    In-Line Framing

    Grommet

    Wiring

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    Use Full Batts

    (Do Not Use Batt Insulation That Is Used For

    Wood Framing)

    Cavity Insulation

    Exterior

    Insulation

    When

    Needed

    Exterior Insulation

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    Field Inspections (what to look

    for)

    Materials / Identification and VerificationAllowable Penetrations

    Field Cuts

    Fastener Installation

    Proper Corrosion Protection

    In-Line Framing

    see LGSEA Tech Note

    Inspection Checklist for Structural Cold-Formed Steel Framing