Automotriz Folleto Automotriz Inglesv.4
Transcript of Automotriz Folleto Automotriz Inglesv.4
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According to the study Competitive
Alternatives KPMGs Guide to International
Business Location 2008 Edition, carried out
by KPMG consulting together with Mercer,
Colliers International, Economic Research
Institute and Decisio, Mexico is the most
competitive country for the auto parts
manufacturing.
Also, according to the study
Manufacturing Outsourcing Cost Index
2009, carried out by Alix Partners, Mexicos
competitiveness is conrmed:
Mexico is the country with
the most competitive operation costs
Autoparts manufacturing international
results (USD = 100.0)
EUROPEFrance
Germany
Italy
The Netherlands
United Kingdom
NORTH AMERICA
Canada
Mexico
United States
ASIA PACIFIC
Australia
Japan
0 25 50 75 100 125
COST INDEX
POSITION
100.8 (5)
111.8 (9)
104.8 (8)
104.1 (7)
104.0 (6)
100.2 (4)
81.0 (1)
100.0 (3)
98.2 (2)
115.2 (10)
1.- China2.- India
3.- Mexico
4.-Brazil
5. United States
1.- Mexico
2.- India
3.- China
4.-United States
5.- Brazil
Cost rating - 20052
Cost rating - 20082
Cost Ranking of Benchmark Countries
Shifted Markedly from 2005 to 2008
2Countries with the lowest total territory costsare better rated
1Land coverage rating system
Change in Manufacturing Cost Ranking
for LCCs1 analyzed
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According to the study Oshoring- Onshore: Exploring
Mxicos Manufacturing Advantages, carried out by
McKinsey consulting, the productivity gap between the
US and Mexico, in terms of assembled cars per hour,
decreased from 15 percent in 2005 to 8 percent in 2007.
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There has been a decrease in the productivity
gap between Mexico and the US
Mexicos productivityHours per vehicle
24.11 hours
Mexico
27.22 hours
Mexico
20072005
Source: Harbour Report 2008.
Thanks to the countrys productivity rates, the Toyota plant in Tijuana
was granted the JD Power Gold Plant Quality Award" in 2008.
The dierence in productivity
decreased from 15% to 8% in
the last 2 years.
Mexican plants earned 3 hours
in average , while plants in the
US only gained 0.1 hour.
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The government, the academic sector and the industry work together to create
synergies and to build strong collaboration links that will allow the Mexicanautomotive industry to continue positioning itself as a manufacturing leader.
Some universities oer programs which focus on production, innovation and
automotive design.
Mexico receives important investments related to research, innovation and
development, such as:
General Motors Regional Engineering Center (Toluca, State of Mexico)
Chrysler Automotive Engineering and Design Center (Mexico City)
Delphi Technical Center (Ciudad Jurez, Chihuahua)
The scientic and academic sectors also have several institutions, such as:
Centro de Desarrollo de la Industria Automotriz en Mxico
Instituto Tecnolgico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey (Campus Monterrey)
Fundacin Mxico-Estados Unidos para la Ciencia
Universidad Popular Autnoma del Estado de Puebla
The Mexican automotive industrycreates over one million jobs
Distributors
83,000
167,000
322,000
Spare partsmarkets
Service centers(garages)
55,000Assembly plants
433,000
Auto parts industry
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Mexico has approximately 107 million inhabitants.
In 30 years, the countrys economically active population will be close to
69 million.
Mexico has over 750 thousand engineering and technology students.
Every year, 90 thousand engineering and technology students graduate.
Mexican universities oer more than 900 graduate programs related toengineering and technology.
Most of Mexican engineers and technicians speak English as a secondlanguage.
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Mexicos automotive market has increased its quality and variety.
The oer of available models has doubled, from 213 models in 2000, toabout 300 in 2008.
In 2008 alone, approximately 1 million 100 thousand units were sold.
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The main North American, European and Asian auto parts companies have
established in Mexico to guarantee !just in time" deliveries and to increase theproduction exibility that assembly plants require.
100 of the worlds leading auto parts companies are established in
Mexico, such as Robert Bosch, Denso, Delphi, Magna, Visteon,
Eaton, Valeo, Bridgestone/Firestone, Johnson Controls, Michelin,Aisin Seiki, Goodyear, Lear, ThyssenKrupp, Faurecia, Siemens, San
Luis Rassini, Metalsa and Brembo, to name a few.
In 2008, Mexico manufactured about 30 billion dollars in auto parts,80percent ofwhich were shipped to the US.
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
13.9
11.1
13.3
15.4 16.6
18.3
21.620.5 20.4 19.5
22.423.5
26.1
28.729.7
Auto parts production
Mexico is the number one auto parts supplier for the US.
Source: Ministry of Economy with information from INA.
(billion dollars)
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
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Source: Ministry of Economy with information from AMIA and ANPACT
Light vehicles Heavy vehicles
Vehicle exports from 2000 to 2008(thousands of units)
Source: Ministry of Economy with information from AMIA and ANPACT
Light vehicles Heavy vehicles
Vehicle sales in the domestic market from 2000 to 2008(thousands of units)
1,434.0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 20080
10
20
30
40
50
601,800
1,600
1,400
1,000
1,200
600
800
200
0
40016.8
11.1
1,404.01,314.0
1,170.0
1,094.01,186.0
1,537.0
1,613.01,661.4
23.6
25.0
43.550.4
37.9
39.936.7
869.3
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 20080
10
20
30
40
50
601,200
1,000
800
600
200
0
400
41.5
36.5
917.4992.3 975.4
1,093.1 1,129.31,136.9
1,099.91,025.5
33.532.2
35.1
48.4
42.4
50.351.9
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