Ast Ch 04 Ques Ver 02

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Astronomy : A Self-Teaching Guide Ch. 04 : The Sun 1. Why do the sun and moon appear to be about the same size in our sky? 2. Describe a safe method of observing the sun with a telescope. 3. Describe the Nebular Theory 4. What chemical elements are in the sun? 5. Number the following according to their order outward from the sun _____ Photosphere _____ Chromosphere _____ Corona _____ Radiation Zone _____ Convection Zone _____ Core 6. Which layer represents the sun’s visible “surface?” 7. List observable phenomena of the photosphere and chromosphere: Photosphere Chromosphere

Transcript of Ast Ch 04 Ques Ver 02

Page 1: Ast Ch 04 Ques Ver 02

Astronomy: A Self-Teaching GuideCh. 04: The Sun

1. Why do the sun and moon appear to be about the same size in our sky?

2. Describe a safe method of observing the sun with a telescope.

3. Describe the Nebular Theory

4. What chemical elements are in the sun?

5. Number the following according to their order outward from the sun

_____ Photosphere_____ Chromosphere_____ Corona_____ Radiation Zone_____ Convection Zone_____ Core

6. Which layer represents the sun’s visible “surface?”

7. List observable phenomena of the photosphere and chromosphere:

Photosphere Chromosphere

Page 2: Ast Ch 04 Ques Ver 02

8. In the sunspot photograph, identify the umbra, penumbra, and granules.

9. When will be the next total eclipse of the sun visible from the United States?

10. What two forces interact to maintain a star’s spherical shape?

11. Describe the sun’s differential rotation.

12. What happens during the sun’s 11-year cycle?

13. In the butterfly diagram, where is the start of solar cycle 23 (after 1995) indicated?

14. List some of the effects of solar flares on the earth.

15. What is the solar wind? CMEs?

16. Towards which direction in space is the Apex of the Sun’s Way?

17. Describe the sun’s motion in space with respect to the Milky Way Galaxy.