Asset Allocation Presentation - millenniumbp.ch€¦ · Asset Allocation Presentation . 2 1....
Transcript of Asset Allocation Presentation - millenniumbp.ch€¦ · Asset Allocation Presentation . 2 1....
Wealth Management Unit
July 2015
Asset Allocation
Presentation
2
1. Overview of market and portfolios’ performance
2. Allocation matrix
3. Market review
4. Market outlook
Summary
3
Market overview
Highlights
Greece and creditors do not reach and
agreement and the Greek PM sets a referendum
on the agreement. Greece misses the payment
to the IMF. Greek banks close and capital
controls are imposed.
ECB announces that it will do whatever
necessary, within its mandate, to guarantee
financial stability in the euro area
European Commission President proposed a
common euro area finance department to be set
until 2025
Inflation increases more than expected and
European yields increase. Draghi says one can
expect more volatility in bonds, but expects QE
to be fully implemented.
US and European macro data globally better
Bank of Japan Governor says the yen has
depreciated too much
Chinese Central Bank cuts interest rates again
and eases regulatory requirements. Government
announces new and accelerated investment
projects.
Market performance
Government bonds depreciated 1.0% in the US,
with yields increasing 19bp to 2.29% on average.
European bonds depreciated 2.7%, with the
average yield up 37bp to 1.59%. German yields
+28bp to 0.76% (10yr), Italian +49bp to 2.33% and
Spanish +46bp to 2.30%, due to higher inflation
and concerns regarding Greece.
Corporate bonds returns were negative due to
the impact of the underlying yield curve but also
due to relevant spread widening both in IG and
HY.
Emerging market debt in USD corrected 1.6%, on
higher UST yields and some spread widening.
Equity markets corrected 2.9% in LC, -3.9% in
euros, mostly impacted by risk aversion related to
Greece and a correction in Chinese equities.
Eurozone equities fell 3.9%, Japanese equities -
3.1%, US equities -1.9% and EM equities -2.3%,
with EM Asia down 3.6%.
Commodities prices were up 1.7%, pulled by a
12.8% jump in agricultural prices.
Currencies: the euro was up 1.5% against the USD
to 1.11 and the yen appreciated 1.3% to 122.50.
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Market performance
Source: Bloomberg. Note: EFFAs indices used for government bonds, BoA-ML indices used for credit, MSCI Net TR indices local currency used
for equities, Dow Jones-UBS Commodity Index TR used for commodities, EUR performance against USD.
Monthly return 6 months return 12 months return
percentage percentage percentage
Govt bonds Govt bonds Govt bonds
-2.7 Euro area -1.3 Euro area 4.0 Euro area
-1.0 USA -0.2 USA 2.6 USA
Credit Credit Credit
-1.8 EUR HG -1.4 EUR HG 1.8 EUR HG
-1.7 EUR HY 2.1 EUR HY 2.2 EUR HY
-1.6 US$ HG -0.5 US$ HG 1.0 US$ HG
-1.5 US$ HY 2.5 US$ HY -0.5 US$ HY
-1.6 EM Debt 1.7 EM Debt 0.5 EM Debt
Equities Equities Equities
-3.9 Euro area 12.8 Euro area 11.5 Euro area
-1.9 USA 1.4 USA 7.0 USA
-6.4 UK 1.1 UK -0.2 UK
-3.1 Japan 16.0 Japan 30.8 Japan
-2.3 Emerging 5.6 Emerging 6.2 Emerging
1.7 Commodities -1.6 Commodities -23.7 Commodities
1.5 EUR -7.8 EUR -18.5 EUR
-8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 -8 -4 0 4 8 12 16 -25-20-15-10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
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Market performance
Ref. Date: 30-Jun-2015 MTD 3M 6M YTD 1Y 2Y
Equities indices Local Dollar Euro Local Dollar Euro Local Dollar Euro Local Dollar Euro Local Dollar Euro Local Dollar Euro
MSCI USA Net TR -1.9 -1.9 -3.4 0.2 0.2 -3.6 1.4 1.4 10.0 1.4 1.4 10.0 7.0 7.0 31.3 32.9 32.9 55.0
MSCI Europe Ex-UK Net TR -4.3 -2.8 -4.3 -4.4 -0.8 -4.6 10.2 4.7 13.6 10.2 4.7 13.6 10.4 -7.4 13.7 37.2 21.0 41.2
MSCI Eurozone Net TR -3.9 -2.5 -3.9 -4.9 -1.2 -4.9 12.8 4.0 12.8 12.8 4.0 12.8 11.5 -9.2 11.5 41.3 21.1 41.3
MSCI UK Net TR -6.4 -3.8 -5.2 -2.8 3.0 -0.9 1.1 2.1 10.7 1.1 2.1 10.7 -0.2 -8.3 12.6 12.0 15.8 35.0
MSCI Japan Net TR -3.1 -1.5 -2.9 5.2 3.3 -0.6 16.0 13.8 23.5 16.0 13.8 23.5 30.8 8.5 33.2 46.6 19.0 38.8
MSCI Asia exJapan Net TR -3.7 -3.9 -5.4 -1.0 -1.0 -4.8 5.4 3.4 12.2 5.4 3.4 12.2 7.9 -0.7 21.8 24.1 16.7 36.1
MSCI Emerging Market Free Net TR -2.3 -2.6 -4.1 0.7 0.7 -3.1 5.6 2.9 11.7 5.6 2.9 11.7 6.2 -5.1 16.5 20.8 8.5 26.5
MSCI EMEA Net TR 1.3 0.4 -1.1 1.2 1.9 -2.0 6.9 3.9 12.7 6.9 3.9 12.7 5.2 -14.2 5.4 22.9 -3.5 12.5
MSCI EM Eastern Europe Net TR 0.2 -2.8 -4.3 2.4 5.2 1.2 14.2 16.7 26.6 14.2 16.7 26.6 5.0 -24.7 -7.5 16.9 -16.4 -2.5
MSCI EM Latin America Net TR 0.5 1.0 -0.5 3.2 3.5 -0.4 4.4 -6.4 1.6 4.4 -6.4 1.6 0.3 -23.4 -6.0 9.7 -16.5 -2.6
MSCI EM Asia Net TR -3.6 -4.0 -5.5 0.1 -0.2 -4.0 5.8 5.1 14.0 5.8 5.1 14.0 8.4 3.1 26.6 24.0 20.3 40.3
MSCI World Information Technology Net TR -4.4 -4.2 -5.6 -0.5 -0.4 -4.2 2.1 1.5 10.1 2.1 1.5 10.1 12.8 9.7 34.7 46.5 43.0 66.8
MSCI World Health Care Net TR -1.7 -1.2 -2.6 0.4 1.5 -2.3 10.4 9.9 19.3 10.4 9.9 19.3 22.9 17.2 43.8 54.8 50.8 75.9
MSCI World Financials Net TR -1.9 -1.2 -2.7 0.4 1.6 -2.2 4.6 2.4 11.1 4.6 2.4 11.1 11.0 2.0 25.2 31.3 23.1 43.6
MSCI World Energy Net TR -4.5 -3.9 -5.4 -2.5 -1.2 -4.9 -3.6 -5.1 3.0 -3.6 -5.1 3.0 -22.0 -26.3 -9.6 -0.5 -3.8 12.3
MSCI World Utilities Net TR -6.2 -5.5 -6.9 -4.1 -2.9 -6.6 -6.0 -7.9 -0.1 -6.0 -7.9 -0.1 -1.6 -8.5 12.3 18.5 12.8 31.6
MSCI World Telecom Net TR -1.6 -0.6 -2.1 1.9 3.4 -0.5 7.7 5.2 14.1 7.7 5.2 14.1 11.1 0.6 23.5 31.8 23.1 43.6
MSCI World Materials Net TR -5.2 -4.3 -5.8 -2.4 -0.9 -4.6 3.7 1.0 9.6 3.7 1.0 9.6 0.0 -9.9 10.6 21.1 12.5 31.2
MSCI World Industrials Net TR -3.5 -2.8 -4.2 -1.9 -1.1 -4.9 2.9 1.0 9.6 2.9 1.0 9.6 6.7 -1.6 20.8 31.4 23.1 43.6
MSCI World Consumer Staples Net TR -3.1 -2.3 -3.7 -2.4 -1.0 -4.7 2.3 1.3 9.9 2.3 1.3 9.9 9.5 2.8 26.2 23.4 19.3 39.2
MSCI World Consumer Discretionary Net TR -1.6 -0.9 -2.4 0.5 1.1 -2.7 8.7 7.0 16.1 8.7 7.0 16.1 17.7 10.0 35.0 40.4 32.8 54.9
Global Developed Real Estate -3.9 -3.9 -5.3 -6.7 -6.7 -10.2 -2.8 -2.8 5.5 -2.8 -2.8 5.5 0.4 0.4 23.3 14.9 14.9 34.0
European Real Estate -4.4 -2.8 -4.3 -6.9 -3.3 -6.9 11.4 2.7 11.4 11.4 2.7 11.4 21.4 -1.1 21.4 54.1 32.2 54.2
North America Real Estate -4.2 -4.2 -5.7 -10.0 -10.0 -13.4 -6.1 -6.1 1.9 -6.1 -6.1 1.9 2.8 2.8 26.2 16.4 16.4 35.8
Asia Real Estate -3.7 -3.7 -5.2 -1.8 -1.8 -5.5 0.8 0.8 9.4 0.8 0.8 9.4 -2.9 -2.9 19.1 5.4 5.4 22.9
MSCI World Net TR -2.9 -2.3 -3.9 -0.7 0.3 -3.3 4.1 2.6 11.5 4.1 2.6 11.5 8.4 1.4 24.6 31.9 25.8 46.8
MSCI AC World Net TR -2.9 -2.4 -3.9 -0.5 0.3 -3.3 4.3 2.7 11.5 4.3 2.7 11.5 8.2 0.7 23.8 30.7 23.8 44.5
Government Debt (EFFAS > 1 YR INDEX)
US -1.0 -1.0 -2.4 -2.0 -2.0 -5.7 -0.2 -0.2 8.3 -0.2 -0.2 8.3 2.6 2.6 26.0 5.0 5.0 22.5
Eurozone -2.7 -1.2 -2.7 -5.5 -1.8 -5.5 -1.3 -9.0 -1.3 -1.3 -9.0 -1.3 4.0 -15.3 4.0 14.1 -2.2 14.1
UK -1.6 1.2 -0.3 -3.4 2.3 -1.6 -1.3 -0.4 8.1 -1.3 -0.4 8.1 9.4 0.6 23.5 12.2 16.0 35.3
Japan -0.1 1.6 0.0 -0.2 -2.0 -5.7 -0.8 -2.6 5.6 -0.8 -2.6 5.6 1.9 -15.5 3.8 5.0 -14.7 -0.6
Corporate Debt (BoA M L indices)
US$ Investment Grade -1.6 -1.6 -3.1 -2.7 -2.7 -6.4 -0.5 -0.5 8.0 -0.5 -0.5 8.0 1.0 1.0 24.0 9.1 9.1 27.3
US$ High Yield -1.5 -1.5 -3.0 0.0 0.0 -3.9 2.5 2.5 11.2 2.5 2.5 11.2 -0.5 -0.5 22.1 11.2 11.2 29.7
EUR Investment Grade -1.8 -0.3 -1.8 -2.7 1.1 -2.7 -1.4 -9.1 -1.4 -1.4 -9.1 -1.4 1.8 -17.1 1.8 8.9 -6.7 8.9
EUR High Yield -1.7 -0.2 -1.7 -1.1 2.8 -1.1 2.1 -5.9 2.1 2.1 -5.9 2.1 2.2 -16.8 2.2 16.5 -0.2 16.5
Emerging M arkets Sovereign Debt
EMBI Global Diversif ied Index -1.6 -1.6 -3.0 -0.3 -0.3 -4.1 1.7 1.7 10.3 1.7 1.7 10.3 0.5 0.5 23.4 12.2 12.2 30.9
ML Global Government Index -1.2 -2.6 -0.6 -0.6 3.6 8.4
ML Global Broad Market Corporate Index -1.6 -2.6 -0.5 -0.5 1.8 9.5
ML Global High Yield & EM Plus Index -1.5 -0.1 2.3 2.3 0.2 11.9
Commodities (DJ index)
Energy -0.4 -0.4 -1.9 10.9 10.9 6.7 1.8 1.8 10.5 1.8 1.8 10.5 -43.2 -43.2 -30.3 -33.8 -33.8 -22.7
Industrials -4.8 -4.8 -6.3 -5.3 -5.3 -8.9 -10.4 -10.4 -2.7 -10.4 -10.4 -2.7 -19.4 -19.4 -1.1 -12.7 -12.7 1.8
Prec. Metals -3.0 -3.0 -4.4 -2.6 -2.6 -6.3 -1.3 -1.3 7.1 -1.3 -1.3 7.1 -15.8 -15.8 3.3 -9.6 -9.6 5.5
Agricultural 12.8 12.8 11.1 8.3 8.3 4.2 -1.3 -1.3 7.1 -1.3 -1.3 7.1 -14.6 -14.6 4.9 -17.0 -17.0 -3.2
Commodities 1.7 1.7 0.2 4.7 4.7 0.7 -1.6 -1.6 6.8 -1.6 -1.6 6.8 -23.7 -23.7 -6.4 -17.4 -17.4 -3.7
Alternatives
Listed Private Equity (LPX Composite TR Index EUR) -3.5 -2.0 -3.5 0.1 4.1 0.1 17.0 7.8 17.0 17.0 7.8 17.0 24.0 1.1 24.0 51.8 30.1 51.8
Amundi Funds Absolute Volatility (EUR) 2.0 3.6 2.0 1.5 5.5 1.5 0.1 -7.8 0.1 0.1 -7.8 0.1 3.4 -15.7 3.4 -9.1 -22.0 -9.1
HFRX Macro Systematic Diversif ied CTA Index (USD) -1.2 -1.2 -2.7 -0.8 -0.8 -4.6 1.3 1.3 9.9 1.3 1.3 9.9 -1.1 -1.1 21.4 4.2 4.2 21.5
S&P/LSTA Leveraged Loan Total Return Index (USD) -0.4 -0.4 -1.9 0.7 0.7 -3.2 2.8 2.8 11.6 2.8 2.8 11.6 1.8 1.8 25.0 7.5 7.5 25.4
Currencies
DB EUR Trade Weighted Index 0.1 1.5 -8.0 -8.0 -11.9 -11.1
EUR/USD 1.5 4.0 -7.8 -7.8 -18.5 -14.3
EUR/GBP -1.3 -1.9 -8.7 -8.7 -11.4 -17.1
EUR/JPY -0.1 5.8 -6.1 -6.1 -1.8 5.6
JPY/USD 1.6 -1.8 -1.9 -1.9 -20.6 -23.2
Dollar Index -1.5 -2.9 5.8 5.8 19.7 14.9
JPM Emerging Markets Currency Index -0.8 -0.2 -5.0 -5.0 -16.5 -18.5
6
1. Overview of market and portfolios’ performance
2. Allocation matrix
3. Market review
4. Market outlook
Summary
7
Asset allocation matrix
Comments
Global Asset Classes Low yields w ith some upside pressure especially in the US imply unattractive returns
Search for yield, grow th and still ample liquidity are supportive, but spreads are already quite narrow
Economic grow th, M&As, share buybacks, low er input prices, attractive valuations relative to other asset classes
Important source of diversif ication especially w ith low yields
Government bonds Public QE in Europe, low grow th and low inflation
Low bond yields that face some upside pressure as the unemployment rate fell below 6%, although best safe haven
EM economic slow dow n, low er f iscal revenues for commodity producers and political risk related to Russia
Corporate bonds ECB quantitative easing and economic grow th supportive but spreads are very low
ECB support and easing bias, plus search for yield are supportive, altough spreads very low
> Economic recovery and search for yield positive, recent spread w idening an opportunity, although energy is a risk
Equities ECB support and QE, improving grow th, low er euro and low er commodity prices
Ongoing domestic economic grow th but EPS challenged by global exposure and stronger pound
Expanding economy, M&As, share buy backs, but stronger USD and very high profit margins are a challenge
BoJ QE programme, low er yen, increase in equities exposure by Japanese pension fund and structural reforms
Decelerating economies, commodity price falls mixed, structural reforms in Asia
Equity sectors High structural grow th and benefiting from global recovery, but stronger USD can impact profits
Stable cash f low s, standing as a more defensive exposure
Structural challenges in EU, and in the US litigations and increased risk from energy related loans
Energy prices seem to have found a f loor and corporates are implementing cost cuts
High dividend yield but w eak grow th in Europe and strong competition
Possible dow nside from metal prices correction associated w ith China's construction slow dow n
Wealthier middle class in EM, recovery in DM and benefiting from increased non-energy disposible income
Softening regulatory risk, ECB's easing, low global inflation and yields, mitigate the risk of higher yields in US
Supported by industrialisation process in EM and recovery in US and EU
Alternatives Real Estate is recovering in Europe and US, but prices above historical high in both US and Asia
Energy prices seem to have stabilised, but China still decelerating
Important source of diversif ication especially w ith low yields w ith upw ard pressureOther alternatives
Telecoms
Consumer Goods
Utilities
Industrials
Real Estate
Materials
Commodities
Emerging Markets
Overweight
Euro govt bonds
US aggregate bonds
EU Investment Grade
EM govt bonds
Energy
EU High Yield
Information Tech
Financials
Healthcare
US High Yield
Europe ex-UK
UK
US
Asia Pacific
Monthly
change
Govt. Bonds
Equities
Alternatives
Underweight Neutral
Corporate bonds
8
1. Overview of market and portfolios’ performance
2. Allocation matrix
3. Market review
4. Market outlook
Summary
9
Source: Bloomberg.
Market review: short term rates
May 2015
Source: Bloomberg.
The 3m Euribor stood in negative territory at -0.01%. The ECB reference rate is +0.05%.
2yr bund yields closed at -0.23% by the end of June, ending the month at the same level it started
but with some moderate volatility along with risk aversion related to Greece. Under its QE
programme the ECB is not buying bonds with yields below its deposit rate of -0.20%.
The US 3m Libor stood at 0.28% in June. UST 2yr yields were up 4bp to 0.64%, although touching
0.73% by the middle of the month, moving in line with changing expectations of Fed rate hikes
and some degree of safe haven demand.
-0.10-0.050.000.050.100.150.200.250.300.350.400.450.500.550.600.650.700.75
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Reference and short term rates
Euribor 3m US libor 3m
ECB reference rate FED funds rate
-0.3
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Government 2yr bond yields
US 2yr yields GE 2yr yields
10
Market review: corporate credit
Source: Bloomberg. Source: Bloomberg.
Government bonds in Europe (>1year) increased a further 37bp to 1.59%, returning -2.7% (-1.3%
ytd), reflecting both an increase in core yields and non-core yields, with the instability
surrounding Greece having a moderate impact on non-core yields. German 10yr bunds increased
28bp to 0.76%, French 10yr yields increased 40bp to 1.20%, Italian yields were up 49bp to 2.33%
and Spanish yields increased 46bp to 2.30%. Portuguese yields increased 43bp to 3.00%. Greek
yields jumped 417bp to 15.42% as a Greek exit became a more likely possibility after the
referendum.
US treasuries average yields (>1year) were up 19bp to 2.29%, on improving macro data and
reinforced expectations of a Fed hike later in 2015, with Yellen saying she expects the Fed to raise
rates this year if economy continues to improve. 10 yr UST yields increased 23bp to 2.35%.
0.0
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Government bond yields
EU average bond yields >1yr
GE 10yr bund yields
US average bond yields >1yr
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Government 10yr bond yields
Portugal
Italy
Spain
11
Market review: corporate credit
Source: Bloomberg. Rating: Bloomberg Composite, average of Moody’s, S&P, Fitch and DBDR ratings rounded down
Region: Core (core European countries), Peripheral (Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Spain, Italy)
Source: Bloomberg. Rating: Bloomberg Composite, average of Moody’s, S&P, Fitch and DBDR ratings rounded down
Region: Core (core European countries), Peripheral (Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Spain, Italy)
Credit returns corrected in June, impacted by both the negative impact from the underlying yield
curve and relevant spread widening in both IG and HY, with risk aversion regarding Greece having
a toll, and possibly impacted by liquidity issues.
EU IG fell 1.8% (-1.4% ytd), with spreads widening 21bp, while EU HY fell 1.7% (+2.1% ytd) with
spreads widening 55bp.
US HY fell 1.5% (+2.5% ytd), with spreads widening 48bp.
EUR Investment Grade & High Yield spreads (bp) US$ Investment Grade & High Yield spreads (bp)
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14
01-O
ct-1
4
01-A
pr-
15
EUR IG spread to EGB (LHS)
EUR HY spread to EGB (RHS)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
01-A
pr-
07
01-O
ct-0
7
01-A
pr-
08
01-O
ct-0
8
01-A
pr-
09
01-O
ct-0
9
01-A
pr-
10
01-O
ct-1
0
01-A
pr-
11
01-O
ct-1
1
01-A
pr-
12
01-O
ct-1
2
01-A
pr-
13
01-O
ct-1
3
01-A
pr-
14
01-O
ct-1
4
01-A
pr-
15
US IG spread to UST (LHS)
US HY spread to UST (RHS)
12
Market review: emerging market debt
Source: Bloomberg. Source: Bloomberg.
Emerging market debt in USD was down 1.6 % (+1.7% ytd), on the back of higher UST yields and
slightly wider spreads (+9bp).
Latin America (-2.4%) and Asia (-0.5%) continued to underperform this month.
JPM EMBI Global diversified
yield and spread (USD)
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
Jun
-02
Jun
-03
Jun
-04
Jun
-05
Jun
-06
Jun
-07
Jun
-08
Jun
-09
Jun
-10
Jun
-11
Jun
-12
Jun
-13
Jun
-14
Jun
-15
Sp
read
Yie
ld
Yield Spread-10 0 10 20 30
EMBI Global Diversified
LATIN
EUROPE
AFRICA
MIDDLE EAST
ASIA
JPMorgan EMBI (USD) spread change (bp)
Ytd month
13
Market review: equities
Source: Bloomberg. Source: Bloomberg.
Equity markets corrected 2.9% in LC (-3.9% in euros) in June, impacted by the Greek crisis and to a
lesser extend some risk aversion related to a correction in Chinese equities.
Euro area equities underperformed, down 3.9%, while UK equities were the worse performers, -6.4%
in LC and -5.2% in euros.
US equities were the best performers, but corrected 1.9%, -3.4% in euros, having some support from
improved macro data.
Japanese equities corrected 3.1% (-3.2% in euros) and EM equities fell 2.3% (-4.0% in euros), with
Asia underperforming (-3.6% in LC and -5.4% in euros) impacted by the sell off in Chinese equities.
Sector wise, utilities was the worse performer impacted by higher yields, followed by materials and
energy, as well as IT. Defensives healthcare and telecoms outperformed, but still posted negative
performances.
INDUSTRY RETURNS (MSCI TR LC) %
-7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Utilities
Materials
Energy
Technology
Industrials
Consumer Staples
Financials
Health Care
Telecom
Consumer Discretionary
Ytd
month
REGIONAL MSCI EQUITY INDICES (LC NET TR) Indexed
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
135
140
145
01-J
ul-
14
01-A
ug
-14
01-S
ep
-14
01-O
ct-1
4
01-N
ov-1
4
01-D
ec-
14
01-J
an-1
5
01-F
eb
-15
01-M
ar-
15
01-A
pr-
15
01-M
ay-1
5
01-J
un-1
5
01-J
ul-
15
US
Eurozone
UK
Japan
Emerging Markets
14
Market review: commodities
Source: Bloomberg. Source: Bloomberg.
Commodity prices were up 1.7% in June, exclusively due to the jump in agricultural commodities’
prices.
Energy prices fell just 0.4% (+1.8% ytd).
Industrial metal prices continued to correct, down 4.8% in June (-10.4% ytd), impacted by the
slowdown in the Chinese economy.
Precious metal prices fell 3.0%, even with the USD depreciating 1.5%.
Agricultural prices jumped 12.8%, with corn and wheat impacted by heavy rains in the US which
generated concerns about crops, amid solid demand.
Dow Jones-UBS Commodity Indices
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
Jun-1
2
Sep
-12
Dec-
12
Mar-
13
Jun-1
3
Sep
-13
Dec-
13
Mar-
14
Jun-1
4
Sep
-14
Dec-
14
Mar-
15
Jun-1
5
Energy Industrials
Prec. Metals Agricultural
Crude oil futures ($/barrel)
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
Jun
-10
Dec-1
0
Jun
-11
Dec-1
1
Jun
-12
Dec-1
2
Jun
-13
Dec-1
3
Jun
-14
Dec-1
4
Jun
-15
Crude oil generic Brent
15
Market review: currencies
Source: Bloomberg. Source: Bloomberg.
The euro appreciated 0.1% trade weighted and 1.5% against the USD to 1.11, with European yields
increasing more than US yields. The lack of impact of the Greek situation into the currency market
may indicate that the markets see contagion limited.
The USD depreciated 1.5%, trade weighted (+5.8% ytd).
The yen appreciated 1.3% against the USD to 122.50, being down 0.1% against the euro.
The emerging markets currency index was down 0.8% (-5.0% ytd).
0.80
0.90
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.50
1.60
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
De
c-0
0Ju
n-0
1D
ec-
01
Jun
-02
De
c-0
2Ju
n-0
3D
ec-
03
Jun
-04
De
c-0
4Ju
n-0
5D
ec-
05
Jun
-06
De
c-0
6Ju
n-0
7D
ec-
07
Jun
-08
De
c-0
8Ju
n-0
9D
ec-
09
Jun
-10
De
c-1
0Ju
n-1
1D
ec-
11
Jun
-12
De
c-1
2Ju
n-1
3D
ec-
13
Jun
-14
De
c-1
4Ju
n-1
5
USD Index and Euro-USD exchange rate
USD Index EUR-USD
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
De
c-0
0Ju
n-0
1D
ec-
01
Jun
-02
De
c-0
2Ju
n-0
3D
ec-
03
Jun
-04
De
c-0
4Ju
n-0
5D
ec-
05
Jun
-06
De
c-0
6Ju
n-0
7D
ec-
07
Jun
-08
De
c-0
8Ju
n-0
9D
ec-
09
Jun
-10
De
c-1
0Ju
n-1
1D
ec-
11
Jun
-12
De
c-1
2Ju
n-1
3D
ec-
13
Jun
-14
De
c-1
4Ju
n-1
5
Yen against the USD and Euro
EUR-JPY USD-JPY
16
Summary
1. Overview of market and portfolios’ performance
2. Allocation matrix
3. Market review
4. Market outlook
17
Update on Greece
Data source: Bloomberg.
Where do we stand regarding Greece?
In Greece, 61% of voters said they did not want the agreement with Creditors at stake before June 30th. The 2nd
financial assistance programme expired on June 30th and Greece failed to pay the IMF on June 30th.
Banks are closed, there are limits to ATM withdrawals and there are capital controls. The ECB has maintained the
emergency liquidity line but increased collateral requirements for Greek banks. The Greek financial system is
hence under a lot of stress.
The next key deadline is July 20th, when repayments to the ECB are due. If Greece defaults, the ECB may
withdraw support and a solution has to be found for Greek banks. Nationalisation and bail ins (including deposits)
could be on the table.
The Greek government requested for a 3rd bailout, although lacking detailed reform plans, and an emergency EU
Summit will take place on July 12. If the Greek government and the creditors compromise, a 3rd bail out could
start being negotiated and eventually a bridge loan facilitated.
Meanwhile, with banks closed pressure will also weight on the Greek government. If the ECB tightens further they
can be forced into resolution.
A possible outcome can be the issuance of “I Owe You” notes to pay for wages and pensions which would probably
trade at significant discount to the euro and constitute a kind of parallel currency with or without a formal exit
from the euro area. Imports would however continue to be difficult.
The Greek crisis and euro area markets
So far, the contagion impact on euro area financial markets has been limited. Stock markets have corrected, bond
yields of non-core countries have risen only modestly and the euro has been stable.
18
Update on Greece (cont.)
Underlying the modest contagion are:
(1) ECB has a QE programme in place and also the OMT
if needed and has explicitly stated it would do
everything within its mandate to maintain stability.
(2) The direct exposure to Greek assets is now
concentrated in the official sector (EU, ECB, IMF).
(3) Fundamentals of other more vulnerable European
countries have improved. Structural reforms were
made, deficits reduced, banks deleveraged, and
economies are back to growth.
Hence, we believe that in the case of Greek exit,
volatility should prevail, but contagion should be
limited. Nonetheless is important also to note that
reforms and debt sustainability are still a work in
progress for some countries.
The long term implications are uncertain: a precedent
is opened in exiting the euro area could be used more
vehemently by extreme left and right wing parties,
although at the same time it can illustrate how
disruptive leaving the euro can be for the economy.
Geo-political ties between Russia and Greece could
cause more instability.
Graphs source: RBS and DB.
19
China
Data source: Bloomberg.
What is happening in the Chinese stock market?
After rallying from mid-2014 to May-2015, the Chinese stock market dropped significantly. Some deregulation
allowed for more retail investors to enter into the market earlier in the year, and many stocks were bought on debt,
while a tightening of regulation regarding margin calls have led to a correction from extremely expensive
valuations. Meanwhile, the government has intervened to try to soften the free fall, with caps on short selling,
suspension of initial public offerings, leading brokers to set a fund to buy shares (backed by central bank cash) and
even introducing some prohibitions on trades.
The stock market is not as relevant in China as in developed economies. The free float in Chinese capital markets is
about 30% of GDP (~100% for developed economies), less than 15% of household financial assets are invested in
stocks, and 1.5% of total assets in the banking system are linked to loans to buy stocks.
We then see this as a correction from extreme valuations. Nonetheless, there are risks to the Chinese economy,
steaming from the credit and real estate boom that followed the government’s stimulus plan of 2009 and the move
from an investment based growth model to a more balanced one.
Chinese stock performance
(base Sep2014)
Chinese equities valuations
(PERs)
20
China (cont.)
Data source: Bloomberg.
Background on Chinese Stock Market
China’s 2 main mainland stock exchanges are Shangai and Shenzhen, which are still not entirely open to foreign
investors. There are A-shares, only quoted in Chinese renminbi and available mostly only to mainland citizens. Most
companies listed on Chinese exchanges also offer “B-shares” quoted in foreign currencies and available to both
domestic and foreign investors.
There are also “H-shares”, which are shares of a company from Chinese mainland that is listed on the Hong Kong
stock exchange and denominated in HK dollars and are included in the Hang Seng Index. Mainland investors are also
allowed to invest in the HK exchange since 2007.
“A-shares” are not included in the MSCI China index and although there are plans to do so gradually, the decision to
include them was postponed in June 2015. If included fully, Chinese “A-shares” could represent c.10% of the MSCI
Emerging Markets index, and China’s weight increase from c. 19% to c. 28%.
21
Market outlook: interest rates & FX
US Interest Rates:
EUR Interest Rates:
EUR-USD Forecasts:
UK Interest Rates: Rates at record lows; QE on hold.
BoJ policy: Large balance sheet expansion under way.
Last (9/Jul/15) Dec-15 Jun-16
Fed Funds Rate 0-0.25 0.50 1.00
3M Libor Rates 0.28 0.50-0.75 1.00-1.50
2yr Bond Yield 0.57 1.00-1.50 1.25-1.75
10yr Bond Yield 2.27 2.25-2.75 2.50-3.00
Avg 2-10yr Spread, bp 170 125 125
Avg FDRT-10y Spread, bp 215 200 175
Last (9/Jul/15) Dec-15 Jun-16
ECB Refi Rate 0.05 0.05 0.05
3M Euribor Rate -0.02 0.00-0.10 0.00-0.10
GE 2yr Bond Yield -0.26 0.00 0.00
GE 10yr Bond Yield 0.72 0.75-1.25 1.00-1.50
Avg 2-10yr Spread, bp 98 100 125
Avg ECB Rate-10yr Spread, bp 67 95 120
Last (9/Jul/15) Dec-15 Jun-16
WMU 1.10 1.05-1.15 1.00-1.15
Consensus from Bloomberg 1.05 1.05
22
Market outlook: government bonds
Data source: Bloomberg.
Underweight Government bonds, given that returns should be low and
yields have upside potential in the US
We maintain the underweight to government bonds, given that returns should be low or negative.
We are maintaining the tilt towards European government bonds against US government bonds
given the differences in monetary policy bias and balance sheet expansion, with the US having
stopped asset purchases and having a tightening bias, while the ECB is expanding its balance sheet
and reference rates should stay low for an extended period of time.
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
02
-Jan
-92
02
-Jan
-93
02
-Jan
-94
02
-Jan
-95
02
-Jan
-96
02
-Jan
-97
02
-Jan
-98
02
-Jan
-99
02
-Jan
-00
02
-Jan
-01
02
-Jan
-02
02
-Jan
-03
02
-Jan
-04
02
-Jan
-05
02
-Jan
-06
02
-Jan
-07
02
-Jan
-08
02
-Jan
-09
02
-Jan
-10
02
-Jan
-11
02
-Jan
-12
02
-Jan
-13
02
-Jan
-14
02
-Jan
-15
US government bond yields
US average bond yields >1yr
UST 10yr bond yields
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
02
-Jan
-00
02
-Ju
l-0
00
2-J
an-0
10
2-J
ul-
01
02
-Jan
-02
02
-Ju
l-0
20
2-J
an-0
30
2-J
ul-
03
02
-Jan
-04
02
-Ju
l-0
40
2-J
an-0
50
2-J
ul-
05
02
-Jan
-06
02
-Ju
l-0
60
2-J
an-0
70
2-J
ul-
07
02
-Jan
-08
02
-Ju
l-0
80
2-J
an-0
90
2-J
ul-
09
02
-Jan
-10
02
-Ju
l-1
00
2-J
an-1
10
2-J
ul-
11
02
-Jan
-12
02
-Ju
l-1
20
2-J
an-1
30
2-J
ul-
13
02
-Jan
-14
02
-Ju
l-1
40
2-J
an-1
50
2-J
ul-
15
Euro area government bond yields
EU average bond yields >1yr
GE 10yr bund yields
23
Market outlook: government bonds
(cont.)
Data source: Fed.
US Treasury yields stand at relatively low levels and
should head marginally higher:
Macro data continues to suggest ongoing economic
recovery, the unemployment rate stands at 5.3%
and, going forward, wage pressures could become
more relevant, although the fall in energy prices
and USD appreciation put a temporary downward
pressure on prices.
The Fed has a tightening bias, signalling the
possibility of tightening from the summer on, but
at the same time underlined that any decision is
data dependent, any rate increases will be gradual
and the terminal rate lower than in previous
expansions.
In risk aversion periods US government bonds
provide one of the most effective buffers to
portfolios.
Underweight US government bonds given the Fed’s tightening bias
Core inflation at 1.7%,
headline at +0.0%
US Government bond yields
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
01
-Jan
-10
01
-Ap
r-1
0
01
-Ju
l-1
0
01
-Oct
-10
01
-Jan
-11
01
-Ap
r-1
1
01
-Ju
l-1
1
01
-Oct
-11
01
-Jan
-12
01
-Ap
r-1
2
01
-Ju
l-1
2
01
-Oct
-12
01
-Jan
-13
01
-Ap
r-1
3
01
-Ju
l-1
3
01
-Oct
-13
01
-Jan
-14
01
-Ap
r-1
4
01
-Ju
l-1
4
01
-Oct
-14
01
-Jan
-15
01
-Ap
r-1
5
01
-Ju
l-1
5
US Government bond yields
US 2yr yields UST 10yr yields
-2.0-1.5-1.0-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.5
May
-02
May
-03
May
-04
May
-05
May
-06
May
-07
May
-08
May
-09
May
-10
May
-11
May
-12
May
-13
May
-14
May
-15
CPI CPI core target
24
Market outlook: government bonds
(cont.)
Data source: Bloomberg. Bottom graph source: Blackrock and Citi.
Yields have increased significantly from all time
exceptionally lows, and in some countries/maturities,
from negative levels.
Non-cores spreads widened, impacted by concerns of
contagion from Greece. However, given that (i) the
ECB said it would do everything necessary to
guarantee stability, (ii) most vulnerable countries have
already implemented reforms and improved their
fundamentals, we belief that contagion should be
limited.
On core yields, we also think the upside is limited
given (a) that European growth potential is limited,
(b) inflation is low and (c) the ECB is purchasing a
large amount of government bonds.
Hence we are maintaining the moderate
overweight.
Volatility could increase given uncertainty regarding
Greece and elections in Spain and other countries, but
the ECB QE said it would limit contagion.
Maintaining a moderate overweight to European government bonds, given
public sector QE, low growth and low inflation Eurozone average bond yields >1yr
Eurozone inflation at 0.2%
and core inflation at 0.8%
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
Jun-
08
Jun-
09
Jun-
10
Jun-
11
Jun-
12
Jun-
13
Jun-
14
Jun-
15
Germany Italy France
Spain Portugal EZ
-1.0
-0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
Jun
-02
Jun
-03
Jun
-04
Jun
-05
Jun
-06
Jun
-07
Jun
-08
Jun
-09
Jun
-10
Jun
-11
Jun
-12
Jun
-13
Jun
-14
Jun
-15
CPI
CPI target
CPI core
25
Market outlook: corporate debt
Data source: Bloomberg.
Tactically reinforcing US and European High Yield
positioning (and moving US high yield to moderate
overweight), given that spreads widened on risk
aversion and the underlying yield also increased. Given
the ample liquidity environment provided by the ECB
we believe that spreads will tighten back, and hence
are reducing government debt and increasing high
yield to take advantage of this opportunity.
High yield stances are supported by economic growth,
low default rates, the search for yield environment
and QE.
We maintain the neutral stance to European
Investment Grade credit, given that growth should
continue improving and the ECB has 3 asset purchase
programmes (ABSs, covered bonds, sovereign bonds)
supporting credit markets. However, spreads are at
post crisis lows and the underlying yields are low,
providing unattractive returns.
Growth and QE in Europe is credit supportive, although spreads are already
at low levels and the energy sector is creating uncertainty in the US EUR High yield spread (bp)
US High yield spread (bp)
100
300
500
700
900
1100
1300
1500
1700
1900
2100
31-D
ec-
01
14-O
ct-0
2
30-J
ul-
03
12-M
ay-0
4
23-F
eb
-05
07-D
ec-
05
28-S
ep
-06
17-J
ul-
07
05-M
ay-0
8
16-F
eb
-09
01-D
ec-
09
16-S
ep
-10
30-J
un-1
1
13-A
pr-
12
29-J
an-1
3
12-N
ov-1
3
28-A
ug
-14
08-J
un-1
5
100
300
500
700
900
1100
1300
1500
1700
1900
2100
31-D
ec-
01
14-O
ct-0
2
30-J
ul-
03
12-M
ay-0
4
23-F
eb
-05
07-D
ec-
05
28-S
ep
-06
17-J
ul-
07
05-M
ay-0
8
16-F
eb
-09
01-D
ec-
09
16-S
ep
-10
30-J
un-1
1
13-A
pr-
12
29-J
an-1
3
12-N
ov-1
3
28-A
ug
-14
08-J
un-1
5
26
Market outlook: emerging markets
sovereign debt
Source: Bloomberg. JPM Emerging Markets Bonds Index (EMBI Global Diversified).
The ongoing slowdown in emerging markets, with some countries entering into a recession, the
deterioration of fundamentals in many countries, in part associated with the significant drop in
commodity prices which implies lower fiscal revenues for producing countries, but also related
with tensions around Russia and Ukraine, on top of risk from higher UST yields justify a moderate
underweight to EMD in USD.
On the other hand, the search for yield environment and the increase in spreads in 2014, provide
some support.
Moderate Underweight EM debt in USD
012345678910111213141516
0100200300400500600700800900
1000110012001300140015001600
Jan
-98
Jan
-99
Jan
-00
Jan
-01
Jan
-02
Jan
-03
Jan
-04
Jan
-05
Jan
-06
Jan
-07
Jan
-08
Jan
-09
Jan
-10
Jan
-11
Jan
-12
Jan
-13
Jan
-14
Jan
-15
EM sovereign yields and spreads
Spread (bp) Yield (%)
-15%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
19
95
19
96
19
97
19
98
19
99
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
EM DebtIndex % ch
27
Market outlook: equities
The outlook for equities continues to be supported by:
Ongoing economic recovery in the US and improving growth in Europe.
Central Banks supportive policies and crucial role in stabilising markets.
Ample liquidity, with the ECB and BoJ increasing liquidity.
Ultra low interest rates, motivating investors to search for higher yielding assets such as
equities, and allowing corporates to refinance cheaply and favouring share buy backs, M&A
activity and dividend increases.
On corporates profitability, costs have been benefiting from low wage pressures, cost cutting
initiatives, and recently significantly lower commodity prices, although revenue growth has
lagged in this recovery.
Attractive valuations relative to other asset classes, such as government bonds or credit,
although price to earnings ratios are already well above average in most geographies.
Risks include political risk in Europe (eg. Greece), geopolitical instability (eg. Russia), risk of a
mismanagement of Fed’s exit policy and a hard landing by China.
We hence still expect equities to outperform and maintain the overweight to
equities, although we have moderated the size of the overweight position in the past
couple of months.
Market outlook: equities
Data source: Bloomberg and Datastream.
Euro area equities dividend yield vs
government bond yields
Regional earnings-per-share growth Regional equity price-to-earnings
5
10
15
20
25
30
Jun
-90
Jun
-91
Jun
-92
Jun
-93
Jun
-94
Jun
-95
Jun
-96
Jun
-97
Jun
-98
Jun
-99
Jun
-00
Jun
-01
Jun
-02
Jun
-03
Jun
-04
Jun
-05
Jun
-06
Jun
-07
Jun
-08
Jun
-09
Jun
-10
Jun
-11
Jun
-12
Jun
-13
Jun
-14
Jun
-15
US 12m fwd PE EMU 12m fwd PE UK 12m fwd PE
JPN 12m fwd PE EM 12m fwd PE
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
Jun
-00
Jun
-01
Jun
-02
Jun
-03
Jun
-04
Jun
-05
Jun
-06
Jun
-07
Jun
-08
Jun
-09
Jun
-10
Jun
-11
Jun
-12
Jun
-13
Jun
-14
Jun
-15
US EMU local currency UK JAPAN EMERGING MARKETS
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
Jun-0
1
Jun-0
2
Jun-0
3
Jun-0
4
Jun-0
5
Jun-0
6
Jun-0
7
Jun-0
8
Jun-0
9
Jun-1
0
Jun-1
1
Jun-1
2
Jun-1
3
Jun-1
4
Jun-1
5
10 Yr. Bund Yield EMU equities div. yield
Yield Euro Gov 5-10yrs
29
Market outlook: Euro area equities
Data source: Bloomberg and Datastream.
Overweight Euro area equities
Macro data continues to point to ongoing recovery
in Europe;
A lower fiscal drag, the correction of macro
imbalances and improved financing conditions were
the first supporters of the recovery;
This year, the significant depreciation of the euro
and the sizeable fall in energy prices are major
supportive factors, on top of improving credit
dynamics.
The ECB continues to play a crucial role in the
stabilisation of financial conditions in Europe with
ultra low rates, ample liquidity for banks and €60bn
monthly purchases of bonds under its asset purchase
programmes and a compromise to maintain financial
stability even amidst the Greek crisis.
Although valuations are above average, the
significant depreciation of the euro and economic
recovery should support EPS going forward.
Risks: Greece. Still high debt levels, sluggish potential
growth and elections in some countries.
Euro area confidence surveys (PMI)
Euro area earnings per share growth
40
45
50
55
60
65
Jun
-12
Sep
-12
De
c-12
Mar-
13
Jun
-13
Sep
-13
De
c-13
Mar-
14
Jun
-14
Sep
-14
De
c-14
Mar-
15
Jun
-15
Eurozone FranceGermany SpainItaly
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
Jun
-01
Jun
-02
Jun
-03
Jun
-04
Jun
-05
Jun
-06
Jun
-07
Jun
-08
Jun
-09
Jun
-10
Jun
-11
Jun
-12
Jun
-13
Jun
-14
Jun
-15
12m Fwd EPS Growth YoY 12m Trailing EPS Growth YoY
30
Market outlook: US equities
Data source: Bloomberg and Datastream.
Neutral stance on US equities
The economy continues to recover and employment
to improve, and there are signs that the
manufacturing weakness seen in Q1 is improving.
There have also been improvements in housing
investment.
Significantly lower energy prices boost households ex-
energy disposable income and corporates lower cost
base, although investment related to oil is stalling.
The Fed has a bias to tighten, although it has revised
down the expected end rate and reinforced that
tightening will be very gradual and data dependent.
Given that the tightening bias comes from better
growth and not inflationary pressures it should not
derail the recovery.
Corporate sector with earnings resilience and equities
are also supported by share buybacks and M&A
activity, but valuations are above average and
stronger USD may impact earnings growth.
Risks: Fed’s mismanagement of its exit strategy. Impact
of energy sector and higher USD on profits and
growth.
US confidence indicators (ISMs)
US earnings per share growth
US ISM manufacturing and services
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
Jun
-01
Jun
-02
Jun
-03
Jun
-04
Jun
-05
Jun
-06
Jun
-07
Jun
-08
Jun
-09
Jun
-10
Jun
-11
Jun
-12
Jun
-13
Jun
-14
Jun
-15
ISM non-manufacturing ISM manufacturing
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
Jun
-90
Jun
-91
Jun
-92
Jun
-93
Jun
-94
Jun
-95
Jun
-96
Jun
-97
Jun
-98
Jun
-99
Jun
-00
Jun
-01
Jun
-02
Jun
-03
Jun
-04
Jun
-05
Jun
-06
Jun
-07
Jun
-08
Jun
-09
Jun
-10
Jun
-11
Jun
-12
Jun
-13
Jun
-14
Jun
-15
12m Fwd EPS Growth YoY 12m Trailing EPS Growth YoY
31
Market outlook : UK equities
Data source: Bloomberg and Datastream.
Moderate underweight UK equities
Ongoing recovery in economic activity.
The referendum on European membership
announced for 2016/17 may create some
uncertainty to business decisions.
There are growing concerns about the high
budget deficit (-5.7% of GDP) and current
account deficits (-5.5% of GDP). S&P recently
put UK’s AAA rating on negative outlook.
The BoE has a tightening bias, but lower
inflation and pound appreciation are delaying
the tightening.
UK quoted companies profitability continues to
be impacted by their global exposure
(slowdown in EM, lower commodity prices),
and pound appreciation (+11% in past 12
months) is also not supportive. Valuations
stand at above neutral levels.
UK weekly earnings (3mma)
UK quoted companies EPS growth
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
Ap
r-01
Ap
r-02
Ap
r-03
Ap
r-04
Ap
r-05
Ap
r-06
Ap
r-07
Ap
r-08
Ap
r-09
Ap
r-10
Ap
r-11
Ap
r-12
Ap
r-13
Ap
r-14
Ap
r-15
-35
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
Jun
-90
Jun
-91
Jun
-92
Jun
-93
Jun
-94
Jun
-95
Jun
-96
Jun
-97
Jun
-98
Jun
-99
Jun
-00
Jun
-01
Jun
-02
Jun
-03
Jun
-04
Jun
-05
Jun
-06
Jun
-07
Jun
-08
Jun
-09
Jun
-10
Jun
-11
Jun
-12
Jun
-13
Jun
-14
Jun
-15
12m Fwd EPS Growth YoY 12m Trailing EPS Growth YoY
32
Market outlook: Asia Pacific equities
Data source: Bloomberg and Datastream.
Moderate overweight Asia Pacific
through Japanese equities
In Japan, after the disruptive impact of the hike in
the sales tax in 2014, there have been signs of
improvement in 2015.
The economy has benefited from lower oil prices
and business friendly measures, such as the cut in
the corporate tax rate, the postponement of the
second sales tax hike and reforms in the corporate
governance code.
The BoJ has been decisive in depreciating the yen
and boosting exporters profits. The Japanese public
pension fund is significantly increasing its
allocation to Japanese equities and foreign assets.
Corporate profitability continues to improve and
valuations are at the historical average.
Risks: sustainability of yen depreciation; impact of a
significant regime shift on economic stability.
Japan confidence survey (Tankan)
Japan earnings per share growth
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
Jun
-99
Jun
-00
Jun
-01
Jun
-02
Jun
-03
Jun
-04
Jun
-05
Jun
-06
Jun
-07
Jun
-08
Jun
-09
Jun
-10
Jun
-11
Jun
-12
Jun
-13
Jun
-14
Jun
-15
Tankan lge manufacturing outlook
Tankan lge services outlook
-100
-75
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
Jun
-90
Jun
-91
Jun
-92
Jun
-93
Jun
-94
Jun
-95
Jun
-96
Jun
-97
Jun
-98
Jun
-99
Jun
-00
Jun
-01
Jun
-02
Jun
-03
Jun
-04
Jun
-05
Jun
-06
Jun
-07
Jun
-08
Jun
-09
Jun
-10
Jun
-11
Jun
-12
Jun
-13
Jun
-14
Jun
-15
12m Fwd EPS Growth YoY 12m Trailing EPS Growth YoY
33
Market outlook: Emerging markets
equities
Data source: Bloomberg and Datastream. EPS=Earnings per share.
Neutral EM equities
We maintain the neutral stance to EM equities, although
there is a large disparity of outlooks.
Emerging economies are slowing down and have
significantly increased their leverage in the past years.
Some face the challenges of lower commodity export
revenues, weak growth potential, and other structural or
geopolitical challenges.
Some others benefit from lower commodity prices on
their imports and from the implementation of structural
reforms. Lower global inflation has also allowed for EM
central banks to ease.
China has so far managed the slowdown driven by its real
estate sector and credit boom through fiscal stimulus
and monetary easing, but the slowdown has intensified
this year and its stock market has been volatile.
PERs are not as high as developed markets, but EM are
ahead of the business cycle and face challenges.
Adjusted for growth, PEGs are more expensive.
Risks: China’s deceleration dynamics; impact of higher USD
on EM currencies.
China’s Industrial production (yoy)
EM PEG ratio (PER ajusted for growth)
0
5
10
15
20
25
May-
04
May-
05
May-
06
May-
07
May-
08
May-
09
May-
10
May-
11
May-
12
May-
13
May-
14
May-
15
-1.00
-0.50
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
Jun
-90
Jun
-91
Jun
-92
Jun
-93
Jun
-94
Jun
-95
Jun
-96
Jun
-97
Jun
-98
Jun
-99
Jun
-00
Jun
-01
Jun
-02
Jun
-03
Jun
-04
Jun
-05
Jun
-06
Jun
-07
Jun
-08
Jun
-09
Jun
-10
Jun
-11
Jun
-12
Jun
-13
Jun
-14
Jun
-15
PEG 10yr historical average
34
Market outlook: equity sectors
Sector wise, we are maintaining:
Moderate overweight to healthcare,
given resilient revenue growth and
adding a defensive touch to the
sectorial stances;
Moderate overweight to industrials and
consumer goods, due to the ongoing
economic recovery;
Neutral stance on IT;
Neutral telecoms and utilities;
Neutral energy;
Moderate underweight to financials;
Underweight materials.
Off-benckmark exposure to gold miners.
Sector stances
OverweightUnderweight Neutral
Materials
Energy
Information Tech
Financials
Healthcare
Telecoms
Consumer Goods
Utilities
Industrials
35
Market outlook: commodities
Neutral stance on commodities
We maintain a neutral stance on commodities,
although still having a short term overweight to
the asset class, while moving an hedge
commodities exposure to an unhedged one.
The correction in energy prices was significant and
investment cuts will eventually lead to a
moderation of supply and stabilisation or recovery
in oil prices.
However, industrial metal prices still have
downside pressure from the slowdown in
construction in China.
Precious metal prices have on the one hand (i)
downside pressure from ongoing economic recovery
amid low inflation and the appreciation of the
USD, while on the other hand (ii) the price has
corrected significantly in the last couple of years
and gets support in risk aversion periods.
World oil production
Unconventional oil production
Graphs source: EIA, SYZ.
36
Risk appetite
Risk appetite is slightly above neutral levels, although not in euphoric levels.
37
Appendix
WMU Discretionary Management Funds Matrix
WMU Allocation Matrix – changes
38
WMU Discretionary Management Funds
Matrix
The recommendations are based on the assumption a diversified portfolio, composed of both equities and bonds, is held.
ASSET CLASS FUND OFFERING PROPOSED
Jun-15
FIXED INCOME Global - Wellington Global Bond Portfolio, Julius Baer Absolute Return Bond Fund Plus Underweight
US Bonds
Aggregate Investment Grade T.Row e Price US Aggregate Bond, JP Morgan US Aggregate, PIMCO Total Return Bond Underw eight
High Yield Neuberger Berman US High Yield Fund, ING L Invest Senior Bank Loans EUR Mod. Overw eight
Euro Zone
Government Parvest Bond Euro Govt, Schroder ISF Euro Short-Term Bond Mod. Overw eight
Corporate Morgan Stanley Euro Corporate Bond, Bluebay Investment Grade Neutral
High Yield Fidelity European HY Fund EUR Mod. Overw eight
Emerging Markets Hard Currency: MFS Meridian Funds EMD, Old Mutual EMD; Local currency: Pictet Emerging Markets LC, UBS Emerging Economies Latin American, UBS (Lux)
Bond Brazil Sicav.Mod. Underw eight
EQUITY Global - JPMF Global Dynamic Overweight
US Wellington US Research Equity, JPMF US Select, JPMF US Value, Threadneedle American Smaller Co's Neutral
Europe ex UK Lazard Global Active European Equity, Schroder ISF Euro Equity, BGF European Focus (Pan European), Franklin Mutual European (Pan European), BNP Paribas
Smallcap EurolandOverw eight
UK Threadneedle UK Equity Mod. Underw eight
Asia Pacif ic Invesco Japanese Value Equity, Pictet Japanese Equity Index, JPMorgan Asia Pacif ic Strategic Equity Mod. Overw eight
Emerging Markets Comgest Emerging Markets, Pictet Emerging Market Index, BGF Emerging Europe, Schroder Greater China, JPMF JF India, BGF Latam, BNY Mellon Brazil Neutral
Equity sectorial
Information Technology Janus Global Tech Fund Neutral
Health Care Fidelity Global Healthcare, Pictet Biotech Mod. Overw eight
Financials JPMF Global Financials Mod. Underw eight
Energy BGF World Energy, BGF New Energy Neutral
Telecom Fidelity Funds - Telecommunications Neutral
Materials BGF World Mining, BGF World Gold Underw eight
Consumer Goods Fidelity Funds - Consumer Industries Mod. Overw eight
Utilities Parvest Equity World Utilities Neutral
Industrials Fidelity Industrials, ING L Invest Industrials Fund Mod. Overw eight
ALTERNATIVES Overweight
Real Estate Morgan Stanley Property Funds Neutral
Commodities Vontobel Belvista Commodity Fund Neutral
Listed Private Equitiy Partners Group Listed Private Equity
Hedge Funds Permal Macro Holdings, FRM Sigma, ING L Invest Alternative Beta
Equity Hedge GLG European Alpha Alternative, Henderson Horizon Pan European Alpha
Volatility Amundi Absolute Volatility Euro Equities, Amundi Absolute Volatility World Equities
39
WMU Allocation Matrix: recent changes
ASSET CLASS Jul-14 Aug-14 Sep-14 Dec-14 Jan-15 Feb-15 Mar-15 Apr-15 May-15 Jun-15 Jul-15
FIXED INCOME Underweight Underweight Underweight Underweight Underweight Underweight Underweight Underweight Underweight Underweight Underweight
US Bonds
Aggregate Investment Grade Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight
High Yield Overw eight Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Neutral Mod Underw eight Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Mod. Overw eight
Euro Zone
Government Neutral Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight
Corporate Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral
High Yield Overw eight Overw eight Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight
Emerging Markets Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight
EQUITY Overweight Overweight Overweight Overweight Overweight Overweight Overweight Overweight Overweight Overweight Overweight
US Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral
Europe ex UK Overw eight Overw eight Overw eight Overw eight Overw eight Overw eight Overw eight Overw eight Overw eight Overw eight Overw eight
UK Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Mod Underw eight Mod Underw eight Mod Underw eight Mod Underw eight
Asia Pacif ic Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight
Emerging Markets Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral
Information Technology Overw eight Overw eight Overw eight Overw eight Overw eight Overw eight Overw eight Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral
Health Care Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight
Financials Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Mod Underw eight Mod Underw eight Mod Underw eight Mod Underw eight Mod Underw eight Mod Underw eight Mod Underw eight
Energy Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral
Telecom Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral
Materials Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight
Consumer Goods Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight
Utilities Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral
Industrials Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight Mod. Overw eight
ALTERNATIVES
Real Estate Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral
Commodities Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Underw eight Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral
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