Article 10 to 26 Civil Code

8/10/2019 Article 10 to 26 Civil Code

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Civil CodeArticle 10

A 1. I c o d i t i o a o l, i i p t t l b i r a j t p.

(n)


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Civil Code

Article 10. In case of doubt in the interpretation or applicationof laws, it is presumed that the lawmaking body intended rightand justice to prevail.(n)


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A 1. C w a c t l, p o o p p s n b c.


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Article 11. Customs which are contrary to law, public order or

public policy shall not be countenanced.


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A 1. A c m b p a a f, a t t r o e. (n)


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Article 12. A custom must be proved as a fact, according to the

rules of evidence. (n)


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A 1. W t l s o y, m, d o n, i s b u t y a o t h s-f d e; m, o t d; d, o t-fh; a n f s t s.

I m a d b t n, t s b c b t n o d w t r h.

I c a p, t f d s b e, a t l d i. (7)


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Civil CodeArticle 13. When the laws speak of years, months, days or nights, it

shall be understood that years are of three hundred sixty-five days

each; months, of thirty days; days, of twenty-four hours; and nights

from sunset to sunrise.

If months are designated by their name, they shall be computed by

the number of days which they respectively have.

In computing a period, the first day shall be excluded, and the last day

included. (7a)


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A 1. P l a t o p s a s s b o u a w l o s i t P t, s t t p o p i l a t t s. (8)


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Article 14. Penal laws and those of public security and safety shall be

obligatory upon all who live or sojourn in the Philippine territory,

subject to the principles of public international law and to treaty

stipulations. (8a)


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Article 15

A 1. L r t f r a d, o t t s, c a l c o p a b u c o t P, e t l a. (9)


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Article 15. Laws relating to family rights and duties, or to thestatus, condition and legal capacity of persons are binding uponcitizens of the Philippines, even though living abroad. (9a)


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A 1. R p a w a p p i s t t l o t c w i i s.

H, i a t s, b w r t t o o s a t t a o s r a t t i v o t p, s b r b t n l o t p

w s i u c, w m b t n o t p a r o t c w s p m b f. (1)


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Civil CodeArticle 16 - Real property as well as personal property is subject

to the law of the country where it is stipulated.

However, intestate and testamentary successions, both withrespect to the order of succession and to the amount of

successional rights and to the intrinsic validity of testamentaryprovisions, shall be regulated by the national law of the personwhose succession is under consideration, whatever may be thenature of the property and regardless of the country wherein

said property may be found. (10a)


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A 1. T f a s o c, w, a o p i s b g b t l o t c i w t a e.

W t a r t a e b t d o c o o t R o t P i a f c, t s e b P l s b o i t e.

P l c p, t a o p, a t w h f t o p o, p p a g c s n b r i b l o j p, o b d o c

a u i a f c. (1)


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Civil CodeArticle 17. The forms and solemnities of contracts, wills, and other publicinstruments shall be governed by the laws of the country in which they areexecuted.

When the acts referred to are executed before the diplomatic or consularofficials of the Republic of the Philippines in a foreign country, the solemnities

established by Philippine laws shall be observed in their execution.

Prohibitive laws concerning persons, their acts or property, and those which

have for their object public order, public policy and good customs shall not be

rendered ineffective by laws or judgments promulgated, or by determinations

or conventions agreed upon in a foreign country. (11a)


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A 1. E p m, i t e o h r a i t p o h d, a w j, g e h d, a o h a g f.


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Civil CodeArticle 19. Every person must, in the exercise of his rights and in the

performance of his duties, act with justice, give everyone his due, and

observe honesty and good faith.


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A 2. E p w, c t l, w o n c d t a, s i t l f t s.


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Civil CodeArticle 20. Every person who, contrary to law, wilfully ornegligently causes damage to another, shall indemnify the latterfor the same.


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A 2. A p w w c l o i t a i m t i c t m, g c o p p s c t l f t d.


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Civil CodeArticle 21. Any person who wilfully causes loss or injury toanother in manner that is contrary to morals, good customs orpublic policy shall compensate the latter for the damage.


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A 2. E p w t a a o p b a, o a o m, a o c i p o s a t e o t l w j o l g, s r

t s t h.


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Civil CodeArticle 22. Every person who through an act of performance byanother, or any other means, acquires or comes into possessionof something at the expense of the latter without just or legal

ground, shall return the same to him.


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A 2. E p s r t d, p, p a p o m o h n a o p. T f a s a, t t m n c a c o, s p a c o

a f d, p a o r:

(1)P i t p o a's r;

(2)M w o d t p l o f r o a;

(3)I t c a t b a f h f;

(4)V o h a o a o h r b, l s i l, p o b, p d, o o p c.


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Civil CodeArticle 26. Every person shall respect the dignity, personality, privacy and

peace of mind of his neighbors and other persons. The following and similaracts, though they may not constitute a criminal offense, shall produce a cause

of action for damages, prevention and other relief:

(1)Prying into the privacy of another's residence;

(2)Meddling with or disturbing the private life or family relations of another;

(3)Intriguing to cause another to be alienated from his friends;

(4)Vexing or humiliating another on account of his religious beliefs, lowly

station in life, place of birth, physical defect, or other personal condition.

Article 10 to 26 Civil Code

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