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Appendix 5 CASTI Engineering and Scientific Web Portal - Selected Thinks 600

Appendix 5 CASTI Engineering and Scientific Web Portal - Selected Thinks 599

| CHEMICAL COMPOSITION REQUIREMENTS FOR TITANIUM AND TITANIUM ALLOY ELECTRODES AND RODS~|d. Residual elements, total, shall not exceed 0.20 percent, with no single such element exceeding 0.05 percent. Residual elementsneed not be reportedunless a report is specifically required by the purchaser. Residual elements are those elements (other than titanium) that are not listed in this table for the particular classification, but which are inherent in the raw material or the manufacturing practice. Residual elements can be presentonly in trace amountsand they cannot be elements that have been intentionally added to the product.e. SAE/ASTM Unified Numbering System for Metals and Alloys.SPECIFICATION CROSS INDEX8

AWS A5.16 ClassificationASME Section IXAerospaceMaterialsMilitaryASTM/ASME

Current (1990)1970SFA-No.F-No.Specification (AMS)Specification (MIL)Grades

ERTi-1ERTi-1SFA-5.16514951MIL-R-815581

ERTi-2ERTi-2SFA-5.1651-MIL-R-815582



ERTi-5ERTi-6AI-4VSFA-5.16554954-5

ERTi-5ELIERTi-6AI-4V-1SFA-5.16554956MIL-R-81558-

ERTi-6ERTi-5AI-2.5SnSFA-5.16554953-6

ERTi-6ELIERTi-5AI-2.5Sn-1SFA-5.1655-MIL-R-81558-

ERTi-7ERTi-0.2PdSFA-5.1652--7

ERTi-9ERTi-3AI-2.5VSFA-5.1653--9

ERTi-9ELIERTi-3AI-2.5V-1SFA-5.1653---

ERTi-12ERTi-0.8Ni-0.3MoSFA-5.1654--12

ERTi-15ERTi-6AI-2Cb1Ta-1MoSFA-5.1655-MIL-R-81558-

a. Specifications are not exact duplicates. Information is supplied only for general comparison.

Chapter 20 Titanium & Titanium Alloy Welding Filler Metals 287

Chapter 21 Titanium & Titanium Alloy Welding Filler Metals 287

CAST/ Metals Blue Book - Welding Filler Metals (Fourth Edition)


CHEMICAL COMPOSITION REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRODES8

AWS A5.12 ClassificationUNS Number11Composition, Weight Percent

EWPR07900W min. (difference)0 99.5 Other oxides or elements total 0.5

EWCe-2R07932W min. (difference)0 97.3 Ce021.8-2.2 Other oxides or elements total 0.5

EWLa-1R07941W min. (difference)0 98.3 La203 0.8-1.2 Other oxides or elements total 0.5

EWLa-1.5R07942W min. (difference)0 97.8 La2031.3-1.7 Other oxides or elements total 0.5

EWLa-2R07943W min. (difference)0 97.3 La2031.8-2.2 Other oxides or elements total 0.5

EWTh-1R07911W min. (difference)0 98.3 Th020.8-1.2 Other oxides or elements total 0.5

EWTh-2R07912W min. (difference)0 97.3 Th021.7-2.2 Other oxides or elements total 0.5

EWZr-1R07920W min. (difference)0 99.1 Zr02 0.15-0.40 Other oxides or elements total 0.5

EWGdW min. (difference)0 94.5 CeO La,0 ThO ZrO, Not specified Other oxides or elements total 0.5

a. The electrode shall be analyzed for the specific oxides for which values are shown in this table. If the presence of other elements or oxides is indicated in the course of this work, the amount of those elements or oxides shall be determined to ensure that their total does not exceed the limit specified for Other oxides or elements total.AWSA5.12 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRODES1

b. SAE/ASTM Unified Numbering System for Metals and Alloys.c. Tungsten content shall be determined by subtracting the total of all specified oxides and other oxides and elements from 100%.Chapter # Tungsten & Tungsten Alloy Welding Filler Metals 290

Chapter 21 Tungsten & Tungsten Alloy Welding Filler Metals 290

d. Classification EWG must contain some compound or element additive and the manufacturer must identify the type and nominal content of the additive on the packaging.



AWSA5.24 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION REQUIREMENTS FOR ZIRCONIUM AND ZIRCONIUM ELECTRODES AND RODSCHEMICAL COMPOSITION REQUIREMENTS FOR ZIRCONIUM AND ZIRCONIUM ELECTRODES AND RODS

AWS A5.24 ClassificationUNS Number11ASME Section IX

SFA-No.F-No.Composition, Weight Percent8

ERZr2R60702SFA-5.2461Zr + Hf 99.01 min Hf 4.5 Fe + Cr 0.20 0 0.016 H 0.005 N 0.025 C 0.05

ERZr3R60704SFA-5.2461Zr + Hf 97.5 min Hf 4.5 Fe + Cr 0.20 to 0.40 Sn 1.00 to 2.00 O 0.016 H 0.005 N 0.025 C 0.05

ERZr4R60705SFA-5.2461Zr + Hf 95.5 min Hf 4.5 Fe + Cr 0.20 O 0.016 H 0.005 N 0.025 C 0.05 Cb 2.0 to 3.0

a. Single values are maximum, except as noted.b. SAE/ASTM Unified Numbering System for Metals and Alloys.

c. Analysis of the interstitial elements C, 0, H and N shall be conducted on samples of filler metal taken after the filler meal has been reduced to its final diameter and all processing operations have been completed. Analysis of the other elements may be conducted on these same samples or it may have been conducted on samples taken from the ingot or the rod stock from which the filler metal is made. In case of dispute, samples from the finished filler metal shall be the referee method.7AWS A5.24 CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMThe system of classification is similar to that used in other filler metal specifications. The letter "E" at the beginning of each designation indicates a welding electrode, and the letter "R" indicates a welding rod. Since these filler metals are used as welding electrodes in gas metal arc welding and as welding rods in gas tungsten arc welding, both letters are used.Chapter 22 Zirconium & Zirconium Alloy Welding Filler Metals 294

Chapter23

The letters "Zr" indicate that the filler metals have a zirconium base. The digits and letters that follow provide a means for identifying the nominal composition of the filler metal.CAST/ Metals Blue Book - Welding Filler Metals (Fourth Edition)

CASTI Metals Blue Book - Welding Filler Metals (Fourth Edition)

SOLID & COMPOSITE SURFACING FILLER METALSAWSA5.13 CHEMICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RARE SURFACING WELDING RODS AND ELECTRODES,dCHEMICAL COMPOSITION REQUIREMENTS FOR IRON BASE SURFACING ELECTRODES8

AWSA5.13ClassificationASME Section IXComposition, Weight Percent15cde

SFA-No.F-No.CMnSiCrNiMoVwTiNb (Cb)Fe

EFe1SFA-5.13710.04-0.200.5-2.01.00.5-3.51.5Rem

EFe2SFA-5.13710.10-0.300.5-2.01.01.8-3.81.01.00.35.........Rem

EFe3SFA-5.13710.50-0.800.5-1.51.04.0-8.0...1.0.........Rem

EFe4SFA-5.13711.0-2.00.5-2.01.03.0-5.0......Rem

EFe5SFA-5.13710.30-0.801.5-2.50.91.5-3.0Rem

EFe6SFA-5.13710.6-1.00.4-1.01.03.0-5.0...7.0-9.50.5-1.50.5-1.5......Rem

EFe7SFA-5.13711.5-3.00.5-2.01.54.0-8.0...1.0.........Rem

EFeMn-ASFA-5.13710.5-1.012-161.32.5-5.0...Rem

EFeMn-BSFA-5.13710.5-1.012-161.30.5-1.5Rem

EFeMn-CSFA-5.13710.5-1.012-161.32.5-5.02.5-5.0...Rem

EFeMn-DSFA-5.13710.5-1.015-201.34.5-7.50.4-1.2...Rem

EFeMn-ESFA-5.13710.5-1.015-201.33.0-6.01.0.........Rem

EFeMn-FSFA-5.13710.8-1.217-211.33.0-6.01.0Rem

EFeMnCrSFA-5.13710.25-0.7512-181.313-170.5-2.02.01.0......Rem

EFeCr-A1ASFA-5.13713.5-4.54.0-6.00.5-2.020-250.5...Rem

EFeCr-A2SFA-5.13712.5-3.50.5-1.50.5-1.57.5-9.01.2-1.8Rem

EFeCr-A3SFA-5.13712.5-4.50.5-2.01.0-2.514-201.5Rem

EFeCr-A4SFA-5.13713.5-4.51.5-3.51.523-29...1.0-3.0...Rem

EFeCr-A5SFA-5.13711.5-2.50.5-1.52.024-324.04.0.........Rem

EFeCr-A6SFA-5.13712.5-3.50.5-1.51.0-2.524-30...0.5-2.0......Rem

EFeCr-A7SFA-5.13713.5-5.00.5-1.50.5-2.523-302.0-4.5Rem

EFeCr-A8SFA-5.13712.5-4.50.5-1.51.530-40...2.0............Rem

Chapter 23 Solid & Composite Surfacing Filler Metals 296




Chapter24CONSUMABLE INSERTSChapter 24 Consumable Inserts 314AWSA5.30 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION PERCENT - CARBON STEELCHEMICAL COMPOSITION PERCENT - CARBON STEEL

AWS A5.30 ClassificationUNSNumber0Composition, Weight Percent815

Group AINMsIK10726C 0.07 Mn 0.90 to 1.40 P 0.025 S 0.035 Si 0.40 to 0.70 AI 0.05d to 0.15 Zr 0.02d to 0.12 Ti 0.05d to 0.15

INMs2K01313C 0.06 to 0.15 Mn 0.90 to 1.40 P 0.025 S 0.035 Si 0.45 to 0.70

INMs3K11140C 0.07 to 0.15 Mn 1.40 to 1.85 P 0.025 S 0.035 Si 0.80 to 1.15

a. The consumable insert shall be analyzed for the specific elements for which values are shown in the table.b. Single values are maximumc. SAE/ASTM Unified Numbering System for Metals and Alloys, d. AI + Zr +Ti = 0.15 minimum.

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION - CHROMIUM-MOLYBDENUM STEELS

AWS A5.30 ClassificationUNSNumber0Composition, Weight Percent8,11

Group BIN502S50280C 0.10 Mn 0.40 to 0.75 P 0.025 S 0.025 Si 0.25 to 0.50 Al 0.15 Cr 4.5 to 6.0 Mo 0.45 to 0.65, Ni 0.6 Cu 0.25 Fe rem

IN515K20900C 0.07-0.12 Mn 0.40 to 0.70 P 0.025 S 0.025 Si 0.40 to 0.70 Al 0.15 Cr 1.20 to 1.50 Mo 0.40 to 0.65 Ni 0.20 Cu 0.35 Fe rem Total Other Elements 0.50

IN521K30960C 0.07-0.12 Mn 0.40 to 0.70 P 0.025 S 0.025 Si 0.40 to 0.70 Al 0.15 Cr 2.30 to 2.70 Mo 0.90 to 1.20 Ni 0.20 Cu 0.35 Fe rem Total Other Elements 0.50

a. The consumable insert shall be analyzed for the specific elements for which values are shown in this table. If the presence of other elements is indicated in the course of this work, the amount of those elements shall be determined to ensure that their total does not exceed the limit specified for "Other Elements, Total" in the last item of the table.

b. Singles values are maximum.c. SAE/ASTM Unified Numbering System for Metals and Alloys, rem: remainder

Chapter#

Chapter#

BRAZING FILLER METALS & FLUXES



AWSA5.8 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION REQUIREMENTS FOR SILVER FILLER METALSCHEMICAL COMPOSITION REQUIREMENTS FOR SILVER FILLER METALS

AWS A5.8 ClassificationUNS Number8Composition, Weight Percent

BAg-1P07450Ag 44.0-46.0 Cu 14.0-16.0 Zn 14.0-18.0 Cd 23.0-25.0 Other Elements Totalb 0.15

BAg-1aP07500Ag 49.0-51.0 Cu 14.5-16.5 Zn 14.5-18.5 Cd 17.0-21.0 Other Elements Totalb 0.15

BAg-2P07350Ag 34.0-36.0 Cu 25.0-27.0 Zn 19.0-23.0 Cd 17.0-21.0 Other Elements Totalb 0.15

BAg-2aP07300Ag 29.0-31.0 Cu 26.0-28.0 Zn 21.0-25.0 Cd 19.0-21.0 Other Elements Totalb 0.15

BAg-3P07501Ag 49.0-51.0 Cu 14.5-16.5 Zn 13.5-17.5 Cd 15.0-17.0 Ni 2.5-3.5 Other Elements Totalb 0.15

BAg-4P07400Ag 39.0-41.0 Cu 29.0-31.0 Zn 26.0-30.0 Ni 1.5-2.5 Other Elements Totalb 0.15

BAg-5P07453Ag 44.0-46.0 Cu 29.0-31.0 Zn 23.0-27.0 Other Elements Totalb 0.15


BAg-7P07563Ag 55.0-57.0 Cu 21.0-23.0 Zn 15.0-19.0 Sn 4.5-5.5 Other Elements Totalb 0.15

BAg-8P07720Ag 71.0-73.0 Cu Remainder Other Elements Totalb 0.15

BAg-8aP07723Ag 71.0-73.0 Cu Remainder Li 0.25-0.50 Other Elements Totalb 0.15



BAg-13P07540Ag 53.0-55.0 Cu Remainder Zn 4.0-6.0 Ni 0.5-1.5 Other Elements Totalb 0.15

BAg-13aP07560Ag 55.0-57.0 Cu Remainder Ni 1.5-2.5 Other Elements Totalb 0.15

BAg-18P07600Ag 59.0-61.0 Cu Remainder Sn 9.5-10.5 Other Elements Totalb0.15

BAg-19P07925Ag 92.0-93.0 Cu Remainder Li 0.15-0.30 Other Elements Totalb 0.15


BAg-21P07630Ag 62.0-64.0 Cu 27.5-29.5 Ni 2.0-3.0 Sn 5.0-7.0 Other Elements Totalb 0.15

BAg-22P07490Ag 48.0-50.0 Cu 15.0-17.0 Zn 21.0-25.0 Ni 4.0-5.0 Mn 7.0-8.0 Other Elements Totalb 0.15

Chapter 25 Brazing Filler Metals & Fluxes 322

Chapter 25 Brazing Filler Metals & Fluxes 323



AWS A5.31 CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMChapter 25Brazing Filler Metals & Fluxes#

Chapter 25Brazing Filler Metals & Fluxes337

The system for identifying the flux classifications in this specification is based on three factors: applicable base metal, applicable filler metal, and activity temperature range. The letters FB at the beginning of each classification designation stands for "Flux for Brazing or Braze Welding". The third character is a number that stands for a group of applicable base metals. The fourth character, a letter, designates a change in form and attendant composition within the broader base metal classification.CASTI Metals Blue Book - Welding Filler Metals (Fourth Edition)


Chapter26

WELDING SHIELDING GASESCASTI Metals Blue Book - Welding Filler Metals (Fourth Edition)



Chapter 26 Welding Shielding Gases 340AWS A5.32/A5.32M WELDING SHIELDING GASESGAS TYPE, PURITY, AND DEW POINT REQUIREMENTS FOR SHIELDING GAS COMPONENTSGasAWSClassificationProductStateMinimumPurity(percent)MaximumMoisture8(ppm)Dew Point Maximum Moisture at 1 AtmosphereCGAClass

FC

ArgonSG-AGas99.99710.5-76-60Type I, G-11.1 Grade C

Liquid99.99710.5-76-60Type II, G-11.1 Grade C

CarbonSG-CGas99.832-60-51G-6.2, Grade H

DioxideLiquid99.832-60-51

HeliumSG-HeGas99.99515-71-57Type I, G-9.1 Grade L

Liquid99.995b15-71-57Type II, G-9.1 Grade L

HydrogenSG-HGas99.9532-60-51Type I, G-5.3 Grade B

Liquid99.99532-60-51Type II, G-5.3 Grade A

NitrogenSG-NGas99.932-60-51Type I, G-10.1 Grade F

Liquid99.9984-90-68Type II, G-10.1 Grade L

OxygenSG-0Gas99.550 ppm-54-48Type I, G-4.3 Grade C

Liquid99.56.6 ppm-82-63Type II, G-4.3 Grade B

a. Moisture specificationsare guaranteed at full cylinder pressure, at which the cylinder is analyzed.b. Including neon.c. Including helium.

Chapter#

Chapter#

LIST OF INTERNATIONAL FILLER METAL STANDARDS



AMERICAN AWS - FILLER METAL SPECIFICATIONS

AWSTitle

A5.01Filler Metal Procurement Guidelines

A5.1Specfication for Carbon Steel Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding

A5.2Specfication for Carbon and Low Alloy Steel Rods for Oxyfuel Gas Welding

A5.3Specfication for Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding

A5.4Specfication for Stainless Steel Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding

A5.5Specfication for Low Alloy Steel Covered Arc Welding Electrodes

A5.6Specfication for Covered Copper and Copper Alloy Arc Welding Electrodes

A5.7Specfication for Copper and Copper Alloy Bare Welding Rods and Electrodes

A5.8Specfication for Filler Metals for Brazing and Braze Welding

A5.9Specfication for Bare Stainless Steel Welding Electrodes and Rods

A5.10Specfication for Bare Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods

A5.11Specfication for Nickel and Nickel Alloy Welding Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding

A5.12Specfication for Tungsten and Tungsten Alloy Electrodes for Arc Welding and Cutting

A5.13Specfication for Solid Surfacing Welding Rods and Electrodes

A5.14Specfication for Nickel and Nickel Alloy Bare Welding Electrodes and Rods

A5.15Specfication for Welding Electrodes and Rods for Cast Iron

A5.16Specfication for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods

A5.17Specfication for Carbon Steel Electrodes and Fluxes for Submerged Arc Welding

A5.18Specfication for Carbon Steel Electrodes and Rods for Gas Shielded Arc Welding

A5.19Specfication for Magnesium Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods

A5.20Specfication for Carbon Steel Electrodes for Flux Cored Arc Welding

A5.21Specfication for Composite Surfacing Welding Rods and Electrodes

A5.22Specfication for Flux Cored Corrosion-Resisting Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Steel Electrodes

A5.23Specfication for Low Alloy Steel Electrodes and Fluxes for Submerged Arc Welding

A5.24Specfication for Zirconium and Zirconium Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods

A5.25Specfication for Carbon and Low Alloy Steel Electrodes and Fluxes for Electroslag Welding

A5.26Specfication for Carbon and Low Alloy Steel Electrodes for Electrogas Welding

Chapter 27 International Filler Metal Standards 344


353CAST/ Metals Blue Book - Welding Filler Metals (Fourth Edition)

353CAST/ Metals Blue Book - Welding Filler Metals (Fourth Edition)

Chapter28EUROPEAN DATA (EN) CARBON & LOW ALLOY STEEL FILLER METALSEN 499 COVERED ELECTRODES FOR MANUAL METAL ARC WELDING OF NON ALLOY AND FINE GRAIN STEELSEN 499 - SYMBOL FOR CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF ALL-WELD METAL

Alloy SymbolChemical Composition8110

No symbolMn 2,0

MoMn 1,4 Mo 0,3-0,6

MnMoMn> 1,4-2,0 Mo 0,3-0,6

1 NiMn 1,4 Ni 0,6-1,2

2NiMn 1,4 Ni 1,8-2,6

3NiMn 1,4 Ni > 2,6-3,8

MnINiMn> 1,4-2,0 Ni 0,6-1,2

1NiMoMn 1,4 Mo 0,3-0,6 Ni 0,6-1,2

ZAny other agreed composition

a. If not specified Mo < 0,2, Ni < 0,3, Cr < 0,2, V < 0,05, Nb < 0,05, Cu < 0,3.b. Single values shown in the table mean maximum values.c. The results shall be rounded to the same number of significant figures as in the specified value usingthe rules according to ISO 31-0, annex B Rule A.

EN 499 - SYMBOL FOR STRENGTH AND ELONGATION OF ALL-WELD METAL

SymbolMinimum Yield Strength8, N/mm2Tensile Strength, N/mm2Minimum Elongation11,%

35355440 - 57099

38380470 - 60090

49490500 - 64090

46460530 - 68090

50500560 - 79018

a. For yield strength the lower yield (fieL) shall be used when yielding occurs, otherwise the 0,2 % proof strength (Rpo 2) shall be used.b. Gauge length is equal to five times the specimen diameter.

EN 499 - SYMBOL FOR IMPACT PROPERTIES OF ALL-WELD METAL

SymbolTemperature for minimum average impact energy of 47 JC

ZNo requirement

A+ 20

00

2-20

3-30

4-40

5-50

6-60

EN 499 -SYMBOL FOR TYPE OF ELECTRODE COVERING

Aacid covering

Ccellulosic covering

Rrutile covering

RRrutile thick covering

RCrutile-cellulosic covering

RArutile-acid covering

RBrutile-basic covering

Bbasic covering

Chapter 28 European Data (EN) Carbon & Low Alloy Steel Filler Metals 358




EN 499 - DESIGNATION SYSTEMA covered electrode for manual metal arc welding deposits a weld metal with a minimum yield strength of 460 N/mm2 (46) and a minimum average impact energy of 47 J at -30 C (3) and a chemical composition of 1,1 % Mn and 0,7 % Ni (1 Ni). The electrode with basic covering (B) and a metal recovery of 140 % may be used with a.c. and d.c. (5) in flat butt and flat fillet welds (4).Hydrogen is determined according to ISO 3690 and does not exceed 5 ml/100 g deposited weld metal (H5).The designation will be:EN 499 - E 46 3 1 Ni B 54 H5 Compulsory section:EN 499 - E 46 3 1Ni B where:EN 499= Standard number

E= Covered electrode/manual metal arc welding

46= Strength and elongation

3= Impact properties

1 Ni= Chemical composition of all-weld metal

B= Type of electrode covering

5= Recovery and type of current

4= Welding position

H5= Hydrogen content


Chapter 28 European Data (EN) Carbon & Low Alloy Steel Filler Metals #



Chapter29EUROPEAN DATA (EN) STAINLESS STEEL WELDING

FILLER METALSCASTI Metals Blue Book - Welding Filler Metals (Fourth Edition)


EN 1600 COVERED ELECTRODES FOR MANUAL METAL ARC WELDING OF STAINLESS AND HEAT RESISTING STEELSEN 1600 - SYMBOL FOR CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF ALL-WELD METAL

Alloy SymbolChemical Composition8110

Martensitic/Ferritic

13C 0,12 Si 1,0 Mn 1,5 P 0,030d S 0,25d Cr 11,0-14,0

134C 0,06 Si 1,0 Mn 1,5 P 0,030d S 0,25d Cr 11,0-14,5 Ni 3,0-5,0e Mo 0,4-1,0e

17C 0,12 Si 1,0 Mn 1,5 P 0,030d S 0,25d Cr 16,0-18,0

Austenitic

19 9C 0,08 Si 1,2 Mn 2,0 P 0,030d S 0,025d Cr 18,0-21,0 Ni 9,0-11.0

19 9 LC 0,04 Si 1,2 Mn 2,0 P 0,030d S 0,025d Cr 18,0-21,0 Ni 9,0-11.0

19 9 NbC 0,08 Si 1,2 Mn 2,0 P 0,030d S 0,025d Cr 18,0-21,0 Ni 9,0-11,0 Other Nbf

19 122C 0,08 Si 1,2 Mn 2,0 P 0,030d S 0,025d Cr 17,0-20,0 Ni 10,0-13,0 Mo 2,0-3,0

19 12 3 LC 0,04 Si 1,2 Mn 2,0 P 0,030d S 0,025d Cr 17,0-20,0 Ni 10,0-13,0 Mo 2,5-3,0

19 12 3 NbC 0,08 Si 1,2 Mn 2,0 P 0,030d S 0,025d Cr 17,0-20,0 Ni 10,0-13,0 Mo 2,5-3,0 Other Nbf

19 13 4 N L9C 0,04 Si 1,2 Mn 1,0-5,0 P 0,030d S 0,025d Cr 17,0-20,0 Ni 12,0-15,0 Mo 3,0-4,5 Other 0,20 N

Austenitic-Ferritic. High Corrosion Resistance

22 9 3 N LhC 0,04 Si 1,2 Mn 2,5 P 0,030d S 0,025d Cr 21,0-24,0 Ni 7,5-10,5 Mo 2,5-4,0 Other 0,08-0,20 N

25 7 2 N LhC 0,04 Si 1,2 Mn 2,0 P 0,035d S 0,025d Cr 24,0-28,0 Ni 6,0-8,0 Mo 1,0-3,0 Other 0,20 N

25 9 3 Cu N LhC 0,04 Si 1,2 Mn 2,5 P 0,030d S 0,025d Cr 24,0-27,0 Ni 7,5-10,5 Mo 2,5-4,0 Other 0,10-0,25 N; 1,5-3,5 Cu

25 9 4 N LhC 0,04 Si 1,2 Mn 2,5 P 0,030d S 0,025d Cr 24,0-27,0 Ni 8,0-10,5 Mo 2,5-4,5 Other 0,20-0,30 N; 1,5 Cu; 1,0 M

Fully Austenitic. High Corrosion Resistance

18 15 3 L9C 0,04 Si 1,2 Mn 1,0-4,0 P 0,030d S 0,025d Cr 16,5-19,5 Ni 14,0-17,0 Mo 2,5-3,5

18 16 5 N LfC 0,04 Si 1,2 Mn 1,0-4,0 P 0,035d S 0,025d Cr 17,0-20,0 Ni 15,5-19,0 Mo 3,5-5,0 Other 0,20 N

Chapter 29 European Data (EN) Stainless Steel Welding Filler Metals 394

Chapter 29 European Data (EN) Stainless Steel Welding Filler Metals #



EN 1600 - SYMBOL FOR TYPE OF ELECTRODE COVERINGTwo symbols are used to describe the type of covering:R - Rutile covering B - Basic coveringEN 1600 - SYMBOL FOR WELD METAL RECOVERY AND TYPE OF CURRENT

SymbolWeld Metal RecoveryType of Current8,1

1< 105a.c. and d.c.

2< 105d.c.

3>105105125125 160a.c. and d.c.

8> 160d.c.

a. In order to demonstrate operability on alternating current, tests shall be carried out with a no load voltge not higher than 65 V.b. a.c. means alternating current; d.c. means direct current.

EN 1600- DESIGNATION SYSTEMA covered electrode for manual metal arc welding deposits weld metal with a chemical composition 19 % Cr, 10 % Ni and 2 % Mo (19 12 2). The electrode has a rutile covering (R) and can be used with alternating current or direct current and with a metal recovery of 120 % (3) in flat butt and flat fillet welds (4).The designation will be:Covered electrode EN 1600 - E 19 12 2 R 3 4Compulsory section:Covered electrode EN 1600 - E 19 12 2 R where:EN 1600 = Standard number E = Covered electrode/manual metal arc welding 19 12 2 = Chemical composition of all-weld metal R = Type of electrode covering3 = Recovery and type of currentChapter 29European Data (EN) Stainless Steel Welding Filler Metals398

Chapter 29European Data (EN) Stainless Steel Welding Filler Metals399

4 = Welding positionCAST/ Metals Blue Book - Welding Filler Metals (Fourth Edition)


Chapter#

Chapter#

INTERNATIONAL FILLER METAL CROSS REFERENCESCASTI Metals Blue Book - Welding Filler Metals (Fourth Edition)


CARBON STEEL FLUX CORED WIRES

USACanadaAustraliaChinaJapanRussiaEurope

ISOAWSCSAASGB/TJISGOSTCEN

17632-A17632-BA5.20bA5.20MW48c2203.1d10045bZ331326271fEN 758

T35 X R yT43xT1-zyTP GypW40xYFW-y43xRJIJ134XT35 X R y

T3T Z R yT43T2-zy......TDSGypW400YFW-S43xRT3T Z R y

T3T Z V NT43T3-ZNTDSN pW400...YFW-S43xGJIC34xT3T Z V N

T35 X W NT43xT4-zNTD N Pw400......T35 X W N

T35 X B yT43xT5-zy......TP GypW40x...YFW-y43xBJIJ134XT35 X B y

T35 X W NT43xT6-zNTD N pW40x...YFW-S43xGJIC34xT35 X W N

T35 X W NT43xT7-zN.........TP N nW40x...T35 X W N

T35 X Y NT43xT8-zN.........TP N nW40x...T35 X Y N

T3T Z V NT43T10-ZNTDSN nW400...YFW-S43xG...T3T Z V N

T35 X W NT43xT11-zNTP N nW40x......T35 X W N

T35 X R yT43xT12-zyTP GypW40x...YFW-y43xGJIJ134XT35 X R y

T3T Z V NT43T13-ZNTPSN nW400...YFW-S43xGJIC34xT3T Z V N

T3T Z V NT43T14-ZNTPSN nW400T3T Z V N

T35 X M yT43xT15-zyTPGMpW40x...YFW-y43xMT35 X M y

T42 X R yT492T1-zyE7zT-1yE49zT-1yE49zT-1yTP GypW50xE50xT-1,E50xT-1MYFW-y50xRJIJ139XT42 X R y

T4T X R NT49T2-zyE70T-2yE490T-2yE492T-2yTDSGypW500E50xT-2,E50xT-2MT4T X R N

T4T Z V NT49T3-ZNE70T-3E490T-3E492T-3TDSN pW500E50xT-3YFW-S50GGJIC39xT4T Z V N

T42 X W NT49xT4-zNE70T-4E490T-4E492T-4TD N Pw500E50xT-4...T42 X W N

T42 X B yT493T5-zyE7zT-5yE49zT-5yE49zT-5yTP GypW50xE50xT-5,E50xT-5MJIJ139XT42 X B y

T42 X Y NT493T6-ZNE70T-6E490T-6E492T-6TD N pW50xE50xT-6...JIC39xT42 X Y N

T42 X W NT49xT7-zNE7zT-7E49zT-7E49zT-7TP N nW50xE50xT-7...T42 X W N

T42 X Y NT493T8-ZNE7zT-8E49zT-8E49zT-8TP N nW50xE50xT-8...T42 X Y N

...E7zT-9yE49zT-9yE492T-9y......

T4T Z V NT49T10-ZNE70T-10E490T-10E492T-10TDSN nW500E50xT-10YFW-S50GG...T4T Z V N

Chapter 30 International Filler Metal Cross References 412

Chapter 30 International Filler Metal Cross References #



LOW ALLOY CREEP RESISTANT STEEL FLUX CORED WIRES (Mn-Mo & Cr-Mo)

USAAustraliaChinaJapanEurope

ISOAWSASGB/TJISCEN

17634 A317634BbA5.29cA5.29M2203.1d17493bZ 3318eEN120713

TMoxyT55 Tn-zy-2M3E8xT1-A1E55xT1-A1...E55xTn-A1T Mo xy

T MoL xyT49 Tn-zy-2M3E7xT5-A1E49xT5-A1...E50xTn-A1YFM-xT MoL x y

T MoV x y...T MoV x y

...T55 Tn-zy-CME8xT1-B1E55xT1-B1W550P.B1E55xTn-B1YFCM-x

...T55 Tn-zy-CMLE8xT1-B1LE55xT1-B1L...

T CrMol x yT55 Tn-zy-1CME8xTn-B2E55xTn-B2W550P.B2E55xTn-B2YF1CM-XT CrMol x y

T CrMolLxyT55 Tn-zy-1CMLE8xTn-B2LE55xTn-B2LW550P.B2E55xTn-B2L...T CrMolL x y

...T55 Tn-zy-1CMHE8xT1-B2HE55xT1-B2HW550P.B2CE55xTn-B2H......

T CrMo2 x yT69 Tn-zy-2CIME10xTn-B3E69xTn-B3W550P.B3YF2CM-XT CrMo2 x y

T CrMo2L x yT62 Tn-zy-2CIMLE9xT1-B3LE62xT1-B3LW550P.B3LT CrMo2L xy

...T55 Tn-zy-2CIMHE10xT1-B3HE69xT1-B3HW550P.B3C...

T CrMo5 x yT55 Tn-zy-5CME8xT5-B6E55xT5-B6W550P.5Cr......T CrMo5 x y

...T55 Tn-zy-5CMLE8xT5-B6LE55xT5-B6L.........

......W550P.7Cr.........

...T55 Tn-zy-9C1ME8xT5-B8E55xT5-B8W550P.9Cr

...T55 Tn-zy-9C1MLE8xT5-B8LE55xT5-B8L

...T69 Tn-y-9CMVE10xT1-B9E69xT1-B9.........

a. The "x" signifies core ingredients, and "y", shielding gas.b. See Appendix 1, Flux Cored Wires and Low Alloy Steels as they apply to this table. Tn = 1, 5, or 15 (see Appendix 1, Table A1.2 for usability description).c. The "x" designates positionality (0 = flat; 1 = all-position). Tn = T1 (rutile) or T5 (basic) with C02 gas shielding (no symbol), or argon + C02 if designated with

"M".d. Designations shown are based on weld metal classifications. These may be preceded by digits for positionality, shielding gas, and current suitability.Chapter 30 International Filler Metal Cross References 423

Chapter#

Chapter31

e. The "x" designates shielding gas, "C" = C02, "G" not specified.CAST/ Metals Blue Book - Welding Filler Metals (Fourth Edition)



GLOSSARY OF WELDING TERMSThe terms and definitions listed in this glossary are consistent with the International Institute of Welding (IIW) terms and essentially agree with the American Welding Society (AWS) definitions and terms.The first term listed in each group starting on the next page is English (bold type), the second term is French (bold, italic type) and the third term is Spanish (bold, italic and underlined type). Definitions for the English and French terms are provided where possible, however, Spanish term definitions are not provided at this time. The terms/definitions in the following list are arranged in alphabetical order by the English term.These terms are also listed in Spanish and French alphabetical order following the term/definition section.Translation of technical terms into various languages is an extremely difficult and complex undertaking and while this information was compiled with great effort and review, the publishers do not warrant its suitability and assume no liability or responsibility of any kind in connection with this information. We encourage all readers to inform CASTI Publishing Inc. of technical or language inaccuracies, and/or to offer suggestions for improving this glossary of terms. Your co-operation and assistance in this matter are greatly appreciated.Nnick break test. A fracture test in which a specimen is broken from a notch cut at a predetermined position where the interior of the weld is to be examined.essai de texture; essai de compacit. Essai consistant rompre une prouvette dans la soudure en y pratiquant une amorce de rupture par trait de scie. On examine les dfauts apparents sur la section rompue. ensayo de texturanondestructive testing. Testing to detect internal, surface and concealed defects or flaws in materials using techniques that do not damage or destroy the items being tested.essais non destructifs; END; contrle non destructif; CND. Essai en vue de dtecter dans les matriaux des dfauts internes, superficiels ou cachs, en mettant en oeuvre des techniques ne provoquant ni endommagement ni destruction des biens soumis l'essai. ensayos no destructivos: control no destructivo CNDnormalizing. Heat treatment consisting of austnitisation followed by cooling in still air.traitement de normalisation. Traitement thermique comportant une austnitisation suivie d'un refroidissement l'air calme. normalizationnotch sensitivity. A measure of the reduction in strength of a metal caused by the presence of stress concentration. Values can be obtained from static, impact or fatigue tests.sensibilit l'entaille. Une mesure de la rduction de la rsistance d'un mtal cause par la prsence de la concentration de contrainte. Les valeurs peuvent tre obtenues par des essais statiques, des essais de choc ou des essais de fatigue. sensibilidad a la entallaOoverhead butt weldsoudure bout bout au plafond; soudure en bout au plafond soldadura a tope sobre techooverhead position welding soudage au plafond soldeo sobre techoSPANISHENGLISHFRENCH

abertura de la uniongroovejoint

acuerdo; acuerdo del cordon de soldaduratoe of weldraccordement; raccordement du cordon de soudure; ligne de raccordement

anchura de la soldaduraweld width of a butt weldlargeur de la soudure

anillo soportebacking ringbague support; anneau support

bano de fusionweld poolbain de fusion

bruto de soldeoas weldedbrut de soudage

cabina de soldeowelding boothcabine de soudage

cara a soldar; bordegroove faceface souder; bord souder

cara fusiblefusion face.face souder par fusion

casco de soldadorwelder's helmetcasque de soudeur

cavidadcavity; voidcavit

cementationcarburisationcmentation

certificado de cualificarion del soldadorwelder certification; welder certificatecertificat de qualification de soudeur; licence de soudeur; carte de soudeur

chapa apndice de ensayocoupon plate corpo de provaappendice tmoin; coupon d'essai

chispa de soldeowelding spark braze weldingtincelle de soudage

cobresoldeosoudobrasage

conjunto soldado; construction soldadaweldmentensemble soud; construction soude

consumibleswelding consumablesproduits consommables

cordon de metal depositadoCordo sobre chapacordon dpos; chenille

cordon de penetrationpenetration beadcordon de pntration

cordon de soldaduraweld beadcordon de soudure

cordon soporte de raizbacking weld; support run; backing run corrosion due to welding; weld decaycordon support envers

corrosion debida al soldeocorrosion due au soudage

corte de arco (sobre la pieza)arc strike; stray flashcoup d'arc (sur la pice)

crtercratercratre

cualificacin de soldadores y del procedimiento operatoriowelding procedure qualificationqualification des soudeurs et du mode opratoire

500 Glossary of Welding Terms Chapter 31

500 Glossary of Welding Terms Chapter 31



Appendix1

WFM INDEX NUMBERS AND DESIGNATORSCASTI Metals Blue Book - Welding Filler Metals (Fourth Edition)


Table A1.2 Designators to Define Usability of Flux Cored WiresDESIGNATORS TO DEFINE USABILITY OF FLUX CORED WIRES

UsabilityDesignatorShielding Gas RequiredOperatingPolarityTransfer of DropletType of CoreWelding PositionWeld Type Single (S) or Multipass (M)

T1YesDCEPSprayRutile0 or 1S and M

T2YesDCEPSprayRutile0S

T3NoDCEPGlobular0S

T4NoDCEPGlobularBasic0S and M

T5YesDCEPGlobularLime-fluoride0 or 1S and M

T6NoDCEPSpray0S and M

T7NoDCENSmall/Spray0 or 1S and M

T8NoDCENSmall/Spray0 or 1S and M

T10NoDCENSmall0S

T11NoDCENSpray0 or 1S and M

T12YesDCEPSprayRutile0 or 1S and M

T13NoDCENShort arc0 or 1S

T14NoDCENSpray0 or 1S

T15YesDCEPFine/SprayMetal30 or 1S and M

TnSymbol used in tables when applicable to more than one usability classification

a. T15 usability classifications in ISO refer to metal-cored tubular wires, which in the WFM system are considered composite rather than flux cored, filler metalswith the initial designator C as shown by Initial Alpha Designators table. AWS classifications of metal-cored filler metals are listed in tables with solid wires.

Appendix 1 W KM Index Numbers and Designators 551

Appendix 2 Hardness Conversion Numbers For Steels 558




Appendix2HARDNESS CONVERSION NUMBERS FOR STEELSAPPROXIMATE HARDNESS CONVERSION NUMBERS FOR NONAUSTENITIC STEELS8b (Continued)

Rockwell CBrinellRockwell ARockwell Superficial HardnessApproximate

150 kgf3000 kgfKnoop60 kgf15 kgf30 kgf45 kgfTensile

DiamondVickers10mm ball500 gfDiamondDiamondDiamondDiamondStrength

HRCHVHBHKHRAHR15NHR30NHR45Nksi (MPa)

2325424326662.071.044.023.1117(810)

2224823726161.570.543.222.0115(790)

2124323125661.069.942.320.7112(770)

2023822625160.569.441.519.6110(760)

a. This table gives the approximate interrelationships of hardness values and approximate tensile strength of steels. It is possible that steels of various compositions and processing histories will deviate in hardness-tensile strength relationship from the data presented in this table. The data in this table should not be used for austenitic stainless steels, but have been shown to be applicable for ferritic and martensitic stainless steels. Where more precise conversions are required, they should be developed specially for each steel composition, heat treatment, and part.b. All relative hardness values in this table are averages of tests on various metals whose different properties prevent establishment of exact mathematical conversions. These values are consistent with ASTM A 370-91 for non austenitic steels. It is recommended that ASTM standards A 370, E 140, E 10, E 18, E 92, E 110 and E 384, involving hardness tests on metals, be reviewed prior to interpreting hardness conversion values.c. Carbide ball, 10mm.d. This Brinell hardness value is outside the recommended range for hardness testing in accordance with ASTM E 10.Appendix3UNIT CONVERSIONSMETRIC CONVERSION FACTORS

To Convert FromToMultiply ByTo Convert FromI ToMultiply By

AngleMass per unit time

degreerad1.745 329 E -02Ib/hkg/s1.259 979 E - 04

Arealb/minkg/s7.559 873 E - 03

. 2 in.mm6.451 600 E + 02lb/skg/s4.535 924 E - 01

. 2 in.2cm6.451 600 E + 00Mass per unit volume (includes density)

. 2 in.2m6.451 600 E - 04g/cm3kg/m31.000 000 E + 03

ft22m9.290 304 E - 02lb/ft3g/cm31.601 846 E - 02

Bending moment or torquelb/ft3kg/m31.601 846 E + 01

Ibf- in.N - m1.129 848 E - 01lb/in.3g/cm32.767 990 E + 01

Ibf - flN - m1.355 818 E + 00Ib/in.3kg/m32.767 990 E + 04

kgf - mN - m9.806 650 E + 00Power

ozf - in.N-m7.061 552 E - 03Btu/skW1.055 056 E + 00

Bending moment or torque per unit lengthBtu/minkW1.758 426 E - 02

Ibf - in./in.N - m/m4.448 222 E + 00Btu/hW2.928 751 E - 01

Ibf - ft/in.N - m/m5.337 866 E + 01erg/sW1.000 000 E - 07

Corrosion rateft - Ibf/sW1.355 818 E + 00

mils/yrmm/yr2.540 000 E - 02ft - Ibf/minW2.259 697 E - 02

mils/yrH/yr2.540 000 E + 01ft - Ibf/hW3.766 161 E - 04

Current densityhp (550 ft - Ibf/s)kW7.456 999 E - 01

A/in.2A/cm21.550 003 E - 01hp (electric)kW7.460 000 E - 01

A/in.2A/mm21.550 003 E - 03Power density

A/ft2A/m21.076 400 E + 01W/in.2W/m21.550 003 E + 03

Electricity and magnetismPressure (fluid)

gaussT1.000 000 E - 04atm (standard)Pa1.013 250 E + 05

maxwellliWb1.000 000 E - 02barPa1.000 000 E + 05

METRIC CONVERSION FACTORS (Continued)

To Convert FromToMultiply ByTo Convert FromToMultiply By

Electricity and magnetism (Continued)Pressure (fluid) (Continued)

mhoS1.000 000 E + 00in. Hg (32 F)Pa3.386 380 E + 03

OerstedA/m7.957 700 E + 01in. Hg (60 F)Pa3.376 850 E + 03

2 - cm2 - m1.000 000 E - 02lbf/in.2 (psi)Pa6.894 757 E + 03

2 circular - mil/ft|i2 - m1.662 426 E - 03torr (mm Hg, 0 C)Pa1.333 220 E + 02

Energy (impact other)Specific heat

ft*lbfJ1.355 818 E + 00Btu/lb - FJ/kg - K4.186 800 E + 03

Btu (thermochemical)J1.054 350 E + 03cal/g - CJ/kg - K4.186 800 E + 03

cal (thermochemical)J4.184 000 E + 00Stress (force per unit area)

kW-hJ3.600 000 E + 06tonf/in.2 (tsi)MPa1.378 951 E + 01

W-hJ3.600 000 E + 03kgf/mm2MPa9.806 650 E + 00

Flow rateksiMPa6.894 757 E + 00

ft3/hL/min4.719 475 E - 01lbf/in.2 (psi)MPa6.894 757 E - 03

ft3/minL/min2.831 000 E + 01N/mm2Pa1.000 000 E + 00

gal/hL/min6.309 020 E - 02Temperature

gal/minL/min3.785 412 E + 00FC5/9 (F - 32)

ForceRK5/9

IbfN4.448 222 E + 00Temperature interval

kip (1000 Ibf)N4.448 222 E + 03Fc5/9

tonfkN8.896 443 E + 00Thermal conductivity

kgfN9.806 650 E + 00Btu - in./s - ft2 - FW/m-K5.192 204 E + 02

Force per unit lengthBtu/ft - h - FW/m-K1.730 735 E + 00

lbf/ftN/m1.459 390 E + 01Btu - in./h . ft2 - FW/m-K1.442 279 E - 01

lbf/in.N/m1.751 268 E + 02cal/cm - s - CW/m-K4.184 000 E + 02

METRIC CONVERSION FACTORS (Continued)

To Convert FromToMultiply ByTo Convert FromToMultiply By

Fracture toughnessThermal expansion

ksi in.i/sMPa mv*1.098 800 E + 00in./in. - Cm/m - K1.000 000 E + 00

Heat contentin./in. - Fm/m - K1.800 000 E + 00

Btu/lbkJ/kg2.326 000 E + 00Velocity

cal/gkJ/kg4.186 800 E + 00ft/hm/s8.466 667 E-05

Heat inputft/minm/s5.080 000 E - 03

J/in.J/m3.937 008 E + 01ft/sm/s3.048 000 E - 01

kJ/in.kJ/mm3.937 008 E - 02in./sm/s2.540 000 E - 02

Lengthkm/hm/s2.777 778 E - 01

nm1.000 000 E - 01mphkm/h1.609 344 E + 00

|iin.fim2.540 000 E - 02Velocity of rotation

milfim2.540 000 E + 01rev/min (rpm)rad/s1.047 164 E -01

in.mm2.540 000 E + 01rev/srad/s6.283 185 E + 00

in.cm2.540 000 E + 00Viscosity

ftm3.048 000 E - 01poisePa - s1.000 000 E - 01

ydm9.144 000 E - 01stokesm2/s1.000 000 E - 04

milekm1.609 300 E + 00ft2/sm2/s9.290 304 E - 02

Massin.2/smm2/s6.451 600 E + 02

oz7TCO2.834 952 E - 02Volume

lbkg4.535 924 E - 01in.33m1.638 706 E-05

ton (short 2000 lb)kg9.071 847 E + 02ft33m2.831 685 E - 02

ton (short 2000 lb)kg X 1039.071 847 E - 01fluid oz3m2.957 353 E-05

ton (long 2240 lb)kg1.016 047 E + 03gal (U.S. liquid)3m3.785 412 E - 03

kg X 103 = 1 metric ton

Appendix 3 Unit Conversions 566

Appendix 3 Unit Conversions 567



Appendix4

Appendix 4 Pipe Dimensions 572

PIPE DIMENSIONSCASTI Metals Blue Book - Welding Filler Metals (Fourth Edition)


DIMENSIONS OF WELDED AND SEAMLESS PIPE

Nominal Pipe SizeOutsideDiameterNominal Wall Thickness (in)

Schedule5SSchedule10SSchedule10Schedule20Schedule30ScheduleStandardSchedule40

1/80.4050.0490.0680.068

1/40.5400.065...0.0880.088

3/80.6750.065...0.0910.091

1/20.8400.0650.083......0.1090.109

3/41.0500.0650.083......0.1130.113

11.3150.0650.109......0.1330.133

1 1/41.6600.0650.1090.1400.140

1 1/21.9000.0650.109......0.1450.145

22.3750.0650.109......0.1540.154

2 1/22.8750.0830.120......0.2030.203

33.50.0830.120.........0.2160.216

3 1/24.00.0830.120......0.2260.226

44.50.0830.120.........0.2370.237

55.5630.1090.134......0.2580.258

66.6250.1090.134......0.2800.280

88.6250.1090.1480.2500.2770.3220.322

1010.750.1340.1650.2500.3070.3650.365

1212.750.1560.1800.2500.3300.3750.406

14 0.D.14.00.1560.1880.2500.3120.3750.3750.438

16 0.D.16.00.1650.1880.2500.3120.3750.3750.500

18 0.D.18.00.1650.1880.2500.3120.4380,3750.562

20 O.D.20.00.1880.2180.2500.3750.5000.3750.594

22 O.D.22.00.1880.2180.2500.3750.5000.375...

24 O.D.24.00.2180.2500.2500.3750.5620.3750.688

Appendix5ENGINEERING AND SCIENTIFIC WEB LINKSEngineering Associations

Canada

AETTN - Association of Engineering Technicians and Technologists of Newfoundlandhttp://www.netfx.iom.net/aettn

APEGBC - Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of British Columbiahttp://www.apeg.bc.ca

APEGGA - Association of Professional Engineers, Geologists, and Geophysicists of Albertahttp://www.apegga.com

APEGM - Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Manitobahttp://www.apegm.mb.ca

APEGN - Association of Professional Engineers and Geologists of Newfoundlandhttp://www.apegn.nf.ca/

APEGNB - Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of NewBrunswickhttp://www.apegnb.com

APEGS - Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Saskatchewanhttp://www.apegs.sk.ca

APENS - Association of Professional Engineers of Nova Scotiahttp://www.apens.ns.ca

APEPEI - Association of Professional Engineers of Prince Edward Islandhttp://www.apepei.com

APEY - Association of Professional Engineers of Yukonhttp://www.apey.yk.ca

ASET - Alberta Society of Engineering Technologistshttp://www.aset.ab.ca

ASTTBC - Applied Science Technologists and Technicians of British Columbiahttp://www.asttbc.org

CCPE - Canadian Council of Professional Engineershttp://www.ccpe.ca

CCTT - Canadian Council of Technicians and Technologistshttp://www.cctt.ca

CTTAM - Certified Technicians and Technologists Association of Manitobahttp://www.cttam.com

NAPEGG - Association of Professional Engineers, Geologists and Geophysicists of the Northwest Territories (representing NWT and Nunavut Territory)http://www.napegg.nt.ca

OACETT - Ontario Association of Certified Engineering Technicians and Technologistshttp://www.oacett.org

OIQ - Ordre des ingnieurs du Qubechttp://www.oiq.qc.ca

OTPQ - Ordre des Technologues Professionnels du Qubechttp://www.otpq.qc.ca

PEO - Professional Engineers Ontariohttp://www.peo.on.ca

SASTT - Saskatchewan Applied Science Technologists and Technicianshttp://www.sastt.sk.ca

SCETTNS - Society of Certified Engineering Technicians and Technologists of Nova Scotiahttp://www.scettns.ns.ca/

United States - National

ABET - Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technologyhttp://www.abet.org

APC - American Plastics Councilhttp://www.plasticsresource.com

Engineering Associations (Continued)


EIA - Electronic Industries Associationhttp://www.eia.org

NAS - National Academy of Engineeringhttp://www.nas.edu/

National Science Foundationhttp://www.nsf.gov/

NCEES - National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveyinghttp://www.ncees.org/

NICET - National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologyhttp://www.nicet.org/

NSPE - National Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.nspe.org/

SEMA - Specialty Equipment Market Associationhttp://www.sema.org

US Army Corps of Engineershttp://www.hq.usace.army.mil/hqhome/

United States - State

ASPE - Alabama Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.aspe-al.com

AZSPE - Arizona Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.azspe.org

CEC - Consulting Engineers Council of Ohiohttp://www.cecohio.org

CEPP - Connecticut Engineers in Private Practicehttp://www.ctengineers.org

CSPE - California Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.cspe.com

DCSPE - District of Columbia Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.free-4u.com/district of columbia society of professional engineers.htm

FES - Florida Engineering Societyhttp://www.fleng.org

GSPE - Georgia Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.gspe.org

HSPE - Hawaii Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.eng.hawaii.edu/~hspe

IES - Iowa Engineering Societyhttp://www.iaengr.org

ISPE - Idaho Society of Professional Engineershttp://home.rmci.net/ispe

ISPE - Illinois Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.ilspe.com/

KCE - Kansas Consulting Engineershttp://www.kce.org

KEC - Kentucky Engineering Centerhttp://www.kyengcenter.org/

MES - Mississippi Engineering Societyhttp://www.msengsoc.org

MnSPE - Minnesota Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.mnspe.org

MSPE - Maryland Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.mdspe.org/

Appendix 5 CASTI Engineering and Scientific Web Portal - Selected Links 578

Appendix 5 CASTI Engineering and Scientific Web Portal - Selected Links 579

C CASTI Metals Blue Book - Welding Filler Metals (Fourth Edition)


Engineering Associations (Continued)


MSPE - Michigan Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.voyager.net/mspe/

MSPE - Missouri Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.mspe.org

NeSPE - Nebraska Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.nespe.org

NHSPE - New Hampshire Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.nhspe.org

NJSPE - New Jersey Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.njspe.org

NMSPE - New Mexico Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.swcp.com/~nmspe

NYSSPE - New York State Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.nysspe.org

OSPE - Oklahoma Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.ospe.org

PEC - Professional Engineers of Coloradohttp://www.qadas.com/pec

PENC - Professional Engineers of North Carolinahttp://www.penc.org

PEO - Professional Engineers of Oregonhttp://www.pro-engineers-oregon.org

PSPE - Pennsylvania Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.pspe.org

SCSPE - South Carolina Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.scspe.org

SDES - South Dakota Engineering Societyhttp://www.sdes.org

TSPE - Tennessee Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.tnspe.org

TSPE - Texas Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.tspe.org

USPE - Utah Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.inovion.com/~jamesski/USPE/

VSPE - Vermont Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.geocities.com/capecanaveral/4625/index.html

VSPE - Virginia Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.us.net/vspe

WSPE - Wisconsin Society of Professional Engineershttp://www.wspe.org

Other

ENGC - Engineering Council (UK)http://www.engc.org

ENGVA - European Natural Gas Vehicle Associationhttp://www.engva.org

Government

Canada - Federal

Geological Survey of Canadahttp://www.nrcan.gc.ca/gsc

National Energy Boardhttp://www.neb.gc.ca

Natural Resources Canadahttp://www.nrcan.gc.ca

Canada - Provincial

Alberta Boilers Safety Associationhttp://www.albertaboilers.com

Alberta Environmenthttp://www.gov.ab.ca/env

Alberta Energy and Utilities Boardhttp://www.eub.gov.ab.ca

BC Ministry of Energy and Mineshttp://www.gov.bc.ca/em

BC Oil and Gas Commissionhttp://www.ogc.gov.bc.ca

Manitoba Industry, Trade and Mines - Mineral Resources Divisionhttp://www.gov.mb.ca/itm/mrd

Natural Resources Conservation Boardhttp://www.gov.ab.ca/nrcb

New Brunswick Safety Code Serviceshttp://www.gnb.ca/PS-SP/english/indexe.shtml

Nova Scotia Department of Enviroment and Labour - Public Safety Divisionhttp://www.gov.ns.ca/enla/psafe

Saskatchewan Energy and Mineshttp://www.gov.sk.ca/enermine

Yukon Department of Energy, Mines and Resourceshttp://www.emr.gov.yk.ca

Yukon Geoology Programhttp://www.geology.gov.yk.ca


National Petroleum Technology Officehttp://www.npto.doe.gov

U.S. Department of the Interiorhttp://www.doi.gov/bureaus.html

U.S. Department of Energyhttp://www.energy.gov

U.S. Energy Information Administrationhttp://www.eia.doe.gov

U.S. Environmental Protection Agencyhttp://www.epa.gov

Government (Continued)


Alabama State Oil and Gas Boardhttp//www.ogb.state.al.us

Alaska Oil & Gas Conservation Commissionhttp//www.state.ak.us/local/akpages/ADMIN/ogc/homeogc.htm

California Energy Commissionhttp//www.energy.ca.gov

Colorado Oil & Gas Conservation Commissionhttp//oil-gas.state.co.us/

Indiana State Boiler and Pressure Vessel Safety Divisionhttp//www.ai.org/sema/osbc boiler.html

Kansas Geological Surveyhttp//www.kgs.ukans.edu

Louisiana Department of Natural Resourceshttp//www.dnr.state.la.us/index.ssi

Louisiana State Fire Marshall Boiler Divisionhttp//www.dps.state.la.us/sfm/index.htm

Maryland Bureau of Mineshttp//www.mde.state.md.us/wma/minebur/index.html

Minnesota Code Administration and Boiler Inspection Serviceshttp//www.doli.state.mn.us/code.html

Montana Bureau of Mines and Geologyhttp//www.mbmg.mtech.edu

Nebraska State Boiler Inspection Programhttp//www.dol.state.ne.us/nwd/center.cfm?pricat=2&subcat=2c&action=boiler

Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geologyhttp//www.nbmg.unr.edu

New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resourceshttp//geoinfo.nmt.edu

New Mexico Oil Conservation Divisionhttp//www.emnrd.state.nm.us/ocd

North Carolina Geological Surveyhttp//www.geology.enr.state.nc.us/

North Carolina State Department of Labor Boiler Safety Bureauhttp//www.dol.state.nc.us/boiler.htm

North Dakota State Boiler Inspection Programhttp//www.state.nd.us/ndins/deptprog/boiler.html

Oklahoma Energy Resources Boardhttp//www.oerb.com

Oklahoma Marginal Well Commissionhttp//www.state.ok.us/~marginal

Oregon State Boiler Programhttp//www.cbs.state.or.us/bcd/sws/boilerhome.htm

Texas State Boiler Lawhttp//vwwv.license.state.tx.us/boilers/blrlaw.htm

Texas, Railroad Commission of Texashttp//www.rrc.state.tx.us

Utah State Safety Divisionhttp//www.ind-com.state.ut.us/Safety Division/safety division.htm

Wyoming Oil & Gas Conservation Commissionhttp//wogcc.state. wy. us

Industry Associations

Boiler and Pressure Vessels

ABSA - Alberta Boilers Safety Associationhttp://www.albertaboilers.com

PVRC - Pressure Vessel Research Councilhttp://www.forengineers.org/pvrc/index.htm

VMA - Valve Manufacturers Association of Americahttp://www.vma.org

Construction

AEM - Association of Equipment Manufacturershttp://www.aem.org

CCA - Canadian Construction Associationhttp://www.cca-acc.com

CCPA - Canadian Concrete Pipe Associationhttp://www.ccpa.com

CM - Construction Industry Institutehttp://construction-institute.org

DCA - Distribution Contractors Associationhttp://www.dca-online.org

MCAA - Mechanical Contractors Association of Americahttp://www.mcaa.org

NASTT - North American Society for Trenchless Technologyhttp://www.nastt.org

NUCA - National Utility Contractors Associationhttp://www.nuca.com

NUCA - National Utility Contractors Associationhttp://www.nuca.com

OAA - Ontario Association of Architectshttp://www.oaa.on.ca

OAHI - Ontario Associations of Home Inspectorshttp://www.oahi.com

PLCA - Pipe Line Contractors Associationhttp://www.plca.org

RMPCA - Rocky Mountain Pipeline Contractors Associationhttp://www.rmpca.com

Engineering and Science

AAES - American Association of Engineering Societieshttp://www.aaes.org

ACEC - American Council of Engineering Companieshttp://www.acec.org

AlChE - American Institute of Chemical Engineershttp://www.aiche.org

Alberta Synchrotron Institutehttp://alpha.asi.ualberta.com/MainPage.htm

Association of Engineers and Architects in Israelhttp://www.engineers.org.il

ASAE - American Society of Agricultural Engineershttp://www.asae.org

Bureau International des Poids et Mesureshttp://www.bipm.org

CEN - Canadian Engineering Networkhttp://www.transenco.com

Industry Associations (Continued)

Engineering and Science

CEO - Consulting Engineers of Ontariohttp://www.ceo.on.ca

CTI - Cooling Technology Institutehttp://www.cti.org

Electric Power Research Institutehttp://www.epri.com

IACET - International Association of Continuing Education and Traininghttp://www.iacet.org

IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineershttp://www.ieee.org

IES - Institute of Environmental Scienceshttp://www.bangor.ac.uk/ies/ies.html

ME - Institute of Industrial Engineershttp://www.iienet.org

ISI - Institute of Scientific Informationhttp://www.isinet.com

Israel Association for Automatic Controlhttp://www.technion.ac.il/~iaac

Israel Association for Computational Methods in Mechanicshttp://www.iacmm.org.il

Israel Institute of Chemical Engineershttp://www.iiche.org.il

Israeli Society for Medical and Biological Engineeringhttp://www.eng.tau.ac.il/eng/associations/ISMBE

ITI - Information Technology Institutehttp://www.iti.com

NAPE - National Association of Power Engineershttp://www.powerengineers.com

NEIC - National Engineering Information Councilhttp://www.asee.org/neic

NGVC - Natural Gas Vehicle Coalitionhttp://www.ngvc.org

RIA - Robotic Industries Associationhttp://www.robotics.org

Metals and Materials

AA - Aluminum Association, Inc.http://www.aluminum.org

AAEC - Asia Aluminum Extrusion Councilhttp://asia-aec.org

ACI - American Concrete Institutehttp://www.aci-int. net

AISE - Association of Iron and Steel Engineershttp://www.aise.org

AISI - American Iron and Steel Institutehttp://www.steel.org

BIMRMU - Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster Universityhttp://www.science.mcmaster.ca/bimr/general.html

CD - Corrosion Doctorshttp://corrosion-doctors.org

CDA - Copper Development Associationhttp://www.copper.org



CIMM - Canadian Institute for Mining and Metallurgyhttp://www.cim.org

CISA - Casting Industry Suppliers Associationhttp://www.cisa.org

CMI - Cast Metals Institutehttp://www.castmetals.com

Corrosion Sourcehttp://www.corrosionsource.com

CSPA - Canadian Steel Producers Associationhttp://www.canadiansteel.ca

DDC - Diecasting Development Councilhttp://www.diecasting.org/ddc

DIMG - Ductile Iron Marketing Grouphttp://www.ductile.org/dimg

FIRST - Foundry Industry Recycling Starts Todayhttp://www.foundryrecycling.org

ICI - Investment Casting Institutehttp://www.investmentcasting.org

ICRI - Iron Casting Research Institutehttp://www.ironcasting.org

MSI - International Iron & Steel Institutehttp://www.worldsteel.org

ILSR - Institute for Local Self-Reliancehttp://www.ilsr.org

IMA - International Molybdenum Associationhttp://www.imoa.org.uk

IMechE - The Institution of Mechanical Engineershttp://www.imeche.org

loM - Institute of Materialshttp://www.instmat.co.uk

ITA - International Titanium Associationhttp://www.titanium.org

MTI - Materials Technology Institute of the Chemical Process Industrieshttp://www.mti-link.org

NADCA - North American Die Casting Associationhttp://www.diecasting.org

NAPCA - National Association of Pipe Coating Applicatorshttp://www.napca.com

NASS - National Association of Steel Stockholdershttp://www.nass.org.uk/index.htm

NiDI - Nickel Development Institutehttp://www.nidi.org

NFFS - Non-Ferrous Founders' Societyhttp://www.nffs.org

SBI - Swedish Institute of Steel Constructionhttp://www.algonet.se/~sbi

SFSA - Steel Founders' Society of Americahttp://www.sfsa.org

SMA - Steel Manufacturers Associationhttp://steelnet.org/sma/index.html

SRI - Steel Recycling Institutehttp://www.recycle-steel.org



SSPC - Steel Structures Painting Councilhttp://www.sspc.org

Oil and Gas

AAPG - American Association of Petroleum Geologistshttp://www.aapg.org

AGA - American Gas Associationhttp://www.aga.com

APGA - American Public Gas Associationhttp://www.apga.org

API - American Petroleum Institutehttp://www.api.org

CAODC - Canadian Association of Oil Well Drilling Contractorshttp://www.caodc.ca

CAPL - Canadian Association of Petroleum Landmenhttp://www.landman.ca

CAPP - Canadian Association of Petroleum Producershttp://www.capp.ca

CEPA - Canadian Energy Pipeline Associationhttp://www.cepa.com

CGA - Canadian Gas Associationhttp://www.cga.ca

CGPSA - Canadian Gas Processors Suppliers Associationhttp://www.cgpsa.com

CHOA - Canadian Heavy Oil Associationhttp://www.choa.ab.ca

CPSC - Canadian Petroleum Safety Councilhttp://www.psc.ca

GMRC - Gas Machinery Research Councilhttp://www.gmrc.org

GPA - Gas Processors Associationhttp://gasprocessors.com

IADC - International Association of Drilling Contractorshttp://www.iadc.org

IGT - Institute of Gas Technologyhttp://www.igt.org

IP - Institute of Petroleumhttp://www.petroleum.co.uk

IPAA - Independent Petroleum Association of Americahttp://www.ipaa.org

MEA - Midwest Energy Associationhttp://midwestenergy.org

NGSA - Natural Gas Supply Associationhttp://ngsa.org

NOIA - The National Ocean Industries Associationhttp://www.noia.org

NPC - National Petroleum Councilhttp://www.npc.org

NPGA - National Propane Gas Associationhttp://www.npga.org

PA - PETROassist.comhttp://www.petroassist.com


Oil and Gas

PCF - Petroleum Communication Foundationhttp://www.pcf.ab.ca

PPDM - Public Petroleum Data Modelhttp://www.ppdm.org

PSAC - Petroleum Services Association of Canadahttp://www.psac.ca

PTTC - Petroleum Technology Transfer Councilhttp://www.pttc.org

SEGA - Southeastern Gas Associationhttp://www.segas.org

SEPAC - Small Explorers and Producers Association of Canadahttp://www.sepac.ca

WSPA - Western States Petroleum Associationhttp://www.wspa.org

Standards and Quality

AMRA - Automatic Meter Reading Associationhttp://www.amra-intl.org

CSA internationalhttp://www.csa-intemational.org

EECS - Electrical Equipment Certification Servicehttp://www.hse.gov.uk/eecs

MECS - Mining Equipment Certification Servicehttp://www.hse.gov.uk/eecs/eecsmecs.htm

MSS - Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry Inc.http://www.mss-hq.com/

IPQ - Instituto Portugus da Qualidadehttp://www.ipq.pt/

NIST - National Institute of Standards and Technologyhttp://www.nist.gov/welcome.html

NNI - Netherlands Normalisatiehttp://www.nni.nl/

SMRP - Society for Maintenance and Reliability Professionalshttp://www.smrp.org/

SSPC - The Society for Protective Coatingshttp://www.sspc.org/

USM - Standards and Metrology Institute (Slovenija)http://www.usm.mzt.si/

Welding

EWI - Edison Welding Institutehttp://www.ewi.org/

HIWT - Hobart Institute of Welding Technologyhttp://www.welding.org/

PEWI - E 0 Paton Electric Welding Institutehttp://www.stcu.kiev.ua/paton/

RWMA - Resistance Welder Manufacturers' Associationhttp://www.rwma.org/

TWI - The Welding Institutehttp://www.twi.co.uk/

Industry Associations (Continued)WeldingWRC - Welding Research Councilhttp://www.forengineers.org/wrcMetals Producers

Nonferrous

Alcan Aluminium Corporationhttp://www.alcan.com

Alcoa Inc.http://www.alcoa.com

AlcoTec Wire Corporationhttp://www.alcotec.com

Brush Wellman Inc.http://www.brushwellman.com

Coastal Aluminum Rolling Mills Inc.http://www.coastalum.com

Columbia Falls Aluminum Companyhttp://www.cfaluminum.com

Deutsche Nickel AGhttp://www.deutsche-nickel.de

Hydro Raufoss Automotive, N.A.http://www.hydro.com

IMCO Recycling Inc.http://www.imcorecycling.com

Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corp.http://www.kaiseral.com

KB Alloys Inc.http://www.kballoys.com

Magnesium Alloy Corphttp://www.magnesiumalloy.ca

Milward Alloys Inc.http://www.milward.com

Minalex Corporationhttp://www.minlex.com

Noranda Aluminum Inc.http://www.noranda.ca

Northwest Aluminum Companyhttp://www.nwaluminum.com

Ormet Corporationhttp://www.ormet.com

Precision Coil, Inc.http://www.precisioncoil.com

Ritchey Metals Company Inc.http://www.ritcheymetals.com/

Scepter Inc.http://www.scepterinc.com

Shieldalloy Metallurgical Corp.http://www.metallurg.com

Southwire Co.http://www.southwire.com

Metals Producers (Continued)

Nonferrous

United Aluminum Corphttp://www.unitedaluminum.com

Valimet Inc.http://www.valimet.com

Wabash Alloyshttp://www.wabashalloys.com

Stainless Steel and Nickel Alloy Producers

Allegheny Technologies Incorporatedhttp://www.alleghenytechnologies.com

Inco Limitedhttp://www.incoltd.com

Inco Special Productshttp://www.incospp.com

Krupp Thyssen Nirosta GmbHhttp://www.nirosta.de

Krupp VDM GmbHhttp://www.kruppvdm.de

LTV Steelhttp://www.ltvsteel.com

Rolled Alloyshttp://www.rolledalloys.com

Sandvik Steelhttp://www.steel.sandvik.com

Special Metals Corporationhttp://www.specialmetals.com

Sumitomo Metal Industrieshttp://www.sumikin.co.jp

Steel and Steel Alloy Producers

A. Finkl & Sons Companyhttp://www.finkl.com

ACME Metals Incorporatedhttp://www.acme-metals.com

AK Steel Corporationhttp://www.aksteel.com

Algoma Steel Inc.http://www.algoma.com

Allegheny Ludlumhttp://www.alleghenyludlum.com

Allvachttp://www.allvac.com

Altos Homos de Mexico, S.A. de C.V.http://www.ahmsa.com

Ameristeelhttp://www.ameristeel.com

Atlas Specialty Steelshttp://www.atlassteels.com

Bayou Steelhttp://www.bayousteel.com

Berg Steel Pipe Corporationhttp://www.bergpipe.com



Beta Steel Corporationhttp://www.betasteelcorp.com/

Bethlehem Steel Corporationhttp://www.bethsteel.com

Birmingham Steelhttp://www.birminghamsteel.com

California Steel Industries, Inc.http://www.califomiasteel.com

Cargill Steelhttp://www.cargillsteel.com

Carpenter Technology Corporationhttp://www.cartech.com

Chaparral Steelhttp://www.chaparralsteel.com

Chicago Heights Steelhttp://www.steelnet.org/chsteel

Citisteel USA, Inc.http://www.citisteel.com

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc.http://www.cleveland-cliffs.com

CMC Steel Grouphttp://www.cmcsg.com

Connecticut Steelhttp://www.ctsteelco.com

Copper Development Organizationhttp://www.copper.org

Co-Steel Raritanhttp://www.costeel.com

Deacero, S.A. de C.V.http://www.deacero.com

Dofasco Inc.http://www.dofasco.ca

Electralloyhttp://www.electralloy.com

G.O. Carlson, Inc.http://www.gocarlson.com

Gallatin Steel Companyhttp://www.gallatinsteel.com

Geneva Steelhttp://www.geneva.com

Georgetown Steelhttp://www.gscrods.com

Granite City Pickling & Warehousinghttp://www.gcpw.com

Grupo Villacerohttp://www.villacero.com

Harsco Corporationhttp://www.harsco.com

Huntco Steel Inchttp://www.huntcosteel.com

Hylsamex, S. A. de C.V.http://www.hylsamex.com



IPSCO Inc.http://www.ipsco.com

Ispat Inland Inc. (Formerly Inland Steel Industries, Inc.)http://www.inland.com

Ispat Internationalhttp://www.ispat.com

Ispat Mexicana, S.A. delspat Mexicana, S.A. de C.V.http://www.ispat.co.uk

J&L Specialty Steel, Inc.http://www.j lspecialty.com

J&L Structural Inc.http://www.jlstructural.com

Krupp VDM GmbHhttp://www.kruppvdm.de/lndex.ASP

Marion Steel Co.http://www.marionsteel.com

McDonald Steelhttp://www.mcdonaldsteel.com

Mexinox S.A. de C.V.http://www.mexinox.com.mx

National Steel Corporationhttp://www.nationalsteel.com

North Star Steelhttp://www.cargillsteel.com/divisions/nss/nss index.shtml

Nucorhttp://www.nucor.com

Precision Specialty Metals, Inc.http://www.psm-inc.com

Republic Technologies Internationalhttp://www.repsteel.com

Rouge Industries, Inc.http://www.rougesteel.com

Sandmeyer Steel Companyhttp://www.sandmeyersteel.com

Sheffield Steel Corp.http://www.sheffieldsteel.com

Shenango Incorporatedhttp://www.shenango.com

Slater Steel-Fort Wayne SpecialtyAlloys Div.http://www.slater.com

Special Metals Corporationhttp://www.specialmetals.com

Stelco Inc.http://www.stelco.com

Sumitomo Metal Industrieshttp://www.sumitomometals.co.jp/e

Techalloy Company, Inc.http://www.techalloy.com

The Timken Companyhttp://www.timken.com

Thyssen Inc., NAhttp://www.tincna.com



United States Steel Corporationhttp://www.ussteel.com

USS-POSCO Industrieshttp://www.uss-posco.com

WCI Steel, Inc.http://www.wcisteel.com

Weirton Steel Corporationhttp://www.weirton.com

Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel Corporationhttp://www.wpsc.com

National Standards Bodies

AENOR - Asociacin Espanola de Normalizacin y Certificacinhttp://www.aenor.es

AFNOR - Association Franaise de Normalisationhttp://www.afnor.fr

ANSI - American National Standards Institutehttp://www.ansi.org

ASTM - American Society for Testing and Materialshttp://www.astm.org

BSI - British Standards Institutehttp://www.bsi-global.com

CEN - Comit Europen de Normalisation (European Committee For Standardization)http://www.cenorm.be

CSA - Canadian Standards Associationhttp://www.csa.ca

CSNI - Czech Republichttp://www.csni.cz

DIN - Deutsches Institut fur Normunghttp://www.din.de

DS - Dansk Standardhttp://www.ds.dk

DSP - US Military Defence Standardization Programhttp://www.dsp.dla.mil/

ELOT - Hellenic Organization for Standardizationhttp://www.elot.gr

ETSI - European Telecommunications Standards Institutehttp://www.etsi.fr

IBN - Institut Belge De Normalisationhttp://www.ibn.be

IPQ - Instituto Portugus da Qualidadehttp://www.ipq.pt

ISO - International Organization for Standardizationhttp://www.iso.org

1ST - Icelandic Standardshttp://www.stri.is

JISC - Japanese Industrial Standards Committeehttp://www.j isc.go.i p

National Standards Bodies (Continued)

JSA - Japanese Standards Associationhttp://www.jsa.or.jp

NIST - National Institute of Standards and Technologyhttp://www.nist.gov/welcome.html

NNI - Netherlands Normalisatie Instituuthttp://www.nni.nl

NORSOK - Norsk Sokkels Konkuranseposisjon (Norway)http://www.nts.no

NSAI - National Standards Authority of Irelandhttp://www.nsai.ie

NSF - Norges Standardiseringsforbund (Norway)http://www.standard.no

NTS - Norsk Teknologisenterhttp://www.nts.no

ON - sterreichisches Normungsinstitut (Austrian Standards Institute)http://www.on-norm.at

SA - Standards Australiahttp://www.standards.com.au

SASO - Saudi Arabian Standards Organisationhttp://www.saso.org

SCC - Standards Council of Canadahttp://www.scc.ca

SFS - Suomen Standardisoimisliitto r.y. (Findland)http://www.sfs.fi

SIRIM - Berhad (Malaysia)http://www.sirim.my

SIS - Standardiseringen i Sverigehttp://www.sis.se

SNV - Swiss Association for Standardizationhttp://www.snv.ch

SNZ - Standards New Zealandhttp://www.standards.co.nz

SPRING - Standards, Productivity and Innovation for Growth (Singapore)http://www.spring.gov.sg

UNI - Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazionehttp://www.unicei.it

Scientific Data and Units

Materials

Crystal Lattice Structures - Institut Laue-Langevinhttp://www.ill.fr/dif/3D-crystals

Crystal Lattice Structures - US Naval Research Laboratoryhttp://cst-www.nrl.navy.mil/lattice

Material Physics Theory - US Naval Research Laboratoryhttp://cst-www.nrl.navy.mil/gallery

Material Properties - Apache Point Observatoryhttp://www.apo.nmsu.edu/Telescopes/SDSS/eng.papers/19950926_Conversi onFactors/19950926 MProperties.html

Material Properties - Crucible Materials Corporationhttp://www.crucibleservice.com

Scientific Data and Units (Continued)

Materials

Material Properties for Composites - MIL-17http://www.mil17.org

Material Properties - Ferro Ceramic Grinding Inc.http://www.ferr0ceramic.c0m/tables/t 01 .htm

Material Properties - MatWebhttp://www.matls.com/search/SearchProperty.asp

Material Properties - Plastics USAhttp://www.plasticsusa.com/matchar.html

Material Properties- Swedish Ceramics Institutehttp://www.keram.se/ke00007.htm

Material Properties, Periodic Table - Atlantic Equipment Engineershttp://www.micronmetals.com

Material Properties, Unit Conversion, Periodic Table, Formulas - eFunda (Engineering Fundamentals)http://www.efunda.com

Material Properties, Unit Conversion, Periodic Table - Metal Suppliers Onlinehttp://www.suppliersonline.com/research

Material Properties, Unit Conversion, Periodic Table - Principle Metals Onlinehttp://www.principalmetals.com

Material Properties, Unit Conversion, Thermodynamics Data - MAYAhttp://www.mayahtt.com/tmwiz/default.htm

Materials Properties Databases - CINDAS (Purdue University)http://mpho.www.ecn.purdue.edu/MPHO/CRDA_Handbooks

Material Properties Databases - NISThttp://www.nist.gov/srd/materials.htm

Mechanical Properties - Online Metalshttp://www.onlinemetals.com/property search.cfm?step=1

Metalurgical Data, Glossary, Unit Conversion - Timkenhttp://www.timken.com/timken ols/steel/handbook

Metalurgical Data, Periodic Table, Unit Conversion - All Metals & Forgehttp://www.steelforge.com/infoservices/infoservices.asp

Phase Diagrams - Georgia Tech ASM/TMS Joint Student Chapterhttp://cyberbuzz.gatech.edu/asm tms/phase diagrams

Phase Diagrams - Scientific Group Thermodata Europehttp://klara.met.kth.se/pd

Plastics - Material Selection Guideshttp://www.endura.com

Surfaces of Materials Database -National Institute of Standards and Technologyhttp://www.nist.gov/srd/surface.htm

Thermoplastic Material Selection Guide - Actech Inc.http://www.actech-inc.com/engmrgt.htm

Unit Conversion, Periodic Table, and other Scientific References - PhysLink.comhttp://www.physlink.com/Reference/lndex.cfm


Periodic Tables

All Metals & Forgehttp://www.steelforge.com/infoservices/infoservices.asp

Metal Suppliers Onlinehttp://www.suppliersonline.com/research

Atlantic Equipment Engineershttp://www.micronmetals.com

eFundahttp://www.efunda.com

Principle Metals Onlinehttp://www.principalmetals.com

PhysLink.comhttp://www.physlink.com/Reference/PeriodicTable.cfm

Web Elementshttp://www.webelements.com

Physics

Atomic and Molecular Physics Databases - NISThttp://www.nist.gov/srd/phys.htm

Ionization, Nuclear Physics, and Condensed Matter Data - NISThttp://physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/contents-misc.html

Molecular Spectroscopic Data - NISThttp://physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/contents-mol.html

Physical Constants - NISThttp://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Constants/index.html

Physical Reference Data - NISThttp://physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/contents.html

X-Ray and Gamma-Ray Data - NISThttp://physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/contents-xray.html

X-ray Data - Berkeley Laboratorieshttp://www-cxro.lbl.gov/optical constants

Units of Measurement

Definitions, Conversions - The Foot Rulehttp://www.omnis.demon.co.uk

Definitions, Conversions, History -Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM)http://www.bipm.fr

Definitions, Conversions, History -Centre for Innovation in Mathematics Teachinghttp://www.ex.ac.uk/cimt/dictunit/dictunit.htm

Definitions, Conversions, History -Center for Mathematics and Science Educationhttp://www.unc.edu/~rowlett/units/index.html

Definitions, Conversions, History of English Weights and Measureshttp://home.clara.net/brianp

Definitions, Conversions, History of International System of Units (SI) - NISThttp://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/index.html

Legal Information on Weights, Measures, and Standard Time - Cornell Universityhttp://www.law.comell.edu/uscode/15/ch6.html


Units of Measurement - Uncertainty

Essentials of Expressing Measurement Uncertainty - NISThttp://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Uncertainty/index.html

European Co-operation for Accreditation - Expressions of the Uncertainty of Measurements in Calibrationhttp://www.european-accreditation.Org/documents.html#EA4

Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement - Teknologisk Instituthttp://www.gum.dk

Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement - Metrodata GmbHhttp://www.metrodata.de

Uncertainty Analyzer Software - QUAMETEC Corp.'shttp://www.quametec.com/UA.htm

Standards Associations, Societies and Boards

A-Pex International (Japan)http://www.a-pex.co.jp

A2LA - American Association for Laboratory Accreditationhttp://www.a2la2.net

ABINEE - Brazilian Electrical & Electronic Equipment Industry Associationhttp://www.abinee.org.br

ABNT - Associacion Brasileira de Normas Technicashttp://www.abnt.org.br

ABS - American Bureau of Shippinghttp://www.eagle.org

ACIL - American Council of Independent Laboratorieshttp://www.acil.org

MTL-ACTS Testing Labshttp://www.mtl-acts.com

ADLNB - Association of Designated Laboratories & Notified Bodies(Telecom)http://www.adlnb.com

ANCE - Asociacion Nacional de Normalizacion y Certificacion del Sector Electrico (Mexico - in Spanish)http://rtn.net.mx/ance

APAVE - (France)http://www.apave.com

ASME - American Society of Mechanical Engineershttp://www.asme.org

ASSE - American Society of Safety Engineershttp://www.asse.org

ASTM - American Society for Testing and Materialshttp://www.astm.org

BEAB - British Electrotechnical Approvals Boardhttp://www.beab.co.uk

BEC - Belgian Electrotechnical Committeehttp://www.bec-ceb.be

BIS - Bureau of Indian Standardshttp://www.bis.org.in

BMSI - Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection (Taiwan)http://www.bsmi.gov.tw/english/e n hpg.htm

Standards Associations, Societies and Boards (Continued)

CANENA - Council for Harmonization of Electrotechnical Standardization of the Nations of the Americashttp://www.canena.org

CCIC - China National Import and Export Commodities Inspection Corp.http://www.ccic.com

CCL - Communication Certification Laboratoryhttp://www.cclab.com

CCPS - Center for Chemical Process Safetyhttp://www.aiche.org/ccps

CDRH - Center for Devices and Radiological Health (FDA)http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/index.html

CEPEL - Centro de Pequisas de Energia Electrica (Brazil)http://www.cepel.br

CESI - China Electronic Standardization Institutehttp://www.cesi.ac.cn

CPSC - US Consumer Product Safety Commissionhttp://www.cpsc.gov

CSBTS - China State Bureau of Technical Supervisionhttp://www.csbts.cn.net/english/index.htm

CSA - Canadian Standards Association Internationalhttp://www.csa-intemational.org

CSCE - Canadian Society for Civil Engineeringhttp://www.csce.ca

DZNM - State Office for Standardization and Metrology (Croatia)http://www.dznm.hr

ECMA - European Organization for Standardizing Information & Communication Systemshttp://www.ecma.ch

EFTA - European Free Trade Associationhttp://www.efta.int/structure/main/index.html

ENEC - European Norms Electrical Certificationhttp://www.enec.com

ETSI - European Telecommunications Standards Institutehttp://www.etsi.fr

Europort - Standards Publication Sourcehttp://www.europort.com

FONDONORMA - Standards and Certification Organization (Venezuela)http://www.fondonorma.org.ve

NETC - National Electronics Testing Centre (Ireland)http://www.netc.ie

Global Engineering Documentshttp://www.global.ihs.com

Gosstandart of Russia -State Committee of the Russion Federation for Standardization and Metrologyhttp://www.gost.ru

HART Communication Foundationhttp://www.hartcomm.org

Hydraulic Institutehttp://www.pumps.org

IAEI - International Association of Electrical Inspectorshttp://www.iaei.org


IEC - International Electrotechnical Commissionhttp://www.iec.ch

IECEE - International Electrotechnical Commission of Electrical Equipmenthttp://www.iecee.org

IETF - The Internet Engineering Task Forcehttp://www.ietf.org

IHS - Information Handling Serviceshttp://www.ihs.com/

IMQ - Instituto Italiano Del Marchio Di Qualita' (Italy)http://www.imq.it

INEN - Instituto Ecuatoriano de Normalizacion (Ecuador)http://www.inen.gov.ee

INN - Instituto Nacional de Normalizacin (Chile)http://www.inn.cl

IPQ - Instituto Portugus da Qualidade (Portugal)http://www.ipq.pt

IPT - Instituto de PequisasTechnologicas (Brazilian Test Lab)http://www.ipt.br

IRAM - Instituto Argentino de Normalizacin (Argentinea)http://www.iram.com.ar

ISA - Intrumentation, Systems and Automation Societyhttp://www.isa.org

ISO - International Standards Organizationhttp://www.iso.ch

IST - Icelandic Standards (Iceland)http://www.stri.is

ITIC - Information Technology Industry Councilhttp://www.itic.org

JIS - Japan Industrial Standards Committeehttp://www.jisc.org

KEBS - Kenya Bureau of Standardshttp://www.kebs.org

LIA - Laser Institute of Americahttp://www.laserinstitute.org/safety bulletin/lsib/index.htm

MSHA - Mine Safety and Health Administrationhttp://www.msha.gov

MSS - Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry Inc.http://www.mss-hq.com

MSZT - Magyar Szabvnygyi Testlet (Hungary)http://www.mszt.hu

NACLA - National Cooperation for Laboratory Accreditationhttp://www.nacla.net

NBIC - National Board of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectorshttp://www.nationalboard.org

NEC - Mike Holt's NEC Internet Connectionhttp://www.mikeholt.com

NEC - Newton's International Electrical Journal (NEC and related matters)http://www.electrician.com

NEMA- National Electrical Manufacturer's Associationhttp://www.nema.org

NESF - National Electrical Safety Foundation (U.S.)http://www.nesf.org


NFPA - National Fire Protection Associationhttp://www.nfpa.org

NHTSA - National Highway Transportation Safety Agency (U.S.)http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov

NIST - National Institute of Standards & Technology (Website)http://www.nist.gov

NLSI - National Lightning Safety Institutehttp://www.lightningsafety.com

NPL - National Physical Laboratory (U.K.)http://www.npl.co.uk

NRTL - Nationally Recognized Testing Labs (includes scope of recognitions)http://www.osha-slc.gov/dts/otpca/nrtl/index.html

NSAI - National Standards Authority of Irelandhttp://www.nsai.ie

NSC - National Safety Councilhttp://www.nsc.org

NSF - Norges Standiseringsforbund (Norway)http://www.standard.no

NSSN - National Standards System Networkhttp://www.nssn.org

NTSSS - North Texas System Safety Societyhttp://www.flash.net/~rcade

OSHA - Occupational Safety and Health Administrationhttp://www.osha.gov

PTB - Physikalisch Technische Bundesanstalt (Germany)http://www.ptb.de

SABS - South African Bureau of Standardshttp://www.sabs.co.za

SAQI - State Administration of Import and Export Commodity Inspection of the P.RC. (China)http://www.ciq.gov.cn

SCC - Standards Council of Canadahttp://www.scc.ca

SEE - Service de l'Energie de l'Etat (Luxembourg)http://www.etat.lu/SEE

SEMI - Semiconductor Equipment and Materials Internationalhttp://www.semi.org

SES - Standards Engineering Societyhttp://ses-standards.org

SESKO - Finnish Electrotechnical Standards Association (Findland)http://www.sesko.fi/english.htm

SEV - Swiss Electrotechnical Associationhttp://www.sev.ch

SFS - Suomen Standardisoimisliitto r.y. (Findland)http://www.sfs.fi

Sll - Standards Institution of Israelhttp://www.iso.co.il/sii

SIRIM - Berhad (Malaysia)http://www.sirim.my

SMIS - Standards & Metrology Institute of Sloveniahttp://www.usm.mzt.si

SNV - Schweizerische Normen Vereinigung (Switzerland)http://www.snv.ch


SP - Swedish National Testing & Research Institutehttp://www.sp.se

SPRING - Standards, Productivity and Innovation for Growth (Singapore)http://www.spring.gov.sg

SSS - System Safety Societyhttp://www.system-safety.org

STAMEQ - Directorate for Standards and Quality (Vietnam)http://www.tcvn.gov.vn

Standards Australiahttp://www.standards.com.au

FICORA - Finnish Communications Regulatory Authority (Finland)http://www.ficora.fi

TISI - Thai Industrial Standards Institutehttp://www.tisi.go.th/

TV Americahttp://www.tuvam.com

UBS - Uganda Bureau of Standardshttp://www.unbs.org

UNI - Italian National Standards Bodyhttp://www.unicei.it

UTE - Union technique de I'Electricite (France)http://www.ute-fr.com

VDE - Verband Der Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik e.V. (Germany)http://www.vde.com

VNIIS - All-Russian Scientific and Research Institute for Certification of GOSSTANDARDT of Russiahttp://www.vniis.ru

WSSN - World Standards Services Networkhttp://www.wssn.net



Arquivo Bluebook Convertido Confirmar

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