ARITIFICAL INTELLIGENCE

TOPICS TO BE DISCUSSED : • WHAT IS ARTIFICAL INTELLIGENCE ?

• HISTORY

• APPLICATIONS OF AI• ROBOTICS• IN SPACE RESEARCH ORGANISATIONS

• FUTURE OF AI

Pamela McCorduck

What is Artificial Intelligence ???

The theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks normally requiring human intelligence .

such as

Visual perception

Speech recognition

Robotics

History of Artificial Intelligence

The history of artificial intelligence (AI) began in antiquity, with myths, stories and rumors of artificial beings endowed with intelligence by master craftsmen; as Pamela McCorduck writes

Later at 1st century Heron of Alexandria created mechanical men and other automatons

Due to several reasons the development of AI is like uneven .Later The word robot was introduced to the public by Czech writer Karel Capek, in his play R.U.R. published in 1920. The play begins in a factory that makes artificial people called robots.

AutomatonsKarel Capek

The word "robotics", used to describe this field of study, was coined accidentally by the Russian –born , American scientist and science fiction writer, Isaac Asimov(1920-1992) in 1940s.

Isaac Asimov

History of Artificial Intelligence

McCarthy was one of the founders of the discipline of artificial intelligence. He is also called as “ FATHER OF AI ”

The re-birth of artificial intelligence 1952–1956

In the 1940s and 50s, a handful of scientists from a variety of fields (mathematics, psychology, engineering, economics and political science) began to discuss the possibility of creating an artificial brain. The field of artificial intelligence research was founded as an academic discipline in 1956. John McCarthy

The IBM 702: A computer used by the first generation of AI researchers

The first digital and programmable robot was invented by George Devol in 1954 and was named the Unimate. 

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Daily Life

Virtual Personal Assistants

Video Games

Smart Cars

Purchase Prediction

Fraud Detection

Smart Home Devices (IOT)

Exhale fan(bladeless fan)

WAYMO- GOOGLE CAR

AI in Robotics

This Robot Can Fly a Plane All By Itself ???

PIBOT

PIBOT is designed to fly existing planes without any modifications, and could be used in areas that are too dangerous for human pilots.

The live best example is Bermuda Triangle

Robotics

If the Robot operates the aeroplane in which human beings are in that aeroplane ?

Solution at the time of crashing takes place ( to save passengers ) :

Aeroplane cabin Cabin attached to front part If crash happens

Emergency landing on land

Emergency landing on water

NAVIC

AI in Space Research Organisations

Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (NAVIC)

The Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS) with an operational name of NAVIC which means Sailor or Navigator in Sanskrit .

It is an autonomous regional satellite navigation system that is being set up by India . Region extending to 1,500 kilometers around India.

The system was developed because access to foreign government-controlled global navigation satellite systems is not guaranteed in hostile situations, as happened to the Indian military in 1999 when it was dependent on the American Global Positioning System (GPS) during the Kargil War.

The Indian government approved the project in May 2006, with the intention of the system being completed and implemented by 28 April 2016.

Now India is part of a elite club of 5 members who has their own Navigational system

America - GPS

Russia - GLONASS

China - BeiDou (BDS)

European - Galileo

India – Navic (IRNSS).

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AI in Space Research Organisations

Proud to be an INDIAN

FUTURE OF AI

Japan will build a robotic moon base

Baby Robots

Presented by MADUGULA SAIKUMAR

2nd year, ECEADITYA INSTITUE OF TECH. &

MANAGEMENT